Yamaha XTZ12H Owner's Manual

Read this manual carefully before operating this vehicle.
OWNER’S MANUAL
XTZ12H
2BS-28199-73
EAU46091

Introduction

WARNING
EAU45931
Congratulations on your purchase of the Yamaha XTZ12H. This model is the result of Yamaha’s vast experience in the pro­duction of fine sporting, touring, and pacesetting racing machines. It represents the high degree of craftsmanship and re­liability that have made Yamaha a leader in these fields. This manual will give you an understanding of the operation, inspection, and basic maintenance of this motorcycle. If you have any questions concerning the operation or maintenance of your motorcycle, please consult a Yamaha dealer. The design and manufacture of this Yamaha motorcycle fully comply with the emissions standards for clean air applicable at the date of manufacture. Yamaha has met these standards without reducing the performance or economy of operation of the motorcycle. To maintain these high standards, it is important that you and your Yamaha dealer pay close attention to the recommended maintenance schedules and operating instructions contained within this manual. Yamaha continually seeks advancements in product design and quality. Therefore, while this manual contains the most cur­rent product information available at the time of printing, there may be minor discrepancies between your motorcycle and this manual. If there is any question concerning this manual, please consult a Yamaha dealer.
Please read this manual carefully and completely before operating this motorcycle. Do not attempt to operate this motorcycle until you have attained adequate knowledge of its controls and operating features and until you have been trained in safe and proper riding techniques. Regular inspections and careful maintenance, along with good riding skills, will ensure that you safely enjoy the capabilities and the reliability of this motorcycle.
EWA10022

Important manual information

WARNING
NOTICE
TIP
Particularly important information is distinguished in this manual by the following notations:
This is the safety alert symbol. It is used to alert you to potential personal injury hazards. Obey all safety messages that follow this symbol to avoid possible injury or death.
A WARNING indicates a hazardous situation which, if not avoided, could result in death or serious injury.
A NOTICE indicates special precautions that must be taken to avoid damage to the vehicle or other property.
A TIP provides key information to make procedures easier or clearer.
*Product and specifications are subject to change without notice.
EAU10134
Important manual information
XTZ12H
OWNER’S MANUAL
©2016 by Yamaha Motor Co., Ltd.
1st edition, August 2016
All rights reserved.
Any reprinting or unauthorized use
without the written permission of
Yamaha Motor Co., Ltd.
is expressly prohibited.
Printed in Japan.
EAU10201

Table of contents

Location of important labels ........... 1-1
Safety information............................ 2-1
Description ....................................... 3-1
Left view ......................................... 3-1
Right view....................................... 3-2
Controls and instruments............... 3-3
Instrument and control functions... 4-1
Immobilizer system......................... 4-1
Main switch/steering lock............... 4-2
Indicator lights and warning
lights............................................ 4-3
Cruise control system..................... 4-6
Multi-function meter unit ................ 4-9
D-mode (drive mode).................... 4-21
Handlebar switches...................... 4-21
Clutch lever .................................. 4-23
Shift pedal .................................... 4-24
Brake lever.................................... 4-24
Brake pedal .................................. 4-25
ABS .............................................. 4-25
Traction control system................ 4-26
Fuel tank cap................................ 4-28
Fuel............................................... 4-29
Fuel tank breather hose and
overflow hose............................ 4-30
Catalytic converter ....................... 4-30
Rider seat ..................................... 4-31
Adjusting the rider seat height...... 4-32
Windshield ....................................4-33
Adjusting the front fork .................4-34
Adjusting the shock absorber
assembly....................................4-36
Carriers..........................................4-38
Luggage strap holders..................4-38
Sidestand......................................4-39
Ignition circuit cut-off system .......4-39
Auxiliary DC jack...........................4-41
For your safety – pre-operation
checks ...............................................5-1
Operation and important riding
points .................................................6-1
Starting the engine..........................6-1
Shifting............................................6-2
Engine break-in...............................6-4
Parking............................................6-5
Periodic maintenance and
adjustment ........................................7-1
Owner’s tool kit...............................7-2
Periodic maintenance chart for the
emission control system..............7-3
General maintenance and
lubrication chart...........................7-4
Removing and installing cowlings...7-9
Checking the spark plugs .............7-11
Engine oil and oil filter cartridge....7-12
Final gear oil..................................7-15
Coolant ......................................... 7-17
Air filter element............................ 7-18
Checking the engine idling
speed ........................................ 7-18
Checking the throttle grip free
play............................................ 7-19
Valve clearance............................. 7-19
Tires .............................................. 7-19
Spoke wheels ............................... 7-22
Clutch lever................................... 7-22
Checking the brake lever free
play............................................ 7-22
Brake light switches ..................... 7-23
Checking the front and rear
brake pads ................................ 7-23
Checking the brake fluid level ...... 7-24
Changing the brake and clutch
fluids.......................................... 7-25
Checking and lubricating the
throttle grip and cable............... 7-26
Checking and lubricating the
brake and shift pedals............... 7-26
Checking and lubricating the
brake and clutch levers............. 7-27
Checking and lubricating the
centerstand and sidestand........ 7-27
Lubricating the swingarm
pivots......................................... 7-28
Checking the front fork................. 7-28
Checking the steering................... 7-29
Checking the wheel bearings ....... 7-29
Battery...........................................7-30
Replacing the fuses.......................7-31
Replacing a headlight bulb............7-33
Replacing an auxiliary light bulb....7-34
Turn signal light and brake/tail
light ............................................7-36
Replacing a license plate light
bulb ............................................7-36
Troubleshooting ............................7-37
Troubleshooting charts .................7-38
Motorcycle care and storage ..........8-1
Matte color caution .........................8-1
Care.................................................8-1
Storage............................................8-4
Specifications....................................9-1
Consumer information ...................10-1
Identification numbers...................10-1
Diagnostic connector ....................10-3
Maintenance record ......................10-4
YAMAHA MOTOR CANADA LTD.
MOTORCYCLE WARRANTY
GUIDE ........................................10-6
Table of contents
Index ................................................11-1

Location of important labels

1
Read and understand all of the labels on your vehicle. They contain important information for safe and proper operation of your vehicle. Never remove any labels from your vehicle. If a label becomes difficult to read or comes off, a replacement label is available from your Yamaha dealer.
EAU10385
1,2
3 4 76 85
11
10 912
1-1
Location of important labels
TIRE INFORMATION
Cold tire normal pressure should be set as follows.
• Up to 90 kg (198 lbs) load
FRONT REAR
: 225 kPa, (2.25 kgf/cm²), 33 psi : 250 kPa, (2.50 kgf/cm²), 36 psi
• 90kg (198 lbs) ~ maximum load
FRONT REAR
: 225 kPa, (2.25 kgf/cm²), 33 psi : 290 kPa, (2.90 kgf/cm²), 42 psi
5PS-21668-10
INFORMATION SUR LES PNEUS
La pression des pneus à froid doit normalement être réglée comme suit.
• Jusqu’à 90 kg (198 lb)
AVAN T ARRIERE
: 225 kPa, (2,25 kgf/cm²), 33 psi : 250 kPa, (2,50 kgf/cm²), 36 psi
• Entre 90 kg (198 lb) et charge maximale
AVAN T ARRIERE
: 225 kPa, (2,25 kgf/cm²), 33 psi : 290 kPa, (2,90 kgf/cm²), 42 psi
23P-21668-10
AVERTISSEMENT
Un chargement incorrect risque de causer une perte de contrôle.
NE JAMAIS s’asseoir sur le porte-bagages. Se reporter aux instructions données dans le Manuel du propriétaire.
CHARGE LIMITE DU PORTE-BAGAGES
5 kg (11 lb)
23P-2816K-20
WARNING
Improper loading can cause loss of control.
NEVER sit on the carrier. Refer to instructions in the Owner’s Manual.
CARRIER LOAD LIMIT : 5 kg (11 lbs)
23P-2816K-10
34
21
1
1-2
Location of important labels
1
WARNING
BEFORE YOU OPERATE THIS VEHICLE, READ THE OWNER’S MANUAL AND ALL LABELS.
ALWAYS WEAR AN APPROVED MOTORCYCLE HELMET, eye protection, and protective clothing.
AVERTISSEMENT
LIRE LE MANUEL DU PROPRIETAIRE AINSI QUE TOUTES LES ETIQUETTES AVANT D’UTILISER CE VEHICULE.
TOUJOURS PORTER UN CASQUE DE MOTOCYCLISTE APPROUVE, des lunettes et des vêtements de protection.
675
ATTENTION
Eviter de nettoyer le pare-brise avec une solution alcaline ou acide ainsi qu’avec de l’essence ou un diluant. Utiliser un détergent neutre.
4B5-2815K-10
NOTICE
Cleaning with alkaline or acid cleaner, gasoline or solvent will damage windshield. Use neutral detergent.
4B5-2815K-00
PREMIUM UNLEADED GASOLINE ONLY
91 Min. Pump Octane (R+M)/2
ESSENCE SUPER SANS PLOMB EXCLUSIVEMENT
Indice d’octane à la pompe ([R+M]/2) de min. 91
29P-2816R-10
89
NOTICE ATTENZIONE ATTENTION ACHTUNG ATENCIÓN
• Do not lift here, carrier may be damaged.
• Non sollevare, il portapacchi potrebbe essere danneggiato.
• Ne pas soulever ici, car le porte-bagages pourrait être endommagé.
• Nicht hier anheben, Gepäckträger könnte beschädigt werden.
• No lo levante por aquí, el portaequipajes podría resultar dañado.
23P-2815T-00
1-3
C
M
V
S
S
C
A
N
A
D
A
N
S
V
A
C
T
R
A
N
S
P
O
R
T
506
23P-2816J-20
WARNING
AVERTISSEMENT
NEVER ride as a passenger if the passenger seat and grips are removed.
AUCUN passager ne doit rouler quand la selle du passager et les poignées sont déposées.
12
1110
Location of important labels
1
1-4

Safety information

Be a Responsible Owner
2
As the vehicle’s owner, you are re­sponsible for the safe and proper oper­ation of your motorcycle. Motorcycles are single-track vehicles. Their safe use and operation are de­pendent upon the use of proper riding techniques as well as the expertise of the operator. Every operator should know the following requirements be­fore riding this motorcycle. He or she should:
Obtain thorough instructions from
a competent source on all aspects
of motorcycle operation.
Observe the warnings and mainte-
nance requirements in this Own-
er’s Manual.
Obtain qualified training in safe
and proper riding techniques.
Obtain professional technical ser-
vice as indicated in this Owner’s
Manual and/or when made neces-
sary by mechanical conditions.
EAU1031C
Never operate a motorcycle with-
out proper training or instruction. Take a training course. Beginners should receive training from a cer­tified instructor. Contact an autho­rized motorcycle dealer to find out about the training courses nearest you.
Safe Riding
Perform the pre-operation checks each time you use the vehicle to make sure it is in safe operating condition. Failure to inspect or maintain the vehi­cle properly increases the possibility of an accident or equipment damage. See page 5-1 for a list of pre-operation checks.
This motorcycle is designed to
carry the operator and a passen­ger.
The failure of motorists to detect
and recognize motorcycles in traf­fic is the predominating cause of automobile/motorcycle accidents. Many accidents have been caused by an automobile driver who did not see the motorcycle. Making yourself conspicuous ap-
2-1
pears to be very effective in reduc­ing the chance of this type of accident.
Therefore:
• Wear a brightly colored jacket.
• Use extra caution when you are approaching and passing through intersections, since in­tersections are the most likely places for motorcycle accidents to occur.
• Ride where other motorists can see you. Avoid riding in another motorist’s blind spot.
• Never maintain a motorcycle without proper knowledge. Contact an authorized motorcy­cle dealer to inform you on ba­sic motorcycle maintenance. Certain maintenance can only be carried out by certified staff.
Safety information
Many accidents involve inexperi-
enced operators. In fact, many op­erators who have been involved in accidents do not even have a cur­rent motorcycle license.
• Make sure that you are qualified and that you only lend your mo­torcycle to other qualified oper­ators.
• Know your skills and limits. Staying within your limits may help you to avoid an accident.
• We recommend that you prac­tice riding your motorcycle where there is no traffic until you have become thoroughly famil­iar with the motorcycle and all of its controls.
Many accidents have been
caused by error of the motorcycle operator. A typical error made by the operator is veering wide on a turn due to excessive speed or un­dercornering (insufficient lean an­gle for the speed).
• Always obey the speed limit and never travel faster than warrant­ed by road and traffic condi­tions.
• Always signal before turning or changing lanes. Make sure that other motorists can see you.
The posture of the operator and
passenger is important for proper control.
• The operator should keep both hands on the handlebar and both feet on the operator foot­rests during operation to main­tain control of the motorcycle.
• The passenger should always hold onto the operator, the seat strap or grab bar, if equipped, with both hands and keep both feet on the passenger footrests. Never carry a passenger unless he or she can firmly place both feet on the passenger footrests.
Never ride under the influence of
alcohol or other drugs.
Protective Apparel
The majority of fatalities from motorcy­cle accidents are the result of head in­juries. The use of a safety helmet is the single most critical factor in the pre­vention or reduction of head injuries.
Always wear an approved helmet.
2-2
Wear a face shield or goggles.
Wind in your unprotected eyes could contribute to an impairment of vision that could delay seeing a hazard.
The use of a jacket, heavy boots,
trousers, gloves, etc., is effective in preventing or reducing abra­sions or lacerations.
Never wear loose-fitting clothes,
otherwise they could catch on the control levers, footrests, or wheels and cause injury or an accident.
Always wear protective clothing
that covers your legs, ankles, and feet. The engine or exhaust sys­tem become very hot during or af­ter operation and can cause burns.
A passenger should also observe
the above precautions.
Avoid Carbon Monoxide Poisoning
All engine exhaust contains carbon monoxide, a deadly gas. Breathing carbon monoxide can cause head­aches, dizziness, drowsiness, nausea, confusion, and eventually death.
2
Safety information
Carbon Monoxide is a colorless, odor­less, tasteless gas which may be pres­ent even if you do not see or smell any
2
engine exhaust. Deadly levels of car­bon monoxide can collect rapidly and you can quickly be overcome and un­able to save yourself. Also, deadly lev­els of carbon monoxide can linger for hours or days in enclosed or poorly ventilated areas. If you experience any symptoms of carbon monoxide poi­soning, leave the area immediately, get fresh air, and SEEK MEDICAL TREAT­MENT.
Do not run engine indoors. Even if
you try to ventilate engine exhaust with fans or open windows and doors, carbon monoxide can rap­idly reach dangerous levels.
Do not run engine in poorly venti-
lated or partially enclosed areas such as barns, garages, or car­ports.
Do not run engine outdoors where
engine exhaust can be drawn into a building through openings such as windows and doors.
Loading
Adding accessories or cargo to your motorcycle can adversely affect stabil­ity and handling if the weight distribu­tion of the motorcycle is changed. To avoid the possibility of an accident, use extreme caution when adding cargo or accessories to your motorcycle. Use extra care when riding a motorcycle that has added cargo or accessories. Here, along with the information about accessories below, are some general guidelines to follow if loading cargo to your motorcycle: The total weight of the operator, pas­senger, accessories and cargo must not exceed the maximum load limit.
Operation of an overloaded vehicle could cause an accident.
Maximum load:
209 kg (461 lb)
When loading within this weight limit, keep the following in mind:
Cargo and accessory weight
should be kept as low and close to the motorcycle as possible. Se­curely pack your heaviest items as
2-3
close to the center of the vehicle as possible and make sure to dis­tribute the weight as evenly as possible on both sides of the mo­torcycle to minimize imbalance or instability.
Shifting weights can create a sud-
den imbalance. Make sure that accessories and cargo are se­curely attached to the motorcycle before riding. Check accessory mounts and cargo restraints fre­quently.
• Properly adjust the suspension for your load (suspension-ad­justable models only), and check the condition and pres­sure of your tires.
• Never attach any large or heavy items to the handlebar, front fork, or front fender. These items, including such cargo as sleeping bags, duffel bags, or tents, can create unstable han­dling or a slow steering re­sponse.
This vehicle is not designed to
pull a trailer or to be attached to a sidecar.
Safety information
Genuine Yamaha Accessories
Choosing accessories for your vehicle is an important decision. Genuine Yamaha accessories, which are avail­able only from a Yamaha dealer, have been designed, tested, and approved by Yamaha for use on your vehicle. Many companies with no connection to Yamaha manufacture parts and ac­cessories or offer other modifications for Yamaha vehicles. Yamaha is not in a position to test the products that these aftermarket companies produce. Therefore, Yamaha can neither en­dorse nor recommend the use of ac­cessories not sold by Yamaha or modifications not specifically recom­mended by Yamaha, even if sold and installed by a Yamaha dealer.
Aftermarket Parts, Accessories, and Modifications
While you may find aftermarket prod­ucts similar in design and quality to genuine Yamaha accessories, recog­nize that some aftermarket accesso­ries or modifications are not suitable because of potential safety hazards to you or others. Installing aftermarket
products or having other modifications performed to your vehicle that change any of the vehicle’s design or operation characteristics can put you and others at greater risk of serious injury or death. You are responsible for injuries related to changes in the vehicle. Keep the following guidelines in mind, as well as those provided under “Load­ing” when mounting accessories.
Never install accessories or carry
cargo that would impair the per­formance of your motorcycle. Carefully inspect the accessory before using it to make sure that it does not in any way reduce ground clearance or cornering clearance, limit suspension travel, steering travel or control opera­tion, or obscure lights or reflec­tors.
• Accessories fitted to the han­dlebar or the front fork area can create instability due to improp­er weight distribution or aerody­namic changes. If accessories are added to the handlebar or
2-4
front fork area, they must be as lightweight as possible and should be kept to a minimum.
• Bulky or large accessories may seriously affect the stability of the motorcycle due to aerody­namic effects. Wind may at­tempt to lift the motorcycle, or the motorcycle may become unstable in cross winds. These accessories may also cause in­stability when passing or being passed by large vehicles.
• Certain accessories can dis­place the operator from his or her normal riding position. This improper position limits the freedom of movement of the operator and may limit control ability, therefore, such accesso­ries are not recommended.
Use caution when adding electri-
cal accessories. If electrical ac­cessories exceed the capacity of the motorcycle’s electrical sys­tem, an electric failure could re­sult, which could cause a dangerous loss of lights or engine power.
2
Safety information
Aftermarket Tires and Rims
The tires and rims that came with your motorcycle were designed to match
2
the performance capabilities and to provide the best combination of han­dling, braking, and comfort. Other tires, rims, sizes, and combinations may not be appropriate. Refer to page 7-19 for tire specifications and more in­formation on replacing your tires.
Transporting the Motorcycle
Be sure to observe following instruc­tions before transporting the motorcy­cle in another vehicle.
Remove all loose items from the
motorcycle.
Check that the fuel cock (if
equipped) is in the “OFF” position and that there are no fuel leaks.
Point the front wheel straight
ahead on the trailer or in the truck bed, and choke it in a rail to pre­vent movement.
Shift the transmission in gear (for
models with a manual transmis­sion).
Secure the motorcycle with tie-
downs or suitable straps that are attached to solid parts of the mo­torcycle, such as the frame or up­per front fork triple clamp (and not, for example, to rubber-mounted handlebars or turn signals, or parts that could break). Choose the location for the straps carefully so the straps will not rub against painted surfaces during transport.
The suspension should be com-
pressed somewhat by the tie­downs, if possible, so that the mo­torcycle will not bounce exces­sively during transport.
2-5

Left view

1 23
4
5678910

Description

EAU10411
3
1. Fuel tank cap (page 4-28)
2. Seat lock (page 4-31)
3. Carrier (page 4-38)
4. Final gear oil filler bolt (page 7-15)
5. Final gear oil drain bolt (page 7-15)
6. Coolant reservoir (page 7-17)
7. Shift pedal (page 4-24)
8. Engine oil drain bolt (oil tank) (page 7-12)
9. Engine oil drain bolt (crankcase) (page 7-12)
10.Engine oil filter cartridge (page 7-12)
3-1
Description

Right view

3
1
2 3,4 5
EAU10421
1. Rear brake fluid reservoir (page 7-24)
2. Shock absorber assembly spring preload adjusting knob (page 4-36)
3. Front fork rebound damping force adjusting screw (page 4-34)
4. Front fork spring preload adjusting bolt (page 4-34)
5. Fuses (page 7-31)
6. Front fork compression damping force adjusting screw (page 4-34)
7. Owner’s tool kit (page 7-2)
8. Battery (page 7-30)
7
9. Engine oil filler cap (page 7-12)
10.Engine oil level check window (page 7-12)
11.Brake pedal (page 4-25)
12.Shock absorber assembly rebound damping force adjusting knob (page 4-36)
3-2
681112 910

Controls and instruments

1
9
10
2 3 4 5 6 7 8
Description
EAU10431
3
1. Clutch lever (page 4-23)
2. Left handlebar switches (page 4-21)
3. Clutch fluid reservoir (page 7-24)
4. Multi-function meter unit (page 4-9)
5. Auxiliary DC jack (page 4-41)
6. Front brake fluid reservoir (page 7-24)
7. Right handlebar switches (page 4-21)
8. Brake lever (page 4-24)
9. Throttle grip (page 7-19)
10.Main switch/steering lock (page 4-2)
3-3

Instrument and control functions

NOTICE
NOTICE

Immobilizer system

4
1. Code re-registering key (red bow)
2. Standard keys (black bow)
Operation is subject to the following two conditions:
this device may not cause inter-
ference, and
this device must accept any in-
terference, including interfer­ence that may cause undesired operation of the device.
This vehicle is equipped with an immo­bilizer system to help prevent theft by re-registering codes in the standard keys. This system consists of the fol­lowing:
EAU36586
ECA15041
a code re-registering key (with a
red bow)
two standard keys (with a black
bow) that can be re-registered with new codes
a transponder (which is installed in
the code re-registering key)
an immobilizer unitan ECUan immobilizer system indicator
light (See page 4-6.) The key with the red bow is used to register codes in each standard key. Since re-registering is a difficult pro­cess, take the vehicle along with all three keys to a Yamaha dealer to have them re-registered. Do not use the key with the red bow for driving. It should only be used for re-registering the standard keys. Always use a standard key for driving.
ECA11822
DO NOT LOSE THE CODE RE-
REGISTERING KEY! CONTACT
YOUR DEALER IMMEDIATELY
IF IT IS LOST! If the code re-reg-
istering key is lost, registering
new codes in the standard keys
4-1
is impossible. The standard keys can still be used to start the vehicle, however if code re­registering is required (i.e., if a new standard key is made or all keys are lost) the entire immobi- lizer system must be replaced. Therefore, it is highly recom­mended to use either standard key and keep the code re-regis- tering key in a safe place.
Do not submerse any key in wa-
ter.
Do not expose any key to exces-
sively high temperatures.
Do not place any key close to
magnets (this includes, but not limited to, products such as speakers, etc.).
Do not place items that transmit
electrical signals close to any key.
Do not place heavy items on any
key.
Do not grind any key or alter its
shape.
Do not disassemble the plastic
part of any key.
Instrument and control functions
TIP
TIP
WARNING
P
ON
OFF
LOCK
Do not put two keys of any im-
mobilizer system on the same key ring.
Keep the standard keys as well
as keys of other immobilizer systems away from this vehi­cle’s code re-registering key.
Keep other immobilizer system
keys away from the main switch as they may cause signal inter­ference.
EAU10474

Main switch/steering lock

The main switch/steering lock controls the ignition and lighting systems, and is used to lock the steering. The various positions are described below.
Be sure to use the standard key (black bow) for regular use of the vehicle. To minimize the risk of losing the code re­registering key (red bow), keep it in a safe place and only use it for code re­registering.
EAU51501
ON
All electrical circuits are supplied with power; the meter lighting, taillights, li­cense plate light, auxiliary lights and
4-2
position lights come on, and the engine can be started. The key cannot be re­moved.
The headlights come on automatically when the engine is started and stay on until the key is turned to “OFF”.
4
EAU10662
OFF
All electrical systems are off. The key can be removed.
EWA10062
Never turn the key to “OFF” or “LOCK” while the vehicle is moving. Otherwise the electrical systems will be switched off, which may result in loss of control or an accident.
EAU10696
LOCK
The steering is locked and all electrical systems are off. The key can be re­moved.
Instrument and control functions
TIP
NOTICE
12
12
34568 7910
1 2
ABS
To lock the steering
4
1. Push.
2. Turn.
1. Turn the handlebars all the way to the left or right.
2. With the key in the “OFF” position, push the key in and turn it to “LOCK”.
3. Remove the key.
If the steering will not lock, try turning the handlebars back to the right or left slightly.
To unlock the steering
1. Push.
2. Turn.
From the “LOCK” position, push the key and turn it to “OFF”.
EAU59680
(Parking)
The hazard lights and turn signal lights can be turned on, but all other electri­cal systems are off. The key can be re­moved. The steering must be locked before the key can be turned to “ ”.
ECA20760
EAU4939B

Indicator lights and warning lights

GEAR
N
A.TEMP ˚C
25
C.TEMP ˚C
Lo
TIME TRIP
0:00
1. Left turn signal indicator light “
2. Right turn signal indicator light “
3. Oil level warning light “
4. Engine trouble warning light “
5. Anti-lock Brake System (ABS) warning light “
6. Traction control system indicator/warning light “TCS”
7. Cruise control indicator lights “ ”/“SET”
8. High beam indicator light “
9. Neutral indicator light “
10.Immobilizer system indicator light “ ”
Using the hazard or tur n signal lights for an extended length of time may cause the battery to discharge.
4-3
Instrument and control functions
TIP
Turn signal indicator lights “ ”
EAU11032
and “”
Each indicator light will flash when its corresponding turn signal lights are flashing.
EAU11061
Neutral indicator light “
This indicator light comes on when the transmission is in the neutral position.
EAU11081
High beam indicator light “
This indicator light comes on when the high beam of the headlight is switched on.
EAU11256
Oil level warning light “
This warning light comes on if the en­gine oil level is low. The electrical circuit of the warning light can be checked by turning the key to “ON”. The warning light should come on for a few seconds and then go off. If the warning light does not come on initially when the key is turned to “ON”, or if the warning light remains on after
confirming that the oil level is correct (see page 7-12), have a Yamaha dealer check the vehicle.
Even if the oil level is sufficient, the
warning light may flicker when rid­ing on a slope or during sudden acceleration or deceleration, but this is not a malfunction.
This model is equipped with a self-
diagnosis device for the oil level detection circuit. If a problem is detected in the oil level detection circuit, the oil level warning light will flash repeatedly. If this occurs, have a Yamaha dealer check the vehicle.
EAU58401
Cruise control indicator lights “ ”/“SET”
These indicator lights come on when the cruise control system is activated. See page 4-6 for a detailed explanation of the function of these indicator lights.
The electrical circuit of these indicator lights can be checked by turning the key to “ON”. These indicator lights should come on for a few seconds, and then go off. If an indicator light does not come on initially when the key is turned to “ON”, or if an indicator light remains on, have a Yamaha dealer check the electrical circuit.
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Engine trouble warning light “
This warning light comes on or flashes if a problem is detected in the electrical circuit monitoring the engine. If this oc­curs, have a Yamaha dealer check the self-diagnosis system. (See page 4-20 for an explanation of the self-diagnosis device.) The electrical circuit of the warning light can be checked by turning the key to “ON”. The warning light should come on for a few seconds, and then go off.
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If the warning light does not come on initially when the key is turned to “ON”, or if the warning light remains on, have a Yamaha dealer check the electrical circuit.
The engine trouble warning light will come on while the start switch is
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pushed, but this does not indicate a malfunction.
ABS warning light “
In normal operation, the ABS warning light comes on when the key is turned to “ON”, and goes off after traveling at a speed of 10 km/h (6 mi/h) or higher. If the ABS warning light:
does not come on when the key is
turned to “ON”
comes on or flashes while ridingdoes not go off after traveling at a
speed of 10 km/h (6 mi/h) or high-
er The ABS may not work correctly. If any of the above occurs, have a Yamaha dealer check the system as soon as possible. (See page 4-25 for an expla­nation of the ABS.)
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If the ABS warning light does not go off after traveling at a speed of 10 km/h (6 mi/h) or higher, or if the warning light comes on or flashes while riding, the brake system re­verts to conventional braking. If ei- ther of the above occurs, or if the warning light does not come on at all, use extra caution to avoid possi-
ble wheel lock during emergency braking. Have a Yamaha dealer
check the brake system and electri­cal circuits as soon as possible.
The ABS warning light will also come on while the start switch is pushed, but this does not indicate a malfunction.
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Traction control system indica- tor/warning light “TCS”
This indicator/warning light flashes when the traction control system en­gages.
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The electrical circuit of the light can be checked by turning the key to “ON”. The light should come on for a few sec­onds, and then go off. If the light does not come on initially when the key is turned to “ON”, or if the light remains on, have a Yamaha dealer check the electrical circuit. If the traction control system becomes disabled while riding, “TCS OFF” is displayed, and the indicator/warning light and engine trouble warning light come on. (See page 4-26 for an expla­nation of the traction control system.)
1. “TCS” button
2. Traction control system indicator
3. Traction control system indicator/warning light “TCS”
4. Engine trouble warning light “
Instrument and control functions
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Reset the traction control system and the lights by following the procedures under “Resetting” on page 4-27.
Immobilizer system indicator
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light “ ”
When the key is turned to “OFF” and 30 seconds have passed, the indicator light will start flashing indicating the im­mobilizer system is enabled. After 24 hours have passed, the indicator light will stop flashing, however the immobi­lizer system is still enabled. The electrical circuit of the indicator light can be checked by turning the key to “ON”. The indicator light should come on for a few seconds, and then go off. If the indicator light does not come on initially when the key is turned to “ON”, or if the indicator light remains on, have a Yamaha dealer check the electrical circuit. The self-diagnosis device also detects problems in the immobilizer system circuits. (See page 4-20 for an expla­nation of the self-diagnosis device.)
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Cruise control system

This model is equipped with a cruise control system designed to maintain a set cruising speed. The cruise control system operates only when riding in 3rd gear at speeds between about 50 km/h (31 mi/h) and 100 km/h (62 mi/h), 4th gear at speeds between about 50 km/h (31 mi/h) and 150 km/h (93 mi/h), or 5th or 6th gear at speeds between about 50 km/h (31 mi/h) and 160 km/h (100 mi/h).
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Improper use of the cruise con-
trol system may result in loss of control, which could lead to an accident. Do not activate the cruise control system in heavy traffic, poor weather conditions, or among winding, slippery, hilly, rough or gravel roads.
When traveling uphill or down-
hill, the cruise control system may not be able to maintain the set cruising speed.
To prevent accidentally activat-
ing the cruise control system, turn it off when not in use. Make sure that the cruise control sys­tem indicator light “ ” is off.
1. Cruise control system indicator light “
2. Cruise control setting indicator light “SET”
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1. Cruise control setting switch “RES+/SET–”
2. Cruise control power switch “
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Activating and setting the cruise control system
1. Push the cruise control power switch “ ” located on the left handlebar. The cruise control sys­tem indicator light “ ” will come on.
2. Push the “SET–” side of the cruise
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control setting switch to activate the cruise control system. Your current traveling speed will be­come the set cruising speed. The cruise control setting indicator light “SET” will come on.
Adjusting the set cruising speed
While the cruise control system is op­erating, push the “RES+” side of the cruise control setting switch to in­crease the set cruising speed or the “SET–” side to decrease the set speed.
Pushing the setting switch once will change the speed in increments of ap­proximately 2.0 km/h (1.2 mi/h). Hold­ing the “RES+” or “SET–” side of the
cruise control setting switch down will increase or decrease the speed contin­uously until the switch is released.
You can also manually increase your traveling speed using the throttle. After you have accelerated, you can set a new cruising speed by pushing the “SET–” side of the setting switch. If you do not set a new cruising speed, when you return the throttle grip, the vehicle will decelerate to the previously set cruising speed.
Deactivating the cruise control sys­tem
Perform one of the following opera­tions to cancel the set cruising speed. The “SET” indicator light will go off.
Turn the throttle grip past the
closed position in the deceleration direction.
1. Closed position
2. Cruise control cancel direction
Apply the front or rear brake.Disengage the clutch.
Push the power switch to turn off the cruise control system. The “ ” indica­tor light and the “SET” indicator light will go off.
Traveling speed decreases as soon as the cruise control system is deactivat­ed; unless the throttle grip is turned.
Using the resume function
Push the “RES+” side of the cruise control setting switch to reactivate the cruise control system. The traveling
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speed will return to the previously set cruising speed. The “SET” indicator light will come on.
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It is dangerous to use the resume function when the previously set cruising speed is too high for current conditions.
The resume function operates
when riding in 3rd gear at speeds between about 50 km/h (31 mi/h) and 100 km/h (62 mi/h), 4th gear at speeds between about 50 km/h (31 mi/h) and 150 km/h (93 mi/h), or 5th or 6th gear at speeds be­tween about 50 km/h (31 mi/h) and 160 km/h (100 mi/h).
Pushing the power switch while
the system is operating will turn the system off completely and erase the previously set cruising speed. You will not be able to use the resume function until a new cruising speed has been set.
Automatic deactivation of the cruise control system The cruise control system for this mod­el is electronically controlled and is linked with the other control systems. The cruise control system will auto­matically become deactivated under the following conditions:
The cruise control system is not
able to maintain the set cruising speed.
Wheel slip or wheel spin is detect-
ed. (If the traction control system has not been turned off, the trac­tion control system will work.)
The start/engine stop switch is set
to the “ ” position.
The engine stalls.The sidestand is lowered.
When traveling with a set cruising speed, if the cruise control system is deactivated under the above condi­tions, the “ ” indicator light will go off and the “SET” indicator light will flash for 4 seconds, and then go off. When not traveling with a set cruising speed, if the start/engine stop switch is set to the “ ” position, the engine
stalls, or the sidestand is lowered, then the “ ” indicator light will go off (the “SET” indicator light will not flash). If the cruise control system is automat­ically deactivated, please stop and confirm that your vehicle is in good op­erating condition. Before using the cruise control system again, activate it using the power switch.
In some cases, the cruise control sys­tem may not be able to maintain the set cruising speed when the vehicle is traveling uphill or downhill.
When the vehicle is traveling up-
hill, the actual traveling speed may become lower than the set cruis­ing speed. If this occurs, acceler­ate to the desired traveling speed using the throttle.
When the vehicle is traveling
downhill, the actual traveling speed may become higher than the set cruising speed. If this oc­curs, the setting switch cannot be used to adjust the set cruising speed. To reduce the traveling
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speed, apply the brakes. When the brakes are applied, the cruise control system will become deac­tivated.
Self-diagnosis device
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1. Cruise control system indicator light “
2. Cruise control setting indicator light “SET”
3. Engine trouble warning light “
4. Error code display
The cruise control system will also be­come deactivated when an irregularity with any of the vehicle systems is de­tected. The “SET” indicator light will go off and the “ ” indicator light will flash. You will not be able to use the cruise control system while the engine
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trouble warning light is on, or while the cruise control system is malfunction­ing.
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If the cruise control system is not working correctly, the “ ” indicator light will flash. If this occurs, turn the cruise control system off and have a Yamaha dealer check it.
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If the display indicates an error co- de, the vehicle should be checked as
soon as possible in order to avoid engine damage.
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Multi-function meter unit

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1. “RESET” button
2. “TCS” button
3. Clock
4. Tachometer
5. Speedometer
6. Transmission gear indicator
7. Information display selection function
8. Information display
9. Fuel meter
10.Eco indicator “ECO”
11.Drive mode indicator
12.Traction control system indicator
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Be sure to stop the vehicle before making any setting changes to the multi-function meter unit. Changing
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settings while riding can distract the operator and increase the risk of an accident.
The multi-function meter unit is equipped with:
speedometertachometerclockfuel metereco indicatortransmission gear indicatordrive mode indicatortraction control system indicatorinformation displaysetting modeself-diagnosis device
The select switch “ / ” and the menu switch “MENU” are located on the left handlebar. These switches al­low you to control or change the set­tings of the multi-function meter unit.
1. Menu switch “MENU”
2. Select switch “ /
Be sure to turn the key to “ON” before pushing the select switch “ / ”, menu switch “MENU”, “RESET” but­ton and “TCS” button.
Speedometer
The speedometer shows the vehicle’s traveling speed. To switch between kilometers and miles, see “Selecting the units” on page 4-17.
Tachometer
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1. Tachometer
2. High-rpm zone
The tachometer shows the engine speed.
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Do not operate the engine in the ta­chometer high-rpm zone. High-rpm zone: 7750 r/min and above
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Fuel meter
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1. Fuel meter
The fuel meter indicates the amount of fuel in the fuel tank. The display seg­ments of the fuel meter disappear from “F” (full) towards “E” (empty) as the fuel level decreases. When the last seg­ment starts flashing, refuel as soon as possible.
If a problem is detected in the fuel me­ter circuit, all display segments of the fuel meter will start flashing. If this oc­curs, have a Yamaha dealer check the vehicle.
Eco indicator
1. Eco indicator “ECO”
This indicator comes on when the vehi­cle is being operated in an environ­mentally friendly, fuel-efficient manner. The indicator goes off when the vehicle is stopped.
Consider the following tips to reduce fuel consumption:
Avoid high engine speeds during
acceleration.
Travel at a constant speed.Select the transmission gear that
is appropriate for the vehicle speed.
Transmission gear indicator
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1. Neutral indicator light “
2. Transmission gear indicator
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This indicator shows the current trans­mission gear and neutral position as follows: 1–N–2–3–4–5–6. When the clutch lever is pulled or the vehicle is stopped, “—” will be displayed.
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