M4A79XTD EVO
Motherboard
E4805
First Edition V1
July 2009
Copyright © 2009 ASUSTeK Computer INC. All Rights Reserved.
No part of this manual, including the products and software described in it, may be reproduced,
transmitted, transcribed, stored in a retrieval system, or translated into any language in any form or by any
means, except documentation kept by the purchaser for backup purposes, without the express written
permission of ASUSTeK Computer INC. (“ASUS”).
Product warranty or service will not be extended if: (1) the product is repaired, modied or altered, unless
such repair, modication of alteration is authorized in writing by ASUS; or (2) the serial number of the
product is defaced or missing.
ASUS PROVIDES THIS MANUAL “AS IS” WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EITHER EXPRESS
OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF
MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. IN NO EVENT SHALL ASUS, ITS
DIRECTORS, OFFICERS, EMPLOYEES OR AGENTS BE LIABLE FOR ANY INDIRECT, SPECIAL,
INCIDENTAL, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING DAMAGES FOR LOSS OF PROFITS,
LOSS OF BUSINESS, LOSS OF USE OR DATA, INTERRUPTION OF BUSINESS AND THE LIKE),
EVEN IF ASUS HAS BEEN ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGES ARISING FROM ANY
DEFECT OR ERROR IN THIS MANUAL OR PRODUCT.
SPECIFICATIONS AND INFORMATION CONTAINED IN THIS MANUAL ARE FURNISHED FOR
INFORMATIONAL USE ONLY, AND ARE SUBJECT TO CHANGE AT ANY TIME WITHOUT NOTICE,
AND SHOULD NOT BE CONSTRUED AS A COMMITMENT BY ASUS. ASUS ASSUMES NO
RESPONSIBILITY OR LIABILITY FOR ANY ERRORS OR INACCURACIES THAT MAY APPEAR IN THIS
MANUAL, INCLUDING THE PRODUCTS AND SOFTWARE DESCRIBED IN IT.
Products and corporate names appearing in this manual may or may not be registered trademarks or
copyrights of their respective companies, and are used only for identication or explanation and to the
owners’ benet, without intent to infringe.
ii
Contents
Notices....................................................................................................................... vii
Safety information .................................................................................................... viii
About this guide ......................................................................................................... ix
M4A79XTD EVO specications summary ................................................................ xi
Chapter 1: Product introduction
1.1 Welcome! ....................................................................................................1-1
1.2 Package contents
1.3 Special features
1.3.1 Product highlights
1.3.2 ASUS unique features
1.3.3 ASUS intelligent performance and overclocking features ...........
Chapter 2: Hardware information
2.1 Before you proceed ...................................................................................2-1
2.2 Motherboard overview ...............................................................................
2.2.1 Motherboard layout .....................................................................
2.2.2 Layout contents ...........................................................................
2.2.3 Placement direction
2.2.4 Screw holes
2.3 Central Processing Unit (CPU) .................................................................
2.3.1 Installing the CPU .......................................................................
2.3.2 Installing the CPU heatsink and fan ............................................
2.4 System memory .......................................................................................
2.4.1 Overview ...................................................................................
2.4.2 Memory congurations ..............................................................
2.4.3 Installing a DIMM ......................................................................
2.4.4 Removing a DIMM ....................................................................
2.5 Expansion slots
2.5.1 Installing an expansion card
2.5.2 Conguring an expansion card .................................................
2.5.3 Interrupt assignments
2.5.4 PCI slots ....................................................................................
2.5.5 PCI Express x1 slots .................................................................
2.5.6 Two PCI Express 2.0 x16 slots .................................................
2.6 Jumpers ....................................................................................................
2.7 Connectors ...............................................................................................
2.7.1 Rear panel connectors ..............................................................
2.7.2 Audio I/O connections ...............................................................
....................................................................................... 1-1
.......................................................................................... 1-2
........................................................................ 1-2
................................................................. 1-3
..................................................................... 2-4
................................................................................. 2-4
........................................................................................ 2-16
...................................................... 2-16
................................................................ 2-17
1-5
2-2
2-2
2-3
2-5
2-5
2-7
2-10
2-10
2-11
2-15
2-15
2-16
2-18
2-18
2-18
2-19
2-21
2-21
2-22
iii
Contents
2.7.3 Internal connectors....................................................................2-25
2.7.4. ASUS Q-Connector (system panel) ..........................................
2.8 Starting up for the rst time ....................................................................
2.9 Turning off the computer .........................................................................
Chapter 3: BIOS setup
3.1 Knowing BIOS ............................................................................................3-1
3.2 Updating BIOS ............................................................................................
3.2.1 ASUS Update utility
3.2.2 ASUS EZ Flash 2 utility ...............................................................
3.2.3 ASUS CrashFree BIOS 3 utility
3.3 BIOS setup program ..................................................................................
3.3.1 BIOS menu screen ......................................................................
3.3.2 Menu bar .....................................................................................
3.3.3 Navigation keys ...........................................................................
3.3.4 Menu items
3.3.5 Submenu items ...........................................................................
3.3.6 Conguration elds .....................................................................
3.3.7 Pop-up window
3.3.8 Scroll bar .....................................................................................
3.3.9 General help
3.4 Main menu ..................................................................................................
3.4.1
3.4.2 Storage Conguration ...............................................................
3.4.3 System Information ...................................................................
3.5 Advanced menu .......................................................................................
3.5.1 JumperFree Conguration ........................................................
3.5.2 CPU Conguration ....................................................................
3.5.3 Chipset ......................................................................................
3.5.4 Onboard Devices Conguration ................................................
3.5.5 USB Conguration ....................................................................
3.5.6 PCIPnP .....................................................................................
3.6 Power menu ..............................................................................................
3.6.1 Suspend Mode ..........................................................................
3.6.2 ACPI 2.0 Support ......................................................................
3.6.3 ACPI APIC Support ...................................................................
3.6.4 APM Conguration ....................................................................
3.6.5 Hardware Monitor
Primary IDE Master/Slave; SATA 1-6 .......................................... 3-8
..................................................................... 3-2
................................................... 3-5
.................................................................................. 3-7
............................................................................ 3-7
................................................................................ 3-7
...................................................................... 3-23
2-34
2-35
2-35
3-1
3-4
3-6
3-6
3-6
3-7
3-7
3-7
3-7
3-8
3-10
3-11
3-11
3-12
3-16
3-17
3-18
3-19
3-20
3-21
3-21
3-21
3-21
3-22
iv
Contents
3.7 Boot menu ................................................................................................3-25
3.7.1 Boot Device Priority
3.7.2 Boot Settings Conguration ......................................................
3.7.3 Security .....................................................................................
3.8 Tools menu ...............................................................................................
3.8.1 ASUS EZ Flash 2 ......................................................................
3.8.2 Express Gate ............................................................................
3.8.3 ASUS O.C. Prole .....................................................................
3.8.4 AI NET 2 ....................................................................................
3.9 Exit menu ..................................................................................................
Chapter 4: Software support
4.1 Installing an operating system .................................................................4-1
4.2 Support DVD information ..........................................................................
4.2.1 Running the support DVD ...........................................................
4.2.2 Obtaining the software manuals
4.3 Software information .................................................................................
4.3.1 ASUS PC Probe II .......................................................................
4.3.2 Cool ‘n’ Quiet!™ Technology .......................................................
4.3.3 ASUS AI Suite .............................................................................
4.3.4 ASUS EPU ..................................................................................
4.3.5 ASUS Q-Fan 2 ............................................................................
4.3.6 ASUS TurboV ..............................................................................
4.3.7 ASUS Turbo Key .........................................................................
4.3.8 ASUS Express Gate
4.3.9 VIA
4.4 RAID congurations ................................................................................
4.4.1 RAID denitions ........................................................................
4.4.2 Installing Serial ATA hard disks .................................................
4.4.3 Setting the RAID item in BIOS ..................................................
4.4.4 AMD
4.5 Creating a RAID driver disk
4.5.1 Creating a RAID driver disk without entering the OS ................
4.5.2 Creating a RAID driver disk in Windows
4.5.3 Installing the RAID driver during Windows
4.5.4 Using a USB oppy disk drive ...................................................
®
High Denition Audio utility ............................................... 4-11
®
Option ROM Utility® ........................................................ 4-13
................................................................... 3-25
.................................................. 4-2
.................................................................. 4-10
..................................................................... 4-17
®
.................................. 4-17
®
OS installation ...... 4-17
3-26
3-27
3-29
3-29
3-29
3-30
3-31
3-32
4-1
4-1
4-3
4-3
4-4
4-5
4-6
4-7
4-8
4-9
4-12
4-12
4-13
4-13
4-17
4-18
v
Contents
Chapter 5: ATI® CrossFireX™ technology support
5.1 ATI® CrossFireX™ technology ..................................................................5-1
5.1.1 Requirements ..............................................................................
5.1.2 Before you begin .........................................................................
5.2 Installing CrossFireX™ graphics cards ...................................................
5.3 Software information .................................................................................
5.3.1 Installing the device drivers .........................................................
5.3.2 Enabling the ATI
®
CrossFireX™ technology ...............................5-3
5-1
5-1
5-2
5-3
5-3
vi
Notices
Federal Communications Commission Statement
This device complies with Part 15 of the FCC Rules. Operation is subject to the following two
conditions:
• This device may not cause harmful interference, and
• This device must accept any interference received including interference that may cause
undesired operation.
This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class B digital
device, pursuant to Part 15 of the FCC Rules. These limits are designed to provide
reasonable protection against harmful interference in a residential installation. This
equipment generates, uses and can radiate radio frequency energy and, if not installed
and used in accordance with manufacturer’s instructions, may cause harmful interference
to radio communications. However, there is no guarantee that interference will not occur
in a particular installation. If this equipment does cause harmful interference to radio or
television reception, which can be determined by turning the equipment off and on, the user
is encouraged to try to correct the interference by one or more of the following measures:
• Reorient or relocate the receiving antenna.
• Increase the separation between the equipment and receiver.
• Connect the equipment to an outlet on a circuit different from that to which the receiver is
connected.
• Consult the dealer or an experienced radio/TV technician for help.
The use of shielded cables for connection of the monitor to the graphics card is required
to assure compliance with FCC regulations. Changes or modications to this unit not
expressly approved by the party responsible for compliance could void the user’s authority
to operate this equipment.
Canadian Department of Communications Statement
This digital apparatus does not exceed the Class B limits for radio noise emissions from
digital apparatus set out in the Radio Interference Regulations of the Canadian Department
of Communications.
This class B digital apparatus complies with Canadian ICES-003.
REACH
Complying with the REACH (Registration, Evaluation, Authorisation, and Restriction of
Chemicals) regulatory framework, we published the chemical substances in our products at
ASUS REACH website at http://green.asus.com/english/REACH.htm.
DO NOT throw the motherboard in municipal waste. This product has been designed to
enable proper reuse of parts and recycling. This symbol of the crossed out wheeled bin
indicates that the product (electrical and electronic equipment) should not be placed in
municipal waste. Check local regulations for disposal of electronic products.
DO NOT throw the mercury-containing button cell battery in municipal waste. This symbol
of the crossed out wheeled bin indicates that the battery should not be placed in municipal
waste.
vii
Safety information
Electrical safety
• To prevent electrical shock hazard, disconnect the power cable from the electrical outlet
before relocating the system.
• When adding or removing devices to or from the system, ensure that the power cables
for the devices are unplugged before the signal cables are connected. If possible,
disconnect all power cables from the existing system before you add a device.
• Before connecting or removing signal cables from the motherboard, ensure that all
power cables are unplugged.
• Seek professional assistance before using an adapter or extension cord. These devices
could interrupt the grounding circuit.
• Ensure that your power supply is set to the correct voltage in your area. If you are not
sure about the voltage of the electrical outlet you are using, contact your local power
company.
• If the power supply is broken, do not try to x it by yourself. Contact a qualied service
technician or your retailer.
• The optical S/PDIF is an optional component (may or may not be included in your
motherboard) and is dened as a CLASS 1 LASER PRODUCT.
INVISIBLE LASER RADIATION, AVOID EXPOSURE TO BEAM.
• Never dispose of the battery in re. It could explode and release harmful substances into
the environment.
• Never dispose of the battery with your regular household waste. Take it to a hazardous
material collection point.
• Never replace the battery with an incorrect battery type.
• RISK OF EXPLOSION IF BATTERY IS REPLACED BY AN INCORRECT TYPE.
• DISPOSE OF USED BATTERIES ACCORDING TO THE ABOVE BATTERYRELATED INSTRUCTIONS.
Operation safety
• Before installing the motherboard and adding devices on it, carefully read all the manuals
that came with the package.
• Before using the product, ensure all cables are correctly connected and the power
cables are not damaged. If you detect any damage, contact your dealer immediately.
• To avoid short circuits, keep paper clips, screws, and staples away from connectors,
slots, sockets and circuitry.
• Avoid dust, humidity, and temperature extremes. Do not place the product in any area
where it may become wet.
This motherboard should only be used in environments with ambient temperatures between
5°C (41°F) and 40°C (104°F).
• Place the product on a stable surface.
• If you encounter technical problems with the product, contact a qualied service
technician or your retailer.
viii
About this guide
This user guide contains the information you need when installing and conguring the motherboard.
How this guide is organized
This guide contains the following parts:
• Chapter 1: Product introduction
This chapter describes the features of the motherboard and the new technology it
supports.
• Chapter 2: Hardware information
This chapter lists the hardware setup procedures that you have to perform when
installing system components. It includes description of the switches, jumpers, and
connectors on the motherboard.
• Chapter 3: BIOS setup
This chapter tells how to change system settings through the BIOS Setup menus.
Detailed descriptions of the BIOS parameters are also provided.
• Chapter 4: Software support
This chapter describes the contents of the support DVD that comes with the
motherboard package and the software.
• Chapter 5: ATI
This chapter describes ATI® CrossFireX™ feature and shows the graphics card
installation procedures.
Where to nd more information
Refer to the following sources for additional information and for product and software updates.
1. ASUS websites
The ASUS website provides updated information on ASUS hardware and software
products. Refer to the ASUS contact information.
2. Optional documentation
Your product package may include optional documentation, such as warranty yers,
that may have been added by your dealer. These documents are not part of the
standard package.
®
CrossFireX™ technology support
ix
Conventions used in this guide
To ensure that you perform certain tasks properly, take note of the following symbols used
throughout this manual.
DANGER/WARNING: Information to prevent injury to yourself when trying to
complete a task.
CAUTION: Information to prevent damage to the components when trying to
complete a task.
IMPORTANT: Instructions that you MUST follow to complete a task.
NOTE: Tips and additional information to help you complete a task.
Typography
Bold text Indicates a menu or an item to select.
Italic
s Used to emphasize a word or a phrase.
<Key> Keys enclosed in the less-than and greater-than sign means
that you must press the enclosed key.
Example: <Enter> means that you must press the Enter or
Return key.
<Key1> + <Key2> + <Key3> If you must press two or more keys simultaneously, the key
names are linked with a plus sign (+).
Example: <Ctrl> + <Alt> + <Del>
x
M4A79XTD EVO specications summary
CPU AMD® Socket AM3 for AMD® Phenom™ II / Athlon™ II /
Chipset AMD® 790X / SB750
System bus Up to 5200MT/s HyperTransport™ 3.0 interface
Memory Dual-channel memory architecture
Expansion slots 2 x PCIe 2.0 x16 slots with ATI CrossFireX™ support
Storage AMD® SB750 southbridge:
LAN Realtek® 8112L Gigabit LAN controller featuring AI NET2
Audio VIA® VT1708S High Denition Audio 8-channel CODEC
USB Supports up to 12 USB 2.0/1.1 ports (4 ports at mid-board,
IEEE 1394 VIA® VT6315N controller supports 2 IEEE 1394a ports
Sempron™ 100 series processors
Supports 45nm CPU
AMD Cool ‘n’ Quiet™ Technology
* Refer to www.asus.com for the AMD® CPU support list
4 x 240-pin DIMM slots support maximum 16GB unbuffered ECC
and non-ECC DDR3 1800 (O.C.) / 1600 / 1333 / 1066 MHz
memory modules
* Refer to www.asus.com for the latest Memory QVL
(Qualied Vendors List).
** When you install a total memory of 4GB or more, Windows®
32-bit operating system may only recognize less than 3GB.
We recommend a maximum of 3GB system memory if you are
using a Windows® 32-bit operating system.
(@ full x16 or dual x8 link)
2 x PCIe x1 slots
2 x PCI 2.2 slots
- 1 x Ultra DMA 133/100/66 connector for up to 2 PATA
devices
- 6 x Serial ATA 3Gb/s connectors support RAID 0, RAID 1,
RAID 5, RAID 10, and JBOD congurations
Marvell 88SE6121
- 1 x SATA 3Gb/s port (black)
- 1 x eSATA 3Gb/s port (SATA on-the-go)
- DTS Surround Sensation Ultra-PC
- Supports Jack-detection, Multi-streaming, and Front Panel
Jack-Retasking technologies
- Optical S/PDIF Out port at back I/O
- ASUS Noise Filtering
8 ports at the back panel)
(1 port at mid-board, 1 port at the back panel)
(continued on the next page)
xi
M4A79XTD EVO specications summary
ASUS unique features ASUS Power Solutions:
Other features 100% All High-Quality Conductive Polymer Capacitors!
ASUS exclusive
overclocking features
Back panel I/O ports 1 x PS/2 Keyboard port (purple)
- 8+2 Phase Power Design
- ASUS Anti-Surge Protection
ASUS Green Design:
- ASUS EPU
ASUS Express Gate
ASUS Quiet Thermal Solution:
- ASUS Fanless Design: Stylish heat sink solution
- ASUS Q-Fan 2
ASUS EZ DIY:
- ASUS Q-Shield
- ASUS Q-Connector
- ASUS CrashFree BIOS 3
- ASUS O.C. Prole
- ASUS EZ Flash 2
ASUS MyLogo 2™
AMD® OverDrive Support*
* Advanced cooling system is required when advanced
overclocking functions of AMD OverDrive are enabled.
Intelligent overclocking tools:
- AI Overclocking (Intelligent CPU Frequency Tuner)
- TurboV
- Turbo Key
Precision Tweaker 2:
- vCore: Adjustable CPU voltage at 0.0125V increment
- vChipset (N.B.): 16-step Chipset voltage control
- vDIMM: 50-step DRAM voltage control
SFS (Stepless Frequency Selection):
- FSB tuning from 200MHz up to 600MHz at 1MHz increment
- PCIe frequency tuning from 100MHz up to 150MHz at 1MHz
increment
Overclocking Protection:
- ASUS C.P.R. (CPU Parameter Recall)
1 x PS/2 Mouse port (green)
1 x Optical S/PDIF Out port
1 x External SATA port
1 x IEEE 1394a port
1 x LAN (RJ-45) port
8 x USB 2.0/1.1 ports
8-channel audio I/O ports
(continued on the next page)
xii
M4A79XTD EVO specications summary
Internal I/O connectors 2 x USB connectors support additional 4 USB ports
BIOS 8Mb Flash ROM, AMI BIOS, PnP, DMI2.0, WfM2.0, SM BIOS 2.3,
Manageability WOL by PME, WOR by PME, WOR by Ring, PXE,
Accessories 1 x Ultra DMA 133/100/66 cable
Support DVD Drivers
Form factor ATX form factor: 12 in x 9.6 in (30.5 cm x 24.4 cm)
1 x COM connector
1 x IDE connector
7 x SATA connectors
1 x Front panel audio connector
1 x System panel connector (Q-Connector)
1 x IEEE 1394a connector
1 x S/PDIF Out connector
1 x CPU fan connector
1 x Power fan connector
2 x Chassis fan connectors
1 x Chassis intrusion connector
1 x CD audio-in connector
1 x 24-pin EATX power connector
1 x 4-pin ATX 12V power connector
ACPI2.0a, ASUS EZ Flash 2, ASUS CrashFree BIOS 3
Chassis intrusion
4 x Serial ATA cables
1 x Q-Shield
1 x User Manual
2 in 1 Q-connector (USB, System panel; Retail version only)
ASUS Express Gate
ASUS Update
ASUS PC Probe II
ASUS AI Suite
AMD OverDrive Utility (AOD)
Anti-Virus software (OEM version)
*Specications are subject to change without notice.
xiii
xiv
Chapter 1
;YKX3GT[GR
Chapter 1: Product introduction
1.1 Welcome!
Thank you for buying an ASUS® M4A79XTD EVO motherboard!
The motherboard delivers a host of new features and latest technologies, making it another
standout in the long line of ASUS quality motherboards!
Before you start installing the motherboard, and hardware devices on it, check the items in
your package with the list below.
1.2 Package contents
Check your motherboard package for the following items.
ASUS M4A79XTD EVO Motherboard 4 x Serial ATA signal cables
1 x Ultra DMA 133/100/66 cable 1 x ASUS Q-Shield (I/O shield)
2 in 1 Q-Connector (USB, system panel; Retail
version only)
User Guide
• If any of the above items is damaged or missing, contact your retailer.
• The illustrated items above are for reference only. Actual product specications may
vary with different models.
ASUS M4A79XTD EVO 1-1
Support DVD
1.3 Special features
1.3.1 Product highlights
Chapter 1
AMD® Phenom™ II / Athlon™ II / Sempron™ 100 series CPU support
This motherboard supports AMD® Socket AM3 multi-core processors with unique L3 cache
and delivers better overclocking capabilities with less power consumption. It features dualchannel DDR3 1333 memory support and accelerates data transfer rate up to 5200MT/s via
HyperTransport™ 3.0-based system bus. This motherboard also supports AMD® CPUs in the
new 45nm manufacturing process.
AMD® 790X / SB750 Chipset
The AMD® 790X / SB750 Chipset is designed to support up to 5200MT/s HyperTransport™
3.0 (HT 3.0) interface speed and PCI Express™ 2.0 x16 graphics. It is optimized with AMD’s
latest AM3 multi-core CPUs to provide excellent system performance and overclocking
capabilities.
ATI CrossFireX™ Technology
ATI’s CrossFireX™ boosts image quality along with rendering speed, eliminating the
need to scale down screen resolution to get high quality images. CrossFireX™ allows
higher antialiasing, anisotropic ltering, shading, and texture settings. Adjust your display
congurations, experiment with the advanced 3D settings, and check the effects with a real-
time 3D-rendered previews within ATI Catalyst™ Control Center.
Dual-Channel DDR3 1800 (O.C.)
The motherboard supports DDR3 memory that features data transfer rates of 1800
(O.C.)/1600/1333/1066 MHz to meet the higher bandwidth requirements of the latest
operation system, 3D graphics, multimedia, and Internet applications. The dual-channel
DDR3 architecture doubles the bandwidth of your system memory to boost system
performance, eliminating bottlenecks with peak bandwidths of up to 25.6 GB/s. Furthermore,
the supply voltage for the memory is reduced from 1.8 V for DDR2 to just 1.5 V for DDR3.
This voltage reduction limits the power consumption and heat generation of DDR3 which
makes it an ideal memory solution.
100% All High-quality Conductive Polymer Capacitors
This motherboard uses all high-quality conductive polymer capacitors for durability, improved
lifespan, and enhanced thermal capacity.
Green ASUS
This motherboard and its packaging comply with the European Union’s Restriction on the
use of Hazardous Substances (RoHS). This is in line with the ASUS vision of creating
environment-friendly and recyclable products/packaging to safeguard consumers’ health
while minimizing the impact on the environment.
1-2 Chapter 1: Product Introduction
1.3.2 ASUS unique features
ASUS Power Solution
ASUS Power solution intelligently and automatically provides balanced computing power and
energy consumption.
8+2 Phase Power Design
To fully unleash the next-generation AM3 CPU's potential, the ASUS M4 Series
motherboards have adopted the brand new 8-phase VRM power design, which delivers
high power efciency and supreme overclocking ability. This series’ high quality power
components effectively lowers system temperature to ensure longer component
lifespan. This series also features an extra 2 phase power dedicated to integrated
memory/HT controller.
ASUS Anti-Surge Protection
This special design prevents expensive devices and the motherboard from damage
caused by power surges from switching power supply (PSU).
ASUS Green Design
This motherboard and its packaging comply with the European Union’s Restriction on the
use of Hazardous Substances (RoHS) to safeguard consumers’ health while minimizing the
impact of the environment.
ASUS EPU
The ASUS EPU (Energy Processing Unit) provides total system power management by
detecting current PC loadings and intelligently moderating power usage for critical PC
components in real-time - helping save power and money!
Express Gate
Express Gate is an ASUS exclusive OS that provides you with quick access to the Internet
and key applications before entering the Windows® OS. Refer to pages 3-29, 3-30 and 4-10
for details.
Chapter 1
ASUS M4A79XTD EVO 1-3
ASUS Quiet Thermal Solution
ASUS Quiet Thermal solution makes system more stable and enhances the overclocking
Chapter 1
capability.
Fanless Design—Stylish Heatsink Design
The streamline-shaped heatsink features 0-dB thermal solution that offers users a
noiseless PC environment. Not only the beautifully curved ns upgrade the visual
enjoyment for motherboard users, but also the special Streamline Airow Guiding
design lowers the temperature of the north bridge chipset through high efcient
heat-exchange. Combined with usability and aesthetics, the ASUS streamline-shaped
heat-sink will give users an extremely silent and cooling experience with the elegant
appearance!
Q-Fan 2
ASUS Q-Fan 2 technology intelligently adjusts both CPU fan and chassis fan speeds
according to system loading to ensure quiet, cool and efcient operation.
ASUS Crystal Sound
This feature can enhance speech-centric applications like Skype, online game, video
conference and recording.
Noise Filtering
This feature detects repetitive and stationary noises (non-voice signals) like computer
fans, air conditioners, and other background noises then eliminates it in the incoming
audio stream while recording.
ASUS EZ DIY
ASUS EZ DIY feature collection provides you easy ways to install computer components,
update the BIOS or back up your favorite settings.
ASUS Q-Shield
ASUS Q-Shield’s special design makes it convenient and easy to install on your
motherboard. With better electric conductivity, it ideally protects your motherboard
against static electricity and shields it against Electronic Magnetic Interference (EMI).
ASUS Q-Connector
ASUS Q-Connector allows you to easily connect or disconnect the chassis front panel
cables to the motherboard. This unique module eliminates the trouble of connecting the
system panel cables one at a time and avoiding wrong cable connections.
ASUS O.C. Prole
The motherboard features the ASUS O.C. Prole that allows you to conveniently store
or load multiple BIOS settings. The BIOS settings can be stored in the CMOS or a
separate le, giving you the freedom to share and distribute your favorite settings.
1-4 Chapter 1: Product Introduction
ASUS EZ Flash 2
ASUS EZ Flash 2 is a user-friendly BIOS update utility. Simply press the predened
hotkey to launch the utility and update the BIOS without entering the OS. Update your
BIOS easily without preparing a bootable diskette or using an OS-based ash utility.
1.3.3 ASUS intelligent performance and overclocking features
TurboV
Feel the adrenaline rush of real-time OC—now a reality with the ASUS TurboV. This easy OC
tool allows you to overclock without exiting or rebooting the OS; and its user-friendly interface
makes overclock with just a few clicks away. Moreover, the ASUS OC proles in TurboV
provides the best O.C. settings in different scenarios.
Turbo Key
ASUS Turbo Key allows you to turn the PC power button into a physical overclocking button.
After the easy setup, Turbo Key can boost performances without interrupting ongoing work or
games—with just one touch!
Precision Tweaker 2
Allows you to adjust the CPU voltage in 0.0125v steps and NB/DRAM voltage in 0.02v
steps to ne-tune voltage to achieve the most precise setting for the ultimate overclocking
conguration.
C.P.R. (CPU Parameter Recall)
The BIOS C.P.R. feature automatically restores the CPU default settings when the system
hangs due to overclocking failure. C.P.R. eliminates the need to open the system chassis and
clear the RTC data. Simply shut down and reboot the system, and the BIOS automatically
restores the CPU parameters to their default settings.
Chapter 1
ASUS M4A79XTD EVO 1-5
Chapter 1
1-6 Chapter 1: Product Introduction
Chapter 2
Chapter 2: Hardware information
2.1 Before you proceed
Take note of the following precautions before you install motherboard components or change
any motherboard settings.
• Unplug the power cord from the wall socket before touching any component.
• Before handling components, use a grounded wrist strap or touch a safely grounded
object or a metal object, such as the power supply case, to avoid damaging them due
to static electricity.
• Hold components by the edges to avoid touching the ICs on them.
• Whenever you uninstall any component, place it on a grounded antistatic pad or in the
bag that came with the component.
• Before you install or remove any component, ensure that the ATX power supply is
switched off or the power cord is detached from the power supply. Failure to do so
may cause severe damage to the motherboard, peripherals, or components.
Onboard LED
The motherboard comes with a standby power LED that lights up to indicate that the system
is ON, in sleep mode, or in soft-off mode. This is a reminder that you should shut down
the system and unplug the power cable before removing or plugging in any motherboard
component. The illustration below shows the location of the onboard LED.
ASUS M4A79XTD EVO 2-1
2.2 Motherboard overview
2.2.1 Motherboard layout
Chapter 2
Refer to
2.7 Connectors
connectors.
2-2 Chapter 2: Hardware information
for more information about rear panel connectors and internal
2.2.2 Layout contents
Connectors/Jumpers/Slots/LED Page
1. CPU, chassis, and power fan connectors (4-pin CPU_FAN,
4-pin CHA_FAN1, 3-pin CHA_FAN2, 3-pin PWR_FAN)
2. ATX power connectors (24-pin EATXPWR, 4-pin ATX12V)
3. Serial port connector (10-1 pin COM1)
4. AM3 CPU socket
5. DDR3 DIMM slots
6. IDE connector (40-1 pin PRI_IDE)
7. Serial ATA connectors (7-pin SATA1–6, SATA_E1)
8. Clear RTC RAM (3-pin CLRTC)
9. USB connectors (10-1 pin USB910, USB1112)
10. IEEE 1394a port connector (10-1 pin IE1394_2)
11. System panel connector (20-8 pin PANEL)
12. Chassis intrusion connector (4-1 pin CHASSIS)
13. CPU overvoltage setting (3-pin OV_CPU)
14. Optical drive audio connector (4-pin CD)
15. Front panel audio connector (10-1 pin AAFP)
16. Digital audio connector (4-1 pin SPDIF_OUT)
17. Onboard power LED (SB_PWR)
2-27
2-31
2-33
2-5
2-10
2-25
2-26
2-19
2-28
2-29
2-32
2-29
2-20
2-33
2-30
2-30
2-1
Chapter 2
ASUS M4A79XTD EVO 2-3
2.2.3 Placement direction
When installing the motherboard, ensure that you place it into the chassis in the correct
orientation. The edge with external ports goes to the rear part of the chassis as indicated in
the image below.
2.2.4 Screw holes
Place nine screws into the holes indicated by circles to secure the motherboard to the
chassis.
Chapter 2
DO NOT overtighten the screws! Doing so can damage the motherboard.
Place this side towards
the rear of the chassis
2-4 Chapter 2: Hardware information
2.3 Central Processing Unit (CPU)
The motherboard comes with an AMD® AM3 socket for AMD® Phenom™ II / Athlon™ II /
Sempron™ 100 series processors.
The AM3 socket has a different pinout from the AM2+/AM2 socket. Make sure you use
a CPU designed for the AM3 socket. The CPU ts in only one correct orientation. DO
NOT force the CPU into the socket to prevent bending the connectors on the socket and
damaging the CPU!
2.3.1 Installing the CPU
To install a CPU:
1. Locate the CPU socket on the motherboard.
Chapter 2
2. Press the lever sideways to unlock the
socket, then lift it up to a 90˚ angle.
Make sure that the socket lever is lifted
up to a 90˚ angle. Otherwise, the CPU
will not t in completely.
ASUS M4A79XTD EVO 2-5
Socket lever
3. Position the CPU above the socket
such that the CPU corner with the gold
triangle matches the socket corner with
a small triangle.
4. Carefully insert the CPU into the socket
until it ts in place.
Chapter 2
5. When the CPU is in place, push down
the socket lever to secure the CPU. The
lever clicks on the side tab to indicate
that it is locked.
Gold triangle
Small triangle
6. Apply some Thermal Interface Material
to the exposed area of the CPU that the
heatsink will be in contact with, ensuring
that it is spread in an even thin layer.
Some heatsinks come with pre-applied
thermal paste. If so, skip this step.
The Thermal Interface Material is
toxic and inedible. DO NOT eat it. If
it gets into your eyes or touches your
skin, wash it off immediately, and seek
professional medical help.
To prevent contaminating the paste, DO NOT spread the paste with your nger.
2-6 Chapter 2: Hardware information
2.3.2 Installing the CPU heatsink and fan
The AMD® AM3 processor requires a specially designed heatsink and fan assembly to ensure
optimum thermal condition and performance.
• The retention module base is already installed on the motherboard upon purchase.
• You do not have to remove the retention module base when installing the CPU or
installing other motherboard components.
• Ensure that you use only AMD-certied heatsink and fan assembly.
If you purchased a separate CPU heatsink and fan assembly, ensure that the Thermal
Interface Material is properly applied to the CPU heatsink or CPU before you install the
heatsink and fan assembly.
Ensure that you have installed the motherboard to the chassis before you install the CPU
fan and heatsink assembly.
To install the CPU heatsink and fan
1. Place the heatsink on top of the installed CPU, ensuring that the heatsink ts properly
on the retention module base.
CPU fan
Retention bracket
lock
Retention bracket
Your boxed CPU heatsink and fan assembly should come with installation instructions for
the CPU, heatsink, and the retention mechanism. If the instructions in this section do not
match the CPU documentation, follow the latter.
CPU heatsink
Retention module
base
Chapter 2
ASUS M4A79XTD EVO 2-7
2. Attach one end of the retention bracket
to the retention module base.
Chapter 2
3. Align the other end of the retention
bracket (near the retention bracket lock)
to the retention module base. A clicking
sound denotes that the retention bracket
is in place.
4. Push down the retention bracket lock on
the retention mechanism to secure the
heatsink and fan to the module base.
Ensure that the fan and heatsink
assembly perfectly ts the retention
mechanism module base, otherwise
you cannot snap the retention bracket
in place.
2-8 Chapter 2: Hardware information
5. When the fan and heatsink assembly is in place, connect the CPU fan cable to the
connector on the motherboard labeled CPU_FAN.
• Do not forget to connect the CPU fan connector! Hardware monitoring errors can
occur if you fail to plug this connector.
• This connector is backward compatible with old 3-pin CPU fan.
Chapter 2
ASUS M4A79XTD EVO 2-9
2.4 System memory
2.4.1 Overview
The motherboard comes with four Double Data Rate 3 (DDR3) Dual Inline Memory Modules
(DIMM) sockets.
A DDR3 module has the same physical dimensions as a DDR2 DIMM but is notched
differently to prevent installation on a DDR2 DIMM socket. DDR3 modules are developed for
better performance with less power consumption.
The gure illustrates the location of the DDR3 DIMM sockets:
Chapter 2
Recommended memory congurations
One DIMM:
You may install one memory module in any slot as a single-channel operation.
Two DIMMs (dual-channel operation):
Four DIMMs (dual-channel operation):
2-10 Chapter 2: Hardware information
2.4.2 Memory congurations
You may install 512MB, 1GB, 2GB and 4GB unbuffered ECC and non-ECC DDR3 DIMMs
into the DIMM sockets.
• You may install varying memory sizes in Channel A and Channel B. The system maps
the total size of the lower-sized channel for the dual-channel conguration. Any excess
memory from the higher-sized channel is then mapped for single-channel operation.
• We recommend that you install the memory modules from the blue slots for better
overclocking capability.
• Always install DIMMs with the same CAS latency. For optimum compatibility, it is
recommended that you obtain memory modules from the same vendor.
• Due to the memory address limitation on 32-bit Windows OS, when you install 4GB
or more memory on the motherboard, the actual usable memory for the OS can be
about 3GB or less. For effective use of memory, we recommend that you do any of the
following:
- Use a maximum of 3GB system memory if you are using a 32-bit Windows OS.
- Install a 64-bit Windows OS when you want to install 4GB or more on the
motherboard.
For more details, refer to the Microsoft® support site at
http://support.microsoft.com/kb/929605/en-us.
• This motherboard does not support DIMMs made up of 256 Mb (32MB) chips or less
(Memory chip capacity counts in Megabit, 8 Megabit/Mb = 1 Megabyte/MB).
• The default memory operation frequency is dependent on its Serial Presence Detect
(SPD), which is the standard way of accessing information from a memory module.
Under the default state, some memory modules for overclocking may operate at a
lower frequency than the vendor-marked value. To operate at the vendor-marked
or at a higher frequency, refer to section 3.5 Advanced menu for manual memory
frequency adjustment.
• For system stability, use a more efcient memory cooling system to support a full
memory load (4 DIMMs) or overclocking condition.
Chapter 2
ASUS M4A79XTD EVO 2-11
M4A79XTD EVO Motherboard Qualified Vendors Lists (QVL)
DDR3-2000 (O.C.) MHz capability*
Vendor Part No. Size SS/DS
Kingston KHX16000D3K2/2GN(EPP) 2048MB(Kit of 2) SS N/A Heat-Sink Package 9-9-9-27 1.5V • •
DDR3-1800 (O.C.) MHz capability*
Vendor Part No. Size SS/DS
Corsair CM3X2G1800C8D 2048MB DS N/A Heat-Sink Package •
Kingston KHX14400D3K2/2G 2048MB(Kit of 2) SS N/A Heat-Sink Package 8-8-8-24 1.5V • •
Kingston KHX14400D3K3/3GX(XMP) 3072MB(kit of 3) SS N/A Heat-Sink Package 9-9-9-27 1.65V • •
Transcend TX1800KLU-2GK 1024MB SS N/A Heat-Sink Package • •
Chapter 2
DDR3-1600 MHz capability
Vendor Part No. Size
Kingston KHX13000D3LLK2/2G 1024MB SS N/A Heat-Sink Package 7-7-7-20 1.5V •
Kingston KHX13000D3LLK2/2GN(Epp) 2048MB(Kit of 2) SS N/A Heat-Sink Package 8-7-7-20 1.8V • • •
Kingston KHX13000D3LLK2/2GX(XMP) 2048MB(Kit of 2) SS N/A Heat-Sink Package 7-7-7-20 1.9V • •
A-Data AD31600X002GMU 4096MB(Kit of 2) DS N/A Heat-Sink Package 7-7-7-20 1.75-1.85V •
Corsair CM3X1G1600C9DHX 2048MB(Kit of 2) SS N/A Heat-Sink Package 9-9-9-24 1.8V • • •
Corsair CM3X2G1600C9DHX 2048MB DS N/A Heat-Sink Package • •
Crucial BL12864BA1608.8SFB(XMP) 3072MB(Kit of 3) SS N/A Heat-Sink Package 8-8-8-24 1.8V • • •
Crucial BL12864BE2009.8SFB3(EPP) 3072MB(Kit of 3) SS N/A Heat-Sink Package 9-9-9-28 2.0V • • •
Crucial BL25664TB1608.K16SF(XMP) 6144MB(Kit of 3) DS N/A Heat-Sink Package 8-8-8-24 • • •
Crucial BL25664TG1608.K16SF(XMP) 6144MB(Kit of 3) DS N/A Heat-Sink Package 8-8-8-24 • • •
Crucial BL25664TR1608.K16SF(XMP) 6144MB(Kit of 3) DS N/A Heat-Sink Package 8-8-8-24 • • •
G.SKILL F3-12800CL9D-2GBNQ 2048MB(Kit of 2) SS N/A Heat-Sink Package 9-9-9-24 1.5V~1.6V • • •
G.SKILL F3-12800CL8T-6GBHK 2048MB DS N/A Heat-Sink Package 8-8-8-21 1.6~1.65 • • •
G.SKILL F3-12800CL9T-6GBNQ 6144MB(Kit of 3) DS N/A Heat-Sink Package 9-9-9-24 1.5V~1.6V • • •
kingmax FLGD45F-B8KG9 1024MB SS kingmax KFB8FNGXF-ANX-12A • • •
kingmax FLGE85F-B8KG9 2048MB DS kingmax KFB8FNGXF-ANX-12A • • •
Kingston KHX12800D3LLK3/3GX(XMP) 3072MB(kit of 3) SS N/A Heat-Sink Package 8-8-8-24 1.65V • • •
Kingston KHX12800D3K2/4G 4096MB(kit of 2) DS N/A Heat-Sink Package 9-9-9-27 1.5V • • •
Kingston KHX12800D3LLK3/6GX(XMP) 6144MB(Kit of 3) DS N/A Heat-Sink Package 8-8-8-24 1.65V • • •
Super Talent WA160UX6G9 6144MB(Kit of 3) DS N/A Heat-Sink Package 9 •
Chip
Brand
Chip
Brand
SS/DSChip
Brand
Chip NO.
Chip NO.
Chip NO.
Timing
DIMM (BIOS)
Timing
DIMM (BIOS)
Timing
DIMM
(BIOS)
DIMM socket support
(optional)
Voltage
A* B* C*
DIMM socket support
(optional)
Voltage
A* B* C*
Voltage
DIMM socket
support (optional)
A* B* C*
2-12 Chapter 2: Hardware information
DDR3-1333 MHz capability
Voltage
1.65-1.85V •
1.5V ±
0.075V
DIMM socket
support (optional)
A* B* C*
•
•
•
• • •
Vendor Part No. Size
KHX11000D3LLK2/
Kingston
2GX(XMP)
KHX11000D3LLK3/
Kingston
3GX(XMP)
A-Data AD31333001GOU 1024MB SS A-Data AD30908C8D-151C E0906 • •
AD31333G001GOU
A-Data
A-Data AD31333002GOU 2048MB DS A-Data AD30908C8D-151C E0903 • •
A-Data AD31333G002GMU 2048MB DS N/A Heat-Sink Package 8-8-8-24 1.65-1.85V • • •
Apacer 78.01GC6.9L0 1024MB SS Apacer AM5D5808AEWSBG0914E 9 • •
Apacer 78.A1GC6.9L1 2048MB DS Apacer AM5D5808AEWSBG0908D 9 • • •
Corsair CM3X1024-1333C9DHX 1024MB SS N/A Heat-Sink Package • •
CM3X1024-1333C9
Corsair
Corsair TR3X3G1333C9 3072MB(Kit of 3) SS N/A Heat-Sink Package 9 1.5V • • •
Corsair CM3X1024-1333C9DHX 1024MB DS Corsair Heat-Sink Package • • •
Corsair CM3X2048-1333C9DHX 2048MB DS N/A Heat-Sink Package • •
Crucial CT12872BA1339.9FF 1024MB SS Micron 91F22D9KPT(ECC) 9 • • •
Crucial BL12864TA1336.8SFB1 2048MB(Kit of 2) SS N/A Heat-Sink Package 6-6-6-20 1.8V • • •
Crucial CT12864BA1339.8SFD 3072MB(Kit of 3) SS Micron 8XD22D9JNM 9 • • •
Crucial CT25672BA1339.18FF 2048MB DS Micron 91F22D9KPT(ECC) 9 • • •
CRUCIAL BL25664BA1336.16SFB1 4096MB(Kit of 2) DS N/A Heat-Sink Package 6-6-6-20 1.8V • • •
Crucial CT25664BA1339.16SFD 6144MB(Kit of 3) DS Micron 8UD22D9JNM 9 • • •
G.SKILL F3-10600CL8D-2GBHK 1024MB SS G.SKILL Heat-Sink Package • • •
G.SKILL F3-10600CL9D-2GBPK 1024MB SS G.SKILL Heat-Sink Package • • •
G.SKILL F3-10666CL7T-3GBPK 3072MB(Kit of 3) SS N/A Heat-Sink Package 7-7-7-18 1.5~1.6V • • •
G.SKILL F3-10666CL9T-3GBNQ 3072MB(Kit of 3) SS N/A Heat-Sink Package 9-9-9-24 1.5~1.6V • • •
G.SKILL F3-10600CL7D-2GBPI 1024MB DS G.SKILL Heat-Sink Package • • •
G.SKILL F3-10600CL9D-2GBNQ 1024MB DS G.SKILL Heat-Sink Package • • •
G.SkiLL F3-10666CL8D-4GBHK 4096MB(Kit of 2) DS N/A Heat-Sink Package 8-8-8-21 1.5-1.6V • • •
G.SKILL F3-10666CL7T-6GBPK 6144MB(Kit of 3) DS N/A Heat-Sink Package 7-7-7-18 1.5~1.6V • • •
G.SKILL F3-10666CL9T-6GBNQ 6144MB(Kit of 3) DS N/A Heat-Sink Package 9-9-9-24 1.5V~1.6V • • •
GEIL DDR3-1333 CL9-9-9-24 1024MB SS N/A Heat-Sink Package 9 • • •
GEIL GV34GB1333C7DC 2048MB DS N/A Heat-Sink Package 7-7-7-24 1.5V • • •
GEIL DDR3-1333 CL9-9-9-24 6144MB(Kit of 3) DS N/A Heat-Sink Package 9 1.5V • • •
kingmax FLFD45F-B8MF9 1024MB SS Micron 8HD22D9JNM • •
kingmax FLFE85F-B8MF9 2048MB DS Micron 8HD22D9JNM • • •
Kingston KVR1333D3N9/1G 1024MB SS elpida J1108BABG-DJ-E 9
Micron MT8JTF12864AY-1G4D1 1024MB SS Micron 8LD22D9JNM • • •
Micron MT9JSF 12872AZ-1G4F1 1024MB SS Micron 91F22D9KPT(ECC) 9 • • •
Micron MT8JTF12864AY-1G4D1 3072MB(Kit of 3) SS Micron 8XD22D9JNM 9 • • •
Micron MT12JSF25672AZ-1G4F1 2048MB DS Micron 91F22D9KPT(ECC) 9 • • •
Micron MT16JTF25664AY-1G1D1 2048MB DS Micron 8LD22 D9JNM • • •
Micron MT16JTF25664AY-1G4D1 6144MB(Kit of 3 ) DS Micron 8UD22D9JNM 9 • • •
OCZ OCZ3P13332GK 2048MB(Kit of 2) SS N/A Heat-Sink Package 7-7-7-20 1.8V •
OCZ OCZ3X1333LV3GK(XMP) 3072MB(Kit of 3) SS N/A Heat-Sink Package 1.6V • • •
OCZ OCZ3P13334GK 4096MB(Kit of 2) DS N/A Heat-Sink Package 7-7-7-20 1.8V • • •
OCZ OCZ3P13334GK 4096MB(Kit of 2) DS N/A Heat-Sink Package 7-7-7-20 1.95V • •
SAMSUNG M378B2873DZ1-CH9 1024MB SS Samsung K4B1G0846D-HCH9 • •
SAMSUNG M378B2873DZ1-CH9 1024MB SS SAMSUNG SEC 846 HCH9 K4B1G08460 • • •
SAMSUNG M378B2873EH1-CH9 1024MB SS Samsung SEC 913 HCH9 K4B1G0846E • • •
SAMSUNG M378B5673DZ1-CH9 2048MB DS Samsung K4B1G0846D-HCH9 • • •
SAMSUNG M378B5673EH1-CH9 2048MB DS Samsung SEC 913 HCH9 K4B1G0846E • • •
SAMSUNG M391B5673DZ1-CH9 2048MB DS Samsung K4B1G0846D-HCH9(ECC) • • •
Super Talent W1333X2GB8 1024MB SS N/A Heat-Sink Package • • •
Transcend TS128MLK64V3U 1024MB SS N/A SEC 813HCH9 K4B1G0846D • • •
Transcend TS128MLK72V3U 1024MB SS N/A K4B1G0846D(ECC) • • •
Transcend TS256MLK64V3U 2048MB DS N/A SEC816HCH9K4B1G0846D • • •
2048MB(Kit of 2) SS N/A Heat-Sink Package N/A 1.7V • • •
3072MB(Kit of 3) SS N/A Heat-Sink Package N/A 1.65V • • •
3072MB(Kit of 3) SS
1024MB SS
SS/
Chip Brand Chip NO.
DS
N/A
N/A
Heat-Sink Package 8-8-8-24
Heat-Sink Package
Timing
DIMM
(BIOS)
•
•
Chapter 2
ASUS M4A79XTD EVO 2-13
DDR3-1066 MHz capability
Vendor Part No. Size SS/DS Chip
CRUCIAL CT25664BA1067.16FF 2048MB DS Micron 9HF22D9KPT 7 • • •
Elpida EBJ51UD8BAFA-AC-E 512MB SS elpida J5308BASE-AC-E • • •
Elpida EBJ51UD8BAFA-AE-E 512MB SS elpida J5308BASE-AC-E • • •
KVR1066D3N7/1G
Kingston
Kingston KVR1066D3N7/1G 1024MB SS elpida J5308BASE-AE-E S 7 1.5V • • •
Kingston KVR1066D3N7/2G 2048MB DS elpida J1108BABG-DJ-E 7 1.5V • • •
Micron MT8JTF12864AY-1G1D1 1024MB SS Micron 8ED22D9JNL • • •
Micron MT16JTF25664AY-1G1D1 2048MB DS Micron 8LD22D9JNL • • •
Micron MT16JTF25664AZ-1G1F1 2048MB DS Micron 9HF22D9KPT 7 • • •
OCZ3SOE10662GK 2048MB(Kit of 2)
OCZ
SAMSUNG M378B2873EH1-CF8 1024MB SS Samsung SEC 901 HCF8
SAMSUNG M378B5273BH1-CF8 4096MB DS SAMSUNG 846 K4B2G0846B-
1024MB SS
DS
Chip NO. Timing
Brand
elpida J1108BABG-DJ-E
N/A Heat-Sink Package
K4B1G0846E
HCF8
Voltage DIMM socket
DIMM
(BIOS)
1.5V ± 0.075V •
7
1.75V •
7-7-7-16
support (optional)
A* B* C*
•
• •
• • •
• • •
Chapter 2
SS - Single-sided DS - Double-sided
DIMM support:
• A*: Supports one module inserted in any slot as single-channel
memory conguration.
• B*: Supports one pair of modules inserted into either the blue slots or
the black slots as one pair of dual-channel memory conguration.
• C*: Supports four modules inserted into both the blue and black slots as
two pairs of dual-channel memory conguration.
• Ensure that you download and update to the latest BIOS at http://www.asus.com and
purchase the memory modules listed in the ASUS ofcial memory Qualied Vendors
Lists (QVL).
• *We recommend that you install the DDR3 2000/1800 MHz memory modules on the
blue slots for better performance.
• *We recommend that you install an optional fan facing the DIMM module for better
cooling performance when using DDR3 2000/1800 MHz.
Visit the ASUS website at www.asus.com for the latest QVL.
2-14 Chapter 2: Hardware information
2.4.3 Installing a DIMM
Ensure to unplug the power supply before adding or removing DIMMs or other system
components. Failure to do so may cause severe damage to both the motherboard and the
components.
To install a DIMM:
1. Press the retaining clips outward to
unlock a DIMM socket.
2. Align a DIMM on the socket such that
the notch on the DIMM matches the
break on the socket.
Unlocked retaining clip
A DIMM is keyed with a notch so that it ts in only one direction. DO NOT force a DIMM into
a socket to avoid damaging the DIMM.
3. Firmly insert the DIMM into the socket
until the retaining clips snap back in
place and the DIMM is properly seated.
Locked Retaining Clip
2.4.4 Removing a DIMM
To remove a DIMM:
2
DIMM notch
1
1
Chapter 2
3
2
1. Simultaneously press the retaining
clips outward to unlock the DIMM.
1
1
Support the DIMM lightly with your ngers when pressing the retaining clips. The DIMM
might get damaged when it ips out with extra force.
2. Remove the DIMM from the socket.
ASUS M4A79XTD EVO 2-15
2.5 Expansion slots
In the future, you may need to install expansion cards. The following subsections describe the
slots and the expansion cards that they support.
2.5.1 Installing an expansion card
To install an expansion card:
1. Before installing the expansion card, read the documentation that came with it and
make the necessary hardware settings for the card.
2. Remove the system unit cover (if your motherboard is already installed in a chassis).
Chapter 2
3. Remove the bracket opposite the slot that you intend to use. Keep the screw for later
use.
4. Align the card connector with the slot and press rmly until the card is completely
seated on the slot.
5. Secure the card to the chassis with the screw you removed earlier.
6. Replace the system cover.
2.5.2 Conguring an expansion card
After installing the expansion card, congure it by adjusting the software settings.
1. Turn on the system and change the necessary BIOS settings, if any. Refer to Chapter 3
for information on BIOS setup.
2. Assign an IRQ to the card. Refer to the tables on the next page.
3. Install the software drivers for the expansion card.
Ensure to unplug the power cord before adding or removing expansion cards. Failure to do
so may cause you physical injury and damage motherboard components.
When using PCI cards on shared slots, ensure that the drivers support “Share IRQ” or that
the cards do not need IRQ assignments. Otherwise, conicts will arise between the two PCI
groups, making the system unstable and the card inoperable. Refer to the table on the next
page for details.
2-16 Chapter 2: Hardware information
2.5.3 Interrupt assignments
Standard interrupt assignments
IRQ Priority Standard function
0 1 System Timer
1 2 Keyboard Controller
2 – Redirect to IRQ#9
4 12 Communications Port (COM1)*
5 13 IRQ Holder for PCI Steering*
6 14 Floppy Disk Controller
7 15 Reserved
8 3 System CMOS/Real Time Clock
9 4 AMD ACPI-Compliant System
10 5 IRQ Holder for PCI Steering*
11 6 IRQ Holder for PCI Steering*
12 7 Reserved
13 8 Numeric Data Processor
14 9 Primary IDE Channel
15 10 Secondary IDE Channel
* These IRQs are usually available for ISA or PCI devices.
IRQ assignments for this motherboard
A B C D E F G H
PCIE x16_1 shared shared shared shared – – – –
PCIE x16_2 shared shared shared shared – – – –
PCIE x1_1 shared shared shared shared – – – –
PCIE x1_2 shared shared shared shared – – – –
PCI_1 shared shared shared shared – – – –
PCI_2 shared shared shared shared – – – –
USB controller 1 – – – shared – – – –
USB controller 2 – – – shared – – – –
USB controller 3 – – – shared – – – –
USB controller 4 – – – shared – – – –
USB 2.0 controller – – – shared – – – –
HD audio shared – – – – – – –
Onboard SATA – – – – shared – –
Chapter 2
ASUS M4A79XTD EVO 2-17
2.5.4 PCI slots
The PCI slots support cards such as a LAN card, SCSI card, USB card, and other cards that
comply with PCI specications. Refer to the gure below for the location of the slots.
2.5.5 PCI Express x1 slots
This motherboard supports PCI Express x1 network cards, SCSI cards and other cards that
comply with the PCI Express specications. Refer to the gure below for the location of the
slots.
2.5.6 Two PCI Express 2.0 x16 slots
This motherboard supports two ATI CrossFireX™ PCI Express 2.0 x16 graphics cards that
comply with the PCI Express specications. Refer to the gure below for the location of the
slots.
Chapter 2
Primary PCI Express x16_1 slot
(blue, at max. x16 link)
PCI Express x1_1 slot
PCI Express x1_2 slot
PCI_2 slot
PCI_1 slot
PCI Express x 16_2 slot (gray, at max. x8 link)
Primary PCI Express x16 slot
The primary PCI Express x16 slot supports PCI Express x16 graphics cards that comply with
the PCI Express specications.
Universal PCI Express x16 slot (max. x8 mode)
This motherboard also supports a universal PCI Express x16 slot with a maximum speed of
8 GB/s. The operating frequency of this slot changes, depending on the type of PCI Express
card you install.
If you install multiple graphics cards, we recommend that you plug the rear chassis fan cable
to the motherboard connector labeled CHA_FAN1/2 for better thermal environment. See page
2-27 for the connector location.
2-18 Chapter 2: Hardware information
2.6 Jumpers
1. Clear RTC RAM (3-pin CLRTC)
This jumper allows you to clear the Real Time Clock (RTC) RAM in CMOS. You can
clear the CMOS memory of date, time, and system setup parameters by erasing
the CMOS RTC RAM data. The onboard button cell battery powers the RAM data in
CMOS, which include system setup information such as system passwords.
To erase the RTC RAM
1. Turn OFF the computer and unplug the power cord.
2. Move the jumper cap from pins 1-2 (default) to pins 2-3. Keep the cap on pins 2-3
for about 5–10 seconds, then move the cap back to pins 1-2.
3. Plug the power cord and turn ON the computer.
4. Hold down the <Del> key during the boot process and enter BIOS setup to re-enter
data.
Chapter 2
Except when clearing the RTC RAM, never remove the cap on CLRTC jumper default
position. Removing the cap will cause system boot failure!
• If the steps above do not help, remove the onboard battery and move the jumper again
to clear the CMOS RTC RAM data. After the CMOS clearance, reinstall the battery.
• You do not need to clear the RTC when the system hangs due to overclocking. For
system failure due to overclocking, use the C.P.R. (CPU Parameter Recall) feature.
Shut down and reboot the system so the BIOS can automatically reset parameter
settings to default values.
• Due to the chipset behavior, AC power off is required to enable C.P.R. function. You
must turn off and on the power supply or unplug and plug the power cord before
rebooting the system.
ASUS M4A79XTD EVO 2-19
2. CPU overvoltage setting (3-pin OV_CPU)
This jumper allows you to enable or disable the advanced CPU overvoltage setting in
BIOS. Read the following information before you change the jumper setting. Set to pins
1-2 to activate the advanced CPU overvoltage feature.
Chapter 2
OV_CPU
Pins 2-3 (Default) up to 1.70V
Pins 1-2 (OV Enabled) up to 1.90V
• Before you change the jumper setting for extra-high overvoltage ability, use the BIOS
items introduced in
Ensure that your system functions well under the highest BIOS voltage setting before
you change the setting of this jumper.
• Refer to
• DO NOT set the OV_CPU jumper to pins 1-2 when you install a new CPU and have
• The system may need a better cooling system (for example, a water-cooling system)
3.5 Advanced menu
not booted for the rst time. Doing so may cause the system to halt. For system failure
due to the wrong setting of the OV_CPU jumper, shut down the computer and move
the cap back to pins 2-3.
to work stably under high voltage settings.
3.5 Advanced menu
for more information about the CPU overvoltage setting.
rst to adjust the desired CPU performance.
2-20 Chapter 2: Hardware information
2.7 Connectors
2.7.1 Rear panel connectors
Chapter 2
Rear panel connectors
1. PS/2 mouse port (green) 7. USB 2.0 ports 5 and 6
2. Optical S/PDIF Out port 8. IEEE 1394a port
3. USB 2.0 ports 3 and 4 9. External SATA port
4. LAN (RJ-45) port* 10. USB 2.0 ports 1 and 2
5. PS/2 keyboard port (purple) 11. Audio I/O ports**
6. USB 2.0 ports 7 and 8
*and **: Refer to the tables on the next page for LAN port and audio port denitions.
• DO NOT insert a different connector to the external SATA port.
• To enable external SATA device hot-plugging, set the
settings to [AHCI] mode, and then reboot the system. Refer to section
Conguration
ASUS M4A79XTD EVO 2-21
for details.
OnChip SATA Type
in the BIOS
3.4.2 Storage
*LAN port LED indications
Activity Link LED Speed LED
Status Description Status Description
OFF No link OFF 10 Mbps connection
ORANGE Linked ORANGE 100 Mbps connection
BLINKING Data activity GREEN 1 Gbps connection
**Audio 2, 4, 6, or 8-channel conguration
ACT/LINK
LED
LAN port
SPEED
LED
Port Headset
Chapter 2
Light Blue Line In Line In Line In Line In
Lime Line Out Front Speaker Out Front Speaker Out Front Speaker Out
Pink Mic In Mic In Mic In Mic In
Orange – – Center/Subwoofer Center/Subwoofer
Black – Rear Speaker Out Rear Speaker Out Rear Speaker Out
Gray – – – Side Speaker Out
2.7.2 Audio I/O connections
Audio I/O ports
Connect to Headphone and Mic
2-channel
4-channel 6-channel 8-channel
2-22 Chapter 2: Hardware information
Connect to Stereo Speakers
Connect to 2.1 channel Speakers
Chapter 2
Connect to 4.1 channel Speakers
ASUS M4A79XTD EVO 2-23
Connect to 5.1 channel Speakers
Chapter 2
Connect to 7.1 channel Speakers
2-24 Chapter 2: Hardware information
2.7.3 Internal connectors
1. IDE connector (40-1 pin PRI_IDE)
The onboard IDE connector is for the Ultra DMA 133/100/66 signal cable. There are
three connectors on each Ultra DMA 133/100/66 signal cable: blue, black, and gray.
Connect the blue connector to the motherboard’s IDE connector, then select one of the
following modes to congure your device.
Drive jumper setting Mode of device(s) Cable connector
Single device Cable-Select or Master - Black
Two devices Cable-Select Master Black
Slave Gray
Master Master Black or gray
Slave Slave
Chapter 2
• Pin 20 on the IDE connector is removed to match the covered hole on the Ultra DMA
cable connector. This prevents incorrect insertion when you connect the IDE cable.
• Use the 80-conductor IDE cable for Ultra DMA 133/100/66 IDE devices.
If any device jumper is set as “Cable-Select”, ensure that all other device jumpers have the
same setting.
ASUS M4A79XTD EVO 2-25
2. Serial ATA connectors (7-pin SATA1–6, SATA_E1)
These connectors are for the Serial ATA signal cables for Serial ATA hard disk and
optical disk drives.
If you install SATA hard disk drives to the SATA1–6 connectors, you can create a RAID
0, RAID 1, RAID 5, RAID 10 or JBOD conguration through the onboard AMD® SB750
controller.
Chapter 2
• These connectors are set to [IDE] by default. If you intend to create a Serial ATA RAID
set using these connectors, set the
Refer to section
• Before creating a RAID set, refer to section
bundled in the motherboard support DVD.
• Due to chipset limitation, when you set any of the SATA ports to RAID mode, all SATA
ports run at RAID mode simultaneously.
• You must install Windows
ATA hard disk drives. The Serial ATA RAID feature is available only if you are using
Windows® XP SP2 or later versions.
2-26 Chapter 2: Hardware information
3.4.2 Storage Conguration
OnChip SATA Type
4.4 RAID congurations
®
XP Service Pack 2 or later versions before using Serial
item in the BIOS to [RAID].
for details.
or the manual
3. CPU, chassis, and power fan connectors
(4-pin CPU_FAN; 4-pin CHA_FAN1; 3-pin CHA_FAN2; 3-pin PWR_FAN)
The fan connectors support cooling fans of 350 mA~2000 mA (24 W max.) or a total
of 1 A~7 A (84 W max.) at +12V. Connect the fan cables to the fan connectors on the
motherboard, making sure that the black wire of each cable matches the ground pin of
the connector.
Do not forget to connect the fan cables to the fan connectors. Insufcient air ow inside the
system may damage the motherboard components. These are not jumpers! Do not place
jumper caps on the fan connectors!
• Only the 4-pin CPU_FAN and 4-pin CHA_FAN 1 connectors support the ASUS
Q-FAN 2 feature.
• If you install two VGA cards, we recommend that you plug the rear chassis fan cable
to the motherboard connector labled CHA_FAN1 or CHA_FAN2 for better themal
environment.
Chapter 2
ASUS M4A79XTD EVO 2-27
4. USB connectors (10-1 pin USB910; USB1112)
These connectors are for USB 2.0 ports. Connect the USB module cable to any of
these connectors, then install the module to a slot opening at the back of the system
chassis. These USB connectors comply with USB 2.0 specication that supports up to
480 Mbps connection speed.
Chapter 2
Never connect a 1394 cable to the USB connectors. Doing so will damage the motherboard!
You can connect the front panel USB cable to the ASUS Q-Connector (USB, blue) rst, and
then install the Q-Connector (USB) to the USB connector onboard if your chassis supports
front panel USB ports.
The USB module is purchased separately.
2-28 Chapter 2: Hardware information
5. IEEE 1394a port connector (10-1 pin IE1394_2)
This connector is for an IEEE 1394a port. Connect the IEEE 1394a module cable
to this connector, then install the module to a slot opening at the back of the system
chassis.
Never connect a USB cable to the IEEE 1394a connector. Doing so will damage the
motherboard!
The IEEE 1394a module is purchased separately.
6. Chassis intrusion connector (4-1 pin CHASSIS)
This connector is for a chassis-mounted intrusion detection sensor or switch. Connect one
end of the chassis intrusion sensor or switch cable to this connector. The chassis intrusion
sensor or switch sends a high-level signal to this connector when a chassis component is
removed or replaced. The signal is then generated as a chassis intrusion event.
By default , the pin labeled “Chassis Signal” and “Ground” are shorted with a jumper cap.
Remove the jumper caps only when you intend to use the chassis intrusion detection
feature.
Chapter 2
ASUS M4A79XTD EVO 2-29
7. Digital audio connector (4-1 pin SPDIF_OUT)
This connector is for an additional Sony/Philips Digital Interface (S/PDIF) port. Connect
the S/PDIF Out module cable to this connector, then install the module to a slot opening
at the back of the system chassis.
Chapter 2
8. Front panel audio connector (10-1 pin AAFP)
This connector is for a chassis-mounted front panel audio I/O module that supports
either HD Audio or legacy AC`97 audio standard. Connect one end of the front panel
audio I/O module cable to this connector.
The S/PDIF module is purchased separately.
• We recommend that you connect a high-denition front panel audio module to this
connector to avail of the motherboard’s high-denition audio capability.
• If you want to connect a high-denition front panel audio module to this connector, set
the
Front Panel Type
front panel audio module to this connector, set the item to [AC97]. By default, this
connector is set to [HD]. Refer to section
details.
2-30 Chapter 2: Hardware information
item in the BIOS setup to [HD]; if you want to connect an AC'97
3.5.4 Onboard Devices Conguration
for
9. ATX power connectors (24-pin EATXPWR; 4-pin ATX12V)
These connectors are for ATX power supply plugs. The power supply plugs are
designed to t these connectors in only one orientation. Find the proper orientation and
push down rmly until the connectors completely t.
• For a fully congured system, we recommend that you use a power supply unit
(PSU) that complies with ATX 12 V Specication 2.0 (or later version) and provides a
minimum power of 600 W.
• Do not forget to connect the 4-pin ATX +12 V power plug. Otherwise, the system will
not boot.
• We recommend that you use a PSU with higher power output when conguring a
system with more power-consuming devices. The system may become unstable or
may not boot up if the power is inadequate.
• If you want to use two high-end PCI Express x16 cards, use a PSU with 1000W power
or above to ensure the system stability.
• If you are uncertain about the minimum power supply requirement for your system,
refer to the Recommended Power Supply Wattage Calculator at
com/PowerSupplyCalculator/PSCalculator.aspx?SLanguage=en-us
http://support.asus.
Chapter 2
for details.
ASUS M4A79XTD EVO 2-31
10. System panel connector (20-8 pin PANEL)
This connector supports several chassis-mounted functions.
Chapter 2
• System power LED (2-pin PLED)
This 2-pin connector is for the system power LED. Connect the chassis power LED
cable to this connector. The system power LED lights up when you turn on the system
power, and blinks when the system is in sleep mode.
• Hard disk drive activity LED (2-pin IDE_LED)
This 2-pin connector is for the HDD Activity LED. Connect the HDD Activity LED cable
to this connector. The IDE LED lights up or ashes when data is read from or written to
the HDD.
• System warning speaker (4-pin SPEAKER)
This 4-pin connector is for the chassis-mounted system warning speaker. The speaker
allows you to hear system beeps and warnings.
• ATX power button/soft-off button (2-pin PWRSW)
This connector is for the system power button. Pressing the power button turns the
system on or puts the system in sleep or soft-off mode depending on the BIOS settings.
Pressing the power switch for more than four seconds while the system is ON turns the
system OFF.
• Reset button (2-pin RESET)
This 2-pin connector is for the chassis-mounted reset button for system reboot without
turning off the system power.
2-32 Chapter 2: Hardware information
11. Optical drive audio connector (4-pin CD)
These connectors allow you to receive stereo audio input from sound sources such as a
CD-ROM, TV tuner, or MPEG card.
12. Serial port connector (10-1 pin COM1)
This connector is for a serial (COM) port. Connect the serial port module cable to this
connector, then install the module to a slot opening at the back of the system chassis.
Chapter 2
The COM module is purchased separately.
ASUS M4A79XTD EVO 2-33
2.7.4. ASUS Q-Connector (system panel)
IDE_LE
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POWER
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ET SW
ID
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-
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Use the ASUS Q-Connector to connect/disconnect the chassis front panel cables.
1. Connect the front panel cables to the ASUS
Q-Connector.
Refer to the labels on the Q-Connector to
know the detailed pin denitions, and then
match them to their respective front panel
cable labels.
Chapter 2
2. Install the ASUS Q-Connector to the system
panel connector, ensuring the orientation
matches the labels on the motherboard.
The labels on the front panel cables
may vary depending on the chassis
model.
3. The front panel functions are now enabled.
The gure shows the Q-Connector is properly
installed on the motherboard.
2-34 Chapter 2: Hardware information
2.8 Starting up for the rst time
1. After making all the connections, replace the system case cover.
2. Be sure that all switches are off.
3. Connect the power cord to the power connector at the back of the system chassis.
4. Connect the power cord to a power outlet that is equipped with a surge protector.
5. Turn on the devices in the following order:
a. Monitor
b. External SCSI devices (starting with the last device on the chain)
c. System power
6. After applying power, the system power LED on the system front panel case lights up.
For systems with ATX power supplies, the system LED lights up when you press the
ATX power button. If your monitor complies with the “green” standards or if it has a
“power standby” feature, the monitor LED may light up or change from orange to green
after the system LED turns on.
The system then runs the power-on self tests or POST. While the tests are running, the
BIOS beeps (refer to the BIOS beep codes table below) or additional messages appear
on the screen. If you do not see anything within 30 seconds from the time you turned
on the power, the system may have failed a power-on test. Check the jumper settings
and connections or call your retailer for assistance.
BIOS Beep Description
One short beep VGA detected
One continuous beep followed by two
short beeps then a pause (repeated)
One continuous beep followed by three
short beeps
One continuous beep followed by four
short beeps
Quick boot set to disabled
No keyboard detected
No memory detected
No VGA detected
Hardware component failure
Chapter 2
7. At power on, hold down the <Delete> key to enter the BIOS Setup. Follow the
instructions in Chapter 3.
2.9 Turning off the computer
While the system is ON, pressing the power switch for less than four seconds puts the system
on sleep mode or soft-off mode, depending on the BIOS setting. Pressing the power switch
for more than four seconds lets the system enter the soft-off mode regardless of the BIOS
setting. Refer to section
ASUS M4A79XTD EVO 2-35
3.6 Power Menu
for details.
Chapter 2
2-36 Chapter 2: Hardware information
Chapter 3
Chapter 3: BIOS setup
3.1 Knowing BIOS
BIOS (Basic Input and Output System) stores system hardware settings such as storage
device conguration, overclocking settings, advanced power management, and boot device
conguration that are needed for system startup in the motherboard CMOS. In normal
circumstances, the default BIOS settings apply to most conditions to ensure optimum
performance. We recommend that you not change the default BIOS settings except in
the following circumstances:
• An error message appears on the screen during the system bootup and requests you to
run the BIOS Setup.
• You have installed a new system component that requires further BIOS settings or
update.
Inappropriate settings of the BIOS may result to instability or failure to boot. We strongly
recommend that you change the BIOS settings only with the help of a trained service
personnel.
3.2 Updating BIOS
The ASUS website publishes the latest BIOS versions to provide enhancements on system
stability, compatibility, or performance. However, BIOS updating is potentially risky. If there
is no problem using the current version of BIOS, DO NOT manually update the BIOS.
Inappropriate BIOS updating may result in the system’s failure to boot. Carefully follow the
instructions of this chapter to update your BIOS if necessary.
Visit the ASUS website (www.asus.com) to download the latest BIOS le for this
motherboard.
The following utilities allow you to manage and update the motherboard BIOS setup program.
1.
ASUS Update: Updates the BIOS in Windows® environment.
2.
ASUS EZ Flash 2: Updates the BIOS using a USB ash drive.
3.
ASUS CrashFree BIOS 3: Restores the BIOS using the motherboard support DVD or
a USB ash drive when the BIOS le fails or gets corrupted.
Refer to the corresponding sections for details on these utilities.
Save a copy of the original motherboard BIOS le to a USB ash drive in case you need
to restore the BIOS in the future. Copy the original motherboard BIOS using the ASUS
Update utility.
ASUS M4A79XTD EVO 3-1
3.2.1 ASUS Update utility
The ASUS Update is a utility that allows you to manage, save, and update the motherboard
BIOS in Windows® environment. The ASUS Update utility allows you to:
• Save the current BIOS le
• Download the latest BIOS le from the Internet
• Update the BIOS from an updated BIOS le
• Update the BIOS directly from the Internet
• View the BIOS version information
This utility is available in the support DVD that comes with the motherboard package.
Installing ASUS Update
To install ASUS Update:
1. Place the support DVD in the optical drive.
2. From the
3. The ASUS Update utility is copied to your system.
Updating the BIOS through the Internet
To update the BIOS through the Internet
Chapter 3
1. From the Windows® desktop, click
Start > Programs > ASUS >
ASUSUpdate > ASUSUpdate. The
ASUS Update main window appears.
ASUS Update requires an Internet connection either through a network or an Internet
Service Provider (ISP).
Main menu, click the Utilities tab, and then click ASUS Update VX.XX.XX.
Quit all Windows® applications before you update the BIOS using this utility.
2. Select Update BIOS from the
Internet from the drop-down menu,
and then click Next.
3-2 Chapter 3: BIOS setup
3. Select the ASUS FTP site nearest
you to avoid network trafc, or click
Auto Select. Click Next.
4. From the FTP site, select the BIOS
version that you wish to download. Click
Next.
5. Follow the onscreen instructions to complete the update process.
The ASUS Update utility is capable of updating itself through the Internet. Always update
the utility to avail all its features.
Updating the BIOS through a BIOS le
To update the BIOS through a BIOS le
1. Fom the Windows® desktop, click
Start > Programs > ASUS >
ASUSUpdate > ASUSUpdate. The
ASUS Update main window appears.
2. Select
Update BIOS from a le
from the dropdown menu, then click
Next.
3. Locate the BIOS le from the Open
window, then click Open.
4. Follow the onscreen instructions to
complete the update process.
M4A79XTD EVO.ROM
Chapter 3
M4A79XTD EVO
Ensure to load the BIOS default
settings to ensure system
compatibility and stability. Select the
Load Setup Defaults item under the
Exit menu. Refer to section 3.9 Exit
Menu for details.
ASUS M4A79XTD EVO 3-3
3.2.2 ASUS EZ Flash 2 utility
The ASUS EZ Flash 2 feature allows you to update the BIOS without having to use a
bootable oppy disk or an OS-based utility.
To update the BIOS using EZ Flash 2
1. Insert the USB ash drive that contains the latest BIOS le to the USB port, and then
launch EZ Flash 2 in any of these two ways:
• Press <Alt> + <F2> during POST to display the following.
• Enter the BIOS setup program. Go to the
Chapter 3
Before you start using this utility, download the latest BIOS from the ASUS website at www.
asus.com.
Tools menu to select EZ Flash 2 and
press <Enter> to enable it.
ASUSTek EZ Flash 2 BIOS ROM Utility V3.36
FLASH TYPE: MXIC 25L8005
Current ROM
BOARD: M4A79XTD-EVO
VER: 0202 (H:00 B:01)
DATE: 06/22/2009
PATH: A:\
A:
Note
[Enter] Select or Load [Tab] Switch [V] Drive Info
[Up/Down/Home/End] Move [B] Backup [Esc] Exit
Update ROM
BOARD: Unknown
VER: Unknown
DATE: Unknown
2. Press <Tab> to switch between drives until the correct BIOS le is found. When found,
EZ Flash 2 performs the BIOS update process and automatically reboots the system
when done.
• This function can support devices such as a USB ash drive with FAT 32/16 format
and single partition only.
• DO NOT shut down or reset the system while updating the BIOS to prevent system
boot failure!
Ensure to load the BIOS default settings to ensure system compatibility and stability. Select
the Load Setup Defaults item under the Exit menu. Refer to section 3.9 Exit Menu for
details.
3-4 Chapter 3: BIOS setup
3.2.3 ASUS CrashFree BIOS 3 utility
The ASUS CrashFree BIOS 3 utility is an auto recovery tool that allows you to restore the
BIOS le when it fails or gets corrupted during the updating process. You can restore a
corrupted BIOS le using the motherboard support DVD or a USB ash drive that contains
the BIOS le.
The BIOS le in the motherboard support DVD may be older than the BIOS le published
on the ASUS ofcial website. If you want to use the newer BIOS le, download the le at
support.asus.com and save it to a USB ash drive.
Recovering the BIOS
To recover the BIOS
1. Turn on the system.
2. Insert the motherboard support DVD to the optical drive, or the USB ash drive
containing the BIOS le to the USB port.
3. The utility automatically checks the devices for the BIOS le. When found, the utility
reads the BIOS le and starts ashing the corrupted BIOS le.
4. Turn off the system after the utility completes the updating process and power on
again.
5. The system requires you to enter BIOS Setup to recover BIOS setting. To ensure
system compatibility and stability, we recommend that you press <F2> to load default
BIOS values.
DO NOT shut down or reset the system while recovering the BIOS! Doing so can cause
system boot failure!
ASUS M4A79XTD EVO 3-5
Chapter 3
3.3 BIOS setup program
A BIOS Setup program is provided for BIOS item modication. When you start up the
computer, the system provides you with the opportunity to run this program. Press <Del>
during the Power-On Self-Test (POST) to enter the Setup utility. Otherwise, POST continues
with its test routines.
If you wish to enter Setup after POST, restart the system by pressing <Ctrl> + <Alt> + <Delete>,
or by pressing the reset button on the system chassis. You can also restart by turning the
system off and then back on. Do this last option only if the rst two failed.
The Setup program is designed to make it as easy to use as possible. Being a menu-driven
program, it lets you scroll through the various submenus and select from the available options
using the navigation keys.
• The BIOS setup screens shown in this section are for reference purposes only, and
may not exactly match what you see on your screen.
• If the system becomes unstable after changing any BIOS setting, load the default
settings to ensure system compatibility and stability. Select the Load Setup Defaults
item under the Exit menu. Refer to section 3.9 Exit Menu for details.
• If the system fails to boot after changing any BIOS setting, try to clear the CMOS and
reset the motherboard to the default value. Refer to section 2.6 Jumpers for details.
3.3.1 BIOS menu screen
Menu bar
Conguration eldsMenu items
General help
Main Advanced Power Boot Tools Exit
System Time [13:51:25]
System Date [Mon 01/07/2002]
Primary IDE Master :[Not Detected]
Chapter 3
Primary IDE Slave :[Not Detected]
SATA1 :[Not Detected]
SATA2 :[Not Detected]
SATA3 :[Not Detected]
SATA4 :[Not Detected]
SATA5 :[Not Detected]
SATA6 :[Not Detected]
Storage Conguration
System Information
v02.61 (C)Copyright 1985-2009, American Megatrends, Inc.
Sub-menu items
BIOS SETUP UTILITY
Use [ENTER], [TAB]
or [SHIFT-TAB] to
select a eld.
Use [+] or [-] to
congure system Date.
←→ Select Screen
↑↓ Select Item
+- Change Field
Tab Select Field
F1 General Help
F10 Save and Exit
ESC Exit
Navigation keys
3.3.2 Menu bar
The menu bar on top of the screen has the following main items:
Main
Advanced
Power
Boot
Tools
Exit
3-6 Chapter 3: BIOS setup
For changing the basic system conguration
For changing the advanced system settings
For changing the advanced power management (APM) conguration
For changing the system boot conguration
For conguring options for special functions
For selecting the exit options and loading default settings
3.3.3 Navigation keys
At the bottom right corner of a menu screen are the navigation keys for that particular menu.
Use the navigation keys to select items in the menu and change the settings.
The navigation keys may differ from one screen to another.
3.3.4 Menu items
The highlighted item on the menu bar displays the specic items for that menu. For example,
selecting Main shows the Main menu items.
The other items (Advanced, Power, Boot, Tools, and Exit) on the menu bar have their
respective menu items.
3.3.5 Submenu items
A solid triangle before each item on any menu screen means that the item has a submenu. To
display the submenu, select the item and press <Enter>.
3.3.6 Conguration elds
These elds show the values for the menu items. If an item is user-congurable, you can
change the value of the eld opposite the item. You cannot select an item that is not usercongurable.
A congurable eld is enclosed in brackets, and is highlighted when selected. To change the
value of a eld, select it and press <Enter> to display a list of options. Refer to 3.3.7 Pop-up
window.
3.3.7 Pop-up window
Select a menu item and press <Enter> to
Main Advanced Power Boot Tools Exit
display a pop-up window with the conguration
options for that item.
3.3.8 Scroll bar
A scroll bar appears on the right side of a
menu screen when there are items that do not
t on the screen. Press the Up/Down arrow
keys or <Page Up> / <Page Down> keys to
display the other items on the screen.
Suspend Mode [Auto]
ACPI Version Features [Disabled]
ACPI APIC support [Enabled]
APM Conguration
Hardware Monitor
v02.61 (C)Copyright 1985-2009, American Megatrends, Inc.
BIOS SETUP UTILITY
Disabled
Enabled
Scroll bar
Pop-up window
Use [ENTER], [TAB] or
[SHIFT-TAB] to select
a eld.
Use [+] or [-] to
congure system Time.
←→ Select Screen
↑↓ Select Item
+- Change Field
Tab Select Field
F1 General Help
F10 Save and Exit
ESC Exit
Chapter 3
3.3.9 General help
At the top right corner of the menu screen is a brief description of the selected item.
ASUS M4A79XTD EVO 3-7
3.4 Main menu
When you enter the BIOS Setup program, the Main menu screen appears, giving you an
overview of the basic system information.
Refer to 3.3.1 BIOS menu screen for information on the menu screen items and how to
navigate through them.
Main Advanced Power Boot Tools Exit
System Time [13:51:25]
System Date [Mon 01/07/2002]
Primary IDE Master :[Not Detected]
Primary IDE Slave :[Not Detected]
SATA1 :[Not Detected]
SATA2 :[Not Detected]
SATA3 :[Not Detected]
SATA4 :[Not Detected]
SATA5 :[Not Detected]
SATA6 :[Not Detected]
Storage Conguration
System Information
3.4.1 Primary IDE Master/Slave; SATA 1-6
While entering Setup, the BIOS automatically detects the presence of IDE/SATA devices.
There is a separate submenu for each IDE/SATA device. Select a device item then press
Chapter 3
<Enter> to display the IDE/SATA device information.
Main
Primary Master
Device : Not Detected
Type [Auto]
LBA/Large Mode [Auto]
Block(Multi-sector Transfer)M [Auto]
PIO Mode [Auto]
DMA Mode [Auto]
SMART Monitoring [Auto]
32Bit Data Transfer [Enabled]
BIOS SETUP UTILITY
Use [ENTER], [TAB]
or [SHIFT-TAB] to
select a eld.
Use [+] or [-] to
congure system Date.
←→ Select Screen
↑↓ Select Item
+- Change Field
Tab Select Field
F1 General Help
F10 Save and Exit
ESC Exit
v02.61 (C)Copyright 1985-2009, American Megatrends, Inc.
BIOS SETUP UTILITY
Select the type of
device connected to
the system.
←→ Select Screen
↑↓ Select Item
+- Change Field
F1 General Help
F10 Save and Exit
ESC Exit
v02.61 (C)Copyright 1985-2009, American Megatrends, Inc.
The BIOS automatically detects the values opposite the dimmed items (Device, Vendor, Size,
LBA Mode, Block Mode, PIO Mode, Async DMA, Ultra DMA, and SMART monitoring). These
values are not user-congurable. These items show Not Detected if no IDE/SATA device is
installed in the system.
3-8 Chapter 3: BIOS setup
Type [Auto]
Allows you to select the type of IDE/SATA drive installed.
[Not Installed] Select this option if no IDE/SATA drive is installed.
[Auto] Allows automatic selection of the appropriate IDE/SATA device type.
[CDROM] Select this option if you are specically conguring a CD-ROM drive.
[ARMD] Select [ARMD] (ATAPI Removable Media Device) if your device is either a
ZIP, LS-120, or MO drive.
This item only appears in Primary IDE Master/Slave and SATA5/6 menus.
LBA/Large Mode [Auto]
Enables or disables the LBA (Logical Block Addressing) mode.
[Auto] Select [Auto] to enable the LBA mode (Logical Block Addressing mode)
[Disabled] Disables this function.
if the device supports this mode, and if the device was not previously
formatted with LBA mode disabled.
Block (Multi-Sector Transfer) M [Auto]
Enables or disables data multi-sectors transfers.
[Auto] When set to [Auto], the data transfer from and to the device occurs in
[Disabled] When set to [Disabled], the data transfer from and to the device occurs one
multiple sectors at a time if the device supports multi-sector transfer feature.
sector at a time.
PIO Mode [Auto]
[Auto] Allows automatic selection of the PIO (Programmed input/output) modes,
[0] [1] [2] [3] [4] Set the PIO mode to Mode 0, 1, 2, 3, or 4.
which correspond to different data transfer rates.
DMA Mode [Auto]
DMA (Direct Memory Access) allows your computer to transfer data to and from the hardware
devices installed with much less CPU overhead.
The DMA mode consists of SDMA (single-word DMA), MDMA (multi-word DMA), and UDMA
(Ultra DMA). Setting to [Auto] allows automatic selection of the DMA mode.
SMART Monitoring [Auto]
[Auto] Allows automatic selection of the S.M.A.R.T (Smart Monitoring, Analysis,
and Reporting Technology).
[Enabled] Enables the S.M.A.R.T feature.
[Disabled] Disables the S.M.A.R.T feature.
ASUS M4A79XTD EVO 3-9
Chapter 3
32Bit Data Transfer [Enabled]
[Enabled] Sets the IDE/SATA controller to combine two 16-bit reads from the hard
[Disabled] Disables this function.
3.4.2 Storage Conguration
The Storage Conguration menu allows you to congure your storage devices. Select an item
then press <Enter> to display the submenu.
Main
Storage Conguration
OnChip SATA channel [Enabled]
OnChip SATA Type [IDE]
OnChip SATA Channel [Enabled]
[Enabled] Enables the onboard channel SATA port.
[Disabled] Disables the onboard channel SATA port.
OnChip SATA Type [IDE]
Chapter 3
Allows you to set the SATA conguration. This item appears only when you enable the
OnChip SATA Channel item.
[IDE] Set to [IDE] when you want to use the Serial ATA hard disk drives as
[RAID] Set to [RAID] when you want to create a RAID conguration from the SATA
[AHCI] Set to [AHCI] mode when you want the SATA hard disk drives to use the
disk into a single 32-bit double word transfer to the processor. This makes
more efcient use of the PCI bus as fewer transactions are needed for the
transfer of a particular amount of data.
BIOS SETUP UTILITY
Options
Disabled
Enabled
The following item appears only when you enable OnChip SATA Channel.
Parallel ATA physical storage devices.
hard disk drives.
AHCI (Advanced Host Controller Interface). The AHCI allows the onboard
storage driver to enable advanced Serial ATA features that increases
storage performance on random workloads by allowing the drive to
internally optimize the order of commands.
When this item is set to [AHCI], only SATA connectors 1–4 can be detected. Ensure that
you’ve installed the AHCI driver, so that you could use SATA connectors 1–6 in AHCI mode
under OS.
3-10 Chapter 3: BIOS setup
3.4.3 System Information
This menu gives you an overview of the general system specications. The BIOS automatically
detects the BIOS information, CPU specication, and system memory in this menu.
Main
BIOS Information
Version : 0202
Build Date: 06/22/09
Processor
Type : AMD Phenom(tm) II X4 945 Processor
Speed : 3000MHz
System Memory
Installed Size : 1024MB
Usable Size : 1023MB
BIOS SETUP UTILITY
3.5 Advanced menu
The Advanced menu items allow you to change the settings for the CPU and other system
devices.
Be cautious when changing the settings of the Advanced menu items. Incorrect eld values
can cause the system to malfunction.
Main Advanced Power Boot Tools Exit
JumperFree Conguration
CPU Conguration
Chipset
Onboard Devices Conguration
USB Conguration
PCIPnP
v02.61 (C)Copyright 1985-2009, American Megatrends, Inc.
BIOS SETUP UTILITY
Adjust system
frequency/voltage
←→ Select Screen
↑↓ Select Item
Enter Go to Sub Screen
F1 General Help
F10 Save and Exit
ESC Exit
ASUS M4A79XTD EVO 3-11
Chapter 3
3.5.1 JumperFree Conguration
The items shown in this screen may be different due to the CPU you installed.
Main Advanced Power Boot Tools Exit
Congure System Frequency/Voltage
Ai Overclock Tuner [Auto]
CPU Ratio and Voltage:
CPU Ratio [Auto]
CPU Over Voltage [Auto]
VDDNB Over Voltage [Auto]
HT Connector Info
HT Link Speed [Auto]
HT Link Width [Auto]
HT Voltage [Auto]
Memory Timming and Voltage:
DRAM Frequency [Auto]
DDR3 Memory Prole [Disabled]
DRAM Voltage [Auto]
DRAM Timing/Driving Conguration
Scroll down to display the following items:
Chipset Voltage
NB Voltage [Auto]
NB 1.8V Voltage [Auto]
SB Voltage [Auto]
Ai Overclock Tuner [Auto]
Chapter 3
Allows you to select the CPU overclocking options to achieve the desired CPU internal
frequency. Select any of these preset overclocking conguration options:
Manual Allows you to individually set overclocking parameters.
Auto Loads the optimal settings for the system.
Overclock Prole Loads overclocking proles with optimal parameters for stability
Test Mode Allows you to set the overclocking parameter to 5%.
BIOS SETUP UTILITY
Select the target CPU
frequency, and the
relevant parameters
will be auto-adjusted.
←→ Select Screen
↑↓ Select Item
+- Change Field
F1 General Help
F10 Save and Exit
ESC Exit
v02.61 (C)Copyright 1985-2009, American Megatrends, Inc.
v02.61 (C)Copyright 1985-2009, American Megatrends, Inc.
when overclocking.
The following two items appear only when you set the Ai Overclock Tuner item to
[Manual].
CPU Bus Frequency [200]
Displays the frequency sent by the clock generator to the system bus and PCI bus.
Use the <+> and <-> keys to adjust the FSB frequency. You can also key in the desired
FSB frequency using the numeric keypad. The values range from 200 to 600.
PCIE Frequency [100]
Use the <+> and <-> keys to adjust the PCIE frequency. You can also key in the
desired FSB frequency using the numeric keypad. The values range from 100 to 150.
3-12 Chapter 3: BIOS setup
CPU Ratio [Auto]
Allows you to set the ratio between the CPU Core Clock and the FSB Frequency. Use <+>
and <-> to adjust the ratio. The valid value ranges vary according to your CPU model.
CPU Over Voltage [Auto]
Allows you to set the CPU over voltage. Conguration options: [Auto] [Normal] [+50mv]
[+100mv] [+150mv]
VDDNB Over Voltage [Auto]
Allows you to set the VDDNB over voltage. Conguration options: [Auto] [Normal] [+33mv]
[+66mv] [+100mv]
HT Link Speed [Auto]
Allows you to select the HyperTransport link speed.
Conguration options: [Auto] [200MHz] [400MHz] [600MHz] [800MHz] [1000MHz] [1200MHz]
[1400MHz] [1600MHz] [1800MHz] [2000MHz]
HT Link Width [Auto]
Allows you to select the HyperTransport link width.
Conguration options: [Auto] [4 Bit] [8 Bit] [16 Bit]
HT Voltage [Auto]
Allows you to set the HyperTransport voltage. The values range from 1.20V to 1.50V with a
0.02V interval. Use the <+> and <-> keys to adjust the value.
DRAM Frequency [Auto]
Allows you to set the DDR3 operating frequency.
Conguration options: [Auto] [800MHz] [1067MHz] [1333MHz] [1600MHz]
DDR3 Memory Prole [Disabled]
Allows you to enable or disable the DDR3 memory prole function.
Conguration options: [Disabled] [Enabled]
DRAM Voltage [Auto]
Allows you to set the DRAM voltage. The values range from 1.50V to 2.50V with a 0.02V
interval. Use the <+> and <-> keys to adjust the value.
ASUS M4A79XTD EVO 3-13
Chapter 3
DRAM Timing/Driving Conguration
Advanced
DRAM Timing/Driving Conguration
DRAM Command Rate [Auto]
DRAM 1st Information : 6-6-6-15-4-20-6-4
DRAM Command Rate [Auto]
Conguration options: [Auto] [1T] [2T]
Chapter 3
DRAM Command Rate:
1T: DRAM address and
control signals are
driven for one MEMCLK
cycle.
The conguration options for some of the following items vary depending on the DIMMs you
install on the motherboard.
TCL [Auto]
Conguration options: [Auto] [4 CLK] [5 CLK] [6 CLK] ~ [12 CLK]
TRCD [Auto]
Conguration options: [Auto] [5 CLK] [6 CLK] [7 CLK] ~ [12 CLK]
TRP [Auto]
Conguration options: [Auto] [5 CLK] [6 CLK] [7 CLK] ~ [12 CLK]
TRAS [Auto]
Conguration options: [Auto] [15 CLK] [16 CLK] [17 CLK] ~ [30 CLK]
TRTP [Auto]
Conguration options: [Auto] [4 CLK] [5 CLK] [6 CLK] [7 CLK]
TRC [Auto]
Conguration options: [Auto] [11 CLK] [12 CLK] ~ [40 CLK] [41 CLK]
TWR [Auto]
Conguration options: [Auto] [5 CLK] [6 CLK] [7 CLK] [8 CLK] [10 CLK] [12 CLK]
TRRD [Auto]
Conguration options: [Auto] [4 CLK] [5 CLK] [6 CLK] [7 CLK]
TRWTTO [Auto]
Conguration options: [Auto] [3 CLK] [4 CLK] [5 CLK] ~ [17 CLK]
TWRRD [Auto]
Conguration options: [Auto] [2 CLK] [3 CLK] [4 CLK] ~ [10 CLK]
TWTR [Auto]
Conguration options: [Auto] [4 CLK] [5 CLK] [6 CLK] [7 CLK]
TWRWR [Auto]
Conguration options: [Auto] [3 CLK] [4 CLK] [5 CLK] ~ [10 CLK]
TRDRD [Auto]
Conguration options: [Auto] [3 CLK] [4 CLK] [5 CLK] ~ [10 CLK]
3-14 Chapter 3: BIOS setup
TRFC0/TRFC01 [Auto]
Conguration options: [Auto] [90ns] [110ns] [160ns] [300ns] [350ns]
TREF [Auto]
Conguration options: [Auto] [Every 7.8ms] [Every 3.9ms]
DCT0:CKE drive strength [Auto]
DCT1:CKE drive strength [Auto]
Conguration options: [Auto] [1x] [1.25x] [1.5x] [2x]
DCT0:CS/ODT drive strength [Auto]
DCT1:CS/ODT drive strength [Auto]
Conguration options: [Auto] [1x] [1.25x] [1.5x] [2x]
DCT0:ADDR/CMD drive strength [Auto]
DCT1:ADDR/CMD drive strength [Auto]
Conguration options: [Auto] [1x] [1.25x] [1.5x] [2x]
DCT0:MEMCLK drive strength [Auto]
DCT1:MEMCLK drive strength [Auto]
Conguration options: [Auto] [0.75x] [1x] [1.25x] [1.5x]
DCT0:Data drive strength [Auto]
DCT1:Data drive strength [Auto]
Conguration options: [Auto] [0.75x] [1x] [1.25x] [1.5x]
DCT0:DQS drive strength [Auto]
DCT1:DQS drive strength [Auto]
Conguration options: [Auto] [0.75x] [1x] [1.25x] [1.5x]
DCT0:Processor ODT [Auto]
DCT1:Processor on-die terminat [Auto]
Conguration options: [Auto] [240 ohms +/- 20%] [120 ohms +/- 20%] [60 ohms +/-
20%]
NB Voltage [Auto]
Allows you to set the Northbridge voltage. The values range from 1.10V to 1.40V with a
0.02V interval. Use the <+> and <-> keys to adjust the value.
NB 1.8V Voltage [Auto]
Allows you to set the Northbridge 1.8V voltage. The values range from 1.80V to 2.00V with a
0.1V interval. Use the <+> and <-> keys to adjust the value.
SB Voltage [Auto]
Allows you to set the Southbridge voltage. The values range from 1.20V to 1.35V with a
0.15V interval. Use the <+> and <-> keys to adjust the value.
• Setting the voltages to a high level may damage the CPU, memory module, and
chipset permanently. Proceed with caution.
• The system may require a better cooling system to work stably under high voltage
settings.
ASUS M4A79XTD EVO 3-15
Chapter 3
3.5.2 CPU Conguration
The items in this menu show the CPU-related information that the BIOS automatically
detects.
The items shown in this screen may be different due to the CPU you installed.
Advanced
CPU Conguration
AMD Phenom(tm) II X4 945 Processor
Revision: C2
Cache L1: 512KB
Cache L2: 2048KB
Cache L3: 6MB
Speed : 3000MHz, NB Clk: 2000MHz
Able to Change Freq. : Yes
uCode Patch Level : 0x1000086
GART Error Reporting [Disabled]
Microcode Updation [Enabled]
Secure Virtual Machine Mode [Enabled]
Cool‘n’Quiet [Disabled]
ACPI SRAT Table [Enabled]
C1E Support [Enabled]
Advanced Clock Calibration [Disabled]
GART Error Reporting [Disabled]
[Disabled] Disables the GART Error Reporting function.
[Enabled] Enables the GART Error Reporting function.
Chapter 3
Microcode Updation [Enabled]
[Disabled] Disables the Microcode Updation function.
[Enabled] Allows the system to update the Microcode automatically, enhancing
Secure Virtual Machine Mode [Enabled]
[Disabled] Disables the AMD Secure Virtual Machine mode.
[Enabled] Enables the AMD Secure Virtual Machine mode.
Cool‘n’Quiet [Disabled]
[Disabled] Disables the AMD Cool’n’Quiet function.
[Enabled] Enables the AMD Cool’n’Quiet function.
BIOS SETUP UTILITY
This option should
remain disabled for
the normal operation.
The driver developer
may enable it for
testing purpose.
←→ Select Screen
↑↓ Select Item
+- Change Field
F1 General Help
F10 Save and Exit
ESC Exit
v02.61 (C)Copyright 1985-2009, American Megatrends, Inc.
system performance.
ACPI SRAT Table [Enabled]
[Disabled] Disables the building of ACPI SRAT Table.
[Enabled] Enables the building of ACPI SRAT Table.
C1E Support [Enabled]
[Disabled] Disables the the Enhanced Halt State support.
[Enabled] Enables the the Enhanced Halt State support.
3-16 Chapter 3: BIOS setup
Advanced Clock Calibration [Disabled]
[Disabled] Disables this function.
[Auto] The BIOS automatically adjusts this function.
[All Cores] Enables the processor to have the best overclocking performance.
[Per Core] Enhances the processor’s overclocking capability.
3.5.3 Chipset
The Chipset menu allows you to change the advanced chipset settings. Select an item then
press <Enter> to display the submenu.
Advanced
Advanced Chipset Settings
NorthBridge Conguration
Primary display Adapter [GFX-GPP-PCI]
North Bridge Chipset Conguration
Advanced
NorthBridge Chipset Conguration
ECC Conguration
ECC Conguration
Advanced
ECC Conguration
ECC Mode [Disabled]
DRAM ECC Enable [Disabled]
DRAM SCRUB REDIRECT [Disabled]
4-Bit ECC Mode [Disabled]
DRAM BG Scrub [Disabled]
Data Cache BG Scrub [Disabled]
L2 Cache BG Scrub [Disabled]
L3 Cache BG Scrub [Disabled]
BIOS SETUP UTILITY
BIOS SETUP UTILITY
BIOS SETUP UTILITY
Options for NB
Set the ECC options
for cache and dram
scrubbing.
Set the level of ECC
protection. Note: The
‘Super’ ECC mode
dynamically sets the
DRAM scrub rate so
all of memory is
scrubbed in 8 hours.
Chapter 3
ECC Mode [Disabled]
Disables or sets the DRAM ECC mode that allows the hardware to report and correct
memory errors.
[Disabled] Disables the DRAM ECC mode.
[Basic] Set to [Basic] to adjust ECC mode automatically.
[Good] Set to [Good] to adjust ECC mode automatically.
[Super] Set to [Super] to adjust the
DRAM BG Scrub sub-item manually.
[Max] Set to [Max] to adjust ECC mode automatically.
[User] Set to [User] to adjust the all sub-items manually.
ASUS M4A79XTD EVO 3-17
Chapter 3
Primary Display Adapter [GFX-GPP-PCI]
Allows you to select which graphics controller to use as the primary boot device.
Conguration options: [GFX-GPP-PCI] [GPP-GFX-PCI] [PCI-GFX-GPP]
DRAM ECC Enable [Disabled]
[Disabled] Disables this function.
[Enabled] Allows hardware to report and correct memory errors automatically, maintaining
system integrity.
DRAM SCRUB REDIRECT [Disabled]
[Disabled] Disables this function.
[Enabled] Allows the system to correct the DRAM ECC errors immediately when they occur.
4-Bit ECC Mode [Disabled]
[Disabled] Disables the CHIPKILL ECC mode.
[Enabled] Enables the CHIPKILL ECC mode.
DRAM BG Scrub [Disabled]
Disables or sets the DRAM BG Scrub.
Conguration options: [Disabled] [40ns] [80ns] [160ns] [320ns] [640ns] [1.28us] [2.56us] [5.12us]
[10.2us] [20.5us] [41.0us] [81.9us] [163.8us] [327.7us] [655.4us] [1.31ms] [2.62ms] [5.24ms]
[10.49ms] [20.97ms] [42.00ms] [84.00ms]
Data Cache BG Scrub [Disabled]
Disables or sets the Data Cache BG Scrub. This item allows the L1 Data Cache RAM to be
corrected when idle.
Conguration options: [Disabled] [40ns] [80ns] [160ns] [320ns] [640ns] [1.28us] [2.56us] [5.12us]
[10.2us] [20.5us] [41.0us] [81.9us] [163.8us] [327.7us] [655.4us] [1.31ms] [2.62ms] [5.24ms]
[10.49ms] [20.97ms] [42.00ms] [84.00ms]
L2/L3 Cache BG Scrub [Disabled]
Disables or sets the L2/L3 Cache BG Scrub. This item allows the L2/L3 Data Cache RAM to be
corrected when idle.
Conguration options: [Disabled] [40ns] [80ns] [160ns] [320ns] [640ns] [1.28us] [2.56us] [5.12us]
[10.2us] [20.5us] [41.0us] [81.9us] [163.8us] [327.7us] [655.4us] [1.31ms] [2.62ms] [5.24ms]
[10.49ms] [20.97ms] [42.00ms] [84.00ms]
3.5.4 Onboard Devices Conguration
Advanced
OnBoard Devices Conguration
Onboard HD Audio [Enabled]
Front Panel Type [HD]
Marvell IDE [Enabled]
Marvell IDE Boot ROM [Enabled]
Onboard LAN [Enabled]
Onboard LAN Boot ROM [Disabled]
Onboard 1394 [Enabled]
Serial Port1 Address [3F8/IRQ4]
Onboard HD Audio [Enabled]
[Enabled] Enables the onboard High Denition Audio Controller.
[Disabled] Disables the controller.
3-18 Chapter 3: BIOS setup
BIOS SETUP UTILITY
Disabled
Enabled
Options
The following item appears only when you set the Onboard HD Audio item to [Enabled].
Front Panel Type [HD]
[AC97] Sets the front panel audio connector (AAFP) mode to legacy AC’97.
[HD] Sets the front panel audio connector (AAFP) mode to high denition audio.
Marvell IDE [Enabled]
[Enabled] Enables the Marvell IDE controller.
[Disabled] Disables the controller.
The following item appears only when you set the Marvell IDE item to [Enabled].
Marvell IDE Boot ROM [Disabled]
[Enabled] Enables the Marvell IDE Boot ROM.
[Disabled] Disables the Marvell IDE Boot ROM.
Onboard LAN [Enabled]
[Enabled] Enables the onboard LAN controller.
[Disabled] Disables the onboard controller.
The following item appears only when you set the Onboard LAN item to [Enabled].
Onboard LAN Boot ROM [Disabled]
[Enabled] Enables the onboard LAN Boot ROM.
[Disabled] Disables the onboard LAN Boot ROM.
Onboard 1394 [Enabled]
[Enabled] Enables the onboard 1394 device support.
[Disabled] Disables the onboard 1394 device support.
Serial Port1 Address [3F8/IRQ4]
Allows you to select the Serial Port1 base address.
Conguration options: [Disabled] [3F8/IRQ4] [2F8/IRQ3] [3E8/IRQ4] [2E8/IRQ3]
Chapter 3
3.5.5 USB Conguration
The items in this menu allows you to change the USB-related features. Select an item then
press <Enter> to display the conguration options.
Advanced
USB Conguration
Module Version - 2.24.5-13.4
USB Devices Enabled:
None
USB Support [Enabled]
Legacy USB Support [Auto]
USB 2.0 Controller [Enabled]
USB 2.0 Controller Mode [HiSpeed]
ASUS M4A79XTD EVO 3-19
BIOS SETUP UTILITY
Disabled
Enabled
Options
USB Support [Enabled]
[Enabled] Enables the USB Host Controllers.
[Disabled] Disables the controllers.
Legacy USB Support [Enabled]
[Auto] Allows the system to detect the presence of USB devices at startup. If
[Enabled] Enables the support for USB devices on legacy operating systems (OS).
[Disabled] Disables the function.
USB 2.0 Controller [Enabled]
[Enabled] Enables the USB 2.0 controller.
[Disabled] Disables the controller.
USB 2.0 Controller Mode [HiSpeed]
[FullSpeed] Sets the USB 2.0 controller mode to FullSpeed (12 Mbps).
Chapter 3
[HiSpeed] Sets the USB 2.0 controller mode to HiSpeed (480 Mbps).
The USB Devices Enabled item shows the auto-detected values. If no USB device is
detected, the item shows None.
The following items appear only when you set USB Support to [Enabled].
detected, the USB controller legacy mode is enabled. If no USB device is
detected, the legacy USB support is disabled.
The following item appears only when you set the USB 2.0 Controller item to [Enabled].
3.5.6 PCIPnP
The PCIPnP menu items allow you to change the advanced settings for PCI/PnP devices.
Advanced
Advanced PCI/PnP Settings
WARNING: Setting wrong values in below sections
may cause system to malfunction.
Plug And Play O/S [No]
Plug And Play O/S [No]
[Yes] When set to [Yes] and if you install a Plug and Play operating system, the
[No] When set to [No], BIOS congures all the devices in the system.
3-20 Chapter 3: BIOS setup
operating system congures the Plug and Play devices not required for
boot.
BIOS SETUP UTILITY
NO: lets the BIOS
congure all the
devices in the system.
YES: lets the
operating system
congure Plug and
Play (PnP) devices not
required for boot if
your system has a Plug
and Play operating
system.
3.6 Power menu
The Power menu items allow you to change the settings for the Advanced Power
Management (APM). Select an item then press <Enter> to display the conguration options.
Main Advanced Power Boot Tools Exit
Suspend Mode [Auto]
ACPI 2.0 Support [Enabled] ACPI APIC Support [Enabled]
APM Conguration
Hardware Monitor
v02.61 (C)Copyright 1985-2009, American Megatrends, Inc.
3.6.1 Suspend Mode [Auto]
Allows you to select the Advanced Conguration and Power Interface (ACPI) state to be used
for system suspend.
[Auto] The system automatically congures the ACPI suspend mode.
[S1 (POS) only] Sets the APCI suspend mode to S1/POS (Power On Suspend).
[S3 only] Sets the APCI suspend mode to S3/STR (Suspend To RAM).
3.6.2 ACPI 2.0 Support [Enabled]
[Disabled] When set to [Disabled], the system will not add additional tables as per
[Enabled] When set to [Enabled], the system adds additional tables as per ACPI 2.0
ACPI 2.0 specications.
specications.
BIOS SETUP UTILITY
Select the ACPI state
used for System
Suspend.
←→ Select Screen
↑↓ Select Item
+- Change Field
F1 General Help
F10 Save and Exit
ESC Exit
3.6.3 ACPI APIC Support [Enabled]
[Disabled] When set to [Disabled], the system disable the Advanced Conguration and
Power Interface (ACPI) support in the Advanced Programmable Interrupt
Controller (APIC).
[Enabled] When set to [Enabled], the ACPI APIC table pointer is included in the RSDT
pointer list.
ASUS M4A79XTD EVO 3-21
Chapter 3
3.6.4 APM Conguration
Power
APM Conguration
Restore on AC Power Loss [Power Off]
Power On By PME [Disabled]
Power On By PS/2 Keyboard [Disabled]
Power On By PS/2 Mouse [Disabled]
Power On By Ring [Disabled]
Power On By RTC Alarm [Disabled]
Restore On AC Power Loss [Power Off]
[Power On] The system goes into on state after an AC power loss.
[Power Off] The system goes into off state after an AC power loss.
[Last State] The system goes into either off or on state, whatever the system state was
Power On By PME [Disabled]
[Disabled] Disables the PME to wake up from S5 by PCI/PCIE/onboard LAN devices.
[Enabled] Allows you to turn on the system through a PCI/PCIE/onboard LAN device.
Power On By PS/2 Keyboard [Disabled]
[Disabled] Disables the Power On by a PS/2 keyboard.
[Enabled] Sets specic keys on the PS/2 keyboard to turn on the system. This feature
Chapter 3
Power On By PS/2 Mouse [Disabled]
[Disabled] Disables the Power On by a PS/2 mouse.
[Enabled] Allows to use a PS/2 mouse to turn on the system. This feature requires an
Power On By Ring [Disabled]
[Disabled] The computer could not be powered up when the external modem receives
[Enabled] The computer could be powered up when the external modem receives a
BIOS SETUP UTILITY
Options
Power On
Power Off
Last State
before the AC power loss.
This feature requires an ATX power supply that provides at least 1A on the
+5VSB lead.
requires an ATX power supply that provides at least 1A on the +5VSB lead.
ATX power supply that provides at least 1A on the +5VSB lead.
a call while the computer is in Soft-off mode.
call while the computer is in Soft-off mode.
The computer cannot receive or transmit data until the computer and applications are fully
running. Thus, connection cannot be made on the rst try. Turning an external modem
off and then back on while the computer is off causes an initialization string that turns the
system power on.
Power On By RTC Alarm [Disabled]
[Disabled] Disables RTC to generate a wake event.
[Enabled] When set to [Enabled], the items
become user-congurable with set values.
3-22 Chapter 3: BIOS setup
RTC Alarm Date/ RTC Alarm Time will
3.6.5 Hardware Monitor
Power
Hardware Monitor
CPU Temperature [52ºC/125.5ºF]
MB Temperature [34ºC/93ºF]
CPU Fan Speed [3515RPM]
Chassis Fan 1 Speed [N/A]
Chassis Fan 2 Speed [N/A]
VCORE Voltage [ 1.360V]
3.3V Voltage [ 3.320V]
5V Voltage [ 5.053V]
12V Voltage [12.251V]
CPU Q-Fan Function [Disabled]
Chassis Q-Fan Function [Disabled]
CPU/MB Temperature [xxxºC/xxxºF]
The onboard hardware monitor automatically detects and displays the CPU and motherboard
temperatures. Select Ignored if you do not wish to display the detected temperatures.
CPU Fan /Chassis Fan 1 and 2 Speed [xxxxRPM] or [Ignored] / [N/A]
The onboard hardware monitor automatically detects and displays the CPU and chassis fan
speed in rotations per minute (RPM). If the fan is not connected to the motherboard, the eld
shows N/A. Select Ignored if you do not wish to display the detected speed.
VCORE Voltage, 3.3V Voltage, 5V Voltage, 12V Voltage
The onboard hardware monitor automatically detects the voltage output through the onboard
voltage regulators. Select Ignored if you do not want to detect this item.
CPU Q-Fan Function [Disabled]
[Disabled] Disables the CPU Q-Fan control feature.
[Enabled] Enables the CPU Q-Fan control feature.
BIOS SETUP UTILITY
CPU Temperature
←→ Select Screen
↑↓ Select Item
+- Change Field
F1 General Help
F10 Save and Exit
ESC Exit
The following two items appear only when you set CPU Q-Fan Function to [Enabled].
Select Fan Type: [PWR Fan]
[PWR Fan] Sets to [PWR Fan] when using a 4-pin CPU fan.
[DC Fan] Sets to [DC Fan] when using a 3-pin CPU fan.
CPU Q-Fan Mode [Silent]
[Performance] Sets to [Performance] to achieve maximum CPU fan speed.
[Optimal] Sets to [Optimal] to make the CPU fan automatically adjust
depending on the CPU temperature.
[Silent] Sets to [Silent] to minimize the fan speed for quiet CPU fan
operation.
ASUS M4A79XTD EVO 3-23
Chapter 3
Chassis Q-Fan Function [Disabled]
[Disabled] Disables the Chassis Q-Fan control feature.
[Enabled] Enables the Chassis Q-Fan control feature.
Chassis Q-Fan Mode [Silent]
[Performance] Sets to [Performance] to achieve maximum chassis fan speed.
[Optimal] Sets to [Optimal] to make the chassis fan automatically adjust
[Silent] Sets to [Silent] to minimize fan speed for quiet chassis fan operation.
Chapter 3
The following item appears only when you set Chassis Q-Fan Function to [Enabled].
depending on the chassis temperature.
3-24 Chapter 3: BIOS setup
3.7 Boot menu
The Boot menu items allow you to change the system boot options. Select an item then press
<Enter> to display the submenu.
Main Advanced Power Boot Tools Exit
Boot Settings
Boot Device Priority
Boot Settings Conguration
Security
v02.61 (C)Copyright 1985-2009, American Megatrends, Inc.
3.7.1 Boot Device Priority
Boot
Boot Device Priority
1st Boot Device [Removable Dev.]
2nd Boot Device [Hard Drive]
3rd Boot Device [ATAPI DVD-ROM]
1st ~ xxth Boot Device [Removable]
These items specify the boot device priority sequence from the available devices. The
number of device items that appears on the screen depends on the number of devices
installed in the system.
Conguration options: [Removable Dev.] [Hard Drive] [ATAPI CD-ROM] [Disabled]
BIOS SETUP UTILITY
BIOS SETUP UTILITY
Species the Boot
Device Boot Priority
sequence.
A virtual oppy disk
drive (Floppy Drive B:
) may appear when you
set the CD-ROM drive
as the rst boot
device.
←→ Select Screen
↑↓ Select Item
Enter Go to Sub Screen
F1 General Help
F10 Save and Exit
ESC Exit
• To select the boot device during system startup, press <F8> when ASUS Logo
appears.
®
• To access Windows
OS in Safe Mode, do any of the following:
• Press <F5> when ASUS Logo appears
• Press <F8> after POST.
ASUS M4A79XTD EVO 3-25
Chapter 3
3.7.2 Boot Settings Conguration
Boot
Boot Settings Conguration
Quick Boot [Enabled]
Full Screen Logo [Enabled]
AddOn ROM Display Mode [Force BIOS]
Bootup Num-Lock [On]
Wait For ‘F1’ If Error [Enabled]
Hit ‘DEL’ Message Display [Enabled]
Quick Boot [Enabled]
[Disabled] When set to [Disabled], BIOS performs all the POST items.
[Enabled] When set to [Enabled], BIOS skips some power on self tests (POST) while
Full Screen Logo [Enabled]
[Enabled] Enables the full screen logo display feature.
[Disabled] Disables the full screen logo display feature.
AddOn ROM Display Mode [Force BIOS]
[Force BIOS] The third-party ROM messages will be forced to display during the boot
[Keep Current] The third-party ROM messages will be displayed only if the third-party
Chapter 3
Bootup Num-Lock [On]
[Off] Sets the power-on state of the NumLock to [Off].
[On] Sets the power-on state of the NumLock to [On].
Wait For ‘F1’ If Error [Enabled]
[Disabled] Disables this function.
[Enabled] The system waits for the <F1> key to be pressed when error occurs.
Hit ‘DEL’ Message Display [Enabled]
[Disabled] Disables this function.
[Enabled] The system displays the message “Press DEL to run Setup” during POST.
BIOS SETUP UTILITY
Allows BIOS to skip
certain tests while
booting. This will
decrease the time
needed to boot the
system.
booting to decrease the time needed to boot the system.
Set this item to [Enabled] to use the ASUS MyLogo 2™ feature.
sequence.
manufacturer had set the add-on device to do so.
3-26 Chapter 3: BIOS setup
3.7.3 Security
The Security menu items allow you to change the system security settings. Select an item
then press <Enter> to display the conguration options.
Boot
Security Settings
Supervisor Password : Not Installed
User Password : Not Installed
Change Supervisor Password
Change User Passward
Change Supervisor Password
Select this item to set or change the supervisor password. The Supervisor Password item
on top of the screen shows the default Not Installed. After you set a password, this item
shows Installed.
To set a Supervisor Password:
1. Select the
2. From the password box, type a password composed of up to six letters and/or
numbers, then press <Enter>.
3. Conrm the password when prompted.
The message Password Installed appears after you successfully set your password.
To change the supervisor password, follow the same steps as in setting a user password.
To clear the supervisor password, select the Change Supervisor Password then press
<Enter> twice. The message Password Uninstalled appears.
Change Supervisor Password item and press <Enter>.
If you forget your BIOS password, you can clear clear it by erasing the CMOS Real Time
Clock (RTC) RAM. See section 2.6 Jumpers for information on how to erase the RTC
RAM.
BIOS SETUP UTILITY
<Enter> to change
password.
<Enter> again to
disable password.
After you have set a supervisor password, the other items appear to allow you to change
other security settings.
Boot
Security Settings
Supervisor Password : Installed
User Password : Installed
Change Supervisor Password
User Access Level [Full Access]
Change User Password
Clear User Password
Password Check [Setup]
BIOS SETUP UTILITY
<Enter> to change
password.
<Enter> again to
disabled password.
User Access Level [Full Access]
This item allows you to select the access restriction to the Setup items.
[No Access] Prevents user access to the Setup utility.
[View Only] Allows access but does not allow change to any eld.
[Limited] Allows changes only to selected elds, such as Date and Time.
[Full Access] Allows viewing and changing all the elds in the Setup utility.
ASUS M4A79XTD EVO 3-27
Chapter 3
Change User Password
Select this item to set or change the user password. The User Password item on top of the
screen shows the default Not Installed. After you set a password, this item shows Installed.
To set a User Password:
1. Select the
2. On the password box that appears, type a password composed of up to six letters
and/or numbers, then press <Enter>.
3. Conrm the password when prompted.
The message Password Installed appears after you set your password successfully.
To change the user password, follow the same steps as in setting a user password.
Clear User Password
Select this item to clear the user password.
Password Check [Setup]
[Setup] BIOS checks for user password when accessing the Setup utility.
[Always]
Chapter 3
Change User Password item and press <Enter>.
BIOS checks for user password both when accessing Setup and booting
the system.
3-28 Chapter 3: BIOS setup
3.8 Tools menu
The Tools menu items allow you to congure options for special functions. Select an item
then press <Enter> to display the submenu.
Main Advanced Power Boot Tools Exit
ASUS EZ Flash 2
Express Gate [Auto] Enter OS Timer [10 Seconds] Reset User Data [No]
ASUS O.C. Prole
AI NET 2
v02.61 (C)Copyright 1985-2009, American Megatrends, Inc.
3.8.1 ASUS EZ Flash 2
Allows you to run ASUS EZ Flash 2. When you press <Enter>, a conrmation message
appears. Use the left/right arrow key to select between [Yes] or [No], then press <Enter> to
conrm your choice. See section 3.2.2 ASUS EZ Flash 2 utility for details.
ASUSTek EZ Flash 2 BIOS ROM Utility V3.36
FLASH TYPE: MXIC 25L8005
Current ROM
BOARD: M4A79XTD-EVO
VER: 0202 (H:00 B:01)
DATE: 06/22/2009
PATH: A:\
A:
BIOS SETUP UTILITY
BOARD: Unknown
VER: Unknown
DATE: Unknown
Update ROM
Press ENTER to run the
utility to select and
update BIOS.
This utility supports:
1.FAT 12/16/32 (r/w)
2.NTFS (read only)
3.CD-DISC (read only)
←→ Select Screen
↑↓ Select Item
Enter Go to Sub Screen
F1 General Help
F10 Save and Exit
ESC Exit
Note
[Enter] Select or Load [Tab] Switch [V] Drive Info
[Up/Down/Home/End] Move [B] Backup [Esc] Exit
3.8.2 Express Gate [Auto]
Allows you to enable or disable the ASUS Express Gate feature. The ASUS Express Gate
feature is a unique instant-on environment that provides quick access to the Internet browser
and Skype. Conguration options: [Auto] [Enabled] [Disabled]
ASUS M4A79XTD EVO 3-29
Chapter 3
Enter OS Timer [10 Seconds]
Sets countdown duration that the system waits at the Express Gate’s rst screen
before starting Windows or other installed OS. Choose [Prompt User] to stay at the rst
screen of Express Gate for user action.
Conguration options: [Prompt User] [1 second] [3 seconds] [5 seconds] [10 seconds]
[15 seconds] [20 seconds] [30 seconds]
Reset User Data [No]
Allows you to clear Express Gate’s user data.
[Reset] When setting this item to [Reset], ensure that you save the setting to the
[No] Set to [No] to disable the Reset User Data function when entering the
3.8.3 ASUS O.C. Prole
This item allows you to store or load multiple BIOS settings.
Tools
Chapter 3
O.C. PROFILE Conguration
O.C. Prole 1 Status : Not Installed
O.C. Prole 2 Status : Not Installed
O.C. Prole 3 Status : Not Installed
O.C. Prole 4 Status : Not Installed
O.C. Prole 5 Status : Not Installed
O.C. Prole 6 Status : Not Installed
O.C. Prole 7 Status : Not Installed
O.C. Prole 8 Status : Not Installed
Add Your CMOS Prole.
Name: [Default-Prole]
Save To: [Uninstalled]
Load CMOS Proles.
Load From: [Blank]
Start O.C. Prole
BIOS so that the user data will be cleared the next time you enter the
Express Gate. User data includes the Express Gate’s settings as well as
any personal information stored by the web browser such as bookmarks,
cookies, browsing history. This is useful in the rare case where corrupt
settings prevent the Express Gate environment from launching properly.
Express Gate.
The rst time wizard will run again when you enter the Express Gate environment after
clearing its settings.
BIOS SETUP UTILITY
Typing your prole
name, [0-9][a-z][AZ] are acceptable.
←→ Select Screen
↑↓ Select Item
F1 General Help
F10 Save and Exit
ESC Exit
Add Your CMOS Prole
Allows you to save the current BIOS le to the BIOS Flash. In the Name sub-item, type your
prole name and press <Enter>, and then choose a prole number to save your CMOS
settings in the Save to sub-item.
Load CMOS Proles
Allows you to load the previous BIOS settings saved in the BIOS Flash. Press <Enter>, and
choose a prole to load.
3-30 Chapter 3: BIOS setup
Start O.C. Prole
Allows you to run the utility to save and load CMOS. Press <Enter> to run the utility.
ASUSTek O.C. Prole Utility V1.36
Current CMOS
BOARD: M4A79XTD-EVO
VER: 0202 (H:00 B:01)
DATE: 06/22/2009
PATH: A:\
A:
Note
[Enter] Select or Load [Tab] Switch [V] Drive Info
[Up/Down/Home/End] Move [B] Backup [Esc] Exit
• This function can support devices such as a USB ash disk or a oppy disk with FAT
32/16 format and single partition only.
• DO NOT shut down or reset the system while updating the BIOS to prevent the
system boot failure!
• We recommend that you update the BIOS le only coming from the same memory/CPU
conguration and BIOS version.
• Only the CMO le can be loaded.
3.8.4 AI NET 2
Tools
AI NET 2
Pair Status Length
BIOS SETUP UTILITY
Restore CMOS
BOARD: Unknown
VER: Unknown
DATE: Unknown
Check Realtek LAN
cable during POST.
Chapter 3
Check Realtek LAN cable [Disabled]
ASUSTek O.C. Prole Utility V1.06
Check Realtek LAN Cable [Disabled]
Enables or disables checking of the Realtek LAN cable during the Power-On Self-Test
(POST). It takes 3 to 10 seconds to diagnose the LAN cable.
[Disabled] BIOS will not check the
(POST).
[Enabled] BIOS checks the
(POST).
ASUS M4A79XTD EVO 3-31
Realtek LAN cable during the Power-On Self-Test
Realtek LAN cable during the Power-On Self-Test
3.9 Exit menu
The Exit menu items allow you to load the optimal or failsafe default values for the BIOS
items, and save or discard your changes to the BIOS items.
Main Advanced Power Boot Tools Exit
Exit Options
Exit & Save Changes
Exit & Discard Changes
Discard Changes
Load Setup Defaults
Exit & Save Changes
Once you are nished making your selections, choose this option from the Exit menu to
ensure the values you selected are saved to the CMOS RAM. An onboard backup battery
sustains the CMOS RAM so it stays on even when the PC is turned off. When you select this
option, a conrmation window appears. Select Ok to save changes and exit.
Chapter 3
BIOS SETUP UTILITY
Exit system setup
after saving the
changes.
F10 key can be used
for this operation.
←→ Select Screen
↑↓ Select Item
Enter Go to Sub Screen
F1 General Help
F10 Save and Exit
ESC Exit
v02.61 (C)Copyright 1985-2009, American Megatrends, Inc.
Pressing <Esc> does not immediately exit this menu. Select one of the options from this
menu or <F10> from the legend bar to exit.
If you attempt to exit the Setup program without saving your changes, the program prompts
you with a message asking if you want to save your changes before exiting. Press <Enter>
to save the changes while exiting.
Exit & Discard Changes
Select this option only if you do not want to save the changes that you made to the
Setup program. If you made changes to elds other than System Date, System Time, and
Password, the BIOS asks for a conrmation before exiting.
Discard Changes
This option allows you to discard the selections you made and restore the previously saved
values. After selecting this option, a conrmation appears. Select Ok to discard any changes
and load the previously saved values.
Load Setup Defaults
This option allows you to load the default values for each of the parameters on the Setup
menus. When you select this option or if you press <F5>, a conrmation window appears.
Select Ok to load default values. Select Exit & Save Changes or make other changes before
saving the values to the non-volatile RAM.
3-32 Chapter 3: BIOS setup
Chapter 4
Chapter 4: Software support
4.1 Installing an operating system
This motherboard supports Windows® XP / Vista™ operating systems (OS). Always install the
latest OS version and corresponding updates to maximize the features of your hardware.
• Motherboard settings and hardware options vary. Use the setup procedures presented
in this chapter for reference only. Refer to your OS documentation for detailed
information.
• Ensure that you install the Windows
installing the drivers for better compatibility and system stability.
4.2 Support DVD information
The support DVD that comes with the motherboard package contains the drivers, software
applications, and utilities that you can install to avail all motherboard features.
The contents of the support DVD are subject to change at any time without notice. Visit the
ASUS website at www.asus.com for updates.
4.2.1 Running the support DVD
Place the support DVD into the optical drive. The DVD automatically displays the Drivers menu if
Autorun is enabled in your computer. Click each menu tab and select the items you want to install.
The Drivers menu shows the available
device drivers if the system detects
installed devices. Install the necessary
drivers to use the devices.
The Make disk menu
contains items to
create the RAID/AHCI
driver disk.
®
XP Service Pack 2 or later versions before
The Manual menu contains
the list of supplementary user
manuals. Click an item to open
the folder of the user manual.
The Utilities
menu shows the
applications and
other software that
the motherboard
supports.
Click an item
to install
If Autorun is NOT enabled in your computer, browse the contents of the support DVD to
locate the le ASSETUP.EXE from the BIN folder. Double-click the ASSETUP.EXE to run
the DVD.
ASUS M4A79XTD EVO 4-1
Click the Contact
tab to display the
ASUS contact
information.
Click an icon
to display DVD/
motherboard
information
4.2.2 Obtaining the software manuals
The software manuals are included in the support DVD. Follow the instructions below to get
the necessary software manuals.
The software manual les are in Portable Document Format (PDF). Install the Adobe®
Acrobat® Reader from the Utilities menu before opening the les.
1. Click the support DVD icon.
2. The support DVD contents are
displayed in graphical format.
Double-click the Manual folder.
3. Double-click the folder of your
selected manual.
Chapter 4
The screenshots in this section are for reference only. The actual software manuals
containing in the support DVD vary by models.
4-2 Chapter 4: Software support
4.3 Software information
Most of the applications in the support DVD have wizards that will conveniently guide you
through the installation. View the online help or readme le that came with the software
application for more information.
4.3.1 ASUS PC Probe II
PC Probe II is a utility that monitors the computer’s vital components, and detects and
alerts you of any problem with these components. PC Probe II senses fan rotations, CPU
temperature, and system voltages, among others. Because PC Probe II is software-based,
you can start monitoring your computer the moment you turn it on. With this utility, you are
assured that your computer is always at a healthy operating condition.
Launching PC Probe II
1. Install PC Probe II from the motherboard support DVD.
2. Launch PC Probe II by clicking
II v1.xx.xx. The PC Probe II main window appears.
3. The PC Probe II icon appears in the Windows
or restore the application.
PC Probe II main window
Start > Programs > ASUS > PC Probe II > PC Probe
®
notication area. Click this icon to close
Button Function
Opens the Conguration window
Opens the Report window
Opens the Desktop Management Interface window
Opens the Peripheral Component Interconnect window
Opens the Windows Management Instrumentation window
Opens the hard disk drive, memory, CPU usage window
Shows/Hides the Preference section
Minimizes the application
Closes the application
Refer to the software manual in the support DVD or visit the ASUS website at
www.asus.com for detailed software conguration.
ASUS M4A79XTD EVO 4-3
Chapter 4
4.3.2 Cool ‘n’ Quiet!™ Technology
The motherboard supports the AMD Cool ‘n’ Quiet!™ Technology that dynamically and
automatically change the CPU speed, voltage, and amount of power depending on the task
the CPU performs.
Enabling Cool ‘n’ Quiet!™ Technology
1. Turn on the system and enter BIOS by pressing the <Del> key during the Power On
Self-Tests (POST).
2. Go to
3. Save your changes and exit BIOS Setup.
4. Reboot your computer and set your Power Option Properties depending on your
Launching the Cool ‘n’ Quiet!™ software
1. Install Cool ‘n’ Quiet!™ software from the motherboard support DVD.
2. Click
3. The Cool ‘n’ Quiet!™ technology screen appears and displays the current CPU
Advanced > CPU Conguration > Cool‘n’Quiet and set it to [Enabled]. See
section 3.5 Advanced menu.
operating system.
Start > Programs > ASUS > Cool & Quiet > Cool & Quiet.
Frequency and CPU Voltage.
Refer to the software manual in the support DVD or visit the ASUS website
at www.asus.com for detailed software conguration.
Chapter 4
4-4 Chapter 4: Software support
4.3.3 ASUS AI Suite
ASUS AI Suite allows you to launch several ASUS utilities easily.
Launching AI Suite
1. Install AI Suite from the motherboard support DVD.
2. Launch AI Suite by clicking
The AI Suite main window appears.
Start > Programs > ASUS > AI Suite > AI Suite v1.xx.xx.
3. The AI Suite icon
appears in the Windows® notication area. If you minimize the
application main window, click this icon to restore the window.
Using AI Suite
Click each utility button to launch the utility, or click the Normal button to restore system
default settings.
Click to open the monitor window that displays
system information such as CPU temperature,
CPU voltage, fan speed, and CPU/FSB frequency
Click to restore
default settings
Click to launch
each utility
• The screenshots in this section are for reference only. The actual utility buttons vary
by models.
• Refer to the software manual in the support DVD or visit the ASUS website at
www.asus.com for detailed software conguration.
ASUS M4A79XTD EVO 4-5
Chapter 4
4.3.4 ASUS EPU
ASUS EPU is an energy-efcient tool that provides you with a total system power-saving
solution. It detects the current computer loading and intelligently adjusts the power in realtime. With auto phase switching for components, the EPU automatically provides the most
appropriate power usage via intelligent acceleration and overclocking
ASUS EPU provides you with these modes to choose from:
•
•
When you select Auto Mode , the system shifts modes automatically according to the
current system status. You can also congure advanced settings for each mode.
Turbo Mode
High Performance Mode
• Maximum Power Saving Mode
Launching EPU
After installing EPU from the motherboard support
DVD, double-click the EPU tray icon to launch the
program.
EPU main menu
Chapter 4
Refer to the software manual in the support DVD or visit the ASUS website
at www.asus.com for detailed software conguration.
4-6 Chapter 4: Software support
4.3.5 ASUS Q-Fan 2
This ASUS Q-Fan 2 Control feature allows you to set the appropriate performance level of the
CPU Q-Fan 2 or the Chassis Q-Fan 2 for more efcient system operation. After enabling the
Q-Fan 2 function, the fans can be set to automatically adjust depending on the temperature,
to decrease fan speed, or to achieve the maximum fan speed.
After installing AI Suite from the bundled support DVD, you can launch the utility by doubleclicking the AI Suite icon on the Windows® OS taskbar and click the Q-Fan 2 button on the
AI Suite maIn window.
Click the drop-down menu button and display the fan names. Select CPU Q-Fan 2 or
CHASSIS Q-Fan 2. Click the box of Enable Q-Fan 2 to activate this function.
drop-down list
Enable Q-Fan 2 box
Prole list appears after clicking the Enable Q-Fan 2 box. Click the drop-down list button and
select a prole. Optimal mode makes the fans adjust speed with the temperature; Silent mode
minimizes fan speed for quiet fan operation; Performance mode boosts the fan to achieve
maximal fan speed for the best cooling effect.
button
click to display the
drop-down list and
select a Q-Fan 2 mode
Click Apply at the bottom to save the setup.
ASUS M4A79XTD EVO 4-7
Chapter 4
4.3.6 ASUS TurboV
ASUS TurboV allows you to easily overclock without exiting or rebooting the OS, and set up
the best O.C. settings for different scenarios.
Refer to the CPU documentation before adjusting CPU voltage settings. Setting a high
voltage may damage the CPU permanently, and setting a low voltage may make the
system unstable.
®
• Only AMD
• For system stability, all changes made in ASUS TurboV will not be saved to BIOS
settings and will not be kept on the next system boot. Use the Save Prole function
to save your customized overclocking settings and manually load the prole after
Windows starts.
• For system stability, set ASUS EPU to
TurboV.
Launching ASUS TurboV
1. Install the ASUS TurboV utility from the motherboard support DVD.
2. Click
Start > Programs > ASUS > TurboV > TurboV.
Load existing ASUS Turbo proles. Three pre-dened proles are
provided: “Race Car”, “Jet Plane”, and “Rocket”.
Target settings
Default
settings
Click to show
more settings
Advanced
CPU and
chipset voltage
settings
Black Edition processors support the CPU Ratio function.
High Performance Mode while using ASUS
Save the current settings as a new prole
Voltage
Adjustment
bars
Adjusts CPU
core ratio
Chapter 4
Applies all changes
immediately
Undoes all changes
without applying
• Set the CPU Ratio item in BIOS to [Auto] before using the CPU Ratio function in
TurboV. See chapter 3 for details.
• For advanced overclock ability, adjust rst the BIOS items, and then proceed more
detailed adjustments using TurboV.
• Refer to the software manual in the support DVD or visit the ASUS website at
www.asus.com for detailed software conguration.
4-8 Chapter 4: Software support
4.3.7 ASUS Turbo Key
ASUS Turbo Key allows the user to turn the PC power button into a physical overclocking
button. After the easy setup, Turbo Key can boost performances without interrupting ongoing
work or games—with just one touch!
Launching ASUS Turbo Key
1. Install ASUS Turbo Key from the motherboard support DVD.
2. Restart your computer. ASUS Turbo Key automatically starts after Windows
3. Double-click the ASUS Turbo Key icon in the
Windows® notication area to launch the Turbo
Key user interface.
®
start-up.
Conguring ASUS Turbo Key
1
2
3
4
1. Select your desired power button action. Select Turbo Key Off to keep the power button
as a common switch. Select Turbo Key On to boost system performance after pressing
the power button.
2. You can choose whether to show Turbo Key OSD and status by clicking the check
boxes in the Setting section.
3. You can decide the performance boost level by selecting
also load personal proles saved in the ASUS TurboV utility. The default is “Rocket
Mode”. For detailed ASUS TurboV congurations, refer to the software manual in the
support DVD or visit the ASUS website at www.asus.com.
4. Click
Apply for all settings to take effect.
Turbo Key Prole. You can
Using ASUS Turbo Key
Press the power button on your computer chassis to use the Turbo Key function dened in
the Turbo Key user interface. Press the power button again to turn off the Turbo Key function.
Press and hold the power button for 4 seconds will turn off your computer.
Refer to the software manual in the support DVD or visit the ASUS website
at www.asus.com for detailed software conguration.
ASUS M4A79XTD EVO 4-9
Chapter 4
4.3.8 ASUS Express Gate
ASUS Express Gate is an instant-on environment that gives you quick access to the Internet,
Skype, and viewing your pictures. Within a few seconds of powering on your computer, you
will be at the Express Gate menu where you can start the web browser, Skype, or other
Express Gate applications.
Notices about ASUS Express Gate
• Ensure to install ASUS Express Gate from the motherboard support DVD before use.
• ASUS Express Gate supports SATA devices in IDE mode only. See chapter 3 for BIOS
setup details.
• ASUS Express Gate supports SATA devices connected to
controlled onboard SATA ports only. All onboard extended SATA ports and external
SATA ports are NOT supported. See chapter 2 for the exact location of onboard SATA
ports.
• ASUS Express Gate supports le uploading from ODD and USB drives and
downloading to USB drives only.
• ASUS Express Gate supports installation on SATA HDDs, USB HDDs and Flash
drives with at least 1.2GB of available disk space. When installed on USB HDDs and
Flash drives, connect the drives to the motherboard USB port before turning on the
computer.
• Your monitor must support the screen resolution of
Gate will be skipped during the booting process, and the existing OS will be launched
directly.
• Installation of at least 1GB system memory is recommended for better performance.
The First Screen
Express Gate’s rst screen appears within a few seconds after you power on the computer.
motherboard chipset-
1024 x 768, or ASUS Express
Click any of the application
icons to enter Express Gate
environment and launch the
selected application
Turn off the computer
Chapter 4
• To enter the motherboard BIOS setup program, click Exit on the Express Gate First
Screen, and then press the <Del> key during POST.
• See the software manual in the bundled motherboard support DVD or click
Express Gate environment for detailed software instructions.
• Express Gate complies with the OpenGL standard. Refer to http://support.asus.com
for Express Gate source codes.
4-10 Chapter 4: Software support
Continue booting to existing OS when the timer above the Exit icon counts
down to zero (0); click to immediately enter existing OS
in the
4.3.9 VIA® High Denition Audio utility
The VIA® High Denition Audio CODEC provides 8-channel audio capability to deliver the
ultimate audio experience on your computer. The software provides Jack-Detection, MultiStreaming, Front Panel Jack-Retasking and S/PDIF Out support.
Follow the installation wizard to install the VIA® Audio Driver from the support CD/DVD that
came with the motherboard package.
If the VIA audio software is correctly installed, you will nd the VIA HD
Audio Deck icon on the taskbar. Double-click on the icon to display the
VIA HD Audio Deck.
A. VIA HD Audio Deck for Windows® Vista™
Device volume
control
Analog
and digital
connector
status
Advanced Options
Information button
Expert Mode
Jacks default
setting button
Minimize
button
VIA HD Audio Deck
Exit button
Default Device
button
B. VIA HD Audio Deck for Windows XP
Display panel and
volume control
Conguration
options
Control settings
window
Refer to the software manual in the support DVD or visit the ASUS website at
www.asus.com for detailed software conguration.
ASUS M4A79XTD EVO 4-11
Minimize button
Chapter 4
4.4 RAID congurations
The motherboard comes with the AMD SB750 chipset that allows you to congure Serial
ATA hard disk drives as RAID volumes. The motherboard supports the following RAID
congurations: RAID 0, RAID 1, RAID 5, and RAID 10.
• You must install Windows® XP Service Pack 2 or later versions before using Serial
ATA hard disk drives. The Serial ATA RAID feature is available only if you are using
Windows® XP SP2 or later versions.
• Due to Windows
cannot be set as a boot disk. A RAID array over 2TB can only be set as a data disk
only.
• If you want to install a Windows
RAID set, you have to create a RAID driver disk and load the RAID driver during OS
installation. Refer to section 4.5 Creating a RAID driver disk for details.
4.4.1 RAID denitions
RAID 0
(Data striping)
parallel, interleaved stacks. Two hard disks perform the same work as a single drive but at a
sustained data transfer rate, double that of a single disk alone, thus improving data access
and storage. Use of two new identical hard disk drives is required for this setup.
RAID 1
(Data mirroring)
a second drive. If one drive fails, the disk array management software directs all applications
to the surviving drive as it contains a complete copy of the data in the other drive. This RAID
conguration provides data protection and increases fault tolerance to the entire system. Use
two new drives or use an existing drive and a new drive for this setup. The new drive must be
of the same size or larger than the existing drive.
RAID 5 stripes both data and parity information across three or more hard disk drives. Among
the advantages of RAID 5 conguration include better HDD performance, fault tolerance, and
higher storage capacity. The RAID 5 conguration is best suited for transaction processing,
relational database applications, enterprise resource planning, and other business systems.
Use a minimum of three identical hard disk drives for this setup.
RAID 10 is data striping and data mirroring combined without parity (redundancy data) having
to be calculated and written. With the RAID 0+1 conguration you get all the benets of both
RAID 0 and RAID 1 congurations. Use four new hard disk drives or use an existing drive
and three new drives for this setup.
®
XP / Vista limitation, a RAID array with the total capacity over 2TB
®
operating system to a hard disk drive included in a
optimizes two identical hard disk drives to read and write data in
copies and maintains an identical image of data from one drive to
Chapter 4
4-12 Chapter 4: Software support
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