Yaesu FT-817ND User Manual

HF/VHF/UHF
ALL MODE TRANSCEIVER
FT-817
OPERATING MANUAL
YAESU MUSEN CO., LTD.
Tennozu Parkside Building 2-5-8 Higashi-Shinagawa, Shinagawa-ku, Tokyo 140-0002 Japan
6125 Phyllis Drive, Cypress, CA 90630, U.S.A.
YAESU UK
Unit 12, Sun Valley Business Park, Winnall Close Winchester, Hampshire, SO23 0LB, U.K.
YAESU HK
Unit 2002, 20/F, 9 Chong Yip Street, Kwun Tong, Kowloon, Hong Kong
ND
Contents
Introduction .................................................... 1
Specifications .................................................. 2
Accessories & Options.................................... 4
Plug Pinout ...................................................... 5
Installation ...................................................... 6
Connecting the Supplied YHA-63 Antenna ......... 6
Connecting the Microphone ................................. 7
Shoulder Strap Installation ................................... 7
Rubber Foot Installation .......................................7
Alkaline Battery Installation and Use ...................8
External Power Connections ................................ 9
FNB-85 Ni-Cd Battery Pack Installation and Use
Front Panel Control & Switches ................. 12
Side Panel Switch & Connectors................. 16
Rear Panel Connectors................................. 17
Operation ...................................................... 18
Turning the Transceiver On and Off ...................18
Supply Voltage Display ......................................18
Operating Band Selection ................................... 19
Mode Selection ...................................................19
Adjusting the Audio Volume Level ....................19
Menu Quick Start................................................20
Adjusting the RF Gain and Squelch ...................20
Setting the Operating Frequency ........................21
Stacked VFO System .......................................... 21
Operation on 5 MHz Band
(U.S. Version Only) ............................................ 22
Receiver Accessories ..................................... 23
Clarifier (Receiver incremental Tuning).............23
IF SHIFT.............................................................24
AGC (Automatic Gain Control) .........................25
Noise Blanker .....................................................25
IPO (Intercept Point Optimization) ....................25
ATT (Front End Attenuator) ...............................26
AM/FM DIAL .................................................... 26
Automatic Power-Off Feature ............................27
Transmitter Operation ................................. 28
SSB Transmission...............................................28
Basic Setup/Operation ................................... 28
Adjusting the transmitter Power Output ... 28
VOX Operation .............................................. 29
CW Transmission ...............................................30
Operation using Straight Key/
External Keying Device ................................. 30
Operation using
the Built-in Electronic Keyer ......................... 32
...10
FM Transmission ................................................ 33
Basic Setup/Operation ................................... 33
Repeater Operation ........................................33
Tone Search Scanning ............................... 35
DCS Operation ............................................... 36
DCS Search Scanning ...............................36
ARTSTM (Auto Range Transpond System)
Operation ....................................................... 37
CW Identifier Setup .......................................37
Digital Mode Operation (SSB-Based AFSK) .....38
RTTY (Radio TeleType) Operation ................ 38
PSK31 Operation ...........................................39
“USER” Defined Digital Modes .................... 40
Packet (1200/9600 bps FM) Operation .............. 41
AM Transmission ...............................................42
Split Frequency Operation .................................. 42
Time-Out Timer ..................................................43
WeatherFax Monitoring......................................43
Memory Operation ....................................... 44
QMB Channel ..................................................... 44
Memory Operation on
“Regular” Memory Channels .............................45
Normal Memory Storage ..............................45
Split-Frequency Memory Storage .................. 45
Memory Channel Recall ................................46
Masking Memory ...........................................47
Memory Operation on
“HOME” Channel Memories .............................48
Labeling Memories ............................................. 49
Spectrum Scope Monitor Operation........... 50
Smart Search
Scanning Operation...................................... 52
Scanning Operation ............................................ 52
Scan Skip Programming (
Programmable Memory Scan (PMS) Operation .. 54
Dual Watch Operation .................................56
Operation on Alaska Emergency Frequency:
5167.5 kHz (U.S. Version Only)
Menu Operation ........................................... 58
Clonning ........................................................ 69
CACA
TT
CA
T System Programming........................ 70
CACA
TT
Installation of Optional Accessories............ 74
Option Filters
High-Stability Reference Oscillator TCXO-9 ....75
Power-on Microprocessor Reset Procedure
Appendix ....................................................... 77
Setup of Memories for Low Earth Orbit (LEO)
FM Satellite Operation ....................................... 77
BAND DATA Format ......................................... 80
TM
Operation .......................... 51
Memory Mode Only
Scan-Resume Choices ............................... 52
......................... 57
YF-122S/YF-122C/YF-122CN
) ..... 52
.....74
....... 76
INTRODUCTION
The FT-817ND is a compact, innovative multiband, multimode portable transceiver for the
amateur radio MF/HF/VHF/UHF bands. Providing coverage of the 160-10 meter bands
(include the 60 m band: USA version) plus the 6 m, 2 m, and 70 cm bands, the FT-817ND
includes operation on the SSB, CW, AM, FM, and Digital modes, yielding the most com­prehensive performance package available for portable operation.
Designed for use either from an external DC power source or internal batteries, the FT- 817ND provides five watts of power output from a 13.8-Volt external power supply. When using the FNB-85 Ni-MH Battery Pack or 8 “AA” Alkaline Cells (not supplied), the FT- 817ND automatically switches to 2.5 Watts of output power. Via the Menu system, “High”
power may be selected during battery operation, providing as much as 5 Watts of output, depending on the operating frequency.
The multi-function Liquid-Crystal Display includes Blue, Amber, and Violet backlighting, which may be disabled for battery conservation. The display includes bar-graph indication of power output, ALC voltage, SWR, and modulation level. Also include are a number of operating status icons, as well as the function displays for the three operating function keys ( , , and ).
Among the advanced features of the FT-817ND are many incorporated only in large base-
station transceivers. These include Dual VFOs; Split-Frequency operation; IF Shift; Clari­fier (“R.I.T.”); IF Noise Blanker; AGC Fast/Slow/Auto/Off selection; RF Gain and Squelch control; IPO (Intercept Point Optimization) and a receiver front-end Attenuator; AM Air­craft reception; AM and FM Broadcast reception; VOX; Built-in Electronic Keyer; Adjust­able CW Pitch; Automatic FM Repeater Shift (ARS); Built-in CTCSS Encoder/Decoders; ARTS™ (Auto-Range Transponder System); Smart Search™ Automatic Memory Loading System; Spectrum Scope; 200 Memories plus Home Channels and Band-limiting Memo­ries; Alpha-Numeric Labeling of Memories; Automatic Power-Off (APO) and Time-Out Timer (TOT) functions; Computer Interface capability; and Cloning capability.
We urge you to read this manual in its entirety, so as to gain a full understanding of the
amazing capability of the exciting FT-817ND Portable Transceiver.
1FT-817ND Operating Manual
SPECIFICATIONS
GENERAL
Frequency Range: Receive: 100 kHz-30 MHz
50 MHz-54 MHz 76 MHz-154 MHz 420 MHz-470 MHz
Transmit: 160-6 Meters (USA: includes 60 meters)
2 Meters 70 Centimeters (Amateur bands only)
5.1675 MHz Alaska Emergency Frequency (USA only)
Emission Modes: A1A (CW), A3E (AM), J3E (LSB/USB), F3E (FM),
F1D (9600 bps packet), F2D (1200 bps packet)
Synthesizer Steps (Min.): 10 Hz (CW/SSB), 100 Hz (AM/FM) Antenna Impedance: 50 Ohms, Unbalanced (Front: Type BNC, Rear: Type M) Operating Temp. Range: –10 °C to +60 °C (+14 °F to +140 °F) Frequency Stability: ±4 ppm from 1 min. to 60 min after power on.
@25 °C: 1 ppm/hour
±0.5 ppm/1 hour @25 °C, after warmup (with optional TCXO-9)
Supply Voltage: Normal: 13.8 VDC ± 15 %, Negative Ground
Operating: 8.0-16.0 V, Negative Ground
FBA-28 (w/8 “AA” Alkaline Cells): 12.0 V FNB-85 (Ni-MH Battery Pack): 9.6 V
Current Consumption: Squelched: 250 mA (Approx.)
Receive: 450 mA Transmit: 2.2 A (HF/145 MHz), 2.5 A (430 MHz)
Case Size (W x H x D): 135 x 38 x 165 mm (5.31” x 1.5” x 6.50”) Weight (Approx.): 1.17 kg (2.58 lb) w/Alkaline battery, antenna, w/o Microphone
TRANSMITTER
RF Power Output: 5 W (SSB/CW/FM), 1.5 W (AM Carrier) @13.8 V Modulation Types: SSB: Balanced Modulator
AM: Early Stage (Low Level) FM: Variable Reactance
FM Maximum Deviation: ±5 kHz (FM-N: ±2.5 kHz) Spurious Radiation: –50 dB (1.8-29.7 MHz)
–60 dB (50/144/430 MHz)
Carrier Suppression: >40 dB Opp. Sideband Supp.: >50 dB SSB Frequency Response: 400 Hz-2600 Hz (–6 dB) Microphone Impedance: 200-10k Ohms (Nominal: 600 Ohms)
2 FT-817ND Operating Manual
SPECIFICATIONS
RECEIVER
Circuit Type: Double-Conversion Superheterodyne Intermediate Frequencies:1st: 68.33 MHz (SSB/CW/AM/FM); 10.7 MHz (WFM)
2nd: 455 kHz
Sensitivity: SSB/CW AM FM
100 kHz-500 kHz – 500 kHz-1.8 MHz 32 μV–
1.8 MHz-28 MHz 0.25 μV2 μV– 28 MHz-30 MHz 0.25 μV2 μV 0.5 μV 50 MHz-54 MHz 0.2 μV2 μV 0.32 μV 144/430 MHz 0.125 μV 0.2 μV (IPO, ATT off, SSB/CW/AM = 10 dB S/N, FM = 12 dB SINAD)
Squelch Sensitivity: SSB/CW/AM FM
1.8 MHz-28 MHz 2.5 μV– 28 MHz-30 MHz 2.5 μV 0.32 μV 50 MHz-54 MHz 1 μV 0.2 μV 144/430 MHz 0.5 μV 0.16 μV (IPO, ATT off)
Image Rejection: HF/50 MHz: 70 dB
144/430 MHz: 60 dB
IF Rejection: 60 dB Selectivity (–6/–60 dB): SSB/CW: 2.2 kHz/4.5 kHz
AM: 6 kHz/20 kHz FM: 15 kHz/30 kHz FM-N: 9 kHz/25 kHz
SSB (optional YF-122S installed): 2.3 kHz/4.7 kHz (–66 dB) CW (optional YF-122C installed): 500 Hz/2.0 kHz CW (optional YF-122CN installed): 300 Hz/1.0 kHz
AF Output: 1.0 W (8 Ohms, 10% THD or less) AF Output Impedance: 4-16 Ohms
Specifications are subject to change without notice, and are guaranteed within amateur bands only.
Frequency ranges vary according to transceiver version; check with your dealer.
3FT-817ND Operating Manual
ACCESSORIES & OPTIONS
SUPPLIED ACCESSORIES
MH-31A8J Hand Microphone FNB-85 Ni-MH Battery Pack (9.6 V, 1400 mAh) NC-72B/C/U or PA-48C/U FBA-28 Battery Case YHA-63 Whip Antenna for (50/144/430 MHz) E-DC-6 DC Cable
Shoulder Strap Ferrite Core Rubber Foot
FNB-85 Ni-MH Battery Pack (9.6 V, 1400 mAh) FNB-72 Ni-Cd Battery Pack (9.6 V, 1000 mAh) NC-72B/C/U or PA-48C/U YF-122S Collins SSB Filter (2.3 kHz/4.7 kHz: –6 dB/–66 dB) YF-122C Collins CW Filter (500 Hz/2 kHz: –6 dB/–60 dB) YF-122CN Collins CW Filter (300 Hz/1 kHz: –6 dB/–60 dB) TCXO-9 TCXO Unit (±0.5 ppm) MH-36E8J DTMF Microphone CT-62 CAT Interface Cable CT-39A Packet Cable
Battery Charger
(holds 8 “AA” size Alkaline cells [not supplied])
Available Options
Battery Charger
:
B” suffix is for use with 120 VAC, “C” suffix is for use with 230-240 VAC, and “U”
suffix is for use with 230 VAC.
4 FT-817ND Operating Manual
PLUG PINOUT
5FT-817ND Operating Manual
INSTALLATION
CONNECTING THE SUPPLIED YHA-63 ANTENNA
Your FT-817ND is supplied with a three-section antenna, model YHA-63 which is designed
for optimum performance on the 50 MHz, 144 MHz, and 430 MHz. It also works well on the FM broadcast and other VHF bands. This antenna is intended for connection to the front panel’s BNC-type antenna connector.
For HF and/or 50 MHz operation, most hikers carry their own dipole or collapsible vertical
antenna, fed by a small-diameter coaxial cable terminated in a type “M” (PL-259) plug, and
these kinds of antennas may be connected to the rear panel’s antenna connector.
The YHA-63 should be connected to the top panel’s “BNC” connector, using the following
guidelines:
For 144/430 MHz operation (only), connect the shorter cap section to the screw post on
the top of the main antenna shaft, then screw the assembled YHA-63 onto the BNC
connector, twisting it 1/4 turn clockwise to secure the antenna. For 50 MHz operation, unscrew the
short cap section, and replace it with the long cap section. The long cap section will provide good results on 144/430 MHz, as well, but those owners not using 50 MHz may pre­fer the shorter total length of the
YHA-63 when using the short cap
on 144/430 MHz. For shortwave listening using a ran-
dom-length wire antenna for recep­tion only, you may wish to consider connection of the wire between the
main YHA-63 shaft and the cap,
using a “spade lug” or similar lug on the end of the wire to provide a secure connection between the cap and the rest of the antenna. Menu #07 (“
you to define which connector (“Front” or “Rear”) is used on a particular band. See page 60 for de­tails.
ANTENNAANTENNA
ANTENNA”) allows
ANTENNAANTENNA
6 FT-817ND Operating Manual
INSTALLATION
CONNECTING THE MICROPHONE
To connect the microphone, plug its connector (latch side UP) into the MIC jack on the
right side of the transceiver. Press it gently inward until you hear the “click” of the latch. To disconnect the microphone, press
gently on the “PUSH ” label on
top of the microphone connector’s rubber boot. While pressing on this spot, gently pull the con­nector outward from the body of the transceiver.
Note: During “Digital” or “Packet” operation, it is not necessary to disconnect the micro­phone, as activation of the PTT line from the DATA connector automatically cuts off the audio input from the MIC jack.
SHOULDER STRAP INSTALLATION
The convenient Shoulder Strap is designed for maximum comfort and security for your FT­817ND transceiver.
Refer to the illustration, and connect the
shoulder strap to the attachment tabs just
behind the front panel of the FT-817ND.
Be sure to have the shoulder strap aligned correctly, without twists in the straps. A convenient microphone hanger is lo-
cated on one end of the padded top sec­tion of the Shoulder Strap. When not in use, the microphone may be affixed here, freeing both of your hands for other tasks.
RUBBER FOOT INSTALLATION
Four Rubber Feet are provided with your FT­817ND, for ease of use when operating from a
base station or camp table.
Refer to the illustration, and affix the Rubber Feet in the appropriate locations.
7FT-817ND Operating Manual
INSTALLATION
ALKALINE BATTERY INSTALLATION AND USE
The FT-817ND is supplied with the FBA-28 holder for Alkaline “AA” cells. A fresh set of
Alkaline cells should provide approximately 5.5 hours of reception under typical conditions.
1. To install or replace the AA cells, first remove the battery cover from the bottom side of the transceiver. Slide the battery cover latch forward, as shown in the illustration, then fold the battery cover upward and set it aside temporarily.
2. Install the Alkaline AA cells as shown in the illustration, paying particular attention to the correct polarity of the batteries.
3. When all batteries have been successfully installed, replace the battery cover.
Important Notes
When the transceiver is to be stored for a long period of time without use (longer
than ten days), remove the batteries from the FBA-28 holder, to avoid the possi­bility of battery leaking causing damage to the transceiver. Inspect the FBA-28
battery holder occasionally for signs of corrosion or battery leakage, and remove the batteries immediately if any such damage is observed.
The FBA-28 battery holder is designed for use solely with Alkaline type “AA”
cells. Do not attempt to use Ni-Cd or other rechargeable cells in the FBA-28,
because it does not contain the protection circuitry required when using recharge­able cells. When replacing batteries, replace all eight AA cells simultaneously with fresh
batteries. When the battery voltage is approaching the value which indicates depletion is
near, the small “ ” will blink, indicating it is time to replace the batteries.
8 FT-817ND Operating Manual
INSTALLATION
EXTERNAL POWER CONNECTIONS
The FT-817ND may be connected to an external 13.8 Volt DC power source providing at least 3 Amps of continuous-duty current.. The supplied E-DC-6 DC cable may be used for
DC connections.
While connected to an external DC source, if you have installed the supplied FNB-85 Ni­MH Battery Pack, the E-DC-6 connection to the external DC power source will allow operation of the FT-817ND while charging of the FNB-85 is in progress.
When making DC power connections, be absolutely certain to follow the markings on the
E-DC-6 so as to ensure proper polarity of the connection to the power supply. Connect the
RED AND BLACK or WHITE AND BLACK wire to the Positive (+) power supply terminal, and connect the SOLID BLACK wire to the Negative (-) power supply terminal.
Notice
Be extremely careful when making power supply connections. Use only a 13.8 Volt DC Supply, and carefully observe the proper electrical polarity. Serious damage may result if these precautions are not observed.
The Limited Warranty on this product does not cover damage caused by improper power supply connections, or improper power supply voltage.
9FT-817ND Operating Manual
INSTALLATION
FNB-85 NI-MH BATTER Y PACK INSTALLATION AND USE
The supplied FNB-85 Ni-MH Battery Pack provides 9.6 Volts of DC power for your FT­817ND, with a maximum capacity of 1400 mAh.
Installation
1. To install the FNB-85 Ni-MH Battery Pack, first remove the battery compartment cover,
as described previously.
2. Lift out the FBA-28 battery holder, and disconnect the short cable connected to the FBA-28, as shown in the illustration.
3. Connect the short cable to the mating connector on the FNB-85, and install the FNB- 85 in the battery compartment.
4. Replace the battery compartment cover.
FNB-85
FBA-28
10 FT-817ND Operating Manual
INSTALLATION
FNB-85 NI-MH BATTER Y PACK INSTALLATION AND USE
Charging
Charging of the FNB-85 requires the use of either the supplied battery charger (NC-72B/ C or PA-48C/U), or an external 13.8 Volt (±15%) DC source. If the battery charger is used,
the FT-817ND must be turned off during charging; if an external 13.8 Volt DC source is used (connected via the supplied E-DC-6 cable), then you may operate the FT-817ND while
charging is in progress.
1. Turn the FT-817ND off (see page 18), then connect the supplied battery charger DC
connector to the INPUT: 13.8V jack on the rear panel of the FT-817ND.
2. Plug the battery charger into the nearest AC wall outlet.
3. Press the FT-817ND’s switch for one second to turn the transceiver on.
4. Press the key momentarily.
[
CHGCHG
VLTVLT
5. Rotate the knob so that the function row containing “
on the display.
[
6. Press the key to select the
regular frequency display).
7. Turn the FT-817ND off. The display will indicate “
RMNRMN
RMN” and remaining time to indicate the time remaining before
RMNRMN
a full charge is achieved on the FNB-85.
Important Note
The NC-72/PA-48 are not designed to power the transceiver for operation (reception
or transmission).
Please be advised that the NC-72/PA-48 may contribute noise to TV and radio recep-
tion in the immediate vicinity, so we do not recommend its use adjacent to such devices.
CHGCHG
CHG] option (the display will immediately revert to the
CHGCHG
CHG TIMECHG TIME
CHG TIME
CHG TIMECHG TIME
CHG,
CHGCHG
DSPDSP
VLT,
DSP]” appears
VLTVLT
DSPDSP
Important Notice
For Charging the optional FNB-72 Ni-Cd Battery Pack
If you wish to charge the optional FNB-72 Ni-Cd Battery Pack using the supplied NC-72B/C or PA-48C/U Battery Charger, you must set the Battery Charging Time
to “6 Hours” (use for NC-72B/C) or “8 Hours” (use for PA-48C/U) via Menu #11,
to prevent over charging the battery. See page 61 for detail.
11FT-817ND Operating Manual
FRONT PANEL CONTROL & SWITCHES
PWR Switch
Press and hold in the switch for one second to turn to the transceiver on or off.
AF Knob
The (inner) knob adjusts the receiver audio volume level presented to the inter­nal or external speaker. Clockwise rotation increases the volume level.
SQL/RF Knob
In the USA version, this (outer) knob adjusts the gain of the receiver’s RF and IF stages. Using Menu Selection 45, this control may be changed to function as a Squelch control, which may be used to silence background noise when no signal is present. In the other versions, its default setting is set to “Squelch.”
LOCK Key
Pressing this key locks the front panel keys so as to prevent accidental frequency change.
V/M Key
Pressing this key switches frequency control between the VFO and Memory Systems.
TRANSMIT/BUSY Indicator
This LED glows green when the squelch opens, and turns red during transmit.
MAIN Dial
This is the main tuning dial for the transceiver. It is used both for frequency tuning as well as “Menu” setting in the transceiver.
F Key
Pressing this key momentarily changes the display to show the operating functions available via the , , keys. Press and hold this key for one second to activate the “Menu” mode.
12 FT-817ND Operating Manual
FRONT PANEL CONTROL & SWITCHES
FUNC Keys
These three keys select many of the most important operating features of the trans­ceiver. When pressing the key, the current function of that key appears above each of the , , keys (along the bottom of the LCD); rotating the knob scrolls the display through eleven rows of functions available for use via the ,
, keys.
The available features are shown in chart on the next page.
Key
)
Key
BAND(DWN)/BAND(UP
Pressing either of these keys momentarily will cause the frequency to be moved up or down by one frequency band. The selections available are:
Recalling the 5 MHz band (U.S. model) requires different procedure. See page 22 for details.
MODE
Pressing either of these keys momentarily will change the operating mode. The selec­tions available are:
()
/MODE
()
HOME Key
Pressing this key momentarily recalls a favorite “HOME” frequency memory.
SEL Knob
This detented rotary switch is used for tuning, memory selection, and function selec­tion for the , , keys of the transceiver.
CLAR Key
Press this key momentarily to activate the Receiver Clarifier feature. When this feature is activated, the knob may be used to set a tuning offset of up to ±9.99 kHz. The transmitter’s frequency is not affected by the setting of the Clarifier. Press and hold this key for 1/2 second to activate the IF Shift feature, which allows you to use the knob to adjust the center frequency of the IF filter’s passband re­sponse.
ANT Jack
Connect the supplied 50/144/430 MHz rubber flex antenna (or another antenna pre­senting a 50Ω impedance) to this BNC connector. In its default setting, this jack does not function on the HF bands. If you want to enable this jack on the HF bands, recall and change the setting of Menu #07.
13FT-817ND Operating Manual
FRONT PANEL CONTROL & SWITCHES
Key Key
1
Press the key to switch between VFO-A and VFO-B on the display.
2
Press and hold in the key for 1/2 second to transfer the contents of the VFO into a Memory register.
3
Press the key to store the contents of the VFO into the QMB (Quick Memory Bank) register.
4
Press the key to select the direction of the uplink fre­quency shift (“–,” “+,” or Sim­plex) during FM repeater op­eration. Press and hold in the key for 1/2 second to recall Menu #42 (for setting the shift fre­quency offset).
5
Press the key to initiate scanning (in the direction of higher frequencies).
6
Press the key to activate the Spectrum Scope Monitor feature. Press and hold in the key for 1/2 second to recall Menu #43 (for selecting the SSM sweep mode).
7
Press the key to bypass the receiver preamplifier, thereby activating Intercept Point Optimization for im­proved overload characteris­tics. The IPO feature does not function on 144/430 MHz.
A/B
MW
STO
RPT
SCN
SSM
IPO
Press and hold in the key
A=B
for ½ second to copy the con­tents of VFO-A into the VFO­B register, so that the two VFOs’ contents will be identi­cal.
MC
Press the key to desig­nate the current Memory channel to be “skipped” dur­ing scanning.
RCL
Press the key to recall the QMB Memory.
REV
Press the key to reverse the transmit and receive fre­quencies while working through a repeater.
PRI
Press the key to activate the Priority Scan feature.
SCH
Press the key to activate Smart SearchTM operation.
ATT
Press the key to engage the receiver front-end attenu­ator, which will reduce all sig­nals and noise by approxi­mately 10 dB. The ATT feature does not function on 144/430 MHz.
Press the key to activate Split frequency operation be­tween VFO-A and VFO-B.
Press the key to select the display type (Frequency or Alpha-numeric Tag) during Memory operation.
Press the key to activate the Programmable Memory Scan feature.
Press the key to activate CTCSS or DCS operation. Press and hold in the key for 1/2 second to recall Menu #48 (for selecting the CTCSS tone frequency).
Press the key to activate the Dual Watch system.
Press the key to initiate the Auto-Range Transponder mode. Press and hold in the key for 1/2 second to recall Menu #09 (for selecting the ARTS “Beep” option).
Press the key to activate the “Narrow” filter mode in the CW (optional YF-122C or YF- 122CN required) mode. On the FM mode, it also selects the low-deviation mode re­quired for HF FM operation on 29 MHz. Press and hold in the key for 1/2 second to recall Menu #38 (to Enable/Disable the optional filter during installa­tion).
SPL
TAG
PMS
TON
DW
ART
NAR
14 FT-817ND Operating Manual
FRONT PANEL CONTROL & SWITCHES
Key Key Key
8
Press the key to activate the receiver’s IF Noise Blanker.
9
Press the key to select the transmitter power output level (LOW 1, LOW 2, LOW 3, or
HIGH).
10
Press the key to enable the VOX (voice-operated transmitter switching system) in the SSB, AM, and FM modes. Press and hold in the key for 1/2 second to recall Menu #51 (for setting the VOX Gain level).
11
Press the key to initiate Battery Charging. Press and hold in the key for 1/2 second to recall Menu #11 (for selecting the Charg­ing period).
12
Press the key to initiate Tone Search.
NB
Press the key to select the recovery time (FAST, SLOW, AUTO, or OFF) for the receiver’s AGC system.
PWR
Press the key to select the display function of the meter in the transmit mode (Power, ALC, SWR, or MOD indication).
VOX
Press the key to activate CW “Semi” Break-in opera­tion. Press and hold in the key for 1/2 second to recall Menu #17 (for setting the CW Delay time). At a setting of 10 ms, operation emulates full QSK performance.
CHG
Press the key to display the current battery voltage.
TCH
Press the key to initiate DCS Search.
*The Operating Function number in this column does not appear on the LCD.
AGC
MTR
BK
VLT
DCH
No function
No function
KYR
Press the key to activate the built-in Electronic Keyer. Press and hold in the key for 1/2 second to recall Menu #21 (for setting the Keyer speed).
DSP
Press the key to switch the display between the Large Character and Small Charac­ter modes.
No function
Display Icons
15FT-817ND Operating Manual
SIDE PANEL SWITCH & C ONNECTORS
MIC Jack
Connect the supplied MH-31A8J Hand Microphone to this jack.
SP/PH Jack
This 3.5-mm, 2-pin jack provides variable audio output for an external speaker (4 Ω ~ 16 Ω impedance) or earphones. The audio level varies according to the setting of the front panel’s knob.
When you insert an earphone plug into this jack, the SP-PH slide switch (lo­cated to the right side of this jack) MUST BE set to the “PH” position, to pre-
vent the possibility of injury to your ears.
SP-PH Switch
If you use earphones with this transceiver, move this switch to the “PH” position be­fore inserting the earphone plug into the SP/PH Jack, to prevent injury your ears.
16 FT-817ND Operating Manual
REAR PANEL CONNECTORS
INPUT:13.8V Jack
This is the DC power supply connection for the transceiver, used when operating the transceiver with an external power supply. Use the supplied DC cable to connect this jack to the car battery or base station DC power supply, which must be capable of supplying at least 3A @ 8 ~ 16 VDC. This jack is also used for battery charging (when
using the supplied FNB-85 battery pack).
( )
GND Terminal
For best performance and safety, this Ground lug may be connected to a good earth ground using a short, heavy, braided cable.
KEY Jack
This 3.5-mm, 3-pin jack is used for connection to a CW keyer paddle or a straight key.
DA TA Jack
This 6-pin, mini-DIN jack accepts AFSK input from a Terminal Node Controller (TNC); it also provides fixed-level Receiver Audio Output, Push-To-Talk (PTT), Squelch Sta­tus, and ground lines.
ACC Jack
This 8-pin, mini-DIN jack provides a closure to ground during transmission, ALC, a transmitter-inhibit pin, and “band data” for connection to an external amplifier. It is also used for Transceiver-to Transceiver Cloning and for control of this transceiver using a personal computer.
ANT Jack
Connect your HF and/or 50 MHz antenna’s 50 Ω coaxial cable to this M-type (“SO-
239”) connector. In its default setting, this jack does not function on 50/144/430 MHz bands. If you want to enable this jack on 50/144/430 MHz bands, recall and change the settings of Menu #07.
17FT-817ND Operating Manual
OPERATION
Hi! I’m R.F. Radio, and I’m here to guide you through the fine points of the setup
and use of your new FT-817ND. I know your anxious to get on the air, but I encourage you to read the “Operation” section of this manual as thoroughly as possible, so you’ll get the most out of this fantastic new rig. Now. . .let’s get operating!
TURNING THE TRANSCEIVER ON AND OFF
1. To turn the transceiver on, press and hold in
the switch for one second.
2. To turn the transceiver off, again press and
hold in the switch for one second.
The one-second delay helps you avoid ac-
cidental switching on (or off) of DC power.
SUPPLY VOLTAGE DISPLAY
When you turn on the transceiver, the DC supply voltage is indi­cated in the upper right corner of the LCD for two seconds. After this interval, the display will resume its normal indication of the operating mode (VFOa, VFOb, or Memory Channel Number).
To view the supply voltage at any time during operation:
1. Press the key momentarily, then rotate the knob to select Operating Function
[
CHGCHG
VLTVLT
Row 11*
2. Press the
corner of the LCD.
3. To cancel the supply voltage display, again press the
If you have not operated your FT-817ND within the past week, we recommend that you plug in the Battery Charger, and perform an 8 hour (use for NC-72B/C) or 10 hour (use for PA-48C/U) charge cycle, to ensure that the FNB-85 is ready for operation when
you are.
CHG,
CHGCHG
Remember, the Operating Row Number does not appear on the display.
DSPDSP
VLT,
DSP] on the display.
VLTVLT
DSPDSP
(
VLTVLT
VLT) key momentarily to display the supply voltage in the upper right
VLTVLT
(
VLTVLT
VLT) key.
VLTVLT
18 FT-817ND Operating Manual
OPERATION
OPERA TING BAND SELECTION
This transceiver covers an incredibly wide fre­quency range, over which a number of different operating modes are used. Therefore, this transceiver’s frequency coverage has been di­vided into different operating bands, each of with has its own pre-set channel steps and operating modes. You can change the channel steps and operating mode once you get started, of course, per the next section.
To change the frequency band, press either the or key to move
to the next lower or higher operating band, respectively.
1) Recalling the 5 MHz band (U.S. model) requires different procedure. See page 22 for details.
2) VFOa and VFOb are independent VFOs, so they may be set to different bands. See the “Stacked VFO System” discussion on page 21 for details.
MODE SELECTION
Press either the or key to move among the eight settings for the operating modes, respectively.
You can also set VFOa and VFOb to different modes in the same band, allowing you to have a “Phone” VFO and a “CW” VFO, for example.
ADJUSTING THE AUDIO VOLUME LEVEL
Rotate the knob to set a comfortable lis­tening level.
When operating in the “DIG” or “PKT” modes,
you may set the knob to any comfortable setting, or even all the way off, because the out-
put from the DATA jack is a fixed-level audio signal.
Start with the knob set fully counter-clockwise, especially when using FM (the background noise on FM can be surprisingly loud)!
19FT-817ND Operating Manual
OPERATION
MENU QUICK START
Many aspects of this transceiver’s configuration may be customized using the convenient “Menu” system, which allow you to configure many “set and forget” settings just the way you want to. A full discussion of the Menu system beings on page 58; for now, here is a brief discussion on how to change Menu settings:
1. Press and hold in the key for one second to enter the Menu mode.
2. Rotate the knob to recall the Menu item to be changed (for example, Menu #01,
which Enables or Disables the Automatic Repeater Shift on the 144 MHz band).
3. Rotate the knob to set this feature (in this example, the default setting is “
ABLEABLE
ABLE,” so rotate the knob to set this feature to “
ABLEABLE
4. Press and hold in the key for one second to save the new setting and exit to normal
operation.
If you have momentarily pressed the key to change an operating function,
press the key momentarily again (to clear the function indications for the
, , keys) before engaging the Menu.
DISABLEDISABLE
DISABLE.”
DISABLEDISABLE
ADJUSTING THE RF GAIN AND SQUELCH
The control is configured differently,
depending on the country to which the FT- 817ND has been exported. In the U.S. version, the default function of this control is “RF Gain.”
The configuration of the control is set via Menu #45; see page 67 for details.
If your transceiver is configured for “RF Gain” use, rotating this control fully clockwise in the SSB/CW/Digital modes will provide best sensitivity. To reduce the receiver’s RF Gain somewhat, rotate this control counter-clockwise slightly. You will observe an increasing number of bars on the S-meter as you rotate the control counter-clockwise; this indicates increasing AGC voltage, which is causing the front-end gain to be reduced. In the
FM and Packet modes, this control will automatically be set to an “Auto-Squelch” mode,
wherein the FM/Packet squelch threshold is pre-set at the factory; the control still
acts as an “RF Gain” control, however, and it normally should be set fully clockwise. If this control is configured for “SQL” operation, the FT-817ND’s RF Gain will be set for
maximum sensitivity in all modes, and the control will function solely as a Squelch control. In this case, rotate the control to the point where the background noise is just silenced; this will provide the best sensitivity to weak signals, while keeping the re­ceiver quiet when no signal is received. The LED just above the Main Dial will glow Green when the squelch is opened by an incoming signal or noise.
Battery consumption is significantly reduced if the receiver is squelched, as the
audio amplifier stage is shut off when the receiver is muted.
EN-EN-
EN-
EN-EN-
20 FT-817ND Operating Manual
OPERATION
SETTING THE OPERATING FREQUENCY
1. In the “SSB/CW/DIG” modes, rotate the
knob to set the frequency. Clockwise rotation of the knob increases the op­erating frequency.
2. In the “AM/FM/PKT” modes, rotate the
knob to set the frequency. Clockwise rotation of the knob increases the operating frequency.
3. You may also use the knob to adjust the operating frequency in the “SSB/CW/
DIG” modes. The knob provides faster tuning, ideal for making quick changes in
frequency when you want to move across the band in a hurry. You can then use the
knob to make fine frequency adjustments.
4. If you press the knob momentarily, then rotate the knob, you can now change the operating frequency in 1 MHz steps, allowing very quick frequency excur­sions. This can be particularly helpful on the VHF and UHF bands.
5. In step 2 above, it was mentioned that tuning in the “AM/FM/PKT” modes is accom-
plished using the knob. By default, the knob is disabled in these modes; if you wish to enable the knob in these modes, use Menu #04; see page 60.
6. The synthesizer steps for the knob may be adjusted independently by mode. Use Menu #06 for AM, #30 for FM, and #47 for SSB/CW/Digital. See pages 60, 64, and 67 for details.
The main knob synthesizer’s tuning rate (the number of steps per rotation of the knob) can be adjusted using Menu #33. See page 65 for details.
STACKED VFO S YSTEM
1. Press the key momentarily, then rotate the knob, as needed, until Operating
[
AA
BB
A=BA=B
Function Row 1
2. Now press the such VFOs provided on each Amateur band, so you may set VFO-A to the CW sub­band, and VFO-B to the SSB sub-band, if you like. The operating mode will be pre­served, along with the frequency information, on each VFO.
A/
AA
B,
BB
(
AA
A/
AA
SPLSPL
A=B,
SPL] appears on the display.
A=BA=B
SPLSPL
)
BB
B
key to toggle between the “A” and “B” VFOs. There are two
BB
21FT-817ND Operating Manual
OPERATION
OPERATION ON 5 MHZ BAND (U.S. VERSION ONL Y
)
The FT-817ND includes the capability for transmission and reception on the five spot frequen-
cies assigned to the Amateur Service in the United States. To operate on the 5 MHz band:
1. Press the key once to enter the “Memory” mode (a memory channel number
M-M-
nnnnnn
M-
nnn
” will appear on the display in the
M-M-
nnnnnn
space previously occupied by “
VFObVFOb
VFOb”).
VFObVFOb
VFOaVFOa
VFOa” or
VFOaVFOa
2. Rotate the knob to select the desired channel (“
M-601M-601
M-601” through “
M-601M-601
M-605M-605
M-605”), at the factory, with the
M-605M-605
L
E
S
CLAR
SEL
V/M
F
V
M
LOCK
PWR
SQL/RF
F
A
permitted frequencies in the 5 MHz band. If you have partitioned your memory channels into Memory
[
Groups via Menu #34, the memory channel numbers for 60-
l-l-
meter operation will be displayed as “
001001
l-
001” ~ “
l-l-
001001
l-l-
005005
l-
005.” See
l-l-
005005
Memory Group “OFF”
page 46 for details regarding Memory Group operation, and page 65 for details regarding Menu #34.
3. Pressing the or key momentarily,
[
Memory Group “ON”
switches the operating mode between SSB and CW.
4. To exit from 60-meter operatin and return to the VFO mode, just press the key (the memory channel number will be replaced by “
VFOaVFOa
VFOa” or “
VFOaVFOa
VFObVFOb
VFOb”).
VFObVFOb
The frequencies and operating mode for 5 MHz band op-
CH No.
M-M-
M-
M-M­M-M-
M-
M-M­M-M-
M-
M-M­M-M-
M-
M-M­M-M-
M-
M-M-
601601
601
601601 602602
602
602602 603603
603
603603 604604
604
604604 605605
605
605605
FREQUENCY
5.3320 MHz
5.3480 MHz
5.3585 MHz
5.3730 MHz
5.4050 MHz
eration are both fixed, and may not be changed.
]
]
PSK Operation on 5 MHz Band
1. Press the key once, if necessary, to enter the “Memory” mode.
2. Rotate the knob to select the desired channel (“
M-601M-601
M-601” through “
M-601M-601
M-605M-605
M-605”),
M-605M-605
at the factory, with the permitted frequencies in the 5 MHz band.
3. Press the or key to select the SSB mode.
4. When the “transmit” command is received from the TNC, the FT-817ND trans-
mitter will be engaged. The microphone input is disabled automatically when transmitting the PSK signal.
Likewise, the TNC “receive” command will cause the radio to revert to the re­ceive mode.
You can adjust DATA input level using Menu #25 [DIG MIC].
During PSK operation via the rear panel DATA jack, the front panel MIC jack is cut off, so you won’t have a “live microphone” problem during data opera­tion.
Set the PSK sub carrier frequency of the TNC to 1.5 kHz.
22 FT-817ND Operating Manual
RECEIVER ACCESSORIES
CLARIFIER (RECEIVER INCREMENTAL TUNING
The Clarifier (RIT) allows you to set an offset of up to ±9.99 kHz of the receive frequency relative to your transmit frequency. To achieve a wider offset than this, you may use the “Split” operating mode, described later.
1. Press the switch momentarily to activate
the Clarifier function.
2. Turn the knob, which allows the re-
ceiver frequency to be varied over a range of
9.99 kHz.
3. When the receiving frequency is higher than
transmit frequency, the “ ” icon will appear at the right of the frequency display. Similarly, when the receiving frequency is lower than transmit frequency, the “ ” icon will appear at the right of the frequency display.
4. When the receiving frequency is equal to transmit frequency
(Clarifier offset is zero) while the Clarifier is activated, the “ ” icon will appear at the right of the frequency display.
5. To turn the Clarifier off, again press the switch momen-
tarily. When you turn the Clarifier back on, the offset previ­ously stored will still be applied.
6. To reset the Clarifier offset to zero, turn the Clarifier off, then
turn the knob by any amount. The Clarifier will reset to zero after the first “step” of the knob.
)
[
TX<RX
[
TX>RX
[
TX=RX
]
]
]
If you leave the Clarifier on, moving the knob will not cause the offset to be
cancelled.
23FT-817ND Operating Manual
RECEIVER ACCESSORIES
IF SHIFT
The receiver’s IF SHIFT feature is an effective interference-reduction tool, which allows you to shift the passband response higher or lower without changing the pitch of the incom­ing signal.
1. Press the switch for one second to acti­vate the IF SHIFT feature. A “ ”, “ ,” or “ ” icon will appear at the right of the fre­quency display to indicate the IF SHIFT’s current position.
2. Rotate the knob, as needed, to reduce or eliminate the interference.
3. To turn the IF SHIFT feature off, again press the switch for one second. The last setting of the IF SHIFT control will be retained until you change it again.
4. If you wish to make a more permanent shift in the receiver’s IF passband, use Menu #54 ( Menu.” This allows you to set up a higher or lower listening pitch, if you prefer such as compared to the default passband response. See page 68.
Engaging of the IF Shift feature does not disable the set­ting of the Clarifier control. With the IF Shift activated,
press the switch momentarily to switch to Clarifier operation.
LSBLSB
LSB) or #55 (
LSBLSB
USBUSB
USB) in the “Extended
USBUSB
24 FT-817ND Operating Manual
RECEIVER ACCESSORIES
AGC (AUTOMATIC G AIN CONTROL
The receiver recovery time constant of the AGC system may be modified to match your operating needs.
1. Press the key momentarily, then rotate the knob, as needed, until Operating
[
NBNB
Function Row 8
2. Press the
ing selections:
AGCautoAGCauto
AGCauto
AGCautoAGCauto
where “ the voice modes.
AGCoffAGCoff
If “
AGCoff” selected, the S-meter (which monitors AGC voltage) will cease to func-
AGCoffAGCoff
tion.
(
AGCautoAGCauto
AGCauto” represents “
AGCautoAGCauto
AGCAGC
NB,
AGC] appears on the display.
NBNB
AGCAGC
AGCAGC
AGC) key to toggle the AGC recovery time constant among the follow-
AGCAGC
AGCfastAGCfast
AGCfast
AGCfastAGCfast
AGCslowAGCslow
AGCslow
AGCslowAGCslow
AGCfastAGCfast
AGCfast” on CW and DIG(AFSK), and “
AGCfastAGCfast
AGCoffAGCoff
AGCoff
AGCoffAGCoff
)
AGCautoAGCauto
AGCauto” ……
AGCautoAGCauto
AGCslowAGCslow
AGCslow” on
AGCslowAGCslow
NOISE BLANKER
The IF Noise Blanker may be useful in reducing or eliminating some types of impulse noise, especially noise generated by automotive ignition systems.
1. Press the key momentarily, then rotate the knob, as needed, until Operating
[
NBNB
Function Row 8
2. Press the
right of the “
3. Press the
(
NBNB
NB” indication.
NBNB
AGCAGC
NB,
AGC] appears on the display.
NBNB
AGCAGC
NBNB
NB) key to activate the Noise Blanker. The “” icon will appear at the
NBNB
(
NBNB
NB) key again to turn the Noise Blanker off.
NBNB
IPO (INTERCEPT POINT OPTIMIZATION
The IPO feature bypasses the receiver RF preamplifier, thereby eliminating the preamp’s gain. This feature is not available on the 144 MHz and 430 MHz.
1. Press the key momentarily, then rotate the knob, as needed, until Operating
[
IPOIPO
ATTATT
Function Row 7
2. Press the
appear at the right of the “
3. Press the
On the bands below 14 MHz, the input preamplifier is rarely necessary, and acti-
vation of the IPO feature will provide substantial protection against intermodulation and other problems associated with strong signal input to the receiver. Rule of thumb: so long as the S-meter is moving on background noise, additional front-end gain is not necessary.
IPO,
IPOIPO
(
IPOIPO
IPO) key to bypass the receiver input preamplifier. The “” icon will
IPOIPO
(
IPOIPO
IPO) key once more to re-activate the preamp.
IPOIPO
NARNAR
ATT,
NAR] appears on the display.
ATTATT
NARNAR
IPOIPO
IPO” indication.
IPOIPO
)
25FT-817ND Operating Manual
RECEIVER ACCESSORIES
ATT (FRONT END ATTENUATOR
The Attenuator will reduce all signals (and noise) by 10 dB, and it may be used to make reception more pleasant under extremely noisy conditions. This feature is not available on the 144 MHz and 430 MHz.
1. Press the key momentarily, then rotate the knob, as needed, until Operating [
IPOIPO
ATTATT
Function Row 7
2. Press the
of the “
3. Press the
end circuit.
ATTATT
ATT” indication.
ATTATT
IPO,
IPOIPO
(
ATTATT
ATT) key to activate the Attenuator. The “” icon will appear at the right
ATTATT
(
ATTATT
ATT) key once more to switch the Attenuator out of the receiver front
ATTATT
NARNAR
ATT,
NAR] appears on the display.
ATTATT
NARNAR
)
AM/FM DIAL
In the AM and FM modes, the knob is locked out (via the setting of Menu #04) so as to allow “channelized” tuning on these modes. To adjust the operating frequency, rotate the
knob.
If you wish to enable the knob for tuning in the AM and FM modes, change the setting of Menu #04. See page 60 for details.
The “channelized” mode of tuning on AM and FM automatically rounds off the
frequency to the next “logical” step when you rotate the knob one “click” in either direction. This eliminates the inconvenience of having to preset the frequency to an “even” channel.
26 FT-817ND Operating Manual
RECEIVER ACCESSORIES
AUTOMATIC POWER-OFF FEATURE
The APO feature helps conserve battery life by automatically turning the transceiver off after a user-defined period of time within which there has been no dial or key activity. The available selections for the time before power-off are 1 ~ 6 hours, as well as “APO Off.” The default condition for the APO is OFF, and here is the procedure for activating it:
1. Press and hold the key for one second to enter the Menu mode.
2. Rotate the knob to recall Menu #08 (
3. Rotate the knob to select the desired time period after which the radio will auto­matically shut down.
4. Press and hold the key for one second to save the new setting and exit to normal operation.
Once you have programmed a time interval, the APO countdown timer will start whenever some front panel action (tuning, transmission, etc.) is completed.
When the APO is activated, the “ ” icon will appear at the center bottom on the LCD. If there is no action by you within the time interval programmed, the microprocessor will shut down the radio automatically.
Just press and hold in the switch for one second to turn the transceiver back on after an APO shutdown, as usual.
APO TIMEAPO TIME
APO TIME).
APO TIMEAPO TIME
27FT-817ND Operating Manual
TRANSMITTER OPERATION
SSB TRANSMISSION
Basic Setup/Operation
1. Press the / key so as to select either SSB (LSB/USB) mode. If you are operating on the 7 MHz or lower bands, select the LSB mode. If you are operating on the 14 MHz or higher bands, select the USB mode.
2. Press the key momentarily, then rotate the knob, as needed, until Operating
[
PWRPWR
Function Row 9 select the “ALC” meter function (“
3. Press the microphone’s PTT switch, and speak into the microphone in a normal voice
while watching the meter. The ideal audio input level to the transmitter from the micro-
phone will cause a few “segments” of indication on the ALC meter. Release the PTT
switch to return to receive mode.
4. If the ALC meter is too high, or too low, you may need to reset the Microphone Gain:
Press and hold in the key for one second to enter the Menu mode.
Rotate the knob to recall Menu #46 (
Close the PTT switch, and while speaking into the microphone rotate the
knob until the proper ALC indication is achieved on voice peaks. When done, press and hold in the key to save the new setting for the Microphone Gain.
The [TONE] switch on the back of the MH-31A8J microphone provides adjust­ment of the microphone’s frequency response. Setting this switch to the “2” posi-
tion will roll off some of the bass response, resulting in improved “talk power” in many instances. The “1” position is primarily used in countries like Japan, where vowel sounds are of critical importance in conveying information; in Western languages, consonant sounds (which are rich in high-frequency components) are frequently more important.
MTRMTR
PWR,
MTR] appears on the display, then press the
PWRPWR
MTRMTR
alcalc
alc” will appear at the right side of the “
alcalc
SSB MICSSB MIC
SSB MIC).
SSB MICSSB MIC
(
MTRMTR
MTR) key to
MTRMTR
MTRMTR
MTR” icon).
MTRMTR
Adjusting the Transmitter Power Output
Four power levels are available on the FT-817ND: 5 Watts, 2.5 Watts, 1 Watt, and
0.5 Watt. When using Alkaline batteries or the supplied FNB-85 Ni-MH Battery
Pack, the microprocessor, detecting internal battery use, automatically sets the power level to 2.5 Watts, which appears on the display as “ ”. If you set the power to five watts, the power level icon is the same as for 2.5 Watt operation, but at 5 Watts the
icon is blinking. For 0.5 Watt, there is one “bar” to the right of the “L” in the power
icon, and for 1 Watt there are two “bars” displayed.
The power level is easy to change:
1. Press the key momentarily, then rotate the knob to select Operating
[
PWRPWR
Function Row 9
(
2. Press the
will change, based on the power level you have set.
PWRPWR
PWR) key, as needed, to set the desired power level. The icon
PWRPWR
PWR,
PWRPWR
MTRMTR
MTR].
MTRMTR
28 FT-817ND Operating Manual
TRANSMITTER OPERATION
SSB TRANSMISSION
VOX Operation
The VOX system provides automatic transmit/receive switching based on voice input to the
microphone. With the VOX system enabled, you do not need to press the PTT switch in
order to transmit.
1. Press the key momentarily, then rotate the knob, as needed, until Operating
[
VOXVOX
BKBK
Function Row 10
2. Press the
right of the “
3. Without pressing the PTT switch, speak into the microphone in a normal voice level.
When you start speaking, the transmitter should be activated automatically. When you finish speaking, the transceiver should return to the receive mode (after a short delay).
4. To cancel VOX and return to PTT operation., again press the
icon will disappear.
5. The VOX Gain may be adjusted, so as to prevent accidental transmitter activation in a
noisy environment. To adjust the VOX Gain:
While still in Operating Row 10
key for one second. This is a “hot key” feature which will instantly recall Menu #51
VOX GAINVOX GAIN
(
VOX GAIN).
VOX GAINVOX GAIN
While speaking into the microphone, rotate the knob to the point where the
transmitter is quickly activated by your voice, without causing background noise to activate the transmitter. When you have selected the optimum setting, press and hold the key for one
second to save the new settings and return to normal operation.
6. The “Hang-Time” of the VOX system (the transmit-receive delay after the cessation of
speech) may also be adjusted via the Menu. The default delay is 1/2 second. To set a different delay time:
Press and hold in the key for one second to activate the Menu mode.
Rotate the knob to select Menu #50 (
Rotate the knob while saying a brief syllable like “Ah” so as to set the desired
delay time. When your adjustments are complete, press and hold in the key for one second
to save the new setting and return to normal operation.
VOX,
VOXVOX
(
VOXVOX
VOX) key to activate the VOX circuitry. The “” icon will appear at the
VOXVOX
VOXVOX
VOX” indication.
VOXVOX
KYRKYR
BK,
KYR] appears on the display.
BKBK
KYRKYR
[
VOXVOX
BKBK
VOX,
BK,
VOXVOX
BKBK
(
VOXVOX
VOX) key. The “
VOXVOX
KYRKYR
KYR], press and hold in the
KYRKYR
VOX DELAYVOX DELAY
VOX DELAY).
VOX DELAYVOX DELAY
(
VOXVOX
VOX
VOXVOX
)
The delay time for return to the receive mode is set independently on CW and voice modes; for CW, use Menu #17 (see next section).
29FT-817ND Operating Manual
TRANSMITTER OPERATION
CW TRANSMISSION
Operation using Straight Key/External Keying Device
When using a straight key, an external electronic keyer, or a computer-generated keying device, please follow the instructions in this section.
1. Insert your key’s (three-conductor) plug into the rear-panel KEY jack.
2. Press the / key, as needed, to select one of the CW (CW/CWR) modes.
The “CW” mode utilizes USB-side carrier injection, while the CWR (Reverse) mode utilizes LSB-side injection.
3. Press the key momentarily, then then rotate the knob, as needed, until Oper-
[
VOXVOX
BKBK
ating Function Row 10
(
4. Press the icon will appear at the right of the “
5. The CW hang time can be adjusted using Menu #17 ( hang time:
Press and hold in the key for one second to enter the Menu mode.
Rotate the knob to select Menu #17 (
Rotate the knob to select a longer or shorter delay time (default: 250 ms).
This transceiver was not expressly designed for “full QSK” operation, the minimum (10 ms) setting of this Menu item ( performance. When done, press and hold in the key for one second to save the new setting and
exit to normal operation.
If you are already in Operating Function Row 10 and holding in the
CW DELAYCW DELAY
(
CW DELAY).
CW DELAYCW DELAY
6. To practice your CW sending (without transmitting), press the the “” icon disappear. Now, pressing the key will cause the CW sidetone to be heard, but your radio will not be transmitting a signal on the air.
7. You can adjust the CW sidetone volume level via Menu #44 ( CW sidetone volume level:
Press and hold in the key for one second to enter the Menu mode.
Rotate the knob to select Menu #44 (
Rotate the knob to select a new level; on the arbitrary scale of “0” ~ “100,”
the default value is “50.” When done, press and hold in the key for one second to save the new setting and
exit to normal operation.
BKBK
BK) key, as needed, to activate “Semi Break-In” operation. The “
BKBK
VOX,
VOXVOX
KYRKYR
BK,
KYR] appears on the display.
BKBK
KYRKYR
BKBK
BK” indication.
BKBK
CW DELAYCW DELAY
CW DELAY). To adjust the CW
CW DELAYCW DELAY
CW DELAYCW DELAY
CW DELAY).
CW DELAYCW DELAY
CW DELAYCW DELAY
CW DELAY) will be very close to full break-in
CW DELAYCW DELAY
[
VOXVOX
BKBK
VOX,
VOXVOX
(
)
BKBK
BK
key for one second will instantly select Menu #17
BKBK
SIDETONESIDETONE
SIDETONE). To adjust the
SIDETONESIDETONE
SIDETONESIDETONE
SIDETONE).
SIDETONESIDETONE
KYRKYR
BK,
KYR
BKBK
KYRKYR
(
BKBK
BK) key to make
BKBK
]
, pressing
30 FT-817ND Operating Manual
TRANSMITTER OPERATION
CW TRANSMISSION
8. You also can adjust the CW sidetone pitch using Menu #20 (
ment also controls the BFO offset (actual pitch of your transmitted signal relative to your current receive frequency). To adjust the CW sidetone pitch:
Press and hold in the key for one second to enter the Menu mode.
Rotate the knob to select Menu #20 (
Rotate the knob to select a new pitch tone/BFO offset. The available offset
range is 300 ~ 1000 Hz (default value is “700 Hz”). When done, press and hold in the key for one second to save the new setting and
exit to normal operation.
Because the CW Pitch corresponds to the actual pitch of your transmitted signal,
the sidetone may be used in a “CW Spot” capacity. Just tune the pitch of the received signal to the same pitch as that of your transceiver’s sidetone, and you will be perfectly “zero beat” with the other station. The FT-817ND can generate a “CW Spot” tone; just press and hold in the key while in the CW mode.
CW PITCHCW PITCH
CW PITCH).
CW PITCHCW PITCH
CW PITCHCW PITCH
CW PITCH). This adjust-
CW PITCHCW PITCH
31FT-817ND Operating Manual
TRANSMITTER OPERATION
CW TRANSMISSION
Operation using Built-in Electronic Keyer
The built-in Electronic Keyer provides a convenient method of generating CW. The Elec­tronic Keyer includes weight and speed adjustments.
1. Connect your keyer paddle’s cable to the KEY jack on the rear panel of the transceiver.
2. Press the / key, as needed, to select the CW (CW/CWR) mode.
3. Press the key momentarily, then rotate the knob, as needed, until Operating [
VOXVOX
BKBK
Function Row 10
4. Press the
the right of the “
5. The Keyer speed may be adjusted using Menu #21 (
speed:
Press and hold in the key for one second to enter the Menu mode.
Rotate the knob to select Menu #21 (
Press the knob if you wish to select display of “
instead of “
tional “PARIS” standard, which stipulates five characters per word.
Rotate the knob, while sending, to set the desired sending speed.
When done, press and hold in the key for one second to save the new setting and
exit to normal operation.
If you are already using Operating Function Row 10 and hold in the [C](KYR) key to switch instantly to Menu #21 (
6. The Dot:Dash weighting ratio may be adjusted via Menu #22 (
the Dot:Dash weighting ratio:
Press and hold in the key for one second to enter
the Menu mode. Rotate the knob to select Menu #22 (
WEIGHTWEIGHT
WEIGHT).
WEIGHTWEIGHT
Rotate the knob to set the desired weight.
When done, press and hold in the key for one second
to save the new setting and exit to normal operation.
7. You may select “
The default setting for this feature is “ Key Plug is “Dot” and the “Ring” connection is “Dash.” To change the paddle polarity:
Press and hold in the key for one second to enter the Menu mode.
Rotate the knob to select Menu #19 (
Rotate the knob to select the new setting.
When done, press and hold in the key for one second to save the new setting and
exit to normal operation.
VOX,
VOXVOX
(
KYRKYR
KYR) key to activate the Electronic Keyer. The “” icon will appear at
KYRKYR
KYRKYR
KYR” indication.
KYRKYR
wpmwpm
wpm” (words per minute). The “
wpmwpm
normalnormal
normal” or “
normalnormal
KYRKYR
BK,
KYR] appears on the display.
BKBK
KYRKYR
CW SPEEDCW SPEED
CW SPEED). To adjust the Keyer
CW SPEEDCW SPEED
CW SPEEDCW SPEED
CW SPEED).
CW SPEEDCW SPEED
cpmcpm
cpm” (characters per minute)
cpmcpm
cpmcpm
cpm” selection is based on the interna-
cpmcpm
CWCW
CW
CWCW
reversereverse
reverse” paddle polarity via Menu #19 (
reversereverse
normalnormal
normal,” whereby the “Tip” connection on the
normalnormal
CW PADDLECW PADDLE
CW PADDLE).
CW PADDLECW PADDLE
[
VOXVOX
BKBK
VOX,
BK,
VOXVOX
BKBK
CW WEIGHTCW WEIGHT
CW WEIGHT). To adjust
CW WEIGHTCW WEIGHT
]
KYRKYR
KYR
, press
KYRKYR
CW SPEEDCW SPEED
CW SPEED).
CW SPEEDCW SPEED
CW PADDLECW PADDLE
CW PADDLE).
CW PADDLECW PADDLE
32 FT-817ND Operating Manual
TRANSMITTER OPERATION
FM TRANSMISSION
Basic Setup/Operation
1. Press the / key so as to select the FM mode.
2. Press the microphone’s PTT switch, and speak into the microphone in a normal voice.
3. Release the PTT switch to return to the receive mode.
4. If you get reports that your modulation level is too high or too low, you may need to adjust the FM-mode microphone gain. The procedure is similar to that used on SSB:
Press the key momentarily, then rotate the knob, as needed, until Operat-
[
PWRPWR
ing Function Row 9 key to select the “Deviation” meter function (“
MTRMTR
the “
MTR” icon).
MTRMTR
Press and hold in the key for one second to enter the Menu mode.
Rotate the knob to recall Menu #29 (
Increase or decrease the setting of the FM Mic Gain, depending on the level correc-
tion required, then press and hold the key to save the new setting.
Close the PTT switch, and while speaking into the microphone observe the meter
indication; the proper setting of the FM Mic Gain will produce five “bars” of indica­tion on voice peaks, slightly less on lower levels of speech input. When done, press and hold in the key to save the new setting for the FM-mode
microphone gain.
5. The VOX feature is operational during FM transmission. From Operating Function Row
[
VOXVOX
BKBK
10
VOX,
VOXVOX
KYRKYR
BK,
KYR], press the
BKBK
KYRKYR
MTRMTR
PWR,
MTR] appears on the display, then press the
PWRPWR
MTRMTR
modmod
mod” will appear at the right side of
modmod
FM MICFM MIC
FM MIC).
FM MICFM MIC
(
VOXVOX
VOX) key to activate/deactivate VOX.
VOXVOX
(
MTRMTR
MTR
MTRMTR
)
Repeater Operation
1. Press the key momentarily, then rotate the knob, as needed, until Operating
[
RPTRPT
REVREV
Function Row 4
2. Press the will have set the transceiver for “Minus Shift” operation. In this situation, you will
observe the “–” indicator on the display. The transmitter frequency will be shifted down
by a default value so as to access the repeater input frequency. If your repeater uses a positive shift (instead of negative), press the
will replace the “–” indicator on the display.
3. If the default repeater shift is not appropriate for your area, it may be set independently for each band. To change the repeater shifts:
Press and hold the
RPT SHFTRPT SHFT
(
RPT SHFT).
RPT SHFTRPT SHFT
Rotate the knob to select the desired shift frequency.
When done, press and hold in the key for one second to save the new setting and
exit to normal operation.
RPT,
RPTRPT
(
RPTRPT
RPT) key to activate repeater operation. One press of the
RPTRPT
TONTON
REV,
TON] appears on the display.
REVREV
TONTON
(
)
RPTRPT
RPT
key again; the “+” indicator
RPTRPT
(
RPTRPT
RPT) key for one second. This instantly recalls Menu #42
RPTRPT
(
RPTRPT
RPT) key
RPTRPT
33FT-817ND Operating Manual
TRANSMITTER OPERATION
FM TRANSMISSION
(
4. Press the repeater access tone. One press of the encoder. In this situation, you will observe the “ ” indicator on the display. If you press the code), followed by “ ” (Digital Coded Squelch, Encode/Decode). One additional press will disable all repeater-access tone systems. See the next section for a discussion of DCS operation.
5. If the default repeater access tone are not appropriate for your area, it also may be set independently for each band. To change the repeater access tone:
Press and hold the
TONE FREQTONE FREQ
(
TONE FREQ).
TONE FREQTONE FREQ
Rotate the knob to select the desired CTCSS frequency.
When done, press and hold the key for one second so save the new setting and
exit to normal operation.
6. Set the transceiver’s receiver to the repeater output (downlink) frequency.
7. Close the PTT switch and speak into the microphone. You will observe that the trans-
mitted frequency has shifted according to the setting of the
8. Release the PTT switch to return to the Receive mode.
9. With repeater shift activated, you can temporarily reverse the transmit and receive fre­quencies by pressing the is activated. Press the
10. When you are finished with repeater operation, you may wish to set the repeater shift to simplex by pressing the ing the
11. On many transceiver versions, the Automatic Repeater Shift (ARS) feature is enabled at the factory. This feature automatically activates the appropriate repeater shift when you are operating inside the designated 144 MHz or 430 MHz FM repeater sub-bands in your country. If you wish to change the settings for the ARS, use Menu #01 ( or Menu #02 (
TONTON
TON) key to activate the CTCSS tone encoder, which provides a subaudible
TONTON
(
TONTON
TON) key will activate the CTCSS tone
TONTON
(
TONTON
TON) key repeatedly, you will observe “ ” (CTCSS Encode/De-
TONTON
(
TONTON
TON) key for one second. This instantly recalls Menu #48
TONTON
(
RPTRPT
RPT) key.
RPTRPT
(
REVREV
REV) key. The “ ” icon will blink while “Reverse” shift
REVREV
(
REVREV
REV) key again to revert to the “Normal” shift direction.
REVREV
(
RPTRPT
RPT) key, and disable the CTCSS or DCS tone by press-
RPTRPT
(
TONTON
TON) key.
TONTON
144 ARS144 ARS
144 ARS)
144 ARS144 ARS
430 ARS430 ARS
430 ARS) (see page 60).
430 ARS430 ARS
If your local repeaters need a 1750-Hz burst tone for access (typically in Europe), press and hold in the front panel’s key to transmit the burst tone.
34 FT-817ND Operating Manual
TRANSMITTER OPERATION
FM TRANSMISSION
Tone Search Scanning
In operating situations where you don’t know the CTCSS tone being used by an­other station, you can command the radio to listen to the incoming signal and scan in search of the tone being used.
To scan for the CTCSS tone in use:
1. Press the key momentarily, then rotate the knob, as needed, until Op­[
TCHTCH
erating Function Row 12
(
2. Press the
icon will appear on the display) and start scanning for the incoming CTCSS tone.
3. When the radio detects the correct tone, it will halt on that tone, and audio will be
allowed to pass.
4. Press and hold in the
will be stored as the “current” tone, so it may be used for memory storage pur­poses, and you may now exit to normal operation.
TCHTCH
TCH) key to activate CTCSS Encoder/Decoder; (the “
TCHTCH
DCHDCH
TCH,
DCH] appears on the display.
TCHTCH
DCHDCH
(
TCHTCH
TCH) key for one second; the CTCSS tone detected
TCHTCH
35FT-817ND Operating Manual
TRANSMITTER OPERATION
FM TRANSMISSION
DCS Operation
Another form of tone access control is Digital Code Squelch, or DCS. It is a newer, more advanced tone system that is less susceptible to false triggering than CTCSS. A DCS En­coder/Decoder is built into your transceiver, and operation is very similar to that described above for CTCSS.
1. Set the desired DCS code via Menu #23 (
2. Press the key momentarily, then rotate the knob, as needed, until Operating [
RPTRPT
REVREV
Function Row 4
3. Press the
icon will appear on the display). The receiver will remain muted until a matching DCS code is received on an incoming signal.
4. Press the
In operating situations where you don’t know the DCS code being used by another station, you can command the radio to listen to the incoming signal and scan in search of the code being used.
To scan for the DCS code in use:
1. Press the key momentarily, then rotate the knob, as needed, until Op­erating Function Row 12
2. Press the will appear on the display) and start scanning for the incoming DCS code.
3. When the radio detects the correct code, it will halt on that code, and audio will be allowed to pass.
4. Press and hold in the ( be stored as the “current” code, so it may be used for memory storage purposes, and you may now exit to normal operation.
RPT,
RPTRPT
(
TONTON
TON) key three times to activate the DCS Encoder/Decoder (the “
TONTON
(
TONTON
TON) key once to cancel DCS operation (the “ ” icon will disappear).
TONTON
(
DCHDCH
DCH) key to activate DCS Encoder/Decoder; (the “ ” icon
DCHDCH
TONTON
REV,
TON] appears on the display.
REVREV
TONTON
DSC Search Scanning
[
TCHTCH
TCH,
TCHTCH
DCHDCH
DCH) key for one second; the DCS code detected will
DCHDCH
DCS CODEDCS CODE
DCS CODE).
DCS CODEDCS CODE
DCHDCH
DCH] appears on the display.
DCHDCH
36 FT-817ND Operating Manual
TRANSMITTER OPERATION
FM TRANSMISSION
ARTSTM (AUTO RANGE TRANSPOND SYSTEM) Operation
The ARTSTM system uses DCS signaling to inform you when you and another ARTS™-equipped station are within communications range. This can be especially valuable during search-and­rescue operations, as a base station can quickly use ARTS™ to alert a field unit that it is out of range; the field unit can then move to a better location to re-establish communications.
1. Press the key momentarily, then rotate the knob, as needed, until Operating
[
SSMSSM
SCHSCH
Function Row 6
2. Press the
3. Your display will change to “ ning of ARTS™ operation. Every 25 seconds, your radio will transmit a “polling” call to the other station. When that station responds with its return ARTS™ polling signal, your display will change to “
4. To cancel ARTS operation, press the
in rangein range
in range” indication will disappear from the LCD).
in rangein range
The ARTS™ feature offers a choice of beep options to alert you to the current status of ARTS™ operation. Use MENU #09 (
beep option that is best for your operating needs.
SSM,
SSMSSM
(
ARTART
ART) key to activate ARTS™ operation.
ARTART
in rangein range
in range” to confirm reception of the response.
in rangein range
ARTART
SCH,
ART] appears on the display.
SCHSCH
ARTART
out rangeout range
out range” to indicate the begin-
out rangeout range
(
ARTART
ART) key again (the “
ARTART
ARTS BEEPARTS BEEP
ARTS BEEP) on page 61 to select the
ARTS BEEPARTS BEEP
out rangeout range
out range” or
out rangeout range
CW Identifier Setup
The ARTS™ feature includes a CW identifier. When it is activated, the radio will send “DE (your callsign) K” in Morse code every ten minutes during ARTS™ operation.
To program the CW IDer, use Menu #31 ( CW IDer, use Menu #18 (
CW IDCW ID
CW ID).
CW IDCW ID
IDID
ID), as described on page 64. And to activate the
IDID
37FT-817ND Operating Manual
TRANSMITTER OPERATION
DIGITAL MODE OPERATION (SSB-BASED AFSK
)
The FT-817ND provides extensive capability for digital mode operation on the HF, VHF,
and UHF bands. The use of AFSK (Audio Frequency-Shifted Keying) configurations al­lows a wide variety of different communication modes to be utilized. The Menu provides for specific digital mode selections, which include custom BFO offsets to optimize the receive and transmit passbands for the mode selected.
Before beginning Digital operation, you need to define which Digital mode will be utilized. To do this, use Menu #26 as follows (in this example, we will set up RTTY as the Digital mode):
1. Press and hold in the key for one second to enter the Menu mode.
2. Rotate the knob to select Menu #26 (
3. Rotate the knob to select “
RTTYRTTY
RTTY.”
RTTYRTTY
DIG MODEDIG MODE
DIG MODE).
DIG MODEDIG MODE
4. Press and hold in the key for one second to save the new setting and exit.
Use this technique to set up any digital mode.
RTTY (Radio TeleType) Operation
The “RTTY” mode on the FT-817ND is based on LSB-side carrier injection, in accordance
with long-standing amateur practice. If you need USB-side injection for your application, see the “User” mode discussion below.
1. Connect your TNC (Terminal Node Controller) or terminal modem to the FT-817ND’s rear-panel DATA jack, per the illustration.
2. Press the / key, as needed, to select the DIG mode (the “ will appear on the display). Be certain to use the “TX Audio” line from your TNC, not an “FSK Key” line, for the transmit-data connection.
3. Press the / key, as needed, to select the DIG mode (the “ will appear on the display). You should now be able to tune around the band, and any RTTY signals heard should be capable of being decoded.
DIGDIG
DIG” icon
DIGDIG
DIGDIG
DIG” icon
DIGDIG
Pin Label
DATA IN
PTT
DATA OUT
Maximum Input Lebel: 1.0 V pp Impedance: 10 kΩ
Ground to Transmit Maximum Output Level: 300 mVpp
Impedance: 10kΩ
Note
38 FT-817ND Operating Manual
TRANSMITTER OPERATION
DIGITAL MODE OPERATION (SSB-BASED AFSK
4. If the optional YF-122C 500 Hz filter has been installed, it may be used for RTTY
[
IPOIPO
ATTATT
work. Recall Operating Function Row 7 to engage the narrow filter.
5. To set up the transmit side, be sure that the Meter is set to monitor ALC voltage. If not,
press the key momentarily, then rotate the knob to select to select Operating
[
PWRPWR
Function Row 9 ALC.
6. Press and hold in the key for 1/2 second to enter the MENU mode, then rotate the
knob to select Menu #25 (
7. Following the instructions for your TNC’s software, activate the transmitter from the
computer keyboard; this should cause the AFSK output from the TNC to be sent to the radio. While transmitting, view the ALC meter; a few “dots” of ALC indication should
be observed. If not, rotate the knob to adjust the AFSK level. Press and hold in
the key for one second to save the new AFSK level setting and return to normal operation. You are now ready for RTTY operation.
Because RTTY is a continuous-duty transmission mode, try to keep your transmission short when running on battery power, so as to minimize current drain.
MTRMTR
PWR,
MTR], then press the
PWRPWR
MTRMTR
DIG MICDIG MIC
DIG MIC).
DIG MICDIG MIC
IPO,
IPOIPO
NARNAR
ATT,
NAR] then press the
ATTATT
NARNAR
(
MTRMTR
MTR) key so as to select metering of
MTRMTR
)
(
NARNAR
NAR) key
NARNAR
PSK31 Operation
Two dedicated PSK31 modes are available, one each for USB-side and LSB-side injection. For BPSK work, the injection does not matter, but for QPSK the two working stations must use the same sideband.
Connect the FT-817ND to your computer’s sound card or interface.
Setup for PSK31 operation is basically identical to that previously described for RTTY operation. As before, use the “DIG” mode. However, in Menu #26, select “ LSB injection) or “
to set the drive to the transmitter. And the YF-122C 500 Hz filter may also be utilized, as
described previously.
PSK31-UPSK31-U
PSK31-U” (for USB injection). As with RTTY, Menu #25 may be used
PSK31-UPSK31-U
PSK31-LPSK31-L
PSK31-L” (for
PSK31-LPSK31-L
39FT-817ND Operating Manual
TRANSMITTER OPERATION
DIGITAL MODE OPERATION (SSB-BASED AFSK
)
“USER” Defined Digital Modes
Also provided in the FT-817ND are two convenient “USER” Digital modes, one each pro-
viding USB- and LSB-side injection, which may be used for SSTV, Fax, Pactor, and other digital operating modes.
Here is an example involving the configuration of the USER mode for RTTY with USB­side injection (as opposed to LSB injection, used in the default “RTTY” mode):
1. Use Menu #26 to set the Digital mode to “
2. Press the / key, as needed, to select the DIG mode (the “ will appear on the display).
3. Now use Menu #27 to configure the transceiver’s passband response. Once in the Menu mode, rotate the knob to select Menu #27 ( to set the desired BFO offset (depending on how your TNC’s tones are set up). For typical high-frequency tone use, a setting of about “ point.
4. Finally, depending on how you wish the display to respond, you may program in a corresponding display shift, using Menu #24 ( in the key for one second when exiting the Menu mode.
5. The setup of the AFSK drive level is identical to that described previously for RTTY operation.
The USER-L and USER-U Digital modes should allow you to operate on any SSB-based AFSK Digital mode. Note that the “PSK31” configurations will also
work well for many Digital operating situations.
USER-UUSER-U
USER-U.”
USER-UUSER-U
DIG SHIFTDIG SHIFT
DIG SHIFT), and rotate the knob
DIG SHIFTDIG SHIFT
+2100+2100
+2100” will be a good starting
+2100+2100
DIG DISPDIG DISP
DIG DISP). Remember to press and hold
DIG DISPDIG DISP
DIGDIG
DIG” icon
DIGDIG
40 FT-817ND Operating Manual
TRANSMITTER OPERATION
PACKET (1200/9600 BPS FM) OPERA TION
The FT-817ND is designed for operation on either 1200 bps or 9600 bps packet, and setup
is similar to that described previously for SSB-based modes. A separate Data input adjust­ment is provided, allowing you to optimize the deviation on the FM Packet modes sepa­rately from the SSB-based Digital modes. The RX-Data output lines are fixed-level out­puts, not affected by the setting of the AF Gain control.
1. Connect your TNC to the FT-817ND’s rear-panel DA TA jack, per the illustration. Note
that different connections are used for 1200 bps and 9600 bps Packet.
2. Use Menu #40 (
the Menu and have selected Menu #40, rotate the knob to select either “
96009600
or “
9600” (bps) as the Packet rate.
96009600
3. Press the / key, as needed, to select the PKT mode (the “
will appear on the display).
4. You are now set up for reception on Packet. If you are operating on 1200 bps, try now to
connect to another station or node; you may well find that the drive level needs no further adjustment.
5. If you are having trouble connecting due to insufficient or excessive drive from the
TNC to the FT-817ND, use Menu #39 (
software’s “test” protocol to send out test tones, and adjust the deviation by rotating the
knob, which will vary the data input level to the FT-817ND’s modulator. Remem-
ber to press and hold in the key for one second when adjustments are completed, so as to save the new setting for Menu #39.
PKT RATEPKT RATE
PKT RATE) to select the desired Packet mode. Once you have entered
PKT RATEPKT RATE
12001200
1200
12001200
PKTPKT
PKT” icon
PKTPKT
PKT MICPKT MIC
PKT MIC) to set the drive. Use your terminal
PKT MICPKT MIC
The 9600 bps Packet deviation setting is very critical to successful operation, and
it can only be accomplished using a calibrated deviation meter; the optimum set­ting is usually ±2.75 kHz (±0.25 kHz). For 1200 bps, the optimum level is much less critical, with the optimum deviation being between ±2.5 kHz and ±3.5 kHz.
Pin Label
DATA IN
PTT
DATA OUT
9600 bps
DATA OUT
1200 bps
SQL
Maximum Input Level: 40 mV pp @1200 bps Impedance: 10 kΩ
Ground to Transmit Maximum Output Level: 500 mVpp
Impedance: 10kΩ Maximum Output Level: 300 mVpp
Impedance: 10kΩ SQL Open: +5V
SQL Closed: 0V
Note
1.0 V pp @9600bps
41FT-817ND Operating Manual
TRANSMITTER OPERATION
AM TRANSMISSION
The FT-817ND utilizes low-level amplitude modulation of an early stage for transmission
purposes. This capability is primarily provided for emergency use only, as low-power op­eration typically utilizes more efficient transmission/reception modes.
The AM carrier level is preset to 1.5 Watts during alignment at the factory, and should not require further adjustment. It is important to remember that AM transmission requires that power must be distributed among the carrier and voice sidebands; therefore, if excessive carrier power is used, there will be insufficient power available for the information-carry­ing voice sidebands.
The AM microphone gain is preset at the factory to a value which typically provides good audio. If you need to modify the microphone gain in the AM mode, use Menu #05 (
MICMIC
MIC). See page 60 for details.
MICMIC
SPLIT FREQUENCY OPERATION
This transceiver provides convenient split-frequency operation, using the VFO-A and VFO­B, for DX working and other operating situations requiring unique split frequency pairs.
The example below will describe a typical split-frequency DX situation on the 20-meter band, with a DX station transmitting on 14.025 MHz, listening 10 kHz higher in the band.
1. Set VFO-A to 14.035.00 MHz CW (DX station’s listening frequency).
2. Press the key momentarily, then rotate the knob, as needed, until Operating [
AA
BB
A=BA=B
Function Row
3. Press the
4. Tune the VFO-B frequency to 14.025.00 MHz (DX station’s transmitting frequency).
5. Press the
A frequency, and will receive using the VFO-B frequency. The “ ” icon will appear on the display.
6. To listen to the pile-up calling the DX station (so as to align your frequency more closely
to that of the station being worked by the DX), press the VFOs. You will now be tuning in the vicinity of 14.035 MHz, and you can zero in on the DX station’s listening frequency by tuning in on the station in QSO with the DX. Press the
7. Press the
pear from the display.
A/
B,
AA
BB
(
AA
BB
A/
B) key momentarily to select VFO-B.
AA
BB
(
SPLSPL
SPL) key momentarily. The transceiver will now transmit using the VFO-
SPLSPL
(
AA
BB
A/
B) key again to return to reception on the DX station’s frequency.
AA
BB
(
SPLSPL
SPL) key once more to cancel split operation; the “ ” icon will disap-
SPLSPL
A=B,
A=BA=B
SPLSPL
SPL].
SPLSPL
(
AA
BB
A/
B) key to reverse the
AA
BB
AMAM
AM
AMAM
42 FT-817ND Operating Manual
TRANSMITTER OPERATION
TIME-OUT TIMER
Most often used on FM, the transmitter’s Time-Out Timer (TOT) feature disables the trans­mitter after a user-defined period of transmission. This feature may be useful in preventing
a “stuck microphone” (accidental closure of the PTT switch) from causing interference to
other users, and it will also force you to keep your transmission short, thereby conserving battery power.
To activate the Time-Out Timer:
1. Press and hold in the key for one second to enter the Menu mode.
2. Rotate the knob to recall Menu #49 (
3. The default setting for this feature is “off.” Rotate the knob to set a new time-out setting (from 1 minute to 20 minutes).
4. When you have made your selection, press and hold in the key for one second to save the new setting and exit to normal operation.
WEATHERFAX MONITORING
Monitoring of HF WeatherFax broadcasts is easily accomplished using the FT-817ND.
1. Before proceeding, be certain that the WeatherFax demodulator is properly connected
to Pins 5 (DATA OUT 1200bps) and 2 (GND) of the rear panel DATA jack.
2. Set the transceiver to the VFO mode, and set the operating mode to “DIG,” setting Menu #26 to PSK31-U, as described previously.
3. Now, select the operating frequency of the station transmitting the WeatherFax broad­cast. Note that, in the USB mode, the frequency you should program onto the display is
typically 1.90 kHz below the station’s “assigned” frequency. Thus for a WeatherFax
station assigned to 8.682.0 MHz, tune to 8.680.1 MHz.
4. When the WeatherFax broadcast begins, no further operator intervention should be needed
from the transceiver standpoint. The audio level from the DA TA jack on the rear of the
transceiver is fixed, and cannot be adjusted.
TOT TIMETOT TIME
TOT TIME).
TOT TIMETOT TIME
Fine adjustments in the gray-scale and the frame alignment are accomplished using the computer and software connected to your WeatherFax demodulator.
43FT-817ND Operating Manual
MEMORY OPERATION
QMB CHANNEL
QMB Channel Storage
1. Tune in the desired frequency and set the operating mode and bandwidth. If this is an FM channel, set up any required CTCSS/DCS and repeater shift configurations.
2. Press and hold in the key until a double “beep” is heard. The second beep provides
audible confirmation that the data has been stored into the QMB memory.
(
)
AA
Pressing the
PMSPMS
PMS
PMSPMS
]
RCLRCL
RCL,
RCLRCL
will also store a frequency into the QMB register.
BB
A/
B
key momentarily while in Operating Function Row 3
AA
BB
QMB Channel Recall
1. Press the key momentarily, then rotate the knob, as needed, until Operating
[
STOSTO
RCLRCL
Function Row 3
2. Press the at the upper right corner on the LCD.
3. Press the frequency or a Memory channel).
If you move the knob or knob while in the QMB mode, you can
change frequencies as if you were in a “VFO” mode. You also can change operat­ing mode by pressing the or key. When this is done, the “ will appear in the display, where “ key once more to return to the originally-stored QMB frequency.
STO,
STOSTO
(
RCLRCL
RCL) key momentarily to recall the QMB memory. “
RCLRCL
(
RCLRCL
RCL) key once more to return to the previous frequency (either a VFO
RCLRCL
PMSPMS
RCL,
PMS] appears on the display.
RCLRCL
PMSPMS
MTMT
MT” represents “Memory Tuning.” Press the
MTMT
QMBQMB
QMB” will appear
QMBQMB
[
STOSTO
STO,
STOSTO
MTQMBMTQMB
MTQMB
MTQMBMTQMB
(
RCLRCL
RCL
RCLRCL
)
44 FT-817ND Operating Manual
MEMORY OPERATION
MEMOR Y OPERA TION ON “REGULAR” MEMORY CHANNELS
Normal Memory Storage
1. Tune in the desired frequency, and set the operating mode and bandwidth. If this is an FM channel, set up any required CTCSS/DCS and repeater shift configurations. Stan­dard (default) repeater shifts do not require you to utilize the “split” frequency memory technique, described later.
2. Press the key momentarily, then rotate the knob, as needed, until Operating
[
MWMW
MCMC
Function Row 2
3. Press the
used to find an unused memory channel. The frequency stored (if any) on the current
memory channel will be shown in the display.
4. Rotate the knob to select the channel number on which you wish to store the current frequency data.
5. Press and hold in the second beep confirms that the frequency information was successfully stored.
MW,
MWMW
(
MWMW
MW) key momentarily to enter the “Memory Check” mode, which is
MWMW
Split-Frequency Memory Storage
You can also store “Split” frequencies, such as when operating on a repeater system not utilizing a “standard” offset. This procedure may also be used for DX work on 7 MHz SSB, etc.
1. In the VFO mode, set the desired Receive frequency and mode.
2. Press the key momentarily, then rotate the knob, as needed, until Operating
[
Function Row 2
3. Press the used to find an unused memory channel. The frequency stored (if any) on the current memory channel will be shown in the display.
4. Rotate the knob to select the channel on which you wish to store the receive frequency data.
5. Press and hold in the
confirms that the Receive frequency data is now stored.
6. Now, set the desired Transmit frequency and mode on the VFO.
7. Press the
8. While the “memory channel number” is blinking, press and hold in the PTT switch;
while holding it in, press and hold in the
“beep” will confirm that independent Transmit frequency data is now stored. You may now release the PTT switch.
MWMW
MW,
MWMW
(
MWMW
MW) key momentarily to enter the “Memory Check” mode, which is
MWMW
(
)
MWMW
MW
key momentarily; do not rotate the knob!
MWMW
TAGTAG
MC,
TAG] appears on the display.
MCMC
TAGTAG
(
MWMW
MW) key for one second until you hear a double beep; the
MWMW
MCMC
TAGTAG
MC,
TAG] appears on the display.
MCMC
TAGTAG
(
MWMW
MW) key for one second until you hear a double beep, which
MWMW
(
MWMW
MW) key for one second. The double
MWMW
In step 8 above, pressing the PTT switch does not activate the transmitter. It sim­ply sends a signal to the microprocessor that an independent Transmit frequency
is being stored on the same channel as a previously-stored Receive frequency.
45FT-817ND Operating Manual
MEMORY OPERATION
MEMOR Y OPERA TION ON “REGULAR” MEMORY CHANNELS
Memory Channel Recall
1. If you currently are in the VFO tuning mode, press the key once to enter the
M-M-
“Memory” mode (a memory channel number “ space previously occupied by “
2. To select another memory channel, turn the knob.
3. When your memory channels are partitioned into Memory Groups via Menu #34, it is easy to change Memory Groups; press the knob momentarily (a Group Number (“ will blink), then turn the knob to step through the chan­nels until you enter another. You may now press the knob once more to restrict memory channel access to the newly-se­lected Group.
4. Once you are operating on a memory channel, you may tune off of the originally-memo­rized frequency (as though you were in the VFO mode). Just rotate the knob; the “Memory Channel Number” will be replaced by one which indicates “ cating that you have now shifted into the “Memory Tuning” mode. When operating the Memory Tuning mode, if you find another frequency you wish to store into another memory channel, just press the nel via the knob, then press and hold in the double beep.
5. To exit the Memory Tuning mode, press the key as follows:
One touch of the key returns you to the original memory frequency.
A second touch of the key will cause you to exit the Memory mode and return
to the VFO mode (the memory channel number will be replaced by “
VFObVFOb
VFOb”).
VFObVFOb
VFOaVFOa
VFOa” or “
VFOaVFOa
(
MWMW
MW) key momentarily, select a new memory chan-
MWMW
M-
M-M-
VFObVFOb
VFOb”).
VFObVFOb
nnnnnn
nnn
” will appear on the display in she
nnnnnn
[
aa
a” ~ “
aa
(
MWMW
MW) key until you hear the
MWMW
Memory Group “OFF”
jj
j”)
jj
[
Memory Group “ON”
MTUNEMTUNE
MTUNE,” indi-
MTUNEMTUNE
VFOa” or
VFOaVFOa
VFOaVFOa
]
]
When operating on a “Split” frequency memory, a special “ ” indication will appear on the LCD.
46 FT-817ND Operating Manual
MEMORY OPERATION
MEMOR Y OPERA TION ON “REGULAR” MEMORY CHANNELS
Masking Memory
Frequency data stored on a memory channel can be deleted, if desired, from any memory channel except channel “1.” The deletion process is not a “hard” erasure, so if you erase a channel by mistake using this procedure, the memory channel contents can be recovered.
1. Press the key momentarily, then rotate the knob, as needed, until Operating
[
MWMW
MCMC
Function Row 2
2. Press the
channel to be deleted.
3. Press the
blank, and the memory channel number will blink.
4. Wait about three seconds; when the memory channel number stops blinking, the data
will now be “masked” and will not be available for operation.
5. To restore the masked frequency data, repeat the above steps. However, if you store new
frequency information on a channel containing masked data, the masked data will be over-written and lost.
6. Memory Channel 1 is used for Priority operation, and frequency information may only
be over-written (not masked) on this channel.
MW,
MWMW
(
MWMW
MW) key momentarily, then rotate the knob to select the memory
MWMW
(
MCMC
MC) key momentarily. The frequency display field on the LCD will go
MCMC
TAGTAG
MC,
TAG] appears on the display.
MCMC
TAGTAG
47FT-817ND Operating Manual
MEMORY OPERATION
MEMOR Y OPERA TION ON “HOME” CHANNEL MEMORIES
Four Special one-touch “Home” channels are available, for special frequencies you use often. Either “simplex” or “split” frequency/mode data may be stored in the “Home” chan­nel locations. Special “Home” channels are available for HF (any frequency between 1.8 and 29.7 MHz), 50 MHz, 144 MHz, and 430 MHz.
These memories may prove particularly useful for monitoring propagation beacons, pro­viding one-touch recall of the beacon frequency for a quick check of band conditions.
HOME Channel Storage
1. Tune the desired frequency, and set the operating mode. If this is an FM channel, set up any required CTCSS/DCS and repeater shift configurations.
2. Press the key momentarily, then rotate the knob, as needed, until Operating
[
MWMW
MCMC
Function Row 2
3. Press the
4. Press and hold in the key for one second. This stores the frequency data into the “Home” channel location. As usual, you will hear a double beep to confirm the success­ful storage of the frequency data.
5. If you wish to store a “Split” frequency pair into the “Home” channel, store the Receive frequency in steps 1 ~ 4 above. Now set the desired Transmit frequency.
6. Once more, press the
7. Press and hold in the microphone’s PTT switch; while holding the PTT switch, again
press and hold the key for one second. This stores the transmit frequency data into the “Home” channel location.
MW,
MWMW
(
MWMW
MW) key momentarily to enter the “Memory Check” mode.
MWMW
TAGTAG
MC,
TAG] appears on the display.
MCMC
TAGTAG
(
MWMW
MW) key momentarily.
MWMW
HOME Channel Recall
1. Press the key momentarily to recall the Home Channel on the band group where you currently are operating (HF, 50 MHz, 144 MHz, or 430 MHz). The “ tion will appear on the display.
2. Press the key once more to return to the previously-used frequency (either a VFO frequency or a memory channel).
HOMEHOME
HOME” indica-
HOMEHOME
48 FT-817ND Operating Manual
MEMORY OPERATION
LABELING MEMORIES
You may wish to append an alpha-numeric “Tag” (label) to a memory or memories, to aid in recollection of the channel’s intended use (such as a club name, etc.). This is easily accom­plished using the Menu mode.
1. Recall the memory channel onto which you wish to appended a label.
2. Press and hold in the key for one second to enter the Menu mode.
3. Rotate the knob to recall Menu #35 (
4. Press the knob to enable the programming of the label.
5. Rotate the knob to select the first character (number, letter, or symbol) in the name
you with to store, then rotate the knob clockwise to move to the next character.
6. Again rotate the knob to select the next number, letter, or symbol, then rotate the
knob clockwise to move to the next character’s slot.
7. Repeat step 6 as many times as necessary to complete the name tag for the memory, then
press and hold in the key for one second to save the A/N (Alpha-Numeric) name entry and exit to normal operation.
During Memory operation, press the key momentarily, then ro­tate the knob, as needed, until Operating Function Row 2 [
MWMW
MCMC
MW,
MWMW
momentarily to activate the alpha-numeric Tag. Repeatedly press­ing this key will toggle operation between “Frequency” display and “Tag” display.
TAGTAG
MC,
TAG] appears on the display. Press the
MCMC
TAGTAG
MEM TAGMEM TAG
MEM TAG).
MEM TAGMEM TAG
(
TAGTAG
TAG) key
TAGTAG
[
“Frequency” Display
]
You can recall Menu #35 ( ing and holding in the
MEM TAGMEM TAG
MEM TAG) instantly by press-
MEM TAGMEM TAG
(
)
TAGTAG
TAG
key for one second.
TAGTAG
[
“Tag” Display
]
49FT-817ND Operating Manual
SPECTRUM SCOPE MONITOR OPERATION
The Spectrum Scope Monitor allows viewing of operating activity on 5 channels above and 5 channels below the current operating channel in the VFO mode. When the Spectrum Scope Monitor is activated, the display indi­cates the relative signal strength on channels immediately adja­cent to the current operating frequency.
Two basic operating modes for Spectrum Scope are available:
CONTCONT
CONT: In this mode, the transceiver sweeps the current band repeatedly until the Spectrum
CONTCONT
Scope is turned off.
CHKCHK
CHK: In this mode, the transceiver sweeps the current band one cycle every 10 seconds.
CHKCHK
Setting the Spectrum Scope Mode
1. Press and hold in the key for one second to enter the Menu mode
2. Rotate the knob to select Menu #43 (
3. Rotate the knob to select the desired sweep mode (see above).
4. When you have made your selection, press and hold in the key for one second to save the new setting and exit to normal operation.
Activate the Spectrum Scope
1. Set the transceiver to the VFO mode in the desired band.
2. Press the key momentarily, then rotate the knob, as needed, until Operating
[
SSMSSM
SCHSCH
Function Row 6
3. Press the
4. When the Spectrum Scope is in operation, the relative signal strength of stations on channels immediately adjacent to the current frequency will be indicated on the display.
5. To disable the Spectrum Scope, press the
SSM,
SSMSSM
(
SSMSSM
SSM) key momentarily to engage the Spectrum Scope.
SSMSSM
ARTART
SCH,
ART] appears on the display.
SCHSCH
ARTART
SCOPESCOPE
SCOPE).
SCOPESCOPE
(
SSMSSM
SSM) key once more.
SSMSSM
The receiver’s audio output and S-meter are disabled when using the Spectrum Scope.
50 FT-817ND Operating Manual
SMART SEARCH™ OPERA TION
The Smart SearchTM feature automatically stores frequencies where activity is encountered on the current band. When Smart SearchTM is engaged, the transceiver quickly searches above your current frequency, storing active frequencies as it goes (without stopping on them even momentarily). These frequencies are stored in a special Smart SearchTM memory bank, consisting of 50 memories. This feature available on the FM and AM modes.
The Smart Search™ feature is especially helpful when traveling, as you can instantly store active FM repeater frequencies without having to look up the frequencies in a reference book.
1. Set the knob to the point where background noise is silenced. A typical set-
ting, for effective Smart SearchTM operation, will be at 12 o’clock or slightly clockwise from this position.
2. Set the VFO to the frequency on which you wish to begin the search (the Smart Search
feature is available on the VFO mode only).
3. Press the key momentarily, then rotate the knob, as needed, until Operating
[
SSMSSM
SCHSCH
Function Row 6
4. Now press the
on the LCD, and the transceiver will sweep upward on the current band, loading chan­nels on which it encounters a signal strong enough to open the squelch.
5. All channels where activity is present (up to 50 channels) will be loaded into the Smart
SearchTM memories. Whether or not all 50 memories are filled, the search will stop after one sweep.
6. Now you can turn the knob to select from the just-stored Smart SearchTM memo-
ries. If you find frequencies you wish to store into a “regular” memory, just follow the procedures described previously; just don’t press the memories, because this will disable Smart Search™ operation (see step 7).
7. To disable Smart SearchTM operation, press the
SSM,
SSMSSM
(
SCHSCH
SCH) key momentarily; the blinking “
SCHSCH
ARTART
SCH,
ART] appears on the display.
SCHSCH
ARTART
SRCHSRCH
SRCH” indicator will appear
SRCHSRCH
(
SCHSCH
SCH) key while storing these
SCHSCH
(
SCHSCH
SCH) key momentarily.
SCHSCH
TM
The Smart Search™ memories are so-called “soft” memories; they will be lost if you initiate a new Smart SearchTM sweep of the band.
51FT-817ND Operating Manual
SCANNING OPERATION
This transceiver contains a wide variety of scanning capabilities. Whether you are in the VFO mode or one of the memory modes, scanning operation is fundamentally identical in all configurations, but with the following differences:
In the VFO mode, scanning causes the transceiver to sweep up or down the band,
pausing or halting on any signal encountered;
In the Memory mode, the scanner will scan the programmed memories, and can be
instructed to skip certain memories during scanning;
In the Programmable Memory Scan (PMS) mode, the scanner will scan the band
within user-programmed frequency limits.
Scanning Operation
1. Set the knob to the point where background noise is silenced. A typical set­ting, for effective scanning operation, will be at 12 o’clock or slightly clockwise from this position.
2. Set the transceiver into the operating configuration in which you wish to scan (VFO or Memory; PMS will be described later).
8. Press the key momentarily, then rotate the knob, as needed, until Operating
[
SCNSCN
PRIPRI
Function Row
3. Press the or higher memory channel numbers).
4. Rotate the knob or knob counterclockwise to toggle the scanning direction downward.
5. The scanner will now cause the transceiver to increment in the chosen direction until a
signal is detected. When a signal is encountered which opens the Squelch, In the FM/ AM modes, the scanner will pause until the signal disappears (at the end of the other
station’s transmission), at which point scanning will resume. While the transceiver is in the “Pause” condition, the decimal points in the frequency display area will blink. See “Scan-Resume Choices” on the next page for details of how to customize the resump-
tion of scanning, In the SSB/CW modes, the scanner will slow down (but doesn’t stop).
6. Press the PTT switch on the microphone to cancel scanning.
SCN,
SCNSCN
(
SCNSCN
SCN) key momentarily to start upward scan (toward higher frequencies
SCNSCN
PRI,
PRIPRI
DWDW
DW].
DWDW
You may also press and hold in either the [UP] or [DWN] key on the microphone for 1/2 second to initiate upward or downward scanning, respectively, if Menu
MIC SCANMIC SCAN
#37 (
MIC SCAN) is set to “
MIC SCANMIC SCAN
ONON
ON.”
ONON
52 FT-817ND Operating Manual
SCANNING OPERATION
Scan Skip Programming (Memory Mode Only)
Among the memories you have programmed, there may be some stations which you do not wish to scan. For example, broadcast signals (which are transmitted continuously) will cause the scanner to stop, and such channels may be skipped so as to avoid this inconve­nience.
To remove a channel from the scanning loop:
1. Press the key momentarily, then rotate the knob, as needed, until Operating
[
MWMW
MCMC
Function Row 2
2. Recall the memory channel to be skipped.
3. Press the
memory channel number will change to become a “dot”; this shows that this channel now is not included in the scanning loop.
4. Repeat steps 2 and 3 as many times as necessary to skip all the
channels you do not wish to scan.
5. Initiate memory scanning; you will observe that the channels
you marked to be skipped are not included in the scanning loop.
6. Press the PTT switch to stop the scan; you may now use the knob to step through
the channels manually - one at a time - and you will observe that the “Skipped” channels are, nonetheless, available for recall by manual means.
7. You may restore a previously-skipped channel to the scanning loop by selecting the
channel manually, then pressing the to become a “hyphen.”
MW,
MWMW
(
MCMC
MC) key momentarily. The “hyphen” in the
MCMC
TAGTAG
MC,
TAG] appears on the display.
MCMC
TAGTAG
(
MCMC
MC) key momentarily so that the “dot” changes
MCMC
[
Memory Skip “OFF”
[
Memory Skip “ON”
]
]
Scan-Resume Choices
Scanning operation requires that you have the transceiver’s audio squelched. The transceiver then “assumes” that the opening of the squelch corresponds to the dis­covery of a signal you may wish to listen to.
Once the scan has been halted, the transceiver pauses on the signal and stays locked on its frequency for five seconds (default pause time). Thereafter, scanning will resume whether or not the other station’s transmission has ended. The scan resume interval can be set to 3/5/10 seconds, or off ( whereby scanning quits when a signal is received) via Menu #41 (
RESUMERESUME
RESUME); see page 66 for details.
RESUMERESUME
53FT-817ND Operating Manual
SCANNING OPERATION
Programmable Memory Scan (PMS) Operation
To limit scanning (or tuning) within a particular frequency range, you can use the Program­mable Memory Scanning (PMS) feature, which utilizes special-purpose memory pair (“
PLPL
PL” and “
PLPL
operating sub-band limits which apply to your Amateur license class.
PMS setup is simple to accomplish;
1. Store the upper and lower frequency limits of the desired range into the PMS memory
2. Press the key momentarily, then rotate the knob, as needed, until Operating
3. Press the
Example: Limit tuning & scanning to the frequency range 144.300 - 148.000 MHz
1. Press the key, as necessary, to recall the VFO mode. Tune the knob or
2. Press the key momentarily, then rotate the knob, as needed, until Operating
3. Press the
4. Press and hold in the
5. Now, tune the knob or knob to 148.000 MHz).
6. Press the
7. Press and hold the
8. Press the key momentarily, then rotate the knob one click clockwise to recall
9. Press the
M-PUM-PU
M-PU”). The PMS feature is especially useful in helping you to observe any
M-PUM-PU
M-PLM-PL
pair (“
M-PL” and “
M-PLM-PL
Function Row 3
the LCD, signifying that the PMS feature is engaged. Tuning and scanning are now limited within the range between the selected PMS memory pair, keeping operation inside this programmed range.
knob to 144.300 MHz.
Function Row 2
M-PLM-PL
nel “
M-PL.”
M-PLM-PL
M-PLM-PL
M-PL.”
M-PLM-PL
M-PUM-PU
nel “
M-PU.”
M-PUM-PU
M-PUM-PU
M-PU.”
M-PUM-PU
Operating Function Row 3
144.300 ~ 148.000-MHz range until you press the key to return to memory or VFO operation.
M-PUM-PU
M-PU”).
M-PUM-PU
[
STOSTO
RCLRCL
STO,
STOSTO
(
PMSPMS
PMS) key. The “
PMSPMS
[
MWMW
MW,
MWMW
(
MWMW
MW) key momentarily, then turn the knob to select memory chan-
MWMW
(
MWMW
MW) key momentarily, then turn the knob to select memory chan-
MWMW
(
PMSPMS
PMS) key momentarily. Tuning and scanning are now limited to the
PMSPMS
PMSPMS
RCL,
PMS] appears on the display.
RCLRCL
PMSPMS
PMSPMS
PMS” indication will appear at the upper left corner of
PMSPMS
MCMC
TAGTAG
MC,
TAG] appears on the display.
MCMC
TAGTAG
(
MWMW
MW) key for one second to write the VFO frequency into
MWMW
(
MWMW
MW) key for one second to write the VFO frequency into
MWMW
[
STOSTO
RCLRCL
RCL,
RCLRCL
PMSPMS
PMS].
PMSPMS
STO,
STOSTO
M-M-
M-
M-M-
54 FT-817ND Operating Manual
SCANNING OPERATION
Note
The frequency resolution for these sub-band limits is 100 kHz, although the channel resolution of the sub-band limit memories in whatever you have selected as the current step size. As a result, the frequencies stored in these special memories (
M-PUM-PU
and
M-PU) are both rounded down to the nearest 100 kHz for their roles as sub-band
M-PUM-PU
limits. Therefore, in the above example, any frequency between 144.300 and 144.399 MHz may be used to store a lower tuning limit of “144.300 MHz” in memory
M-PLM-PL
M-PL
M-PLM-PL
M-PLM-PL
M-PL.
M-PLM-PL
55FT-817ND Operating Manual
DUAL WATCH OPERATION
Dual Watch is similar, in some respects, to scanning. In Dual Watch, however, the trans­ceiver monitors (squelched) on the VFO-A frequency while periodically checking VFO-B for activity (or vice-versa). A typical example might be for you to set VFO-A to 50.110 MHz, watching for DX stations who might call CQ on that frequency, while periodically checking 28.885 MHz for stations reporting band openings on 6 meters.
To activate Dual Watch:
1. Set up transmit and receive operation on VFO-A, establishing your primary monitoring frequency. Set up the frequency to be checked periodically on VFO-B.
2. Recall VFO-A, then rotate the control until the background noise is just si­lenced.
3. Press the key momentarily, then rotate the knob, as needed, until Operating
[
SCNSCN
PRIPRI
Function Row 5
4. Press the will appear at the bottom left corner of the LCD.
5. The transceiver will continue to monitor (squelched) on the current (VFO-A) frequency, but every five seconds will switch briefly to VFO-B frequency, looking for activity.
6. If a station is detected on the VFO-B frequency, the transceiver will pause on the VFO­B frequency (the decimal point in the frequency will blink).
7. Press the disappear).
SCN,
SCNSCN
(
DWDW
DW) key momentarily to activate Dual Watch operation (the “
DWDW
(
DWDW
DW) key again to cancel Dual Watch operation (the “
DWDW
DWDW
PRI,
DW] appears on the display.
PRIPRI
DWDW
DWDW
DW” icon
DWDW
DWDW
DW” icon will
DWDW
Note that pressing the PTT switch on the microphone does not cancel Dual Watch operation.
56 FT-817ND Operating Manual
OPERA TION ON ALASKA EMERGENCY FREQUENCY: 5167.5 KHZ (U.S. VERSION ONLY
Section 97.401(d) of the regulations governing amateur radio in the United States permit emergency amateur communications on the spot frequency of 5167.5 kHz by stations in (or
within 92.6 km of) the state of Alaska. This frequency is only to be used when the immedi- ate safety of human life and/or property are threatened, and is never to be used for routine
communications.
The FT-817ND includes the capability for transmission and reception on 5167.5 kHz under
such emergency conditions via the Menu system. To activate this feature:
1. Press and hold in the key for one second to activate the Menu mode.
2. Rotate the knob to select Menu #28 (
3. Rotate the knob to select “
4. Press and hold in the key to exit the Menu mode.
Emergency communication on this spot frequency is now possible:
Press the key, as necessary, to enter the Memory mode, then rotate the knob to select the emergency channel (
M-001M-001
M-001.
M-001M-001
Note that the receive-mode CLARIFIER functions normally while using this frequency, but variation of the transmit frequency is not possible. Activation of Menu #28 does not enable any other out-of-amateur-band capability on the transceiver. The full specifications of the
FT-817ND are not necessarily guaranteed on this frequency, but power output and receiver
sensitivity should be fully satisfactory for the purpose of emergency communication.
ONON
ON.”
ONON
M-EMGM-EMG
M-EMG), which is found between channels
M-EMGM-EMG
EMERGENCYEMERGENCY
EMERGENCY).
EMERGENCYEMERGENCY
M-PUM-PU
M-PU and
M-PUM-PU
)
If you wish to disable operation on the Alaska Emergency Frequency, repeat the procedure detailed above, but set Menu #28 to “
In an emergency, note that a half-wave dipole cut for this frequency should be approxi­mately 45’3” on each leg (90’6” total length).
Emergency operation on 5167.5 kHz is shared with the Alaska-Fixed Service. This trans-
ceiver is not authorized for operation, under the FCC’s Part 87, for aeronautical communi-
cations.
OFFOFF
OFF” in step 3 of the procedure.
OFFOFF
57FT-817ND Operating Manual
MENU OPERATION
The Menu System allows you to customize a wide variety of transceiver performance as­pects and operating characteristics. Once you have gone through the various Menu customization procedures initially, you will find that you will not have to resort to them frequently during everyday operation.
Menu Operation
1. Press and hold in the key for one second. The Menu Item number and a brief title for the Menu Item will appear in the display.
2. Rotate the knob to select the Menu Item you wish to work on.
3. When you have chosen the desired Menu Item number, rotate the knob to change the value or condition for the Menu Item.
4. When you have made your selection, press and hold in the key for one second to save the new setting and exit to the normal operation.
In step (3) above, if you press the key momentarily, it will reset the setting
of that Menu Item to its factory-default value.
In step (4) above, if you press the key momantarily, you will exit to normal
operation without saving the new setting.
Menu Item Function Available Values Default
01 144 ARS Activate/deactivate the Automatic Repeater Shift OFF/ON 1
02 430 ARS Activate/deactivate the Automatic Repeater Shift OFF/ON 1
03 9600 MIC Adjust the audio input level from the TNC 0 ~ 100 50
04 AM&FM DL Enabling/disabling the
05 AM MIC Adjust the microphone gain level for the AM mode 0 ~ 100 50 06 AM STEP Select the tuning steps 2.5/5/9/10/ 1
07 ANTENNA Select the antenna connector to be used FRONT/REAR 1
08 APO TIME Select the Auto Power Off time OFF/1h ~ 6h OFF
09 ARTS BEEP Select the ARTS beep mode OFF/RANGE/ALL RANGE 10 BACKLIGHT Select the LCD lamp mode OFF/ON/AUTO AUTO 11 BATT-CHG Select the battery charging time 6/8/10 h (hours) 6 12 BEEP FREQ Select the beep frequency 440/880 Hz 880 Hz 13 BEEP VOL Select the beep volume 0 ~ 100 50 14 CAT RATE Set the transceiver's circuitry for the CAT baud rate 15 COLOR Select the illumination color for the LCD illumination COLOR1 (Blue)/ COLOR1
16 CONTRAST Setting of the display contrast level 1 ~ 12 5 17 CW DELAY Set the receiver recovery time 10 ~ 500 msec 250 msec
18 CW ID Enables/disables the CW identifier OFF/ON OFF
when operating on the 144 MHz band
when operating on the 430 MHz band
during 9600 bps Packet operation
knob ENABLE/DISABLE DISABLE
on the AM and FM modes
for the knob on the AM mode 12.5/25kHz
on each operating band (HF/50/144/430 MHz)
(time before power goes off)
4800/9600/38400 bps
COLOR2 (Amber)/ COLOR3 (Violet)
during pseudo-VOX CW semi-break-in operation
during ARTS operation
4800 bps
58 FT-817ND Operating Manual
MENU OPERATION
Menu Item Function Available Values Default
19 CW PADDLE Select the keyer paddle's wiring configuration 20 CW PITCH Setting of the pitch of the CW sidetone, BFO offset, 300 ~ 1000 Hz 700 Hz
21 CW SPEED Set the sending speed for the built-in Electronic keyer 4wpm ~ 60 wpm/ 12 wpm
22 CW WEIGHT Set the Dot:Dash ratio for the built-in electronic keyer 1:2.5 ~ 1:4.5 1:3.0 23 DCS CODE Setting the DCS code 104 Std DCS codes 023 24 DIG DISP Define the displayed frequency offset -3000 ~ +3000 Hz 0 Hz
25 DIG MIC Adjust the audio input level from terminal equipment 0 ~ 100 50
26 DIG MODE Select the mode and sideband (if applicable) RTTY/ RTTY
27 DIG SHIFT Define the carrier frequency offset -3000 ~ +3000 Hz 0 Hz
28 EMERGENCY
29 FM MIC Adjust the microphone gain level for the FM mode 0 ~ 100 50 30 FM STEP Select the tuning steps for the
31 ID Store your callsign into the CW identifier YAESU 32 LOCK MODE Select the operation of the front panel’s key DIAL/FREQ/PANEL DIAL 33 MAIN STEP Setting of the s tuning speed FINE/COARSE FINE 34 MEM GROUP Enable/disable the memory grouping feature OFF/ON OFF 35 MEM TAG Store Alpha-Numeric “Tags” for the memory channels – 36 MIC KEY Enable/disable CW keying OFF/ON OFF
37 MIC SCAN Enable/disable scanning access OFF/ON ON 38 OP FILTER Enable the optional filter (CW or SSB) OFF/SSB/CW OFF 39 PKT MIC Adjust the audio input level from the TNC 0 ~ 100 50
40 PKT RATE Set the transceiver’s circuitry for the Packet baud rate 1200/9600 bps 1200 bps 41 RESUME Set the delay time for scanning resumption OFF/3/5/10 seconds 5 sec 42 RPT SHIFT Set the magnitude of the Repeater Shift 0 ~ 99.99 MHz 2 43 SCOPE Select the Spectrum Scope mode CONT/CHK CONT 44 SIDETONE Adjust the CW sidetone volume level 0 ~ 100 50 45 SQL/RF-G 46 SSB MIC Adjust the microphone gain level for the SSB mode 0 ~ 100 50 47 SSB STEP 48 TONE FREQ Setting the CTCSS Tone Frequency 50 Std CTCSS tones 88.5 Hz 49 TOT TIME Select the Time-Out-Timer time OFF/1 ~ 20 min OFF 50 VOX DELAY Set the “hang time” for the VOX circuitry 100 ~ 2500 msec 500 msec 51 VOX GAIN Set the gain of the VOX circuitry's input audio detector 1 ~ 100 50 52 EXTEND Enable/disable the extended Menu Items (#53 ~ #57) OFF/ON OFF 53 DCS INV Select “Normal” or “Inverted” DCS coding Tn-Rn/Tn-Riv/ Tn-Rn
54 R LSB CAR Set the Rx Carrier Point for LSB -300 ~ +300 Hz 0 Hz 55 R USB CAR Set the Rx Carrier Point for USB -300 ~ +300 Hz 0 Hz 56 T LSB CAR Set the Tx Carrier Point for LSB -300 ~ +300 Hz 0 Hz 57 T USB CAR Set the Tx Carrier Point for USB -300 ~ +300 Hz 0 Hz
1: Depends on transceiver version.2: Depends on operating band and transceiver version.
and CW filter center frequencies
during DIG (USER-L or USER-U) mode operation
(such as a TNC or PSK-31 sound card) during DIG (Digital) mode operation
in the DIG (Digital) mode PSK31-L/PSK31-U/
during DIG (USER-L or USER-U) mode operation Enable Tx/Rx operation on the Alaska Emergency Channel,
5167.5 kHz (USA Version only)
on the FM mode 20/25/50 kHz
by the microphone’s [UP]/[DWN] keys
during 1200 bps Packet operation
Select the configuration of the front panel’s knob
Select the tuning steps for the knob on the SSB mode
knob 5/6.25/10/12.5/15/ 2
NORMAL/REVERSE
20cpm ~ 300 cpm (60 cpm)
USER-L/USER-U
OFF/ON OFF
RF-GAIN/SQL 1
1/2.5/5 kHz 2.5 kHz
Tiv-Rn/Tiv-Riv
NORMAL
59FT-817ND Operating Manual
MENU OPERATION
[
Menu Item 01 Function: Activate/deactivate the Automatic Repeater Shift when operating on the 144
MHz band.
Available Values: OFF/ON Default: ON (depending on transceiver version)
Menu Item 02 Function: Activate/deactivate the Automatic Repeater Shift when operating on the 430
MHz band.
Available Values: OFF/ON Default: ON (depending on transceiver version)
Menu Item 03 Function: Adjust the audio input level from the TNC during 9600 bps Packet operation. A vailable Values: 0 ~ 100 Default: 50
Menu Item 04 Function: Enabling/disabling the knob on the AM and FM modes. Available Values: ENABLE/DISABLE Default: DISABLE
Menu Item 05 Function: Adjust the microphone gain level for the AM mode. A vailable Values: 0 ~ 100 Default: 50
144 ARS144 ARS
144 ARS
144 ARS144 ARS
[
430 ARS430 ARS
430 ARS
430 ARS430 ARS
[
9600 MIC9600 MIC
9600 MIC
9600 MIC9600 MIC
[
AM&FM DLAM&FM DL
AM&FM DL
AM&FM DLAM&FM DL
[
AM MICAM MIC
AM MIC
AM MICAM MIC
]
]
]
]
]
[
Menu Item 06 Function: Select the tuning steps for the knob on the AM mode. Available Values: 2.5/5/9/10/12.5/25kHz Default: 5 kHz (depending on transceiver version)
Menu Item 07 Function: Select the antenna connector to be used on each operating band (HF/50/144/430
MHz).
Available Values: FRONT/REAR Default: HF: REAR, 50/144/430 MHz: FRONT
When select the REAR antenna connector, the “
Menu Item 08 Function: Select the Auto Power Off time (time before power goes off). A vailable Values: OFF/1h ~ 6h Default: OFF
AM STEPAM STEP
AM STEP
AM STEPAM STEP
[
ANTENNAANTENNA
ANTENNA
ANTENNAANTENNA
[
APO TIMEAPO TIME
APO TIME
APO TIMEAPO TIME
]
]
RR
R” icon will appear on the display
RR
]
60 FT-817ND Operating Manual
MENU OPERATION
[
Menu Item 09 Function: Select the ARTS beep mode. Available Values: OFF/RANGE/ALL Default: RANGE
OFF: No alert beeps sound; you must look at the display to determine current ARTS
RANGE: A high tone beep will sound when the transceiver first detects that you are within
ALL: A high tone beep will sound every time a polling transmission is received from
Menu Item 10 Function: Select the LCD lamp mode. Available Values: OFF/ON/AUTO Default: AUTO
OFF: Disables the LCD lamp. ON: Illuminates the LCD lamp continuously. AUTO: Illuminates the LCD lamp for five seconds when any key is pressed.
Menu Item 11 Function: Select the battery charging time. Available Values: 6/8/10 h (hours) Default: 6 h
ARTS BEEPARTS BEEP
ARTS BEEP
ARTS BEEPARTS BEEP
status.
range, and a low beep will sound when the other station goes out of range.
the other station, and a low beep will sound once when the other station goes out
of range.
[
BACKLIGHTBACKLIGHT
BACKLIGHT
BACKLIGHTBACKLIGHT
[
BATT-CHGBATT-CHG
BATT-CHG
BATT-CHGBATT-CHG
]
]
]
[
Menu Item 12 Function: Select the beep frequency Available Values: 440/880 Hz Default: 880 Hz
Menu Item 13 Function: Select the beep volume Available Values: 0 ~ 100 Default: 50
Menu Item 14 Function: Set the transceiver’s circuitry for the CAT baud rate to be used. Available Values: 4800/9600/38400 bps Default: 4800 bps
BEEP FREQBEEP FREQ
BEEP FREQ
BEEP FREQBEEP FREQ
[
BEEP VOLBEEP VOL
BEEP VOL
BEEP VOLBEEP VOL
[
CAT RATECAT RATE
CAT RATE
CAT RATECAT RATE
]
]
]
61FT-817ND Operating Manual
MENU OPERATION
Menu Item 15 Function: Select the illumination color for the LCD illumination. A vailable Values: COLOR1 (Blue)/COLOR2 (Amber)/COLOR3 (Violet) Default: COLOR1(Blue)
Menu Item 16 Function: Setting of the display contrast level. A vailable Values: 1 ~ 12 Default: 5
Menu Item 17 Function: Set the receiver recovery time during pseudo-VOX CW semi-break-in opera-
tion.
A vailable Values: 10 ~ 500 msec Default: 250 msec
The recovery time may be adjusted in steps of 10 msec. A longer delay may be preferable if you pause frequently while sending.
Menu Item 18 Function: Enables/disables the CW identifier during ARTS operation. Available Values: OFF/ON Default: OFF
Menu Item 19 Function: Select the keyer paddle’s wiring configuration. Available Values: NORMAL/REVERSE Default: NORMAL
NORMAL: Keyer paddle polarity is normal. The “tip” plug connection produces dots, and
REVERSE: Keyer paddle polarity is inverted. The “tip” paddle produces dashes, and the
[
[
[
[
[
the “ring” plug connection produces dashes.
“ring” paddle produces dots.
]
COLORCOLOR
COLOR
COLORCOLOR
CONTRASTCONTRAST
CONTRAST
CONTRASTCONTRAST
CW DELAYCW DELAY
CW DELAY
CW DELAYCW DELAY
]
CW IDCW ID
CW ID
CW IDCW ID
CW PADDLECW PADDLE
CW PADDLE
CW PADDLECW PADDLE
]
]
]
[
Menu Item 20 Function: Setting of the pitch of the CW sidetone, BFO offset, and CW filter center fre-
quencies.
A vailable Values: 300 ~ 1000 Hz Default: 700 Hz
The CW pitch may be adjusted in steps of 50 Hz.
CW PITCHCW PITCH
CW PITCH
CW PITCHCW PITCH
]
62 FT-817ND Operating Manual
MENU OPERATION
Menu Item 21
[
CW SPEEDCW SPEED
CW SPEED
CW SPEEDCW SPEED
]
Function: Set the sending speed for the built-in Electronic keyer. A vailable Values: 4wpm ~ 60 wpm/20cpm ~ 300 cpm Default: 12 wpm (60 cpm)
You can set the sending speed according to either of two units of speed (wpm: words per minute; cpm: characters per minute). To switch units between “wpm” and “cpm,” just press the knob.
Menu Item 22
[
CW WEIGHTCW WEIGHT
CW WEIGHT
CW WEIGHTCW WEIGHT
]
Function: Set the Dot:Dash ratio for the built-in electronic keyer. A vailable Values: 1:2.5 ~ 1:4.5 Default: 1:3.0
[
Menu Item 23
DCS CODEDCS CODE
DCS CODE
DCS CODEDCS CODE
Function: Setting the DCS code. Available Values: 104 Standard DCS codes Default: 023
[
Menu Item 24
DIG DISPDIG DISP
DIG DISP
DIG DISPDIG DISP
Function: Define the displayed frequency off-
set during DIG (USER-L or USER-U) mode operation.
Available Values: –3000 ~ +3000 Hz Default: 0 Hz
[
Menu Item 25
DIG MICDIG MIC
DIG MIC
DIG MICDIG MIC
]
023 025 026 031 032 036 043 047 051 053 054 065 071 072 073 074 114 115 116 122 125 131 132 134 143 145 152 155 156 162
]
165 172 174 205 212 223 225 226 243 244 245 246 251 252 255 261 263 265 266 271 274 306 311 315 325 331 332 343 346 351 356 364 365 371 411 412 413 423 431 432 445 446 452 454 455 462 464 465 466 503 506 516 523 526 532 546 565 606 612 624 627 631 632 654 662 664 703 712 723 731 732 734 743 754 –
DCS CODE
]
Function: Adjust the audio input level from terminal equipment (such as a TNC or PSK-31
sound card) during DIG (Digital) mode operation.
Available Values: 0 ~ 100 Default: 50
Menu Item 26
[
DIG MODEDIG MODE
DIG MODE
DIG MODEDIG MODE
]
Function: Select the mode and sideband (if applicable) in the DIG (Digital) mode. Available Values: RTTY/PSK31-L/PSK31-U/USER-L/USER-U Default: RTTY
RTTY: AFSK RTTY operation on the LSB mode PSK31-L: PSK-31 operation on the LSB mode PSK31-U:PSK-31 operation on the USB mode USER-L: User-programmed costume operation based on LSB mode USER-U: User-programmed costume operation based on USB mode
In the USER-L and USER-U modes, you can define the display frequency offset and carrier frequency offset by menu Items #24 (
DIG DISPDIG DISP
DIG DISP) and #27 (
DIG DISPDIG DISP
DIG SHIFTDIG SHIFT
DIG SHIFT).
DIG SHIFTDIG SHIFT
63FT-817ND Operating Manual
MENU OPERATION
[
Menu Item 27 Function: Define the carrier frequency offset during DIG (USER-L or USER-U) mode
operation.
Available Values: –3000 ~ +3000 Hz Default: 0 Hz
Menu Item 28 Function: Enable Tx/Rx operation on the Alaska Emergency Channel, 5167.5 kHz. Available Values: OFF/ON Default: OFF
When this Menu Item is set to “ON,” the spot frequency of 5167.5 kHz will be enabled. To get to this frequency, use the knob to navigate; the Alaska Emergency Channel will be found between the Memory channel “
Use of this frequency is restricted to amateurs operating in (or within 92.6 km of) the U.S. State of Alaska, and it is to be used for emergency communications only
(involving the immediate protection of life or property).
Menu Item 29 Function: Adjust the microphone gain level for the FM mode. A vailable Values: 0 ~ 100 Default: 50
Menu Item 30 Function: Select the tuning steps for the knob on the FM mode. Available Values: 5/6.25/10/12.5/15/20/25/50 kHz Default: 5 kHz (depends on operating band and transceiver version)
DIG SHIFTDIG SHIFT
DIG SHIFT
DIG SHIFTDIG SHIFT
[
EMERGENCYEMERGENCY
EMERGENCY]: USA Version only
EMERGENCYEMERGENCY
[
FM MICFM MIC
FM MIC
FM MICFM MIC
[
FM STEPFM STEP
FM STEP
FM STEPFM STEP
]
M-PUM-PU
M-PU” and “
M-PUM-PU
]
]
M-001M-001
M-001.”
M-001M-001
[
]
Menu Item 31 Function: Store your callsign into the CW identifier. Up to eight characters may be stored.
The storage procedure is as follows:
1. Press the knob momentarily to initiate callsign storage (an “under-bar” will
appear below the first character location of the callsign).
2. Rotate the knob to select the first letter/number of your callsign, then rotate
the knob one click clockwise to save the first letter/number and move to the next entry position.
3. Repeat the previous step as many times as necessary to complete your callsign.
4. Press the knob to save your completed callsign and exit.
Default: YAESU
ID
IDID
IDID
64 FT-817ND Operating Manual
MENU OPERATION
[
Menu Item 32 Function: Select the operation of the front panel’s key. Available Values: DIAL/FREQ/PANEL Default: DIAL
DIAL: Locks knob only FREQ: Locks front panel keys and knobs related to frequency control (such as
PANEL: Locks all front keys and knobs (except key and key)
Menu Item 33 Function: Setting of the knob’s tuning speed. Available Values: FINE/COARSE Default: FINE
You may choose between two speeds for the knob. Selecting “COARSE” doubles the tuning rate compared to the default value.
Menu Item 34 Function: Enable/disable the memory grouping feature Available Values: OFF/ON Default: OFF
When this Menu Item is set to “ON,” the 200 “standard” memory channels are partitioned into ten Memory Groups, each holding up to 20 memory channels.
Menu Item 35 Function: Store Alpha-Numeric “Tags” for the memory channels.
Up to eight characters may be stored. The storage procedure is as follows:
1. Recall the memory channel on which you wish to append a label.
2. Recall this Menu Item [Menu #35 (
3. Press the knob momentarily to initiate storing of the Tag (an under-bar will appear below the first character location).
4. Rotate the knob to select the first character (number, letter, or symbol) in the name you with to store, then rotate the knob clockwise to move to the next character.
5. Again rotate the knob to select the next number, letter, or symbol, then rotate the knob clockwise to move to the next character’s slot.
6. Repeat step 5 as many times as necessary to complete the name tag for the memory.
7. Press the knob to save the A/N (Alpha-Numeric) Tag and exit.
LOCK MODELOCK MODE
LOCK MODE
LOCK MODELOCK MODE
[
MAIN STEPMAIN STEP
MAIN STEP
MAIN STEPMAIN STEP
[
MEM GROUPMEM GROUP
MEM GROUP
MEM GROUPMEM GROUP
[
MEM TAGMEM TAG
MEM TAG
MEM TAGMEM TAG
]
and key,
]
]
]
MEM TAGMEM TAG
MEM TAG)].
MEM TAGMEM TAG
(
AA
BB
A/
B) key., etc.)
AA
BB
65FT-817ND Operating Manual
MENU OPERATION
[
Menu Item 36 Function: Enable/disable CW keying by the microphone’s [UP Available Values: OFF/ON Default: OFF
When this Menu Item is set to “ON,” press the microphone’s press the microphone’s engaged).
Menu Item 37 Function: Enable/disable scanning access via the microphone’s [UP Available Values: OFF/ON Default: ON
Menu Item 38 Function: Enable the optional filter (CW or SSB) path. Available Values: OFF/SSB/CW Default: OFF
After installing the optional filter, set this Menu Item to define the signal path correspond­ing top the filter you have installed.
Menu Item 39 Function: Adjust the audio input level from the TNC during 1200 bps Packet operation. A vailable Values: 0 ~ 100 Default: 50
MIC KEYMIC KEY
MIC KEY
MIC KEYMIC KEY
[
MIC SCANMIC SCAN
MIC SCAN
MIC SCANMIC SCAN
[
OP FILTEROP FILTER
OP FILTER
OP FILTEROP FILTER
[
PKT MICPKT MIC
PKT MIC
PKT MICPKT MIC
]
[
DWN
]
]/[
[UP]
]
key to send a “dash” (while the built-in electronic keyer is
]
]
]
DWN
keys.
key to send a “dot,” and
]/[
DWN
]
keys.
[
Menu Item 40 Function: Set the transceiver’s circuitry for the Packet baud rate to be used. Available Values: 1200/9600 bps Default: 1200 bps
Menu Item 41 Function: Set the delay time for scanning resumption. Available Values: OFF/3/5/10 seconds Default: 5 sec
When this Menu Item set to “OFF,” the scanner stops (without restarting) until you press the
Menu Item 42 Function: Set the magnitude of the Repeater Shift. A vailable Values: 0 ~ 99.99 MHz Default: Depends on transceiver version, and the band in use.
Each band’s repeater shift (HF/50/144/430 MHz) may be set independently.
(
PKT RATEPKT RATE
PKT RATE
PKT RATEPKT RATE
[
RESUMERESUME
RESUME
RESUMERESUME
SCNSCN
SCN) key (or the microphone’s
SCNSCN
[
RPT SHIFTRPT SHIFT
RPT SHIFT
RPT SHIFTRPT SHIFT
]
]
[UP]/[
]
DWN
]
keys).
66 FT-817ND Operating Manual
MENU OPERATION
Menu Item 43
[
SCOPESCOPE
SCOPE
SCOPESCOPE
]
Function: Select the Spectrum Scope mode. Available Values: CONT/CHK Default: CONT
CONT: The Spectrum Scope sweeps continuously. CHK: The Spectrum Scope sweeps one cycle every 10 seconds.
Menu Item 44
[
SIDETONESIDETONE
SIDETONE
SIDETONESIDETONE
]
Function: Adjust the CW sidetone volume level. Available Values: 0 ~ 100 Default: 50
Menu Item 45
[
SQLSQL
SQL/
SQLSQL
RF-GRF-G
RF-G
RF-GRF-G
]
Function: Select the configuration of the front panel’s knob. Available Values: RF-GAIN/SQL Default: Depends on transceiver version
Menu Item 46
[
SSB MICSSB MIC
SSB MIC
SSB MICSSB MIC
]
Function: Adjust the microphone gain level for the SSB mode. Available Values: 0 ~ 100 Default: 50
Menu Item 47
[
SSB STEPSSB STEP
SSB STEP
SSB STEPSSB STEP
]
Function: Select the tuning steps for the knob on the SSB mode. Available Values: 1/2.5/5 kHz Default: 2.5 kHz
[
Menu Item 48
TONE FREQTONE FREQ
TONE FREQ
TONE FREQTONE FREQ
Function: Setting the CTCSS Tone Frequency. Available Values: 50 Standard CTCSS tones Default: 88.5 Hz
[
Menu Item 49
TOT TIMETOT TIME
TOT TIME
TOT TIMETOT TIME
Function: Select the Time-Out-Timer time. A vailable Values: OFF/1 ~ 20 min Default: OFF
[
Menu Item 50
VOX DELAYVOX DELAY
VOX DELAY
VOX DELAYVOX DELAY
]
67.0 69.3 71.9 74.4 77.0 79.7
82.5 85.4 88.5 91.5 94.8 97.4
100.0 103.5 107.2 110.9 114.8 118.8
]
123.0 127.3 131.8 136.5 141.3 146.2
151.4 156.7 159.8 162.2 165.5 167.9
171.3 173.8 177.3 179.9 183.5 186.2
189.9 192.8 196.6 199.5 203.5 206.5
210.7 218.1 225.7 229.1 233.6 241.8
250.3 254.1
]
Function: Set the “hang time” for the VOX circuitry. Available Values: 100 ~ 2500 msec Default: 500 msec
CTCSS TONE FREQUENCY (Hz
)
67FT-817ND Operating Manual
MENU OPERATION
[
Menu Item 51 Function: Set the gain of the VOX circuitry’s input audio detector. A vailable Values: 1 ~ 100 Default: 50
Menu Item 52 Function: Enable/disable the extended Menu Items (#53 ~ #57). Available Values: OFF/ON Default: OFF
Menu Item 53 Function: Select “Normal” or “Inverted” DCS coding. Available Values: Tn-Rn/Tn-Riv/Tiv-Rn/Tiv-Riv Default: Tn-Rn
“n” = “normal “iv” = “inverted”
Menu Item 54 Function: Set the Rx Carrier Point for LSB A vailable Values: –300 ~ +300 Hz Default: 0 Hz
Menu Item 55 Function: Set the Rx Carrier Point for USB A vailable Values: –300 ~ +300 Hz Default: 0 Hz
VOX GAINVOX GAIN
VOX GAIN
VOX GAINVOX GAIN
[
EXTENDEXTEND
EXTEND
EXTENDEXTEND
[
DCS INVDCS INV
DCS INV
DCS INVDCS INV
[
R LSB CARR LSB CAR
R LSB CAR
R LSB CARR LSB CAR
[
R USB CARR USB CAR
R USB CAR
R USB CARR USB CAR
]
]
]
]
]
[
Menu Item 56 Function: Set the Tx Carrier Point for LSB A vailable Values: –300 ~ +300 Hz Default: 0 Hz
Menu Item 57 Function: Set the Tx Carrier Point for USB A vailable Values: –300 ~ +300 Hz Default: 0 Hz
T LSB CART LSB CAR
T LSB CAR
T LSB CART LSB CAR
[
T USB CART USB CAR
T USB CAR
T USB CART USB CAR
]
]
68 FT-817ND Operating Manual
CLONING
You can transfer all data stored in one transceiver to another set by utilizing the handy
“Cloning” feature. This requires a user-constructed cloning cable which connects the ACC
jacks on the two transceivers as shown below.
To clone from one transceiver to another, use the following procedure:
1. Insert the Clone Cable into the ACC jack of each transceiver.
2. Turn both transceivers off, then press and hold in the and keys on each radio while turning the power on again. The “
3. On the “destination” radio, press the key.
4. Now, on the “source” radio, press the key. Data will now
be transferred to the “Destination” radio from the “Source” ra­dio.
5. If there is a problem during the cloning process, “ displayed. Check your cable connections and try again.
6. If cloning is successful, turn the “destination” radio off. Now turn the “source” radio off.
Remove the clone cable. Channel and operating data for both radios are now identical. They both may be turned on now for normal operation.
CLONE MODECLONE MODE
CLONE MODE” notation will appear on the display.
CLONE MODECLONE MODE
ErrorError
Error” will be
ErrorError
[
Distination radio
[
Source radio
]
]
69FT-817ND Operating Manual
CAT SYSTEM PROGRAMMING
The FT-817ND’s CAT System allows the transceiver to be controlled by a personal com-
puter. This allows multiple control operations to be fully automated as a single mouse click, or it allows a third-party software package (such as contest logging software) to communi-
cate with the FT-817ND without (redundant) operator intervention. The Optional CAT Interface Cable CT-62 is a connection cable for the FT-817ND and
your computer. The CT-62 has a built-in level converter, allowing direct connection from the rear panel ACC jack to the serial port of your computer, without the need for an external
RS-232C level converter box.
Yaesu Musen does not produce CAT System operating software, due to the wide variety of personal computers, operating systems, and applications in use today. However, the FT- 817ND (and other Yaesu products) are widely supported by third-party software packages, and we recommend that you contact your dealer for advice, or check advertisements in amateur radio journals. Most software vendors also have Home Pages on the World Wide Web which contain a wealth of information on the features and radio support for their software packages.
The information presented in this section will allow the programmer to understand the
command structure and opcodes used in the FT-817ND’s CAT System.
70 FT-817ND Operating Manual
CAT SYSTEM PROGRAMMING
CAT Data Protocol
All commands sent from the computer to the transceiver consist of five-byte blocks, with up to 200 ms between each byte. The last byte in each block is the instruction opcode, while the first four bytes of each block are arguments (either parameters for that instruction, or dummy values required to pad the block out to five bytes). Each byte consists of 1 start bit, 8 data bits, no parity bit, and two stop bits.
CAT DATA BYTE FORMAT
There are 17 instruction opcodes for the FT-817ND, listed in the chart on next page. Many
of these opcodes are On/Off toggle commands for the same action (e.g. “PTT On” and “PTT Off.” Most of these commands require some parameter or parameters to be set. Irre­spective of the number of parameters present, every Command Block sent must consist of five bytes.
Accordingly, any CAT control program must construct the five-byte block by selecting the appropriate instruction opcode, organizing the parameters as needed, and providing unused “dummy” Eargument bytes to pad the block to its required five-byte length (the dummy bytes can contain any value). The resulting five bytes are then sent, opcode last, from the computer to the FT-817ND CPU via the computer’s serial port and the transceiver’s ACC jack.
All CA T data values are hexadecimal.
CAT 5-BYTE COMMAND STRUCTURE
Constructing and Sending CAT Commands
Example #1: Set the VFO frequency to 439.70 MHz
Per the CA T command table, the opcode for “Set Frequency” is 01. Placing the opcode
into the 5th data bit position, we then enter the frequency into the first four data bit positions:
DATA 1 DATA 2 DATA 3 DATA 4 D ATA 5
43 97 00 00 01
Parameter Command
Send these five bytes to the transceiver, in the order shown above.
Example #2: Turn the Split Mode “On”
Per the CAT command table, the opcode for “Split On/off” is 02. Placing the opcode
into the 5th data bit position, we then enter dummy values into all other parameter locations:
DATA 1 DATA 2 DATA 3 DATA 4 D ATA 5
00 00 00 00 02
Dummy Data Command
71FT-817ND Operating Manual
CAT SYSTEM PROGRAMMING
OPCODE COMMAND CHART
Command Title
LOCK ON/OFF
PTT ON/OFF
Set Frequency
Operating Mode
CLAR ON/OFF
CLAR Frequency
VFO-A/B SPLIT ON/OFF
Repeater Offset
Repeater Offset
CTCSS/DCS Mode
CTCSS Tone DCS Code Read RX Status Read TX Status Read Frequency & Mode Status POWER ON/OFF
P1
P1
P1
 
P1
P1
P1
P1 P1
   
Parameter
P2
P3
P3
P2
P3
P2
P2
Opcode
P4
P4
 
P4
     
Notes
CMD
CMD = 00: LOCK ON CMD = 80: LOCK OFF
CMD
CMD = 08: PTT ON CMD = 88: PTT OFF
01
P1 ~ P4 01, 42, 34, 56, [01] = 14.23456 MHz
07
P1 = 00: LSB, P1 = 01: USB, P1 = 02: CW, P1 = 03: CWR, P1 = 04: AM, P1 = 08: FM, P1 = 0A: DIG, P1 = 0C: PKT
CMD
CMD = 05: CLAR ON CMD = 85: CLAR OFF
F5
P1 = 00: “+” OFFSET P1 ≠ 00: “–” OFFSET P3, P4: CLAR Frequency 12, 34 = 12.34 kHz Toggle
81
CMD = 02: SPLIT ON
CMD
CMD = 82: SPLIT OFF
09
P1 = 09: “–” SHIFT P1 = 49: “+” SHIFT P1 = 89: SIMPLEX
F9
P1 ~ P4 05, 43, 21, 00, [F9] = 5.4321 MHz
0A
P1 = 0A: DCS ON P1 = 2A: CTCSS ON P1 = 4A: ENCODER ON P1 = 8A: OFF P1 ~ P2: CTCSS Tone Frequency (Note 1)
0B
P1 ~ P2: DCS Code (Note 2)
0C
(Note 3)
E7
(Note 4)
F7
(Note 5)
03
CMD = 0F: POWER ON (Note 6)
CMD
CMD = 8F: POWER OFF
Frequency Digits
Frequency Digits
72 FT-817ND Operating Manual
CAT SYSTEM PROGRAMMING
Note 1: CTCSS Tone Note 2: DCS Code
CTCSS TONE FREQUENCY (Hz
67.0 69.3 71.9 74.4 77.0 79.7
82.5 85.4 88.5 91.5 94.8 97.4
100.0 103.5 107.2 110.9 114.8 118.8
123.0 127.3 131.8 136.5 141.3 146.2
151.4 156.7 159.8 162.2 165.5 167.9
171.3 173.8 177.3 179.9 183.5 186.2
189.9 192.8 196.6 199.5 203.5 206.5
210.7 218.1 225.7 229.1 233.6 241.8
250.3 254.1 –––– P1, P2: CTCSS Tone Frequency P1 P2
08 85 = 88.5 Hz
Note 3: Read RX Status
)
023 025 026 031 032 036 043 047 051 053 054 065 071 072 073 074 114 115 116 122 125 131 132 134 143 145 152 155 156 162 165 172 174 205 212 223 225 226 243 244 245 246 251 252 255 261 263 265 266 271 274 306 311 315 325 331 332 343 346 351 356 364 365 371 411 412 413 423 431 432 445 446 452 454 455 462 464 465 466 503 506 516 523 526 532 546 565 606 612 624 627 631 632 654 662 664 703 712 723 731
732 734 743 754 – – P1, P2: DCS Code P1 P2
00 23 = 023
DCS CODE
Note 4: Read TX Status
Note 5: Read Frequency & Mode Status Note 6: POWER ON/OFF
Do not use this command when using Alkaline bat-
teries or the supplied FNB-85 Ni-MH battery Pack.
Send a 5-byte dummy data (such as “00, 00, 00,
00, 00”) first, when send this command.
73FT-817ND Operating Manual
I
NST ALLA TION OF
O
PTIONAL
A
CCESSORIES
OPTIONAL FIL TERS YF-122S/YF-122C/YF-122CN
1. Turn the transceiver’s power off by pressing and holding in the switch for 1/2
second, then remove the FBA-28 Battery Case or FNB-85 Ni-MH Battery Pack from the transceiver. Additionally, disconnect the DC cable from the INPUT: 13.8V jack on the rear panel of the transceiver, when operating the FT-817ND with a DC power
supply.
2. Referring to Figure 1, remove the shoulder belt bracket and its two screws from both side of the transceiver, then remove the five screws affixing the top case of the trans­ceiver, and remove the top case; disconnect the speaker’s connector when you remove the top case.
3. Refer to Figure 2 for the mounting locations for the optional filters. Position the filter so that its connectors are aligned with the mounting pins on the board, and push it into place.
4. Replace the top case (remember to replace the internal speaker’s plug), and connect the
FBA-28 Battery Case or FNB-85 Ni-MH Battery Pack (and/or attach the DC power
supply), and turn the transceiver on by pressing and holding in the switch.
5. Change the setting of Menu #38 (
CWCW
CW” (for the YF-122C/YF-122CN).
CWCW
6. Filter installation is now complete.
OP FILTEROP FILTER
OP FILTER) to “
OP FILTEROP FILTER
SSBSSB
SSB” (if installing the YF-122S), or
SSBSSB
Speaker's Connector
YF-122S/YF-122C Mounting Locat io n
Figure 1 Figure 2
MODE
/YF-122CN
BAND
UP
DWN
HF/VHF/UHF ALL MODE TRANSCEIVER
TRANSMIT/BUSY
74 FT-817ND Operating Manual
I
NST ALLA TION OF
O
PTIONAL HIGH-ST ABILITY REFERENCE OSCILLA T O R
The TCXO-9 provides high stability over a wide range of ambient temperatures, so as to
enhance digital-mode operating.
1. Turn the transceiver’s power off by pressing and holding in the switch for 1/2
second, then remove the FBA-28 Battery Case or FNB-85 Ni-MH Battery Pack from the transceiver. Additionally, disconnect the DC cable from the INPUT: 13.8V jack on the rear panel of the transceiver, when operating the FT-817ND with a DC power
supply.
2. Referring to Figure 1, remove the shoulder belt bracket and its two screws from both
side of the transceiver, then remove the five screws affixing the top case of the trans­ceiver, and remove the top case; disconnect the speaker’s connector when you remove the top case.
3. Referring to Figure 3, locate the factory-installed REF UNIT on the board. Remove the
factory-installed REF UNIT from the board, then position the TCXO-9 so that its con-
nectors are aligned with the mounting pins on the board, and push it into place.
4. Replace the top case (remember to replace the internal speaker’s plug), and connect the
FBA-28 Battery Case or FNB-85 Ni-MH Battery Pack (and/or attach the DC power
supply).
5. TCXO-9 installation is now complete.
O
PTIONAL
A
CCESSORIES
TCXO-9
Figure 3
75FT-817ND Operating Manual
P
OWER-ON
Some or all transceiver settings can be reset to their factory-default states using one of the following power-on routines:
+ POWER on: Reset all memories and following menu setting to factory-default.
Menu #06 (
SSB STEPSSB STEP
47 (
SSB STEP), and 48 (
SSB STEPSSB STEP
+ POWER on: Reset all menu setting (except following menu) to factory-default.
Menu #06 (
SSB STEPSSB STEP
47 (
SSB STEP), and 48 (
SSB STEPSSB STEP
+ POWER on: CPU master reset for all memories and menu setting.
M
ICROPROCESSOR
AM STEPAM STEP
AM STEP), 23 (
AM STEPAM STEP
AM STEPAM STEP
AM STEP), 23 (
AM STEPAM STEP
DCS CODEDCS CODE
DCS CODE), 30 (
DCS CODEDCS CODE
TONE FREQTONE FREQ
TONE FREQ).
TONE FREQTONE FREQ
DCS CODEDCS CODE
DCS CODE), 30 (
DCS CODEDCS CODE
TONE FREQTONE FREQ
TONE FREQ).
TONE FREQTONE FREQ
R
ESET
FM STEPFM STEP
FM STEP), 35 (
FM STEPFM STEP
FM STEPFM STEP
FM STEP), 35 (
FM STEPFM STEP
P
ROCEDURE
MEM TAGMEM TAG
MEM TAG), 42 (
MEM TAGMEM TAG
MEM TAGMEM TAG
MEM TAG), 42 (
MEM TAGMEM TAG
RPT SHIFTRPT SHIFT
RPT SHIFT),
RPT SHIFTRPT SHIFT
RPT SHIFTRPT SHIFT
RPT SHIFT),
RPT SHIFTRPT SHIFT
76 FT-817ND Operating Manual
APPENDIX
SETUP OF MEMORIES FOR LOW EARTH ORBIT (LEO) FM SA TELLITE OPERA TION
Although the FT-817ND is not capable of “full duplex” operation (simultaneous transmis-
sion and reception), its flexible memory system is ideal for configuring a set of memories for LEO satellite work.
The example at the right is designed around
the popular satellite UO-14, but the same
principles apply to operation using AO-27, SO-35, and other such satellites.
First, set up a table of the required operat­ing frequencies. For UO-14, a typical setup table is shown at the right:
CH #
AOS = Acquisition of Signal (Beginning of Pass) LOS = Loss of Signal (End of Pass)
1 2 3 4 5
RX FREQ
435.080 MHz
435.075 MHz
435.070 MHz
435.065 MHz
435.060 MHz
TX FREQ
145.9700 MHz
145.9725 MHz
145.9750 MHz
145.9775 MHz
145.9800 MHz
NOTES
AOS
Mid Pass
LOS
The above frequencies are nominal, and the changing frequencies reflects the Doppler Shift which occurs on such satellites, which display rapid apparent motion relative to an earth­based observer. But if we can accommodate a set of several frequency pairs in our memory system, frequencies that reflect the frequency relationships encountered during a typical pass, we will have a good chance of having our frequencies properly aligned when it is time for making a QSO.
So we need to store the above frequency matrix into memories. Note that the receiving frequency and transmitting frequency are on different bands. Therefore, we will use the “Split Frequency Memory” storage technique described on page 43.
First, press the key momentarily, then rotate the knob to select Operating Func­tion Row 1
[
AA
BB
A=BA=B
A/
AA
B,
BB
SPLSPL
A=B,
SPL]. Press the
A=BA=B
SPLSPL
(
AA
BB
A/
B) key, if necessary, to select
AA
BB
VFOaVFOa
VFOa.
VFOaVFOa
Now press the or key to select the 70 cm band. Check the setting
of Menu #04 (
AM&FM DLAM&FM DL
AM&FM DL). and set this to “ENABLE” to allow smaller frequency incre-
AM&FM DLAM&FM DL
ments to be accommodated.
Set the
VFOaVFOa
VFOa operating frequency to 435.080.00 MHz. Now press the
VFOaVFOa
Operating Function Row 1 to select
(
AA
the
BB
A/
B) key to return to
AA
BB
VFOaVFOa
VFOa. Be sure that both VFOs are set to the FM mode, as
VFOaVFOa
VFObVFOb
VFOb, and set
VFObVFOb
VFObVFOb
VFOb to 145.970.00 MHz. Again press
VFObVFOb
(
AA
BB
A/
B) key in
AA
BB
well.
Press the key momentarily, and rotate the knob one click clockwise to select
[
MWMW
MCMC
Operating Function Row 2
(
Press the
MWMW
MW) key momentarily, then rotate the knob while the memory chan-
MWMW
MW,
MWMW
nel number is blinking; select memory channel
MC,
MCMC
TAGTAG
TAG].
TAGTAG
M-001M-001
M-001, then press and hold in the
M-001M-001
(
MWMW
MW
MWMW
key until you hear the double beep. We have just stored the first downlink (earth station receiving) frequency into memory.
77FT-817ND Operating Manual
)
APPENDIX
SETUP OF MEMORIES FOR LOW EARTH ORBIT (LEO) FM SA TELLITE OPERA TION
Press the key momentarily, then rotate the knob one click counter-clockwise to
[
AA
BB
A=BA=B
re-select Operating Function Row 1
VFObVFOb
VFOb (145.970 MHz).
VFObVFOb
Again press the key momentarily, and rotate the knob one click clockwise to re­select Operating Function Row 2
M-001M-001
the “
M-001” indicator will flash; press and hold in the microphone’s PTT key, and while
M-001M-001
(
holding it in press the the uplink (earth station transmitting) frequency into the same memory register as we did previously for the downlink frequency.
It’s now time to store the other frequencies in the matrix. Return to Operating Function
[
AA
BB
A=BA=B
Row 1 MHz. Now rotate the knob to set the frequency to 435.075.00 MHz. Press the
BB
B) key again to select
BB
to 145.972.50 MHz. Press the
Return to Operating Function 2 process, selecting memory channel MHz receiving frequency.
A/
AA
B,
BB
SPLSPL
A=B,
SPL], and press the
A=BA=B
SPLSPL
MWMW
MW) key until you hear the double beep. You have now stored
MWMW
VFObVFOb
VFOb (145.970 MHz), and rotate the knob to set the frequency
VFObVFOb
A/
B,
AA
BB
[
MWMW
MCMC
MW,
MC,
MWMW
MCMC
(
AA
BB
A/
B) key to return to
AA
BB
[
MWMW
MCMC
MW,
MC,
MWMW
MCMC
M-002M-002
M-002 this time when initially storing the 435.075
M-002M-002
SPLSPL
A=B,
SPL]. Press the
A=BA=B
SPLSPL
TAGTAG
TAG]. Press the
TAGTAG
(
AA
BB
A/
B) key to return to
AA
BB
VFOaVFOa
VFOa on 435.075.00 MHz.
VFOaVFOa
TAGTAG
TAG], and repeat the Split Memory storage
TAGTAG
(
AA
BB
A/
B) key to select
AA
BB
(
MWMW
MW) key momentarily;
MWMW
VFOaVFOa
VFOa on 435.080.00
VFOaVFOa
(
AA
A/
AA
Now repeat this entire process three more times, filling memory channels
M-005M-005
and
M-005 with the frequencies shown in the chart above.
M-005M-005
When it’s time to operate, press the key, if necessary, to recall the Memory mode, and rotate the knob to select channel utilized during the UO-14 window of workability when it rises above your local horizon. The Doppler effect will cause the nominal 435.070 MHz downlink frequency to appear higher to you, so utilize memory channel utes later, switch to switch to
The knob recall of these five channels makes Doppler tracking simple; just choose the memory channel producing the best signal! You have already programmed an uplink frequency corresponding to the optimum downlink frequency, so you will not need to try to make difficult VFO adjustments during the brief satellite passes.
The FM passbands used on LEO satellites are sufficiently broad that more precise fre­quency adjustment is not needed.
To aid in channel identification, remember that you can use Menu #35 (
each satellite memory (for example, “UO-14a” ~ “UO-14e” for the above five channels).
M-004M-004
M-004 and then
M-004M-004
M-002M-002
M-002, and at mid-pass switch to
M-002M-002
M-005M-005
M-005 toward the end of the pass.
M-005M-005
M-001M-001
M-001. This will be the first frequency pair to be
M-001M-001
M-001M-001
M-001 when the satellite first rises. A few min-
M-001M-001
M-003M-003
M-003. As the satellite recedes,
M-003M-003
M-003M-003
M-003,
M-003M-003
MEM TAGMEM TAG
MEM TAG) to label
MEM TAGMEM TAG
M-004M-004
M-004,
M-004M-004
78 FT-817ND Operating Manual
APPENDIX
SETUP OF MEMORIES FOR LOW EARTH ORBIT (LEO) FM SA TELLITE OPERA TION
A complete set of frequencies may be stored for each LEO satellite you wish to utilize, and
once configured, the FT-817ND provides a flexible and easy-to-use earth station capability
for these popular satellites.
79FT-817ND Operating Manual
APPENDIX
BAND DATA FORMAT
The FT-817ND BAND DATA Format (available on the ACC jack) is presented below. The
BAND DATA line provides a stepped voltage, which denotes the current operating band. This data may be interpreted by an external device (such as an antenna switch or amplifier)to provide automatic band switching.
BAND
1.8 MHz
3.5 MHz 7 MHz
Use shielded cable for interconnections to external devices, so as to prevent RF interfer­ence.
LEVEL
0.33 V
0.67 V
1.00 V
BAND
10 MHz 14 MHz 18 MHz
LEVEL
1.33 V
1.67 V
2.00 V
BAND
21 MHz
24.5 MHz 28 MHz
LEVEL
2.33 V
2.67 V
3.00 V
BAND
50 MHz 144 MHz 430 MHz
LEVEL
3.33 V
3.67 V
4.00 V
80 FT-817ND Operating Manual
1. Changes or modifications to this device not expressly approved by YAESU MUSEN could void the user’s authorization to operate this device.
2. This device complies with part 15 of the FCC Rules. Operation is subject to the following two conditions; (1) This device may not cause harmful interference, and (2) this device must accept any interference including received, interference that may cause undesired operation.
3. The scanning receiver in this equipment is incapable of tuning, or readily being altered, by the User to operate within the frequency bands allocated to the Domestic public Cellular Telecommunications Service in Part 22.
This device complies with RSS-210 of Industry Canada. Operation is subject to the following two conditions; (1) this device may not cause interference, and (2) this device must accept any interference, including interference that may cause undesirable operation of the device.
WARNING: MODIFICATION OF THIS DEVICE TO RECEIVE CELLULAR RADIOTELEPHONE SERVICE SIGNALS IS PROHIBITED UNDER FCC RULES AND FEDERAL LAW.
Copyright 2013 YAESU MUSEN CO., LTD.
All rights reserved. No portion of this manual
may be reproduced without the permission of YAESU MUSEN CO., LTD.
Printed in Japan
1308H-yT
E13771011
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