Radar sensor for continuous level
measurement of bulk solids
VEGAPULS SR 68
Probus PA
Document ID: 38296
Quick start
Mounting
Electrical connection
Quick start
The quick start procedure enables a quick setup with many applications. You can nd further information in the respective chapters of the
operating instructions manual.
1. Distance from the vessel wall > 200 mm, the antenna should
protrude > 10 mm into the vessel
200 mm
(7.87
")
Fig. 1: Distance of the antenna to the vessel wall/vessel ceiling
2. Note min. socket diameter depending on the socket length
3. Note the instructions for sealing
For further information see chapter "Mounting".
1. Make sure that the power supply corresponds to the specications on the type label.
2. Connect the instrument according to the following illustration
00
0
1
1
9
9
2
2
1
8
8
3
3
1
7
7
4
4
6
6
5
5
0
Bus
ca. 10 mm
2
3
4
Set parameters
2
+
( )
(-)
1
2
5
678
5
1
Fig. 2: Electronics and connection compartment, single chamber housing
1 Voltage supply, signal output
2 For display and adjustment module or interface adapter
3 Selection switch for bus address
4 For external display and adjustment unit
5 Ground terminal for connection of the cable screen
For further information see chapter "Connecting to power supply".
1. Go via the display and adjustment module to the menu "Setup".
2. Select in the menu item "Medium" the medium of your application, for example "Powder/Dust".
VEGAPULS SR 68 • Probus PA
38296-EN-130624
Quick start
3. Select in the menu item "Application" the vessel, the application
and the vessel form, for example, silo.
4. Carry out the adjustment in the menu items "Min. adjustment" and
"Max. adjustment".
Parameterization example
F
ther steps
ur
The radar sensor as a distance measuring instrument measures the
distance from the sensor to the product surface. For indication of the
real level, an allocation of the measured distance to the percentage
height must be carried out.
")
1 m
(39.37
100%
2
")
35 m
(1378
0%
1
Fig. 3: Parameterization example
1 Min. level ≙ max. meas. distance
2 Max. level ≙ min. meas. distance
For this adjustment, the distance is entered for min. and max. level.
If these values are not known, an adjustment with distances, for
example, of 10 % and 90 % is also possible. Starting point for these
distance specications is always the seal surface of the thread or
ange.
1. In the menu "Additional settings", menu item "Damping" you can
adjust the requested damping of the output signal.
2. Select the output characteristics in the menu item "Current out-put".
The quick start is then nished. For further information see chapter
"Parameter adjustment".
38296-EN-130624
VEGAPULS SR 68 • Probus PA
3
Contents
Contents
1 About this document
1.1 Function ........................................................................................................................... 6
1.2 Target group ..................................................................................................................... 6
1.3 Symbolism used ............................................................................................................... 6
Please note the Ex-specic safety information for installation and operation in Ex areas. These safety instructions are part of the operating
instructions manual and come with the Ex-approved instruments.
Editing status: 2013-05-16
5
1 About this document
1 About this document
1.1 Function
This operating instructions manual provides all the information you
need for mounting, connection and setup as well as important instructions for maintenance and fault rectication. Please read this information before putting the instrument into operation and keep this manual
accessible in the immediate vicinity of the device.
1.2 Target group
This operating instructions manual is directed to trained specialist
personnel. The contents of this manual should be made available to
these personnel and put into practice by them.
1.3 Symbolism used
Information, tip, note
This symbol indicates helpful additional information.
Caution: If this warning is ignored, faults or malfunctions can result.
Warning: If this warning is ignored, injury to persons and/or serious
damage to the instrument can result.
Danger: If this warning is ignored, serious injury to persons and/or
destruction of the instrument can result.
Ex applications
This symbol indicates special instructions for Ex applications.
List
•
The dot set in front indicates a list with no implied sequence.
Action
→
This arrow indicates a single action.
1 Sequence of actions
Numbers set in front indicate successive steps in a procedure.
Battery disposal
This symbol indicates special information about the disposal of batteries and accumulators.
38296-EN-130624
6
VEGAPULS SR 68 • Probus PA
2 For your safety
2 For your safety
2.1 Authorised personnel
All operations described in this operating instructions manual must
be carried out only by trained specialist personnel authorised by the
plant operator.
During work on and with the device the required personal protective
equipment must always be worn.
2.2 Appropriate use
VEGAPULS SR 68 is a sensor for continuous level measurement.
You can nd detailed information on the application range in chapter
"Product description".
Operational reliability is ensured only if the instrument is properly
used according to the specications in the operating instructions
manual as well as possible supplementary instructions.
2.3 Warning about incorrect use
Inappropriate or incorrect use of the instrument can give rise to
application-specic hazards, e.g. vessel overll or damage to system
components through incorrect mounting or adjustment.
2.4 General safety instructions
This is a state-of-the-art instrument complying with all prevailing
regulations and guidelines. The instrument must only be operated in a
technically awless and reliable condition. The operator is responsible
for the trouble-free operation of the instrument.
During the entire duration of use, the user is obliged to determine the
compliance of the necessary occupational safety measures with the
current valid rules and regulations and also take note of new regula-
tions.
The safety instructions in this operating instructions manual, the national installation standards as well as the valid safety regulations and
accident prevention rules must be observed by the user.
For safety and warranty reasons, any invasive work on the device
beyond that described in the operating instructions manual may be
carried out only by personnel authorised by the manufacturer. Arbitrary conversions or modications are explicitly forbidden.
The safety approval markings and safety tips on the device must also
be observed.
Depending on the instrument version, the emitting frequencies are in
the C or K band range. The low emitting frequencies are far below the
internationally approved limit values. When used correctly, there is no
danger to health.
38296-EN-130624
VEGAPULS SR 68 • Probus PA
7
2 For your safety
2.5 CE conformity
The device fullls the legal requirements of the applicable EC guidelines. By axing the CE marking, we conrm successful testing of the
product.
You can nd the CE Certicate of Conformity in the download section
of our homepage.
Electromagnetic compatibility
Instruments with plastic housing as well as in four-wire or Ex-d-ia
version are designed for use in an industrial environment. Nevertheless, electromagnetic interference from electrical conductors and
radiated emissions must be taken into account, as is usual with a
class A instrument according to EN 61326-1. If the instrument is used
in a dierent environment, the electromagnetic compatibility to other
instruments must be ensured by suitable measures.
2.6 NAMUR recommendations
NAMUR is the automation technology user association in the process
industry in Germany. The published NAMUR recommendations are
accepted as the standard in eld instrumentation.
The device fullls the requirements of the following NAMUR recom-
mendations:
NE 21 – Electromagnetic compatibility of equipment
•
NE 43 – Signal level for malfunction information from measuring
•
transducers
NE 53 – Compatibility of eld devices and display/adjustment
•
components
NE 107 – Self-monitoring and diagnosis of eld devices
•
For further information see www.namur.de.
2.7 Radio license for Europe
The instrument is approved according to EN 302372-1/2 (2006-04)
for use in closed vessels.
2.8 Radio license for USA/Canada
The instrument is in conformity with part 15 of the FCC regulations.
Take note of the following two regulations:
The instrument must not cause any interfering emissions
•
The device must be insensitive to interfering immissions, including
•
those that may cause undesirable operating conditions
Modications not expressly approved by the manufacturer will lead to
expiry of the operating licence according to FCC/IC.
The instrument is in conformity with RSS-210 of the IC regulations.
The instrument may only be used in closed vessels made of metal,
concrete, or bre-reinforced plastic.
8
VEGAPULS SR 68 • Probus PA
38296-EN-130624
2 For your safety
2.9 Environmental instructions
Protection of the environment is one of our most important duties.
That is why we have introduced an environment management system
with the goal of continuously improving company environmental protection. The environment management system is certied according
to DIN EN ISO 14001.
Please help us fulll this obligation by observing the environmental
instructions in this manual:
Chapter "Packaging, transport and storage"
•
Chapter "Disposal"
•
38296-EN-130624
VEGAPULS SR 68 • Probus PA
9
3 Product description
Type plate
3 Product description
3.1 Conguration
The nameplate contains the most important data for identication and
use of the instrument:
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
Fig. 4: Layout of the type label (example)
1 Instrument type
2 Product code
3 Approvals
4 Power supply and signal output, electronics
5 Protection rating
6 Measuring range
7 Process and ambient temperature, process pressure
8 Material, wetted parts
9 Hardware and software version
10 Order number
11 Serial number of the instrument
12 Symbol of the device protection class
13 ID numbers, instrument documentation
14 Reminder to observe the instrument documentation
15 NotiedauthorityforCEmarking
16 Approval directive
16
15
14
13
12
11
Serial number
10
With the serial number of the instrument on the type label you can nd
the following data on our homepage:
Article number of the instrument (HTML)
•
Delivery date (HTML)
•
Order-specic instrument features (HTML)
•
Operating instructions at the time of shipment (PDF)
•
Order-specic sensor data for an electronics exchange (XML)
•
Test certicate pressure transmitters (PDF)
•
Go to www.vega.com, "VEGA Tools" and "Serial number search".
As an alternative, you can nd the data via your Smartphone:
Download the smartphone app "VEGA Tools" from the "Apple App
•
Store " or the "Google Play Store"
Scan the Data Matrix code on the type label of the instrument or
•
Enter the serial number manually in the app
•
VEGAPULS SR 68 • Probus PA
38296-EN-130624
3 Product description
Scope of this operating
instructions manual
Scope of deliver
Application area
Functional principle
y
This operating instructions manual applies to the following instrument
versions:
Hardware from 2.1.1
•
Software from 4.5.0
•
The scope of delivery encompasses:
Radar sensor
•
Documentation
•
– this operating instructions manual
– Test certicate Measurement accuracy, depending on the
instrument VEGAPULS SR 68 (optional)
– Operating instructions manual "DIsplay and adjustment module
PLICSCOM" (optional)
– Supplementary instructions "GSM/GPRS radio module"
(optional)
– Supplementary instructions manual "Heating for display and
adjustment module" (optional)
– Supplementary instructions manual "Plug connector for con-
tinuously measuring sensors" (optional)
– Ex-specic "Safety instructions" (with Ex versions)
– if necessary, further certicates
3.2 Principle of operation
The VEGAPULS SR 68 is a radar sensor for continuous measurement
of bulk solids also under dicult process conditions. It is particularly
suitable for level measurement in high silos and large bunkers.
The instrument is also suitable for applications in liquids.
The antenna of the radar sensor emits short radar pulses with a
duration of approx. 1 ns. These pulses are reected by the product
and received by the antenna as echoes. The transit time of the radar
pulses from emission to reception is proportional to the distance and
hence to the level. The determined level is converted into an appropriate output signal and outputted as measured value.
Packaging
Transport
38296-EN-130624
VEGAPULS SR 68 • Probus PA
3.3 Packaging, transport and storage
Your instrument was protected by packaging during transport. Its
capacity to handle normal loads during transport is assured by a test
based on ISO 4180.
The packaging of standard instruments consists of environmentfriendly, recyclable cardboard. For special versions, PE foam or PE
foil is also used. Dispose of the packaging material via specialised
recycling companies.
Transport must be carried out under consideration of the notes on the
transport packaging. Nonobservance of these instructions can cause
damage to the device.
11
3 Product description
Transport inspection
Stor
age
age and transport
Stor
temperature
PLICSCOM
VEGACONNECT
The delivery must be checked for completeness and possible transit
damage immediately at receipt. Ascertained transit damage or concealed defects must be appropriately dealt with.
Up to the time of installation, the packages must be left closed and
stored according to the orientation and storage markings on the
outside.
Unless otherwise indicated, the packages must be stored only under
the following conditions:
Not in the open
•
Dry and dust free
•
Not exposed to corrosive media
•
Protected against solar radiation
•
Avoiding mechanical shock and vibration
•
Storage and transport temperature see chapter "Supplement -
The display and adjustment module PLICSCOM is used for measured
value indication, adjustment and diagnosis. It can be inserted into the
sensor or the external display and adjustment unit and removed at
any time.
You can nd further information in the operating instructions "Display and adjustment module PLICSCOM" (Document-ID 27835).
The interface adapter VEGACONNECT enables the connection of
communication-capable instruments to the USB interface of a PC. For
parameter adjustment of these instruments, the adjustment software
PACTware with VEGA-DTM is required.
You can nd further information in the operating instructions "Interface adapter VEGACONNECT" (Document-ID 32628).
VEGADIS 81
PLICSMOBILE T61
Protective cap
12
The VEGADIS 81 is an external display and adjustment unit for VEGA
®
plics
sensors.
For sensors with double chamber housing the interface adapter
"DISADAPT" is also required for VEGADIS 81.
You can nd further information in the operating instructions "VE-GADIS 81" (Document-ID 43814).
The PLICSMOBILE T61 is an external GSM/GPRS radio unit for
transmission of measured values and for remote parameter adjustment of plics
DTM by using the integrated USB connection.
You can nd further information in the supplementary instructions
"PLICSMOBILE T61" (Document-ID 37700).
The protective cover protects the sensor housing against soiling and
intense heat from solar radiation.
®
sensors. The adjustment is carried out via PACTware/
VEGAPULS SR 68 • Probus PA
38296-EN-130624
3 Product description
You will nd additional information in the supplementary instructions
manual "Protective cover" (Document-ID 34296).
Flanges
Electr
onics module
Antenna impedance cone
Screwed anges are available in dierent versions according to the
following standards: DIN 2501, EN 1092-1, BS 10, ANSI B 16.5,
JIS B 2210-1984, GOST 12821-80.
You can nd additional information in the supplementary instructions
manual "Flanges according to DIN-EN-ASME-JIS" (Document-ID
31088).
The electronics module VEGAPULS series 60 is a replacement part
for radar sensors of VEGAPULS series 60. There is a dierent version
available for each type of signal output.
You can nd further information in the operating instructions "Elec-tronics module VEGAPULS series 60" (Document-ID 36801).
The antenna impedance cone is used for optimum transmission of
microwaves and for sealing against the process.
You nd further information in the operating instructions "Antenna impedance cone VEGAPULS 62 and 68" (Document-ID 31381).
38296-EN-130624
VEGAPULS SR 68 • Probus PA
13
4 Mounting
Screwing in
4 Mounting
4.1 General instructions
On instruments with process tting thread, the hexagon must be tightened with a suitable screwdriver. Wrench size see chapter "Dimen-sions".
Warning:
The housing must not be used to screw the instrument in! Applying
tightening force can damage internal parts of the housing.
Protection against moisture
Suitability for the process
conditions
Protect your instrument further through the following measures
against moisture penetration:
Use the recommended cable (see chapter "Connecting to power
•
supply")
Tighten the cable gland
•
Loop the connection cable downward in front of the cable gland
•
This applies particularly to:
Outdoor mounting
•
Installations in areas where high humidity is expected (e.g. through
•
cleaning processes)
Installations on cooled or heated vessels
•
Make sure that all parts of the instrument exposed to the process are
suitable for the existing process conditions.
These are mainly:
Active measuring component
•
Process tting
•
Process seal
•
Process conditions are particularly:
Process pressure
•
Process temperature
•
Chemical properties of the medium
•
Abrasion and mechanical inuences
•
You can nd the specications of the process conditions in chapter
"Technical data" as well as on the nameplate.
4.2 Mounting preparations - Horn antenna
The instrument is also available in versions with an antenna whose
diameter is larger than the process tting (thread, ange). In such
cases the antenna must be disconnected from the process tting
before mounting. Proceed as follows:
1. Loosen the hexagon socket screws (3) on the antenna socket
with an Allen wrench (size 3)
2. Remove the antenna (4)
Note:
The plastic cone may not be pulled out of the antenna socket.
38296-EN-130624
14
VEGAPULS SR 68 • Probus PA
4 Mounting
3. Insert the antenna from below into the vessel socket and secure it
against falling o
4. Retighten the antenna with hexagon screws to the antenna
socket; torque max. 2.5 Nm (1.8 lbf ft)
Note:
The radar sensor with rinsing air connection or antenna extension
is provided with a notch on the antenna socket. This notch must be
aligned with the marking on the process tting (the marking species
the position of the polarisation of the radar signal).
1
2
3
4
Fig. 5: Dismounting of the horn antenna
1 Marking for the polarisation
2 Marking at the antenna socket
3 Hexagon screws on the antenna socket
4 Antenna
38296-EN-130624
VEGAPULS SR 68 • Probus PA
4.3 Mounting preparations - Parabolic antenna
The instrument is also available in versions where the antenna has
a diameter larger than the process tting (thread, ange). With such
versions the antenna must be disconnected from the process tting
before mounting. Proceed as follows:
1. Clamp VEGAPULS SR 68 with the ange, e.g. in a bench vice
2. Hold the connection piece (3) with a wrench on the at surfaces
(width across ats 22 mm)
3. Loosen counter nut (2) completely with a wrench (width across
ats 36 mm) in the direction of the antenna
4. Loosen compression nut (1) completely with a wrench (width
across ats 41 mm) in the direction of the antenna
5. Remove the parabolic antenna (4) axially
6. Mount sensor ange on the adapter ange and fasten it tightly
7. Check if the O-ring seal is present on the connection piece and
make sure it is not damaged.
15
4 Mounting
Note:
A damaged O-ring seal must be replaced: FKM (SHS FPM 70C3
GLT), FFKM (Kalrez 6375)
8. Remount the parabolic antenna (4)
9. Fasten compression nut (1) with a wrench (width across ats 41),
torque max. 50 Nm
10. Fasten counter nut (2) with a wrench (width across ats 36),
torque max. 40 Nm
Note:
On the version with rinsing air connection, make sure that the holes
in the antenna and in the process tting coincide. This ensures a sufcient air ow (the air is led through the holes to the feed system. A
rinsing of the whole parabolic antenna is not intended).
The emitted radar impulses of the radar sensor are electromagnetic
waves. The polarisation is the direction of the electrical wave component. By turning the instrument in the connection ange or mounting
boss, the polarisation can be used to reduce the eects of false
echoes.
The position of the polarisation is marked on the process tting of the
instrument.
38296-EN-130624
VEGAPULS SR 68 • Probus PA
4 Mounting
Installation position
1
Fig. 7: Position of the polarisation
1 Marking with screwed version
2 Markingwithangeversion
2
Mount the sensor at least 200 mm (7.874 in) away from the vessel
wall.
200 mm
")
(7.87
Fig. 8: Mounting of the radar sensor on the vessel top
If you cannot maintain this distance, you should carry out a false
signal storage during setup. This applies particularly if buildup on the
vessel wall is expected. In such a case, it is recommended to repeat
the false signal storage at a later date with existing buildup.
Inowingmedium
38296-EN-130624
VEGAPULS SR 68 • Probus PA
Mounting should not be too close to the inowing material as the
microwave signal will be interferred. The optimum mounting position is
on the opposite of the lling. To avoid strong pollution, the distance to
the lter or dust extraction must be as big as possible.
With bulk solids silos with lateral pneumatic lling, mounting should
not be in the lling stream as the microwave signal will be interferred.
The optimum mounting position is next to the lling. To avoid strong
pollution, the distance to the lter or dust extraction must be as big as
possible.
The socket piece should be dimensioned in such a way that the
antenna end protrudes slightly out of the socket.
19
4 Mounting
ca. 10 mm
Fig. 11: Recommended socket mounting with horn antenna
20
(0.39")
> 10 mm
Fig. 12: Recommended socket mounting with parabolic antenna
When using a swivelling holder, keep in mind that the distance
between antenna and socket gets smaller as the inclination of the
sensor increases. Additional false reections may be generated which
can inuence the measuring result at close range.
VEGAPULS SR 68 • Probus PA
38296-EN-130624
Fig. 13: Distance between antenna and socket with horn antenna
4 Mounting
38296-EN-130624
VEGAPULS SR 68 • Probus PA
Fig. 14: Distance between antenna and socket with parabolic antenna
If the medium has good reective properties, VEGAPULS SR 68
with horn antenna can also be mounted on a longer socket piece.
Recommended values for socket heights are specied in the following
illustration. You must carry out a false echo storage afterwards.
The instrument is also optionally available with an antenna extension.
The antenna length can be selected (either ex works or later) to allow
the antenna to protrude slightly out of the end of the mounting socket.
Due to the antenna extension however, disturbing reections are
generated in the close-up range. This can lead to an increase in the
required minimum distance, especially with poorly reecting media
such as plastic powder. In practice, a cleanly constructed mounting
socket, if necessary with rounded edges, introduces fewer disturbing
inuences than an antenna extension.
To measure as much of the vessel volume as possible, the sensor
should be aligned so that the measuring beam reaches the lowest
level in the vessel. In a cylindrical silo with conical outlet mounting is
carried out on a socket. It should be positioned on one third up to the
half of the vessel radius.
22
38296-EN-130624
VEGAPULS SR 68 • Probus PA
4 Mounting
r
1
1
rr...
3
2
/
/
Fig. 16: Orientation
If mounting in the centre of the silo is not possible, the sensor can be
directed to the vessel center by using the optional swivelling holder.
The following description shows a simple way to determine the
required angle of inclination.
38296-EN-130624
VEGAPULS SR 68 • Probus PA
23
4 Mounting
α
d
a
Fig. 17: Proposal for installation after orientation VEGAPULS SR 68
The angle of inclination depends on the vessel dimensions. It can be
easily checked with a suitable level or water leve on the sensor.
The following chart species the distance "a" between installation
position and vessel centre dependent on the measuring distance for
inclination angles of 2° … 10°.
Distance d
(m)
20.10.10.20.30.4
40.10.30.40.60.7
60.20.40.60.81.1
80.30.60.81.11.4
100.30.71.11.41.8
150.51.01.62.12.6
200.71.42.12.83.5
250.91.72.63.54.4
301.02.13.24.25.3
2°4°6°8°10°
Example:
In a vessel 20 m high, the installation position of the sensor is 1.4 m
from the vessel centre.
The necessary angle of inclination of 4° can be read out from this
chart.
38296-EN-130624
24
VEGAPULS SR 68 • Probus PA
4 Mounting
Proceed as follows to adjust the angle of inclination with the swivelling
holder:
1. Loosen terminal screw of the swivelling holder with a fork spanner
SW 13
2. Direct the sensor, check angle of inclination
Information:
The max. angle of inclination of the swivelling holder is approx. 15°
3. Tighten the terminal screw, torque max. 20 Nm.
Information:
The hexagon screws must not be loosened.
Vessel installations
Agitators
The mounting location of the radar sensor should be a place where no
other equipment or xtures cross the path of the microwave signals.
Vessel installations, such as e.g. ladders, limit switches, heating spirals, struts, etc., can cause false echoes and impair the useful echo.
Make sure when planning your measuring site that the radar sensor
has a "clear view" to the measured product.
In case of existing vessel installations, a false echo storage should be
carried out during setup.
If large vessel installations such as struts or supports cause false
echoes, these can be attenuated through supplementary measures.
Small, inclined sheet metal baes above the installations scatter the
radar signals and prevent direct interfering reections.
Fig.18:Coversmoothproleswithdeectors
If there are agitators in the vessel, a false signal suppression should
be carried out with the agitators in motion. This ensures that the
interfering reections from the agitators are saved with the blades in
dierent positions.
38296-EN-130624
VEGAPULS SR 68 • Probus PA
25
4 Mounting
Fig. 19: Agitators
Material heaps
Mounting in the vessel
insulation
Large material heaps are detected with several sensors, which can be
mounted on e.g. traverse cranes. For this type of application, it is best
to orient the sensor toward the solid surface. A mutual infuence of the
sensors is not possible.
Fig. 20: Radar sensors on traverse crane
Information:
Keep in mind that for these applications, the sensors are designed
for relatively slow level changes. When using VEGAPULS SR 68 on
a movable bracket, the max. measuring rate must be observed (see
chapter "Technical data").
Instruments for a temperature range up to 250 °C or up to 450 °C
have a distance piece between process tting and electronics housing. Ths distance piece is used for thermal decoupling of the electron-
ics against high process temperatures.
Information:
The distance piece must only be incorporated up to max. 50 mm in
the vessel isolation. Only then, a reliable temperature decoupling is
guaranteed.
38296-EN-130624
26
VEGAPULS SR 68 • Probus PA
(1.97")
max. 50 mm
Fig. 21: Mounting of the instrument on insulated vessels.
For level measurements in concrete silos, the sensors are often
mounted in protective boxes. These boxes can be for example metallic, closed subsurface enclosures.
12
Fig. 22: Mounting of the instrument in an subsurface enclosure
1 Subsurface enclosure
2 Concrete bottom
For this application, the minimal amounts of stray radiation from the
sensor can be reected and strengthened by the walls of the subsurface enclosures. In the case of sensors with plastic housings, this can
lead to coupling disturbances. This can be avoided by using a sensor
with aluminium or stainless steel housing.
The silo walls of multiple chamber silos are often made of prole
walls, such as e.g. prole sheeting, to ensure the required stability. If
the radar sensor is mounted very close to a heavily structured vessel
wall, considerable false reections can be generated. Hence the sen-
27
4 Mounting
sor should be mounted at a large distance from the separating wall.
The optimal mounting position is on the outer wall of the silo with the
sensor directed towards the emptying aperture in the silo center.
Fig. 23: Mounting of VEGAPULS SR 68 in multiple chamber silos
Dust layers
28
Fig. 24: Orientation of VEGAPULS SR 68 for emptying in the silo center
To avoid strong buildup and dust in the antenna system, the sensor
should not be mounted directly at the dust extraction of the vessel.
VEGAPULS SR 68 • Probus PA
38296-EN-130624
4 Mounting
In case of extreme dust deposits in the antenna system, VEGAPULS
SR 68 is available with a rinsing air connection. The air is distributed
via channels in the antenna system and keeps it largely free of dust.
Fig. 25: Purging air connection with horn antenna
38296-EN-130624
VEGAPULS SR 68 • Probus PA
Fig. 26: Purging air connection with parabolic antenna
The practice has shown that a pressure of approx. 0.2 … 1 bar
provides a sucient air ow (see diagram in chapter "Technical data",
"Purging air connection".
29
5 Connecting to power supply
Safety instructions
5 Connecting to power supply
5.1 Preparing the connection
Always keep in mind the following safety instructions:
Connect only in the complete absence of line voltage
•
If overvoltage surges are expected, overvoltage arresters should
•
be installed
V
oltage supply
Connection cable
Cable gland ½ NPT
Cable screening and
grounding
The voltage supply is provided by a Probus DP /PA segment coupler.
The voltage supply range can dier depending on the instrument
version. You can nd the data for voltage supply in chapter "Technical data".
Connection is made with screened cable according to the Probus
specication. Power supply and digital bus signal are carried over the
same two-wire connection cable.
Use cable with round cross-section. A cable outer diameter of
5 … 9 mm (0.2 … 0.35 in) ensures the seal eect of the cable gland.
If you are using cable with a dierent diameter or cross-section,
exchange the seal or use a suitable cable gland.
Please make sure that your installation is carried out according to the
Probus specication. In particular, make sure that the termination of
the bus is done with appropriate terminating resistors.
You can nd detailed information of the cable specication, installation and topology in the "
line" on www.probus.com.
With plastic housing, the NPT cable gland or the Conduit steel tube
must be screwed without grease into the threaded insert.
Max. torque for all housings see chapter "Technical data".
Make sure that the cable screening and ground is executed according to the Fielbus specication. If electromagnetic interference is
expected which is above the test values of EN 61326-1 for industrial
areas, we recommend to connect the cable screen on both ends to
ground potential.
With systems with potential equalisation, connect the cable screen
directly to ground potential at the power supply unit, in the connection
box and at the sensor. The screen in the sensor must be connected
directly to the internal ground terminal. The ground terminal outside
on the housing must be connected to the potential equalisation (low
impedance).
In systems without potential equalisation with cable screening on
both sides, connect the cable screen directly to ground potential at
the power supply unit and at the sensor. In the connection box or
T-distributor, the screen of the short stub to the sensor must not be
connected to ground potential or to another cable screen. The cable
screens to the power supply unit and to the next distributor must be
connected to each other and also connected to ground potential via a
ProbusPA-UserandInstallationGuide-
38296-EN-130624
30
VEGAPULS SR 68 • Probus PA
Connection technology
5 Connecting to power supply
ceramic capacitor (e.g. 1 nF, 1500 V). Low-frequency potential equalisation currents are thus suppressed, but the protective eect against
high frequency interference signals remains.
5.2 Connecting
The voltage supply and signal output are connected via the springloaded terminals in the housing.
The connection to the display and adjustment module or to the interface adapter is carried out via contact pins in the housing.
Information:
The terminal block is pluggable and can be removed from the
electronics. To do this, lift the terminal block with a small screwdriver
and pull it out. When reinserting the terminal block, you should hear it
snap in.
Connection procedure
Proceed as follows:
1. Unscrew the housing cover
2. If a display and adjustment module is installed, remove it by turning it slightly to the left.
3. Loosen compression nut of the cable entry
4. Remove approx. 10 cm (4 in) of the cable mantle, strip approx.
1 cm (0.4 in) of insulation from the ends of the individual wires
5. Insert the cable into the sensor through the cable entry
Fig. 27: Connection steps 5 and 6 - Single chamber housing
6. Insert the wire ends into the terminals according to the wiring plan
Information:
Solid cores as well as exible cores with wire end sleeves are inserted directly into the terminal openings. In case of exible cores without
end sleeves, press the terminal from above with a small screwdriver;
the terminal opening is freed. When the screwdriver is released, the
terminal closes again.
You can nd further information on the max. wire cross-section under
"Technical data/Electromechanical data"
7. Check the hold of the wires in the terminals by lightly pulling on
them
8. Connect the screen to the internal ground terminal, connect the
outer ground terminal to potential equalisation
9. Tighten the compression nut of the cable entry. The seal ring must
completely encircle the cable
10. Reinsert the display and adjustment module, if one was installed
11. Screw the housing cover back on
The electrical connection is hence nished.
32
5.3 Wiring plan, single chamber housing
The following illustration applies to the non-Ex as well as to the Ex-ia
version.
38296-EN-130624
VEGAPULS SR 68 • Probus PA
2
2
Electronics and connection compartment
Electronics compartment
5 Connecting to power supply
3
00
0
1
1
9
9
2
2
1
8
8
3
1
0
Bus
+
( )
1
3
7
7
4
4
6
6
5
5
(-)
2
5
678
4
5
1
Fig. 29: Electronics and connection compartment, single chamber housing
1 Voltage supply, signal output
2 For display and adjustment module or interface adapter
3 Selection switch for bus address
4 For external display and adjustment unit
5 Ground terminal for connection of the cable screen
5.4 Wiring plan, double chamber housing
The following illustrations apply to the non-Ex as well as to the Ex-ia
version.
1 Internal connection to the connection compartment
2 Contact pins for the display and adjustment module or interface adapter
3 Selection switch for bus address
Information:
The connection of an external display and adjustment unit is not possible with this double chamber housing.
1 Internal connection to the connection compartment
2 For display and adjustment module or interface adapter
3 Internal connection to the plug connector for external display and adjust-
ment unit (optional)
8
567
31
VEGAPULS SR 68 • Probus PA
38296-EN-130624
2
Connection compartment
DIS-ADAPT with plug
connector M12 x 1 for
external display and
adjustment unit
5 Connecting to power supply
Note:
If an instrument with Ex-d-ia approval is used, HART multidrop operation is not possible.
1 brown (+) and blue (-) to power supply or to the processing system
2 Shielding
5.7 Switch-on phase
After VEGAPULS SR 68 is connected to the bus system, the instrument carries out a self-test for approx. 30 seconds. The following
steps are carried out:
Internal check of the electronics
•
Indication of the instrument type, hardware and software version,
•
measurement loop name on the display or PC
Indication of the status message "F 105 Determine measured
•
value" on the display or PC
Status byte goes briey to fault value
•
As soon as a plausible measured value is found, it is outputted to the
signal cable. The value corresponds to the actual level as well as the
settings already carried out, e.g. factory settings.
36
38296-EN-130624
VEGAPULS SR 68 • Probus PA
6 Set up with the display and adjustment module
6 Set up with the display and adjustment
module
6.1 Insert display and adjustment module
The display and adjustment module can be inserted into the sensor
and removed any time. Four positions displaced by 90° can be selected. It is not necessary to interrupt the power supply.
Proceed as follows:
1. Unscrew the housing cover
2. Place the display and adjustment module in the requested position onto the electronics and turn to the right until it snaps in
3. Screw housing cover with inspection window tightly back on
Removal is carried out in reverse order.
The display and adjustment module is powered by the sensor, an ad-
ditional connection is not necessary.
38296-EN-130624
VEGAPULS SR 68 • Probus PA
Fig. 38: Insertion of the display and adjustment module with single chamber
housing into the electronics compartment
37
6 Set up with the display and adjustment module
Fig. 39: Insertion of the display and adjustment module into the double chamber
housing
1 In the electronics compartment
2 In the connection compartment (with Ex-d-ia version not possible)
Note:
If you intend to retrot the instrument with a display and adjustment
module for continuous measured value indication, a higher cover with
an inspection glass is required.
12
Key functions
38
6.2 Adjustment system
Fig. 40: Display and adjustment elements
1 LC display
2 Adjustment keys
[OK] key:
•
– Move to the menu overview
1
2
38296-EN-130624
VEGAPULS SR 68 • Probus PA
6 Set up with the display and adjustment module
– Conrm selected menu
– Edit parameter
– Save value
[->] key:
•
– Presentation, change measured value
– Select list entry
– Select editing position
[+] key:
•
– Change value of the parameter
[ESC] key:
•
– Interrupt input
– Jump to next higher menu
Adjustment system
Main menu
The sensor is adjusted via the four keys of the display and adjustment module. The LC display indicates the individual menu items. The
functions of the individual keys are shown in the above illustration.
Approx. 60 minutes after the last pressing of a key, an automatic reset
to measured value indication is triggered. Any values not conrmed
with [OK] will not be saved.
6.3 Parameter adjustment
Through the parameter adjustment the instrument is adapted to the
application conditions. The parameter adjustment is carried out via an
adjustment menu.
The main menu is divided into ve sections with the following func-
tions:
Setup: Settings, e.g., for measurement loop name, medium, application, vessel, adjustment, signal output
Display: Settings, e.g., for language, measured value display, lighting
Diagnosis: Information, e.g. on instrument status, pointer, measure-
ment reliability, simulation, echo curve
Further settings: Instrument unit, false signal suppression, linearisa-
tion curve, reset, date/time, reset, copy function
Info: Instrument name, hardware and software version, date of manu-
facture, instrument features
Information:
In this operating instructions manual, the instrument-specic parameters in the menu sections "Setup", "Diagnosis" and "Additional set-tings" are described. The general parameters in these menu section
are described in the operating instructions manual "Indicating and adjustment module".
38296-EN-130624
VEGAPULS SR 68 • Probus PA
39
6 Set up with the display and adjustment module
You can nd in the operating instructions manual "Display and adjust-ment module" also the description of the menu sections "Display" and
"Info".
In the main menu point "Setup", the individual submenu points should
be selected subsequently and provided with the correct parameters
to ensure the optimum adjustment of the measurement. The procedure is described in the following.
Setup
Setup - Medium
Each medium has dierent reection properties. With liquids, further
interfering factors are uctuation product surface and foam generation. With bulk solids, these are dust generation, material cone and
additional echoes from the vessel wall.
To adapt the sensor to these dierent measuring conditions, the
selection "Liquid" or "Bulk solid" should be made in this menu item.
Through this selection, the sensor is adapted perfectly to the product
and measurement reliability, particularly in products with poor reective properties, is considerably increased.
Enter the requested parameters via the appropriate keys, save your
settings with [OK] and jump to the next menu item with the [ESC] and the [->] key.
Setup - Application
40
In addition to the medium, also the application, i.e. the measuring site,
can inuence the measurement.
With this menu item, the sensor can be adapted to the applications.
The adjustment possibilities depend on the selection "Liquid" or "
Bulk
solid" under "Medium".
The following options are available when "Liquid" is selected:
VEGAPULS SR 68 • Probus PA
38296-EN-130624
6 Set up with the display and adjustment module
The selection "Standpipe" opens a new window in which the inner
diameter of the applied standpipe is entered.
The following features form the basis of the applications:
Vessel: small laterally mounted or large top mounted stirrer
•
Process/measurement conditions:
•
– Relatively smooth product surface
– Max. requirement to the measurement accuracy
– Condensation
– Slight foam generation
– Overlling possible
38296-EN-130624
VEGAPULS SR 68 • Probus PA
Storage tank on ships (Cargo Tank):
Product speed: slow lling and emptying
•
Vessel:
•
– Installations in the bottom section (bracers, heating spirals)
– High sockets 200 … 500 mm, also with large diameters
Process/measurement conditions:
•
– Condensation, buildup by movement
– Max. requirement on measurement accuracy from 95 %
Stirrer vessel (reactor):
Setup: all vessel sizes possible
•
Product speed:
•
– Fast to slow lling possible
– Vessel is very often lled and emptied
Vessel:
•
– Socket available
– Large agitator blades of metal
– Vortex breakers, heating spirals
Process/measurement conditions:
•
– Condensation, buildup by movement
41
6 Set up with the display and adjustment module
– Strong spout generation
– Very agitated surface, foam generation
Dosing vessel:
Setup: all vessel sizes possible
•
Product speed:
•
– Fast lling and emptying
– Vessel is very often lled and emptied
Vessel: narrow installation situation
•
Process/measurement conditions:
•
– Condensation, buildup on the antenna
– Foam generation
Standpipe:
Product speed: very fast lling and emptying
•
Vessel:
•
– Vent hole
– Joins like anges, weld joints
– Shifting of the running time in the tube
Process/measurement conditions:
•
– Condensation
– Buildup
Bypass:
Product speed:
•
– Fast up to slow lling with short up to long bypass tube possible
– Often the level is hold via a control facility
Vessel:
•
– Lateral outlets and inlets
– Joins like anges, weld joints
– Shifting of the running time in the tube
Process/measurement conditions:
•
– Condensation
– Buildup
– Separation of oil and water possible
– Overlling into the antenna possible
42
Plastic tank:
Vessel:
•
– Measurement x mounted or integrated
– Measurement depending on the application through the vessel
top
– With empty vessel, the measurement can be carried out
through the bottom
Process/measurement conditions:
•
– Condensation on the plastic ceiling
– In outside facilities water and snow on the vessel top possible
Transportable plastic tank:
Vessel:
•
– Material and thickness dierent
– Measurement through the vessel top
Process/measurement conditions:
•
VEGAPULS SR 68 • Probus PA
38296-EN-130624
6 Set up with the display and adjustment module
– Measured value jump with vessel change
Open water (gauge measurement):
Gauge rate of change: slow gauge change
•
Process/measurement conditions:
•
– Distance sensor to water surface to big
– Extreme damping of output signal due to wave generation
– Ice and condensation on the antenna possible
– Spiders and insect nestle in the antennas
– Floating material and animals sporadically on the water surface
Openume(owmeasurement):
Gauge rate of change: slow gauge change
•
Process/measurement conditions:
•
– Ice and condensation on the antenna possible
– Spiders and insect nestle in the antennas
– Smooth water surface
– Exact measurement result required
– Distance to the water surface normally relatively high
Rain water overfall (weir):
Gauge rate of change: slow gauge change
•
Process/measurement conditions:
•
– Ice and condensation on the antenna possible
– Spiders and insect nestle in the antennas
– Turbulent water surface
– Sensor ooding possible
38296-EN-130624
VEGAPULS SR 68 • Probus PA
Demonstration:
Adjustment for all applications which are not typically level meas-
•
urement
Sensor accepts all measured value changes within the measuring
If a separation of liquids with dierent dielectric gure occurs in the
vessel, for example through condensation, the radar sensor can
detect under certain circumstances only the medium with the higher
dielectric gure. Keep in mind that layer interfaces can cause faulty
measurements.
If you want to measure the total height of both liquids reliably, please
contact our service department or use an instrument specially designed for interface measurement.
The following options are available when "Bulk solid" is selected:
43
6 Set up with the display and adjustment module
The following features form the basis of the applications:
Silo (slim and high):
Vessel of metal: weld joints
•
Process/measurement conditions:
•
– Filling too close to the sensor
– System noise with completely empty silo increased
– Automatic false signal suppression with partly lled vessel
Bunker (large-volumed):
Vessel of concrete or metal:
•
– Structured vessel walls
– Installations present
Process/measurement conditions:
•
– Large distance to the medium
– Large angles of repose
Bunkerwithfastlling:
Vessel of concrete or metal, also multiple chamber silo:
•
– Structured vessel walls
– Installations present
Process/measurement conditions:
•
– Measured value jumps, e.g. by truck loading
– Large distance to the medium
– Large angles of repose
Heap:
Sensor mounting on movable conveyor belts
•
Detection of the heap prole
•
Height detection during lling
•
Process/measurement conditions:
•
– Measured value jumps, e.g. by the prole of the heap or trav-
erses
– Large angles of repose
– Measurement near the lling stream
44
Crusher:
Vessel: installations, wear and protective facilities available
•
Process/measurement conditions:
•
– Measured value jumps, e.g. by truck loading
– Fast reaction time
– Large distance to the medium
Demonstration:
Adjustment for all applications which are not typically level meas-
•
urement
Sensor accepts all measured value changes within the measuring
Through this selection, the sensor is adapted optimally to the application or the location and measurement reliability under the various
basic conditions is increased considerably.
Enter the requested parameters via the appropriate keys, save your
settings with [OK] and jump to the next menu item with the [ESC] and the [->] key.
Setup - Vessel height,
measuring range
Setup -
Vessel form
With this selection, the operating range of the sensor is adapted to
the vessel height and the reliability with dierent frame conditions is
increased considerably.
Independent from this, the min. adjustment must be carried out.
Enter the requested parameters via the appropriate keys, save your
settings with [OK] and jump to the next menu item with the [ESC] and the [->] key.
Also the vessel form can inuence the measurement apart from the
medium and the application. To adapt the sensor to these measurement conditions, this menu item oers you dierent options for vessel
bottom and ceiling in case of certain applications.
Enter the requested parameters via the appropriate keys, save your
settings with [OK] and jump to the next menu item with the [ESC] and the [->] key.
Setup - Adjustment
38296-EN-130624
VEGAPULS SR 68 • Probus PA
Since the radar sensor is a distance measuring instrument, the
distance from the sensor to the product surface is measured. For
indication of the real level, an allocation of the measured distance to
the percentage height must be carried out.
To perform the adjustment, enter the distance with full and empty vessel, see the following example:
45
6 Set up with the display and adjustment module
Fig. 41: Parameter adjustment example min./max. adjustment
1 Min. level = max. meas. distance
2 Max. level = min. meas. distance
If these values are not known, an adjustment with the distances of for
example 10 % and 90 % is possible. Starting point for these distance
specications is always the seal surface of the thread or ange. By
means of these settings, the real level will be calculated.
The real product level during this adjustment is not important, because the min./max. adjustment is always carried out without changing the product level. These settings can be made ahead of time
without the instrument having to be installed.
1 m
")
(39.37
35 m
100%
")
(1378
0%
2
1
Setup - Min. adjustment
46
Proceed as follows:
1. Select the menu item "Setup" with [->] and conrm with [OK].
Now select with [->] the menu item "Min. adjustment" and conrm
with [OK].
2. Edit the percentage value with [OK] and set the cursor to the
requested position with [->].
38296-EN-130624
3. Set the requested percentage value with [+] and save with [OK].
The cursor jumps now to the distance value.
VEGAPULS SR 68 • Probus PA
6 Set up with the display and adjustment module
4. Enter the suitable distance value in m for the empty vessel (e.g.
distance from the sensor to the vessel bottom) corresponding to
the percentage value.
5. Save settings with [OK] and move with [ESC] and [->] to the max.
adjustment.
Setup - Max. adjustment
Diagnosis/Peak value
Proceed as follows:
1. Select with [->] the menu item max. adjustment and conrm with
[OK].
2. Prepare the percentage value for editing with [OK] and set the
cursor to the requested position with [->].
3. Set the requested percentage value with [+] and save with [OK].
The cursor jumps now to the distance value.
4. Enter the appropriate distance value in m (corresponding to the
percentage value) for the full vessel. Keep in mind that the max.
level must lie below the min. distance to the antenna edge.
5. Save settings with [OK]
The respective min. and max. measured value is saved in the sensor.
The values are displayed in the menu item "Peak values".
Diagnosis - Measurement
reliability
38296-EN-130624
VEGAPULS SR 68 • Probus PA
When non-contact level sensors are used, the measurement can be
inuenced by the respective process conditions. In this menu item,
the measurement reliability of the level echo is displayed as dB value.
The measurement reliability equals signal strength minus noise. The
higher the value, the more reliable the measurement. With a functioning measurement, the values are > 10 dB.
47
6 Set up with the display and adjustment module
Diagnoses - Curve indication
The "Echo curve" shows the signal strength of the echoes over the
measuring range in dB. The signal strength enables an evaluation of
the quality of the measurement.
The "False signal suppression" displays the saved false echoes (see
menu "Additional settings") of the empty vessel with signal strength in
"dB" over the measuring range.
A comparison of echo curve and false signal suppression allows a
more accurate conclusion on measurement reliability. The selected
curve is continuously updated. With the [OK] key, a submenu with
zoom functions is opened:
"X-Zoom": Zoom function for the meas. distance
•
"Y-Zoom": 1, 2, 5 and 10x signal magnication in "dB"
•
"Unzoom": Reset the presentation to the nominal measuring range
•
with single magnication
Diagnostics - Echo cur
memory
48
With the function "Echo curve memory" the echo curve can be saved
v
e
at the time of setup. This is generally recommended; for using the Asset Management functions it is absolutely necessary. If possible, the
curve should be saved with a low level in the vessel.
With the adjustment software PACTware and the PC, the high resolution echo curve can be displayed and used to recognize signal
changes over the operating time. In addition, the echo curve of the
setup can be also displayed in the echo curve window and compared
with the actual echo curve.
VEGAPULS SR 68 • Probus PA
38296-EN-130624
6 Set up with the display and adjustment module
Additional adjustments False signal suppr
ession
The following circumstances cause interfering reections and can
inuence the measurement:
High sockets
•
Vessel installations such as struts
•
Agitators
•
Buildup or welded joints on vessel walls
•
Note:
A false signal suppression detects, marks and saves these false signals so that they are no longer taken into account for level measure-
ment.
This should be done with the low level so that all potential interfering
reections can be detected.
Proceed as follows:
1. Select the menu item "Additional settins" with [->] and conrm
with [OK]. With [->] you have to select the menu item "False signal suppression" and conrm with [OK].
2. Conrm again with [OK].
3. Conrm again with [OK].
38296-EN-130624
VEGAPULS SR 68 • Probus PA
4. Conrm again with [OK] and enter the actual distance from the
sensor to the product surface.
5. All interfering signals in this section are detected by the sensor
and stored after conrming with [OK].
Note:
Check the distance to the product surface, because if an incorrect
(too large) value is entered, the existing level will be saved as a false
echo. The lling level would then no longer be detectable in this area.
49
6 Set up with the display and adjustment module
If a false signal suppression has already been created in the sensor,
the following menu window appears when selecting "False signal suppression":
The menu item "Delete" is used to completely delete an already created false signal suppression. This is useful if the saved false signal
suppression no longer matches the metrological conditions in the
vessel.
The menu item "Extend" is used to extend an already created false
signal suppression. This is useful if a false signal suppression was
carried out with a too high level and not all false signals could be detected. When selecting "Extend", the distance to the product surface
of the created false signal suppression is displayed. This value can
now be changed and the false signal suppression can be extended to
this range.
Additional adjustments Linearization cur
ve
A linearization is necessary for all vessels in which the vessel volume
does not increase linearly with the level - e.g. a horizontal cylindrical or spherical tank - and the indication or output of the volume is
required. Corresponding linearization curves are preprogrammed
for these vessels. They represent the correlation between the level
percentage and vessel volume.
By activating the appropriate curve, the volume percentage of the
vessel is displayed correctly. If the volume should not be displayed in
percent but e.g. in l or kg, a scaling can be also set in the menu item
"Display".
Enter the requested parameters via the appropriate keys, save your
settings and jump to the next menu item with the [ESC] and [->] key.
Caution:
Note the following if the instrument with corresponding approval is
used as part of an overll protection system according to WHG:
If a linearization curve is selected, the measuring signal is no longer
necessarily linear to the lling height. This must be considered by the
user especially when adjusting the switching point on the limit signal
transmitter.
38296-EN-130624
50
VEGAPULS SR 68 • Probus PA
6 Set up with the display and adjustment module
Additional adjustments
- Reset
When a reset is carried out, all settings (with only a few exceptions)
are reset. The exceptions are: PIN, language, lighting, SIL and HART
mode.
The following reset functions are available:
Delivery status: Restoring the parameter settings at the time of
•
shipment from the factory incl. the order-specic settings. A created false signal suppression, user-programmable linearization
curve, the measured value memory, echo curve memory as well
as event memory will be deleted.
Basic settings: Resetting of the parameter settings incl. special
•
parameters to the default values of the respective instrument. Any
created false signal suppression, user programmable linearization
curve, measured value memory as well as event memory will be
deleted.
Setup: Resetting of the parameter settings to the default values of
•
the respective instrument . Order-related settings remain but are
not taken over into the current parameters. User-generated false
signal suppression, user-programmed linearization curve, measured value memory, echo curve memory as well as event memory
remain untouched. The linearization is set to linear.
False signal suppression: Deleting a previously created false
•
signal suppression. The false signal suppression created in the
factory remains active.
Peak values measured value: Resetting of the measured min.
•
and max. distances to the actual measured value.
Select the requested reset function [->] and conrm with [OK].
The following table shows the default values of VEGAPULS SR 68:
38296-EN-130624
VEGAPULS SR 68 • Probus PA
51
6 Set up with the display and adjustment module
MenuMenu itemDefault value
SetupMeasurement
DisplayLanguageLike order
Additional adjust-
ments
loop name
MediumLiquid/Water
ApplicationStorage tank
Vessel formVessel bottom, dished boiler end
Vesell height/
Measuring range
Min. adjustmentRecommended measuring range, see
Max. adjustment
AI FB1 Channnel PV (lin. perc.)
AI FB1 scaling
unit
AI FB1 scaling
AI FB1 damping0 s
Block adjustment Released
Displayed value
BacklightSwitched o
Distance unitm
Temperature unit °C
Unit SV2m
Probe lengthLength of the standpipe Ex factory
Linearization
curve
Sensor address126
Sensor
Bulk solids/Crushed stones, gravel
Silo
Vessel top, dished boiler end
Recommended measuring range, see
"Technical data" in the supplement
"Technical data" in the supplement
0,000 m(d)
Height
%
0.00 lin %, 0.00 %
100.00 lin %, 100.00 %
SV 1
Linear
52
6.4 Saving the parameter adjustment data
We recommended noting the adjusted data, e.g. in this operating
instructions manual, and archiving them afterwards. They are thus
available for multiple use or service purposes.
If the instrument is equipped with a display and adjustment module,
the data in the sensor can be saved in the display and adjustment
module. The procedure is described in the operating instructions
manual "Display and adjustment module" in the menu item "Copy sensor data". The data remain there permanently even if the sensor
power supply fails.
VEGAPULS SR 68 • Probus PA
38296-EN-130624
6 Set up with the display and adjustment module
The following data or settings for adjustment of the display and adjustment module are saved:
All data of the menu "Setup" and "Display"
•
In the menu "Additional adjustments" the items "Sensor-specic
•
units, temperature unit and linearization"
The values of the user programmable linearization curve
•
The function can also be used to transfer settings from one instrument to another instrument of the same type. If it is necessary to
exchange a sensor, the display and adjustment module is inserted
into the replacement instrument and the data are likewise written into
the sensor via the menu item "Copy sensor data".
38296-EN-130624
VEGAPULS SR 68 • Probus PA
53
7 Setup with PACTware
2
Via the interface adapter
directly on the sensor
erequisites
Pr
7 Setup with PACTware
7.1 Connect the PC
1
3
Fig. 42: Connection of the PC directly to the sensor via the interface adapter
1 USB cable to the PC
2 Interface adapter VEGACONNECT
3 Sensor
7.2 Parameter adjustment
For parameter adjustment of the sensor via a Windows PC, the conguration software PACTware and a suitable instrument driver (DTM)
according to FDT standard are required. The up-to-date PACTware
version as well as all available DTMs are compiled in a DTM Collection. The DTMs can also be integrated into other frame applications
according to FDT standard.
Note:
To ensure that all instrument functions are supported, you should
always use the latest DTM Collection. Furthermore, not all described
functions are included in older rmware versions. You can download
the latest instrument software from our homepage. A description of
the update procedure is also available in the Internet.
Further setup steps are described in the operating instructions manual "DTM Collection/PACTware" attached to each DTM Collection and
which can also be downloaded from the Internet. Detailed descriptions are available in the online help of PACTware and the DTMs.
38296-EN-130624
54
VEGAPULS SR 68 • Probus PA
Fig. 43: Example of a DTM view
7 Setup with PACTware
Standard/Full version
All device DTMs are available as a free-of-charge standard version
and as a full version that must be purchased. In the standard version,
all functions for complete setup are already included. An assistant for
simple project conguration simplies the adjustment considerably.
Saving/printing the project as well as import/export functions are also
part of the standard version.
In the full version there is also an extended print function for complete
project documentation as well as a save function for measured value
and echo curves. In addition, there is a tank calculation program as
well as a multiviewer for display and analysis of the saved measured
value and echo curves.
The standard version is available as a download under
www.vega.com/downloads and "Software". The full version is available on CD from the agency serving you.
7.3 Saving the parameter adjustment data
We recommend documenting or saving the parameter adjustment
data via PACTware. That way the data are available for multiple use or
service purposes.
38296-EN-130624
VEGAPULS SR 68 • Probus PA
55
8 Set up with other systems
8 Set up with other systems
8.1 DD adjustment programs
Device descriptions as Enhanced Device Description (EDD) are
available for DD adjustment programs such as, for example, AMS™
and PDM.
The les can be downloaded at www.vega.com/downloads under
"Software".
56
38296-EN-130624
VEGAPULS SR 68 • Probus PA
9 Diagnosis, Asset Management and service
9 Diagnosis, Asset Management and service
9.1 Maintenance
If the device is used correctly, no maintenance is required in normal
operation.
In some applications, buildup on the antenna system can inuence
the measuring result. Depending on the sensor and application, make
arrangements to avoid strong pollution of the antenna system. If necessary, clean the antenna system in certain intervals.
9.2 Measured value and event memory
The instrument has several memories which are available for diagnosis purposes. The data remain even with voltage interruption.
Measured value memory
E
ent memory
v
Echo curve memory
Up to 60,000 measured values can be stored in the sensor in a ring
memory. Each entry contains date/time as well as the respective
measured value. Storable values are for example:
Distance
•
Filling height
•
Percentage value
•
Lin. percent
•
Scaled
•
Current value
•
Meas. reliability
•
Electronics temperature
•
When the instrument is shipped, the measured value memory is
active and stores distance, measurement certainty and electronics
temperature every 3 minutes.
The requested values and recording conditions are set via a PC with
PACTware/DTM or the control system with EDD. Data are thus read
out and also reset.
Up to 500 events are automatically stored with a time stamp in the
sensor (non-deletable). Each entry contains date/time, event type,
event description and value. Event types are for example:
Modication of a parameter
•
Switch-on and switch-o times
•
Status messages (according to NE 107)
•
Error messages (according to NE 107)
•
The data are read out via a PC with PACTware/DTM or the control
system with EDD.
The echo curves are stored with date and time and the corresponding
echo data. The memory is divided into two sections:
Echo curve of the setup: This is used as reference echo curve for
the measurement conditions during setup. Changes in the measure-
ment conditions during operation or buildup on the sensor can thus
be recognized. The echo curve of the setup is stored via:
38296-EN-130624
VEGAPULS SR 68 • Probus PA
57
9 Diagnosis, Asset Management and service
PC with PACTware/DTM
•
Control system with EDD
•
Display and adjustment module
•
Further echo curves: Up to 10 echo curves can be stored in a ring
buer in this memory section. Further echo curves are stored via:
PC with PACTware/DTM
•
Control system with EDD
•
9.3 Asset Management function
The instrument features self-monitoring and diagnostics according
to NE 107 and VDI/VDE 2650. In addition to the status messages in
the following tables there are more detailed error messages available
under the menu item "Diagnostics" via the display and adjustment
module, PACTware/DTM and EDD.
Status messages
The status messages are divided into the following categories:
Failure
•
Function check
•
Out of specication
•
Maintenance requirement
•
and explained by pictographs:
4123
Fig. 44: Pictographs of the status messages
1 Failure - red
2 Outofspecication-yellow
3 Function check - orange
4 Maintenance - blue
Failure: Due to a malfunction in the instrument, a failure message is
outputted.
This status message is always active. It cannot be deactivated by the
user.
Function check: The instrument is in operation, the measured value
is temporarily invalid (for example during simulation).
This status message is inactive by default. It can be activated by the
user via PACTware/DTM or EDD.
Outofspecication: The measured value is unstable because the
instrument specication is exceeded (e.g. electronics temperature).
This status message is inactive by default. It can be activated by the
user via PACTware/DTM or EDD.
38296-EN-130624
58
VEGAPULS SR 68 • Probus PA
9 Diagnosis, Asset Management and service
Maintenance: Due to external inuences, the instrument function
is limited. The measurement is aected, but the measured value is
still valid. Plan in maintenance for the instrument because a failure is
expected in the near future (e.g. due to buildup).
This status message is inactive by default. It can be activated by the
user via PACTware/DTM or EDD.
Failure
The following table shows the error codes in the status message
"Failure" and gives information on the reason and rectication. Keep
in mind that some information is only valid with four-wire instruments.
Code
Text message
F013
no measured
value available
F017
Adjustment
span too small
F025
Error in the
linearization
table
F036
No operable
software
F040
Error in the
electronics
F080
F105
Determine
measured
value
F113
Communication error
F125
Unpermissi-
ble electronics
temperature
CauseRectication
– Sensor does not detect an
echo during operation
– Antenna system contami-
nated or defective
– Adjustment not within
specication
– Index markers are not con-
tinuously rising, for examle
unlogical value pairs
– Failed or interrupted soft-
ware update
– Hardware defect – Exchanging the electronics
– General software error – Separate operating voltage
– The instrument is still in the
start phase, the measured
value could not yet be
determined
– EMC interferences
– Transmission error with the
external communication
with 4-wire power supply
unit
– Temperature of the elec-
tronics in the non-specied
section
– Check or correct installation
and/or parameter adjustment
– Clean or exchange process
component or antenna
– Change adjustment accord-
ing to the limit values (difference between min. and
max. ≥ 10 mm)
– Check linearization table
– Delete table/Create new
– Repeat software update
– Check electronics version
– Exchanging the electronics
– Send instrument for repair
– Send instrument for repair
briey
– Wait for the end of the
switch-on phase
– Duration depending on
the version and parameter
adjustment up to approximately 3 min.
– Remove EMC inuences
– Exchange 4-wire power
supply unit or electronics
– Check ambient temperature
– Isolate electronics
– Use instrument with higher
temperature range
38296-EN-130624
VEGAPULS SR 68 • Probus PA
59
9 Diagnosis, Asset Management and service
Function check
Code
Text message
F260
Error in the
calibration
F261
Error in the
conguration
F264
Installation/
Setup error
F265
Measurement
function disturbed
CauseRectication
– Error in the calibration car-
ried out in the factory
– Error in the EEPROM
– Error during setup
– False signal suppression
faulty
– Error when carrying out a
reset
– Adjustment not within the
vessel height/measuring
range
– Max. measuring range of
the instrument not sucient
– Sensor no longer carries
out a measurement
– Operating voltage too low
– Exchanging the electronics
– Send instrument for repair
– Repeat setup
– Repeat reset
– Check or correct installation
and/or parameter adjustment
– Use an instrument with big-
ger measuring range
– Check operating voltage
– Carry out a reset
– Separate operating voltage
briey
The following table shows the error codes and text messages in the
status message "Function check" and provides information on causes
as well as corrective measures.
Code
Text message
C700
Simulation active
CauseRectication
– A simulation is active – Finish simulation
– Wait for the automatic end
after 60 mins.
Outofspecication
Maintenance
60
The following table shows the error codes and text messages in the
status message "Outofspecication" and provides information on
causes as well as corrective measures.
Code
Text message
S600
Unpermissi-
ble electronics
temperature
S601
Overlling
CauseRectication
– Temperature of the elec-
tronics in the non-specied
section
– Danger of vessel overlling – Make sure that there is no
– Check ambient temperature
– Isolate electronics
– Use instrument with higher
temperature range
further lling
– Check level in the vessel
The following table shows the error codes and text messages in the
status message "Maintenance" and provides information on causes
as well as corrective measures.
VEGAPULS SR 68 • Probus PA
38296-EN-130624
9 Diagnosis, Asset Management and service
Code
Text message
M500
Error with the
reset delivery
status
M501
Error in the
non-active
linearization
table
M502
Error in the
diagnosis
memory
M503
Reliability too
low
M504
Error on an
device interface
M505
No echo available
CauseRectication
– With the reset to delivery
status, the data could not
be restored
– Hardware error EEPROM – Exchanging the electronics
– Hardware error EEPROM – Exchanging the electronics
– The echot/noise ratio is the
small for a reliable measurement
– Hardware defect – Check connections
– Level echo can no longer
be detected
– Repeat reset
– Load XML le with sensor
data into the sensor
– Send instrument for repair
– Send instrument for repair
– Check installation and
process conditions
– Clean the antenna
– Change polarisation direc-
tion
– Use instrument with higher
sensitivity
– Exchanging the electronics
– Send instrument for repair
– Clean the antenna
– Use a more suitable
antenna/sensor
– Remove possible false
echoes
– Optimize sensor position
and orientation
Reaction when malfunctions occur
Procedur
e for fault recti-
cation
Treatment of measurement errors with bulk
solids
38296-EN-130624
VEGAPULS SR 68 • Probus PA
9.4 Rectify faults
The operator of the system is responsible for taking suitable measures to rectify faults.
The rst measures are:
Evaluation of fault messages, for example via the display and
•
adjustment module
Checking the output signal
•
Treatment of measurement errors
•
Further comprehensive diagnostics options oer a PC with the software PACTware and the suitable DTM. In many cases, the reasons
can be determined in this way and faults can be rectied.
The below tables show typical examples for application-relevant
measurement errors with bulk solids. There are two measurement
errors:
61
9 Diagnosis, Asset Management and service
time
0
time
0
Constant level
•
Filling
•
Emptying
•
The images in column "Error pattern" show the real level with a broken line and the level displayed by the sensor as a continuous line.
Level
1
2
0
1 Real level
2 Level displayed by the sensor
Notes:
Wherever the sensor displays a constant value, the reason could
•
also be the fault setting of the current output to "Hold value"
In case of a too low level indication, the reason could be a line
•
resistance that is too high
Measurement error with constant level
Fault descriptionError patternCauseRectication
1. Measured value
shows a too low or too
high level
false echo has changed (e.g.
condensation, buildup); false
signal suppression no longer
matches
– Adapt min./max. adjustment
– Carry out a false signal sup-
pression
– Determine the reason for the
changed false echoes, carry
out false signal suppression,
e.g. with condensation
time
38296-EN-130624
62
VEGAPULS SR 68 • Probus PA
9 Diagnosis, Asset Management and service
time
0
time
0
time
0
time
0
Measurementerrorduringlling
Fault descriptionError patternCauseRectication
3. Measured value
jumps towards 0 %
during lling
4. Measured value uctuates around
10 … 20 %
5. Measured value
jumps sporadically to
100 % during lling
Level
– Amplitude of a multiple echo
(vessel top - product surface) is
larger than the level echo
– The level echo cannot be distin-
guished from the false echo at
a false echo position (jumps to
multiple echo)
– Transverse reection from an
extraction funnel, amplitude of
the transverse reection larger
than the level echo
Level
– Various echoes from an uneven
product surface, e.g. a material
cone
– Reections from the product
surface via the vessel wall
(deection)
Level
– Changing condensation or con-
tamination on the antenna
– Check parameter "Application",
especially vessel top, product
type, dished end, high dielectric
gure, adapt if necessary
– Remove/reduce false echo:
minimize interfering installations by changing the polariza-
tion direction
– Chose a more suitable installa-
tion position
– Direct sensor to the opposite
funnel wall, avoid crossing with
the lling stream
– Check parameter "Medium
type" and adapt, if necessary
– Optimize installation position
and sensor orientation
– Select a more suitable installa-
tion position, optimize sensor
orientation, e.g. with a swivelling holder
– Carry out a false signal sup-
pression or increase false
signal suppression with condensation/contamination in the
close range by editing
– With bulk solids use radar sen-
sor with purging air connection
or exible antenna cover
38296-EN-130624
Measurement error during emptying
Fault descriptionError patternCauseRectication
6. Measured value remains unchanged in
the close range during
emptying
Level
– False echo larger than the level
echo
– Level echo too small
– Remove false echoes in the
close range. Check: Antenna
must protrude out of the socket
– Remove contamination on the
antenna
– Minimize interfering instal-
lations in the close range by
changing the polarization
direction
– After removing the false ech-
oes, the false signal suppression must be deleted. Carry out
a new false signal suppression
VEGAPULS SR 68 • Probus PA
63
9 Diagnosis, Asset Management and service
time
0
time
Fault descriptionError patternCauseRectication
7. Measured value
jumps sporadically towards 100 % during
emptying
8. Measured value uctuates around
10 … 20 %
Level
Level
0
– Changing condensation or con-
tamination on the antenna
– Various echoes from an uneven
product surface, e.g. an extraction funnel
– Reections from the product
surface via the vessel wall
(deection)
– Carry out false signal suppres-
sion or increase false signal
suppression in the close range
by editing
– With bulk solids use radar sen-
sor with purging air connection
or exible antenna cover
– Check parameter "Medium
type" and adapt, if necessary
– Optimize installation position
and sensor orientation
Reaction after fault recti-
cation
24 hour service hotline
Depending on the reason for the fault and the measures taken, the
steps described in chapter "Setup" must be carried out again or must
be checked for plausibility and completeness.
Should these measures not be successful, please call in urgent cases
the VEGA service hotline under the phone no.
+49 1805 858550.
The hotline is also available outside normal working hours, seven
days a week around the clock.
Since we oer this service worldwide, the support is provided in
English. The service itself is free of charge, the only costs involved are
the normal call charges.
9.5 Exchanging the electronics module
If the electronics module is defective, it can be replaced by the user.
In Ex applications only one instrument and one electronics module
with respective Ex approval may be used.
If there is no electronics module available on site, the electronics
module can be ordered through the agency serving you. The electronics modules are adapted to the respective sensor and dier in signal
output or voltage supply.
The new electronics module must be loaded with the default settings
of the sensor. These are the options:
In the factory
•
Or on site by the user
•
In both cases, the serial number of the sensor is needed. The serial
numbers are stated on the type label of the instrument, on the inside
of the housing as well as on the delivery note.
When loading on site, rst of all the order data must be downloaded
from the Internet (see operating instructions manual "Electronics module").
38296-EN-130624
9.6 Software update
The following components are required to update the sensor software:
64
VEGAPULS SR 68 • Probus PA
9 Diagnosis, Asset Management and service
Sensor
•
Voltage supply
•
Interface adapter VEGACONNECT
•
PC with PACTware
•
Current sensor software as le
•
You can nd the actual sensor software as well as detailed information of the procedure under "www.vega.com/downloads" and
"Software".
You can nd information about the installation in the download le.
Caution:
Instruments with approvals can be bound to certain software versions. Therefore make sure that the approval remains eective with a
software update.
You can nd detailed information on www.vega.com/downloads and
"Approvals".
9.7 How to proceed in case of repair
You can nd a repair form as well as detailed information on how to
proceed under www.vega.com/downloads and "Formsandcerti-
cates".
By doing this you help us carry out the repair quickly and without having to call back for needed information.
If a repair is necessary, please proceed as follows:
Print and ll out one form per instrument
•
Clean the instrument and pack it damage-proof
•
Attach the completed form and, if need be, also a safety data
•
sheet outside on the packaging
Please contact for the return shipment the agency serving you. You
•
can nd the agency on our home page www.vega.com.
38296-EN-130624
VEGAPULS SR 68 • Probus PA
65
10 Dismounting
10 Dismounting
10.1 Dismounting steps
Warning:
Before dismounting, be aware of dangerous process conditions such
as e.g. pressure in the vessel or pipeline, high temperatures, corrosive or toxic products etc.
Take note of chapters "Mounting" and "Connecting to power supply"
and carry out the listed steps in reverse order.
10.2 Disposal
The instrument consists of materials which can be recycled by specialised recycling companies. We use recyclable materials and have
designed the parts to be easily separable.
Correct disposal avoids negative eects on humans and the environment and ensures recycling of useful raw materials.
Materials: see chapter "Technical data"
If you have no way to dispose of the old instrument properly, please
contact us concerning return and disposal.
WEEE directive 2002/96/EG
This instrument is not subject to the WEEE directive 2002/96/EG and
the respective national laws. Pass the instrument directly on to a specialised recycling company and do not use the municipal collecting
points. These may be used only for privately used products according
to the WEEE directive.
66
38296-EN-130624
VEGAPULS SR 68 • Probus PA
11 Supplement
11 Supplement
11.1 Technical data
General data
316L corresponds to 1.4404 or 1.4435
Materials, wetted parts
Ʋ Process tting316LƲ Process sealOn site (instruments with thread: Klingersil C-4400 is
Measured variableThe measured quantity is the distance between process
tting of the sensor and product surface. The reference
plane is the seal surface on the hexagon or the lower
side of the ange.
38296-EN-130624
VEGAPULS SR 68 • Probus PA
67
11 Supplement
3
4
Fig. 54: Data of the input variable
1 Reference plane
2 Measured variable, max. measuring range
3 Antenna length
4 Useful measuring range
Max. measuring range30 m (98.43 ft)
Recommended meas. range depending on the antenna diameter
Ʋ ø 40 mm (1.575 in)up to 15 m (49.21 ft)
Ʋ ø 48 mm (1.89 in)up to 20 m (65.62 ft)
Ʋ ø 75 mm (2.953 in), 95 mm (3.74 in)up to 30 m (98.43 ft)
Ʋ Parabolic antennaup to 30 m (98.43 ft)
1
2
Output variable
Output signaldigital output signal, format according to IEEE-754
Sensor address126 (default setting)
Damping (63 % of the input variable)0 … 999 s, adjustable
Probus PA prole3.02
Number of FBs with AI (function blocks
with analogue input)
Default values
Ʋ 1. FBPV
Ʋ 2. FBSV 1
Ʋ 3. FBSV 2
Current value
68
3
VEGAPULS SR 68 • Probus PA
38296-EN-130624
11 Supplement
Ʋ Non-Ex and Ex ia instrument10 mA, ±0.5 mA
Ʋ Ex-d instruments16 mA, ±0.5 mA
Resolution, digital< 1 mm (0.039 in)
Accuracy (according to DIN EN 60770-1)
Process reference conditions according to DIN EN 61298-1
Instruments with approvals can have dierent technical data depending on the version.
For that reason the associated approval documents of these instruments must be carefully noted.
They are part of the delivery or can be downloaded under www.vega.com and "VEGA Tools" as
well as under "Downloads" and "Approvals".
11.2 CommunicationProbusPA
Instrumentmasterle
The instrument master le (GSD) contains the characteristic data of the Probus PA instrument.
These data are, e.g. the permissible transmission rates as well as information on diagnostics values
and the format of the measured value outputted by the PA instrument.
A bitmap le is also provided for the Probus network planning tool. This le is installed automatically when the GSD le is integrated. The bitmap le is used for symbolic indication of the PA instrument in the conguration tool.
ID number
Each Probus instrument gets an unambiguous ident number (ID number) from the Probus user
organisation (PNO). This ID number is also included in the name of the GSD le. Optionally to this
manufacturer-specic GSD le, PNO provides also a general so-called prole-specic GSD le. If
the general GSD le is used, the sensor must be set to the prole-specic ident number via the DTM
software. By default, the sensor operates with the manufacturer-specic ID number. When using the
instruments on a segment coupler SK-2 or SK-3, no special GSD les are required.
The following table shows the instrument ID and the GSD le names for VEGAPULS radar sensors.
4)
The prerequisites for maintaining the protection rating are a suitable cable as well as correct mounting.
VEGAPULS SR 680x0CDC0x9702PS68R0CDC.GSDPA139702.GSD
VEGAPULS 680x0C020x9702PS680C02.GSDPA139702.GSD
VEGAProle-specic
Cyclicaldatatrac
The master class 1 (e.g. PLC) cyclically reads out measured values from the sensor during operation. The below block diagram below shows which data can be accessed by the PLC.
Fig. 56: VEGAPULS SR 68: Block diagram with AI FB 1 … AI FB 3 OUT values
TB Transducer Block
FB 1 … FB 3 Function Block
74
38296-EN-130624
VEGAPULS SR 68 • Probus PA
11 Supplement
Module of the PA sensors
For the cyclic data trac, VEGAPULS SR 68 provides the following modules:
AI FB1 (OUT)
•
– Out value of the AI FB1 after scaling
AI FB2 (OUT)
•
– Out value of the AI FB2 after scaling
AI FB3 (OUT)
•
– Out value of the AI FB3 after scaling
Free Place
•
– This module must be used if a value in the data telegram of the cyclical data trac should not
be used (e.g. replacement of temperature and Additional Cyclic Value)
A maximum of three modules can be active. By means of the conguration software of the Probus
master you can determine the conguration of the cyclical data telegram with these modules. The
procedure depends on the respective conguration software.
Note:
The modules are available in two versions:
Short for Probus master supporting only one "Identier Format" byte, e.g. Allen
•
Bradley
Long for Probus master only supporting the "Identier Format" byte, e.g. Siemens
•
S7-300/400
Examplesoftelegramconguration
In the following you will see how the modules can be combined and how the appendant data telegram is structured.
Example 1
AI FB1 (OUT)
•
AI FB2 (OUT)
•
AI FB3 (OUT)
•
Byte-
123456789101112131415
No.
For-
IEEE-754-Floating point
mat
Value
Example 2
AI FB1 (OUT)
•
Free Place
•
Free Place
•
Byte-No.12345
FormatIEEE-754-Floating point value Status
Value
value
AI FB1 (OUT)AI
Note:
Bytes 6-15 are not used in this example.
Sta-
IEEE-754-Floating point
tus
FB1
Sta-
value
AI FB2 (OUT)AI
AI FB1 (OUT)AI FB1
IEEE-754-Floating point
tus
FB2
value
AI FB3 (OUT)AI
Status
FB3
38296-EN-130624
VEGAPULS SR 68 • Probus PA
75
11 Supplement
Sign
-23
Data format of the output signal
Byte4
Byte3
Byte2
Byte1
Byte0
StatusValue (IEEE-754)
Fig. 57: Data format of the output signal
The status byte corresponds to prole 3.02 "Probus PA Prole for Process Control Devices" coded.
The status "Measured value OK" is coded as 80 (hex) (Bit7 = 1, Bit6 … 0 = 0).
The measured value is transferred as a 32 bit oating point number in the IEEE-754 format.
Byte n
Bit
6
7
2
Bit
Bit
4
5
6543
2
2
Exponent
VZ
Bit
Bit
7
VZ
Bit
Value = (-1)
Fig. 58: Data format of the measured value
Bit
Bit
3
2
1
2
2
2
(Exponent - 127)
2
Bit
Bit
Bit
0
7
210-1
2
2
(1 + Significant)
Bit
6
5
-2-3-4-5-6 -7
2
2
Byte n+1
Bit
Bit
Bit
4
3
2
2
2
2
Significant
Bit
Byte n+2
Bit
Bit
7
0
1
2
2
2
Bit
-9
Bit
5
-10 -11
2
Bit
4
3
2
2
Bit
6
-8
2
Bit
Bit
Bit
Bit
0
2
1
-12
2
7
-13
-14 -15
2
2
2
Significant
Byte n+3
Bit
Bit
6
-16
2
Bit
Bit
5
-17
2
Bit
Bit
4
-19
-18
2
Bit
3
2
1
0
-20
-22
-21
2
2
2
2
Significant
Coding of the status byte associated with the PA output value
You can nd further information for the coding of the status byte in the Device Description 3.02 on
www.probus.com.
Status codeDescription according to
Probusstandard
0 x 00bad - non-specicFlash-Update active
0 x 04bad - conguration error – Adjustment error
0 x 0Cbad - sensor failure – Hardware error
0 x 10bad - sensor failure – Measured value generation error
0 x 1fbad - out of service con-
stant
0 x 44uncertain - last unstable
value
0 x 48uncertain substitute set – Switch on simulation
0 x 4cuncertain - initial valueFailsafe replacement value (Failsafe-Mode = "Last valid
Possible cause
– Conguration error with PV-Scale (PV-Span too
small)
– Unit irregularity
– Error in the linearization table
Failsafe replacement value (Failsafe-Mode = "Last value" and already valid measured value since switching
on)
– Failsafe replacement value (Failsafe-Mode = "Fsafe
value")
value" and no valid measured value since switching on)
38296-EN-130624
76
VEGAPULS SR 68 • Probus PA
11 Supplement
Status codeDescription according to
Probusstandard
0 x 51uncertain - sensor; con-
version not accurate - low
limited
0 x 52uncertain - sensor; con-
version not accurate - high
limited
0 x 80good (non-cascade) - OK OK
0 x 84good (non-cascade) - ac-
tive block alarm
0 x 89good (non-cascade) - ac-
tive advisory alarm - low
limited
0 x 8agood (non-cascade) - ac-
tive advisory alarm - high
limited
0 x 8dgood (non-cascade) - ac-
tive critical alarm - low
limited
0 x 8egood (non-cascade) - ac-
tive critical alarm - high
limited
Possible cause
Sensor value < lower limit
Sensor value > upper limit
Static revision (FB, TB) changed (10 sec. active, after
the parameter of the static category has been written)
Lo-Alarm
Hi-Alarm
Lo-Lo-Alarm
Hi-Hi-Alarm
11.3 Dimensions
The following dimensional drawings represent only an extract of all possible versions. Detailed
dimensional drawings can be downloaded at www.vega.com/downloads under "Drawings".
Plastic housing
~ 69 mm
(2.72")
ø 79 mm
(3.11")
~ 84 mm
(3.31")
ø 79 mm
(3.11")
M16x1,5
(4.41")
112 mm
(4.41")
112 mm
M20x1,5/
½ NPT
M20x1,5/
1
Fig. 59: Housing versions in protection IP 66/IP 68 (0.2 bar) - with integrated display and adjustment module the
housing is 9 mm/0.35 in higher
1 Single chamber version
2 Double chamber version
½ NPT
2
38296-EN-130624
VEGAPULS SR 68 • Probus PA
77
11 Supplement
Aluminium housing
~ 116 mm
(4.57")
ø 86 mm
(3.39")
(4.57")
116 mm
~ 87 mm
(3.43")
M16x1,5
ø 86 mm
(3.39")
(4.72")
120 mm
M20x1,5/
M20x1,5
½ NPT
M20x1,5/
½ NPT
Fig. 60: Housing versions in protection IP 66/IP 68 (0.2 bar) - with integrated display and adjustment module the
housing is 9 mm/0.35 in higher
1 Single chamber version
2 Double chamber version
21
Aluminium housing in protection rating IP 66/IP 68 (1 bar)
1 Standard
2 With temperature adapter up to 250 °C
165 mm (6.5")
38296-EN-130624
VEGAPULS SR 68 • Probus PA
81
11 Supplement
VEGAPULS SR 68, horn antenna and swivelling holder
1
40 mm
(1.58")
20 mm
(0.79")
100 ø 40
120 ø 48
216 ø 75
430 ø 95
3.94" ø 1.58"
ø 1.89"
4.72"
ø 2.95"
8.50"
ø 3.74"
16.93"
x y
x y
mm
y
1½"
2"
3"
x
4"
inch
1½"
2"
3"
4"
146 mm (5.75")
x
max. 15°
(0.59")
2
20 mm
(0.79")
y
Fig. 66: VEGAPULS SR 68, horn antenna and swivelling holder
1 Standard
2 With temperature adapter up to 250 °C
82
38296-EN-130624
VEGAPULS SR 68 • Probus PA
VEGAPULS SR 68, parabolic antenna and swivelling holder
11 Supplement
max. 15°
(0.59")
1
40 mm
(1.58")
ø 243 mm (9.57")
Fig. 67: VEGAPULS SR 68, parabolic antenna and swivelling holder
1 Standard
2 With temperature adapter up to 200 °C
130 mm (5.12")
2
120 mm (4.72")
38296-EN-130624
VEGAPULS SR 68 • Probus PA
83
11 Supplement
11.4 Industrial property rights
VEGA product lines are global protected by industrial property rights. Further information see
www.vega.com.
Only in U.S.A.: Further information see patent label at the sensor housing.
VEGA Produktfamilien sind weltweit geschützt durch gewerbliche Schutzrechte.
Nähere Informationen unter www.vega.com.
Les lignes de produits VEGA sont globalement protégées par des droits de propriété intellectuelle. Pour plus d'informations, on pourra se référer au site www.vega.com.
VEGA lineas de productos están protegidas por los derechos en el campo de la propiedad industrial. Para mayor información revise la pagina web www.vega.com.
Линии продукции фирмы ВЕГА защищаются по всему миру правами на интеллектуальную
собственность. Дальнейшую информацию смотрите на сайте www.vega.com.
VEGA系列产品在全球享有知识产权保护。
进一步信息请参见网站<www.vega.com>。
11.5 Trademark
All the brands as well as trade and company names used are property of their lawful proprietor/
originator.
84
38296-EN-130624
VEGAPULS SR 68 • Probus PA
INDEX
INDEX
A
Accessories
– Display and adjustment module 12
– External display and adjustment unit 12
– External radio unit 12
– Flanges 13
– Interface adapter 12
– Protective cap 12
Adjustment
– Max. adjustment 47
– Min. adjustment 46
Adjustment system 39
Agitator 25
Application
– Bulk solid 43
– Liquid 40
– Standpipe 41
C
Cable entry 30
Connection procedure 31
Connection technology 31
Curve indication
– Echo curve 48
– False signal suppression 48
Cyclical data trac 74
D
Data format, output signal 76
Deviation 61
E
Echo curve memory 57
Echo curve of the setup 48
EDD (Enhanced Device Description) 56
Electronics compartment with Ex-d double
chamber housing 34
Error messages 58
Event memory 57
F
False signal suppression 49
Fault rectication 61
Functional principle 11
K
Key function 38
L
Linearization curve 50
M
Main menu 39
Meas. reliability 47
Measured value memory 57
Medium
– Liquid Bulk solid 40
Moisture 14
N
NAMUR NE 107
– Failure 59
– Function check 60
– Maintenance 60
– Out of specication 60
All statements concerning scope of delivery, application, practical use and operating conditions of the sensors and processing systems correspond to the information
available at the time of printing.
Subject to change without prior notice