This product utilizes batteries or an external power supply
(adapter). DO NOT connect this product to any power supply or
adapter other than one described in the manual, on the name
plate, or specifically recommended by Yamaha.
WARNING: Do not place this product in a position where
anyone could walk on, trip over, or roll anything over power or
connecting cords of any kind. The use of an extension cord is
not recommended! If you must use an extension cord, the
minimum wire size for a 25’ cord (or less) is 18 AWG. NOTE: The
smaller the AWG number, the larger the current handling
capacity. For longer extension cords, consult a local electrician.
This product should be used only with the components supplied
or; a cart, rack, or stand that is recommended by Yamaha. If a
cart, etc., is used, please observe all safety markings and
instructions that accompany the accessory product.
SPECIFICATIONS SUBJECT TO CHANGE:
The information contained in this manual is believed to be
correct at the time of printing. However, Yamaha reserves the
right to change or modify any of the specifications without
notice or obligation to update existing units.
This product, either alone or in combination with an amplifier
and headphones or speaker/s, may be capable of producing
sound levels that could cause permanent hearing loss. DO NOT
operate for long periods of time at a high volume level or at a
level that is uncomfortable. If you experience any hearing loss
or ringing in the ears, you should consult an audiologist.
IMPORTANT: The louder the sound, the shorter the time
period before damage occurs.
Some Yamaha products may have benches and / or accessory
mounting fixtures that are either supplied with the product or as
optional accessories. Some of these items are designed to be
dealer assembled or installed. Please make sure that benches
are stable and any optional fixtures (where applicable) are well
secured BEFORE using.
Benches supplied by Yamaha are designed for seating only. No
other uses are recommended.
NOTICE:
Service charges incurred due to a lack of knowledge relating to
how a function or effect works (when the unit is operating as
designed) are not covered by the manufacturer’s warranty, and
are therefore the owners responsibility. Please study this manual
carefully and consult your dealer before requesting service.
ENVIRONMENTAL ISSUES:
Yamaha strives to produce products that are both user safe and
environmentally friendly. We sincerely believe that our products
and the production methods used to produce them, meet these
goals. In keeping with both the letter and the spirit of the law, we
want you to be aware of the following:
Battery Notice:
This product MAY contain a small non-rechargeable battery
which (if applicable) is soldered in place. The average life span
of this type of battery is approximately five years. When
replacement becomes necessary, contact a qualified service
representative to perform the replacement.
This product may also use “household” type batteries. Some of
these may be rechargeable. Make sure that the battery being
charged is a rechargeable type and that the charger is intended
for the battery being charged.
When installing batteries, do not mix batteries with new, or with
batteries of a different type. Batteries MUST be installed
correctly. Mismatches or incorrect installation may result in
overheating and battery case rupture.
Warning:
Do not attempt to disassemble, or incinerate any battery. Keep
all batteries away from children. Dispose of used batteries
promptly and as regulated by the laws in your area. Note: Check
with any retailer of household type batteries in your area for
battery disposal information.
Disposal Notice:
Should this product become damaged beyond repair, or for
some reason its useful life is considered to be at an end, please
observe all local, state, and federal regulations that relate to the
disposal of products that contain lead, batteries, plastics, etc. If
your dealer is unable to assist you, please contact Yamaha
directly.
NAME PLATE LOCATION:
The name plate is located on the rear (MO8) or bottom (MO6) of
the product. The model number, serial number, power
requirements, etc., are located on this plate. You should record
the model number, serial number, and the date of purchase in
the spaces provided below and retain this manual as a
permanent record of your purchase.
MO8
USB
TO DEVICE TO HOST
MIDI
THRU OUT IN
MO6
Model
Serial No.
Purchase Date
PLEASE KEEP THIS MANUAL
FCC INFORMATION (U.S.A.)
1. IMPORTANT NOTICE: DO NOT MODIFY THIS UNIT!
This product, when installed as indicated in the instructions contained in this manual, meets FCC requirements. Modifications not
expressly approved by Yamaha may void your authority, granted by
the FCC, to use the product.
2. IMPORTANT: When connecting this product to accessories and/
or another product use only high quality shielded cables. Cable/s
supplied with this product MUST be used. Follow all installation
instructions. Failure to follow instructions could void your FCC
authorization to use this product in the USA.
3. NOTE: This product has been tested and found to comply with the
requirements listed in FCC Regulations, Part 15 for Class “B” digital
devices. Compliance with these requirements provides a reasonable level of assur ance that your use of this product in a residential
environment will not result in harmful interference with other electronic devices. This equipment generates/uses radio frequencies
and, if not installed and used according to the instructions found in
the users manual, may cause interference harmful to the operation
of other electronic devices. Compliance with FCC regulations does
* This applies only to products distributed by YAMAHA CORPORATION OF AMERICA.(class B)
COMPLIANCE INFORMATION STATEMENT
(DECLARATION OF CONFORMITY PROCEDURE)
Responsible Party : Yamaha Corporation of America
Address : 6600 Orangethorpe Ave., Buena Park, Calif. 90620
Telephone : 714-522-9011
Type of Equipment : MUSIC PRODUCTION SYNTHESIZER
Model Name : MO6, MO8
This device complies with Part 15 of the FCC Rules.
Operation is subject to the following conditions:
1)this device may not cause harmful interference, and
2)this device must accept any interference received including interference
that may cause undesired operation.
See user manual instructions if interference to radio reception is suspected.
not guarantee that interference will not occur in all installations. If
this product is found to be the source of interference, which can be
determined by turning the unit “OFF” and “ON”, please try to eliminate the problem by using one of the following measures:
Relocate either this product or the device that is being affected by
the interference.
Utilize power outlets that are on different branch (circuit breaker or
fuse) circuits or install AC line filter/s.
In the case of radio or TV interference, relocate/reorient the
antenna. If the antenna lead-in is 300 ohm ribbon lead, change the
lead-in to co-axial type cable.
If these corrective measures do not produce satisfactory results,
please contact the local retailer authorized to distribute this type of
product. If you can not locate the appropriate retailer, please contact Yamaha Corporation of America, Electronic Service Division,
6600 Orangethorpe Ave, Buena Park, CA90620
The above statements apply ONLY to those products distributed by
Yamaha Corporation of America or its subsidiaries.
* This applies only to products distributed by
YAMAHA CORPORATION OF AMERICA.
OBSERVERA!
Apparaten kopplas inte ur växelströmskällan (nätet) så länge som den
ar ansluten till vägguttaget, även om själva apparaten har stängts av.
ADVARSEL: Netspæendingen til dette apparat er IKKE afbrudt,
sålæenge netledningen siddr i en stikkontakt, som er t endt — også
selvom der or slukket på apparatets afbryder.
VAROITUS: Laitteen toisiopiiriin kytketty käyttökytkin ei irroita koko
laitetta verkosta.
(FCC DoC)
(standby)
PRECAUTIONS
PLEASE READ CAREFULLY BEFORE PROCEEDING
* Please keep this manual in a safe place for future reference.
WARNING
Always follow the basic precautions listed below to avoid the possibility of serious injury or even death from electrical
shock, short-circuiting, damages, fire or other hazards. These precautions include, but are not limited to, the following:
Power supply/AC power adaptor
• Only use the voltage specified as correct for the instrument. The required
voltage is printed on the name plate of the instrument.
• Use the specified adaptor (PA-5D or an equivalent recommended by Yamaha)
only. Using the wrong adaptor can result in damage to the instrument or
overheating.
• Check the electric plug periodically and remove any dirt or dust which may have
accumulated on it.
• Do not place the AC adaptor cord near heat sources such as heaters or radiators,
and do not excessively bend or otherwise damage the cord, place heavy objects
on it, or place it in a position where anyone could walk on, trip over, or roll
anything over it.
Do not open
• Do not open the instrument or attempt to disassemble the internal parts or
modify them in any way. The instrument contains no user-serviceable parts. If it
should appear to be malfunctioning, discontinue use immediately and have it
inspected by qualified Yamaha service personnel.
Water warning
• Do not expose the instrument to rain, use it near water or in damp or wet
conditions, or place containers on it containing liquids which might spill into
any openings.
• Never insert or remove an electric plug with wet hands.
Fire warning
• Do not put burning items, such as candles, on the unit.
A burning item may fall over and cause a fire.
If you notice any abnormality
• If the AC adaptor cord or plug becomes frayed or damaged, or if there is a
sudden loss of sound during use of the instrument, or if any unusual smells or
smoke should appear to be caused by it, immediately turn off the power switch,
disconnect the adaptor plug from the outlet, and have the instrument inspected
by qualified Yamaha service personnel.
CAUTION
Always follow the basic precautions listed below to avoid the possibility of physical injury to you or others, or damage
to the instrument or other property. These precautions include, but are not limited to, the following:
Power supply/AC power adaptorLocation
• When removing the electric plug from the instrument or an outlet, always hold
the plug itself and not the cord.
• Unplug the AC power adaptor when not using the instrument, or during
electrical storms.
• Do not connect the instrument to an electrical outlet using a multiple-connector.
Doing so can result in lower sound quality, or possibly cause overheating in the
outlet.
• Do not expose the instrument to excessive dust or vibrations, or extreme cold or
heat (such as in direct sunlight, near a heater, or in a car during the day) to
prevent the possibility of panel disfiguration or damage to the internal
components.
• Do not use the instrument in the vicinity of a TV, radio, stereo equipment,
mobile phone, or other electric devices. Otherwise, the instrument, TV, or radio
may generate noise.
• Do not place the instrument in an unstable position where it might accidentally
fall over.
• Before moving the instrument, remove all connected adaptor and other cables.
• When setting up the instrument, make sure that the AC outlet you are using is
easily accessible. If some trouble or malfunction occurs, immediately turn off
the power switch and disconnect the plug from the outlet.
(3)-9 1/2
Connections
• Before connecting the instrument to other electronic components, turn off the
power for all components. Before turning the power on or off for all
components, set all volume levels to minimum. Also, be sure to set the volumes
of all components at their minimum levels and gradually raise the volume
controls while playing the instrument to set the desired listening level.
Maintenance
• When cleaning the instrument, use a soft, dry cloth. Do not use paint thinners,
solvents, cleaning fluids, or chemical-impregnated wiping cloths.
Saving data
Saving and backing up your data
• DRAM data (see page 150) is lost when you turn off the power to the instrument.
Save the data to a USB storage device.
• Never attempt to turn off the power while data is being written to Flash ROM
(while an “Executing...” or “Please keep power on” message is shown). Turning
the power off in this state results in loss of all user data and may cause the
system to freeze (due to corruption of data in the Flash ROM). This means that
this synthesizer may not be able to start up properly, even when turning the
power on next time.
Handling caution
• Do not insert a finger or hand in any gaps on the instrument.
• Never insert or drop paper, metallic, or other objects into the gaps on the panel
or keyboard. If this happens, turn off the power immediately and unplug the
power cord from the AC outlet. Then have the instrument inspected by qualified
Yamaha service personnel.
• Do not place vinyl, plastic or rubber objects on the instrument, since this might
discolor the panel or keyboard.
• Do not rest your weight on, or place heavy objects on the instrument, and do not
use excessive force on the buttons, switches or connectors.
• Do not operate the instrument for a long period of time at a high or
uncomfortable volume level, since this can cause permanent hearing loss. If you
experience any hearing loss or ringing in the ears, consult a physician.
Backing up the USB storage device
•To protect against data loss through media damage, we recommend that you
save your important data onto two USB storage devices.
Yamaha cannot be held responsible for damage caused by improper use or modifications to the instrument, or data that is lost or destroyed.
Always turn the power off when the instrument is not in use.
Even when the power switch is in the “STANDBY” position, electricity is still flowing to the instrument at the minimum level. When you are not using the instrument for a long
time, make sure you unplug the AC power adaptor from the wall AC outlet.
(3)-9 2/2
Introduction
Introduction
Congratulations and thank you for your purchase of the Yamaha MO Music Production Synthesizer!
You now own a fantastic-sounding, highly versatile keyboard—one that combines comprehensive synthesizer soundcrafting controls and powerful performance/recording features in a total music production instrument.
Virtually all of our synthesizer technology and music making know-how went into the design of this instrument. The new MO
not only gives you the latest and greatest sounds and rhythms (as well as the ability to create your own), it gives you
powerful, easy-to-use tools for playing, combining and controlling these dynamic sounds/rhythms—in real time, as you
perform!
Take time to look through this manual carefully. It’s packed with important information on how to get the most from this
amazing instrument.
Dive in now and enjoy!
Accessories
The following items have been included with your MO. Check to see that you have everything listed here.
❏ Power adaptor (PA-5D)*
❏ Owner’s Manual (this document)
❏ Data List
* May not be included in your area. Please check with your Yamaha dealer.
The illustrations and LCD screens as shown in this owner’s manual are for instructional purposes only, and
may appear somewhat different from those on your instrument.
This product incorporates and bundles computer programs and contents in which Yamaha owns
copyrights or with respect to which it has license to use others’ copyrights. Such copyrighted materials
include, without limitation, all computer software, style files, MIDI files, WAVE data, musical scores and
sound recordings. Any unauthorized use of such programs and contents outside of personal use is not
permitted under relevant laws. Any violation of copyright has legal consequences. DON’T MAKE,
DISTRIBUTE OR USE ILLEGAL COPIES.
This device is capable of using various types/formats of music data, and it optimizes the data in advance
to the proper format for use with the device. As a result, the data may not be played back precisely as the
creators or composers originally intended.
Copying of the commercially available musical data including but not limited to MIDI data and/or audio
data is strictly prohibited except for your personal use.
• Windows is the registered trademarks of Microsoft
• Apple and Macintosh are trademarks of Apple Computer, Inc., registered in the U.S. and other countries.
• The company names and product names in this Owner’s Manual are the trademarks or registered
trademarks of their respective companies.
6
Owner’s Manual
®
Corporation.
Main Features
Main Features
●
Wide range of dynamic and authentic voices. Use the Category Search function to quickly call up the sounds you
want, based on their instrument type.
●
Performance mode lets you use four different voices together—in layers or in a keyboard split.Page 44
●
Extensive effect processing, with Reverb (20 types), Chorus (49 types), three separate Insertion blocks each of which
has two blocks (total 116 types), Master Effect (8 types), and a digital equalizer (3-band Part EQ and 5-band Master
EQ).
●
Comprehensive real-time control with four knobs and four sliders—letting you adjust filter, levels, effects, EG, and
more, while you play.
●
Pattern mode functions let you craft different rhythmic sections and riffs as individual elements—which you can easily
and intuitively combine in real time to create full rhythm tracks.
●
In addition to being able to create User voices in the Voice mode, you can create special Mixing voices for Songs and
Patterns. These voices can be edited and stored in the Song/Pattern mode, making it exceptionally easy and convenient
to create voices for use with Songs and Patterns.
●
The versatile Arpeggio feature automatically plays a variety of sequenced phrases in response to the keys you play. This
function is especially powerful with drum voices—letting you easily call up various rhythm patterns at the touch of a key,
and providing instant inspiration for song creation and performance. When used with normal voices, the Arpeggio
phrase changes harmonically and melodically with the chords you play, giving you intuitive control over the patterns as
you compose or perform. Arpeggios can be triggered not only according to the keys you play, but also by how strongly
you play them—for even greater performance power.
Page 42
Page 140
Page 51
Page 73
Page 78
Page 48
●
Once you’ve collected all the MIDI data and patterns you need for your song, use Pattern Chain to arrange the pieces in
real time. This hands-on approach makes it easier than ever to come up with great ideas and amazing songs.
●
Song Scene is another powerful tool that lets you take “snapshots” of the sequencer track settings (such as pan,
volume, track mute and so on). Then, during playback or recording, simply switch among the Scenes for instant,
dynamic changes.
●
Master mode—for using the MO as a master keyboard controller (with independent Zones), and for easily reconfiguring
the instrument between Voice/Performance play and Song/Pattern play in live applications.
●
Exceptionally easy-to-understand interface with two-tiered operation buttons: [F1] – [F6] and [SF1] – [SF5]Page 33
●
Remote Control—for operating your favorite sequencing software from the panel controls. Mute tracks, control transport
(Play, Stop, Record, etc.), mix both MIDI and audio tracks (up to 16) with this instrument’s knobs and sliders, pan the
tracks, control EQ, and tweak effect sends—all without ever touching the mouse.
●
The digital output jacks (DIGITAL) ensure completely noise-free, distortion-free sound output (44.1kHz, 24 bit).Page 103
●
The instrument features two USB connectors—USB TO HOST for connecting to computer, and USB TO DEVICE for
connecting to storage devices, such as a hard disk drive or flash disk.
Compatibility with Yamaha’s powerful Voice Editor and Multi Part Editor software—featuring comprehensive, intuitive
●
editing of all parameters from your computer.
Page 84
Page 89
Page 122
Page 113
Page 31
Page 112
Owner’s Manual
7
How to use this manual
How to use this manual
Application Index ................................................................................................................ Page 9
This special index is organized not by single words, but by functions and applications—allowing you to quickly and
easily find how to perform a particular operation or explore a topic of interest.
The Controls & Connectors ...............................................................................................Page 14
Use this section to find out about all of the buttons, controls and connectors of this instrument.
Setting Up and Playing .....................................................................................................Page 20
Before going on to any other part of the manual, we strongly suggest you read this section first. It shows you how to get
started playing and using your new instrument.
In this tutorial section, you will take a guided tour through the various functions of this instrument, and get some
hands-on experience in playing and using it.
If this instrument does not function as expected or you have some problem with the sound or operation, refer to this
section before calling your Yamaha dealer or service center. Most common problems and their solutions are covered
here in a very simple and easy-to-understand way.
Data List (separate booklet)
This contains various important lists such as the Voice List, Preset Pattern Phrase List, Effect List, MIDI Data Format,
and MIDI Implementation Chart.
Throughout this manual, arrows are used in the instructions, indicating in shorthand the process of calling up certain
displays and functions. The example instructions below indicate to 1) press the [VOICE] button, 2) select a Normal
Voice, 3) press the [EDIT] button, 4) select an Element, 5) press the [F1] OSC button, and 6) press the [SF2] OUTPUT
button.
[VOICE] ➞ Normal Voice selection ➞ [EDIT] ➞ Element selection ➞ [F1] OSC ➞ [SF2] OUTPUT
n When a confirmation message (page 37) or Control Function window (page 51) is shown in the display, press the [EXIT] button to exit from
that condition, then execute the instructions as in the above example. Likewise, press the [DAW REMOTE] button to exit from the Remote
Control mode, then execute the instructions as in the above example when the MO is in the Remote Control mode.
8
Owner’s Manual
Application Index
Application Index
Listening to the MO
• Listening to the Demo Song/Pattern.............................................................................................................................................................. Page 73
• Listening to Song Chain playback.................................................................................................................................................................. Page 95
• Listening to Pattern Chain playback.............................................................................................................................................................. Page 84
• Listening to Arpeggio playback...................................................................................................................................................................... Page 48
Playing the keyboard
• Selecting a Voice and playing the keyboard..................................................................................Pages 40 (Voice mode), 76 (Song/Pattern mode)
• Selecting a Performance and playing the keyboard..................................................................................................................................... Page 44
• Using the instrument as a Master Keyboard............................................................................................................................................... Page 122
• Sounding the metronome..................................... [SONG] or [PATTERN] → [UTILITY] → [F3] SEQ → [SF1] CLICK → Mode = all .......... Page 206
• Splitting the keyboard—Setting upper and lower ranges for the Voices................................Pages 47 (Performance mode), 125 (Master mode)
Using the Category Search function.............................................................................................................................................................. Page 42
• Selecting a Performance................................................................................................................................................................................. Page 44
• Selecting a Song.............................................................................................................................................................................................. Page 74
• Selecting a Pattern........................................................................................................................................................................................... Page 75
Selecting a Section.......................................................................................................................................................................................... Page 75
Selecting a Phrase and assigning it to a Pattern track................................................................................................................................. Page 78
• Selecting a Mixing template for a Song/Pattern............................................................................................................................................ Page 77
• Selecting a Master.......................................................................................................................................................................................... Page 122
• Understanding the organization and structure of the controllers........................................................................................................Pages 50, 69
• Assigning functions to the controllers for each Voice (Controller Set)...................................................................................................... Page 70
• Assigning Control Change numbers to each controller............................................................................................................................... Page 72
• Setting the Pitch Bend Range
[VOICE] → Voice selection→ [EDIT] → [COMMON] → [F1] GENERAL → [SF5] OTHER → PB Upper/PB Lower ....................................... Page 154
[SONG] or [PATTERN] → Song/Pattern selection→ [MIXING] → [EDIT] → Part selection→ [F1] VOICE → [SF5] OTHER → PB Upper/PB Lower
• Checking the currently assigned parameters for knob control.......... Pages 56 (Voice mode), 65 (Performance mode), 96 (Song/Pattern mode)
• Checking the currently assigned parameters for Control sliders control.................................................................................................. Page 52
• Starting/stopping a Song or Pattern by pressing a Footswitch............................... [UTILITY] → [F4] CTL ASN → [SF3] FT SW .......... Page 209
• Changing a Voice or a Performance by pressing a Footswitch................................ [UTILITY] → [F4] CTL ASN → [SF3] FT SW .......... Page 209
•Turning Arpeggio playback on or off by pressing a Footswitch............................... [UTILITY] → [F4] CTL ASN → [SF3] FT SW .......... Page 209
•Keeping the effect of a controller (Modulation Wheel, etc.) the same, even when changing Voices
[UTILITY] → [F1] GENERAL → [SF4] OTHER → CtrlReset = hold ................................................................................................................. Page 206
........ Page 191
Owner’s Manual
9
Application Index
Sounding only the specified Part or Voice
•Turning each element on or off in the Voice Edit mode.................................................................................................................................Page 55
• Determining whether each Element is used or not in the Voice Edit mode
•Turning each track (Part) of a Song/Pattern on or off....................................................................................................................................Page 75
•Turning off or muting playback of a Song/Pattern Part, by setting the receive channel to off
Adjusting the Master Volume output................................................................................................................ [MASTER VOLUME] .............Page 16
Adjusting the entire volume of the instrument’s internal tone generator block
Adjusting the output gain of each Output connector........................................................................... [UTILITY] → [F2] OUTPUT ...........Page 206
• In the Voice mode
Adjusting the volume balance of the Elements of a Normal Voice with the Control sliders
[VOICE] → Normal Voice selection → [EDIT] → Element selection→ [F4] AMP → [SF1] LVL/PAN → Level ...................................................Page 56
Adjusting the entire volume for the selected Voice (common to all Elements/keys)
Creating a Normal Voice in the Voice Edit mode............................................................................................................................................Page 53
Creating a Drum Voice in the Voice Edit mode...............................................................................................................................................Page 57
Creating a Mixing Voice especially for a Song or Pattern.............................................................................................................................Page 78
• Creating a Performance....................................................................................................................................................................................Page 63
• Creating a Song
Recording your keyboard performance to a Song track (Realtime Recording)..........................................................................................Page 88
Recording over (replacing) existing material in a Song track—Punch-in Recording
Sounding the metronome during recording............................ [SONG] → [UTILITY] → [F3] SEQ → [SF1] CLICK → Mode = rec ...........Page 206
Recording a Song by using a Performance ...................................................................................................................................................Page 89
Using the Step Recording function..................................................................... [SONG] → [REC] → [F1] SETUP → Type = step .............Page 80
Editing MIDI events for each track of an already-recorded Song ....................................... [SONG] → [EDIT] → Track selection .............Page 90
Inserting Tempo change information in the middle of the Song............................................. [SONG] → [EDIT] → [F4] TR SEL .............Page 88
Inserting Voice change information
[SONG] → [EDIT] → Track selection → Inserting a Bank Select MSB/LSB and Program Change ................................................................Page 182
Editing Song Mixing settings, such as the volume of each Part................................................................. [SONG] → [MIXING] .............Page 93
Using convenient “Jobs,” such as Copy, Clear, Quantize ....................................................... [SONG] → [JOB] → Job selection .............Page 91
• Creating a Pattern
Assigning a Preset Phrase to each track of a Pattern (Patch function).......................................................................................................Page 78
Recording your keyboard performance to a Pattern track to create a Phrase............................................................................................Page 82
Recording a newly found Arpeggio rhythm pattern to a Pattern track........................................................................................................Page 80
Sounding the metronome during recording....................... [PATTERN] → [UTILITY] → [F3] SEQ → [SF1] CLICK → Mode = rec ...........Page 206
Using the Step Recording function................................................................ [PATTERN] → [REC] → [F1] SETUP → Type = step .............Page 83
Editing MIDI events for each track of an already-recorded Pattern................................ [PATTERN] → [EDIT] → Track selection .............Page 90
Editing Pattern Mixing settings, such as the volume of each Part.......................................................... [PATTERN] → [MIXING] .............Page 93
Using convenient “Jobs,” such as Copy, Clear, Quantize .................................................. [PATTERN] → [JOB] → Job selection .............Page 91
Programming a sequence of a Section to create a Pattern Chain...................................................... [PATTERN] → [F6] CHAIN .............Page 85
Converting a Pattern Chain to Song data....................... [PATTERN] → Pattern selection → [F6] CHAIN → [EDIT] → [F3] SONG .............Page 86
• Creating a Master............................................................................................................................................................................................Page 122
• Creating an Arpeggio ......................................................................................................................................................................................Page 97
10
Owner’s Manual
Application Index
Storing/Saving the created data
•
Storing an edited Voice to internal memory (Flash ROM) and saving all the Voices in internal memory to a USB storage device
• Storing an edited Performance to internal memory (Flash ROM) and saving all the Performances in internal memory to
a USB storage device ...................................................................................................................................................................................... Page 66
•Saving the Song/Pattern data
Storing Song Mixing/Pattern Mixing settings to internal memory (DRAM).........................................................................................Pages 77, 94
Storing the entire Song/Pattern data to a USB storage device.................................................................................................................... Page 98
• Storing Mixing settings to internal memory (Flash ROM) as a template.................................................................................................... Page 94
• Storing an edited Master to internal memory (Flash ROM) and saving all the Masters on internal memory to
a USB storage device ................................................................................................................................................................................... Page 123
•Saving all Arpeggios in internal memory (Flash ROM) to a USB storage device .................................................................................... Page 214
.......................... Page 60
Naming your created data.............................................................................................................................................................. Page 38
Recovering lost data
Comparing the Voice, Performance, Song, or Pattern before editing with the just-edited one (Compare function).............................. Page 36
Recalling an edited, but not-stored Voice, Performance, Song or Pattern (when another Voice has been selected)
• Resetting the User Memory to the Initial Factory Settings.......................................................................................................................... Page 26
• Formatting a USB storage device................................................................................................................................................................. Page 213
Changing the octave setting of the keyboard............................................ [UTILITY] → [F1] GENERAL → [SF2] KBD → Octave ............ Page 29
Shifting the note up or down on the keyboard ..................................... [UTILITY] → [F1] GENERAL → [SF2] KBD → Transpose ............ Page 29
Shifting the note up or down in the tone generator block........................ [UTILITY] → [F1] GENERAL → [SF1] TG → NoteShift .......... Page 205
Adjusting the tuning to other instruments........................................................ [UTILITY] → [F1] GENERAL → [SF1] TG → Tune .......... Page 205
• In the Voice mode
Setting the tuning system for the voice
• Using the sounds of the MO for Song playback from a MIDI sequencer...................................................................................................Page 110
• Setting whether or not Bulk Dump data can be received
• Disabling synchronization with the external MIDI instrument/computer
Maintaining normal playback on an external MIDI sequencer, even when starting/stopping Song/Pattern playback on the MO
Setting the MIDI receive channel for each part of a Song/Pattern
[SONG] or [PATTERN] → Song/Pattern selection → [MIXING] → [EDIT] → Part selection→ [F1] VOICE → [SF2] MODE → ReceiveCh
• Setting parameters for Program Change transmission/recognition
Enabling or disabling the sending of Bank Select and Program Change messages, when selecting a Voice or Performance
• Setting whether each track playback sounds the internal tone generator or an external tone generator
[SONG] or [PATTERN] → Song/Pattern selection → [F3] TRACK → [SF2] OUT SW .....................................................................................Page 179
.............Page 191
Other tips
• Loading the specified file on the USB storage device automatically when the power is turned on.......................................................Page 102
• Setting the Mode set automatically when the power is turned on
[UTILITY] → [F1] GENERAL → [SF4] OTHER → PowerOnMode ....................................................................................................................Page 206
Playing the MO..................................................... 40
Voice Play mode .....................................................40
Performance Play mode..........................................44
Using the Arpeggio feature.....................................48
Using the Controllers on the MO.............................50
Editing a Program................................................ 53
Editing a Voice ........................................................53
Editing a Performance.............................................63
Using the Controllers—Advanced Course ........ 69
Controllers supported by the MO............................69
Creating a Song on the MO................................. 73
Playing the Demo Songs/Patterns...........................73
Creating a Pattern ...................................................76
Creating a Song ......................................................87
Owner’s Manual
13
Front Panel
V
O
The Controls & Connectors
Front Panel
MO8
DAW REMOTE PAGE SELECT
ASSIGN
MEF
EQ
MASTER
VOLUME
6
ASSIGN 1
ASSIGN A
ASSIGN B
CHORUS
PAN
REVERB
RESONANCE
ATTACK
CUTOFF
GATE TIME
VELOCITY
LOW MID
HIGH MID
UNIT MULTIPLY
SWING
LOW
ZONE 1 ZONE 2 ZONE 3 ZONE 4
ASSIGN 2
TEMPO
RELEASE
HIGH
9)
EFFECT ARPEGGIO
MASTER
EFFECT
EFFECT
BYPASS
SEQ TRANSPORT
LOCATE
12
REC
ARPEGGIO
ON OFF
34
PHONESOUTPUTDIGITAL OUT
L MONO
R
FOOT
FOOT
CONTROLLER
SWITCH
MIDI
INOUTTHRU
TO HOST TO DEVICE
USB
PAN SEND
TONE
ARP FX
7
5
C0 D0B-1A-1E0 F0 G0 A0 B0 C1C2C3
1
n When [UTILITY] → [F1] GENERAL → [SF2] KBD → Octave is set to “0,” each key corresponds to the note name shown in the
illustrations. Refer to this illustration when setting a note name of a parameter like Note Limit.
!
$
SCENE
F1
^
MO6
FOOT
PHONESOUTPUTDIGITAL OUT
L MONO R
2
OCTAVE
DOWN
UP
34
6
DAW REMOTE PAGE SELECT
PAN SEND
ASSIGN
TONE
ARP FX
EQ
MEF
MASTER
VOLUME
ASSIGN B
ASSIGN 1
ASSIGN A
REVERB
CHORUS
PAN
ATTACK
RESONANCE
CUTOFF
VELOCITY
SWING
GATE TIME
HIGH MID
LOW
LOW MID
ZONE 1 ZONE 2 ZONE 3 ZONE 4
57
C1 D1 E1 F1 G1 A1 B1 C2C3C4
FOOT
CONTROLLER
SWITCH
ASSIGN 2
TEMPO
RELEASE
UNIT MULTIPLY
HIGH
9)
EFFECT ARPEGGIO
MASTER
EFFECT
SEQ TRANSPORT
LOCATE
REC
EFFECT
BYPASS
12
!
1
n When both of the [OCTAVE] buttons are turned off, each key corresponds to the note name shown in the
illustrations. Refer to this illustration when setting parameters having note name values, such as Note Limit.
MIDITO HOST TO DEVICE
INOUTTHRU
ARPEGGIO
ON OFF
$
USB
#
SCENE
SF1
SF2SF3SF4SF5 INFORMATION
F1F2F3F4F5F6
%^&™£
º*(
DEC NOINC YES
EXITENTER
EXECUTE
8
COMPARESCENE STORE
¡
@
MODE
VOICE PERFORM MASTER
SONG PATTERN MIXING
DAW
REMOTE
FILE
DEMO
EDIT
JOB
SET LOCATE
FA
UTILITY
C
STORE
14
Owner’s Manual
#
SF1SF2SF3SF4SF5 INFORMATION
F1F2F3F4F5F6
º* (
DEC NOINC YES
EXITENTER
&™ ¡§£%
EXECUTE
@8
MODE
VOICE PERFORM MASTER
SONG PATTERN MIXING
DAW
REMOTE
FILE
UTILITY
DEMO
EDIT
JOB
STORE
COMPARESCENE STORE
SET LOCATE
¶¢
CATEGORY
SEARCH
DRUM
KITS
PRE 1
PRE 3
PRE 4 USER 1
PRE 2
A. PIANOFAVO RITES
KEYBOARD
ORGAN
BASS
GUITAR
SYN COMP
CHOIR
ELEMENT PERF. PART ZONE
PLUCKED
CHROMATIC
PERCUSSION
DRUM
PERCUSSION
ABCDEFGH
SYN LEAD SYN PAD
12345678
COMMON
910111213141516
USER 2
STRINGSGMBRASS
SE MUSICAL FX COMBI
REED PIPE
Front Panel
The Controls
& Connectors
DC INSTANDBY
ON
–
SECTION
TRACK
SELECT
•
∞
ª
MUTE
SOLO
‚
C4C5C6C7
¶¢
CATEGORY
SEARCH
DRUM
KITS
PRE 1
PRE 3
PRE 4 USER 1
PRE 2
A. PIANOFAVORITES
KEYBOARD
ORGAN
BASS
GUITAR
SYN COMP
CHOIR
ELEMENT PERF. PART ZONE
PLUCKED
CHROMATIC
PERCUSSION
DRUM
PERCUSSION
ABCDEFGH
SYN LEAD SYN PAD
12345678
COMMON
910111213141516
§
USER 2
STRINGSGMBRASS
SE MUSICAL FX COMBI
REED PIPE
DC INSTANDBY
ON
–
SECTION
•
TRACK
SELECT
∞
ª
MUTE
SOLO
‚
C5C6
Owner’s Manual
15
Front Panel
& Connectors
1 Keyboard
The Controls
The MO6 features a 61-key keyboard, while the MO8 has
88 keys.
n From the following display, you can select the specific
effect(s) to be bypassed when using the [EFFECT
BYPASS] button. [UTILITY] → [F1] GENERAL → [SF3] EF
BYPS display
All are equipped with an initial touch feature. With initial
touch, the instrument senses how strongly or softly you
play the keys, and uses that playing strength to affect the
sound in various ways, depending on the selected voice.
) [ARPEGGIO ON/OFF] buttonPage 48
Press this button to enable or disable playback of the
Arpeggio for each Voice, Performance, Song, or Pattern. If
the Arpeggio Switch of the selected part is set to off in the
2 OCTAVE [UP] and [DOWN] buttonsPage 29
Use these buttons to change the note range of the
Performance/Song/Pattern mode, however, pressing this
button has no effect.
keyboard. To restore the normal octave setting, press both
buttons simultaneously.
n Because of its extended keyboard, the MO8 does not have
OCTAVE buttons.
3 Pitch bend wheelPage 50
Controls the pitch bend effect. You can also assign other
functions to this controller.
4 Modulation wheelPage 50
Controls the modulation effect. You can also assign other
functions to this controller.
! SEQ TRANSPORT buttons
These buttons control recording and playback of the Song/
Pattern sequence data.
[] (Top) button
Instantly returns to the beginning of the current Song or
Pattern (i.e., the first beat of the first measure).
[] (Reverse) button
Press briefly to move back one measure at a time, or hold
to continuously rewind.
[] (Forward) button
5 [MASTER VOLUME] slider
Adjusts the volume of the overall sound, as output from the
rear-panel OUTPUT L/MONO and R jacks as well as the
PHONES jack.
6 Four Knob Control Function buttons and four
KnobsPage 51
These four highly versatile knobs let you adjust various
aspects or parameters of the current Voice. Use the Knob
Control Function buttons to change the parameter set for
the knobs. The corresponding LED lights to indicate which
group of parameters are active.
7 Control sliderPage 52
These sliders control the volume of four elements which
make up a Normal Voice in the Voice mode, the volume of
four parts in the Performance mode, the volume of four
Press briefly to move forward one measure at a time, or
hold to continuously fast-forward.
[REC] (Record) button
Press this to enable recording (Song or Pattern phrase).
(The indicator lights.)
[] (Stop) button
Press to stop recording or playback.
[] (Play) button
Press to start playback from the current point in the Song
or Pattern. During recording and playback, the indicator
flashes at the current tempo.
@ MODE buttonsPage 24
These buttons select the operating modes (e.g., Voice
mode).
parts including the current part in the Song mode/Pattern
mode, and the volume of four zones in the Master mode.
n If all of the Control sliders are set to the minimum, you may not
hear any sound from the instrument, even when playing the
keyboard or a Song/Pattern. If this is the case, raise all the
sliders to a suitable level.
n The [MASTER VOLUME] slider adjusts the output level from
this instrument. On the other hand, the Control sliders adjust
the MIDI volume value for the corresponding element or part.
8 DAW REMOTE buttonPage 113
The Remote mode lets you control sequencer software on
your computer from the panel controls of the instrument.
Turn the [DAW REMOTE] button on to enter the Remote
# LCD Display
The large backlit LCD displays the parameters and values
related to the currently selected operation or mode.
$ LCD Contrast ControlPage 21
Use this control to set the LCD display for optimum
legibility.
% [F1] – [F6] (Function) buttonsPage 33
These buttons located directly below the LCD display call
up the corresponding functions indicated in the display. In
the display hierarchy, these functions [F] rank just below
the modes.
mode.
^ [SF1] – [SF5] (Sub Function) buttonsPage 33
9 [MASTER EFFECT] button and
[EFFECT BYPASS] buttonPage 140
The extensive effect section of the instrument provides
Insertion effects (three sets, with two effect units per set),
System effects (Reverb and Chorus), and Master effects.
The effects can be applied to the keyboard-played voices
and to Song/Pattern playback. These buttons enable you
to turn the corresponding Effect blocks (as printed on the
panel) on or off with a single touch.
These buttons located directly below the LCD display call
up the corresponding sub functions indicated in the
display. In the display hierarchy, these sub functions [SF]
rank just below the functions [F].
These buttons can be also used to store/recall the
Arpeggio type in each Play mode and Song/Pattern
Record mode. They can be also used to store/recall the
Song Scene (page 89) in the Song Play and Song Record
modes.
16
Owner’s Manual
Front Panel
& [INFORMATION] buttonPage 37
For calling up a special “help” feature that shows
information about the currently selected mode. You can go
back to the previous display by pressing this button again
or pressing any other button.
Depending on the selected display, this button may be
used to call up a window for inputting characters, for
inputting numbers, for selecting note lengths, or for
selecting keys or note names (page 35).
* Data dialPage 35
For editing the currently selected parameter. To increase
the value, turn the dial right (clockwise); to decrease the
value, turn the dial left (counter-clockwise). If a parameter
with a wide value range is selected, you can change the
value in broader strokes by quickly turning the dial.
( [INC/YES] buttonPage 35
For increasing the value of the currently selected
parameter. Also use it to actually execute a Job or a Store
operation.
º [DEC/NO] buttonPage 35
For decreasing the value of the currently selected
parameter. Also use it to cancel a Job or a Store operation.
n You can also use the [INC/YES] and [DEC/NO] buttons to
quickly move through parameter values in 10-unit jumps,
especially those with large ranges. Simply hold down one of
the buttons (of the direction you want to jump), and
simultaneously press the other. For example, to jump in the
positive direction, hold down the [INC/YES] button and press
[DEC/NO].
¡ Cursor buttonsPage 35
The cursor buttons move the “cursor” around the LCD
display screen, highlighting and selecting the various
parameters.
™ [EXIT] buttonPage 28
The menus and displays of this synthesizer are organized
according to a hierarchical structure.
Press this button to exit from the current display and return
to the previous level in the hierarchy.
£ [ENTER] button
Use this button to execute a Job or a Store operation. Also
use this button to actually enter a number when selecting a
Memory or Bank for Voice or Performance. In the File
mode, use this button to go to the next lowest level in the
selected directory.
¢ Bank buttonsPage 40
Each button selects a Voice or Performance Bank.
When the [CATEGORY SEARCH] button is turned on,
these buttons can be used to select the desired category
(printed below each button). When the [SECTION] button
is turned on in the Pattern mode, these buttons are used to
select the desired section.
∞ Group [A] – [H] buttonsPage 41
Each button selects a Voice or Performance Group.
When the [CATEGORY SEARCH] button is turned on,
these buttons can be used to select the desired category
(printed below each button). When the [SECTION] button
is turned on in the Pattern mode, these buttons are used to
select the desired section.
§ Number [1] – [16] buttons
Use of these buttons differs depending on the on/off status
of the [TRACK SELECT] and [MUTE] buttons.
Functions of the Number [1] – [16] buttons
Voice Play mode
Voice Edit mode
Performance
Play mode
Performance
Edit mode
Master Play
mode
Master Edit
mode
Song/Pattern
Play mode
Song/Pattern
Mixing mode
Mixing Voice
Edit mode
When [TRACK
SELECT] is on
Keyboard
transmit channel
setting
Element selection (1 – 4) and
Element Mute setting (9 – 12)
Keyboard
transmit channel
setting
Performance part
selection (1 – 4)
Keyboard transmit
channel setting
(when memorizing
the Voice mode or
Performance
mode to the
current Master) or
Song/Pattern track
selection (when
memorizing the
Song mode or
Pattern mode to
the current
Master)
Zone selection
(1 – 4)
Song/Pattern
track selection
Song/Pattern part
selection
Element selection (1 – 4) and
Element Mute setting (9 – 12)
When [MUTE]
is on
—
Performance part
Mute setting
(1 – 4)
—
——
Song/Pattern
track Mute
setting
Song/Pattern part
Mute setting
When both
[TRACK SELECT]
[MUTE] are off
Voice selection,
according to Groups
A – H
—
Performance or
Voice selection
(if cursor is located
at Voice name),
according to Groups
A – H
Master selection,
according to Groups
A – H
Song/Pattern
selection, according
to Groups A – H
—
¶ [CATEGORY SEARCH] buttonPage 42
When this button is turned on, the Bank buttons and the
Group buttons can be used to select the Voice/
Performance category.
• [SECTION] buttonPage 73
When this button is turned on in the Pattern mode, the
Group [A] – [H] buttons can be used to select Pattern
Sections A – H and the [PRE1] – [–] buttons of the Bank
buttons can be used to select Pattern Sections I – P.
ª [TRACK SELECT] buttonPage 76
Turning this button on in the Song/Pattern mode enables
the Number [1] – [16] buttons for selecting corresponding
Song/Pattern tracks. The on/off status of this button affects
the Number [1] – [16] buttons in different ways, depending
on the selected mode. (See § “Number [1] – [16] buttons”
above.)
‚ [MUTE] buttonPage 74
Turning this button on in the Song/Pattern mode enables
the Number [1] – [16] buttons for muting corresponding
Song/Pattern tracks.
Press one of the Number [1] – [16] buttons while holding
this button to solo the corresponding track of the current
selected Song/Pattern.
The on/off status of this button affects the Number [1] –
[16] buttons in different ways, depending on the selected
mode. (See § “Number [1] – [16] buttons” above.)
The Controls
& Connectors
Owner’s Manual
17
Rear Panel
& Connectors
The Controls
Rear Panel
MO8
DC IN
STANDBY
ON
132
MO6
DC IN
STANDBY
ON
1
32
1 STANDBY/ON switchPage 20
Press to turn power ON or OFF.
2 DC IN terminalPage 20
Connect the AC adaptor to this terminal.
WARNING
Do not attempt to use an AC adaptor other than the Y amaha PA-5D or an
equivalent recommended by Yamaha. The use of an incompatible
adaptor may cause irreparable damage to the MO, and ma y even pose a
serious shock hazard!
ALWAYS UNPLUG THE AC ADAPTOR FROM THE AC POWER OUTLET
WHEN THE MO IS NOT IN USE.
3 Cable clip
Wrap the DC output cable of the adaptor around the cable
clip (as shown below) to prevent accidental unplugging of
the cable during operation.
STANDBY
ON
DC IN
MIDI
THRU OUTIN
TO DEVICE TO HOST
USB
45
4 USB connectors
This instrument is equipped with two types of USB
connectors on the rear panel—USB TO HOST and USB TO
DEVICE. The USB TO HOST connector is used to connect
this instrument to the computer via the USB cable. The
USB connection between the instrument and the computer
can only be used for transfer of MIDI data. No audio data
can be transferred via USB. The USB TO DEVICE
connector is used to connect this instrument to a USB
storage device (hard disk drive, CD-ROM drive, MO drive,
flash disk, etc.) via the USB cable. This lets you save the
data created on this instrument to the external USB
storage device and load the data from the external USB
storage device to the instrument. Save/Load operations
can be performed in the File mode.
n For details about USB, see page 31.
USB
USB is an abbreviation for Universal Serial Bus. It is a serial
interface for connecting a computer with peripheral
devices, and enables much faster data transfer compared
to conventional serial port connections.
5 MIDI IN/OUT/THRU connectorsPage 104
MIDI IN is for receiving control or performance data from
another MIDI device, such as an external sequencer.
MIDI THRU is simply for redirecting any received MIDI
data (via MIDI IN) to connected devices, allowing
convenient chaining of additional MIDI instruments.
MIDI OUT is for transmitting all control, performance
and playback data from the MO to another MIDI device,
such as an external sequencer.
18
Owner’s Manual
Rear Panel
FOOT
SWITCH
FOOT
CONTROLLER
DIGITAL OUT
R
67)98
L MONO
4567
USB
TO DEVICE TO HOST
MIDI
THRUOUTIN
DIGITAL OUT
FOOT
SWITCH
RL MONO
FOOT
CONTROLLER
PHONESOUTPUT
The Controls
& Connectors
98)
PHONESOUTPUT
6 FOOT SWITCH jackPage 69
For connection of optional FC4 or FC5 Footswitch.
7 FOOT CONTROLLER jack Page 69
For connection of an optional foot controller (FC7, etc.).
The FOOT CONTROLLER jack lets you continuously
control one of various different assignable functions—such
as volume, tone, pitch, or other aspects of the sound.
8 OUTPUT L/MONO and R jacks Page 20
Line level audio signals are output via these phone jacks.
For monophonic output, use just the L/MONO jack.
9 PHONES jackPage 20
For connection to a pair of stereo headphones.
) DIGITAL OUT connectorPage 103
Use this connector to input or output digital signals over
coaxial (RCA-pin) cable. The format is S/PDIF, normally
used for CD and DAT players. The digital signal output is
44.1kHz/24-bit.
Owner’s Manual
19
Power supply
Setting up and Playing
and Playing
Setting up
Power supply
Power supply connections
Before you connect the power adapter, make sure that the MO [STANDBY/ON] switch is set to STANDBY
(Off).
1 Connect the plug of the power adapter PA-5D to the DC IN terminal on the rear panel of the MO.
2 Plug in the AC cable to an appropriate AC outlet.
Rear panel
STANDBY
ON
n Follow this procedure in reverse order to disconnect the power adapter.
DC IN
2 To electrical outlet
1
Power adapter
PA-5D
AC cable
WARNING
• Be sure to use the included adapter. Using an AC adapter other than the PA-5D may cause damage to the MO, and may even
pose a serious electrical shock hazard.
• Connect the adapter to an AC outlet of the specified voltage.
CAUTION
Even when the [STANDBY/ON] switch is in the STANDBY position, a small amount of electricity is still flowing to the unit. When
you do not plan to use the MO for an extended period of time, be sure to unplug the AC power adapter from the AC outlet.
Connecting the speakers or pair of headphones
Since the MO has no built-in speakers, you will need to monitor the sound of the instrument by using
external equipment. Connect a set of headphones, powered speakers, or other playback equipment as
required.
Powered speaker (Left)
Headphones
OUTPUT L/MONO
PHONES
Powered speaker (Right)
OUTPUT R
20
MO
Owner’s Manual
Turning the power on
POWER
ON!!
123
MIDI masterMO (MIDI slave)Audio equipment
(first mixer, then amplifier)
Make sure the volume settings of the MO and external devices are turned down to the minimum.
Turn the power on by pressing the [STANDBY/ON] switch on the MO rear panel, then turn the power on the
amplifiers.
Connecting MIDI devices or a Mixer
Make sure that all volume settings are turned down all the way to the minimum. Then turn on the every
device in your setup in the order of MIDI masters (controllers), MIDI slaves (receivers), then audio
equipment (mixers, amplifiers, speakers, etc.).
When powering down the setup, first turn down the volume of each audio device, then switch off each
device in the reverse order (first audio devices, then MIDI).
MASTER
VOLUME
Power supply
Setting up
and Playing
Adjusting the sound and the display contrast
Adjust the volume levels of the MO and the connected amplifier/speaker system. If the display is not easily
visible, use the Contrast control to adjust for optimum visibility.
Adjust the volume with the
MASTER VOLUME slider.
MASTER
VOLUME
Now that you’ve set up the MO properly, you’re ready to begin playing it.
n When you are ready to turn off the MO, make sure to switch off the power of the external device (or lower its volume)
before switching off the MO.
Adjust the display contrast
with the Contrast control.
SF1
F1
Contrast control
Owner’s Manual
21
Playing the keyboard
Playing the keyboard
and Playing
Setting up
Playing the sounds
Try playing some of the realistic and dynamic MO sounds from the keyboard now.
When you turn the power on following the directions in “Power supply connections” (page 20), the display
below appears.
n In the default settings, the Master mode is selected. For details about the modes, refer to the section “Modes” on page 24.
Indicates that the Master mode
is selected.
In this condition you can play the keyboard and hear the sounds of the selected program. When the
instrument is turned on, the “The Core” program is automatically called up.
Notice the indication “Performance:USR1:017 (B01)” at the top right of the display. This indicates that
Performance 017 in User bank 1 is currently selected. A “Performance” is one of the types of programs of
the MO. As described below, the instrument also features other types: Voices, Songs, and Patterns.
n For details about Banks, see page 40.
Indicates the type of
selected program.
Indicates the name and number of
selected program.
22
Owner’s Manual
Selecting and playing the sounds
The MO provides three different types of programs for playing the sounds: Voices, Performances, Songs,
and Patterns. The basic difference among these programs is in their use—for playing the keyboard, or for
creating music with multiple parts.
Playing the keyboard
For playing the keyboard
Voice
This program contains a
basic instrument sound,
such as a piano, guitar,
bass guitar, drum kit, etc.
Performance
This program allows you to
combine several Voices
together—either in a richly
textured layer, or separately
(as in different sections of
the keyboard) for playing
several different parts
simultaneously.
For creating music of multiple parts
This is a program consisting
Song
of recorded keyboard
performance data, and/or
patterns created in the
Pattern mode.
This is a program that
consists of individually
created phrases or patterns
of short duration (generally
two or four measures), used
for certain parts in a song—
such as the intro, main
melody or chorus.
Pattern
You can choose from 128 different Voices, Performances, Songs, and Patterns in the Master mode. To
change the desired Master number, use the [INC/ YES] button, [DEC/NO] button, or the Data dial.
Decreases numberIncreases number
DEC/NOINC/YES
Decreases number
Increases number
Change the Master number, and then try playing the various Voices or Performance types. When a Voice is
assigned to the selected Master number, “Voice” will appear at the top of the display. When a Performance
is assigned, “Performance” will appear in the display.
Setting up
and Playing
n You can also choose some Songs and Patterns in the Master mode. For details about Songs and Patterns, see page 73.
As you play the various Voices and Performances, notice the differences between them—especially how
some Performances sound exceptionally rich and more complex than Voices. Note also how many
Performances use automatic rhythms and Arpeggios—along with keyboard split sounds—to let you sound
like an entire band all by yourself!
Here, we’ve introduced the operations in the Master mode that is called up fir st when turning the power on.
The MO has other modes of operation as well. In the next section, we’ll explain about the modes of the MO
and how they are used.
Owner’s Manual
23
Modes
Modes
and Playing
Setting up
There are several operation modes in the MO, and
they can be selected by using the 12 mode buttons.
1 Playing the keyboard
using a Voice
Voice mode
The MO has a wealth of high-quality, dynamic
sounds—also referred to as “Voices.”
You can play these Voices—one Voice at a time—from
the keyboard in the Voice mode.
The MO also lets you create your own original Voices.
[VOICE] button
2 Playing the keyboard
using multiple Voices
Performance mode
In the Performance mode, you can pla y se veral V oices
together in a layer, or play different Voices from
separate ranges of the keyboard. You can also trigger
automatic rhythms and Arpeggios, over which you can
play melody, chord or bass lines of your own. Each of
these combinations of Voices is called a
“Performance.” This mode lets you create richly
textured, layered sounds or play two or more different
parts simultaneously—for example, piano and bass
guitar—and is particularly useful when performing
solo.
[PERFORM] button
MODE
VOICEPERFORM MASTER
123
SONGPATTERNMIX ING
45
DAW
REMOTE
FILE
6
UTILITY
789
DEMO
EDIT
JOB
STORE
)!@
COMPARESCENE STORE
SET LOCATE
3 Creating original
program sets
Master mode
The Master mode can be used in two ways:
• Storing your favorite settings that you often use in
the Voice, Performance, Song, or Pattern mode, and
instantly recall the mode and custom settings
together in a single button press.
• Dividing the keyboard into four separate sections—
just as if you were playing four different MIDI
keyboards.
[MASTER] button
4 Creating original songs
Song mode
The Song mode lets you create your own original
songs by recording your performance using Voices
created in the Voice mode or by combining preset
rhythmic Patterns.
7
Controlling your computer
[SONG] button
DAW from the MO
Remote Control mode
The Remote Control mode lets you control your
computer’s sequencer software or DAW (digital audio
workstation) by using the buttons or controllers on the
MO.
[DAW REMOTE] button
) Setting the parameters
for each mode
Edit mode
The Edit mode lets you set parameters that apply to
each Voice, Performance, Song or Pattern.
[EDIT] button
5
Creating rhythm patterns
Pattern mode
In this mode, you can separately create the various
“building blocks” of a song—rhythms and patterns for
the intro, verse, main melody, chorus, etc.
[PATTERN] button
8 Backing up data
File mode
The File mode lets you save your MO data to a USB
storage device, and allows you to load data from the
USB device to the MO.
[FILE] button
! Tools for organizing
your data
JOB mode
This mode provides various operations and functions
(called “jobs”) that help in organizing and controlling
your important data, including initializing the settings
and copying data.
[JOB] button
6 Creating mixing settings
Song Mixing or
Pattern Mixing mode
Here, you can make various mixing settings, adjusting
the level balance among the parts of the Song or
Pattern, as well as each pan position and the effects
applied to the Song/Pattern.
[MIXING] button
9 Setting the system
parameters
Utility mode
The Utility mode lets you set parameters that apply to
the entire system of the MO.
These parameter settings are applied to all Voices,
Performances, Songs and Patterns.
[UTILITY] button
@ Storing programs
to the MO
Store mode
In this mode, you can store your edited programs to
the internal memory of the MO. Keep in mind,
however, that certain data, such as Songs and
Patterns, are deleted when the power is turned off. F or
this reason, you should also store this important data
to a USB memory device in the File mode.
[STORE] button
24
Owner’s Manual
Basic instructions
Basic instructions
Voices—the basic building blocks of the MO
Voices—created in the Voice mode—are the basic sonic building blocks for the other modes of the MO. The
Performance, Song, and Pattern programs are made up of different Voices, used together for specific
performance or song recording. The MO features an exceptionally wide variety of preset Voices for playing in
virtually any musical style. Try searching through the Voices to find your favorites.
Once you’ve explored them and feel comfortable with them, try branching out creatively and use the editing
features to make your own original Voices.
Selecting a preset Voice
Creating a new Voice
Combine several Voices to create a Performance
To play several different Voices together simultaneously, select a Performance. The MO features 256 specially
programmed Performances for playing in a variety of music styles.
Selecting a preset Performance
Creating a new Performance
Create a Song by recording your performance or combining some rhythm patterns
You can create your own Songs by using the built-in sequencer functions of the MO. The MO provides two
different ways for creating Songs: 1) recording a Song conventionally from beginning to end, and 2) creating
separate short sections (or “Patterns”), each several measures in length, and combining/repeating them to
construct an entire Song.
Creating a Song
Creating a Pattern
Page 40
Page 53
Page 44
Page 63
Page 87
Page 76
Setting up
and Playing
Master mode—Create a master keyboard setup or instantly call up your desired
programs
The Master mode lets you register your favorite Voices, Performances, Songs, and Patterns together into easy-to
select Master programs. No matter what mode is used—Voice, Performance, Song, or Pattern—you can have it
instantly and automatically selected when you call up the appropriate Master.
The Master mode can also be used to divide the keyboard into four sections—each with its own Voice—just as if
you were playing four different MIDI keyboards.
Making Master mode settings
Page 122
Convenient remote control of your computer software
The panel of the MO also serves as a convenient control surface for your computer music system. Use the
buttons and sliders to control the audio mixer and sequencer transport functions in your MIDI/audio software.
This highly intuitive approach gives you hands-on control over your virtual studio—a level of control that a
computer keyboard and mouse can’t match. These features are available for any computer sequence software
and Multi Part Editor software (page 112) compatible with the Remote Control function.
Remote-controlling the software
Page 113
Global settings and data backup
While the Voice, Performance, Song, and Pattern modes provide controls for using and editing the programs of
the MO, the Utility mode is the place where you make overall settings for the instrument—for example, adjusting
the transpose and fine tuning controls, or switching between MIDI and USB operation. You can also archive your
important MO data to a USB storage device for safe-keeping.
Making global system settings
Backing up important data
Page 205
Page 211
This concludes our short guide to the basic operations and functions of the MO. Enjoy the dynamic,
authentic sounds of the instrument as you continue to play it and create music on it. Make sure to check
out the references above and go on to explore some of the other exciting and powerful features of the MO.
Owner’s Manual
25
Resetting the User Memory to the Initial Factory Settings
Resetting the User Memory to the Initial
Factory Settings
and Playing
Setting up
The original factory setting of this synthesizer’s User Memory can be restored as follows.
WARNING
When the factory settings are restored, all the Voice, Performance, Song, Pattern, and system setting in the Utility mode you
created will be erased. Be sure to save all important data to USB storage device before executing this procedure (pages 60, 66
and 98).
1 Press the [UTILITY] button to enter the Utility mode.
MODE
VOICEPERFORM MASTER
SONGPATTERN
DAW
REMOTE
EDIT
COMPARESCENE STORE
JOB
FILE
MIXING
UTILITY
DEMO
STORE
SET LOCATE
2 Press the [JOB] button to enter the Utility Job mode.
MODE
VOICEPERFORM MASTER
SONGPATTERN
DAW
REMOTE
EDIT
COMPARESCENE STORE
JOB
FILE
DEMO
SET LOCATE
MIXING
UTILITY
STORE
n When the checkbox of “PowerOn Auto” is on (checked)
and you execute the Factory Set Job, Factory Set will be
executed automatically when the power is turned on. In
general, this box should be off (unchecked).
If PowerOn Auto is checked here and you want to
execute the Factory Set Job, first uncheck the box, then
execute the Job.
3 Press the [ENTER] button. (The display prompts you for confirmation.)
To cancel the Job, press the [DEC/NO] button.
4 Press the [INC/YES] button to execute the Job.
After the Job has been completed, a “Completed” message appears and operation returns to the original display.
26
CAUTION
For Factory Set operations that take longer to process, you will see the message “Executing…” or “Please Keep Power On!”
during processing. Do not switch the po wer off while this message is on the displa y. Turning the power off in this state results in
loss of all user data and may cause the system to freeze. This means that this synthesizer may not be able to start up properly,
even when turning the power on next time.
Owner’s Manual
Basic Operation
In this section, we’ll take a look at the fundamental operating conventions of the MO. Here, you’ll learn the basics—how to
select modes, call up the various functions, change settings, and edit parameter values. Before reading further, familiarize
yourself with the basic terms used with the MO in the chart below.
Term Description Page
Voice Musical instrument voices 40
Performance A program in which multiple Voices are combined in a layer 44
Song Music data consisting of MIDI events 73
Pattern Rhythm pattern data consisting of MIDI events used for looped playback 73
Master A program which lets you register the settings in each mode—Voice, Performance, Song, and Pattern 122
File A collection of settings for storing and managing your created data 211
Modes
Mode Structure
Modes
Basic Operation
This synthesizer is organized into various modes, each covering a different set of operations and functions. Keep in mind
that there are two basic types of modes, depending on the status of the tone generator block. The first type includes the
Voice and Performance modes, and the internal tone generator is used in single timbre operation—meaning that only one
Voice, or one channel of MIDI data is used.
The second type includes the Song and Pattern modes, and the internal tone generator is used in multi-timbral operation—
meaning that several Voices, or multiple MIDI channels are used. In addition to the above, there are three special modes.
The Master mode lets you memorize your desired settings in each mode (Voice/Performance/Song/Pattern) and recall them
instantly anytime you need them with a single button. The File mode lets you manage your created data, while the Utility
mode provides controls related to the overall operation of the instrument.
Keyboard Playback mode (single timbre tone generator)
Voice mode
Voice Play mode
Voice Edit mode
Voice Job mode
Voice Store mode
Performance mode
Performance Play mode
Performance Edit mode
Performance Job mode
Performance Store mode
Keyboard Playback mode (multi-timbral tone generator)
Song mode
Song Play mode
Song Record mode
Song Edit mode
Song Job mode
Song Mixing mode
Song Mixing Edit mode
Song Mixing Job mode
Song Mixing Store mode
Pattern mode
Pattern Play mode
Pattern Record mode
Pattern Edit mode
Pattern Job mode
Pattern Mixing mode
Master Play mode
Master Edit mode
Master Job mode
Master Store mode
File mode
Utility mode
Utility Job mode
MASTER
FILE
UTILITY
Owner’s Manual
27
Modes
Mode table
The functions of each mode and how to enter each mode are as follows:
Voice mode
Basic Operation
Performance mode
Song mode
Pattern mode
(Mixing V oice mode)
Utility mode
Master mode
File mode
ModeFunction How to enter the mode
Voice Play modePlaying a Voice[VOICE]
Voice Edit modeEditing/Creating a Voice[VOICE] → [EDIT]
Voice Job modeInitializing a Voice, etc.[VOICE] → [JOB]
Voice Store modeStoring a Voice to internal memory[VOICE] → [STORE]
Performance Play modePlaying a Performance[PERFORM]
Performance Edit modeEditing/Creating a Performance[PERFORM] → [EDIT]
Performance Job modeInitializing a Performance, etc. [PERFORM] → [JOB]
Performance Store modeStoring a Performance to internal memory[PERFORM] → [STORE]
Song Play modePlaying a Song[SONG]
Song Record modeRecording a Song[SONG] → [REC]
Song Edit modeEditing a Song MIDI events[SONG] → [EDIT]
Song Job modeConverting and transforming Song data[SONG] → [JOB]
Song Mixing modeSetting tone generator parameters[SONG] → [MIXING]
Song Mixing Edit modeSetting tone generator parameters in detail[SONG] → [MIXING] → [EDIT]
Song Mixing Job modeInitializing a Song Mixing, etc.[SONG] → [MIXING] → [JOB]
Song Mixing Store modeStoring a Song Mixing internal memory[SONG] → [MIXING] → [STORE]
Pattern Play modePlaying a Pattern[PATTERN]
Pattern Record modeRecording a Pattern[PATTERN] → [REC]
Pattern Edit modeEditing a Pattern MIDI events[PATTERN] → [EDIT]
Pattern Job modeConverting and transforming Pattern data[PATTERN] → [JOB]
Pattern Mixing modeSetting tone generator parameters[PATTERN] → [MIXING]
Pattern Mixing Edit modeSetting tone generator parameters in detail[PATTERN] → [MIXING] → [EDIT]
Pattern Mixing Job modeInitializing a Pattern Mixing, etc.[PATTERN] → [MIXING] → [JOB]
Pattern Mixing Store modeStoring a Pattern Mixing internal memory[PATTERN] → [MIXING] → [STORE]
Mixing Voice Edit modeEditing/Creating a Voice dedicated for Song/Pattern [SONG] or [PATTERN] → [MIXING] → [F5]
Mixing Voice Job modeInitializing a Mixing Voice, etc.[SONG] or [PATTERN] → [MIXING] → [F5]
Mixing Voice Store modeStoring a Mixing Voice to internal memory[SONG] or [PATTERN] → [MIXING] → [F5]
Utility modeSetting System related parameters[UTILITY]
Utility Job modeResetting the User Memory to the Initial Factory
Settings
Master Play modePlaying a Master[MASTER]
Master Edit modeEditing/Creating a Master[MASTER] → [EDIT]
Master Job modeInitializing a Master, etc.[MASTER] → [JOB]
Master Store modeStoring a Master to internal memory[MASTER] → [STORE]
File modeManaging Files and Folders (Directories)[FILE]
VCE ED
VCE ED → [JOB]
VCE ED → [STORE]
[UTILITY] → [JOB]
■ How to leave the current display
For most operations or displays (except for the File mode, Song/Pattern Record mode, and Remote Control mode), pressing
the [EXIT] button will let you leave the current display and return you to the previous one. You can return back to any of the
modes—Voice Play, Performance Play, Song Play, Pattern Play, and Master Play—by pressing the [EXIT] button several
times in the respective mode.
DEC/NOINC/YES
EXITENTER
EXECUTE
28
Owner’s Manual
Modes
Keyboard octave setting (MO6)
Sometimes when playing a voice, you may wish to play in a lower or higher pitch range. For example, you may want to shift
the pitch down lower to get extra bass notes, or shift up to get higher notes for leads and solos. The Octave Up/Down
controls let you do this quickly and easily. Each time you press the [OCTAVE UP] button on the panel, the overall pitch of the
voice goes up by one octave. Likewise, each press of the [OCTAVE DOWN] button takes the pitch down by one octave. The
range is from -3 to +3, with 0 being standard pitch. When this is set to Octave Up, the lamp of the [OCTAVE UP] button lights,
and when it is set to Octave Down, the [OCTAVE DOWN] button’s lamp lights. The current octave setting is shown at the top
right of the display. You can instantly restore standard pitch (0) by simultaneously pressing both the [OCTAVE UP] button
and the [OCTAVE DOWN] button (both lamps turn off).
OCTAVE
DOWNUP
n The Octave setting made here is automatically reflected in the identical Octave parameter in the Utility mode ([UTILITY] → [F1] GENERAL → [SF2]
KBD → Octave). This setting is available in all modes.
Basic Operation
Transpose setting of the keyboard
You can set the amount in semitones by which the range of the keyboard is shifted up or down as well as the octave setting.
Press the [UTILITY] button to enter the Utility
1
mode.
MODE
VOICEPERFORM MASTER
SONGPATTERN
DAW
REMOTE
EDIT
COMPARESCENE STORE
Press the [F1] GENERAL button, then the
2
[SF2] KBD button.
MIXING
FILE
UTILITY
DEMO
JOB
STORE
SET LOCATE
Move the cursor to “Transpose” by using the
3
Cursor button.
Change the Transpose value by using the
4
[INC/YES], [DEC/NO] buttons and data dial.
Press the [STORE] button to store the
5
Transpose setting to internal Flash ROM.
CAUTION
Make sure to execute step 5. The settings made in step 4 will be lost if
you turn the power off without executing step 5.
CAUTION
Never attempt to turn off the power while data is being written to Flash
ROM (while a “Please keep power on” message is shown). Turning the
power off in this state may not only cause the system to freeze (due to
data corruption in the Flash ROM) and prevent normal startup the next
time the power is turned on, it may also result in loss of all user data.
SCENE
SF1
SF2SF3SF4SF5INFORMATION
F1F2F3F4F5F6
n The transpose setting is available in all modes.
Owner’s Manual
29
About data storage to USB storage devices
About data storage to USB storage devices
As you make music with this instrument, you’ll create a wide variety of data—such as custom Voice data (including Voices,
Performances, etc.), and MIDI sequence data (Songs, Patterns, Arpeggios).
Naturally, you’ll want to store this data for safekeeping and future use, and for this reason the instrument is equipped with a
USB TO DEVICE connector—letting you save your data to a convenient USB storage device. To recall the data, use the Load
function. (Save and Load operations are done in the File mode; see page 211.)
Keep in mind that certain types of data are lost when you turn off the power and should be properly saved.
Basic Operation
Data lost and data retained when power is turned off
The chart below lists the data types you can create on the instrument and the internal memory locations to which they are
stored, permanently or temporarily.
Make sure to save any data remaining in DRAM to a USB storage device before turning off the power, other wise the data will be lost.
Voice53Voice mode Flash ROM
Mixing Voice78Mixing Voice mode DRAM → Lost when power is turned off.
Performance63Performance mode Flash ROM
Song*87Song mode DRAM → Lost when power is turned off.
Song Chain95Song Chain mode DRAM → Lost when power is turned off.
Pattern*76Pattern mode DRAM → Lost when power is turned off.
Pattern Chain84Pattern Chain mode DRAM → Lost when power is turned off.
Phrase (Pattern)79Pattern mode DRAM → Lost when power is turned off.
Arpeggio97Song mode, Pattern mode Flash ROM
Master122Master mode Flash ROM
Mixing Template**77Song Mixing mode, Pattern Mixing mode Flash ROM
System settings205Utility mode Flash ROM
* Includes the Mixing settings (pages 137, 138)
** Song Mixing/Pattern Mixing can be stored as Song/Pattern data and as a Mixing Template (which are not associated with a specific Song/Pattern).
n For details about the data types you can create on this instrument, the internal memory locations to which they are stored, and file types when saving
USB storage device (page 31)
USB TO DEVICE connector
MO
CAUTION
Data types PageMode in which data is created Internal memory types to which data is stored
the created data to the USB storage device, refer to “Memory Structure” on page 149.
30
Owner’s Manual
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