Zoom F6 Operation Manual

Operation Manual

You must read the Usage and Safety Precautions before use.

© 2020 ZOOM CORPORATION

Copying or reprinting this manual in part or in whole without permission is prohibited.

Product names, registered trademarks and company names in this document are the property of their respective companies. All trademarks and registered trademarks in this document are for identification purposes only and are not intended to infringe on the copyrights of their respective owners.

Proper display is not possible on grayscale devices.

Notes about this Operation Manual

You might need this manual in the future. Always keep it in a place where you can access it easily. The contents of this document and the specifications of the product could be changed without notice.

Windows® is a trademark or registered trademark of Microsoft® Corporation.

Mac, macOS, iPad, iPhone and iPod touch are trademarks or registered trademarks of Apple Inc.

The SD, SDHC and SDXC logos are trademarks.

The Bluetooth® word mark and logo are registered trademarks of Bluetooth® SIG, Inc. and these marks are used under license by Zoom Corporation.

Other product names, registered trademarks and company names in

this document are the property of their respective companies.

Note: All trademarks and registered trademarks in this document are for identification purposes only and are not intended to infringe on the copyrights of their respective owners.

Recording from copyrighted sources, including CDs, records, tapes, live performances, video works and broadcasts, without permission of the copyright holder for any purpose other than personal use is prohibited by law. Zoom Corporation will not assume any responsibility related to infringements of copyrights.

02

Introduction

Thank you very much for purchasing a ZOOM multitrack field recorder. The provides the following features in a compact form.

● Record the quietest and loudest sounds at high quality with

32-bit float WAV format

The high-quality analog input circuits can handle signals ranging from the most delicate to a professional maximum level of +24 dBu.

In addition to 16/24-bit WAV recording, 32-bit float WAV recording, which does not require input level adjustment, is also supported.

With 32-bit float WAV format, the recording resolution can be retained even when changing levels greatly after recording.

● Simultaneously record 6 channels and 14 tracks

Up to 14 tracks can be recorded simultaneously, including 16/24-bit WAV and 32-bit float WAV for Inputs 1–6 along with left and right tracks of a stereo mix.

● Support for three types of batteries

A USB mobile battery, L battery or AA batteries can be used for power.

●Two remote control options

Wireless control is possible by installing a ZOOM wireless adapter (e.g. BTA-1) and using the F6 Control iOS app.

Moreover by connecting an F6 Control, which is a mixer-style controller designed especially for F Series recorders, with a USB cable, 60mm track faders, LED level meters and various transport buttons can be used for intuitive sound control. Combined with the F6 Control iOS app, iPhones and iPads can also be used as large meters with excellent visibility.

● Support for SMPTE timecode input and output along with wireless timecode input

The uses a high-precision oscillator that enables it to independently generate accurate timecode with a discrepancy of less than 0.5 frames

per 24 hours.

If a BTA-1 dedicated wireless adapter is installed, wireless timecode can be received from a Timecode Systems UltraSync BLUE and written to recorded files.

● Headphone jack with 100mW+100mW maximum output

Clear headphone monitoring is possible using the digital boost function while sending audio signals to a video camera or other device from the LINE OUT jack.

● Flexible signal routing also makes mixer use possible

Pre-fader and post-fader signals from inputs 1–6 can be routed to outputs freely.

● Phantom power supply (+24 V or +48 V)

This can be set for each input separately.

● USB audio interface use with up to 6 ins and 4 outs possible

Use as a 2-in/2-out or 6-in/4-out audio interface (driver required for Windows).

● Output multitrack audio by USB while recording

While recording to the installed SD card, multitrack audio can be sent to and from a computer by USB with up to 8 inputs (6 inputs + L/R stereo mix) and 4 outputs.

This enables simultaneous backup recording and Internet live streaming.

● 360º audio

Ambisonic mode enables 360º spatial audio recording using VR mics. Decoding from Ambisonic format A to format B is supported along with gain and setting link functions.

03

Achieving high audio quality throughout recording and editing

With the dual A/D converter circuits and support for 32-bit float WAV files, the can maintain the highest audio quality from recording to post-pro- duction.

Recording

Post-production

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Dual A/D converter circuit enables recording both loud and quiet sounds without making gain adjustments

32-bit float WAV file format maintains audio quality from recording when editing

04

Dual A/D converter circuit overview

For each input circuit, the has two A/D converters with different input gains. This design enables high-quality audio recording without the need to adjust gain settings, a step that is normally indispensable.

Providing amazing dynamic range

By combining two A/D converters, a wide dynamic range not possible with a single A/D converter has been realized.

Switching between two A/D converters

The constantly monitors data from the two A/D converters, and automatically selects the one that provides the best recording results.

 

Conventional product

Dual A/D converter

• Airplane

 

 

• Nearby thunder

 

 

• Train passing on tracks overhead

 

 

 

 

Low-gain

 

 

A/D converter

• Inside train

 

A/D converter

• Shouting

 

• Grand piano

 

switches in

 

 

response to

 

 

input level

• Noisy street

 

High-gain

• Chimes

 

A/D converter

• Ordinary conversation

 

 

 

• Whispering

Adjust input gain

Wide dynamic range covered

• Quiet library

• Late night in suburb

according to desired

by two A/D converters

Low noise because high-gain A/D converter selected

No clipping because low-gain A/D converter selected

Low noise because high-gain A/D converter selected

05

32-bit float WAV file overview

32-bit float WAV files have the following advantages over conventional 16/24-bit linear WAV files.

These features enable the quality of the sound during recording to be maintained even during post-production.

Resolution advantage

32-bit float WAV files have the advantage of being able to maintain high resolution even at low volumes. As a result, quiet sounds can be made louder when editing after recording without degrading their quality.

Clipping advantage

If a waveform sounds clipped when output from the or in a DAW, it can be edited after recording to lower its volume and restore an unclipped waveform because the data in the 32-bit float WAV file itself is not clipped.

 

 

 

 

 

 

16/24-bit linear WAV

 

 

 

16/24-bit linear

 

 

Resolution low

Clipped recording

Still clipped

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Volume raised

Volume lowered

 

 

 

 

32-bit float WAV

 

32-bit float

 

 

Resolution high

Saved in data

Not clipped

 

 

Volume raised

Volume lowered

06

Contents

Notes about this Operation Manual.........................................................................

02

Introduction....................................................................................................................

03

Achieving high audio quality throughout recording and editing.......................

04

Dual A/D converter circuit overview....................................................................................

05

32-bit float WAV file overview...............................................................................................

06

Contents..........................................................................................................................

07

Names of parts..............................................................................................................

09

Connecting mics/other devices to Inputs 1–6......................................................

11

Equipment connection examples........................................................................................

12

Display overview............................................................................................................

13

Preparations...................................................................................................................

16

Supplying power......................................................................................................................

16

Loading SD cards....................................................................................................................

18

Turning the power on and off...............................................................................................

19

Setting the language..............................................................................................................

20

Setting the date and time......................................................................................................

21

Setting the power supply used.............................................................................................

23

Recording........................................................................................................................

25

Recording process..................................................................................................................

25

Setting the recording file format..........................................................................................

26

Selecting inputs and adjusting levels..................................................................................

27

Recording.................................................................................................................................

29

Setting the sampling rate......................................................................................................

30

Setting the recording mode (bit depth)..............................................................................

32

Setting MP3 file bit rate (MP3).............................................................................................

34

Setting the LR Track...............................................................................................................

36

Capturing audio before recording starts............................................................................

38

Setting the recording time display.......................................................................................

39

Setting the playback time display........................................................................................

41

Folder and file structure.........................................................................................................

43

Move the previously recorded take to the FALSE TAKE folder.......................................

45

Recorded take settings................................................................................................

46

Changing the note for the next take recorded...................................................................

46

Setting and managing recorded scene names.................................................................

48

Changing the track name of the next take recorded (Track Name)..............................

51

Changing the number of the next take recorded..............................................................

53

Playback..........................................................................................................................

54

Playing recordings..................................................................................................................

54

Mixing takes.............................................................................................................................

55

Monitoring the playback signals of specific tracks during playback............................

57

Changing the repeat playback setting................................................................................

59

Take and folder operations.........................................................................................

60

Working with takes and folders............................................................................................

60

Overview of metadata (take information) stored in files.................................................

66

Checking and editing take metadata..................................................................................

67

Writing a sound report...........................................................................................................

76

Input settings.................................................................................................................

79

Adjusting the input signal monitoring balance.................................................................

79

Monitoring the input signals of specified tracks...............................................................

80

Setting the input source........................................................................................................

81

Setting the monitoring volume on the PFL screen...........................................................

83

Cutting low-frequency noise.................................................................................................

85

Input limiter..............................................................................................................................

87

Inverting the input phase.......................................................................................................

93

Changing the phantom power settings..............................................................................

95

Applying delay to input signals.............................................................................................

97

Linking inputs as a stereo pair.............................................................................................

99

Adjusting multiple track input levels together.................................................................

101

Changing the automatic mixing setting...........................................................................

102

Setting the Ambisonic format............................................................................................

104

Setting the mic position used for Ambisonic recording................................................

107

07

Output settings............................................................................................................

109

Setting signals sent to the headphone output................................................................

109

Outputting alerts through headphones............................................................................

112

Setting the headphone output volume curve..................................................................

113

Boosting headphone output to alleviate interference from recorded sound............

114

Setting the output level........................................................................................................

116

Applying delay to the output...............................................................................................

118

Output Limiter........................................................................................................................

119

Selecting signals sent to the line outputs........................................................................

123

Timecode......................................................................................................................

125

Timecode overview..............................................................................................................

125

Setting timecode...................................................................................................................

127

Setting the automatic timecode recording delay...........................................................

136

Setting timecode initialization used at startup...............................................................

137

Using USB functions...................................................................................................

139

Exchanging data with a computer.....................................................................................

139

Using as an audio interface................................................................................................

141

Using SD card recording and audio interface functions at the same time...............

143

Audio interface settings.......................................................................................................

145

Using an FRC-8 as a controller..........................................................................................

146

Setting the type of keyboard connected to the FRC-8..................................................

148

Setting user keys for the FRC-8.........................................................................................

150

Setting the FRC-8 LED brightness.....................................................................................

152

Updating the FRC-8 firmware............................................................................................

154

Operating with an iOS device..............................................................................................

157

Other settings..............................................................................................................

164

Setting the level meter peak hold time.............................................................................

164

Setting the LED brightness.................................................................................................

165

Making display settings.......................................................................................................

167

Setting how marks are added manually...........................................................................

170

Setting the buttons held......................................................................................................

172

Other functions............................................................................................................

174

Checking SD card information...........................................................................................

174

Testing SD card performance............................................................................................

175

Formatting SD cards............................................................................................................

178

Checking the F6 Shortcut List............................................................................................

179

Backing up and loading F6 settings..................................................................................

180

Restoring default setting values........................................................................................

183

Checking the firmware version..........................................................................................

184

Updating the firmware.........................................................................................................

185

Appendix........................................................................................................................

186

Troubleshooting....................................................................................................................

186

Metadata list..........................................................................................................................

188

List of shortcuts....................................................................................................................

192

Block diagrams......................................................................................................................

193

Specifications........................................................................................................................

200

08

Names of parts

■ Front

Track knob

Display

 

 

 

Status indicator

 

 

 

Red: Input enabled

 

 

 

Green: Playback track

 

 

 

enabled

 

 

 

Orange: PFL monitoring

 

 

FF/↑ button

Unlit: Input disabled

 

 

MENU button

 

 

Home Screen: Select playback take

 

 

Menu Screen: Select menu item

Home Screen: Open Menu Screen

 

 

RWD/↓ button

Menu Screen: Return to previous

 

 

screen

 

 

Home Screen: Select playback take

 

 

 

Menu Screen: Select menu item

PFL/ENTER button

 

 

 

Home Screen: Open PFL Screen

 

 

 

Menu Screen: Confirm menu item

 

 

 

 

STOP

REC

PLAY/PAUSE

 

button

button

button

■ Back

SD card slot

L battery lock button

L battery mount

09

■ Left side

USB port

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

LINE OUT jack Zoom wireless adapter (e.g. BTA-1)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

■ Right side

TIMECODE IN/OUT jack

HEADPHONE jack POWER switch

Headphone volume

Inputs 1–3

Inputs 1–6

TIMECODE IN/OUT

2 1

1 GND

2 HOT

33 COLD

XLR

TIP: Input to F6

(output from external device)

RING: Output from F6

(input to external device)

SLEEVE: GND

TRS

Inputs 4–6

Battery

cover

10

Connecting mics/other devices to Inputs 1–6

The can record 6 individual tracks that correspond to Inputs 1–6 and a stereo mix of these inputs with left and right tracks.

Mics and the outputs of instruments and audiovisual equipment, for example, can be connected to Inputs 1–6 and recorded to tracks 1–6.

Connecting mics

Connect dynamic and condenser mics with XLR plugs to Inputs 1–6. Phantom power (+24 V/+48 V) can be supplied to condenser mics. ( → P. 81)

Connecting line level equipment

Connect XLR cables from keyboards and mixers directly to Inputs 1–6. Direct input of passive guitars and basses is not supported. Connect these instruments through a mixer or effects device.

Dynamic mic

Condenser mic

(XLR cable)

(XLR cable)

NOTE

When disconnecting an XLR cable, pull the XLR plug while pushing the connector lock release button.

Keyboard

 

Mixer

(XLR cable)

 

(XLR cable)

11

Equipment connection examples

Recording is possible in a variety of situations like these.

While filming

Input 1: gun mic for main subject sound

Inputs 2–4: lapel mics for performers

Inputs 5–6: mics for ambient sound

Gun mic

Pin mics

 

Pin mics

Ambient

 

mics

1

4

2

5

3

6

Concert recording

Inputs 1–2: line inputs for outputs from mixer

Inputs 3–4: mics for stage performance

Inputs 5–6: ambient mics for audience sound

 

Mics

 

(Stage performance)

PA mixer

 

 

Ambient mics

 

(Audience voices)

1

4

2

5

3

6

12

Display overview

■ Home Screen

Status icons

Stopped Paused

Recording Playing back

Recording/playback sample rate

Clip indicator

Level meter

Track number

Red: Input enabled

Green: Playback track enabled

Gray: Input disabled

Input link settings are shown by connected adjacent track numbers.

Mono Stereo

Ambisonic

Counter

During recording: Elapsed/remaining recording time

During playback: Elapsed/remaining playback time

Power type and remaining amount

USB: Power supply connected to port

EXT: L battery

AA: AA batteries

Recording/playback take name When stopped, press and hold to show the name that will be given to the next recorded take.

Recording/playback timecode

Frame rate

INT: Internal timecode enabled

EXT: External timecode input enabled

HINT

When the Home Screen is not open, press and hold to return to the Home Screen.

Some of the screen will appear differently when the recording mode is Float (32 bit).

13

Zoom F6 Operation Manual

■ Character input screen

Text box

Press

abc

Keyboard

Operation

indicator

Press

*

Automatic input button

NOTE

The following characters can be used in project names.

(space) ! # $ ' ( ) + , - 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 ; = @ A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W X Y Z [ ] ^ _ ` a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s t u v w x y z { }

Press

#+=

Press

123

Press

*

14

■ Editing operations

Move cursor in

Use “ ←” and “ →” to move and press

text box

Select characters

Press

or

(vertical)

 

 

Select characters

Press

or

(horizontal)

 

 

Confirm

Move the cursor to the character to input, and

characters

press

 

Delete characters

Move cursor before the character to delete in the

text box, and press

Complete editing

Move cursor to "OK" and press

Cancel editing

Press

 

■ Automatic input keys

(Date): This automatically inputs the date. Example: 190210 (Time): This automatically inputs the time. Example: 180950 (Scene): This automatically inputs the current scene name.

15

Preparations

Supplying power

Power can be supplied three ways using AA batteries, an L battery or USB.

■ Using AA batteries

1. Loosen the screw in the battery cover on the bottom.

2. Open the battery compartment cover on the bottom, remove the battery case, and insert 4 AA batteries.

3. Put the case into the compartment.

4. Close the battery cover and tighten the screw.

■ Using an L battery

1. Slide the battery in the direction of the arrow while pressing it toward the recorder.

NOTE

Be careful because the battery case could become loose unexpectedly if the battery compartment cover screw is not tightened firmly.

Use only one type of batteries (alkaline, NiMH or lithium) at a time.

After loading AA batteries, set "Power Source" to the correct type of battery. ( → P. 23)

If the remaining battery power indicator becomes red, turn the power off immediately and install new batteries.

16

■ Using a USB Type-C cable

1. Connect the cable of the dedicated ZOOM AD-17 AC adapter to the USB port.

2. Plug the dedicated AC adapter into an outlet.

NOTE

A 5V mobile battery (commercially-available) can also be connected.

When connected to a computer, power can be supplied by USB.

17

Loading SD cards

1. Open the SD card slot cover, and insert an SD card.

2. To remove the card: push it further into the slot and then pull it out.

NOTE

Before using SD cards that have just been purchased or that have been formatted on a computer, they must be formatted. To format an SD card, use

Menu > SYSTEM > SD Card > Format.

18

Turning the power on and off

■Turning the power on ■Turning the power off

1. Press and hold briefly.

The ZOOM logo appears and the power turns on.

1. Press and hold briefly.

NOTE

Keep pressing it until the ZOOM logo appears on the LCD.

NOTE

The first time the power is turned on after purchase, the date/time must be set ( → P. 21). This setting can also be changed later.

If “No Card!” appears on the display, confirm that an SD card is inserted properly.

If “Card Protected!” appears on the display, the SD card write-protection is enabled. Slide the lock switch on the SD card to disable write-protection.

If “Invalid Card!” appears on the display, the card is not formatted cor-

rectly. Format the card or use a different card. Formatting SD cards ( → P. 178)

19

Setting the language

The menu display language can be changed.

1. Press .

2. Use and to select SYSTEM, and press .

3. Use and to select Language, and press .

4. Use and to select the desired language, and press .

NOTE

The first time the power is turned on after purchase, the language must be set.

20

Setting the date and time

The date and time set on the are used when recording files, for example.

The date format (order of year, month and day) can also be set.

1. Press .

2. Use and to select SYSTEM, and press .

3. Use and to select Settings, and press .

4. Use and to select Date/Time, and press .

Continue to one of the following procedures.

Setting the date and time………………………………………………………… P. 22 Setting the date format… ………………………………………………………… P. 22

NOTE

The first time the power is turned on after purchase, the date/time must be set.

21

■ Setting the date and time

5. Use and to select Set Date/Time, and press .

6. Set the date and time

Move cursor or change value: Use and

Change item value:

Use and to select the item, and press .

7. The item selected to be changed appears red. Use and to change it, and press .

8. When done setting, use

and to select Enter, and press .

This completes setting the date and time.

■ Setting the date format 5. Use and to select

Date Format, and press .

6. Use and to select the format, and press .

Setting

Explanation

mm/dd/yy

Month, day, year order

dd/mm/yy

Day, month, year order

yy/mm/dd

Year, month, day order

22

Setting the power supply used

When using AA batteries, set the battery type so that the amount of remaining power can be shown accurately. The voltage of each power supply and the remaining battery charge can be checked on this menu page.

1. Press .

2. Use and to select SYSTEM, and press .

3. Use and to select Settings, and press .

4. Use and to select

Power Source, and press .

23

■ Setting the installed AA battery type 5. Use and to select

Type, and press .

6. Use and to select the type, and press .

NOTE

When multiple power supplies are connected, they will be used in the following order of priority.

1.USB (Power supply connected to USB port)

2.EXT (L battery)

3.AA (Installed AA batteries)

The voltages of each power supply are shown on the display.

24

Recording

Recording process

Recording with the follows the process shown below.

The data created for each recording occurrence is called a "take".

 

Turning the

Preparing to

Recording

Playing and

Checking take

Connecting

power on

checking

information

record

( → P. 29)

 

( → P. 19)

( → P. 54)

( → P. 67)

 

 

Connect mics, instruments, audiovisual devices, and other equipment to Inputs 1–6.

( → P. 8)

Press

to start

Press

 

to start playback

recording and

to

and

or

to stop.

stop.

 

Marks (for cueing), for exam-

Marks (for cueing) can

ple, can also be set.

also be set.

Press to start recording the next take.

Press to pause.

Check and edit metadata.

1. Set the recording mode (bit depth) ( → P. 32).

• Select one of the recording modes: 16/24-bit WAV, 32-bit Float WAV, simultaneous 16/24-bit WAV and 32-bit WAV, or MP3.

2. Set the recording file

Set the recording file format ( → P. 26).

Set the sampling rate

→ P. 30).(

3. Select tracks to record ( → P. 51).

• Turn the left until it clicks to disable the input. Input is

enabled at all other positions.

• This can be set to a stereo track ( → P. 99).

4. Make various input and

5. Adjust input levels

recording settings

( → P. 28).

• Settings, including meta-

• Setting input levels is neces-

data ( → P. 67), pre-re-

sary in some operation modes.

cording ( → P. 38), low-cut

 

filter ( → P. 85) and limiter

 

( → P. 87) can be made.

 

25

Setting the recording file format

1.

Press .

2.

Use and to select

 

REC, and press .

3. Use and to select

File Format, and press .

4. Use and to select the file format, and press.

 

 

 

Setting

Tracks

Explanation

recorded

 

 

Poly

 

A single poly file will be created that contains

 

audio for multiple tracks.

 

Selected

 

 

 

A single mono file is created for each mono

Mono/Stereo

tracks 1-6

 

track and a single stereo file is created for

 

 

each stereo track.

NOTE

When recording Mono/Stereo, audio files are saved in a folder that is created. ( → P. 43)

This cannot be set when the mode is set to MP3.

26

Selecting inputs and adjusting levels

Select which among Inputs 1–6 to use.

Inputs will be recorded on tracks with the same numbers. For example, Input 1 will be recorded on track 1 and Input 2 will be recorded on track 2.

Selecting inputs

1. Turn right for the number of an input to record, making the track status indicator light.

NOTE

The signals from the inputs selected this way will also be sent to the L/R tracks.

The levels sent to the L/R tracks are adjusted with .

HINT

Turn left until it clicks to disable the input. Input is enabled at all other positions.

 

 

 

Track indicator

Track number

Explanation

background color

 

 

Lit red

Red

The input is enabled.

Unlit

Gray

The input is disabled.

27

■ Adjusting input levels

1.

Press .

2.

Use and to select

 

INPUT, and press .

3. Use and to select PFL, and press .

4. Use and to select the desired track, and press .

5. Use and to select Trim, and press .

NOTE

Trim cannot be used when the recording mode is set to Float. When set to Float, the setting is shown as “--”.

6. Use and to adjust the input level, and press .

HINT

This can be set in a range from +12 to +75 dB when the input source is set to Mic, from –8 to +55 dB when set to Line, and from –35 to +30 dB when set to USB.

If the sound distorts even after lowering the input level, try changing mic positions and adjusting the output levels of connected devices.

Using the limiter ( → P. 87)

Using the high pass filter ( → P. 85)

28

Recording

1. Press .

This starts recording.

HINT

If the timecode function is enabled, recording will start from frame 00 (00 or 02 when using drop frame) and the file length will always be a full second value. This makes synchronization easy when editing later.

2. Press to start a new take when recording.

This will end the current take and start a new take while continuing to record without interruption.

NOTE

Pressing during recording is only possible after recording for at least a second.

3. Press to pause.

NOTE

Pausing occurs at whole second increments.

When recording is paused, a mark is added at that point. Press to resume recording.

A maximum of 99 marks can be added to a take.

HINT

During playback, and can be pressed to jump to places where marks have been added.

Marks can be added without pausing. ( → P. 170)

4. Press to stop.

NOTE

If the file size exceeds 2GB during recording, a new take will be created automatically and recording will continue without interruption.

No gap in sound will occur between the two takes when this happens.

HINT

Press and hold when the Home Screen is open to check the name of the next take recorded.

Files are automatically saved at regular intervals during recording. If the power is interrupted or another problem occurs during recording, an affected file can be restored to normal by playing it with the .

29

Setting the sampling rate

The sampling rate used to record files can be set.

1. Press .

2. Use and to select REC, and press .

3. Use and to select

Sample Rate, and press .

4. Use and to select the sampling rate, and press .

 

 

Setting

Explanation

44.1 kHz, 48 kHz, 88.2

These are standard sampling rates.

kHz, 96 kHz, 192 kHz

 

 

Select this when recording video at 23.976 frames

47.952 kHz

per second in order to edit later at 24 frames per

 

second.

 

Select this when recording video at 24 frames per

48.048 kHz

second in order to edit later at NTSC 29.97 or 23.98

 

HD.

 

 

 

These function the same as the two above, but the

 

sampling rate metadata will be recorded as 48 kHz

47.952 kHz(F), 48.048

for <FILE_SAMPLE_RATE>.

kHz(F)

This enables playback and editing with devices and

software that do not support 47.952 kHz and 48.048

 

 

kHz WAV files. Playback, however, will occur at the

 

±0.1% speed at which the file was recorded.

 

 

30

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