NTPP007, NTPP008, NTPP009
Exaquantum Plant Information Management System
GENERAL
Exaquantum is a Plant Information Management System (PIMS) product that provides business benets to users
in the Hydrocarbons, Chemicals, Power & Utilities, Pulp & Paper and many other industries. The main function of
Exaquantum is the acquisition of data from all facets of a business and the subsequent transformation of that data
into easily usable, high-value, widely-distributed information. The data then becomes an integral part of the set of
tools used by the business in vital decision-making processes.
Exaquantum supports rapid plant-related deployment, making the software easy to implement within plant-specic
operational environments. This allows information to be structured sensibly around the production calendars and
shift patterns in the plant.
Exaquantum is the business intelligent gateway between the operational Process Control System (PCS) and the
business Enterprise Resource Planning (ERP) system. Using the latest, proven, Microsoft based open technology
Exaquantum is designed to provide low administration costs, and be robust to future IT trends.
Exaquantum comprises the following features:
• Process Control Systems Interface
• Data processing and storage
• Role Based View of Exaquantum resources
• Visualization – Exaquantum/Explorer and Web UI
• Multiple server support
• Data exposure via APIs/OLE DB/OPC.
Exaquantum/Web
Web clientWeb clientUser PC
Internet
Intranet
Web Server
OLE DB etc.
External Data:
ERP,
LIMS, etc.
Role Based View
Administration T ools
Real Time Database
PCS Interface
PCS, DCS, PLCs etc
Figure Exaquantum Overview
Exaquantum/Explorer
Local Area Network
Historian
Exaquantum/PIMS (Server)
Exaquantum/PIMS (Server)
OPC Server
User PC
Long-term
Archive
Exaquantum/PIMS (Server)
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KEY FEATURES
Process Control Systems Interface
Exaquantum primarily uses embedded OPC clients to access PCS data with the following OPC servers.
Data Access – OPC DA 2.05a compliant
• Yokogawa Exaopc for CENTUM VP, CS 3000, CENTUM CS, STARDOM and DARWIN.
• Yokogawa Exaopc-RD Redundancy package (*1)
• Yokogawa FAST/TOOLS SCADA
Data Access – OPC UA DA compliant
• SMARTDAC+ (*2)
• OPC UA Server (*3)
Yokogawa Electric Corporation
2-9-32, Nakacho, Musashino-shi, Tokyo, 180-8750 Japan
• Yokogawa Exaopc for CENTUM VP, CS 3000, CENTUM CS. (*4)
• Yokogawa Exaopc-RD Redundancy package. (*1)
• OPC A&E Servers from other suppliers.
Historical Data Access – OPC HDA 1.1 compliant
• Yokogawa Exaopc for CENTUM VP, CS 3000, CENTUM CS. (*4)
• Yokogawa Exaopc-RD Redundancy package. (*1)
• OPC HDA Servers from other suppliers.
Text Files
Import and export data in Exaquantum-dened ASCII format.
*1: When connecting Exaquantum to Exaopc-RD, please contact your Y okogawa representative.
*2: R3.10 or R3.15, SMARTDAC+ can only be available.
*3: R3.20 supported OPC UA server information, please contact your Yokogawa representative.
*4: CENTUM CS is supported by R3.20 or earlier.
Data Processing and Storage
The Exaquantum Real Time Data Base (RTDB) provides tag-based, real-time process data to be utilized in various
business application software. The data acquired to the RTDB can be optimized through the following functions:
• Quality Codes
Users can judge the validity and reliability of data at a glance. Exaquantum assigns quality codes to data that is
transparent to data users. Quality Codes do not count as licensed tags.
• Aggregations
Basic statistical functions (minimum, maximum, mean, standard deviation, summations, dierential summation and
spot value) are calculated and stored using tag values over pre-dened (hour, day, month or user-dened) time
periods. Aggregations do not count as licensed tags.
• Custom Aggregations
Users can query for aggregations over custom periods using the Exaquantum Excel Add-In or API.
• Function Block
Users can congure relational complex data processing groups as function blocks allowing easy and repeated use
of data.
• KPI Calculations
Users can script simple or complex logic to create raw or aggregated values using calculated tags.
• Exaopc HDA
Following an Exaquantum shutdown period, Exaquantum can access Exaopc’s (R2.10 or later) HDA server to
retrieve missing process data (allowing aggregated and calculated values to also be generated) and Alarms &
Events (A&E). After a LAN interruption, aggregation values can be recalculated Exaquantum can access Exaopc’s
(R3.10 or later) HDA server to retrieve missing process data.
To enable Exaopc History Catch-up functionality, it is necessary to install Exaopc on a separate server to that used
by Exaquantum. The specication of the Exaopc server must be suitable for History Catch-up to perform properly.
2
Exaquantum can also be used as a Data Historian to securely store large amounts of process data and Alarms
& Events. Its powerful and fast storage and retrieval capabilities means there is virtually no limit to the amount of
historical data that can be available online. Automatic archiving and deletion permits older data to be removed from
the system, which can be restored later.
Role Based Name Space (RBNS)
Exaquantum can be congured to provide each user with their own Microsoft Windows group-personalized folder
hierarchy and naming convention view of Exaquantum process data when using the Exaquantum Data Selector within
Exaquantum/Explorer, Exaquantum/Web or the Exaquantum Excel Add-In across all Exaquantum servers.
The Exaquantum administrator controls read and write access to Windows dened user groups. Read-only access
allows process data to be viewed on displays by users. Write access allows users to write data to Exaquantum on a
function block or tag basis.
Multiple Server Support
Multiple Exaquantum servers can seamlessly integrate their process data together to allow visualization on a single
display screen or report. For example, a display screen may consist of a textual tag eld showing data from one
Exaquantum server and a trend showing data from another Exaquantum server.
A Primary and Standby Exaquantum server is designated to contain the Role Based View information accessed by the
users.
If Exaquantum calculation tags require inputs from tags located on other Exaquantum servers then this functionality
(cross server calculations) is available by purchasing the Exaquantum Open Interface (NTPP007).
All Exaquantum servers must contain the same software revision.
Exaquantum provides the following user interfaces.
Exaquantum/Explorer
For users who need to create standard, pre-congured, xed or ad-hoc display screens, the following Exaquantum/
Explorer design tools are available:
• Graphics conguration and runtime support, with components such as Trends, X-Y Plots, Tubular Trends, Data
Entry Grid, Data Write Back, Alarms and Events viewing, Excel Viewer and Web Browser.
• Advanced features such as Report Times, Scripting, Navigation and Data Parameterization.
• Excel Add-In for reporting and analysis of Exaquantum data.
Exaquantum/Explorer can be installed on a CENTUM HIS.
Exaquantum/Web
For people using Microsoft Internet Explorer Web technology deployed on either their PC or tablet and Apple Safari on
tablet devices. In addition, users can select tags from a displayed graphic for displaying on a trend. Exaquantum/Web
supports the following features.
• Plant graphics containing dynamic plant views created with the Exaquantum Web Graphics Editor, add in description
of running ad-hoc trend from graphic or imported and converted Yokogawa DCS graphics.
• Simple to use Trending, with a maximum of 4 graphs per page, featuring:
- Time range selection
- Zoom and Trend Legend
• Users can create ad-hoc Trends which can be saved for subsequent re-use and shared with other users.
• Trends can display Alarms & Events for process data analysis.
• Users can add annotations (notes) to Trends to document plant data.
• Display pre-congured Word, Excel, PDF, etc. reports.
• Excel Add-In for reporting and analysis of Exaquantum data in the Web environment that is compatible with the
Exaquantum/Explorer Excel Add-In.
• X-Y plots for data analysis.
• Trends and X-Y plots can be displayed via a URL.
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Figure: Overlapped Trend with Alarms & Events
Exaquantum Graphic Conversion Tool
This tool converts imported CENTUM VP and CS 3000 graphics into Exaquantum/Explorer and Exaquantum/Web
graphics.
Data Availability via OLE DB
Exaquantum raw, aggregated and calculated values, along with A&E, can provide valuable information to third party
application packages. The Exaquantum OLE DB interfaces can be used to access this information.
These two interfaces allow users to view a snapshot of Exaquantum data using minimal programming.
Data Access through OPC
Application packages can access Exaquantum data via the Exaquantum OPC server, which supports OPC DA 2.05a
and HDA 1.1.
Exaquantum process data and Alarms & Events can be provided to an OSIsoft PI historian using the Exaquantum
OPC Server interface. Tag denition data can be exported from Exaquantum, using Excel or text les to congure the
PI historian. PI must have an equal number of tags to map the Exaquantum data.
Note: The number of tags required for PI is the total of Exaquantum’s instantaneous values and all the aggregation items.
Note: If the PI OPC Open Interface is required, please contact your local Y okogawa representative in advance of implementation
as some conguration is required.
History Data Export (HDE) Tool (R3.20 or later)
The History Data Export (HDE) tool extracts tag data from Exaquantum’s Historian utilizing OPC HDA. The tool can be
run as a command line tool or run displaying a User Interface.
BUSINESS BENEFITS
The business benets of making information available are both diverse, and industry-specic. Some of the typical
benets are described below.
Information Distribution
The availability of large amounts of data available on the desktops and tablets of many users increases eciency.
This increase is a result of fast and easy access to many dierent types of data. RBNS further increases eciency, by
presenting users with just the data that is pertinent to them. When Internet and Intranet access to data is also taken
into account, the benets are even more apparent.
Enhancing PCS Data
Many data sources have limited scope for enhancing their own data. Exaquantum can enhance PCS data with a set of
built-in aggregations. For example, users in some hydrocarbon industries will nd one hour (or shift, daily, etc.) values
(minimum, maximum, mean, summations, equipment run time, etc.) more useful than raw data, especially if totalizers
or accumulators are used for ow measurements. Exaquantum can further enhance the raw and aggregated data with
custom calculations.
Enhancing Data from Multiple PCSs
Exaquantum is able to rene the data from disparate data sources into high-value business information, often known
as Key Performance Indicators (KPIs). For example, tonnage of a product can be calculated from a ow measured by
a PCS and a density measurement provided by a Laboratory Management Information System (LIMS).
Time Resolved Alarm and Event History
Exaquantum can read, historize and display Alarms & Events received from compliant OPC A&E interfaces, which can
be presented in time order for analysis.
For industries where unplanned shutdowns follow a complex series of consequential events, this facility can be very
valuable in identifying the original cause of the shutdown.
An Integrated Platform
The Exaquantum philosophy of open access to data and information enables easy conguration and integration of
application software.
Typical data ows between applications are the passing of:
• Sample results transferred from LIMS to Exaquantum can be used for displays, reports and the calculation of KPIs.
• Inventory and QA data from Exaquantum to an ERP system to optimize planning and scheduling campaigns.
• Condition monitoring data from Exaquantum to maintenance software to automatically initiate repairs and optimize
Planned Maintenance Management schedules.
Long Term History
Long-term historization of plant data by Exaquantum creates the opportunity for further analysis to take place.
Example 1: A system can be set to automatic or manual mode. Analysis of plant history can prove the success of the
Example 2: A LIMS value may indicate a trend leading towards an out-of-spec product. Operators and engineers
Example 3: The ow meter on a main product stream may be inaccurate by several percent indicating leaks or
control settings and monitor their ongoing usage.
have the opportunity to implement a correction before waste products are created.
measurement errors. The measurements from other ow meters on connected streams can be used to
identify an alternative, accurate measurement for the main product stream.
Batch applications can be notied automatically if any steps or changes occur in the process. These changes may
originate from direct process measurements however they can also be the result of Exaquantum aggregations or
calculations. Exaquantum is the standard route for any application that requires event notication from any PCS, thus
minimizing development costs.
IT Security
Legacy and Standard security levels are available allowing compliance with system security requirements.
Microsoft SQL Server 2017 Standard (R3.30 or later)
Exaquantum installation includes Microsoft SQL Server as an Integrated Value Added Solution.
Exaopc Product Security Support (R2.70 or later)
Exaquantum has adopted the same security function as Exaopc R3.70 (*1) which tightens the security for accessing
process control systems (such as CENTUM).
*1: Exaopc (R3.70 or later) can set limits on data access for each user account connecting to Exaopc.
SYSTEM SPECIFICATION
ItemSpecication (*1)
Maximum number of tagsMaximum 500,000 tags (*2)
Throughput of Exaquantum (Maximum data acquisition) 600,000 tags/minute (*3)
Data item gathering interval (minimum)1 second (*4)
Data item data historization interval (minimum)1 second (*4)
Number of concurrent users (Exaquantum/Explorer)Up to 64/server
Number of concurrent users (Exaquantum/Web)Up to 100 for 1 Exaquantum Web Server
Number of connected physical OPC servers per
Exaquantum server
*1: A suitable hardware platform and infrastructure (network) must be chosen to support the required sizing.
*2: Deployed across single or Multi-servers up to a maximum of 500,000 tags.
In case of Multi servers, for a maximum of ve (5) Exaquantum servers.
*3: Select an appropriate number of RAID-5 disks depending on the update rate as illustrated in the examples contained in the
‘Hardware Disk Drive Conguration’ section below.
*4: Depends on the OPC server performance.
*5: Number of connected OPC DA is included in OPC UA DA Server.
*6: The maximum number of supported A&E OPC servers is 31.
The combined total from all connected physical OPC server(s) is not to exceed 130 messages per second.
*7: When using process data from tags from other Exaquantum servers in calculations, then the Exaquantum servers are
included in the number of connected OPC gateways.
Maximum of 35 OPC DA (*5) and HDA servers per Exaquantum Server
(Maximum of 31 OPC A&E servers per Exaquantum Server (*6) (*7))