Alcatel reserves the right to revise this documentation and to make changes in content from time to time without obligation to provide
notification of such changes.
Alcatel provides this documentation without warranty expressed, implied, statutory, or otherwise, and specifically disclaims any warranty of
merchantability or fitness for a particular purpose. Alcatel may make improvements or changes in the product(s) and/or the program(s)
described in this documentation at any time.
Trad em arks
Alcatel and the Alcatel corporate logo are trademarks of Alcatel All other trademarks appearing in this guide are the exclusive property of their
respective owners.
Software Notice
Alcatel assumes no responsibility for product reliability, performance, or both if the user modifies the .CFG file. Full responsibility for any
performance issues resulting from modifications made to the .CFG file, by the user, is assumed by the user.
Hardware Notice
CAUTION: To reduce the risk of fire, use only number 26 AWG or larger UL Listed or CSA Certified Telecommunication Line Cord
for all network connections.
CAUTION: Risk of explosion if battery is replaced by an incorrect type. Dispose of used batteries according to the instructions.
The Lithium battery in this product is part of a non-volatile memory device and will retain data for 10 years in the absence of power. Alcatel
does not consider the lithium battery in this unit a field replaceable or serviceable part and should not be accessed by the customer.
WARNING: Before working on this equipment be aware of good safety practices and the hazards involved with electrical circuits.
Documentation Feedback
The mission of the Technical Publications group at Alcatel is to provide quality documentation that enhances the user’s experience with Alcatel
products. We are constantly improving our guides and have a genuine interest in ensuring that our guides are easy to use and enable users to
quickly find information they need. We invite you to be part of this process; please email your comments regarding Alcatel product
documentation and web content to:
support@ind.alcatel.com
June 2005
T
ABLE OF
Copyright ........................................................................................................................................... ii
Trademarks......................................................................................................................................... ii
Software Notice.................................................................................................................................. ii
Hardware Notice ................................................................................................................................ ii
Documentation Feedback................................................................................................................... ii
Logging In .......................................................................................................................................... 29
Switching to IPMux Mode .........................................................................................................40
Switching to Routing Mode .......................................................................................................40
Boot Process ....................................................................................................................................... 41
Upgrading System Software............................................................................................................... 42
Before Downloading the T1000.Z File .......................................................................................... 42
30 Regulatory and Compliance Standards ....................................................................................... 67
Installation Guide: 601, 602, and 604 Routers
1
A
BOUT
Detailed instructions are provided in this guide for installing, configuring, and
troubleshooting the Alcatel OmniAccess 601, OmniAccess 602, and OmniAccess 604 router.
This guide is designed for network managers, administrators, and technicians who are
responsible for the installation and management of networking equipment in Enterprise
and Service Provider environments. Knowledge of Telecom technologies and standards
including T1, E1, and Ethernet is assumed.
This chapter provides information about the intended audience for this guide, how this
guide is organized, typographical conventions, the use of notices, and related
documentation.
T
HIS
G
UIDE
1
Installation Guide: 601, 602, and 604 Routers
2
CHAPTER
1
About This GuideOrganization
Organization
The following tables describe the content and organization of this guide.
Table 1 Guide Organization: Chapters
ChapterDescription
1About This Guide - defines the user audience, and describes the organization of this guide, use of
special notices, and other Alcatel user guides.
2Product Introduction - provides a description of installation site requirements, and cables and
tools required for installing the Alcatel OmniAccess 601, OmniAccess 602, and OmniAccess
604 router.
3Installation - describes the system front and back panels and how to install the Alcatel
4Configuration - describes system configuration, logging in, factory defaults, changing the default
5Troubleshooting - provides information about network indicators, tests, and general
OmniAccess 601, OmniAccess 602, and OmniAccess 604 router. Information is also provided
about the operator interface, network cabling, and the operator interface.
password, upgrading software, and the boot process.
troubleshooting tips. A summary of common problems and solutions is also included.
Table 2 Guide Organization: Appendices
AppendixDescription
ASpecifications - lists the electrical, physical, and networking characteristics of the Alcatel
OmniAccess 601, OmniAccess 602, and OmniAccess 604 router. Cable pinout and related MIB
file information is also provided.
BCompliance and Standards - provides regulatory information and compliance information
applicable to the Alcatel OmniAccess 601, OmniAccess 602, and OmniAccess 604 router.
Installation Guide: 601, 602, and 604 Routers
Conventions
Notices
This guide uses the following typographical conventions:
Table 3 Text Conventions
FontDescription
boldface font
screen font
Used for commands that you enter, words that you type, or keyboard keys that you press.
Used to display a screen capture.
Notice paragraphs alert you about issues that require your attention. The following paragraphs
describe the types of notices used in this guide.
NOTE: Notes provide tips and useful information regarding the installation and operation of Alcatel
systems.
ESD: ESD notices provide information about how to avoid discharge of static electricity and subsequent
damage to Alcatel systems.
3
CAUTION: Caution notices provide information about how to avoid possible service disruption or
damage to Alcatel systems.
WARNING: Warning notices provide information about how to avoid personal injury when working
with Alcatel systems.
Installation Guide: 601, 602, and 604 Routers
4
CHAPTER
1
About This GuideDocumentation
Documentation
Alcatel user guides, which are provided in portable document format (PDF), are included on
the Alcatel Router Documentation CD-ROM that ships with the OmniAccess 601, OmniAccess
602, and OmniAccess 604 router. The PDF files are also available on the Alcatel website:
http://eservice.ind.alcatel.com.
To view PDF files, Adobe Acrobat® Reader® 4.0, or newer, must be installed on your
workstation. If you do not have the Adobe Acrobat Reader installed on your system, you can
obtain it free from the Adobe website: www.adobe.com
About the Alcatel Router Documentation CD
This product ships with a CD that includes the following documentation:
Quick Start Guide: OmniAccess 600-series Routers
Installation Guide: OmniAccess 600-series Routers
Command Reference Guide
Router User Guide
Configuration Guide
Device Manager Web Interface User Guide
Supported standard and enterprise MIBs
Feature summaries
SNMP trap descriptions with default configurations
.
Related Alcatel Guides
Navigation
Upon inserting the Alcatel Router Documentation CD into your CD-ROM drive. Click a link to
open a pdf version of the target document. If you do not have Adobe Acrobat (version 4.0, or
later) or Acrobat Reader installed on your PC, click the Adobe button on the navigation screen
to go to the Adobe website, where you can download a free copy of the Acrobat Reader
application.
If a browser session is not opened, click “Start\Run,” enter the drive letter of your CD-ROM
drive in the “Open” entry box, and click “OK.”
Printing Documents
To print any pdf document on the CD, follow this procedure.
1Open the desired document by clicking the document link in the CD navigation window.
2Click the “Printer” icon on the Adobe Acrobat tool bar.
3In the “Windows Print” dialog box, select a local default printer in the “Printers” drop
down selection box.
4Click “OK.”
In addition to this guide, the following list includes other available Alcatel documentation:
Release Notes
Printed release notes provide the latest information. If release notes are provided
with your product, follow these instructions in addition to those provided in other
documentation.
This guide is designed to assist users with the initial installation and deployment of
the Alcatel Model OmniAccess 601, OmniAccess 602, and Model OmniAccess 604
router. The guide provides a brief overview of the installation and initial configuration
processes for the Model OmniAccess 601, OmniAccess 602, and Model OmniAccess 604.
Installation Guide: 601, 602, and 604 Routers
Command Reference Guide
This detailed guide provides a complete description of all Alcatel command line
interface (CLI) commands.
Router User Guide
This guide provides descriptions of commands available for Alcatel implementation of
BGP (including BGP4), OSPF, RIP and other routing protocols.
Configuration Guide
This guide provides example configurations.
Device Manager Web Interface User Guide
This guide explains how to configure the OmniAccess 600-series Alcatel router using
the WebUI.
5
Installation Guide: 601, 602, and 604 Routers
Overview
2
P
RODUCT INTRODUCTION
This chapter provides information about the Alcatel OmniAccess 601, OmniAccess 602, and
OmniAccess 604 router front and back panels, LEDs, cable connection ports, and panel
components.
This section describes front- and back-panel components of the Alcatel OmniAccess 601,
OmniAccess 602, and OmniAccess 604 router. Additional information is also provided in
following sections about external cables, wiring, and connection points.
The Alcatel OmniAccess 601, OmniAccess 602, and OmniAccess 604 are designed to provide
WAN-to-LAN networking connectivity for branch office communication and primary Internet
access for medium-size businesses. The OmniAccess 601, OmniAccess 602, and OmniAccess
604 are T1/E1 routers providing one, two, or four WAN ports, two 10/100 Fast Ethernet ports,
an AUX port, an ISDN backup port, and a local/remote management Console port.
7
The routers may be purchased with 1 to 4 ports active. If all the WAN ports are not all
activated at the time of purchase then additional ports can be activated via a software license
key. Software licence keys may be purchased to activate additional WAN ports to allow
scalable bandwidth as your needs grow. Contact Alcatel sales (1-818 880 3500) for more
information.
In addition to the command line interface, the Model OmniAccess 600-series routers support a
Web User Interface which can be used to configure basic operational and security features. For
more information on the Web UI, refer to the OmniAccess 600-series Router Web User Interface User Guide.
Installation Guide: 601, 602, and 604 Routers
8
CHAPTER
2
Product IntroductionOmniAccess 601
OmniAccess 601
OmniAccess 601 Front Panel
The router front panel houses the system LEDs.
Figure 1 OmniAccess 601 Router Front Panel
Power LED
WA N Por t
LED
LINK/ACT HS
Ethernet 0 LEDsEthernet 1 LEDs
OmniAccess 601 Back Panel
The OmniAccess 601 router back panel provides connections for one WAN port, two 10/100
Base-T Ethernet ports, one AUX port, one Console port, and a 12 VDC power input jack.
Figure 2 OmniAccess 601 Router Back Panel
Backup WAN Port
WA N Por t
The OmniAccess 601 front-panel LEDs indicate real-time unit status. Table 4 provides
information about how to interpret the LED states.
DUP
Fast Ethernet
Port 0
LINK/ACT HS
Fast Ethernet
Port 1
DUP
AUX Port
Compact Flash
Console
Port
12 VDC
Input Jack
Table 4 LED and Port Descriptions
PortDescriptionColor
WAN STATUS 1Indicates traffic activity
ETHERNET 0 / 1
Installation Guide: 601, 602, and 604 Routers
on this interface
LINK/ACTIndicates traffic activity
on this interface
HSIndicates traffic speed
on the interface
Green = normal activity
Red = alarm state
Yellow = test mode
Green = link is operational
Blinking Yellow = either receiving or sending
traffic
Red = packet collisions
Off = 10 Mbps
Green = 100 Mbps
Table 4 LED and Port Descriptions (continued)
PortDescriptionColor
DUPIndicates the type of
duplex mode
PowerIndicates system power
status
Compact FlashPort for compact flash
Off = Half duplex
Green = Full duplex
Green = power on
Off = power off
—
module
Table 5 OmniAccess 601 Back-Panel Ports
ConnectorDescription
WAN 1WAN connection port. This port accepts cables with RJ-48C connectors.
Backup WANAn ISDN backup option is supported in releases 8.3 and higher. This option
provides a backup if the primary network connection is lost. This port
accepts cables with RJ-45 connectors.
FE 0 / 1Ethernet LAN connection ports. These ports accept cables with RJ-45
cable connectors.
AUXReverse telnet connection. This port accepts a cable with an RJ-45 cable
connector.
ConsoleConsole management port. This port accepts a cable with an RJ-45 cable
connector.
DC power12 VDC power connection. This port accepts the 2 mm. power connector
on the DC power supply cable that ships with the OmniAccess 602 router.
9
Installation Guide: 601, 602, and 604 Routers
OmniAccess 602
OmniAccess 602 Front Panel
The router front panel houses the system LEDs.
Figure 3 OmniAccess 602 Router Front Panel
WAN Port
LEDs 1-2
LINK/ACT HS
OmniAccess 602 Back Panel
The OmniAccess 602 router back panel provides connections for two WAN ports, two 10/100
Base-T Ethernet ports, one AUX port, one Console port, and a 12 VDC power input jack.
Figure 4 OmniAccess 602 Router Back Panel
WAN Ports 1 - 2Fast Ethernet
LEDs
The OmniAccess 602 front-panel LEDs indicate real-time unit status. Table 6 provides
information about how to interpret the LED states.
DUP LINK/ACT HS
Ethernet 0 LEDsEthernet 1 LEDs
Port 0
Fast Ethernet
Port 1
DUP
AUX Port
Console
Port
Power LED
12 VDC
Input Jack
Table 6 LED Descriptions
PortDescriptionColor
WAN STATUS 1/ 2 Indicates traffic activity
on this interface
Green = normal activity
Red = alarm state
Yellow = test mode
ETHERNET 0 / 1
LINK/ACTIndicates traffic activity
on this interface
Green = link is operational
Blinking Yellow = either receiving or sending
traffic
Red = packet collisions
Table 6 LED Descriptions (continued)
PortDescriptionColor
HSIndicates traffic speed
on the interface
DUPIndicates the type of
duplex mode
PowerIndicates system power
status
Table 7 OmniAccess 602 Back-Panel Ports
Off = 10 Mbps
Green = 100 Mbps
Off = Half duplex
Green = Full duplex
Green = power on
Off = power off
ConnectorDescription
WAN 1 - WAN 2WAN connection ports. These ports accept cables with RJ-48C
connectors.
FE 0 / 1Ethernet LAN connection ports. These ports accept cables with RJ-45
cable connectors.
AUXReverse telnet connection. This port accepts a cable with a male DB-9
connector.
ConsoleConsole management port. This port accepts a cable with an RJ-45 cable
connector.
DC power12 VDC power connection. This port accepts the 2 mm. power connector
on the DC power supply cable that ships with the OmniAccess 602 router.
11
Installation Guide: 601, 602, and 604 Routers
12
CHAPTER
2
Product IntroductionOmniAccess 604
OmniAccess 604
OmniAccess 604 Front Panel
The router front panel houses the system LEDs.
The following section identifies and describes the OmniAccess 604 router network ports and
LEDs.
Figure 5 OmniAccess 604 Router Front Panel
WAN Port
LEDs 1-4
LINK/ACT HS
OmniAccess 604 Back Panel
The OmniAccess 604 router back panel provides connections for four WAN ports, two 10/100
Base-T Ethernet ports, one AUX port, one Console port, and a 12 VDC power input jack.
Figure 6 OmniAccess 604 Router Back Panel
WAN Ports 1 - 4Fast Ethernet
LEDs
The OmniAccess 604 front-panel LEDs indicate real-time unit status. Table 8 provides
information about how to interpret the LED states.
Ethernet 0 LEDs
DUP
Port 0
LINK/ACT HS
Ethernet 1 LEDs
Fast Ethernet
Port 1
DUP
AUX Port
Power LED
Console
Port
12 VDC
Input Jack
Table 8 LED Descriptions
PortDescriptionColor
WAN STATUS 1-4 Indicates traffic activity on
ETHERNET 0/1
Installation Guide: 601, 602, and 604 Routers
this interface
Green = normal activity
Red = alarm state
Yellow = test mode
Table 8 LED Descriptions (continued)
PortDescriptionColor
LINK/ACTIndicates traffic activity on
this interface
Green = link is operational
Blinking Yellow = either receiving or sending
traffic
Red = packet collisions
HSIndicates traffic speed on
the interface
DUPIndicates the type of duplex
mode
PowerIndicates system power
status
Off = 10 Mbps
Green = 100 Mbps
Off = Half duplex
Green = Full duplex
Green = power on
Off = power off
Table 9 OmniAccess 604 Back-Panel Ports
ConnectorDescription
WAN 1 - WAN 4WAN connection port. These ports accept cables with RJ-48C connectors.
If drop and insert is configured, then ports 1 and 2 are reserved for that
feature.
FE 0 - FE 1Ethernet LAN connection ports. These ports accept cables with RJ-45 cable
connectors.
AUXReverse telnet connection. This port accepts a cable with a male DB-9
connector.
ConsoleConsole management port. This port accepts a cable with an RJ-45 cable
connector.
DC power12 VDC power connection. This port accepts the 2 mm. power connector
on the DC power supply cable that ships with the OmniAccess 604 router.
13
Installation Guide: 601, 602, and 604 Routers
Site Preparation
3
I
NSTALLATION
This chapter describes how to install and prepare the Alcatel OmniAccess 601, OmniAccess
602, and OmniAccess 604 router for operation. Information is also provided describing the
system front and back panels, operator interface, how to mount the chassis, and how to
connect network and power cables.
Before you install the OmniAccess 601, OmniAccess 602, and OmniAccess 604, familiarize
yourself with the network interface and power connections described in this chapter.
Before installing a Alcatel OmniAccess 601, OmniAccess 602, and OmniAccess 604 router,
ensure that the site conditions comply with the following requirements and that the mounting
equipment, tools, and cables are available at the installation site.
15
Environment
Site location is important for the proper operation of the OmniAccess 601, OmniAccess 602,
and OmniAccess 604 router. Place the unit in a clean, dry environment with adequate air
circulation. Allow additional clearance around the system for foot traffic and access to cable
connectors on the rear panel.
Figure 7 shows the convection cooling vents on top of the unit. To prevent an
over-temperature condition, which could result in system failure or performance degradation,
make sure that these vents are not obstructed.
NOTE: In normal operation, the router will be “warm to the touch.”
Figure 7 Chassis Air Flow
CAUTION:
of the router and such action could lead to equipment damage.
Refer to Appendix A for more information about environmental requirements.
Do not stack routers on top of each other. Doing so will defeat the convection cooling ability
Installation Guide: 601, 602, and 604 Routers
16
CHAPTER
InstallationSite Preparation
3
Power Requirements
The OmniAccess 601, OmniAccess 602, and OmniAccess 604 router operates on 12 VDC power.
A 12 VDC power supply and an AC power cord are shipped with the router.
Network Connection
To successfully complete the installation, the router must be connected to a network. Before
you start the installation, make sure that a live network connection is available at the
installation site.
Cables Required
The OmniAccess 601, OmniAccess 602, and OmniAccess 604 router ships with a Console cable.
You will need to obtain additional cables for your specific application. The following additional
cables are required to install the OmniAccess 601, OmniAccess 602, and OmniAccess 604
router.
One or two RJ-45, male/male, category 5, 26 AWG (minimum), twisted-pair,
straight-through cable (Ethernet LAN connection)
See Table 25 on page 63 for cable pinout information.
Refer to Figure 8 on page 16 to identify this cable.
Figure 8 Ethernet Cable
One or two RJ-48C, male/male, category 5, 26 AWG (minimum), twisted-pair,
straight-through WAN cable
See Table 26 on page 63 for cable pinout information.
Refer to Figure 9 to identify this cable.
Installation Guide: 601, 602, and 604 Routers
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