Uniden BC860XLT User Manual

Contents

Introduction. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2
Included with your Scanner. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5
Setup . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7
Basic Operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9
How Squelch Works. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9
Setting the Squelch . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10
Programming . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11
Programming Tips . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12
Banks. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14
Channel Lockout . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15
Lockout Tips. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16
Priority Scan. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18
Search . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22
To Skip Undesired Frequencies. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26
Storing Search Frequencies. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 28
Weather Scan . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 31
Data Skip . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 32
Care and Maintenance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 33
Troubleshooting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 35
Technical Specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 37
Optional Accessories and Replacement Parts . . . . 39
Controls and Display . . . . . . . . . . . . Back Cover Foldout
1
Introduction
The BC860XLT is a new state-of-the-art radio with automatic scanning capabilities. Store frequencies into 10 banks of 10 channels each. Scan all 100 channels at Turbo Scan speed.
What is Scanning?
What is Searching?
2
Unlike standard AM or FM radio stations, most two-way communications (listed on the next page) do not transmit continuously. The BC860XLT scans 100 channels per second until it finds an active frequency.
Scanning stops on an active frequency, and remains on that channel as long as the transmission continues. When the transmission ends, the scanning cycle resumes until another transmission is received.
While the BC860XLT scans channels, it is in Scan mode. When you stop scanning with
The BC860XLT can search 12 bands to find active frequencies. This gives you the opportunity to find new frequencies that have not been programmed.
Choose between two speeds for the search feature: Normal (100 steps per second) or Turbo Search (300 steps per second).
While the BC860XLT searches for active frequencies, it is in Search mode or Turbo Search mode. When you stop the search with it is in Search Hold mode.
programmed
channels at the rate of nearly
M, it is in Manual mode.
H,
Types of Communications
Monitor communications such as:
Police and fire department (including rescue and paramedics) Aircraft NOAA weather broadcasts (preprogrammed channels) Business/industrial radio Motion picture and press relay Utility Land transportation frequencies, such as trucking firms, buses,
taxis, tow trucks, and railroads Marine and amateur (ham radio) bands And many more in the following 12 Bands:
Frequency Range Transmission
29.0-29.7 MHz
29.7-50.0 MHz
50.0-54.0 MHz 108-137 MHz 137-144 MHz 144-148 MHz 148-174 MHz 406-420 MHz 420-450 MHz 450-470 MHz 470-512 MHz 806-956 MHz
10 Meter Amateur Band VHF Low band 6 Meter Amateur Band AM Aircraft Military Land mobile 2 Meter Amateur Band VHF High Band Federal Govt. Land Mobile 70 cm Amateur Band UHF Standard Band UHF “T” Band Public Service Band except Cellular Band
3
Feature Highlights
100 Channels
must have at least one channel programmed to use the Scan mode.
29 MHz - 956 MHz
scanner. ( from 29.0 MHz to 956 MHz.)
10 Priority Channels
Keep track of the activity on most important channel(s) while monitoring others.
Data Skip Manual Channel Access Memory Back up
retained in memory. If the power is disconnected, the memory retains the freque nci es fo r 7 days.
Twin TurboTM Speed
BC
your
Weather Scan
– Program one frequency into each channel. You
– Scan these frequency ranges with your
Note:
the frequency coverage is not totally continuous
– Assign one Priority channel in each bank.
– Skip data signals and unmodulated transmissions.
– Go directly to any channel.
– Frequencies programmed in the channels are
– With both Turbo Scan and Turbo Search,
XLT
860
is truly a
– Use as a weather information radio.
Twin Turbo
TM
Scanner.
Scanner Care & Safety Tips
4
Do not use the scanner in high-moisture areas such as the kitchen or bathroom.
Do not plug the scanner into an outlet controlled by a wall switch as prolonged periods without power causes scanner memory loss.
Avoid placing the unit in direct sunlight or near heating elements or vents.
Included with your Scanner
If any items are missing or damaged, immediately contact your place of purchase.
Read this Operating Guide thoroughly before operating the scanner.
Complete and immediately mail the Registration Form.
5
Where to Obtain More Information
Before you can scan, you must program a frequency into each channel you want to use. The “
” lists typical frequencies used around the U.S. that you may
Guide
program into the
BC
860
Betty Bearcat Starter Frequency
XLT
.
If the frequencies listed in the “ do not work in your area, call the enclosed “ A Uniden representative should be able to provide you with a few sample frequencies. Or, use the enclosed order form to purchase a local frequency list.
The Bearcat Radio Club and other similar hobby clubs have publications, information on computer bulletin boards, and even contests for the radio enthusiast. Also, your local library has more information.
Betty Bearcat Starter Frequency Guide
Mr. Scanner
” 800 number.
6

Setup

Note
Extend the antenna to its full height. For UHF frequencies, shortening the antenna may improve the reception.
If your scanner receives strong interference or electrical noise, move the scanner or its antenna away from the source.
If you are operating the scanner in a fringe area or need to improve reception, use an optional antenna designed for multi-band coverage. (You can purchase this type of antenna at a local electronics store.) If the plug at the end of the cable does not match the antenna jack, you may need to purchase an adapter.
Plug an optional external speaker (ESP25, 8 ohms) into the EXT.SP jack.
Warning!
Use only the supplied AC Adapter - AC144U
7
8

Basic Operation

Note: Fold out the illustration from the Back Cover to see the Controls and Indicators while reading this Guide.
How Squelch Works
Think of “SQUELCH” as a gate. If the gate is too low (squelch too low), everything (all nois e as we ll as si gn al s) gets through.
The
BC
860
XLT
Squelch has two options.
If the gate is set too high (squelch too high), nothing gets through.
AUTO
Squelch - a level preset at the factory;
and Manual Squelch, where you can set the squelch level as needed by conditions.
If the gate is set just right (squelch set properly), just the des ire d signals get through.
9

Setting the Squelch

Adjust
VOLUME
to a comfortable listening level.
Auto Squelch
is a compromise between tight
AUTO
and threshold. It is a convenience for listening to stronger signals.
Manual Squelch
To manually set the Squelch, you must be in the Manual Mode. No signal should be present when adjusting squelch. Press a signal.
M
until you
do not
hear
Be sure that the Squelch control
Note:
clicks
into the
AUTO
position.
until hiss heard.
Turn
This lowers the “squelch gate,” allowing all signals and no is e to get t hro ug h.
Turn just until hiss stops. This raises the “squelch gate” allowing only strong si gnals to get through.
➪➪
10

Programming

Before the Repeat this procedure for each channel you program.
Select the frequency.
1.
BC
860
XLT
can scan, you must program a frequency into at least one channel.
Enter MANUAL mode.
2.
➪➪
4. Enter the freq ue nc y. To clear a mistake while ent eri ng the frequency, press and start over.
.
twice,
Select the chan nel.
3.
If the entered frequency is outside the Frequency Range of the scanner, (See Table on page 3, and the Technical Specifications at the back of this Guide), a distinctive beep sound s . Press
and go back to Step 4.
.
11

Programming Tips

To quickly program a series of channels, start with the lowest number channel. For example, when you are programming five new frequencies into Channels 4 through 8, start with Channel 4. After you finish programming a channel, press
M to step up to the next channel.
To erase the channel, enter 0 and E. Channels with no frequencies are automatically locked out.
Record channels and frequencies in some convenient place in case the scanner memory is lost.
12

Scanning

When you turn on the power, the BC860XLT automatically starts in the Scan mode.
During normal scanning the scanner skips unprogrammed or locked out channels.
When a transmission is received, the Scanner stops on tha t channel. When the transmission ends, scanning resumes automatically.
➪➪
To stop on a channel during scanning: To resume scanning:
Note:
If the channel is in the Aircraft Band,
AIR
displays in the LCD.
13

Banks

Channels are groupe d by Bank s for easy scanning control.
To deactivate a Bank during scanning: To restore a Bank for Scanning:
Active Banks display during scanning.
Note:
Press 0 for Bank 10.
14
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