K7S8X
K7S8XE
User Manual
Version 3.1
Published July 2003
Copyright©2003 ASRock INC. All rights reserved.
1
Copyright Notice:
No part of this manual may be reproduced, transcribed, transmitted, or translated in
any language, in any form or by any means, except duplication of documentation by
the purchaser for backup purpose, without written consent of ASRock Inc.
Products and corporate names appearing in this manual may or may not be registered trademarks or copyrights of their respective companies, and are used only for
identification or explanation and to the owners’ benefit, without intent to infringe.
Disclaimer:
Specifications and information contained in this manual are furnished for informational use only and subject to change without notice, and should not be constructed
as a commitment by ASRock. ASRock assumes no responsibility for any errors or
omissions that may appear in this manual.
With respect to the contents of this manual, ASRock does not provide warranty of
any kind, either expressed or implied, including but not limited to the implied warranties or conditions of merchantability or fitness for a particular purpose.
In no event shall ASRock, its directors, officers, employees, or agents be liable for
any indirect, special, incidental, or consequential damages (including damages for
loss of profits, loss of business, loss of data, interruption of business and the like),
even if ASRock has been advised of the possibility of such damages arising from
any defect or error in the manual or product.
ASRock Website: http://www.asrock.com
2
Contents
1 Introduction.................................................... 4
1.1 Package Contents ........................................................... 4
1.2 Specifications ................................................................. 5
1.3 Motherboard Layout (K7S8X) ........................................ 7
1.4 Motherboard Layout (K7S8XE) ...................................... 8
1.5 ASRock I/OTM (K7S8X / K7S8XE) ................................... 9
2 Installation ...................................................... 10
2.1 Screw Holes ................................................................... 10
2.2 Pre-installation Precautions ............................................ 10
2.3 CPU Installation ............................................................... 11
2.4 Installation of Heatsink and CPU fan .............................. 11
2.5 Installation of Memory Modules (DIMM) .......................... 12
2.6 Expansion Slots .............................................................. 12
2.7 Jumpers Setup ................................................................ 13
2.8 Connectors ..................................................................... 15
3 BIOS Setup ...................................................... 17
3.1 BIOS Setup Utility ............................................................ 17
3.1.1 BIOS Menu Bar ..................................................... 17
3.1.2 Legend Bar ........................................................... 17
3.2 Main Menu ....................................................................... 18
3.3 Advanced, Security, Power, Boot, and Exit Menus ...... 20
4 Software Support ........................................... 21
4.1 Installing Operating System ............................................ 21
4.2 Support CD Information ................................................... 21
4.2.1 Running Support CD ............................................. 21
4.2.2 Drivers Menu ........................................................ 21
4.2.3 Utilities Menu ......................................................... 21
4.2.4 ASRock “PC-DIY Live Demo” Program ................. 21
4.2.5 Contact Information............................................... 21
Appendix ........................................................... 22
1. Advanced Menu ............................................................. 22
2. Security Menu ................................................................. 26
3. Power Menu ................................................................... 27
4. Boot Menu ....................................................................... 28
5. Exit Menu ......................................................................... 29
3
Chapter 1 Introduction
Thank you for purchasing ASRock K7S8X / K7S8XE motherboard, a reliable
motherboard produced under ASRock’s consistently stringent quality control. It delivers excellent performance with robust design conforming to ASRock’s commitment to quality and endurance.
Chapter 1 and 2 of this manual contain introduction of the motherboard and step-bystep installation guide for new DIY system builders. Chapter 3 and 4 contain basic
BIOS setup and support CD information. For advanced users’ reference, the Appendix appearing on page 22 offers more advanced BIOS setup information.
Because the motherboard specifications and the BIOS software
might be updated, the content of this manual will be subject to
change without notice. In case any modifications of this manual
occur, the updated version will be available on ASRock website
without further notice. You may find the latest memory and CPU
support lists on ASRock website as well.
ASRock website http://www.asrock.com
1.1 Package Contents
ASRock K7S8X or K7S8XE motherboard
(ATX form factor: 12.0" x 7.5", 30.5 x 19.0 cm)
ASRock K7S8X / K7S8XE Quick Installation Guide
ASRock AMD-SiS Series Support CD
1 cable for IDE devices (1 x ATA 66/100/133)
1 cable for floppy drive (1 x ribbon cable)
1 ASRock I/O shield
4
1.2 Specifications
Platform: ATX form factor (12.0" x 7.5", 30.5 x 19.0 cm)
CPU: Supports Socket A (462 pins) for
AMD Athlon
Chipsets: North Bridge (K7S8X):
North Bridge (K7S8XE):
South Bridge: SiS 963L, supports USB 2.0, ATA 133
Memory: 3 D DR DIMM slots: DDR1, DDR2, and DDR3
PC1600 (DDR200) / PC2100 (DDR266)
for 3 DDR DIMM slots, Max. 3GB;
PC2700 (DDR333) for 2 DDR DIMM slots, Max. 2GB;
PC3200 (DDR400) for 1 DDR DIMM slot, Max. 1GB
IDE: IDE1: ATA 133 / Ultra DMA Mode 6;
IDE2: ATA 133 / Ultra DMA Mode 6;
Can connect up to 4 IDE devices
Floppy Port: Supports 2 floppy disk drives
Audio: 5.1 channels AC’97 Audio
LAN: Speed: 802.3u (10/100 Ethernet), supports Wake-On-LAN
Hardware Monitor: CPU temperature sensing;
Chassis temperature sensing;
CPU overheat shutdown to protect CPU life
(ASRock U-COP)(see CAUTION 2);
Voltage monitoring: +12V, +5V, +3V, Vcore;
CPU fan tachometer; Chassis fan tachometer
PCI slots: 5 slots with PCI Specification 2.2
AGP slot: 1 AGP slot, supports 1.5V, 8X / 4X AGP card (see CAUTION 3)
USB 2.0: 4 default USB 2.0 ports and 1 extra set of header for two
additional USB 2.0 ports upgrade (see CAUTION 4)
ASRock I/OTM: PS/2: 1 keyboard port / 1 mouse port;
1 RJ 45 port; 4 rear default USB 2.0 ports;
1 serial port: COM 1; 1 parallel port: ECP/EPP support;
Audio Jack: Line Out/ Line In/ Microphone + Game port
BIOS: AMI legal BIOS; Supports “Plug and Play”;
ACPI 1.1 compliance wake up events;
SMBIOS 2.3.1 support;
CPU frequency stepless control
(only for advanced users’ reference, see CAUTION 5)
OS: Microsoft® Windows® 98 SE / ME / 2000 / XP compliant
TM
/ Athlon
TM
XP/ DuronTM processor
SiS 746FX, FSB @ 333MHz, AGP 8X / 4X (see CAUTION 1);
SiS 748, FSB @ 400MHz, AGP 8X / 4X (see CAUTION 1);
5
CAUTION!
1. According to SiS official document, SiS 746FX and SiS 748
chipsets have limitation as below:
SiS 746FX:
CPU at FSB 200MHz mode, it will not support DDR400;
CPU at FSB 333MHz mode, it will not support DDR200.
SiS 748:
CPU at FSB 200MHz mode, it will not support DDR400;
CPU at FSB 333MHz mode, it will not support DDR200;
CPU at FSB 400MHz mode, it will not support DDR200 / DDR266
2. While CPU overheat is detected, the system will automatically shutdown. Please check if the CPU fan on the
motherboard functions properly before you resume the
system. To improve heat dissipation, remember to spray
thermal grease between the CPU and the heatsink when you
install the PC system.
3. Do NOT insert a 3.3V AGP card into the AGP slot of K7S8X or
K7S8XE motherboard! It may cause permanent damage!
4. Power Management for USB 2.0 works fine under Microsoft
Windows® XP. It may not work properly under Microsoft
Windows® 98/ME/2000. Please refer to Microsoft® official
document at
http://www.microsoft.com/whdc/hwdev/bus/USB/USB2support.mspx
5. Although K7S8X / K7S8XE offers stepless control, it is not
recommended to perform over clocking. When the CPU
frequency of K7S8X / K7S8XE is set to perform over clocking,
other clocks, such as PCI clock, AGP clock, and Memory
clock will also be overclocked proportionally. Frequencies
other than the recommended CPU bus frequencies may
cause the instability of the system or damage the CPU.
®
®
6
1.3 Motherboard Layout (K7S8X)
12 4
3
56
19.0cm (7.5 in)
PS/2
1
Mouse
PS2_USB_PWR1
PS/2
Keyboard
DDR3 (64/72bit, 184-pin module)
45
IDE2
CHA_FAN1
FLOPPY1
PANEL1
PLED PWRBTN
1
HDLED RST
IDE1
1617
ATXPWR1
30.5cm (12.0 in)
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
COM1
PARALLEL PORT
LAN
USB 2.0
Ports
29
USB2.0
Ports
28
27
26
25
24
23
Lineout
Line
Linein
In
Mic
GAME AUDIO1
Micin
GAME AUDIO1
In
1
JR1
AUDIO
CODEC
AUDIO1
JL1
CPU_FAN1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
FID0
FID1
FID2
FID3
FID4
FSB_SEL0
FSB_SEL1
SiS
746FX
Chipset
00
4
DDR
DDR1 (64/72bit, 184-pin module)
10
DDR2 (64/72bit, 184-pin module)
32
AGP 8X
AGP1
PCI 1
SiS
19
1
IR1
18
CMOS
Battery
CLRCMOS2
SPEAKER1
963L
1
22
21
20
Super
I/O
LAN
PHY
2MB
BIOS
K7S8X
PCI 2
PCI 3
PCI 4
PCI 5
USB 2.05.1CH
REV. 3.01
ATA133
USB45
1
1 PS2_USB_PWR1 jumper 2 CPU fan connector (CPU_FAN1)
3 CPU socket 4 North Bridge controller
5 184-pin DDR DIMM slots (DDR 1- 3) 6 ATX power connector (ATXPWR1)
7 Secondary IDE connector (IDE2, Black) 8 Primary IDE connector (IDE1, Blue)
9 FSB select jumpers (FSB_SEL0) 10 FSB select jumpers (FSB_SEL1)
11 AGP slot (AGP1) 12 South Bridge controller
13 Chassis fan connector (CHA_FAN1) 14 Floppy connector (FLOPPY1)
15 Clear CMOS (CLRCMOS2, 2-pin jumper) 16 System panel connector (PANEL1)
17 External speaker connector (SPEAKER 1) 18 Infrared module connector (IR1)
19 USB 2.0 header (USB45, Blue) 20 Flash Memory
21 PCI slots (PCI 1- 5) 22 LAN PHY
23 AUDIO CODEC 24 JL1 jumper
25 JR1 jumper 26 Front panel audio connector (AUDIO1)
27 Internal audio connector: AUX1 (White) 28 Internal audio connector: CD1 (Black)
29 FID Jumpers (FID0, FID1, FID2, FID3, FID4)
7
1.4 Motherboard Layout (K7S8XE)
12 4
3
56
19.0cm (7.5 in)
PS/2
1
Mouse
PS2_USB_PWR1
PS/2
Keyboard
DDR3 (64/72bit, 184-pin module)
45
IDE2
CHA_FAN1
FLOPPY1
PANEL1
PLED PWRBTN
1
HDLED RST
IDE1
1617
ATXPWR1
30.5cm (12.0 in)
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
COM1
PARALLEL PORT
LAN
USB 2.0
Ports
29
USB2.0
Ports
28
27
26
25
24
23
Lineout
Line
Linein
In
Mic
GAME AUDIO1
Micin
GAME AUDIO1
In
1
JR1
AUDIO
CODEC
AUDIO1
JL1
CPU_FAN1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
FID0
FID1
FID2
FID3
FID4
FSB_SEL0
FSB_SEL1
SiS
748
Chipset
00
4
DDR
DDR1 (64/72bit, 184-pin module)
10
DDR2 (64/72bit, 184-pin module)
32
AGP 8X
AGP1
PCI 1
SiS
19
1
IR1
18
CMOS
Battery
CLRCMOS2
SPEAKER1
963L
1
22
21
20
Super
I/O
LAN
PHY
2MB
BIOS
K7S8XE
PCI 2
PCI 3
PCI 4
PCI 5
USB 2.05.1CH
REV. 3.01
ATA133
USB45
1
1 PS2_USB_PWR1 jumper 2 CPU fan connector (CPU_FAN1)
3 CPU socket 4 North Bridge controller
5 184-pin DDR DIMM slots (DDR 1- 3) 6 ATX power connector (ATXPWR1)
7 Secondary IDE connector (IDE2, Black) 8 Primary IDE connector (IDE1, Blue)
9 FSB select jumpers (FSB_SEL0) 10 FSB select jumpers (FSB_SEL1)
11 AGP slot (AGP1) 12 South Bridge controller
13 Chassis fan connector (CHA_FAN1) 14 Floppy connector (FLOPPY1)
15 Clear CMOS (CLRCMOS2, 2-pin jumper) 16 System panel connector (PANEL1)
17 External speaker connector (SPEAKER 1) 18 Infrared module connector (IR1)
19 USB 2.0 header (USB45, Blue) 20 Flash Memory
21 PCI slots (PCI 1- 5) 22 LAN PHY
23 AUDIO CODEC 24 JL1 jumper
25 JR1 jumper 26 Front panel audio connector (AUDIO1)
27 Internal audio connector: AUX1 (White) 28 Internal audio connector: CD1 (Black)
29 FID Jumpers (FID0, FID1, FID2, FID3, FID4)
8
1.5 ASRock I/OTM (K7S8X / K7S8XE)
12
910
1 Parallel port 2 RJ-45 port
3 Game port 4 Microphone (Pink)
5 Line In (Light Blue) 6 Line Out (Lime)
7 USB 2.0 ports 8 Serial port (COM1)
9 PS/2 keyboard port (Purple) 10 PS/2 mouse port (Green)
8
3
4567
9
Chapter 2 Installation
K7S8X / K7S8XE is an ATX form factor (12.0" x 7.5", 30.5 x 19.0 cm) motherboard.
Before you install the motherboard, study the configuration of your chassis to ensure that the motherboard fits into it.
Make sure to unplug the power cord before installing or
removing the motherboard. Failure to do so may cause physical
injuries to you and damages to motherboard components.
2.1 Screw Holes
Place screws into the holes indicated by circles to secure the motherboard to the
chassis.
Do not over-tighten the screws! Doing so may damage the
motherboard.
2.2 Pre-installation Precautions
Take note of the following precautions before you install motherboard components
or change any motherboard settings.
1. Unplug the power cord from the wall socket before touching any component.
2. To avoid damaging the motherboard components due to static electricity, NEVER
place your motherboard directly on the carpet or the like. Also remember to use
a grounded wrist strap or touch a safety grounded object before you handle
components.
3. Hold components by the edges and do not touch the ICs.
4. Whenever you uninstall any component, place it on a grounded antistatic pad or
in the bag that comes with the component.
Before you install or remove any component, ensure that the power
is switched off or the power cord is detached from the power supply.
Failure to do so may cause severe damage to the motherboard,
peripherals, and/or components.
10
2.3 CPU Installation
o
Step 1. Unlock the socket by lifting the lever up to a 90
angle.
Step 2. Position the CPU directly above the socket such that its marked corner
matches the base of the socket lever.
Step 3. Carefully insert the CPU into the socket until it fits in place.
The CPU fits only in one correct orientation. DO NOT force the
CPU into the socket to avoid bending of the pins.
Step 4. When the CPU is in place, press it firmly on the socket while you push
down the socket lever to secure the CPU. The lever clicks on the side tab
to indicate that it is locked.
Step 1 Step 2, 3 Step 4
2.4 Installation of CPU Fan and Heatsink
AMD Athlon
TM
/ Athlon
TM
XP/ DuronTM family CPUs with a speed of 600 MHz and
higher require larger heatsink and cooling fan. Thermal grease between the
CPU and the heatsink is also needed to improve heat transfer. Make sure that
the CPU and the heatsink are securely fastened and in good contact with
each other. For proper installation, please kindly refer to the instruction
manuals of vendors of CPU fan and heatsink.
11
2.5 Installation of Memory Modules (DIMM)
K7S8X / K7S8XE motherboard provides three 184-pin DDR (Double Data Rate) DIMM
slots.
Please make sure to disconnect power supply before adding or
removing DIMMs or the system components.
Step 1. Unlock a DIMM slot by pressing the retaining clips outward.
Step 2. Align a DIMM on the slot such that the notch on the DIMM matches the break
on the slot.
Step 3. Firmly insert the DIMM into the slot until the retaining clip snap back in place
and the DIMM is properly seated.
2.6 Expansion Slots (PCI and AGP Slots)
There are 5 PCI slots and 1 AGP slot on K7S8X / K7S8XE motherboard.
PCI slots: PCI slots are used to install expansion cards that have the 32-bit PCI
interface.
AGP slot: The AGP slot is used to install a graphics card.
The ASRock AGP slot has a special locking mechanism which can
securely fasten the graphics card inserted.
Please do NOT insert a 3.3V AGP card into the AGP slot of K7S8X or
K7S8XE motherboard! It may cause permanent damage!
Installing an expansion card
Step 1. Before installing the expansion card, read the documentation of the
expansion card and make necessary hardware settings for the card.
Step 2. Remove the system unit cover (if your motherboard is already installed in a
chassis).
Step 3. Remove the bracket facing the slot that you intend to use. Keep the screws
for later use.
Step 4. Align the card connector with the slot and press firmly until the card is
completely seated on the slot.
Step 5. Fasten the card to the chassis with screws.
Step 6. Replace the system cover.
12
2.7 Jumpers Setup
FSB 400MHz
1_2
2_3
FSB_SEL0
FSB_SEL1
The illustration shows how jumpers are
setup. When the jumper cap is placed on
pins, the jumper is “SHORT”. If no jumper
cap is placed on the pins, the jumper is
“OPEN”. The illustration shows a 3-pin
jumper whose pin1 and pin2 are “SHORT”.
Jumper Setting
FSB_SEL0
(see p.7/p.8 item 9)
FSB_SEL1
(see p.7/p.8 item 10)
FSB_SEL0
FSB_SEL1
FSB 200MHz
FSB_SEL0
FSB_SEL1
FSB 333MHz
1_2
1_2
1_2
2_3
FSB_SEL0
FSB_SEL1
2_3
2_3
FSB 266MHz
Note: The setting of the CPU front side bus frequency of this motherboard is by
means of the adjustment of jumper-setting. Please follow the figures above
to set the CPU front side bus frequency.
PS2_USB_PWR1 Short pin2, pin3 to enable
(see p.7/p.8 item 1) +5VSB (standby) for PS/2 or
1_2
+5V
2_3
+5VSB
USB wake up events.
Note: To select +5VSB, it requires 2 Amp and higher standby current provided by
power supply.
JR1(see p.7/p.8 item 25)
JL1(see p.7/p.8 item 24)
JR1 JL1 JR1 JL1
fig. 1 fig. 2
Note: When you connect speakers in back panel and front panel at the same time,
1. If the jumpers JL1 and JR1 are short (see fig. 1), both front panel and
rear panel audio connectors can work.
2. If both jumper caps on JL1 and JR1 are removed (see fig. 2), only front
panel audio works.
However, it requires your front panel to support the function.
13
FID Jumpers
(FID0, FID1, FID2, FID3, FID4)
(see p.7/p.8 item 29)
FID0
1
1
FID1
1
FID2
FID3
1
1
FID4
Note: The set of FID jumpers are only for advanced users to adjust the multiplier of CPU.
Please follow the table below to adjust the multiplier of CPU. However, the system will
work well without the adjustment of multiplier. You do not have to adjust the multiplier
for normal usage.
Multiplier FID0 FID 1 FID2 FI D 3 FID4
5x 2-3 2-3 1-2 2-3 2-3
5.5x 1-2 2-3 1-2 2-3 2-3
6x 2-3 1-2 1-2 2-3 2-3
6.5x 1-2 1-2 1-2 2-3 2-3
7x 2-3 2-3 2-3 1-2 2-3
7.5x 1-2 2-3 2-3 1-2 2-3
8x 2-3 1-2 2-3 1-2 2-3
8.5x 1-2 1-2 2-3 1-2 2-3
9x 2-3 2-3 1-2 1-2 2-3
9.5x 1-2 2-3 1-2 1-2 2-3
10x 2-3 1-2 1-2 1-2 2-3
10.5x 1-2 1-2 1-2 1-2 2-3
11x 2-3 2-3 2-3 2-3 2-3
11.5x 1-2 2-3 2-3 2-3 2-3
12x 2-3 1-2 2-3 2-3 2-3
12.5x 1-2 1-2 2-3 2-3 2-3
13x 2-3 2-3 1-2 2-3 1-2
13.5x 1-2 2-3 1-2 2-3 1-2
14x 2-3 1-2 1-2 2-3 1-2
15x 2-3 2-3 2-3 1-2 1-2
16x 2-3 1-2 2-3 1-2 1-2
16.5x 1-2 1-2 2-3 1-2 1-2
17x 2-3 2-3 1-2 1-2 1-2
18x 1-2 2-3 1-2 1-2 1-2
19x 1-2 2-3 2-3 2-3 1-2
20x 1-2 1-2 2-3 2-3 1-2
21x 1-2 1-2 1-2 2-3 1-2
22x 1-2 2-3 2-3 1-2 1-2
23x 2-3 1-2 1-2 1-2 1-2
24x 1-2 1-2 1-2 1-2 1-2
For example, “Athlon XP 2000+” is an 1666MHz CPU: 12.5 (Multiplier) X 133MHz (External frequency) = 1666MHz
FID jumpers setting:
FID0
1
1
FID1
1
FID2
FID3
1
1
FID4
The jumper caps are not provided by ASRock. Please understand that ASRock
does not guarantee and support the adjustment of multiplier. These jumpers
setting may not apply to all multiplier-locked or even some unlocked AMD
CPU. Frequencies other than the recommended CPU bus frequencies may
cause the instability of the system or damage the CPU.
14
Clear CMOS
CLRCMOS2
(see p.7/p.8 item 15)
2-pin jumper
Note: CLRCMOS2 allows you to clear the data in CMOS. The data in CMOS includes
system setup information such as system password, date, time, and system
setup parameters. To clear and reset the system parameters to default setup,
please turn off the computer and unplug the power cord, then use a jumper
cap to short the pins on CLRCMOS2 for 3 seconds. Please remember to
remove the jumper cap after clearing the CMOS.
2.8 Connectors
Connectors are NOT jumpers. DO NOT place jumper caps over
these connectors.
Connector Figure Description
FDD connector
(33-pin FLOPPY1)
(see p.7/p.8 item 14)
Pin1
FLOPPY1
Note: Match the red marking on the floppy ribbon cable with Pin1.
Red marking
Primary IDE connector (Blue) Secondary IDE connector (Black)
(39-pin IDE1, see p.7/p.8 item 8) (39-pin IDE2, see p.7/p.8 item 7)
PIN1
IDE1
connect the blue end
to the motherboard
PIN1
IDE2
connect the black end
to the IDE devices
80-Pin ATA 100/133 cable
Note: To optimize compatibility and performance, please connect your hard disk
drive to the primary IDE connector (IDE1, blue) and CD-ROM to the
secondary IDE connector (IDE2, black).
15
1
USB_PWR
P-5
P-4
USB_PWR
P+5
P+4
GND
GND
DUMMY
ports on the rear panel are not
sufficient, this USB 2.0 header
is available for 2 additional
USB 2.0 header ASRock I/OTM provides 4
(9-pin USB45) default USB 2.0 ports on the
(see p.7/p.8 item 19) rear panel. If those 4 USB 2.0
USB 2.0 ports.
1
1
1
1
CD-L
GND
GND
CD-R
AUX-L
GND
GND
AUX-R
GND
MIC
PLED+
HDLED+
+5V
IRTX
+5V
DUMMY
GND
IRRX
+5VA
BACKOUT-R
DUMMY
AUD-OUT-R
MIC-POWER
PLED-
PWRBTN#
GND
RESET#
GND
HDLED-
DUMMY
DUMMY
CD1
AUX1
BACKOUT-L
AUD-OUT-L
DUMMY
SPEAKER
tuner card, or MPEG card.
control of audio devices.
Infrared module connector This connector supports an
(5-pin IR1) optional wireless transmitting
(see p.7/p.8 item 18) and receiving infrared module.
Internal audio connectors These connectors allow you
(4-pin CD1, 4-pin AUX1) to receive stereo audio input
(CD1: see p.7/p.8 item 28) from sound sources such as
(AUX1: see p.7/p.8 item 27) a CD-ROM, DVD-ROM, TV
Front panel audio connector This is an interface for front
(9-pin AUDIO1) panel audio cable that allows
(see p.7/p.8 item 26) convenient connection and
System panel connector This connector accommo-
(9-pin PANEL1) dates several system front
(see p.7/p.8 item 16) panel functions.
External speaker connector This connector allows you to
(4-pin SPEAKER 1) attach to an external speaker.
(see p.7/p.8 item 17)
Chassis fan connector Connect the fan cable to the
(3-pin CHA_FAN1) connector matching the black
(see p.7/p.8 item 13) wire to the ground pin.
CPU fan connector Connect the fan cable to the
(3-pin CPU_FAN1) connector matching the black
(see p.7/p.8 item 2) wire to the ground pin.
GND
+12V
CHA_FAN_SPEED
CPU_FAN_SPEED
+12V
GND
ATX power connector Connect an ATX power
(20-pin ATXPWR1 ) supply to the connector.
(see p.7/p.8 item 6)
16
Chapter 3 BIOS Setup
3.1 BIOS Setup Utility
This section explains how to use the BIOS Setup Utility to configure your system.
The Flash Memory on the motherboard stores the BIOS Setup Utility. You may run the
BIOS Setup Utility when you start up the computer. Please press <F2> during the
Power-On-Self-Test (POST) to enter the BIOS Setup Utility, otherwise, POST
continues with its test routines.
If you wish to enter the BIOS Setup after POST, restart the system by pressing
<Ctl> + <Alt> + <Delete>, or by pressing the reset button on the system chassis.
You may also restart by turning the system off and then back on.
The BIOS Setup Utility is designed to be user-friendly. It is a menu-driven program,
which allows you to scroll through its various sub-menus and select among the
predetermined choices.
Because the BIOS software is constantly being updated, the
following BIOS setup screens and descriptions are for reference
purpose only, and they may not exactly match what you see on your
screen.
3.1.1 BIOS Menu Bar
The top of the screen has a menu bar with the following selections:
MAIN Sets up the basic system configuration
ADVANCED Sets up the advanced features
SECURITY Sets up the security features
POWER Configures Power Management features
BOOT Configures the default system device that is used
to locate and load the Operating System
EXIT Exits the current menu or the BIOS Setup
To access the menu bar items, press the right or left arrow key on the keyboard
until the desired item is highlighted.
3.1.2 Legend Bar
At the bottom of the Setup Screen is a legend bar. The following table lists the keys
in the legend bar with their corresponding functions.
17
Navigation Key(s) Function Description
<F1> Displays the General Help Screen
<ESC> Jumps to the Exit menu or returns to the upper menu
from the current menu
/ Moves cursor up or down between fields
/ Selects menu to the left or right
+ / - Increases or decreases values
<Enter> Brings up a selected menu for a highlighted field
<F9> Loads all setup items to the default values
<F10> Saves changes and exits BIOS Setup
3.2 Main Menu
When you enter the BIOS Setup Utility, the following screen appears.
Advanced
Main
System Date
System Time
Floppy Drives
IDE Devices
BIOS Version
Processor Type
Processor Speed
L1 Cache Size
L2 Cache Size
TotalMemory
DDR1
DDR2
DDR3
F1:Help
Esc:Exit
AMIBIOS SETUPUTILITY -VERSION 3.31a
Security
June
20:07:40
K7S8X BIOS P1.00
AMD Athlon(tm) XP 2600+
2133 MHz
128 KB
256 KB
512 MB
512 MB / 133 MHz (DDR 266)
None
None
:Select Item
:Select Menu
Power
09 2003 Mon
+/-:Change Values
Enter:Select
Boot
Exit
Sub-Menu
[ Setup Help ]
Month: Jan - Dec
Day: 01-31
Year:1980 - 2099
F9:Setup Defaults
F10:Save &Exit
System Date [Month/Day/Year]
Set the system date that you specify. Valid values for month, day, and year are
Month: (Jan to Dec), Day: (1 to 31), Year: (up to 2099). Use keys to move
between the Month, Day, and Year fields.
System Time [Hour:Minute:Second]
Set the system to the time that you specify. Use keys to move between
the Hour, Minute, and Second fields.
Floppy Drives
Use this to set the type of floppy drives installed.
IDE Devices
Use this to configure IDE devices.
18
TYPE
To set the type of the IDE device, first, please select “IDE Devices” on Main
menu and press <Enter> to get into the sub-menu. Then, select among
“Primary IDE Master”, “Primary IDE Slave”, “Secondary IDE Master”, and
“Secondary IDE Slave” to make configuration of its type. Below are the
configuration options.
Main
Primary IDE Master
Type
Cylinders
Heads
Write Precompensation
Sectors
Maximum Capacity
LBA Mode
Block Mode
Fast Programmed I/O Modes
32 Bit Transfer Mode
Ultra DMA Mode
F1:Help
Esc:Previous Menu
AMIBIOS SETUPUTILITY -VERSION 3.31a
Auto
Off
Off
Auto
Off
Auto
:Select Item
+/-:Change Values
Enter:Select
Sub-Menu
[ Setup Help ]
Select how to set the
parameters of drive,
Or
Select [AUTO] to set
all HDD parameters
automatically.
F9:Setup Defaults
F10:Save &Exit
[USER]: It allows user to manually enter the number of cylinders, heads,
and sectors per track for the drive.
Before attempting to configure a hard disk drive, make sure you
have the correct configuration information supplied by the drive
manufacturer. Incorrect settings may cause the system to fail
to recognize the installed hard disk.
[Auto]: Select [Auto] to automatically detect hard disk drive. If auto-
detection is successful, the BIOS Setup automatically fills in the
correct values for the remaining fields on this sub-menu. If the autodetection fails, it may due to that the hard disk is too old or too new.
If the hard disk was already formatted on an older system, the BIOS
Setup may detect incorrect parameters. In these cases, select [User]
to manually enter the IDE hard disk drive parameters.
After entering the hard disk information into BIOS, use a disk utility,
such as FDISK, to partition and format new IDE hard disk drives.
This is necessary so that you can write or read data from the hard
disk. Make sure to set the partition of the Primary IDE hard disk
drives to active.
19
[CD/DVD]: This is used for IDE CD/DVD drives.
[ARMD]: This is used for IDE ARMD (ATAPI Removable Media Device),
such as MO.
Cylinders
This is used to configure the number of cylinders. Refer to the drive
documentation to determine the correct value.
Heads
This is used to configure the number of read/write heads. Refer to the
drive documentation to determine the correct values.
Write Pre-compensation
Enter Write Pre-compensation sector. Refer to the drive documentation to
determine the correct value.
Sectors
This is used to configure the number of sectors per track. Refer to the
drive documentation to determine the correct value.
Maximum Capacity
This field shows the drive’s maximum capacity as calculated by the BIOS
based on the drive information you entered.
LBA Mode
This allows user to select the LBA mode for a hard disk > 512 MB under
DOS and Windows; for Netware and UNIX user, select [Off] to disable the
LBA mode.
Block Mode
Set the block mode to [On] will enhance hard disk performance by reading
or writing more data during each transfer.
Fast Programmed I/O Modes
This allows user to set the PIO mode to enhance hard disk performance by
optimizing the hard disk timing.
32 Bit Transfer Mode
It allows user to enable 32-bit access to maximize the IDE hard disk data
transfer rate.
Ultra DMA Mode
Ultra DMA capability allows improved transfer speeds and data integrity
for compatible IDE devices. Set to [Disabled] to suppress Ultra DMA
capability.
3.3 Advanced, Security, Power, Boot, and Exit Menus
Detailed descriptions of these menus are listed in the Appendix. See page 22.
20
Chapter 4 Software Support
4.1 Install Operating System
This motherboard supports various Microsoft® Windows® operating systems:
98 SE/ ME/ 2000/ XP. Because motherboard settings and hardware options vary,
use the setup procedures in this chapter for general reference only. Refer to your
OS documentation for more information.
4.2 Support CD Information
The Support CD that came with the motherboard contains necessary drivers and
useful utilities that enhance the motherboard features.
4.2.1 Running The Support CD
To begin using the support CD, insert the CD into your CD-ROM drive. The CD
automatically displays the Main Menu if “AUTORUN” is enabled in your computer.
If the Main Menu did not appear automatically, locate and double click on the file
ASSETUP.EXE from the BIN folder in the Support CD to display the menus.
4.2.2 Drivers Menu
The Drivers Menu shows the available devices drivers if the system detects
installed devices. Please install the necessary drivers to activate the devices.
4.2.3 Utilities Menu
The Utilities Menu shows the applications software that the motherboard
supports. Click on a specific item then follow the installation wizard to install it.
4.2.4 ASRock PC-DIY Live Demo Program
ASRock presents you a multimedia PC-DIY live demo, which shows you how to
install your own PC system step by step. You can find the file through the
following path:
..\ MPEGAV \ AVSEQ01.DAT
To see this demo program, you can run Microsoft® Media Player® to play the file.
4.2.5 Contact Information
If you need to contact ASRock or want to know more about ASRock, welcome
to visit ASRock’s website at http://www.asrock.com; or you may contact your
dealer for further information.
21
Appendix: Advanced BIOS Setup
This section will introduce you the following BIOS Setup menus: “Advanced,”
“Security,” “Power,” “Boot,” and “Exit.”
1. Advanced BIOS Setup Menu
Advanced
Main
CPU Host Frequency
Actual Frequency
DRAM Frequency
Spread Spectrum
Chipset Configuration
Resource
Configuration
Peripheral
Configuration
System Hardware Monitor
F1:Help
Esc:Exit
AMIBIOS SETUPUTILITY -VERSION 3.31a
Security
:Select Item
:Select Menu
Power
By Jumper
133MHz
Auto
Disabled
+/-:Change Values
Enter:Select
Boot
Exit
Sub-Menu
[ Setup Help ]
<Enter> to select how
tosettheCPUhost
frequency.
F9:Setup Defaults
F10:Save &Exit
CPU Host Frequency:
[By Jumper]: It is recommended to select this option, which will let the CPU
host frequency of this motherboard determined by the jumper-setting.
[Manual]: This allows user to set CPU host frequency manually. However,
this is not recommended unless user thoroughly knows the feature.
Wrong setup may cause problems during operation.
DRAM Frequency:
If set to [Auto], the motherboard detects the memory module(s) inserted and
automatically assigns appropriate frequency. You may select other value as
operating frequency: [100MHz <DDR 200>], [133MHz <DDR 266>],
[166MHz <DDR 333>], [200MHz <DDR 400>].
Spread Spectrum:
This field should always be [Disabled] for better system stability.
22
Chipset Configuration:
Advanced
Chipset Configuration
AGP Aperture Size
USB Controller
USB Device Legacy Support
DRAM CAS Latency
Over Vcore Voltage
AMIBIOS SETUPUTILITY -VERSION 3.31a
32M
Disabled
Disabled
Auto
Disabled
[ Setup Help ]
<Enter> to select the
size of mapped memory
for graphics data.
F1:Help
Esc:Previous Menu
:Select Item
+/-:Change Values
Enter:Select
Sub-Menu
F9:Setup Defaults
F10:Save &Exit
AGP Aperture Size: It refers to a section of the PCI memory address range
used for graphics memory. It is recommended to leave this field at the
default value unless the installed AGP card’s specifications requires other
sizes.
USB Controller: Use this to enable or disable the use of USB controller.
USB Device Legacy Support: Use this to enable or disable the support to
emulate legacy I/O devices such as mouse, keyboard,... etc.
DRAM CAS Latency:
This is used to adjust the means of memory accessing. Configuration options:
[Auto], [2T], [2.5T], [3T].
Over Vcore Voltage: Enable this item will increase the CPU Vcore voltage
around 5%. The default value is [Disabled].
It is not recommended to enable “Over Vcore Voltage” feature.
Doing so may cause CPU damage.
23
Resource Configuration:
Advanced
Resource Configuration
PCI Latency Timer (PCI Clocks)
Primary Graphics Adapter
AGP Data Rate
AGP Fast Write
F1:Help
Esc:Previous Menu
AMIBIOS SETUPUTILITY -VERSION 3.31a
32
PCI
Auto
Enabled
:Select Item
+/-:Change Values
Enter:Select
Sub-Menu
[ Setup Help ]
<Enter> to select PCI
clocks. Leave on
default setting for the
best PCI performance.
F9:Setup Defaults
F10:Save &Exit
PCI Latency Timer (PCI Clocks): The default is 32. It is recommended to
keep the default value unless the installed PCI expansion cards’
specifications require other settings.
Primary Graphics Adapter: Select PCI or AGP as the primary graphics adapter.
AGP Data Rate: The default setting is [Auto]. You may select between [8X] or
[4X] for an AGP 3.0 card, or select among [4X], [2X], [1X] for an AGP 2.0
card.
AGP Fast Write: This allows you to enable or disable the feature of AGP fast
write protocol support.
Peripheral Configuration:
Advanced
Peripheral Configuration
OnBoard FDC
OnBoard Serial Port
OnBoard Infrared Port
OnBoard Parallel Port
Parallel Port Mode
EPP Version
Parallel Port IRQ
Parallel Port DMA Channel
OnBoard Midi Port
Midi IRQ Select
OnBoard Game Port
OnBoard IDE
OnBoard LAN
OnBoard AC' 97 Audio
F1:Help
Esc:Previous Menu
AMIBIOS SETUPUTILITY -VERSION 3.31a
Auto
Auto
Enabled
Auto
Normal
N/A
Auto
N/A
Disabled
5
Disabled
Disabled
Disabled
Disabled
:Select Item
+/-:Change Values
Enter:Select
Sub-Menu
[ Setup Help ]
<Enter> to enable or
disable the floppy
drive controller.
F9:Setup Defaults
F10:Save &Exit
24
OnBoard FDC: Use this to enable or disable floppy drive controller.
OnBoard Serial Port: Use this to set addresses for the onboard serial ports or
disable serial ports. Configuration options: [Auto], [Disabled], [3F8 / IRQ4 /
COM1], [2F8 / IRQ3 / COM2], [3E8 / IRQ4 / COM3], [2E8 / IRQ3 / COM4].
OnBoard Infrared Port: This allows you to enable or disable the onboard
infrared port feature. Select [Enabled] will enable this feature if the infrared
module is installed.
OnBoard Parallel Port: Select Parallel Port address or disable Parallel Port.
Configuration options: [Auto], [Disabled], [378], [278].
Parallel Port Mode: Set the operation mode of the parallel port.
OnBoard Midi Port: Select address for Midi Port or disable Midi Port.
Configuration options: [Disabled], [330], [300], [290], [292].
Midi IRQ Select: Use this to select Midi IRQ. Configuration options: [3], [4],
[5], [7], [10], [11].
OnBoard Game Port: Select address for Game Port or disable Game Port.
Configuration options: [Disabled], [200], [208].
OnBoard IDE: You may enable either the primary IDE channel or the secondary
IDE channel. Or you may enable both the primary and the secondary IDE
channels by selecting [Both]. Set to [Disabled] will disable the both.
Configuration options: [Disabled], [Primary], [Secondary], [Both].
OnBoard LAN: This allows you to enable or disable the onboard LAN feature.
OnBoard AC’97 Audio: Select [Disabled], [Auto] or [Enabled] for the onboard
AC’97 Audio feature.
System Hardware Monitor: You can check the status of the hardware on
your system. It allows you to monitor the parameters for CPU temperature,
Motherboard temperature, CPU fan speed, and critical voltage.
Advanced
System Hardware Monitor
CPU Temperature
M/B
Temperature
CPU FAN Speed
Chassis
FAN Speed
Vcore
+ 3.30V
+ 5.00V
+ 12.00V
F1:Help
Esc:Previous Menu
AMIBIOS SETUPUTILITY -VERSION 3.31a
35C/95F
27C/ 82F
3110 RPM
0RPM
1.728 V
3.312 V
4.975 V
12.167 V
:Select Item
+/-:Change Values
Enter:Select
Sub-Menu
[ Setup Help ]
F9:Setup Defaults
F10:Save &Exit
25
2. Security Setup Menu
Advanced
Main
Supervisor Password
User Password
Set Supervisor Password
Set User Password
Password Check
F1:Help
Esc:Exit
AMIBIOS SETUPUTILITY -VERSION 3.31a
Security
Clear
Clear
[ Enter ]
[ Enter ]
Setup
:Select Item
:Select Menu
Power
+/-:Change Values
Enter:Select
Boot
Exit
Sub-Menu
[ Setup Help ]
<Enter> to set the
supervisor password.
F9:Setup Defaults
F10:Save &Exit
Supervisor Password: This field shows the status of the Supervisor Password.
[Clear]: No password has been set.
[Set]: Supervisor password has been set.
User Password: This field shows the status of the User Password.
[Clear]: No password has been set.
[Set]: User password has been set.
Set Supervisor Password: Press <Enter> to set Supervisor Password. Valid
password can be a 1 to 6 alphanumeric characters combination. If you already
have a password, you must enter your current password first in order to
create a new password.
Set User Password: Press <Enter> to set User Password. Valid password can
be a 1 to 6 alphanumeric characters combination. If you already have a
password, you must enter your current password first in order to create a new
password.
Password Check: Select the check point for “Password Check”. Configuration
options: [Setup], [Always]. If [Setup] option is selected, the “Password Check”
is performed before BIOS setup. If [Always] option is selected, the “Password
Check” is performed before both boot-up and BIOS setup.
26
3. Power Setup Menu
Advanced
Main
Suspend To RAM
Repost Video on STR Resume
Restore on AC /Power Loss
Ring-In Power On
PCI Devices Power On
PS /2 Keyboard Power On
RTC Alarm Power On
RTC Alarm Date
RTC Alarm Hour
RTC Alarm Minute
RTC Alarm Second
F1:Help
Esc:Exit
Security
:Select Item
:Select Menu
AMIBIOS SETUPUTILITY -VERSION 3.31a
Power
Disabled
Disabled
Power Off
Disabled
Disabled
Disabled
Disabled
Every Day
12
30
30
+/-:Change Values
Enter:Select
Boot
Exit
Sub-Menu
[ Setup Help ]
<Enter> to select
auto-detect or disable
the Suspend-to-RAM
feature.
F9:Setup Defaults
F10:Save &Exit
Suspend to RAM: This field allows you to select whether to auto-detect or disable
the Suspend-to-RAM feature. Select [Auto] will enable this feature if the system
supports it.
Repost Video on STR Resume: This feature allows you to repost video on STR
resume. It is recommended to enable this feature under Microsoft® Windows
98 / ME.
Restore on AC/Power Loss: This allows you to set the power state after an
unexpected AC/power loss. If [Power Off] is selected, the AC/power remains
off when the power recovers. If [Power On] is selected, the AC/power
resumes and the system starts to boot up when the power recovers.
Ring-In Power On: Use this to enable or disable Ring-in signals to turn on the
system from the power-soft-off mode.
PCI Devices Power On: Use this to enable or disable PCI devices to turn on the
system from the power-soft-off mode.
PS/2 Keyboard Power On: Use this to enable or disable PS/2 keyboard to turn on
the system from the power-soft-off mode.
RTC Alarm Power On: Use this to enable or disable RTC (Real Time Clock) to
power on the system. If [Enable] is selected, you must fill the RTC Alarm Date /
Hour / Minute / Second sub-fields with the actual wake up time you desire.
®
27
4. Boot Setup Menu
Advanced
Main
Quick Boot Mode
Boot Up Num-Lock
Boot To OS/2
Boot From Network
Boot Device Priority
F1:Help
Esc:Exit
AMIBIOS SETUPUTILITY -VERSION 3.31a
Security
:Select Item
:Select Menu
Power
Disabled
Off
No
Disabled
+/-:Change Values
Enter:Select
Boot
Exit
Sub-Menu
[ Setup Help ]
<Enter> to enable or
disable the quick boot
mode.
F9:Setup Defaults
F10:Save &Exit
Quick Boot Mode: Enable this mode will speed up the boot-up routine by skipping
memory retestings.
Boot Up Num-Lock: If this is enabled, it will automatically activate the Numeric Lock
function after boot-up.
Boot To OS/2: This enables boot-up to OS/2 operating system.
Boot From Network: Use this to enable or disable “boot from network” feature.
Boot Device Priority: This allows you to set the boot device priority.
28
5. Exit Menu
Advanced
Main
Exit Saving Changes
Exit Discarding Changes
Load Default Settings
Discard Changes
F1:Help
Esc:Exit
AMIBIOS SETUPUTILITY -VERSION 3.31a
Security
[ Enter ]
[ Enter ]
[ Enter ]
[ Enter ]
:Select Item
:Select Menu
Power
+/-:Change Values
Enter:Select
Boot
Exit
Sub-Menu
[ Setup Help ]
Exits and saves the
changesinCMOSRAM.
F9:Setup Defaults
F10:Save &Exit
Exit Saving Changes: After you enter the sub-menu, the message “Save current
settings and exit” will appear. If you press <ENTER>, it will save the current
settings and exit the BIOS SETUP Utility.
Exit Discarding Changes: After you enter the submenu, the message “Quit
without saving changes” will appear. If you press <ENTER>, you will exit the
BIOS Setup Utility without making any changes to the settings.
Load Default Settings: After you enter the submenu, the message “Load default
settings” will appear. If you press <Enter>, it will load the default values for all
the setup configuration.
Discard Changes: After you enter the sub-menu, the message “Load setup
original values” will appear. If you press <ENTER>, original values will be
restored and all changes are discarded.
29
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