PRELIMINARY TECHNICAL DATA
a
Nonvolatile Memory, Dual 1024
Position Digital Potentiometers
FEATURES
Dual, 1024 Position Resolution
25K, 250K Ohm Terminal Resistance with 50ppm/°C Tempco
Nonvolatile Memory Preset
SPI Compatible Serial Data Input with Readback Function
Increment/Decrement Commands, Push Button Command
+3 to +5V Single Supply Operation
±2.5V Dual Supply Operation
30 bytes of general purpose nonvolatile memory
APPLICATIONS
Mechanical Potentiometer Replacement
Instrumentation: Gain, Offset Adjustment
Programmable Voltage to Current Conversion
Programmable Filters, Delays, Time Constants
Line Impedance Matching
Power Supply Adjustment
DIP Switch Setting
GENERAL DESCRIPTION
The AD5235 provides a dual channel, digitally controlled variable
resistor (VR) with resolutions of 1024 positions. These devices
perform the same electronic adjustment function as a potentiometer or
variable resistor. The AD5235’s versatile programming via a Micro
Controller allows multiple modes of operation and adjustment.
In the direct program mode a predetermined setting of the RDAC
register can be loaded di rect ly from the micro controller. Another key
mode of operation allows the RDAC register to be refreshed with the
setting previously stored in the EEMEM register. When changes are
made to the RDAC register to establish a new wiper position, the
value of the setting can be saved into the EEMEM by executing an
EEMEM save operation. Once the settings are saved in the EEMEM
register, these values will be transferred automatically to the RDAC
register to set the wiper position at system power ON. Such operation
is enabled by the internal preset strobe and the preset can also be
accessed externally.
An internal scratch pad RDAC register can be programmed by the
micro controller to set the resist ance between terminals W-and-B.
Once the target value is achi eved, the RDAC content register can be
placed in the non-volatile memory for automatic recall during Power
Up.
The AD5235 is available in the thin TSSOP-16 package. All parts are
guaranteed to operate over the extended industrial temperature range
of -40°C to +85°C.
FUNCTIONAL BLOCK DIAGRAMS
CS
CLK
SDI
SDO
WP
RDY
PR
ADDRESS
DECODE
SERIAL
INP UT
REGISTER
PWR ON
PRESET
EEMEM
CONTROL
GND
REGISTER
EEMEM1
REGISTER
EEMEM2
RDAC1
RDAC2
SPARE
EEMEM
AD5235
RDAC1
RDAC2
V
DD
A1
W1
B1
A2
W2
B2
V
SS
GND
REV PrD 6 Nov 2000
Information furnished by A nalog Devices i s believed to be ac curate and reliable. However , no
responsibility is assumed by Analog Devices for its use; nor for any infringements of patents or
other rights of third par ties whic h may res ult from i ts use. No l icense i s granted by i mplic ation
or otherwise under any patent or patent rights of Analog Devices.
One Technology Way, P.O. Box 9106,
Tel: 781/329-4700 Fax:781/326-8703
Norwood, MA 02062-9106 U.S.A.
PRELIMINARY TECHNICAL DATA
Nonvolatile Memory Digital Potentiometers
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS 25K, 250K OHM VERSIONS
= +V
, VB = 0V, -40°C < TA < +85°C unless otherwise noted.)
DD
AD5235
(VDD = +3V±10% or +5V±10% and VSS=0V, VA
Parameter Symbol Conditions Min Typ1 Max Units
DC CHARACTERISTICS RHEOSTAT MODE Specifications apply to all VRs
Resistor Diff erential NL2 R-DNL RWB, VA=NC -1 ±1/4 +1 LSB
Resistor Nonlinear ity2 R-INL RWB, VA=NC -2 ±1/2 +2 LSB
Nominal resistor tolerance ∆R TA = 25°C, VAB = VDD,Wiper (VW) = No connect -30 30 %
Resistance Temperature Coefficent RAB/∆T V
Wiper Resistance RW I
Wiper Resistance RW I
DC CHARACTERISTICS POTENTIOMETER DIVIDER MODE Specifications apply to all VRs
Resolution N 10 Bits
Integral Nonlinearity3 INL –2 ±1/2 +2 LSB
Differential Nonlinearity3 DNL –1 ±1/4 +1 LSB
Voltage Divider Temperat ure Coefficent ∆VW/∆T Code = Half-scale 15 ppm/°C
Full-Scale Error V
Zero-Scale Error V
Code = Full-scale –3 -1 +0 LSB
WFSE
Code = Zero-s cale 0 +1 +3 LSB
WZSE
RESISTOR TERMINALS
Voltage Range4 V
Capacitance5 Ax, Bx C
VSS V
A,B,W
f = 1 MHz, measured to GND, Code = Hal f-scale 45 pF
A,B
Capacitance5 Wx CW f = 1 MHz, measured to GND, Code = Half-scale 60 pF
Common-mode Leakage Current7 I
V
CM
DIGITAL INPUTS & OUTPUTS
Input Logic High VIH with respect to GND 0.3•VDD V
Input Logic Low VIL with respect to GND 0.7•VDD V
Output Logic High VOH R
Output Logic High VOH IOH = 40µA, V
Output Logic Low VOL I
Input Current IIL V
Input Capacitance5 C
5 pF
IL
POWER SUPPLIES
Single-Supply Power Range VDD V
Dual-Supply Power Range VDD/VSS VSS = 0V ±2.2 ±2.7 V
Positive Supply Current IDD V
Programming Mode Current I
Read Mode Current I
VIH = VDD or VIL = GND 15 mA
DD(PG)
VIH = VDD or VIL = GND 650 µA
DD(READ)
Negative Supply Current ISS V
Power Dissipation6 P
V
DISS
Power Supply Sensitiv ity PSS ∆VDD = +5V ±10% 0.002 0.01 %/%
DYNAMIC CHARACTERISTICS
5, 7
Bandwidth –3dB BW_25K R = 12KΩ 400 KHz
Total Harmonic Distortion THDW V
VW Settling Time tS V
25K/250K 0.6/3/6 µs
Resistor Noise Voltage e
RWB = 10KΩ, f = 1KHz 9 nV√Hz
N_WB
Crosstalk CT V
VR making full scale change -65 dB
= VDD, Wiper (VW) = No Connect 50 ppm/°C
AB
= 1 V/R, VDD = +5V 50 100 Ω
W
= 1 V/R, VDD = +3V 200 Ω
W
V
DD
= VB = VDD/2 0.01 1 µA
A
= 2.2KΩ to +5V 4.9 V
PULL-UP
= +5V 4 V
= 1.6mA, V
OL
= 0V or VDD ±1 µA
IN
= 0V 2.7 5.5 V
SS
= VDD or VIL = GND 2 20 µA
IH
= VDD or VIL = GND, V
IH
= VDD or VIL = GND 0.05 mW
IH
=1Vrms, VB = 0V, f=1KHz 0.003 %
A
= VDD, VB=0V, 50% of final value
A
= VDD, VB = 0V, Measue VW with adjacent
A
LOGIC
= +5V 0.4 V
LOGIC
= 2.5V, V
DD
= -2.5V 10 µA
SS
REV PrD 6 NOV, 2000 2
Information contained i n this Product Concept data s heet describes a product in the early def i ni tion stage. There is no guarantee that the
information contained here will become a final product in its present form. For lat est information contact Walt Heinzer/Analog Devic es, Santa Clara,
CA. TEL(408)562-7254; FAX (408)727-1550; walt.heinzer@analog.com
PRELIMINARY TECHNICAL DATA
Nonvolatile Memory Digital Potentiometers
AD5235
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS 25K, 250K OHM VERSIONS
= +V
, VB = 0V, -40°C < TA < +85°C unless otherwise noted.)
DD
Parameter Symbol Conditions Min Typ1 Max Units
INTERFACE TIMING CHARACTERISTICS applies to all parts(Notes 5, 8)
Clock Cycle Time t 1 20 ns
Input Clock Pulse Width t 2 , t 3 Clock level high or low 10 ns
CS Setup Time t
10 ns
4
Data Setup Time t 5 From Positive CLK transition 5 ns
Data Hold Time t 6 From Positive CLK transition 5 ns
CLK Shutdown Time t 7 0 ns
CS Rise to Clock Rise Setup t
CS High Pulse Width t
CLK to SDO Propagation Delay9 t
Store to Nonvolatile EEMEM Save Time10 t
CS to SDO - SPI line acquire t
CS to SDO - SPI line release t
RDY Rise to CLK Rise t
Startup Time t
CLK Setup Time t
10 ns
8
10 ns
9
R
10
Applies to Command 2H, 3H 25 ms
11
ns
12
ns
13
ns
14
ms
15
For 1 CLK period (t4 - t3 = 1 CLK period) ns
16
L
Preset Pulse Width tPR 50 ns
NOTES:
1. Typicals represent average readings at +25°C and VDD = +5V.
2. Resistor position nonlinearity error R-INL is the deviation from an ideal value measured between the maximum resistance and the minimum resistance wiper positions. R-DNL measures the relative step
change from ideal between successive tap positions. Parts are guaranteed monotonic. See figure 20 test circuit. I
3. INL and DNL are measured at V
DNL specification limits of ±1LSB maximum are Guaranteed Monotonic operating conditions. See Figure 19 test circuit.
4. Resistor terminals A,B,W have no limitations on polarity with respect to each other.
5. Guaranteed by design and not subject to production test.
6. P
7. All dynamic characteristics use V
8. See timing diagram for location of measured values. All input control voltages are specified with t
9. Propagation delay depends on value of V
10. Low only for commands 8, 9,10, 2, 3: CMD_8 ~ 1ms; CMD_9,10 ~0.1ms; CMD_2,3 ~20ms.
is calculated from (IDD x VDD=+5V).
DISS
measured using both V
with the RDAC configured as a potentiometer divider similar to a voltage output D/A converter. VA = VDD and VB = 0V.
W
= +5V.
DD
= +3V or +5V.
DD
, R
DD
PULL_UP
, and CL see applications text.
= 1KΩ, CL < 20pF 1 25 ns
= VDD/R for both VDD=+3V or VDD=+5V.
W
=2.5ns(10% to 90% of 3V) and timed from a voltage level of 1.5V. Switching characteristics are
R=tF
(VDD = +3V±10% to +5V±10% and VSS=0V, VA
Timing Diagram
CLK
t
t
CS
SDI
SDO
SDO
16
t
4
t
5
t
1
MSB
t
12
1
2
t
14
MSB
MSB
t
10
3
LSB
LSB
t2t
t
6
LSB
RDY
SDO1 CLK IDLES LOW SDO2 CLK IDLES HIGH
Figure 1. Timing Diagram
REV PrD 6 NOV, 2000 3
Information contained i n this Product Concept data s heet describes a product in the early def i ni tion stage. There is no guarantee that the
information contained here will become a final product in its present form. For lat est information contact Walt Heinzer/Analog Devic es, Santa Clara,
CA. TEL(408)562-7254; FAX (408)727-1550; walt.heinzer@analog.com
8
t
7
t
9
t
13
t
15
t
11