Before use, read this manual thoroughly and
familiarize yourself fully with the features,
operations and handling of Rotameter RAGN to
have the instrument deliver its full capabilities and
to ensure its efficient and correct use.
Notices Regarding This Manual
• This manual should be passed to the end user.
• The contents of this manual are subject to
change without prior notice.
• All rights reserved. No part of this document
may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or
by any means without the written permission of
Rota Yokogawa (hereinafter simply referred to as
Yokogawa).
• This manual neither does warrant the
marketability of this instrument nor it does
warrant that the instrument will suit a particular
purpose of the user.
• Every effort has been made to ensure accuracy
in the contents of this manual. However, should
any questions arise or errors come to your
attention, please contact your nearest Yokogawa
sales office that appears on the back of this
manual or the sales representative from which
you purchased the product.
• This manual is not intended for models with
custom specications.
• Revisions may not always be made in this
manual in conjunction with changes in
specications, constructions and/or components
if such changes are not deemed to interfere with
the instrument’s functionality or performance.
Notices Regarding Safety and Modication
• For the protection and safety of personnel, the
instrument and the system comprising the
instrument, be sure to follow the instructions on
safety described in this manual when handling
the product. If you handle the instrument in a
manner contrary to these instructions, Yokogawa
does not guarantee safety.
• If this instrument is used in a manner not
specied in this manual, the protection provided
by this instrument may be impaired.
• As for explosion proof model, if you yourself
repair or modify the instrument and then fail to
return it to its original form, the explosion
protected construction of the instrument will be
impaired, creating a hazardous condition. Be
sure to consult Yokogawa for repairs and
modications.
The following safety symbols and cautionary
notes are used on the product and in this
manual:
This symbol is used to indicate that a hazardous
condition will result which, if not avoided, may
lead to loss of life or serious injury. This manual
describes how the operator should exercise care
to avoid such a risk..
This symbol is used to indicate that a hazardous
condition will result which, if not avoided, may
lead to minor injury or material damage. This
manual describes how the operator should
exercise care to avoid a risk of bodily injury or
damage to the instrument.
This symbol is used to call your attention to a
condition that must be observed in order to avoid
the risk of damage to the instrument or system
problems.
This symbol is used to call your attention to
information that should be referred to in order to
know the operations and functions of the
instrument.
For Safe Use of Rotameter RAGN
• If the process uid is harmful to personnel,
handle Rotameter RAGN carefully even after it
has been removed from the process line
for maintenance or other purposes. Exercise
extreme care to prevent the uid from coming
into contact with human esh and to avoid
inhaling any residual gas.
• In case of Explosion proof type instrument,
further requirements and differences are
described in Chapter 6 "EXPLOSION
PROTECTED TYPE INSTRUMENTS”. The
description in Chapter 6 is prior to other
descriptions in this instruction manual.
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WARNING
IMPORTANT
< 1. INTRODUCTION>
Warranty
• The warranty of this instrument shall cover the
period noted on the quotation presented to the
Purchaser at the time of purchase. The Seller
shall repair the instrument free of charge when
the failure occurred during the warranty period.
• All inquiries on instrument failure should be
directed to the Seller’s sales representative from
whom you purchased the instrument or your
nearest sales office of the Seller.
• Should the instrument fail, contact the Seller
specifying the model and instrument number of
the product in question. Be specic in describing
details on the failure and the process in which
the failure occurred. It will be helpful if
schematic diagrams and/or records of data are
attached to the failed instrument.
• Whether or not the failed instrument should be
repaired free of charge shall be left solely to the
discretion of the Seller as a result of an
inspection by the Seller.
The Purchaser shall not be entitled to
receive repair services from the Seller free
of charge, even during the warranty period,
if the malfunction or damage is due to:
• improper and/or inadequate maintenance of the
instrument in question by the Purchaser.
• handling, use or storage of the instrument in
question beyond the design and/or specications
requirements.
• use of the instrument in question in a location
not conforming to the conditions specied in the
Seller’s General Specication or Instruction
Manual.
• retrotting and/or repair by an other party than
the Seller or a party to whom the Seller has
entrusted repair services.
• improper relocation of the instrument in question
after delivery.
• reason of force measure such as res,
earthquakes, storms/ oods, thunder/lightning, or
other reasons not attributable to the instrument
in question.
• YOKOGAWA gives no warranty for the improper
use of glass ow meters. Due to the uncontrollably
of the material YOKOGAWA cannot guarantee
that the material is fracture-proof.
• When removing the instrument from hazardous
processes, avoid contact with the uid and the
interior of the meter.
• In case of Explosion proof type instrument,
further requirements and differences are
described in Chapter 6 " EXPLOSION
PROTECTED TYPE INSTRUMENTS”. The
description in Chapter 6 is prior to other
descriptions in this instruction manual.
Notices regarding EMC
The Rotameter RAGN with option /GR2 ... /GR8
is conform to the European EMC Guideline and
fullls the following standards:
DIN EN 61000-4-2 : level 3
DIN EN 61000-4-3 : level 2
DIN EN 61000-4-4 : level 3
DIN EN 61000-4-6 : level 2
DIN EN 55011 : group 1 / class A
The RAGNwith option /GR2 ... /GR8 is a class A
product and should be used and installed properly
according to the EMC Class A requirements.
Although the inductive ring sensor has been
designed to resist high frequency electrical
noise, if a radio transceiver is used near the
transmitter or it external wiring, the transmitter
may be affected by high frequency noise pickup.
To test for such effects, bring the transceiver in
use slowly from a distance of several meters from
the transmitter, and observe the measurement
loop for noise effects. Thereafter, always use the
transceiver outside the area affected by noise.
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FG = FF + FB = Equilibrium
R
10
20
30
40
50
60
70
80
90
100l/h
Equilibrium
F
G
F
B
F
F
< 1. INTRODUCTION>
1.2 General description
This manual describes installation, operation and maintenance of the RAGN. Please read it carefully before using
this device.
Further, please note that customer features are not described in this manual. When modifying specications,
construction or parts, this manual is not necessarily revised unless it can be assumed that these changes will
impair RAGN functions or performance.
All units are thoroughly tested before shipping. Please check the received units visually to ensure that they
have not been damaged during transport. In case of defects or questions please contact your nearest
YOKOGAWA service centre or sales office. Please describe any defect precisely and indicate model code as
well as serial number.
YOKOGAWA refuses any liability for units which have been repaired by the user without prior consent and do
not meet the specications as a consequence.
1.3 Principle of measurement
A Rotameter measures the ow of liquids, gases and steam by using a oat inside a conical tube.
The gap between the tube and oat is larger at the top to allow a greater ow to pass through the meter. As gravity
works in a vertical orientation so the tube needs to be vertically oriented.
Rota Yokogawa developed the free rotating oat which stabilises its position in the centre of the cone to provide a
more stable ow measurement.
The medium passes through the metering tube from bottom to top and consequently rises the oat until there is an
annular gap between the inside surface of the metering tube and the oat and equilibrium of the following forces
has been achieved.
Buoyancy / Gravity / Friction force
The Rotameter principle is one of the oldest and mature principles in ow measurement. This mechanical principle
is as simple as it is reliable. The ow is indicated by the top of the oat and can be read from the standard scale on
the metering tube. The RAGN can be equipped with limit switches option /GR2 to /GR8 and /GM1 to /GM5.
All units are calibrated with water or air by the manufacturer. By adjusting the calibration values to the measured
substance’s state of aggregation (density, viscosity), the ow rate scale for each measuring tube can be determined.
When the process conditions have changed the scale is not accurate any longer and the glass tube needs to be
replaced.
1.4 Intended use
The RAGN is designed for the continuous ow measurement of liquids or gases and can be used in all industries.
Typical applications are:
- Visual uid monitoring
- Industrial gas measurement
- Controlling of water circuits
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<3. PRODUCT DESCRIPTION>
3.2 Bistable inductive ring sensor (Option /GR2 to /GR8)
The ring sensor type RI20 is intended for connection to glass Rotameters. It indicates whether the oat is
positioned above or below the sensor.
The oat must have ferromagnetic properties (e.g. a PVDF oat with iron core).
The device is offered into 3 versions:
Type Option Diameter of tube Possible oat (Yokogawa Code)
RI20-10 G /GR2, /GR6 10mm -PD B_N
RI20-17 K /GR3, /GR7 17mm -PD C_N
RI20-17 G /GR4, /GR8 17mm -PD D_N
The RI20 is bistable, i.e. if the oat is below the switch point, current consumption is always < 1 mA and it is
> 2.2 mA, if the oat is above the switch point. After power on or after power fail the RI20 shows
I < 1 mA. To nd the correct oat position the oat has to move once through the RI20.
It is intended for connection to a non-bistable isolation-switch amplier complying with DIN EN 50227
(NAMUR) (e.g. options /Wxx). With its plastic housing and its sealed-in electronic equipment, the RI20
meets the requirements for protection class IP67 and can also be operated safely in aggressive
atmospheres.
The RI20 is maintenance-free.
See chapter 6 "EXPLOSION PROTECTED TYPE INSTRUMENTS” for devices in ATEX version.
3.3 Magnetic contact (Option /GM1 to /GM5)
The limit switch is mounted to a Rotameter type RAGN, if a magnetic oat is used and indicates if the ow
falls below the set limit (MIN-contact) or exceeds the set limit (MAX-contact).
When reaching the switch point the Reed contact with bias by a permanent magnet opens when the oat
enters the alarm range. The Reed contact closes when the oat leaves the alarm range. Opened or closed
the Reed contact remains because of its bistability in its position no matter how far the oat moves away.
Due to the low switch output of the Reed contact (max, 10 VA/(W), max. 0.5 A, max. 230 V AC) a
transformer isolated barrier (e.g. option /Wxx) should be connected to the GM.
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