Parameters provided in the pictures are just references for setting up the product, which may
differ from the actual situation.
You can set the parameters according to your demand.
2
TL-R470T+Load Balance Broadband Router User Guide
Chapter 2. Hardware installation
2.1 Panel Layout
2.1.1 The Front Panel
The Router’s LEDs are located on the front panel (View from left to right).
Figure
LED Descriptions:
Name Status Indication
2-1
PWR
SYS
WAN/LAN
Not lit The router is power off.
Lit up (Green) The router is power on.
Not lit The router has a hardware error.
Lit up (Green) The router has a hardware error.
Flashing
The router works properly.
(Green)
Not lit There is no device linked to the corresponding port.
There is a device linked to the corresponding port but no
Lit up
activity. (Green light indicates the corresponding port is
(Green/Yellow)
working as a LAN port, and yellow indicates WAN port.)
There is an active device linked to the corresponding port.
Flashing
(Green light indicates the corresponding port is working as a
(Green/Yellow)
LAN port, and yellow indicates WAN port.)
2.1.2 The Rear Panel
The rear panel contains the following features. (Viewed from left to right)
Figure
¾AC power receptacle: Connect the female of the power cord head here, and the male head
to the AC power outlet.
¾RESET: Use the button to restore the router to thefactory defaults.
There are two ways to reset the router:
Method one: Use the Factory Defaults function on System Tools -> Factory Defaults page in
the router's Web-based Utility.
2-2
3
Method two: With the router powered on, use a pin to press and hold the Reset button (about 5
seconds) until the SYS LED lights up and flashes. And then release the button and wait the router
to reboot to its factory default settings.
Note:
)
Ensure the router is powered on before it restarts completely.
¾LAN: A 10/100Mbps RJ45 port for connecting the router to the local PCs. Port 5 is a fixed
LAN port.
¾WAN/LAN: Three RJ45 ports which can be adjusted to be WAN or LAN ports. By defaults,
port 2 is WAN port, while port 3 and port 4 are LAN ports.
¾WAN: A RJ45 port for connecting the router to a cable, DSL modem or Ethernet. Port 1 is a
fixed WAN port.
Note:
)
The previous configurations will be cleared if the number of WAN/LAN ports is changed.
TL-R470T+Load Balance Broadband Router User Guide
2.2 System Requirements
¾ Broadband Internet Access Service (DSL/Cable/Ethernet)
¾ One DSL/Cable modem that has an RJ45 connector (It’s not necessary if you connect the
router to Ethernet)
¾ Each PC on the LAN needs a working Ethernet Adapter and an Ethernet cable with RJ45
connectors
¾ Web browser, such as Microsoft Internet Explorer 5.0 or later, Netscape Navigator 6.0 or later
2.3 Installation Environment Requirements
¾ Not in direct sunlight or near a heater or heating vent
¾ Not cluttered or crowded. There should be at least 2 inches (5 cm) of clear space on all sides
of the router
¾ Well ventilated (especially if it is in a closet)
¾ Operating temperature: 0℃~40℃ (32℉~104℉)
¾ Operating Humidity: 10%~90%RH, Non-condensing
Note:
)
1) Do not use this product near water, for example, in a wet basement or near a swimming pool.
2) Avoid using this product during an electrical storm. There may be a remote risk of electric
shock from lightning.
2.4 Connect to Ground
Connecting the router to ground is to quickly release the lightning over-voltage and over-current of
the router, which is also a necessary measure to protect the body from electric shock. The
following will instruct you to connect the Router to the Ground.
4
Connecting to the Ground via the power supply
The Router can be grounded via the PE(Protecting Earth)cable of the AC power supply as shown
in the following figure.
TL-R470T+Load Balance Broadband Router User Guide
Note:
)
If you intend to connect the Router to the ground via the PE(Protecting Earth)cable of AC power
cord, please make sure the PE(Protecting Earth)cable in the electrical outlet is well grounded in
advance.
2.5 Connecting the Router
Before you install the router, you should connect your PC to the Internet through your broadband
service successfully. If there is any problem, please contact with your ISP for help. After that,
please install the router according to the following steps. Don't forget to pull out the power plug
and keep your hands dry.
1. Power off your PC(s), Cable/DSL modem, and the router.
5
2. Connect the PC(s) and all Switches/Hubs on your LAN to the LAN Ports on the router, shown
in figure 2-3.
3. Connect the DSL/Cable modem to the WAN port on the router, shown in figure 2-3.
4. Connect the AC power adapter to the AC power socket on the router, and the other end into
an electrical outlet. The router will start to work automatically.
5. Power on your PC(s) and Cable/DSL modem.
TL-R470T+Load Balance Broadband Router User Guide
Figure
2-3
6
TL-R470T+Load Balance Broadband Router User Guide
Chapter 3. Quick Installation Guide
After connecting the TL-R470T+ router into your network, you should configure it. This chapter
describes how to configure the basic functions of your TL-R470T+ Load Balance Broadband
Router. These procedures only take you a few minutes. You can access the Internet via the router
immediately after it has been successfully configured.
3.1 Configure PC
Step 1: Click the Start menu on your desktop, right click My Network Places, and then select
Properties (shown in Figure 3-1).
Figure 3-1
Step 2: In the next screen, right click Local Area Connection (LAN), and then select
Properties.
7
TL-R470T+Load Balance Broadband Router User Guide
Figure 3-2
Step 3: In the next screen, select General tab, highlight Internet Protocol (TCP/IP), and then
click the Properties button.
Figure 3-3
8
Step 4: Configure the IP address as shown in Figure 3-4. After that, click OK.
TL-R470T+Load Balance Broadband Router User Guide
Figure 3-4
Note:
)
You can configure the PC to get an IP address automatically, select “Obtain an IP address
automatically” and “Obtain DNS server address automatically” in the screen above. For
Windows 98 OS or earlier, the PC and router may need to be restarted.
Now, you can run the Ping command in the command prompt to verify the network connection.
Please click the Start menu on your desktop, select run tab, type cmd in the field, and then type
ping 192.168.0.1 on the next screen, and then press Enter.
If the result displayed is similar to the screen below, the connection between your PC and the
Router has been established.
Figure 3-5
9
If the result displayed is similar to the screen shown below, it means that your PC has not
connected to the Router.
You can check it follow the steps below:
Note:
)
1) Is the connection between your PC and the Router correct?
The LEDs of LAN port which you link to the device and the LEDs on your PC's adapter should be
TL-R470T+Load Balance Broadband Router User Guide
Figure 3-6
lit.
2) Is the TCP/IP configuration for your PC correct?
If the Router's IP address is 192.168.0.1, your PC's IP address must be within the range of
192.168.0.2 ~ 192.168.0.254, the gateway must be 192.168.0.1.
3.2 Login
Once your host PC is properly configured, please proceed as follows to use the Web-based Utility:
Start your web browser and type the private IP address of the Router in the URL field:
http://192.168.0.1.
After that, you will see the screen shown below, enter the default User Name admin and the
default Password admin, and then click OK to access to the Quick Setup screen. You can follow
the steps below to complete the Quick Setup.
10
Note:
)
If the above screen (Figure 3-7) does not prompt, it means that your web-browser may be set to a
proxy. Choose Tools menu→Internet Options→Connections→LAN Settings, in the screen
that appears, cancel the Using Proxy checkbox, and click OK to finish it.
Step 1: Select the Quick Setup tab on the left of the main menu and the “Quick Setup” screen
TL-R470T+Load Balance Broadband Router User Guide
Figure
3-7
will appear. Click the Next button.
Figure
Step 2: Select the connection type to connect to the ISP and then click the Next button.
3-8
Figure
3-9
11
Note:
)
Three popular ways to connect to Internet are provided in Quick Setup. Please select one
compatible with your ISP. If you are given another way not listed here, refer to Network→ WAN
for detailed list.
Step 3: If you choose PPPoE, you will see the screen as shown in Figure 3-10. Enter the
Username and Password provided by your ISP. These fields are case sensitive. If you
have difficulty with this process, please contact your ISP.
TL-R470T+Load Balance Broadband Router User Guide
Figure
Step 4: If you choose Dynamic IP in Figure 3-9, the router will automatically receive the IP
parameters from your ISP without needing to enter any parameters.
Step 5: If you Choose Static IP, you should enter the detailed IP information in Figure 3-11.
Click the Next button
Figure
3-10
3-11
Step 6: After that, you will see the next screen. Click Finish to complete the quick installation.
Figure
3-12
12
TL-R470T+Load Balance Broadband Router User Guide
Chapter 4. Configuring the Router
This User Guide recommends using the “Quick Installation Guide” for first-time installation. For
advanced users, if you want to know more about this device and make use of its functions
adequately, you need to read this chapter and configure advanced settings though the
Web-based Utility.
After your successful login, you can configure and manage the router. There are main menus on
the left of the Web-based Utility. Submenus will be available after you click one of the main menus.
On the center of the web-based Utility, you can configure the function. Besides this, you can refer
to the help on the right of the Web-based Utility. To apply any settings you have altered on the
page, please click the Save button.
4.1 Status
Choose “Status” menu, you can view the router's current status and configuration as shown in
Figure 4-1. All information is read-only.
13
TL-R470T+Load Balance Broadband Router User Guide
Figure
¾ LAN - This field displays the current information for the LAN, including the “MAC address”,
“IP address” and “Subnet Mask”.
¾WAN - This field displays the parameters applied to the WAN ports of the router, including
“MAC address”, “IP address”, “Subnet Mask”, “Default Gateway” and so on. The number of
WAN ports can be configured on the “Network→WAN Number” page. Dual WAN ports
mode is set by default.
Note:
)
If PPPoE/L2TP/PPTP is chosen as the WAN connection type, the Disconnect button will be
shown here while you are accessing the Internet. You can also cut the connection by clicking the
4-1
14
button. If you have not connected to the Internet, a Connect button will be shown, and you can
then establish the connection by clicking the button.
¾ Traffic Statistics: This field displays the traffic statistics of WAN ports.
¾ System Up Time: This field displays the time of the router running from the time it is powered
on or is reset.
TL-R470T+Load Balance Broadband Router User Guide
4.2 Quick Setup
Please refer to chapter 3"Quick Installation Guide".
4.3 Network
Choose menu “Network”, the next submenus are shown below. The submenus “Network
Service Detection”, “Load Balance” and “Balance Policy” will be hidden when the Router is set
to single WAN port mode for these features are only provided in the mode of multiple WAN ports.
Figure
Click any of them, and you will be able to configure the corresponding function. The detailed
explanations for each submenu are provided below.
4-2
4.3.1 WAN/LAN Number
Choose menu “Network→WAN/LAN Number”, you can set the number of WAN ports on the
screen below.
The Router supports multiple WAN ports. The modes of single WAN port, dual WAN ports, ternary
WAN ports and quad WAN ports are provided.
15
¾ WAN Number – Here allows you to select the total number of WAN ports at your need. And
TL-R470T+Load Balance Broadband Router User Guide
Figure
4-3
the Router will adjust the physical ports accordingly, which can be illustrated on the following
port sketch.
Note:
)
1) By default, TL-R470T+ is set to work at the mode of dual WAN ports.
2) The previous configurations will be cleared if the number of WAN/LAN ports is changed.
4.3.2 LAN
Choose menu “Network→LAN”, you can configure the IP parameters of the LAN on the screen
below.
Figure 4-4
¾ MAC Address - This field displays the physical address of the LAN. The value can't be
changed.
¾IP Address - Enter the IP address for the LAN of the Router, the formal is in dotted-decimal
notation (the factory default value is 192.168.0.1).
16
¾ Subnet Mask - An address code that determines the range of the network. Our Router
supports VLSM (Variable Length Subnet Mask), with which you can enter the subnet mask
according to your demand.
Note:
)
1) If you change the IP address of the LAN, you must use the new IP address to login to the
2) If the new LAN IP Address you set is not in the same subnet, the IP Address pools in the
router.
DHCP sever will not take effect, until they are re-configured. Besides this, the Virtual Server
and DMZ Host may change accordingly at the same time; you’d better re-configure it as well.
TL-R470T+Load Balance Broadband Router User Guide
4.3.3 WAN
Choose menu “Network→WAN”, you can configure the IP parameters of the WAN on the screen
below.
The Router provides six connection types for WAN to connect to the Internet, they are “Dynamic
IP”, “Static IP” , “PPPoE”, ”BigPondCable” , “L2TP” and “PPTP”. For configuring the WAN, you
should select the connection type firstly according your needs.
1. Dynamic IP
If you aren’t given any login parameters and IP information, please select Dynamic IP (shown in
Figure 4-5), then the router will automatically get IP parameters from your ISP. Click the Renew
button to renew the IP parameters from your ISP. Click the Release button to release the IP
parameters.
17
TL-R470T+Load Balance Broadband Router User Guide
Figure
¾ WAN Port: Here allows you to select the WAN port to configure.
¾ Interior network: When the WAN is connecting with a LAN, you can select the option, and
enter the LAN IP addresses in the field, then the WAN port will only transmit the traffic whose
destination IP address are contained in the field.
¾ MTU Size - The normal MTU (Maximum Transmission Unit) value for most Ethernet networks
is 1500 Bytes. For some ISPs you need to reduce the MTU. But this is rarely required, and
should not be done unless you are sure it is necessary for your ISP connection.
¾ Primary DNS & Secondary DNS - If your ISP gives you one or two DNS addresses, select
Use These DNS Servers and enter the primary and secondary addresses into the correct
fields. Otherwise, the DNS servers will be assigned dynamically from ISP.
Note:
)
If you get ‘Address not found' errors when you go to a Web site, it is likely that your DNS servers
are set up improperly. You should contact your ISP to get correct DNS server.
4-5
18
¾Get IP with Unicast DHCP: A few ISPs' DHCP servers do not support the broadcast
applications. If you can not get the IP address normally, you can choose this option. (You
don’t need select this option generally).
¾ Ingress Bandwidth: Enter the bandwidth for ingress traffic.
¾ Egress Bandwidth: Enter the bandwidth for egress traffic.
2. Static IP
If you are given a fixed IP (static IP), please select Static IP (shown in Figure 4-6), and then fixed
IP parameters specified by your ISP.
TL-R470T+Load Balance Broadband Router User Guide
Figure
¾ WAN Port: Here allows you to select the WAN port to configure.
¾ IP Address - Enter the IP address in dotted-decimal notation provided by your ISP.
¾ Subnet Mask - Enter the subnet Mask in dotted-decimal notation provided by your ISP,
usually is 255.255.255.0.
¾ Default Gateway - Enter the gateway IP address in dotted-decimal notation provided by your
ISP (Optional).
¾MTU Size - The normal MTU (Maximum Transmission Unit) value for most Ethernet
networks is 1500 Bytes. For some ISPs you may need to modify the MTU. But this is rarely
required, and should not be done unless you are sure it is necessary for your ISP
connection.
4-6
19
¾Primary DNS - Type the DNS address in dotted-decimal notation provided by your ISP
(Optional).
¾Secondary DNS - Type another DNS address in dotted-decimal notation provided by your
ISP if provided (Optional).
¾ Ingress Bandwidth: Enter the bandwidth for ingress traffic.
¾ Egress Bandwidth: Enter the bandwidth for egress traffic.
3. PPPoE
If you are given a user name and a password, please select PPPoE (shown in Figure 4-7). If you
are not sure which connection type you use currently, please contact your ISP to obtain the
correct information.
TL-R470T+Load Balance Broadband Router User Guide
Figure
¾ WAN Port: Here allows you to select the WAN port to configure.
¾ User Name/Password - Enter the User Name and Password provided by your ISP. These
fields are case-sensitive.
¾Connect on Demand - You can configure the router to disconnect your Internet connection
after a specified period of inactivity (Max Idle Time). If your Internet connection has been
terminated due to inactivity, Connect on Demand enables the router to automatically
re-establish your connection as soon as you attempt to access the Internet again. If you wish
to activate Connect on Demand, check the radio button and click Save to apply.
4-7
20
Note:
)
1) If you want your Internet connection to remain active at all times, enter 0 in the Max Idle Time
field. Otherwise, enter the number of minutes you want to have elapsed before your Internet
connection terminates.
2) Sometimes the connection can not be disconnected although you specify a time to Max Idle
Time. This is because there may still be active applications in the background, which may
cause fee accounted by your ISP.
¾Connect Automatically - Connect automatically after the router is disconnected. To use this
option, click the radio button.
¾Time-based Connecting - You can configure the router to make it connect or disconnect
based on time. Enter the start time in HH:MM for connecting and end time in HH:MM for
disconnecting in the Period of Time fields.
Note:
)
Only you have set the system time on System Tools→Time screen, will the Time-based
Connecting function take effect.
¾ Connect Manually - You can configure the router to make it connect or disconnect manually.
TL-R470T+Load Balance Broadband Router User Guide
After a specified period of inactivity (Max Idle Time), the router will disconnect your Internet
connection, and not be able to re-establish your connection automatically even though you
attempt to access the Internet again. You need click the Connect button manually to connect
immediately, or click the Disconnect button manually to disconnect immediately; To use this
option, click the radio button. If you want your Internet connection to remain active at all times,
enter 0 in the Max Idle Time field. Otherwise, enter the number in minutes that you wish to
have the Internet connecting last unless a new link is requested.
Note:
)
1) If you want your Internet connection to remain active at all times, enter 0 in the Max Idle Time
field. Otherwise, enter the number in minutes that you wish to have the Internet connecting
last unless a new link is requested.
2) Sometimes the connection cannot be disconnected although you specify a time to Max Idle
Time. This is because there may still be active applications in the background, which may
cause fee accounted by your ISP.
Click the Advanced button to set up the advanced option as shown in Figure 4-8.
21
TL-R470T+Load Balance Broadband Router User Guide
Figure
¾MTU Size- The default MTU size is 1492 bytes, which is usually fine. For some ISPs, you
need modify the MTU. This should not be done unless you are sure it is necessary for your
ISP.
¾Service Name/AC Name - The service name and AC (Access Concentrator) name should
not be configured unless you are sure it is necessary for your ISP.
¾ISP Specified IP Address - If you know that your ISP does not automatically transmit your IP
address to the router during login, select Use IP Address specified by ISP and enter the IP
address in dotted-decimal notation, which your ISP provided.
¾Detect Online Interval - The default value is 0, you can input the value between 0 and 120.
The router will detect Access Concentrator online at every interval between the times. If the
value is 0, it means the Router does not detect.
¾Primary DNS & Secondary DNS - If you know that your ISP does not automatically transmit
DNS addresses to the router during login, select Use the following DNS servers and enter
the address in dotted-decimal notation of your ISP’s primary DNS server. If a secondary DNS
server address is available, enter it as well.
4-8
¾ Ingress Bandwidth: Enter the bandwidth for download traffic.
¾ Egress Bandwidth: Enter the bandwidth for upload traffic.
4. BigPondCable
If your ISP provides BigPond Cable (or Heart Beat Signal) connection, please select BigPond
Cable option.
22
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