Yamaha YZF-R1 2004 User Manual [ru]
EAS00010
YZF-R1S/YZF-R1SC
SERVICE MANUAL
2003 by Yamaha Motor
Corporation, U.S.A.
First edition, December 2003
All rights reserved. Any reproduction
or unauthorized use without the written
permission of Yamaha Motor Corporation,
U.S.A. is expressly prohibited.
Printed in U.S.A.
P/N LIT-11616-17-55
EAS00030
NOTICE
This manual was produced by the Yamaha Motor Company, Ltd. primarily for use by Yamaha dealers
and their qualified mechanics. It is not possible to include all the knowledge of a mechanic in one manual. Therefore, anyone who uses this book to perform maintenance and repairs on Yamaha vehicles
should have a basic understanding of mechanics and the techniques to repair these types of vehicles.
Repair and maintenance work attempted by anyone without this knowledge is likely to render the vehicle unsafe and unfit for use.
This model has been designed and manufactured to perform within certain specifications in regard to
performance and emissions. Proper service with the correct tools is necessary to ensure that the vehicle will operate as designed. If there is any question about a service procedure, it is imperative that
you contact a Yamaha dealer for any service information changes that apply to this model. This policy
is intended to provide the customer with the most satisfaction from his vehicle and to conform to federal
environmental quality objectives.
Yamaha Motor Company, Ltd. is continually striving to improve all of its models. Modifications and significant changes in specifications or procedures will be forwarded to all authorized Yamaha dealers
and will appear in future editions of this manual where applicable.
NOTE:
S This Service Manual contains information regarding periodic maintenance to the emission control
system. Please read this material carefully.
S Designs and specifications are subject to change without notice.
EAS00040
IMPORTANT MANUAL INFORMATION
Particularly important information is distinguished in this manual by the following.
The Safety Alert Symbol means ATTENTION! BECOME ALERT! YOUR
SAFETY IS INVOLVED!
WARNING
CAUTION:
NOTE: A NOTE provides key information to make procedures easier or clearer.
Failure to follow WARNING instructions could result in severe injury or death
the motorcycle operator, a bystander or a person checking or repairing the motorcycle.
A CAUTION indicates special precautions that must be taken to avoid damage
to the motorcycle.
to
EAS00007
HOW TO USE THIS MANUAL
This manual is intended as a handy, easy-to-read reference book for the mechanic. Comprehensive
explanations of all installation, removal, disassembly, assembly, repair and check procedures are laid
out with the individual steps in sequential order.
1
The manual is divided into chapters. An abbreviation and symbol in the upper right corner of each
page indicate the current chapter.
Refer to “SYMBOLS”.
2
Each chapter is divided into sections. The current section title is shown at the top of each page,
except in Chapter 3 (“PERIODIC CHECKS AND ADJUSTMENTS”), where the sub-section title(s) appears.
3
Sub-section titles appear in smaller print than the section title.
4
To help identify parts and clarify procedure steps, there are exploded diagrams at the start of each
removal and disassembly section.
5
Numbers are given in the order of the jobs in the exploded diagram. A circled number indicates a
disassembly step.
6
Symbols indicate parts to be lubricated or replaced.
Refer to “SYMBOLS”.
7
A job instruction chart accompanies the exploded diagram, providing the order of jobs, names of
parts, notes in jobs, etc.
8
Jobs requiring more information (such as special tools and technical data) are described sequentially.
12
4
5
6
7
3
8
1
GEN
INFO
3
CHK
ADJ
5
ENG
7
FI ELEC
2
SPEC
4
CHAS
6
COOL
8
EAS00008
SYMBOLS
The following symbols are not relevant to every
vehicle.
Symbols
chapter.
General information
1
Specifications
2
Periodic checks and adjustments
3
Chassis
4
Engine
5
Cooling system
6
Fuel injection system
7
Electrical system
8
Troubleshooting
9
1
to 9 indicate the subject of each
9
10
TRBL
SHTG
11 12
1413
16 1715
19 2018
22
24 25
Symbols 10 to 17 indicate the following.
10
Serviceable with engine mounted
11
Filling fluid
12
Lubricant
13
Special tool
14
Tightening torque
15
Wear limit, clearance
16
Engine speed
17
Electrical data
Symbols 18 to 23 in the exploded diagrams indicate the types of lubricants and lubrication
points.
18
Engine oil
19
Gear oil
20
2321
Molybdenum-disulfide oil
21
Wheel-bearing grease
22
Lithium-soap- based grease
23
Molybdenum-disulfide grease
Symbols 24 to 25 in the exploded diagrams indicate the following.
24
Apply locking agent (LOCTITE)
25
Replace the part
EAS00012
TABLE OF CONTENTS
GENERAL INFORMATION
SPECIFICATIONS
PERIODIC CHECKS AND
ADJUSTMENTS
CHASSIS
ENGINE
GEN
INFO
SPEC
CHK
ADJ
CHAS
ENG
1
2
3
4
5
COOLING SYSTEM
FUEL INJECTION SYSTEM
ELECTRICAL SYSTEM
TROUBLESHOOTING
COOL
FI
ELEC
TRBL
SHTG
6
7
8
9
CHAPTER 1
GENERAL INFORMATION
MOTORCYCLE IDENTIFICATION 1-1. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
VEHICLE IDENTIFICATION NUMBER 1-1. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
MODEL LABEL 1-1. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
FEATURES 1-2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
INSTRUMENT FUNCTIONS 1-2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
IMPORTANT INFORMATION 1-6. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
PREPARATION FOR REMOVAL AND DISASSEMBLY 1-6. . . . . . . . .
REPLACEMENT PARTS 1-6. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
GASKETS, OIL SEALS AND O-RINGS 1-6. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
LOCK WASHERS/PLATES AND COTTER PINS 1-7. . . . . . . . . . . . . .
BEARINGS AND OIL SEALS 1-7. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
CIRCLIPS 1-7. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
CHECKING THE CONNECTIONS 1-8. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
SPECIAL TOOLS 1-9. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
CHAPTER 2
SPECIFICATIONS
GENERAL SPECIFICATIONS 2-1. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
ENGINE SPECIFICATIONS 2-2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
CHASSIS SPECIFICATIONS 2-11. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
ELECTRICAL SPECIFICATIONS 2-15. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
CONVERSION TABLE 2-18. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
GENERAL TIGHTENING TORQUE SPECIFICATIONS 2-18. . . . . . . . . . . .
TIGHTENING TORQUES 2-19. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
ENGINE TIGHTENING TORQUES 2-19. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
CHASSIS TIGHTENING TORQUES 2-23. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
LUBRICATION POINTS AND LUBRICANT TYPES 2-25. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
ENGINE 2-25. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
CHASSIS 2-26. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
COOLING SYSTEM DIAGRAMS 2-27. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
ENGINE OIL LUBRICATION CHART 2-29. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
LUBRICATION DIAGRAMS 2-30. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
CABLE ROUTING 2-35. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
CHAPTER 3
PERIODIC CHECKS AND ADJUSTMENTS
INTRODUCTION 3-1. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
PERIODIC MAINTENANCE CHART FOR THE EMISSION
CONTROL SYSTEM 3-1. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
GENERAL MAINTENANCE AND LUBRICATION CHART 3-1. . . . . . . . .
SEATS 3-3. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
FUEL TANK 3-4. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
REMOVING THE FUEL TANK 3-5. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
REMOVING THE FUEL PUMP 3-5. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
INSTALLING THE FUEL PUMP 3-6. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
INSTALLING THE FUEL TANK 3-6. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
COWLINGS 3-7. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
FRONT COWLING AND SIDE COWLINGS 3-7. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
REAR COWLING 3-8. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
REMOVAL 3-9. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
INSTALLATION 3-9. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
AIR FILTER CASE 3-10. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
ENGINE 3-11. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
ADJUSTING THE VALVE CLEARANCE 3-11. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
SYNCHRONIZING THE THROTTLE BODIES 3-17. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
ADJUSTING THE EXHAUST GAS VOLUME 3-19. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
ADJUSTING THE ENGINE IDLING SPEED 3-21. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
ADJUSTING THE THROTTLE CABLE FREE PLAY 3-22. . . . . . . . . . . .
CHECKING THE SPARK PLUGS 3-23. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
MEASURING THE COMPRESSION PRESSURE 3-24. . . . . . . . . . . . . .
CHECKING THE ENGINE OIL LEVEL 3-26. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
CHANGING THE ENGINE OIL 3-28. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
MEASURING THE ENGINE OIL PRESSURE 3-29. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
ADJUSTING THE CLUTCH CABLE FREE PLAY 3-31. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
REPLACING THE AIR FILTER ELEMENT 3-32. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
CHECKING THE FUEL AND BREATHER HOSES 3-33. . . . . . . . . . . . .
CHECKING THE CRANKCASE BREATHER HOSE 3-34. . . . . . . . . . . .
CHECKING THE EXHAUST SYSTEM 3-35. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
ADJUSTING THE EXUP CABLES 3-36. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
CHECKING THE COOLANT LEVEL 3-37. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
CHECKING THE COOLING SYSTEM 3-38. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
CHANGING THE COOLANT 3-39. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
CHASSIS 3-42. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
ADJUSTING THE FRONT BRAKE 3-42. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
ADJUSTING THE REAR BRAKE 3-43. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
CHECKING THE BRAKE FLUID LEVEL 3-44. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
ADJUSTING THE REAR BRAKE LIGHT SWITCH 3-45. . . . . . . . . . . . .
CHECKING THE FRONT AND REAR BRAKE PADS 3-45. . . . . . . . . . .
CHECKING THE FRONT AND REAR BRAKE HOSES 3-46. . . . . . . . .
BLEEDING THE HYDRAULIC BRAKE SYSTEM 3-47. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
ADJUSTING THE SHIFT PEDAL 3-48. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
ADJUSTING THE DRIVE CHAIN SLACK 3-49. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
LUBRICATING THE DRIVE CHAIN 3-50. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
CHECKING AND ADJUSTING THE STEERING HEAD 3-51. . . . . . . . .
CHECKING THE FRONT FORK 3-53. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
ADJUSTING THE FRONT FORK LEGS 3-54. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
ADJUSTING THE REAR SHOCK ABSORBER ASSEMBLY 3-56. . . . .
CHECKING THE TIRES 3-58. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
CHECKING THE WHEELS 3-60. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
CHECKING AND LUBRICATING THE CABLES 3-61. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
LUBRICATING THE LEVERS AND PEDALS 3-61. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
LUBRICATING THE SIDESTAND 3-61. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
LUBRICATING THE REAR SUSPENSION 3-61. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
ELECTRICAL SYSTEM 3-62. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
CHECKING AND CHARGING THE BATTERY 3-62. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
CHECKING THE FUSES 3-67. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
REPLACING THE HEADLIGHT BULBS 3-69. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
ADJUSTING THE HEADLIGHT BEAMS 3-70. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
CHAPTER 4
CHASSIS
FRONT WHEEL AND BRAKE DISCS 4-1. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
REMOVING THE FRONT WHEEL 4-3. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
CHECKING THE FRONT WHEEL 4-3. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
CHECKING THE BRAKE DISCS 4-5. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
INSTALLING THE FRONT WHEEL 4-6. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
ADJUSTING THE FRONT WHEEL STATIC BALANCE 4-7. . . . . . . . .
REAR WHEEL AND BRAKE DISC 4-9. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
REAR WHEEL 4-9. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
REAR BRAKE DISC AND REAR WHEEL SPROCKET 4-10. . . . . . . . .
REMOVING THE REAR WHEEL 4-12. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
CHECKING THE REAR WHEEL 4-13. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
CHECKING THE REAR WHEEL DRIVE HUB 4-13. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
CHECKING AND REPLACING THE REAR WHEEL
SPROCKET 4-13. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
INSTALLING THE REAR WHEEL 4-14. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
ADJUSTING THE REAR WHEEL STATIC BALANCE 4-14. . . . . . . . . . .
FRONT AND REAR BRAKES 4-15. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
FRONT BRAKE PADS 4-15. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
REAR BRAKE PADS 4-16. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
REPLACING THE FRONT BRAKE PADS 4-18. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
REPLACING THE REAR BRAKE PADS 4-20. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
FRONT BRAKE MASTER CYLINDER 4-22. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
REAR BRAKE MASTER CYLINDER 4-25. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
DISASSEMBLING THE FRONT BRAKE MASTER
CYLINDER 4-27. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
DISASSEMBLING THE REAR BRAKE MASTER
CYLINDER 4-27. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
CHECKING THE FRONT AND REAR BRAKE MASTER
CYLINDERS 4-28. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
ASSEMBLING AND INSTALLING THE FRONT BRAKE
MASTER CYLINDER 4-29. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
ASSEMBLING THE REAR BRAKE MASTER CYLINDER 4-31. . . . . . .
FRONT BRAKE CALIPERS 4-33. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
REAR BRAKE CALIPER 4-35. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
DISASSEMBLING THE FRONT BRAKE CALIPERS 4-37. . . . . . . . . . .
DISASSEMBLING THE REAR BRAKE CALIPER 4-38. . . . . . . . . . . . . .
CHECKING THE FRONT AND REAR BRAKE CALIPERS 4-39. . . . . .
ASSEMBLING AND INSTALLING THE FRONT BRAKE
CALIPERS 4-40. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
ASSEMBLING AND INSTALLING THE REAR
BRAKE CALIPER 4-42. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
FRONT FORK 4-44. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
FRONT FORK LEGS 4-44. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
REMOVING THE FRONT FORK LEGS 4-47. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
DISASSEMBLING THE FRONT FORK LEGS 4-48. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
CHECKING THE FRONT FORK LEGS 4-49. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
ASSEMBLING THE FRONT FORK LEGS 4-50. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
INSTALLING THE FRONT FORK LEGS 4-55. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
HANDLEBARS 4-56. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
REMOVING THE HANDLEBARS 4-58. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
CHECKING THE HANDLEBARS 4-58. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
INSTALLING THE HANDLEBARS 4-58. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
CHECKING THE STEERING DAMPER 4-60. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
STEERING HEAD 4-61. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
UNDER BRACKET 4-61. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
REMOVING THE UNDER BRACKET 4-63. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
CHECKING THE STEERING HEAD 4-63. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
INSTALLING THE STEERING HEAD 4-64. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
REAR SHOCK ABSORBER ASSEMBLY 4-65. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
HANDLING THE REAR SHOCK ABSORBER AND
GAS CYLINDER 4-66. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
DISPOSING OF A REAR SHOCK ABSORBER AND
GAS CYLINDER 4-66. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
REMOVING THE REAR SHOCK ABSORBER ASSEMBLY 4-67. . . . .
CHECKING THE REAR SHOCK ABSORBER ASSEMBLY 4-68. . . . . .
INSTALLING THE REAR SHOCK ABSORBER ASSEMBLY 4-68. . . . .
SWINGARM AND DRIVE CHAIN 4-69. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
REMOVING THE SWINGARM 4-71. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
REMOVING THE DRIVE CHAIN 4-72. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
CHECKING THE SWINGARM 4-72. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
CHECKING THE DRIVE CHAIN 4-73. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
INSTALLING THE SWINGARM 4-75. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
CHAPTER 5
ENGINE
ENGINE 5-1. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
DRIVE SPROCKET 5-1. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
EXHAUST PIPE 5-2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
LEADS AND HOSES 5-5. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
ENGINE 5-7. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
INSTALLING THE ENGINE 5-9. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
CAMSHAFT 5-11. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
CYLINDER HEAD COVER 5-11. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
CAMSHAFTS 5-13. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
REMOVING THE CAMSHAFTS 5-14. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
CHECKING THE CAMSHAFTS 5-15. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
CHECKING THE TIMING CHAIN, CAMSHAFT SPROCKETS,
AND TIMING CHAIN GUIDES 5-17. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
CHECKING THE TIMING CHAIN TENSIONER 5-17. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
INSTALLING THE CAMSHAFTS 5-19. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
CYLINDER HEAD 5-22. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
REMOVING THE CYLINDER HEAD 5-23. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
CHECKING THE CYLINDER HEAD 5-23. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
INSTALLING THE CYLINDER HEAD 5-24. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
VALVES AND VALVE SPRINGS 5-25. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
REMOVING THE VALVES 5-27. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
CHECKING THE VALVES AND VALVE GUIDES 5-28. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
CHECKING THE VALVE SEATS 5-30. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
CHECKING THE VALVE SPRINGS 5-31. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
CHECKING THE VALVE LIFTERS 5-32. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
INSTALLING THE VALVES 5-32. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
STARTER CLUTCH AND GENERATOR 5-35. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
STATOR COIL ASSEMBLY 5-35. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
STARTER CLUTCH 5-37. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
REMOVING THE GENERATOR 5-38. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
REMOVING THE STARTER CLUTCH 5-39. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
CHECKING THE DAMPER 5-39. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
CHECKING THE STARTER CLUTCH 5-40. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
INSTALLING THE STARTER CLUTCH 5-41. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
INSTALLING THE GENERATOR 5-41. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
CRANKSHAFT POSITION SENSOR 5-43. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
REMOVING THE CRANKSHAFT POSITION SENSOR 5-44. . . . . . . . .
INSTALLING THE CRANKSHAFT POSITION SENSOR 5-44. . . . . . . .
CLUTCH 5-46. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
CLUTCH COVER 5-46. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
PULL LEVER SHAFT 5-47. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
CLUTCH 5-48. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
REMOVING THE CLUTCH 5-50. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
CHECKING THE FRICTION PLATES 5-52. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
CHECKING THE CLUTCH PLATES 5-52. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
CHECKING THE CLUTCH SPRINGS 5-53. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
CHECKING THE CLUTCH HOUSING 5-53. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
CHECKING THE CLUTCH BOSS 5-53. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
CHECKING THE PRESSURE PLATE 5-54. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
CHECKING THE PULL LEVER SHAFT AND PULL ROD 5-54. . . . . . .
INSTALLING THE CLUTCH 5-54. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
SHIFT SHAFT 5-58. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
SHIFT SHAFT AND STOPPER LEVER 5-58. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
REMOVING THE SHIFT SHAFT 5-60. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
CHECKING THE SHIFT SHAFT 5-61. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
CHECKING THE STOPPER LEVER 5-61. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
INSTALLING THE SHIFT SHAFT 5-61. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
OIL PAN AND OIL PUMP 5-63. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
REMOVING THE OIL PAN 5-66. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
CHECKING THE SPROCKET AND CHAIN 5-66. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
CHECKING THE OIL PUMP 5-67. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
CHECKING THE RELIEF VALVE 5-67. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
CHECKING THE OIL DELIVERY PIPE AND OIL PIPE 5-68. . . . . . . . .
CHECKING THE OIL STRAINER 5-68. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
CHECKING THE OIL NOZZLES 5-68. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
ASSEMBLING THE OIL PUMP 5-68. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
INSTALLING THE OIL/WATER PUMP ASSEMBLY 5-69. . . . . . . . . . . .
INSTALLING THE OIL PAN 5-71. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
CRANKCASE 5-72. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
DISASSEMBLING THE CRANKCASE 5-74. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
CHECKING THE CRANKCASE 5-75. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
CHECKING THE BEARINGS AND OIL SEALS 5-75. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
ASSEMBLING THE CRANKCASE 5-75. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
CONNECTING RODS AND PISTONS 5-77. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
REMOVING THE CONNECTING RODS AND PISTONS 5-78. . . . . . . .
REMOVING THE CRANKSHAFT ASSEMBLY 5-79. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
CHECKING THE CYLINDER AND PISTON 5-79. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
CHECKING THE PISTON RINGS 5-80. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
CHECKING THE PISTON PINS 5-81. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
CHECKING THE BIG END BEARINGS 5-82. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
INSTALLING THE CONNECTING ROD AND PISTON 5-86. . . . . . . . . .
CRANKSHAFT 5-92. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
CHECKING THE CRANKSHAFT 5-93. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
CHECKING THE CRANKSHAFT DRIVE SPROCKET 5-93. . . . . . . . . .
CHECKING THE CRANKSHAFT JOURNAL BEARINGS 5-93. . . . . . . .
INSTALLING THE CRANKSHAFT 5-96. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
TRANSMISSION 5-97. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
TRANSMISSION, SHIFT DRUM ASSEMBLY AND
SHIFT FORKS 5-97. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
REMOVING THE TRANSMISSION 5-103. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
CHECKING THE SHIFT FORKS 5-103. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
CHECKING THE SHIFT DRUM ASSEMBLY 5-104. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
CHECKING THE TRANSMISSION 5-104. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
INSTALLING THE TRANSMISSION 5-105. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
CHAPTER 6
COOLING SYSTEM
RADIATOR 6-1. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
CHECKING THE RADIATOR 6-3. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
INSTALLING THE RADIATOR 6-4. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
OIL COOLER 6-5. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
CHECKING THE OIL COOLER 6-7. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
INSTALLING THE OIL COOLER 6-7. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
THERMOSTAT 6-8. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
CHECKING THE THERMOSTAT 6-10. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
ASSEMBLING THE THERMOSTAT ASSEMBLY 6-11. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
INSTALLING THE THERMOSTAT ASSEMBLY 6-11. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
WATER PUMP 6-12. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
IMPELLER SHAFT 6-12. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
DISASSEMBLING THE WATER PUMP 6-14. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
CHECKING THE WATER PUMP 6-14. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
ASSEMBLING THE WATER PUMP 6-15. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
CHAPTER 7
FUEL INJECTION SYSTEM
FUEL INJECTION SYSTEM 7-1. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
WIRING DIAGRAM 7-2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
ECU’S SELF-DIAGNOSTIC FUNCTION 7-4. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
SUBSTITUTE CHARACTERISTICS OPERATION CONTROL
(FAIL-SAFE ACTION) 7-5. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
FAIL-SAFE ACTIONS TABLE 7-5. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
TROUBLESHOOTING CHART 7-7. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
DIAGNOSTIC MODE 7-8. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
TROUBLESHOOTING DETAILS 7-15. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
THROTTLE BODIES 7-35. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
INJECTORS 7-37. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
CHECKING THE INJECTORS 7-39. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
CHECKING THE THROTTLE BODIES 7-39. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
CHECKING THE THROTTLE BODY JOINTS 7-39. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
CHECKING THE PRESSURE REGULATOR 7-40. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
CHECKING THE FUEL PUMP AND PRESSURE REGULATOR
OPERATION 7-40. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
CHECKING AND ADJUSTING THE THROTTLE POSITION
SENSOR 7-41. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
CHECKING AND ADJUSTING THE SUB-THROTTLE POSITION
SENSOR 7-43. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
CHECKING AND ADJUSTING THE THERMO WAX 7-45. . . . . . . . . . . .
AIR INDUCTION SYSTEM 7-46. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
AIR INJECTION 7-46. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
AIR CUT-OFF VALVE 7-46. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
AIR INDUCTION SYSTEM DIAGRAMS 7-47. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
CHECKING THE AIR INDUCTION SYSTEM 7-48. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
CHAPTER 8
ELECTRICAL SYSTEM
ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS 8-1. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
CHECKING SWITCH CONTINUITY 8-3. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
CHECKING THE SWITCHES 8-4. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
CHECKING THE BULBS AND BULB SOCKETS 8-5. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
TYPES OF BULBS 8-5. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
CHECKING THE CONDITION OF THE BULBS 8-5. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
CHECKING THE CONDITION OF THE BULB SOCKETS 8-6. . . . . . .
CHECKING THE LEDs 8-7. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
IGNITION SYSTEM 8-8. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
CIRCUIT DIAGRAM 8-8. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
TROUBLESHOOTING 8-10. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
ELECTRIC STARTING SYSTEM 8-14. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
CIRCUIT DIAGRAM 8-14. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
STARTING CIRCUIT CUT-OFF SYSTEM OPERATION 8-15. . . . . . . . .
TROUBLESHOOTING 8-16. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
STARTER MOTOR 8-19. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
CHECKING THE STARTER MOTOR 8-21. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
ASSEMBLING THE STARTER MOTOR 8-22. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
CHARGING SYSTEM 8-24. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
CIRCUIT DIAGRAM 8-24. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
TROUBLESHOOTING 8-25. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
LIGHTING SYSTEM 8-27. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
CIRCUIT DIAGRAM 8-27. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
TROUBLESHOOTING 8-29. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
CHECKING THE LIGHTING SYSTEM 8-31. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
SIGNALING SYSTEM 8-34. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
CIRCUIT DIAGRAM 8-34. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
TROUBLESHOOTING 8-36. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
CHECKING THE SIGNALING SYSTEM 8-36. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
COOLING SYSTEM 8-43. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
CIRCUIT DIAGRAM 8-43. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
TROUBLESHOOTING 8-45. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
FUEL PUMP SYSTEM 8-48. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
CIRCUIT DIAGRAM 8-48. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
FUEL PUMP SYSTEM 8-49. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
TROUBLESHOOTING 8-50. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
CHECKING THE FUEL PUMP 8-52. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
SELF-DIAGNOSIS 8-53. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
TROUBLESHOOTING 8-54. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
CHAPTER 9
TROUBLESHOOTING
STARTING FAILURES 9-1. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
ENGINE 9-1. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
FUEL SYSTEM 9-1. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
ELECTRICAL SYSTEMS 9-1. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
INCORRECT ENGINE IDLING SPEED 9-2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
ENGINE 9-2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
FUEL SYSTEM 9-2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
ELECTRICAL SYSTEMS 9-2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
POOR MEDIUM-AND-HIGH-SPEED PERFORMANCE 9-2. . . . . . . . . . . . .
ENGINE 9-2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
FUEL SYSTEM 9-2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
FAULTY GEAR SHIFTING 9-3. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
SHIFTING IS DIFFICULT 9-3. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
SHIFT PEDAL DOES NOT MOVE 9-3. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
JUMPS OUT OF GEAR 9-3. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
FAULTY CLUTCH 9-3. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
CLUTCH SLIPS 9-3. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
CLUTCH DRAGS 9-3. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
OVERHEATING 9-4. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
ENGINE 9-4. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
COOLING SYSTEM 9-4. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
FUEL SYSTEM 9-4. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
CHASSIS 9-4. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
ELECTRICAL SYSTEMS 9-4. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
OVERCOOLING 9-4. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
COOLING SYSTEM 9-4. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
POOR BRAKING PERFORMANCE 9-4. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
FAULTY FRONT FORK LEGS 9-5. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
LEAKING OIL 9-5. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
MALFUNCTION 9-5. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
UNSTABLE HANDLING 9-5. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
FAULTY LIGHTING OR SIGNALING SYSTEM 9-6. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
HEADLIGHT DOES NOT COME ON 9-6. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
HEADLIGHT BULB BURNT OUT 9-6. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
TAIL/BRAKE LIGHT DOES NOT COME ON 9-6. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
TAIL/BRAKE LIGHT BULB BURNT OUT 9-6. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
TURN SIGNAL DOES NOT COME ON 9-6. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
TURN SIGNAL BLINKS SLOWLY 9-6. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
TURN SIGNAL REMAINS LIT 9-6. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
TURN SIGNAL BLINKS QUICKLY 9-6. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
HORN DOES NOT SOUND 9-6. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
MOTORCYCLE IDENTIFICATION
EAS00014
GENERAL INFORMATION
MOTORCYCLE IDENTIFICATION
EAS00017
VEHICLE IDENTIFICATION NUMBER
The vehicle identification number
into the right side of the steering head pipe.
EAS00018
MODEL LABEL
1
The model label
information will be needed to order spare parts.
is affixed to the frame. This
GEN
INFO
1
is stamped
1-1
1 Clock
2 Speedometer
3 “SELECT” button
4 “RESET” button
5 Tachometer
6 Coolant temperature display/air intake
temperature display
7 Odometer/tripmeters/fuel reserve tripme-
ter/stopwatch
8 Shift timing indicator light
GEN
FEATURES
EAS00019
FEATURES
INSTRUMENT FUNCTIONS
Multi-function display
The multi-function meter unit is equipped with
the following:
S a speedometer (which shows the riding
speed)
S a tachometer (witch shows engine speed)
S an odometer (which shows the total distance
traveled)
S two tripmeters (which show the distance
traveled since they were last set to zero)
S a fuel reserve tripmeter (which shows the
distance traveled since the fuel level warning
light came on)
S a stopwatch
S a clock
S a coolant temperature display
S an air intake temperature display
S a self-diagnosis device
S a display brightness and shift timing indicator
light control mode
INFO
1
NOTE:
S Be sure to turn the key to “ON” before using the “SELECT” and “RESET” buttons.
Clock mode
Turn the key to “ON”.
To set the clock
1. Push the “SELECT” button and “RESET”
button together for at least two seconds.
2. When the hour digits start flashing, push the
“RESET” button to set the hours.
3. Push the “SELECT” button, and the minute
digits will start flashing.
4. Push the “RESET” button to set the minutes.
1 Clock
2 Speedometer
5. Push the “SELECT” button and then release
it to start the clock.
1-2
1 Coolant temperature display/air intake
temperature display
2 Odometer/tripmeters/fuel reserve tripme-
ter/stopwatch
3 Shift timing indicator light
GEN
FEATURES
Odometer, tripmeter, and stopwatch modes
Push the “SELECT” button to switch the display
between the odometer mode “ODO”, the tripmeter modes “TRIP A” and “TRIP B” and the
stopwatch mode in the following order:
TRIP A ! TRIP B ! ODO ! Stopwatch !
TRIP A
If the fuel level warning light comes on, the
odometer display will automatically change to
the fuel reserve tripmeter mode ”F-TRIP” and
start counting the distance traveled from that
point. In that case, push the ”SELECT” button to
switch the display between the various tripmeter, odometer, and stopwatch modes in the following order:
F-TRIP ! Stopwatch ! TRIP A ! TRIP B !
ODO ! F-TRIP
To reset a tripmeter, select it by pushing the “SELECT” button, and then push the “RESET” button
for at least one second. If you do not reset the fuel
reserve tripmeter manually, it will reset itself automatically and the display will return to the prior
mode after refueling and traveling 5 km (3 mi).
INFO
Stopwatch mode
Standard measurement
1. Push the “RESET” button to start the stopwatch.
2. Push the “SELECT” button to stop the stopwatch.
3. Push the “SELECT” button again to reset the stopwatch.
Split-time measurement
1. Push the “RESET” button to start the stopwatch.
2. Push the “RESET” button to measure split-times. (The colon “:” will start flashing.)
3. Push the “RESET” button to display the final split-time or push the “SELECT” button to stop the stopwatch and display total elapsed time.
4. Push the “SELECT” button to reset the stopwatch.
Coolant temperature display
The coolant temperature display indicates the temperature of the coolant. Push the “RESET” button to
switch the coolant temperature display to the air intake temperature display.
NOTE:
When the coolant temperature display is selected, “C” is displayed before the coolant temperature.
Air intake temperature display
The air intake temperature display indicates the temperature of the air drawn into the air filter case. Push
the “RESET” button to switch the coolant temperature display to the air intake temperature display.
NOTE:
S Even if the air intake temperature is set to be displayed, the coolant temperature warning light comes
on when the engine overheats.
S When the key is turned to “ON”, the coolant temperature is automatically displayed, even if the air
intake temperature was displayed prior to turning the key to “OFF”.
S When the air intake temperature display is selected, “A” is displayed before thetemperature.
1-3
GEN
FEATURES
Self-diagnosis devices
The model is equipped with a self-diagnosis device for various electrical circuits. If any of those circuits
are defective, the engine trouble warning light will come on, and then the right display will indicate a
two-digit error code (e.g.,11,12,13).
Display brightness and shift timing indicator light control mode
This mode cycles through five control functions, allowing you to make the following settings in the order
listed below.
S Display brightness:
This function allows you to adjust the brightness of the displays and tachometer to suit the outside
lighting conditions.
S Shift timing indicator light activity:
This function allows you to choose whether or not the indicator light should be activated and whether
it should flash or stay on when activated.
S Shift timing indicator light activation:
This function allows you to select the engine speed at which the indicator light will be activated.
S Shift timing indicator light deactivation:
This function allows you to select the engine speed at which the indicator light will be deactivated.
S Shift timing indicator light brightness:
This function allows you to adjust the brightness of the indicator light to suit your preference.
INFO
NOTE:
S To make any settings in this mode, you have to cycle through all of its functions. However, if the key is
turned to “OFF” or the engine is started before completing the procedure, only the settings made before the “SELECT” button was last pushed will be applied.
S In this mode, the right display shows the current setting for each function (except the shift timing indi-
cator light activity function).
To adjust the brightness of the multifunction meter displays and tachometer
1. Turn the key to “OFF”.
2. Push and hold the “SELECT” button.
3. Turn the key to “ON”, and then release the “SELECT” button after five seconds.
4. Push the “RESET” button to select the desired brightness level.
5. Push the “SELECT” button to confirm the selected brightness level. The control mode changes to
the shift timing indicator light activity function.
To set the shift timing indicator light activity function
1. Push the “RESET” button to select one of the following indicator light activity settings:
S The indicator light will stay on when activated. (This setting is selected when the indicator light stays
on.)
S The indicator light will flash when activated. (This setting is selected when the indicator light flashes
four times per second.)
S The indicator light is deactivated; in other words, it will not come on or flash. (This setting is selected
when the indicator light flashes once every two seconds.)
2. Push the ”SELECT” button to confirm the selected indicator light activity. The control mode changes
to the shift timing indicator light activation function.
1-4
GEN
FEATURES
To set the shift timing indicator light activation function
NOTE:
The shift timing indicator light activation function can be set between 7000 r/min and 15000 r/m. From
7000 r/min to 12000 r/min, the indicator light can be set in increments of 500 r/min. From 12000 r/min to
15000 r/min, the indicator light can be set in increments of 200 r/min.
1. Push the “RESET” button to select the desired engine speed for activating the indicator light.
2. Push the “SELECT” button to confirm the selected engine speed. The control mode changes to the
shift timing indicator light deactivation function.
To set the shift timing indicator light deactivation function
NOTE:
S The shift timing indicator light activation function can be set between 7000 r/min and 15000 r/min.
From 7000 r/min to 12000 r/min, the indicator light can be set in increments of 500 r/min. From 12000
r/min to 15000 r/min, the indicator light can be set in increments of 200 r/min.
S Be sure to set the deactivation function to a higher engine speed than for the activation function,
otherwise the shift timing indicator light will remain deactivated.
INFO
1. Push the “RESET” button to select the desired engine speed for deactivating the indicator light.
2. Push the “SELECT” button to confirm the selected engine speed. The control mode changes to the
shift timing indicator light brightness function.
To adjust the shift timing indicator light brightness
1. Push the “RESET” button to select the desired indicator light brightness level.
2. Push the “SELECT” button to confirm the selected indicator light brightness level. The right display
will return to the odometer or tripmeter mode
1-5
IMPORTANT INFORMATION
EAS00020
IMPORTANT INFORMATION
PREPARATION FOR REMOVAL AND
DISASSEMBLY
1. Before removal and disassembly, eliminate
all dirt, mud, dust and foreign material.
2. Use only the proper tools and cleaning
equipment.
Refer to the “SPECIAL TOOLS”.
3. When disassembling, always keep mated
parts together. This includes gears, cylinders, pistons and other parts that have been
“mated” through normal wear. Mated parts
must always be reused or replaced as an assembly.
4. During disassembly, clean all of the parts
and place them in trays in the order of disassembly. This will speed up assembly and allow for the correct installation of all parts.
5. Keep all parts away from any source of fire.
GEN
INFO
lip
oil
lip
spring
grease
EAS00021
REPLACEMENT PARTS
Use only genuine Yamaha parts for all replacements. Use oil and grease recommended by
Yamaha for all lubrication jobs. Other brands
may be similar in function and appearance, but
inferior in quality.
EAS00022
GASKETS, OIL SEALS AND O-RINGS
1. When overhauling the engine, replace all
gaskets, seals and O-rings. All gasket surfaces, oil seal lips and O-rings must be
cleaned.
2. During reassembly, properly oil all mating
parts and bearings and lubricate the oil seal
lips with grease.
1-6
IMPORTANT INFORMATION
EAS00023
LOCK WASHERS/ PLATES AND COTTER
PINS
After removal, replace all lock washers/plates
1
and cotter pins. After the bolt or nut has been
tightened to specification, bend the lock tabs
along a flat of the bolt or nut.
EAS00024
BEARINGS AND OIL SEALS
Install bearings and oil seals so that the
manufacturer’s marks or numbers are visible.
When installing oil seals, lubricate the oil seal
lips with a light coat of lithium-soap-based
grease. Oil bearings liberally when installing, if
appropriate.
Oil seal
1
GEN
INFO
CAUTION:
Do not spin the bearing with compressed air
because this will damage the bearing surfaces.
Bearing
1
EAS00025
CIRCLIPS
Before reassembly, check all circlips carefully
and replace damaged or distorted circlips. Always replace piston pin clips after one use.
When installing a circlip
sharp-edged corner
3
the thrust
Shaft
4
that the circlip receives.
1
, make sure the
2
is positioned opposite
1-7
CHECKING THE CONNECTIONS
EAS00026
CHECKING THE CONNECTIONS
Check the leads, couplers, and connectors for
stains, rust, moisture, etc.
1. Disconnect:
S lead
S coupler
S connector
2. Check:
S lead
S coupler
S connector
Moisture ! Dry with an air blower.
Rust/stains ! Connect and disconnect sev-
eral times.
3. Check:
S all connections
Loose connection ! Connect properly.
NOTE:
If the pin
up.
1
on the terminal is flattened, bend it
GEN
INFO
4. Connect:
S lead
S coupler
S connector
NOTE:
Make sure all connections are tight.
5. Check:
S continuity
(with the pocket tester)
Pocket tester
90890-03112, YU-3112
NOTE:
S If there is no continuity, clean the terminals.
S When checking the wire harness, perform
steps (1) to (3).
S As a quick remedy, use a contact revitalizer
available at most part stores.
1-8
GEN
SPECIAL TOOLS
EAS00027
SPECIAL TOOLS
The following special tools are necessary for complete and accurate tune-up and assembly. Use only
the appropriate special tools as this will help prevent damage caused by the use of inappropriate tools
or improvised techniques. Special tools, part numbers or both may differ depending on the country.
When placing an order, refer to the list provided below to avoid any mistakes.
NOTE:
S For U.S.A. and Canada, use part number starting with “YM-”, “YU-”, or “ACC-”.
S For others, use part number starting with “90890-”.
INFO
Tool No.
90890-01304
YU-01304
Radiator cap tester
90890-01325
YU-24460-01
Adapter
90890-01352
YU-33984
90890-01403
YU-33975
90890-01423
YM-01423
Tool name / Function Illustration
Piston pin puller
This tool is used to remove the piston pins.
Radiator cap tester
Radiator cap tester adapter
These tools are used to check the cooling
system.
Steering nut wrench
This tool is used to loosen or tighten the
steering stem ring nuts.
Damper rod holder
This tool is used to hold the damper rod assembly when loosening or tightening the
damper rod assembly bolt.
90890-01426
YU-38411
90890-01434
YM-01434
Rod puller
90890-01437
YM-01437
Rod puller
attachment
90890-01436
YM-01436
Oil filter wrench
This tool is needed to loosen or tighten the
oil filter cartridge.
Rod holder
This tool is used to support the damper adjusting rod.
Rod puller
Rod puller attachment
These tools are used to pull up the front
fork damper rod.
1-9
SPECIAL TOOLS
Tool No. Tool name / Function Illustration
Fork spring compressor
90890-01441
YM-01441
90890-01442
YM-01442
90890-03094
YU-08030
Compression
gauge
90890-03081
YU-33223
Adapter
90890-04136
Valve spring compressor
90890-04019
YM-04019
Attachment
90890-04108
YM-01253
90890-04114
YM-4114
Middle driven shaft
bearing driver
90890-04058
YM-4058
Mechanical seal
installer
90890-04078
YM-33221
This tool is used to disassemble or
assemble the front fork legs.
Fork seal driver
This tool is used to install the front fork’s oil
seal and dust seal.
Vacuum gauge
This guide is used to synchronize the carburetors.
Compression gauge
Compression gauge adapter
These tools are used to measure engine
compression.
Valve spring compressor
Valve spring compressor attachment
These tools are used to remove or install
the valve assemblies.
Middle driven shaft bearing driver
Mechanical seal installer
These tools are used to install the water
pump seal.
GEN
INFO
90890-04086
YM-91042
90890-04111
90890-04116
YM-4116
90890-04112
90890-04117
YM-4117
Clutch holding tool
This tool is used to hold the clutch boss
when removing or installing the clutch boss
nut.
Valve guide remover
This tool is used to remove or install the
valve guides.
Valve guide installer
This tool is used to install the valve guides.
1-10
GEN
SPECIAL TOOLS
Tool No. Tool name / Function Illustration
INFO
90890-04113
YM-04113
90890-04118
YM-4118
90890-06754
YM-34487
90890-85505
ACC-1109-0501
90890-03174
Pivot shaft wrench
90890-01471
YM-01471
Pivot shaft wrench
adapter
90890-01476
Valve guide reamer
This tool is used to rebore the new valve
guides.
Ignition checker
This tool is used to check the ignition system components.
Yamaha bond No. 1215
This bond is used to seal two mating surfaces (e.g., crankcase mating surfaces).
Digital circuit tester
This tool is used to check the electrical system.
Pivot shaft wrench
Pivot shaft wrench adapter
This tool is need to loosen or tighten the
spacer bolt.
90890-03132
YU-3112
Oil pressure
gauge
90890-03153
YU-03153
Adapter
90890-03139
90890-06756
90793-80009
Pocket tester
This instrument is needed for checking the
engine oil temperature.
Oil pressure gauge
Adapter
These tools are used to measure engine oil
pressure.
Vacuum/pressure pump gauge set
This tool used to measure the vacuum pressure.
Engine tachometer
This tool is needed for observing engine
rpm.
1-11
SPECIAL TOOLS
Tool No. Tool name / Function Illustration
Valve lapper
90890-04101
This tool is needed to remove and install
the valve lifter.
Fuel pressure adapter
90890-03176
YM-03176
90890-03153
YU-03153
This tool is needed to measure fuel pressure.
Pressure gauge
This tool is used to measure fuel pressure.
Camshaft wrench
GEN
INFO
90890-04143
YM-04143
This tool is used to hold and rotate the camshaft sprocket.
1-12
GENERAL SPECIFICATIONS
SPEC
SPECIFICATIONS
GENERAL SPECIFICATIONS
Item Standard Limit
Model code 5VY4 (USA), 5VY5 (CAL) SSS
Dimensions
Overall length
Overall width
Overall height
Seat height
Wheelbase
Minimum ground clearance
Minimum turning radius
Weight
Wet (with oil and a full fuel tank)
Maximum load (except motorcycle)
2,065 mm (8.13 in)
720 mm (28.3 in)
1,105 mm (43.5 in)
835 mm (32.9 in)
1,395 mm (54.9 in)
135 mm (5.31 in)
3,400 mm (133.9 in)
193 kg (425 lb) (USA)
194 kg (428 lb) (CAL)
202 kg (445 lb) (USA)
201 kg (443 lb) (CAL)
SSS
SSS
SSS
SSS
SSS
SSS
SSS
SSS
SSS
2-1
ENGINE SPECIFICATIONS
Item Standard Limit
Engine
Engine type
Displacement
Cylinder arrangement
Bore stroke
Compression ratio
Engine idling speed
Vacuum pressure at engine idling
speed
Standard compression pressure
(at sea level)
Fuel
Recommended fuel
Fuel tank capacity
Total (including reserve)
Reserve only
Engine oil
Lubrication system
Recommended oil
ENGINE SPECIFICATIONS
Liquid-cooled, 4-stroke, DOHC
998 cm
Forward-inclined parallel 4-cylinder
77.0 53.6 mm (3.03 2.11 in)
12.4 : 1
1,150 X 1,250 r/min
22 kPa (165 mmHg, 6.5 inHg)
1,480 kPa (14.80 kg/cm
210.5 psi) at 350 r/min
Premium unleaded gasoline only
18 L (3.96 Imp gal, 4.76 US gal)
3.4 L (0.75 Imp gal, 0.90 US gal)
Wet sump
3
(60.90 cu.in)
2
,14.80 bar,
SPEC
SSS
SSS
SSS
SSS
SSS
SSS
SSS
SSS
2
SSS
SSS
SSS
SSS
Quantity
Total amount
Without oil filter cartridge
replacement
With oil filter cartridge replacement
Oil pressure
Engine oil temperature
Relief valve opening pressure
At 5_C (40_F) or higher
Yamalube 4 (20W40) or SAE 20W40
type SE motor oil
At 15_C (60_F) or lower
Yamalube 4 (10W30) or SAE 10W30
type SE motor oil
3.8 L (3.35 Imp qt, 4.02 US qt)
2.9 L (2.55 Imp qt, 3.07 US qt)
3.1 L (2.73 Imp qt, 3.28 US qt)
230 kPa at 5,000 r/min
(2.3 kg/cm
(2.3 bar at 5,000 r/min)
(32.7 psi at 5,000 r/min)
100_C (212_F)
600 X 680 kPa (6.0 X 6.8 kg/cm
6.0 X 6.8 bar, 87.0 X 98.6 psi)
2
at 5,000 r/min)
2
,
SSS
SSS
SSS
SSS
SSS
2-2
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