zTo assure the finest performance, please read this manual carefully before
install or operating the unit. Keep it in a safe place for future reference.
zOnly authorized and qualified personnel may install or repair this product.
Do not try to open or repair the unit yourself.
z Install the unit in a well ventilated, cool, dry, clean place, away from
windows, direct sunlight, heat sources, vibration, dust, moisture, or cold.
Don't touch the antenna unnecessarily.
z To prevent fire or electrical shock, don’t expose to rain or water. z Do not operate the unit upside-down. It may overheat possibly causing
damage.
z Grounding or polarization – Precaution should be taken so that the
grounding or polarization of the unit is not defeated.
z To prevent damage by lightning, disconnect the power cord from the wall
outlet during an electrical storm.
z The voltage to be used must be the same as that specified on this unit.
Using this unit with a higher voltage than that which is specified is
dangerous and may result in a fire or other type of accident causing
damage. WELLTECH will not be held responsible for any damage
resulting from use of this unit with a voltage other than that which is
specified.
z Sudden temperature changes and storage or operation in an e xtremel y
humid environment may cause condensation inside the unit.
z When not planning to use this unit for long period of time (i.e., vacation,
etc.), disconnect the AC power plug from the wall outlet.
z Keep the unit out of reach of children. z When you want to dispose of the unit, please follow local regulations on
conservation of the environment.
User’s Guide
1
Warranty
Firmware &
Documents
Updates
We warrant to the original end user (purchaser) that the products shall be
confirmed to the relevant specifications and shall be free from defects in
workmanship and materials for a period of one (1) year from date of purchase
from the dealer.
Please keep your purchase receipt as it serves as proof of date of purchase.
During the warranty period, and upon proof of purchase, should the product
have indications of failure due to faulty workmanship and/or materia ls, we will,
at our discretion, repair or replace the defective products or components,
without charge for either parts or labor, to whatever extent we deem necessary
tore-store the product to proper operating condition. Any replacement will
consist of a new or re-manufactured functionally equivalent product of equal
value, and will be offered solely at our discretion. This warrant y will not apply if
the product is modified, misused, tampered with, damaged by an act of God, or
subjected to abnormal working conditions. The warranty does not cover the
bundled or licensed software of other vendors. Defects which do not
significantly affect the usability of the product will not be covered by the
warranty. We reserve the right to revise the manual and online documentation
and to make changes from time to time in the contents hereof without obligation
to notify any person of such revision or changes.
It’s due to the continuous evolution of WELLTECH Computer Co., Ltd., this
model will be regularly upgraded. Please consult the WELLT ECH web site for
more information on latest firmware, tools and documents.
http://www.welltech.com
4 Setup the ATA by using Console (Hyper Terminal).........................................................................48
4.1 Configure the COM port......................................................................................................48
4.2 Login into the ATA ...............................................................................................................49
4.3 Using CLI command to configure the ATA ..........................................................................50
5 How to make a phone call.............................................................................................................. 56
User’s Guide
3
ATA-171/172/171P/171M (ATA-S1/S2/P/M)
1 Introduction
This user’s manual is for 1-port FXS and 1-port FXO (FXO only supported in ATA171M) VoIP terminal
adapter (ATA). This user’s manual will explain the IVR instruction, web configuration, and command line
configuration for the ATA. Before using the ATA, some setup processes are required to make the ATA work
properly. Please refer to the Setup Menu for further information.
1.1 Hardware Overview
The ATA has the following interfaces for Networking, telephone interface, LED indication, and power
connector.
1.1.1 Two RJ-45 Networking interface, these two interfaces support 10/100Mps Fast Ethernet. you
can connect one RJ-45 Fast Ethernet port to the ADSL or Switch, and connect the other one
to your computer.
1.1.2 One RJ-11 Type analog telephone jack and line interfaces. You can connect one analog
telephone to the terminal adapter or one PSTN line.
1.1.3 LED Indication: There are three LED indicators in the ATA to show the Power, Register, and
Off-Hook indication.
1.2 Software Overview
Network ProtocolTone
• SIP v1 (RFC2543), v2 (RFC3261)
• IP/TCP/UDP/RTP/RTCP
• IP/ICMP/ARP/RARP/SNTP
• TFTP Client/DHCP Client/ PPPoE Client
• Telnet/HTTP Server
• DNS Client
• NAT/DHCP Server
Codec
• G.711: 64k bit/s (PCM)
• G.726: 16k / 24k / 32k / 40k bit/s (ADPCM)
• G.729A: 8k bit/s (CS-ACELP)
• G.729B: adds VAD & CNG to G.729
Voice Quality
• VAD: Voice activity detection
• CNG: Comfortable noise generator
• LEC: Line echo canceller
• Packet Loss Compensation
• Adaptive Jitter Buffer
Call Function
• Ring Tone
• Ring Back Tone
• Dial Tone
• Busy Tone
• Programming Tone
Phone Function
• Volume Adjustment
• Speed dial key
• Phone book
• Flash
IP Assignment
• Static IP
• DHCP
• PPPoE
Security
• HTTP 1.1 basic/digest authentication for Web setup
• MD5 for SIP authentication (RFC2069/ RFC 2617)
QoS
• ToS field
User’s Guide
• Call Hold
• Call Waiting
• Call Forward
• Caller ID
• 3-way conference
DTMF Function
• In-Band DTMF
• Out-of Band DTMF
• SIP Info
SIP Server
• Registrar Server (three SIP account)
• Outbound Proxy
NAT Traversal
• STUN
Configuration
• Web Browser
• Console/Telnet
• IVR/Keypad
Firmware Upgrade
• TFTP
• Console
• HTTP
4
ATA-171/172/171P/171M (ATA-S1/S2/P/M)
2 Keypad Interface for The ATA
You can use the PSTN phone keypad to operate the ATA. Please follow the instruction to configure
your terminal adapter.
Group IVR Action IVR Menu Choice Parameter(s) Notes:
Function
Function
Function Reboot #195# None
Function Factory Reset #198# None
Function
Function
Function Enable VLAN #118# None
Function Disable VLAN #119# None
Function
Function
Function
Function
Function Blind Transfer #510# None
Function
Function
Function
Info
Info
Info Check IP Type #121# None
Info
Info
Info
Info
Info
Setting Set DHCP client #111# None The system will change to DHCP
Dial out from
PSTN Line
Unlock keypad
setting
Enable PPTP
client
Disable PPTP
client
Enable Call
Waiting
Disable Call
Waiting
Enable
Anonymous
Disable
Anonymous
Attendant
Transfer
3-way calling (IP
Conference)
Attendant
Transfer
Check WAN IP
Address
Check LAN IP
Address
Check the Phone
Number
Check Network
Mask
Check Gateway
IP Address
Check Primary
DNS Server
Setting
Check Firmware
Version
0*
#190# None
#116# None
#117# None
#138# None
#139# None
#140# None
#141# None
#511# None
#512# None
#514# None
#126# None
#120# None
#122# None
#123# None
#124# None
#125# None
#128# None
None
Press 0* can pass call to PSTN
Line, user can dial out from PSTN
Line. (For 171P and 171M)
After you unlock keypad setting,
then you may configure the ATA.
After you hear “Option Successful,”
hang-up. The system will reboot
automatically.
System will automatically reboot.
WARNING: ALL “User-Changeable”
NONDEFAULT SETTINGS WILL
BE LOST! This will include network
and service provider data.
System will automatically reboot
and PPTP client will be enabled
System will automatically reboot
and PPTP client wll be disabled
System will automatically reboot
and VLAN will be enabled.
System will automatically reboot
and VLAN will be disabled
System will automatically reboot
and Call Waiting will be enabled.
System will automatically reboot
and Call Waiting will be disabled.
System will automatically reboot
and Send Anonymous CID will be
enabled.
System will automatically reboot
and Send Anonymous CID will be
disabled.
Can only be performed in a phone
call conversation. For 171M, this
will transfer the current IP line to
another IP line.
Can only be performed in a phone
call conversation. For 171M, this
will transfer the line to IP from
PSTN (must be in IP mode to
execute this command)
Can only be performed in a phone
call conversation.
Can only be performed in a phone
call conversation. For 171M, this
will transfer the line to PSTN from
IP (must be in PSTN mode to
execute this command)
IVR will announce the current WAN
IP address of the ATA
IVR will announce the current LAN
IP address of the ATA
IVR will announce if DHCP in
enabled or disabled.
IVR will announce current in use
VoIP number
IVR will announce the current
network mask of the ATA.
IVR will announce the current
gateway IP address of the ATA.
IVR will announce the current
setting in the Primary DNS field.
IVR will announce the version of the
firmware running on the ATA.
User’s Guide
5
Setting
Setting
Setting
Setting
Setting Set Codec #130+[1-8]#
Setting
Setting
Setting
Setting
Setting
Set Static IP
Address
Set Network
Mask
Set Gateway IP
Address
Set Primary DNS
Server
Set Handset
Gain
Set Handset
Volume
Set Auto
Configuration
Mode
Set Auto
Configuration
For TFTP Server
Set Auto
Configuration
For FTP Server
#112xxx*xxx*xxx*xxx#
#113xxx*xxx*xxx*xxx#
#114xxx*xxx*xxx*xxx#
#115xxx*xxx*xxx*xxx#
#131+[00~15]# Handset Gain from 0~15
#132+[00~12]# Handset Volume from 0~12
#137X#
#135xxx*xxx*xxx*xxx#
#136xxx*xxx*xxx*xxx#
ATA-171/172/171P/171M (ATA-S1/S2/P/M)
User’s Guide
Enter IP address using numbers on
the telephone keypad. Use the *
(star) key when entering a decimal
point.
Enter value-using numbers on the
telephone keypad. Use the * (star) key
when entering a decimal point.
Enter IP address using numbers on
the telephone keypad. Use the *
(star) key when entering a decimal
point.
Enter IP address using numbers on
the telephone keypad. Use the *
(star) key when entering a decimal
point.
1:G.711 u-Law, 2: G.711 a-Law, 4:
G.729a, 5: G.726 16K, 6: G.726 24K,
7: G.726 32K, 8: G.726 40K,
Select the auto configuration mode, in
the X field, you can press the
following; 0:OFF 1:TFTP 2:FTP
Enter IP address using numbers on
the telephone keypad. Use the *
(star) key when entering a decimal
point.
Enter IP address using numbers on
the telephone keypad. Use the *
(star) key when entering a decimal
point.
Client type
DHCP will be disabled and system
will change to the Static IP type.
Must set Static IP first.
Must set Static IP first.
Must set Static IP first.
You can set the codec you want to
the first priority.
You can set the Handset gain to
proper value, default is 6
You can set the Handset volume to
proper value, default is 10
You can set the auto configuration
method you want, default is off
Must set auto configuration method
to TFTP first
Must set auto configuration method
to FTP first
6
ATA-171/172/171P/171M (ATA-S1/S2/P/M)
p
)
3 Setup the ATA by Web Browser (LAN connection)
The ATA provides a built-in web server. You can use a Web browser to configure the A TA. For more detail
instructions, please refer to the procedures below.
Step 1
Connect a straight through cable from the ATA’s LAN port to a hub or switch, while making sure that your
computer is also connected to the same hub or switch.
Step 2
Make sure you set your computer’s network setting to DHCP mode (obtain IP address automatically). This is
done in the Network Connections option that can be accessed in Control Panel.
Step 3
Open your web browser and in the address field, input the following IP address “http://192.168.123.1:9999”.
The diagram below will show you an example of the web page menu:
htt
://192.168.123.1:9999(LAN Port’s default IP
3.1 Login.
Figure 1. Login Page
User’s Guide
3.1.1 Please input the username and password into the blank field. The default setting is:
1. For Administrator, the username is: root; and the password is:test. If you use this account to
login, you can configure all the setting.
2. For normal user , the u sername is: user; and the p a ssword is: test. If you use thi s account to login,
you will not be able to configure any SIP settings due to authorization level.
7
ATA-171/172/171P/171M (ATA-S1/S2/P/M)
3.1.2 Click the “Login” button will move into the ATA web based management information page.
3.1.3 If you change the setting in the Web Management interface, please do remember to click the
“Submit” button in that page. After you finished the change of the setting, click the “Save”
function in the left side, and click the Save Button. When you finished the setting, please click
the Reboot function in the left side, and click the Reboot button in that page. After the system
restart, all the setting can work properly.
User’s Guide
8
3.2 System Information for the ATA.
3.2.1 When you login the web page, you can see the ATA current system information like firmware
version, company… etc in this page.
3.2.2 Also you can see the function lists in the lef t side. You can use mouse to click the function you
want to set up.
ATA-171/172/171P/171M (ATA-S1/S2/P/M)
User’s Guide
3.3 Phone Book
3.3.1 In Phone Book page contains (from page 1~14).
3.3.2 Phone : show serial number.
3.3.3 Name : setting other side telephone number
3.3.4 URL : other side IP address
Figure 1. System Information
Example :
When you dial 1# the device should search phone book,if search match number 1 will send
out “070000002@192.168.15.210”, if not got match number will send out 1.
-1- If you need to add a phone number into the phone book, you need to input the position,
the name, and the phone number (by URL type). When you finished a ne w phone list, just
click the “Add Phone” button.
-2- If you want to delete a phone number, you can select the phone number you want to
delete then click “Delete Selected” button.
-3- If you want to delete all phone numbers, you can click “Delete All” button.
3.4.2 Call Forward function: you can setup the phone number you want to forward in this page.
Figure 2. Speed Dial
Auto Answer, Caller ID, Dial Plan Settings, Flash Time Settings, Call Waiting, and T.38(FAX)
Setting, Hot line Settings and Alarm Sett ings functions.
There are three type of Forward mode. You can choose All Forward, Busy Forward, and No
Answer Forward by click the icon.
-1- All Forward: All incoming call will forward to the number you choosed. You can input the
name(description) and the phone number in URL field. If you select this function, then all
the incoming call will direct forward to the speed dial number you choose (Note: PSTN
forwarding is only supported in ATA171M).
-2- Busy Forward: If you are on the phone, the new incoming call will forward to the number
you choosed. You can input the name(description) and the phone number in URL field.
-3- No Answer Forward: : If you can not answer the phone, the incoming call will forward to
the number you choosed. You can input the name(description) and the phone number in
URL field. Also you have to set the Time Out time for system to start to forward the call to
the number you choosed (Note: PSTN forwarding is only supported in 171M).
-4- When you finished the setting, please click the Submit button.
-5- If there is nothing need to change, please click the Save Change Item in the left side, then
click the Save button. The change you made will save into the system and the system will
Reboot automatically.
10
ATA-171/172/171P/171M (ATA-S1/S2/P/M)
User’s Guide
Figure 3. Forward Setting
3.4.3 SNTP Setting function: you can setup the primary and second SNTP Server IP Address, to
get the date/time information. Also you can base on your location to set the Time Zone, and
how long need to synchronize again. When you finished the setting, please click the Submit
button.
Figure 4. SNTP Setting
11
ATA-171/172/171P/171M (ATA-S1/S2/P/M)
3.4.4 Volume Setting function: you can setup the Handset Volume, Ringer Volume, and the
Handset Gain. When you finished the setting, please click the Submit button.
-1- Handset Volume is to set the volume for you can hear from the handset.
-2- Ringer Volume is to set the ringer volume for you can hear.
-3- PSTN-Out Volume is is to set the volume for you can hear from the PSTN side (Note: Only
supported in ATA171M).
-4- Handset Gain is to set the volume send out to the other side’s handset.
-5- PSTN-In Gain is to set the volume send out to the other side (Note: Only supported in
ATA171M).
-6- When you finished the setting, please click the Submit button.
-7- If there is nothing need to change, please click the Save Change Item in the left side, then
click the Save button. The change you made will save into the system and the system will
Reboot automatically.
User’s Guide
Figure 5. Volume Setting
3.4.5 DND Setting function: you can setup the DND Setting to keep the phone slience. You can
choose Always Block or Block a period.
-1- Always DND: All incoming call will be blocked until disable this feature.
-2- DND Period: Set a time period and the phone will be blocked during the time period. If the
“From” time is large than the “To” time, the Block time will from Day 1 to Day 2.
-3- When you finished the setting, please click the Submit button.
-4- If there is nothing need to change, please click the Save Change Item in the left side, then
click the Save button. The change you made will save into the system and the system will
Reboot automatically.
12
ATA-171/172/171P/171M (ATA-S1/S2/P/M)
User’s Guide
Figure 6. DND Setting
3.4.6 Auto Answer (For 171M only)
-1- You can choose to disable or enable Auto Answer feature.
-2- Auto Answer Counter: Specifies how many ring tones will be heard before it is switched
to IP or PSTN line (depending on the type of incoming call). Default value is 3, you can
set between 0~8.
-3- You can choose to disable or enable PIN code feature. When a PIN code is set on the
ATA device, once the auto answer counter value is encountered (for example 3 rings), you
will hear a continuous series of beeps, the caller then must specify the PIN set followed by
the hash key “#” to dial out and transfer to the second line. If the original call is IP, then it
will be dialed out to PSTN and vice versa.
13
ATA-171/172/171P/171M (ATA-S1/S2/P/M)
User’s Guide
3.4.7 Caller ID function: you can set the device to show Caller ID in your PSTN Phone or IP Phone.
-1- There are four selection of Caller ID. You need to base on your environment to set the
Caller ID function for FSK or DTMF. When you change the setting, please also double
check the PTT seting in Others. You need to choose the correct country code then the
Caller ID will be effect.
-2- When you finished the setting, please click the Submit button. If there is nothing need to
change, please click the Save Change Item in the left side, then click the Save button. The
change you made will save into the system and the system will Reboot automatically.
Figure 7. Caller ID Setting
14
ATA-171/172/171P/171M (ATA-S1/S2/P/M)
3.4.8 Dial Plan Settings function: This function is when you input the phone number by the keypad
but you don’t need to press “#”. After time out the system will dial directly. When you finished
the setting, please click the Submit button. If there is nothing need to change, ple ase cli ck the
Save Change Item in the left side, then click the Save button. The change you made will save
into the system and the system will Reboot automatically.
User’s Guide
Figure 8. Auto Dial Setting
Drop Prefix - No (add number): when the rule match will direct add
number。
- Yes (reduce number): when the rule match will cut match
number then add you setting number。
Replace rule1 Setting dial number rule。
+: or。
xxx: number limit。
Dial Now (*) When there is a number that matches this field, the device will
automatically dial the number specified. However, first digit
cannot be set to 0, because the feature Dial Now is unable to
detect first digit as 0. Therefore if Dial Now is set to 0xxxx,
the system will not be able to send out this piece of
information
Auto Dial Time Wait setting time then auto dial number
Submit [Button] Save setting value。
Reset [Button] Clean all setting。
15
ATA-171/172/171P/171M (ATA-S1/S2/P/M)
For example:
1: Drop prefix: No, Replace rule 1: 002, 8613+8662
Explanation : If you dial a number that has a prefix matching 8613 or 8662, the device will automatically
User’s Guide
append the number 002 in front of the dialed number, therefore the number that will be dialed out is
[002+8613+xxx] or [002+8662+xxx] depending on which of the two numbers were dialed.
Explanation : If you dial a number that has a prefix matching 002, 003, 004, 005, 007 or 009, the device will
drop all these numbers and replace it with 006, therefore the number that will be dialed out is [006+xxx].
3:Drop prefix: No, Replace rule 3: 009, 12
Explanation: If you dial a number that has a prefix matching 12, the device will automatically append the
number 009 in front of the dialed number, therefore the number that will be dialed out is [009+12+xxx].
16
ATA-171/172/171P/171M (ATA-S1/S2/P/M)
4:Drop prefix: No, Replace rule 4: 007, 5xxx+35xx+21xx
Explanation: This replacement rule will check if the first digit of the number is 5 followed by any three digits, if
it is, the device will automatically append 007 to the dialed number. Therefore the number that will be
dialed out is [007+5xxx]. This rule will also check whether the first two digits of the number dialed by the
user is 35 or 21 followed by any two digits, if it matches, the device will automatically append 007 to the
dialed number. Therefore the number that will be dialed out is [007+35xx] or [007+21xx] correspondingly.
However, if the user dials a number that does not match the rule, for inst ance 534, the device will detect that
only 2 digits were inputted to the end of the digit 5, not three, as a result the device will only dial the number
534 without appending 007. Likewise, if the number dialed does not match any of the prefix rules, only the
original number will be dialed.
5:Auto Dial Time: 5
Explanation: While dialing a number, once the user stops pressing the keypad for 5 seconds, the device
will commence the dialing process. For example, if the user dials 58946869 and stops dialing for 5
User’s Guide
seconds, this number will be dialed. You can set this option within the range of 3 – 9 seconds.
6: Dial now: *xx+#xx+11x+xxxxxxxx
Explanation 1: If the number dialed matches the rule “*xx”, it will automatically dial the dialed number, e.g.
*00, *01, *02… *99. If the user happens to dial more digits in the end such as *001111, the system will
detect that the first two matches the rule, and send out the number *00 regardless of the remaining digits.
Hence the name Dial Now.
Explanation 2: If the number dialed matches the rule”#xx”, it will automatically dial the dialed number, e.g.
#00, #01, #02… #99. If the user happens to dial more digits in the end such as #001111, the system will
detect that the first two matches the rule, and send out the number #00 regardless of the remaining digits.
Hence the name Dial Now.
Explanation 3: If the number dialed matches the rule “1 1x”, then it will automatically dial the dialed number,
e.g. 1 10, 11 1, 112…1 19. If the user happens to dial more digits in the end such as 1 101 234 the system wil l
detect that the first three matches the rule, and send out the num be r 110 regardless of the remaining digits.
Hence the name Dial Now.
Explanation 4: If it detects the number dialed is 8 digits, then it will automatically send out the number
dialed, e.g. 12345678.
17
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