Topcon GB-1000 User Manual [ru]

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ɉɪɟɞɢɫɥɨɜɢɟ…...............................................................................................................

ɂɧɮɨɪɦɚɰɢɹ ɞɥɹ ɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɬɟɥɹ.............................................................................. VII

Ɉɝɪɚɧɢɱɟɧɢɟ ɨɬɜɟɬɫɬɜɟɧɧɨɫɬɢ............................................................................... VII

Ⱦɪɭɝɢɟ ɭɫɥɨɜɢɹ ɢ ɩɨɥɨɠɟɧɢɹ................................................................................. VIII

Ɉɬɤɥɨɧɟɧɢɟ ɝɚɪɚɧɬɢɢ.............................................................................................. IX

ɋɨɨɬɜɟɬɫɬɜɢɟ ɫ ȿɜɪɨɩɟɣɫɤɢɦɢ ɫɬɚɧɞɚɪɬɚɦɢ................................................. X

ɍɫɥɨɜɧɵɟ ɨɛɨɡɧɚɱɟɧɢɹ, ɩɪɢɧɹɬɵɟ ɜ Ɋɭɤɨɜɨɞɫɬɜɟ................................................ XI

ȽɅȺȼȺ 1

ȼɜɟɞɟɧɢɟ…......................................................................................................................

Ƚɟɨɞɟɡɢɱɟɫɤɚɹ ɫɴɟɦɤɚ ɫ ɩɨɦɨɳɶɸ GPS................................................................. 1 – 2

Ƚɟɨɞɟɡɢɱɟɫɤɚɹ ɫɴɟɦɤɚ ɫ ɩɨɫɬɨɛɪɚɛɨɬɤɨɣ.................................................. 1 – 2

ɉɪɚɜɢɥɚ ɩɪɨɜɟɞɟɧɢɹ ɝɟɨɞɟɡɢɱɟɫɤɨɣ ɫɴɟɦɤɢ ɫ ɩɨɫɬɨɛɪɚɛɨɬɤɨɣ.. 1 – 3

ɋɬɚɬɢɱɟɫɤɚɹ ɫɴɟɦɤɚ......................................................................... 1 – 3

Ȼɵɫɬɪɚɹ ɫɬɚɬɢɱɟɫɤɚɹ ɫɴɟɦɤɚ........................................................... 1 – 4

Ʉɢɧɟɦɚɬɢɱɟɫɤɚɹ ɫɴɟɦɤɚ.................................................................. 1 – 5

Ʉɢɧɟɦɚɬɢɱɟɫɤɚɹ ɫɴɟɦɤɚ ɜ ɪɟɚɥɶɧɨɦ ɦɚɫɲɬɚɛɟ ɜɪɟɦɟɧɢ (RTK).............. 1 – 6

Ɂɧɚɤɨɦɫɬɜɨ ɫ ɩɪɢɛɨɪɨɦ.......................................................................................... 1 – 7

ɉɪɢɟɦɧɢɤ GB – 1000................................................................................... 1 – 9

ɉɟɪɟɞɧɹɹ ɩɚɧɟɥɶ.............................................................................. 1 – 11

Ⱦɢɫɩɥɟɣ............................................................................................ 1 – 12

Ⱥɧɬɟɧɧɚ PG – A1......................................................................................... 1 – 13

Ⱦɨɩɨɥɧɢɬɟɥɶɧɵɟ ɚɤɫɟɫɫɭɚɪɵ.................................................................................. 1 – 13

Ɇɟɪɵ ɩɪɟɞɨɫɬɨɪɨɠɧɨɫɬɢ ɩɪɢ ɯɪɚɧɟɧɢɢ............................................................... 1 – 14

VII

1 – 1

I

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Ɉɝɥɚɜɥɟɧɢɟ

ȽɅȺȼȺ 2

ɇɚɫɬɪɨɣɤɢ ɢ ɫɨɟɞɢɧɟɧɢɹ…..........................................................................................

ɉɨɞɤɥɸɱɟɧɢɟ ɢ ɡɚɪɹɞɤɚ ɛɚɬɚɪɟɣ............................................................................ 2 – 1

ɂɫɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɧɢɟ ɛɚɬɚɪɟɣ BT - 60Q............................................................... 2 – 1

Ɂɚɪɹɞɤɚ ɛɚɬɚɪɟɣ BT - 60Q........................................................................... 2 – 2

Ɂɚɪɹɞɤɚ ɫ ɩɨɦɨɳɶɸ ɫɟɬɟɜɨɝɨ ɚɞɚɩɬɟɪɚ...................................................... 2 – 4

ɉɨɪɹɞɨɤ ɡɚɪɹɞɤɢ ɛɚɬɚɪɟɣ ɢ ɦɟɪɵ ɩɪɟɞɨɫɬɨɪɨɠɧɨɫɬɢ.............................. 2 – 6

ɂɤɨɧɤɢ, ɨɬɨɛɪɚɠɚɟɦɵɟ ɩɪɢ ɩɥɨɯɢɯ ɛɚɬɚɪɟɹɯ........................................... 2 – 7

ɉɨɞɤɥɸɱɟɧɢɟ ɤɚɛɟɥɹ USB...................................................................................... 2 – 10

ɉɨɞɤɥɸɱɟɧɢɟ ɤɚɛɟɥɹ LAN...................................................................................... 2 – 11

ɉɨɞɤɥɸɱɟɧɢɟ ɩɨɫɥɟɞɨɜɚɬɟɥɶɧɵɯ ɤɚɛɟɥɟɣ............................................................ 2 – 12

Ʉɪɟɩɥɟɧɢɟ ɪɟɦɟɲɤɚ................................................................................................. 2 – 13

Ɋɚɛɨɬɚ ɫ ɤɨɦɩɚɤɬ – ɮɥɷɲ ɤɚɪɬɨɣ........................................................................... 2 – 14

ɂɤɨɧɤɢ ɫɨɫɬɨɹɧɢɹ.................................................................................................... 2 – 15

ɍɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɚ ɚɧɬɟɧɧɵ.................................................................................................. 2 – 17

ɍɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɚ ɚɧɬɟɧɧɵ PG – A1 ɧɚ ɲɬɚɬɢɜɟ................................................... 2 – 18

Ⱥɧɬɟɧɧɚ ɧɚ RTK – ɜɟɲɤɟ............................................................................ 2 – 20

ɂɡɦɟɪɟɧɢɟ ɜɵɫɨɬɵ ɚɧɬɟɧɧɵ....................................................................... 2 – 21

ɋɦɟɳɟɧɢɹ ɮɚɡɨɜɨɝɨ ɰɟɧɬɪɚ........................................................................ 2 – 22

ɉɨɞɤɥɸɱɟɧɢɟ ɚɧɬɟɧɧɵ............................................................................................ 2 – 24

ɋɛɨɪ ɞɚɧɧɵɯ ɚɥɶɦɚɧɚɯɚ.......................................................................................... 2 – 24

2 – 1

ȽɅȺȼȺ 3

Ɋɚɛɨɬɚ ɫ ɩɪɢɛɨɪɨɦ….....................................................................................................

ȼɤɥɸɱɟɧɢɟ ɢ ɜɵɤɥɸɱɟɧɢɟ ɩɪɢɛɨɪɚ ɢ ɪɟɠɢɦ ɨɠɢɞɚɧɢɹ...................................... 3 – 2

ȼɤɥɸɱɟɧɢɟ ɩɪɢɛɨɪɚ..................................................................................... 3 – 2

ȼɵɤɥɸɱɟɧɢɟ ɩɪɢɛɨɪɚ.................................................................................. 3 – 2

Ɋɟɠɢɦ ɨɠɢɞɚɧɢɹ.......................................................................................... 3 – 3

ȼɵɯɨɞ ɢɡ ɪɟɠɢɦɚ ɨɠɢɞɚɧɢɹ....................................................................... 3 – 5

Ɋɚɛɨɬɚ ɫ ɦɟɧɸ.......................................................................................................... 3 – 5

ȼɜɨɞ ɱɢɫɟɥ, ɛɭɤɜ ɢ ɫɢɦɜɨɥɨɜ..................................................................... 3 – 6

ȼɵɛɨɪ ɩɚɪɚɦɟɬɪɨɜ....................................................................................... 3 – 9

ɉɚɪɚɦɟɬɪɵ ɫɬɚɬɢɱɟɫɤɨɣ ɫɴɟɦɤɢ............................................................................. 3 – 11

ɉɚɪɚɦɟɬɪɵ ɛɵɫɬɪɨɣ ɫɬɚɬɢɱɟɫɤɨɣ ɫɴɟɦɤɢ............................................................. 3 – 15

ɉɚɪɚɦɟɬɪɵ ɤɢɧɟɦɚɬɢɱɟɫɤɨɣ ɫɴɟɦɤɢ...................................................................... 3 – 20

ɍɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɢ ɛɚɡɨɜɨɣ ɫɬɚɧɰɢɢ ɞɥɹ RTK.................................................................... 3 – 25

3 – 1

II

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Topcon Ɋɭɤɨɜɨɞɫɬɜɨ ɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɬɟɥɹ GB-1000

Ɉɝɥɚɜɥɟɧɢɟ

ȼɵɛɨɪ ɨɩɨɪɧɵɯ ɤɨɨɪɞɢɧɚɬ......................................................................... 3 - 26

ȼɵɛɨɪ ɩɨɪɬɚ ɢ ɮɨɪɦɚɬɚ.............................................................................. 3 – 26

Ɉɬɨɛɪɚɠɟɧɢɟ ɢɧɮɨɪɦɚɰɢɢ ɨ ɩɨɡɢɰɢɨɧɢɪɨɜɚɧɢɢ................................................ 3 – 28

Ɉɬɨɛɪɚɠɟɧɢɟ ɫɨɫɬɨɹɧɢɹ ɩɪɢɟɦɚ ɫɩɭɬɧɢɤɨɜɵɯ ɫɢɝɧɚɥɨɜ.................................... 3 – 30

ɂɧɮɨɪɦɚɰɢɹ ɨ ɫɩɭɬɧɢɤɚɯ........................................................................... 3 – 30

ȼɢɞ ɧɚ ɧɟɛɨɫɜɨɞ.......................................................................................... 3 – 34

Ɂɚɩɨɦɢɧɚɧɢɟ ɩɪɟɞɢɫɬɨɪɢɢ ɩɨɥɭɱɟɧɧɵɯ ɫɢɝɧɚɥɨɜ................................... 3 – 36

ɇɚɫɬɪɨɣɤɚ ɩɨɪɬɨɜ.................................................................................................... 3 – 37

ɍɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɢ ɩɨɫɥɟɞɨɜɚɬɟɥɶɧɵɯ ɩɨɪɬɨɜ........................................................ 3 – 37

ɍɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɢ ɩɨɪɬɚ ETHERNET..................................................................... 3 – 39

ɍɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɢ IP.................................................................................... 3 – 39

ɍɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɢ Telnet.............................................................................. 3 – 41

ɍɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɢ FTP................................................................................. 3 – 43

Ɉɬɨɛɪɚɠɟɧɢɟ ɢ ɪɚɛɨɬɚ ɫ ɮɚɣɥɨɜɨɣ ɢɧɮɨɪɦɚɰɢɟɣ............................................... 3 – 45

Ɉɬɨɛɪɚɠɟɧɢɟ ɮɚɣɥɨɜɵɯ ɞɚɧɧɵɯ................................................................ 3 – 45

Ʉɨɩɢɪɨɜɚɧɢɟ ɮɚɣɥɚ ɜɨ ɜɧɟɲɧɸɸ ɩɚɦɹɬɶ................................................. 3 – 47

ɍɞɚɥɟɧɢɟ ɮɚɣɥɚ ɢɡ ɩɚɦɹɬɢ......................................................................... 3 – 49

Ɏɨɪɦɚɬɢɪɨɜɚɧɢɟ ɜɧɟɲɧɟɣ ɩɚɦɹɬɢ (ɤɨɦɩɚɤɬ – ɮɥɷɲ ɤɚɪɬɵ)................... 3 – 51

ȼɵɯɨɞ NMEA........................................................................................................... 3 – 53

Ɉɬɨɛɪɚɠɟɧɢɟ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɧɨɣ ɢɧɮɨɪɦɚɰɢɢ.................................................................. 3 – 54

ɋɢɫɬɟɦɧɚɹ ɢɧɮɨɪɦɚɰɢɹ.............................................................................. 3 – 54

ɂɧɮɨɪɦɚɰɢɹ ɨ ɜɚɪɢɚɧɬɚɯ ɩɪɨɝɪɚɦɦɧɨɝɨ ɨɛɟɫɩɟɱɟɧɢɹ............................ 3 – 56

ɍɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɢ................................................................................................................. 3 – 57

Ɋɟɝɭɥɢɪɨɜɤɚ ɤɨɧɬɪɚɫɬɧɨɫɬɢ ɞɢɫɩɥɟɹ......................................................... 3 – 57

Ɋɟɝɭɥɢɪɨɜɤɚ ɩɨɞɫɜɟɬɤɢ ɞɢɫɩɥɟɹ................................................................. 3 – 58

ɇɚɫɬɪɨɣɤɚ ɨɛɨɝɪɟɜɚɬɟɥɹ ɞɢɫɩɥɟɹ............................................................... 3 – 60

Ɋɟɠɢɦ ɬɟɪɦɢɧɚɥɚ..................................................................................................... 3 – 61

ɉɟɪɟɡɚɝɪɭɡɤɚ ɷɧɟɪɝɨɧɟɡɚɜɢɫɢɦɨɣ ɈɁɍ (NVRAM) .............................................. 3 – 63

ȽɅȺȼȺ 4

ɍɩɪɚɜɥɟɧɢɟ ɞɚɧɧɵɦɢ…...............................................................................................

Ⱥɜɬɨɦɚɬɢɱɟɫɤɨɟ ɩɪɢɫɜɨɟɧɢɟ ɢɦɟɧɢ ɮɚɣɥɭ ɞɚɧɧɵɯ............................................. 4 – 1

ɉɟɪɟɡɚɝɪɭɡɤɚ ɮɚɣɥɨɜ ɞɚɧɧɵɯ................................................................................. 4 – 2

ɉɪɢɦɟɱɚɧɢɹ ɩɨ ɨɝɪɚɧɢɱɟɧɢɹɦ COCOM 4 – 3

4 – 1

III

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ȽɅȺȼȺ 5

ɍɫɬɪɚɧɟɧɢɟ ɧɟɢɫɩɪɚɜɧɨɫɬɟɣ…................................................................................

ɋɨɨɛɳɟɧɢɹ ɨɛ ɨɲɢɛɤɚɯ....................................................................................... 5 – 1

ɉɨɥɭɱɟɧɢɟ ɬɟɯɧɢɱɟɫɤɨɣ ɩɨɦɨɳɢ........................................................................ 5 – 3

Ɍɟɥɟɮɨɧ..................................................................................................... 5 – 3

E – mail....................................................................................................... 5 – 3

ȼɟɛɫɚɣɬ...................................................................................................... 5 – 3

ɉɊɂɅɈɀȿɇɂȿ Ⱥ

Ɇɟɪɵ ɩɪɟɞɨɫɬɨɪɨɠɧɨɫɬɢ…......................................................................................

Ɉɫɧɨɜɧɵɟ ɦɟɪɵ ɩɪɟɞɨɫɬɨɪɨɠɧɨɫɬɢ................................................................... A – 1

Ɇɟɪɵ ɩɪɟɞɨɫɬɨɪɨɠɧɨɫɬɢ ɜ ɪɚɛɨɬɟ..................................................................... A – 3

ɉɊɂɅɈɀȿɇɂȿ ȼ

ɋɩɟɰɢɮɢɤɚɰɢɹ…........................................................................................................

ɋɩɟɰɢɮɢɤɚɰɢɹ ɩɪɢɟɦɧɢɤɚ GB – 1000................................................................ B – 1

Ʉɨɧɮɢɝɭɪɚɰɢɹ ɩɨɪɬɨɜ.......................................................................................... B – 5

ɉɨɫɥɟɞɨɜɚɬɟɥɶɧɵɣ ɩɨɪɬ (RS – 232C) .................................................... B – 5

ɉɨɪɬ ɜɧɟɲɧɟɝɨ ɩɢɬɚɧɢɹ........................................................................... B – 7

ɉɨɪɬ USB................................................................................................... B – 8

ɉɨɪɬ Ethernet............................................................................................. B – 8

Ⱥɧɬɟɧɧɚ................................................................................................................. B – 9

Ȼɚɬɚɪɟɹ BT – 60Q.................................................................................................. B – 10

ɉɚɪɚɦɟɬɪɵ ɟɦɤɨɫɬɢ ɛɚɬɚɪɟɢ BT – 60Q................................................... B – 10

ɍɫɥɨɜɢɹ ɯɪɚɧɟɧɢɹ..................................................................................... B – 11

ɉɚɪɚɦɟɬɪɵ ɡɚɪɹɞɚ ɢ ɪɚɡɪɹɞɚ.................................................................... B – 11

Ɂɚɪɹɞɧɨɟ ɭɫɬɪɨɣɫɬɜɨ ȼɋ – 29.............................................................................. B – 11

Ⱥɞɚɩɬɟɪ ɩɢɬɚɧɢɹ.................................................................................................. B – 12

5 – 1

A – 1

B – 1

ɉɊɂɅɈɀȿɇɂȿ ɋ

ɋɬɚɧɞɚɪɬɵ NMEA......................................................................................................

C – 1

Ɏɨɪɦɚɬ NMEA ɫɨɨɛɳɟɧɢɣ................................................................................. C – 1

ɉɨɥɹ........................................................................................................... C – 2

ɉɨɞɞɟɪɠɢɜɚɟɦɵɟ ɫɨɨɛɳɟɧɢɹ.............................................................................. C – 3

ɋɨɨɛɳɟɧɢɟ GGA................................................................................................... C – 3

ɋɨɨɛɳɟɧɢɟ GLL................................................................................................... C – 5

ɋɨɨɛɳɟɧɢɟ GNS................................................................................................... C – 6

ɋɨɨɛɳɟɧɢɟ GRS................................................................................................... C – 8

ɋɨɨɛɳɟɧɢɟ GSA................................................................................................... C – 9

ɋɨɨɛɳɟɧɢɟ GST.................................................................................................... C – 10

ɋɨɨɛɳɟɧɢɟ GSV................................................................................................... C – 10

ɋɨɨɛɳɟɧɢɟ HDT................................................................................................... C – 11

ɋɨɨɛɳɟɧɢɟ RMS................................................................................................... C – 12

ɋɨɨɛɳɟɧɢɟ VTG................................................................................................... C – 13

ɋɨɨɛɳɟɧɢɟ ZDA................................................................................................... C – 14

ɉɊɂɅɈɀȿɇɂȿ D

Ƚɚɪɚɧɬɢɣɧɵɟ ɨɛɹɡɚɬɟɥɶɫɬɜɚ....................................................................................

D – 1

IV ____________________________________________________________

Topcon Ɋɭɤɨɜɨɞɫɬɜɨ ɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɬɟɥɹ GB-1000

Ɉɬɤɥɨɧɟɧɢɟ ɝɚɪɚɧɬɢɢ

Ɉɬɤɥɨɧɟɧɢɟ ɝɚɪɚɧɬɢɢ

Ɂɚ ɢɫɤɥɸɱɟɧɢɟɦ ɝɚɪɚɧɬɢɣɧɵɯ ɨɛɹɡɚɬɟɥɶɫɬɜ, ɩɪɢɜɟɞɟɧɧɵɯ ɜ
ɉɪɢɥɨɠɟɧɢɢ, ɢɥɢ ɝɚɪɚɧɬɢɣɧɨɦ ɬɚɥɨɧɟ ɤɨɬɨɪɵɣ ɩɪɢɞɚɟɬɫɹ ɤ
ɩɪɢɛɨɪɭ, ɞɚɧɧɨɟ ɪɭɤɨɜɨɞɫɬɜɨ ɢ ɩɪɢɟɦɧɢɤ ɩɨɫɬɚɜɥɹɸɬɫɹ «ɬɚɤ ɤɚɤ
ɟɫɬɶ». Ʉɚɤɢɟ ɥɢɛɨ ɞɪɭɝɢɟ ɝɚɪɚɧɬɢɢ ɨɬɫɭɬɫɬɜɭɸɬ. Ɏɢɪɦɚ TPS
ɨɬɤɥɨɧɹɟɬ ɥɸɛɭɸ ɩɪɟɞɩɨɥɚɝɚɟɦɭɸ ɝɚɪɚɧɬɢɸ, ɝɨɞɧɨɫɬɶ ɞɥɹ
ɩɪɨɞɚɠɢ ɢɥɢ ɫɨɨɬɜɟɬɫɬɜɢɟ ɞɥɹ ɤɚɤɨɝɨ ɥɢɛɨ ɤɨɧɤɪɟɬɧɨɝɨ
ɩɪɢɦɟɧɟɧɢɹ ɢɥɢ ɰɟɥɟɜɨɝɨ ɧɚɡɧɚɱɟɧɢɹ. Ɏɢɪɦɚ TPS ɢɟɟ
ɞɢɫɬɪɢɛɶɸɬɨɪɵ ɧɟ ɧɟɫɭɬ
ɢɥɢ ɪɟɞɚɤɰɢɨɧɧɵɟ ɨɝɪɟɯɢ ɢɥɢ ɩɪɨɩɭɫɤɢ, ɫɨɞɟɪɠɚɳɢɟɫɹ ɜ ɬɟɤɫɬɟ;
ɧɢ ɡɚ ɩɨɛɨɱɧɵɟ ɢɥɢ ɤɨɫɜɟɧɧɵɟ ɭɛɵɬɤɢ, ɹɜɢɜɲɢɟɫɹ ɪɟɡɭɥɶɬɚɬɨɦ
ɩɪɟɞɨɫɬɚɜɥɟɧɢɹ, ɤɚɱɟɫɬɜɨɦ ɢɥɢ ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɧɢɟɦ ɞɚɧɧɨɝɨ
ɦɚɬɟɪɢɚɥɚ ɢɥɢ ɩɪɢɟɦɧɢɤɚ. Ʉ ɬɚɤɢɦ ɨɬɤɥɨɧɹɟɦɵɦ ɭɛɵɬɤɚɦ
ɨɬɧɨɫɹɬɫɹ, ɧɨ ɧɟ ɩɨɥɧɨɫɬɶɸ ɢɫɱɟɪɩɵɜɚɸɬ ɢɯ ɩɟɪɟɱɟɧɶ, ɩɨɬɟɪɢ
ɜɪɟɦɟɧɢ, ɩɨɬɟɪɹ ɢɥɢ ɩɨɪɱɚ ɞɚɧɧɵɯ, ɭɩɭɳɟɧɧɵɟ ɜɵɝɨɞɚ, ɷɤɨɧɨɦɢɹ
ɢɥɢ ɞɨɯɨɞɵ, ɚ ɬɚɤɠɟ ɩɨɬɟɪɢ ɨɬ ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɧɢɹ ɩɪɢɛɨɪɚ.
Ⱦɨɩɨɥɧɢɬɟɥɶɧɨ, ɮɢɪɦɚ TPS ɧɟ ɧɟɫɟɬ ɧɢɤɚɤɨɣ ɨɬɜɟɬɫɬɜɟɧɧɨɫɬɢ ɡɚ
ɭɛɵɬɤɢ ɢɥɢ ɢɡɞɟɪɠɤɢ, ɩɨɧɟɫɟɧɧɵɟ ɜ ɫɜɹɡɢ ɫ ɩɨɥɭɱɟɧɢɟɦ ɢ
ɡɚɦɟɧɨɣ ɩɪɢɛɨɪɚ ɢɥɢ ɩɪɨɝɪɚɦɦɧɨɝɨ ɨɛɟɫɩɟɱɟɧɢɹ, ɩɭɧɤɬɨɜ
ɩɚɬɟɧɬɧɨɣ ɮɨɪɦɭɥɵ, ɜɥɚɞɟɥɶɰɚɦɢ ɤɨɬɨɪɨɣ ɹɜɥɹɸɬɫɹ ɬɪɟɬɶɢ ɥɢɰɚ,
ɧɟɭɞɨɛɫɬɜɚ ɢɥɢ ɥɸɛɵɟ ɞɪɭɝɢɟ ɢɡɞɟɪɠɤɢ. ȼ ɥɸɛɨɦ ɫɥɭɱɚɟ ɮɢɪɦɚ
TPS ɧɟ ɛɭɞɟɬ ɧɟɫɬɢ ɧɢɤɚɤɨɣ ɨɬɜɟɬɫɬɜɟɧɧɨɫɬɢ ɡɚ ɭɛɵɬɤɢ ɢɥɢ ɡɚ ɱɬɨ
ɥɢɛɨ ɢɧɨɟ ɩɟɪɟɞ ȼɚɦɢ, ɞɪɭɝɢɦ ɥɢɰɨɦ ɢɥɢ ɨɪɝɚɧɢɡɚɰɢɟɣ ɫɜɟɪɯ
ɩɪɨɞɚɠɧɨɣ ɰɟɧɵ ɩɪɢɟɦɧɢɤɚ.

ɧɢɤɚɤɨɣ ɨɬɜɟɬɫɬɜɟɧɧɨɫɬɢ ɡɚ ɬɟɯɧɢɱɟɫɤɢɟ

ȼɟɛɫɚɣɬ; ɞɪɭɝɢɟ ɩɨɥɨɠɟɧɢɹ –

ȼɟɛ-ɫɚɣɬɟ ɮɢɪɦɵ TPS (ɢɥɢ ɥɸɛɨɦ ɞɪɭɝɨɦ ɜɟɛɫɚɣɬɟ), ɜ ɥɸɛɨɦ ɞɪɭɝɨɦ
ɪɟɤɥɚɦɧɨɦ ɦɚɬɟɪɢɚɥɟ ɢɥɢ ɥɢɬɟɪɚɬɭɪɟ ɮɢɪɦɵ TPS, ɥɢɛɨ ɜɵɫɤɚɡɚɧɧɚɹ
ɫɨɬɪɭɞɧɢɤɨɦ ɢɥɢ ɧɟɡɚɜɢɫɢɦɵɦ ɩɨɫɬɚɜɳɢɤɨɦ TPS, ɧɟ ɦɟɧɹɟɬ ɞɚɧɧɵɯ ɭɫɥɨɜɢɣ
ɢ ɩɨɥɨɠɟɧɢɣ (ɜɤɥɸɱɚɹ ɥɢɰɟɧɡɢɸ ɧɚ ɩɪɨɝɪɚɦɦɧɨɟ ɨɛɟɫɩɟɱɟɧɢɟ, ɝɚɪɚɧɬɢɢ ɢ
ɨɝɪɚɧɢɱɟɧɢɹ ɨɬɜɟɬɫɬɜɟɧɧɨɫɬɢ).

ɇɢɤɚɤɚɹ ɮɨɪɦɭɥɢɪɨɜɤɚ, ɫɨɞɟɪɠɚɳɚɹɫɹ ɧɚ

Ȼɟɡɨɩɚɫɧɨɫɬɶ – ɇɟɩɪɚɜɢɥɶɧɨɟ ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɧɢɟ ɩɪɢɟɦɧɢɤɚ ɦɨɠɟɬ
ɩɪɢɜɟɫɬɢ ɤ ɧɚɧɟɫɟɧɢɸ ɬɪɚɜɦ ɥɸɞɹɦ ɢɥɢ ɩɨɜɪɟɠɞɟɧɢɸ ɢɦɭɳɟɫɬɜɚ ɢ/ɢɥɢ
ɨɬɤɚɡɭ ɢɡɞɟɥɢɹ. ɉɪɢɟɦɧɢɤ ɞɨɥɠɟɧ ɩɨɞɥɟɠɚɬɶ ɪɟɦɨɧɬɭ ɬɨɥɶɤɨ ɜ
ɫɩɟɰɢɚɥɢɡɢɪɨɜɚɧɧɵɯ ɝɚɪɚɧɬɢɣɧɵɯ ɫɟɪɜɢɫɧɵɯ ɰɟɧɬɪɚɯ. ɉɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɬɟɥɢ
ɞɨɥɠɧɵ ɩɪɨɫɦɨɬɪɟɬɶ ɢ ɜɧɢɦɚɬɟɥɶɧɨ ɨɡɧɚɤɨɦɢɬɶɫɹ ɫ ɩɪɟɞɭɩɪɟɠɞɟɧɢɹɦɢ
ɩɨ ɛɟɡɨɩɚɫɧɨɫɬɢ ɜ ɉɪɢɥɨɠɟɧɢɢ B.

IX

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ɉɪɟɞɢɫɥɨɜɢɟ

Ɋɚɡɧɨɟ – ȼɵɲɟɢɡɥɨɠɟɧɧɵɟ ɭɫɥɨɜɢɹ ɢ ɩɨɥɨɠɟɧɢɹ ɦɨɝɭɬ ɛɵɬɶ ɢɫɩɪɚɜɥɟɧɵ,

ɢɡɦɟɧɟɧɵ, ɡɚɦɟɧɟɧɵ ɢɥɢ ɨɬɦɟɧɟɧɵ ɮɢɪɦɨɣ TPS ɜ ɥɸɛɨɟ ɜɪɟɦɹ.

ɇɨɪɦɚɬɢɜɧɚɹ ɢɧɮɨɪɦɚɰɢɹ

ȼ ɫɥɟɞɭɸɳɟɦ ɪɚɡɞɟɥɟ ɫɨɞɟɪɠɢɬɫɹ ɢɧɮɨɪɦɚɰɢɹ ɨ ɫɨɨɬɜɟɬɫɬɜɢɢ ɞɚɧɧɨɝɨ
ɢɡɞɟɥɢɹ ɫ ɨɮɢɰɢɚɥɶɧɵɦɢ ɧɨɪɦɚɬɢɜɧɵɦɢ ɬɪɟɛɨɜɚɧɢɹɦɢ.

ɋɨɨɬɜɟɬɫɬɜɢɟ ɫ ɬɪɟɛɨɜɚɧɢɹɦɢ ȿɜɪɨɩɟɣɫɤɨɝɨ
ɫɨɨɛɳɟɫɬɜɚ

Ɇɵ, ɤɨɪɩɨɪɚɰɢɹ Topcon ɡɚɹɜɥɹɟɦ ɫɨɨɬɜɟɬɫɬɜɢɟ ɫ ɬɪɟɛɨɜɚɧɢɹɦɢ ȿɋ ɞɥɹ
ɧɢɠɟɨɡɧɚɱɟɧɧɨɝɨ ɢɡɞɟɥɢɹ:

ɂɞɟɧɬɢɮɢɤɚɰɢɹ ɢɡɞɟɥɢɹ:

Ɍɨɪɝɨɜɚɹ ɦɚɪɤɚ: Topcon
Ɇɨɞɟɥɶ/Ɍɢɩ: GB-1000, ɝɟɨɞɟɡɢɱɟɫɤɢɣ ɩɪɢɟɦɧɢɤ

ɇɨɦɟɪ ɦɨɞɟɥɢ: 01-830401
ɂɡɝɨɬɨɜɢɬɟɥɶ:
ɇɚɢɦɟɧɨɜɚɧɢɟ: Topcon Positioning System
Ⱥɞɪɟɫ: 5758 W. Las Positas Blvd., Pleasanton, CA 94588
ɋɬɪɚɧɚ: ɋɒȺ
Ɍɟɥ. 925-460-1300 Ɏɚɤɫ: 925-460-1336

ɂɫɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɧɧɵɟ ɫɬɚɧɞɚɪɬɵ:

EN 55024:1998, EN 55022/1997 ɤɥɚɫɫ Ⱥ

EN 60950:2000

ɋɪɟɞɫɬɜɚ ɩɨɞɬɜɟɪɠɞɟɧɢɹ ɫɨɨɬɜɟɬɫɬɜɢɹ:

ɂɡɞɟɥɢɟ ɧɚɯɨɞɢɬɫɹ ɜ ɫɨɨɬɜɟɬɫɬɜɢɢ ɫ Ⱦɢɪɟɤɬɢɜɨɣ 89/336/EEɋ, ɱɬɨ
ɩɨɞɬɜɟɪɠɞɚɟɬɫɹ ɪɟɡɭɥɶɬɚɬɚɦɢ ɢɫɩɵɬɚɧɢɣ ɫ ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɧɢɟɦ
ɝɚɪɦɨɧɢɡɢɪɨɜɚɧɧɵɯ ɫɬɚɧɞɚɪɬɨɜ ɜ ɫɨɨɬɜɟɬɫɬɜɢɢ ɫɨ ɫɬɚɬɶɟɣ 10 (1)
Ⱦɢɪɟɤɬɢɜɵ.

X

________________________________________________________

Topcon Ɋɭɤɨɜɨɞɫɬɜɨ ɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɬɟɥɹ GB-1000

ɍɫɥɨɜɧɵɟ ɨɛɨɡɧɚɱɟɧɢɹ, ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɭɟɦɵɟ ɜ Ɋɭɤɨɜɨɞɫɬɜɟ

ɍɫɥɨɜɧɵɟ ɨɛɨɡɧɚɱɟɧɢɹ, ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɭɟɦɵɟ ɜ Ɋɭɤɨɜɨɞɫɬɜɟ

ȼ ɞɚɧɧɨɦ ɪɭɤɨɜɨɞɫɬɜɟ ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɭɸɬɫɹ ɫɥɟɞɭɸɳɢɟ ɭɫɥɨɜɧɵɟ ɨɛɨɡɧɚɱɟɧɢɹ:

Ɉɛɨɡɧɚɱɟɧɢɹ Ɉɩɢɫɚɧɢɹ

ENT

ɇɚɠɦɢɬɟ ɤɥɚɜɢɲɭ ENT (Enter)

ɋɈȼȿɌ

Ⱦɨɩɨɥɧɢɬɟɥɶɧɚɹ ɢɧɮɨɪɦɚɰɢɹ, ɤɨɬɨɪɚɹ ɦɨɠɟɬ ɩɨɦɨɱɶ
ȼɚɦ ɩɪɢ ɤɨɧɮɢɝɭɪɢɪɨɜɚɧɢɢ, ɨɛɫɥɭɠɢɜɚɧɢɢ ɢ ɧɚɫɬɪɨɣɤɟ
ɫɢɫɬɟɦɵ

ɉɊɂɆȿɑȺɇɂȿ

Ⱦɨɩɨɥɧɢɬɟɥɶɧɚɹ ɢɧɮɨɪɦɚɰɢɹ ɨ ɮɚɤɬɨɪɚɯ, ɤɨɬɨɪɵɟ
ɦɨɝɭɬ ɨɤɚɡɚɬɶ ɜɥɢɹɧɢɟ ɧɚ ɪɚɛɨɬɭ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɵ, ɟɟ
ɬɟɯɧɢɱɟɫɤɢɟ ɯɚɪɚɤɬɟɪɢɫɬɢɤɢ, ɪɟɡɭɥɶɬɚɬɵ ɢɡɦɟɪɟɧɢɣ
ɢɥɢ ɥɢɱɧɭɸ ɛɟɡɨɩɚɫɧɨɫɬɶ.

ɉɊȿȾɈɋɌȿɊȿɀȿɇɂȿ

ɍɜɟɞɨɦɥɟɧɢɟ ɨ ɬɨɦ, ɱɬɨ ɞɟɣɫɬɜɢɟ ɦɨɠɟɬ ɨɤɚɡɚɬɶ
ɧɟɛɥɚɝɨɩɪɢɹɬɧɨɟ ɜɨɡɞɟɣɫɬɜɢɟ ɧɚ ɪɚɛɨɬɭ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɵ, ɟɟ
ɬɟɯɧɢɱɟɫɤɢɟ ɯɚɪɚɤɬɟɪɢɫɬɢɤɢ, ɰɟɥɨɫɬɧɨɫɬɶ ɞɚɧɧɵɯ ɢɥɢ
ɥɢɱɧɨɟ ɡɞɨɪɨɜɶɟ.

ɉɊȿȾɍɉɊȿɀȾȿɇɂȿ

ɍɜɟɞɨɦɥɟɧɢɟ ɨ ɬɨɦ, ɱɬɨ ɞɟɣɫɬɜɢɟ ɩɪɢɜɟɞɟɬ ɤ
ɩɨɜɪɟɠɞɟɧɢɸ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɵ, ɩɨɬɟɪɟ ɞɚɧɧɵɯ, ɭɬɪɚɬɟ ɩɪɚɜɚ ɧɚ
ɝɚɪɚɧɬɢɣɧɵɣ ɪɟɦɨɧɬ ɢɥɢ ɧɚɧɟɫɟɧɢɸ ɜɪɟɞɚ ɥɢɱɧɨɦɭ
ɡɞɨɪɨɜɶɸ.

XI

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P/N 31-050402-01 www.topconpositioning.com

ɉɪɟɞɢɫɥɨɜɢɟ

Ɂɚɦɟɬɤɢ:

XII

________________________________________________________

Topcon Ɋɭɤɨɜɨɞɫɬɜɨ ɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɬɟɥɹ GB-1000

ȽɅȺȼȺ 1

ȼȼȿȾȿɇɂȿ

GB-1000 ɮɢɪɦɵ Topcon Positioning System (ɪɢɫ. 1-1) ɩɪɟɞɫɬɚɜɥɹɟɬ ɫɨɛɨɣ
ɞɜɭɯɱɚɫɬɨɬɧɵɣ GPS-ɩɪɢɟɦɧɢɤ, ɩɪɢɡɜɚɧɧɵɣ ɫɬɚɬɶ ɧɚɢɛɨɥɟɟ ɫɨɜɟɪɲɟɧɧɵɦ
ɩɪɢɟɦɧɢɤɨɦ ɧɚ ɪɵɧɤɟ ɝɟɨɞɟɡɢɱɟɫɤɨɣ ɚɩɩɚɪɚɬɭɪɵ. GB-1000 ɦɨɠɟɬ ɩɪɢɧɢɦɚɬɶ
ɢ ɨɛɪɚɛɚɬɵɜɚɬɶ ɫɩɭɬɧɢɤɨɜɵɟ ɧɚɜɢɝɚɰɢɨɧɧɵɟ ɫɢɝɧɚɥɵ ɧɚ ɱɚɫɬɨɬɚɯ L1 ɢ L2,
ɭɥɭɱɲɚɹ ɬɨɱɧɨɫɬɶ ɨɩɪɟɞɟɥɟɧɢɹ ɤɨɨɪɞɢɧɚɬ ɩɭɧɤɬɨɜ ɧɚɛɥɸɞɟɧɢɹ ɢ ɬɨɱɟɤ
ɦɟɫɬɨɩɨɥɨɠɟɧɢɹ. ɋɨɱɟɬɚɧɢɟ ɞɜɭɯɱɚɫɬɨɬɧɨɫɬɢ ɢ ɞɪɭɝɢɯ GPS ɮɭɧɤɰɢɣ ɜ ɷɬɨɣ
ɭɧɢɤɚɥɶɧɨɣ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɟ ɞɥɹ ɤɢɧɟɦɚɬɢɱɟɫɤɨɣ ɫɴɟɦɤɢ ɜ ɪɟɚɥɶɧɨɦ ɜɪɟɦɟɧɢ
ɨɛɟɫɩɟɱɢɜɚɟɬ ɨɞɢɧɚɤɨɜɭɸ ɬɨɱɧɨɫɬɶ ɧɚ ɤɨɪɨɬɤɢɯ ɢ ɞɥɢɧɧɵɯ ɛɚɡɨɜɵɯ ɥɢɧɢɹɯ.
ɇɟɤɨɬɨɪɵɟ ɞɪɭɝɢɟ ɨɫɨɛɟɧɧɨɫɬɢ, ɫɪɟɞɢ ɤɨɬɨɪɵɯ ɩɚɬɟɧɬɨɜɚɧɧɵɟ ɬɟɯɧɨɥɨɝɢɢ
ɫɧɢɠɟɧɢɹ ɜɥɢɹɧɢɹ ɦɧɨɝɨɥɭɱɟɜɨɫɬɢ (Advanced Multypath Reduction) ɢ
ɩɨɜɵɲɟɧɢɹ ɭɫɬɨɣɱɢɜɨɫɬɢ ɩɪɢɟɦɚ ɫɢɝɧɚɥɨɜ ɜ ɫɥɨɠɧɵɯ ɭɫɥɨɜɢɹɯ (Co-Op
Tracking). ɉɪɢɟɦɧɢɤ ɨɛɥɚɞɚɟɬ ɮɭɧɤɰɢɨɧɚɥɶɧɵɦɢ ɜɨɡɦɨɠɧɨɫɬɹɦɢ, ɬɨɱɧɨɫɬɶɸ,
ɨɩɟɪɚɬɢɜɧɨɣ ɝɨɬɨɜɧɨɫɬɶɸ ɢ ɰɟɥɨɫɬɧɨɫɬɶɸ, ɧɟɨɛɯɨɞɢɦɵɦɢ ɞɥɹ ɛɵɫɬɪɨɝɨ ɢ
ɥɟɝɤɨɝɨ ɫɛɨɪɚ ɞɚɧɧɵɯ.

Ɋɢɫ.1-1. ɉɪɢɟɦɧɢɤ GB-1000

1-1

________________________________________________________

P/N 31-050402-01 www.topconpositioning.com

ȼɜɟɞɟɧɢɟ

GB-1000 ɹɜɥɹɟɬɫɹ ɦɧɨɝɨɮɭɧɤɰɢɨɧɚɥɶɧɵɦ, ɦɧɨɝɨɰɟɥɟɜɵɦ ɩɪɢɟɦɧɢɤɨɦ,
ɩɪɟɞɧɚɡɧɚɱɟɧɧɵɦ ɞɥɹ ɬɨɱɧɵɯ ɝɟɨɞɟɡɢɱɟɫɤɢɯ ɢɡɦɟɪɟɧɢɣ. Ɉɛɨɪɭɞɨɜɚɧɢɟ,
ɩɨɞɫɢɫɬɟɦɵ, ɤɨɦɩɨɧɟɧɬɵ ɢ ɩɪɨɝɪɚɦɦɧɨɟ ɨɛɟɫɩɟɱɟɧɢɟ ɦɨɠɟɬ ɛɵɬɶ
ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɧɨ ɞɥɹ ɩɪɨɜɟɞɟɧɢɹ ɝɟɨɞɟɡɢɱɟɫɤɨɣ ɫɴɟɦɤɢ, ɫɬɪɨɢɬɟɥɶɫɬɜɚ,
ɤɨɦɦɟɪɱɟɫɤɢɯ ɤɚɪɬɨɝɪɚɮɢɱɟɫɤɢɯ ɪɚɛɨɬ, ɫɬɪɨɢɬɟɥɶɧɨɣ ɬɟɯɧɢɤɢ,
ɫɟɥɶɫɤɨɯɨɡɹɣɫɬɜɟɧɧɵɯ ɪɚɛɨɬ, ɬɪɟɛɭɸɳɢɯ ɜɵɫɨɤɨɣ ɬɨɱɧɨɫɬɢ, ɩɪɨɤɥɚɞɤɢ
ɧɚɡɟɦɧɵɯ ɬɪɭɛɨɩɪɨɜɨɞɨɜ, ɭɩɪɚɜɥɟɧɢɹ ɫɟɥɶɫɤɨɯɨɡɹɣɫɬɜɟɧɧɨɣ ɬɟɯɧɢɤɨɣ,
ɮɨɬɨɝɪɚɦɦɟɬɪɢɢ, ɝɢɞɪɨɝɪɚɮɢɱɟɫɤɢɯ ɪɚɛɨɬ ɢ ɥɸɛɨɣ ɞɟɹɬɟɥɶɧɨɫɬɢ, ɢɦɟɸɳɟɣ
ɨɬɧɨɲɟɧɢɟ ɤ ɜɵɲɟɩɟɪɟɱɢɫɥɟɧɧɵɦ ɜɢɞɚɦ ɪɚɛɨɬ.

Ƚɟɨɞɟɡɢɱɟɫɤɚɹ ɫɴɟɦɤɚ ɫ ɩɨɦɨɳɶɸ GPS

ȼ ɬɚɛɥɢɰɟ 1-1 ɭɤɚɡɚɧɵ ɦɟɬɨɞɵ ɝɟɨɞɟɡɢɱɟɫɤɨɣ ɫɴɟɦɤɢ ɢ ɬɢɩɢɱɧɵɟ ɫɢɬɭɚɰɢɢ
ɞɥɹ ɤɚɠɞɨɝɨ ɦɟɬɨɞɚ, ɤɨɬɨɪɵɣ ɪɟɚɥɢɡɭɟɬɫɹ ɫ GB-1000.

Ɍɚɛɥɢɰɚ 1-1 Ɇɟɬɨɞɵ ɝɟɨɞɟɡɢɱɟɫɤɢɯ ɫɴɟɦɨɤ, ɜɵɩɨɥɧɹɟɦɵɟ GB-1000

1-2

Ɇɟɬɨɞ ɝɟɨɞɟɡɢɱɟɫɤɨɣ

ɫɴɟɦɤɢ

ɋɬɚɬɢɱɟɫɤɚɹ ɫɴɟɦɤɚ Ʉɨɝɞɚ ɬɪɟɛɭɟɬɫɹ ɢɡɦɟɪɟɧɢɟ ɛɨɥɶɲɨɣ

ɛɚɡɨɜɨɣ ɥɢɧɢɢ ɢ/ɢɥɢ ɜɵɫɨɤɚɹ ɬɨɱɧɨɫɬɶ
Ȼɵɫɬɪɚɹ ɫɬɚɬɢɱɟɫɤɚɹ
ɫɴɟɦɤɚ

Ʉɢɧɟɦɚɬɢɱɟɫɤɚɹ ɫɴɟɦɤɚ
ɋɬɨɸ – ɂɞɭ (Stop and Go)

ɇɟɩɪɟɪɵɜɧɚɹ
ɤɢɧɟɦɚɬɢɱɟɫɤɚɹ ɫɴɟɦɤɚ
Ʉɢɧɟɦɚɬɢɱɟɫɤɚɹ ɫɴɟɦɤɚ ɜ
ɪɟɚɥɶɧɨɦ ɜɪɟɦɟɧɢ (RTK)

Ʉɨɝɞɚ ɬɪɟɛɭɟɬɫɹ ɜɵɫɨɤɚɹ ɬɨɱɧɨɫɬɶ ɧɚ

ɤɨɪɨɬɤɨɦ ɪɚɫɫɬɨɹɧɢɢ ɩɪɢ ɨɝɪɚɧɢɱɟɧɧɨɦ

ɜɪɟɦɟɧɢ ɪɚɛɨɬ

Ʉɨɝɞɚ ɬɪɟɛɭɟɬɫɹ ɩɪɨɜɟɞɟɧɢɟ ɧɚɛɥɸɞɟɧɢɣ

ɛɨɥɶɲɨɝɨ ɱɢɫɥɚ ɬɨɱɟɤ ɧɚ ɤɨɪɨɬɤɨɦ

ɪɚɫɫɬɨɹɧɢɢ ɩɪɢ ɨɝɪɚɧɢɱɟɧɧɨɦ ɜɪɟɦɟɧɢ

ɪɚɛɨɬ

Ⱦɢɧɚɦɢɱɟɫɤɚɹ ɬɨɩɨɝɪɚɮɢɱɟɫɤɚɹ ɫɴɟɦɤɚ

ȼɵɧɟɫɟɧɢɟ ɨɛɴɟɤɬɚ ɜ ɧɚɬɭɪɭ,

ɬɨɩɨɝɪɚɮɢɱɟɫɤɚɹ ɫɴɟɦɤɚ ɢ ɞɪɭɝɢɟ ɫɥɭɱɚɢ,

ɤɨɝɞɚ ɬɪɟɛɭɟɬɫɹ ɩɨɥɭɱɟɧɢɹ ɬɨɱɧɵɯ

ɤɨɨɪɞɢɧɚɬ ɛɨɥɶɲɨɝɨ ɱɢɫɥɚ ɬɨɱɟɤ ɜ

ɪɟɚɥɶɧɨɦ ɜɪɟɦɟɧɢ.

ɋɨɨɬɜɟɬɫɬɜɭɸɳɢɟ ɫɢɬɭɚɰɢɢ

Ƚɟɨɞɟɡɢɱɟɫɤɚɹ ɫɴɟɦɤɚ ɫ ɩɨɫɬɨɛɪɚɛɨɬɤɨɣ

ɉɪɢ ɝɟɨɞɟɡɢɱɟɫɤɨɣ ɫɴɟɦɤɟ ɫ ɩɨɫɬɨɛɪɚɛɨɬɤɨɣ ɩɪɨɢɡɜɨɞɢɬɫɹ ɡɚɩɢɫɶ ɞɚɧɧɵɯ
ɧɚɛɥɸɞɟɧɢɣ ɜɨ ɜɫɬɪɨɟɧɧɭɸ ɩɚɦɹɬɶ GB-1000, ɩɟɪɟɡɚɝɪɭɡɤɚ ɞɚɧɧɵɯ
ɧɚɛɥɸɞɟɧɢɣ ɜ ɤɨɦɩɶɸɬɟɪ ɫ ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɧɢɟɦ ɫɩɟɰɢɚɥɶɧɨɝɨ ɩɪɨɝɪɚɦɦɧɨɝɨ
ɨɛɟɫɩɟɱɟɧɢɹ ɞɥɹ ɡɚɝɪɭɡɤɢ (ɧɚɩɪɢɦɟɪ, Topcon Link) ɢ ɚɧɚɥɢɡɚ ɞɚɧɧɵɯ ɩɪɢ
ɩɨɦɨɳɢ ɩɪɨɝɪɚɦɦɧɨɝɨ ɨɛɟɫɩɟɱɟɧɢɹ ɞɥɹ ɩɨɫɬɨɛɪɚɛɨɬɤɢ ɞɥɹ ɩɨɥɭɱɟɧɢɹ
ɜɵɫɨɤɨɬɨɱɧɨɣ ɢɧɮɨɪɦɚɰɢɢ ɨ ɜɟɤɬɨɪɟ ɛɚɡɨɜɨɣ ɥɢɧɢɢ (ɧɚɩɪɢɦɟɪ, Topcon

Tools).

________________________________________________________

Topcon Ɋɭɤɨɜɨɞɫɬɜɨ ɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɬɟɥɹ GB-1000

Ƚɟɨɞɟɡɢɱɟɫɤɚɹ ɫɴɟɦɤɚ ɫ ɩɨɦɨɳɶɸ GPS

ɇɚɢɥɭɱɲɢɟ ɪɟɡɭɥɶɬɚɬɵ ɩɪɢ ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɧɢɢ ɩɨɫɬɨɛɪɚɛɨɬɤɢ ɞɚɸɬ ɫɥɟɞɭɸɳɢɟ
ɦɟɬɨɞɵ ɝɟɨɞɟɡɢɱɟɫɤɨɣ ɫɴɟɦɤɢ:

x ɋɬɚɬɢɱɟɫɤɚɹ ɫɴɟɦɤɚ
x Ȼɵɫɬɪɚɹ ɫɬɚɬɢɱɟɫɤɚɹ ɫɴɟɦɤɚ
x Ʉɢɧɟɦɚɬɢɱɟɫɤɚɹ ɫɴɟɦɤɚ ɋɬɨɸ – ɂɞɭ (Stop and Go)
x ɇɟɩɪɟɪɵɜɧɚɹ ɤɢɧɟɦɚɬɢɱɟɫɤɚɹ ɫɴɟɦɤɚ

ɋɥɟɞɭɟɬ ɩɨɦɧɢɬɶ, ɱɬɨ ɞɥɹ ɤɚɠɞɨɝɨ ɦɟɬɨɞɚ ɝɟɨɞɟɡɢɱɟɫɤɨɣ ɫɴɟɦɤɢ
ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɭɸɬɫɹ ɪɚɡɧɵɟ ɦɟɬɨɞɢɤɢ ɢ ɜɪɟɦɹ ɧɚɛɥɸɞɟɧɢɣ. ɂɦɟɸɬ ɦɟɫɬɨ ɢ ɞɪɭɝɢɟ
ɨɬɥɢɱɢɹ.

ɉɪɚɜɢɥɚ ɩɪɨɜɟɞɟɧɢɹ ɝɟɨɞɟɡɢɱɟɫɤɨɣ ɫɴɟɦɤɢ ɫ ɩɨɫɬɨɛɪɚɛɨɬɤɨɣ

ɉɪɢ ɩɪɨɜɟɞɟɧɢɢ ɝɟɨɞɟɡɢɱɟɫɤɨɣ ɫɴɟɦɤɢ ɞɥɹ ɩɨɫɬɨɛɪɚɛɨɬɤɢ ɧɟɨɛɯɨɞɢɦɨ
ɫɥɟɞɨɜɚɬɶ ɧɢɠɟɭɤɚɡɚɧɧɵɦ ɩɪɚɜɢɥɚɦ:
x ɩɪɢɟɦɧɢɤɢ, ɩɪɨɜɨɞɹɳɢɟ ɩɨɫɬɨɛɪɚɛɨɬɤɭ, ɞɨɥɠɧɵ ɪɚɛɨɬɚɬɶ

ɫɢɧɯɪɨɧɧɨ.

x ɩɪɢɟɦɧɢɤɢ, ɩɪɨɜɨɞɹɳɢɟ ɩɨɫɬɨɛɪɚɛɨɬɤɭ, ɞɨɥɠɧɵ ɪɚɛɨɬɚɬɶ ɫ

ɨɞɢɧɚɤɨɜɵɦɢ ɢɥɢ ɨɛɳɢɦɢ ɢɧɬɟɪɜɚɥɚɦɢ ɷɩɨɯ.

ɋɬɚɬɢɱɟɫɤɚɹ ɫɴɟɦɤɚ

ɋɬɚɬɢɱɟɫɤɚɹ ɫɴɟɦɤɚ ɹɜɥɹɟɬɫɹ ɧɚɢɛɨɥɟɟ ɬɨɱɧɵɦ ɦɟɬɨɞɨɦ
ɝɟɨɞɟɡɢɱɟɫɤɨɣ ɫɴɟɦɤɢ. ɉɪɢ ɫɬɚɬɢɱɟɫɤɨɣ ɫɴɟɦɤɟ ɚɧɬɟɧɧɚ
ɭɫɬɚɧɚɜɥɢɜɚɟɬɫɹ ɧɚɞ ɬɨɱɤɨɣ ɧɚ ɲɬɚɬɢɜɟ ɢɥɢ ɞɪɭɝɨɣ ɧɟɩɨɞɜɢɠɧɨɣ
ɩɨɞɫɬɚɜɤɟ. ɂɫɩɨɥɶɡɭɸɬɫɹ, ɩɨ ɤɪɚɣɧɟɣ ɦɟɪɟ, ɞɜɚ ɩɪɢɟɦɧɢɤɚ: ɨɞɢɧ ɧɚ
ɬɨɱɤɟ ɫ ɢɡɜɟɫɬɧɵɦɢ ɤɨɨɪɞɢɧɚɬɚɦɢ, ɚ ɞɪɭɝɨɣ – ɧɚ ɬɨɱɤɟ, ɤɨɨɪɞɢɧɚɬɵ
ɤɨɬɨɪɨɣ ɧɚɞɨ ɨɩɪɟɞɟɥɢɬɶ; ɧɚɛɥɸɞɟɧɢɹ ɩɪɨɜɨɞɹɬɫɹ ɫɢɧɯɪɨɧɧɨ ɫ
ɨɞɢɧɚɤɨɜɵɦɢ ɢɧɬɟɪɜɚɥɚɦɢ ɷɩɨɯ ɢ ɩɪɢ ɧɚɥɢɱɢɢ, ɩɨ ɤɪɚɣɧɟɣ ɦɟɪɟ,
ɱɟɬɵɪɟɯ «ɨɛɳɢɯ» ɫɩɭɬɧɢɤɚɯ.

ɏɨɬɹ ɫɬɚɬɢɱɟɫɤɚɹ ɫɴɟɦɤɚ ɢ ɹɜɥɹɟɬɫɹ ɧɚɢɛɨɥɟɟ ɬɨɱɧɵɦ ɦɟɬɨɞɨɦ
ɝɟɨɞɟɡɢɱɟɫɤɨɣ ɫɴɟɦɤɢ, ɨɧɚ ɬɪɟɛɭɟɬ ɢ ɧɚɢɛɨɥɶɲɟɟ ɜɪɟɦɹ ɧɚɛɥɸɞɟɧɢɣ.
ȼɪɟɦɹ ɫɟɚɧɫɚ ɨɛɵɱɧɨ ɫɨɫɬɚɜɥɹɟɬ ɨɤɨɥɨ ɨɞɧɨɝɨ ɱɚɫɚ; ɢɧɬɟɪɜɚɥɵ ɫɛɨɪɚ
ɞɚɧɧɵɯ ɞɥɹɬɫɹ 30 ɫɟɤɭɧɞ. ȼɪɟɦɹ ɫɟɚɧɫɚ ɧɚɛɥɸɞɟɧɢɣ, ɜɩɪɨɱɟɦ, ɦɨɠɟɬ
ɜɚɪɶɢɪɨɜɚɬɶɫɹ ɜ ɡɚɜɢɫɢɦɨɫɬɢ ɨɬ ɭɫɥɨɜɢɣ ɨɤɪɭɠɚɸɳɟɣ ɫɪɟɞɵ ɢ ɞɥɢɧɵ
ɛɚɡɨɜɨɣ ɥɢɧɢɢ.

ɇɟɫɦɨɬɪɹ ɧɚ ɬɨ, ɱɬɨ ɫɬɚɬɢɱɟɫɤɚɹ ɫɴɟɦɤɚ ɦɨɠɟɬ ɩɪɨɜɨɞɢɬɶɫɹ ɩɪɢ
ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɧɢɢ ɤɚɤ ɨɞɧɨ- ɬɚɤ ɢ ɞɜɭɯɱɚɫɬɨɬɧɵɯ ɢɡɦɟɪɟɧɢɹɯ

, ɞɥɹ
ɨɞɧɨɱɚɫɬɨɬɧɵɯ ɩɪɢɟɦɧɢɤɨɜ ɞɥɢɧɚ ɛɚɡɨɜɵɯ ɥɢɧɢɣ ɨɛɵɱɧɨ ɨɝɪɚɧɢɱɟɧɚ
10 ɤɦ. Ⱦɜɭɯɱɚɫɬɨɬɧɚɹ ɫɴɟɦɤɚ ɩɨɡɜɨɥɹɟɬ ɪɚɛɨɬɚɬɶ ɧɚ ɛɚɡɨɜɵɯ ɥɢɧɢɹɯ
ɞɥɢɧɨɣ ɛɨɥɟɟ 10 ɤɦ ɢ ɭɫɬɪɚɧɹɟɬ ɢɨɧɨɫɮɟɪɧɵɟ ɩɨɝɪɟɲɧɨɫɬɢ. Ⱦɥɹ
ɢɡɦɟɪɟɧɢɣ ɧɚ ɬɚɤɢɯ ɞɥɢɧɧɵɯ ɛɚɡɨɜɵɯ ɥɢɧɢɹɯ ɜɚɪɢɚɧɬ ɞɜɭɯɱɚɫɬɨɬɧɵɯ
ɢɡɦɟɪɟɧɢɣ ɩɪɨɫɬɨ ɧɟɨɛɯɨɞɢɦ.

1-3

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P/N 31-050402-01 www.topconpositioning.com

ȼɜɟɞɟɧɢɟ

ɋɬɚɬɢɱɟɫɤɚɹ ɫɴɟɦɤɚ ɬɪɟɛɭɟɬ ɫɢɧɯɪɨɧɧɵɯ ɧɚɛɥɸɞɟɧɢɣ, ɩɨ ɤɪɚɣɧɟɣ
ɦɟɪɟ, ɞɜɭɦɹ ɩɪɢɟɦɧɢɤɚɦɢ. Ⱦɥɹ ɭɜɟɥɢɱɟɧɢɹ ɷɮɮɟɤɬɢɜɧɨɫɬɢ ɪɚɛɨɬɵ
ɰɟɥɟɫɨɨɛɪɚɡɧɨ ɩɪɨɜɨɞɢɬɶ ɧɚɛɥɸɞɟɧɢɹ ɧɚ ɧɟɫɤɨɥɶɤɢɯ ɬɨɱɤɚɯ
ɨɞɧɨɜɪɟɦɟɧɧɨ, ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɭɹ ɞɥɹ ɫɴɟɦɤɢ ɫɨɨɬɜɟɬɫɬɜɟɧɧɨɟ ɤɨɥɢɱɟɫɬɜɨ
ɩɪɢɟɦɧɢɤɨɜ. ɋ ɩɨɦɨɳɶɸ ɩɪɨɝɪɚɦɦɧɨɝɨ ɨɛɟɫɩɟɱɟɧɢɹ ɞɥɹ
ɩɨɫɬɨɛɪɚɛɨɬɤɢ ȼɵ ɦɨɠɟɬɟ ɨɞɧɨɜɪɟɦɟɧɧɨ ɚɧɚɥɢɡɢɪɨɜɚɬɶ ɢ
ɨɛɪɚɛɚɬɵɜɚɬɶ ɞɚɧɧɵɟ ɧɟɫɤɨɥɶɤɢɯ ɩɪɢɟɦɧɢɤɨɜ.

ȼ ɫɪɚɜɧɟɧɢɢ ɫ ɞɪɭɝɢɦɢ ɦɟɬɨɞɚɦɢ ɝɟɨɞɟɡɢɱɟɫɤɨɣ ɫɴɟɦɤɢ, ɫɬɚɬɢɱɟɫɤɚɹ
ɫɴɟɦɤɚ ɬɪɟɛɭɟɬ ɛɨɥɶɲɟɣ ɩɪɨɞɨɥɠɢɬɟɥɶɧɨɫɬɢ ɫɟɚɧɫɚ ɧɚɛɥɸɞɟɧɢɣ.
ȼɦɟɫɬɟ ɫ ɬɟɦ ɧɚɞɨ ɨɬɦɟɬɢɬɶ, ɱɬɨ ɦɟɬɨɞ ɩɨɡɜɨɥɹɟɬ ɪɚɡɪɟɲɢɬɶ
ɫɨɩɭɬɫɬɜɭɸɳɢɟ ɢɡɦɟɪɟɧɢɹɦ ɩɪɨɛɥɟɦɵ, ɬɚɤɢɟ ɤɚɤ ɩɪɨɩɭɫɤ ɰɢɤɥɚ ɢ
ɦɧɨɝɨɥɭɱɟɜɨɫɬɶ, ɢ ɨɛɟɫɩɟɱɢɬɶ ɜɵɫɨɤɢɣ ɭɪɨɜɟɧɶ ɬɨɱɧɨɫɬɢ.

Ȼɵɫɬɪɚɹ ɫɬɚɬɢɱɟɫɤɚɹ ɫɴɟɦɤɚ

Ȼɵɫɬɪɚɹ ɫɬɚɬɢɱɟɫɤɚɹ ɫɴɟɦɤɚ ɜ ɡɧɚɱɢɬɟɥɶɧɨɣ ɦɟɪɟ ɬɨ ɠɟ ɫɚɦɨɟ, ɱɬɨ ɢ
ɫɬɚɬɢɱɟɫɤɚɹ ɫɴɟɦɤɚ ɡɚ ɬɟɦ ɢɫɤɥɸɱɟɧɢɟɦ, ɱɬɨ ɫɟɚɧɫ ɢɡɦɟɪɟɧɢɣ ɦɨɠɟɬ
ɩɪɨɜɨɞɢɬɶɫɹ ɡɚ ɛɨɥɟɟ ɤɨɪɨɬɤɢɣ ɩɟɪɢɨɞ ɜɪɟɦɟɧɢ ɢ ɬɪɟɛɭɟɬ
ɞɜɭɯɱɚɫɬɨɬɧɵɯ GPS-ɩɪɢɟɦɧɢɤɨɜ.

1-4

ȼ ɨɛɳɟɦ, ɛɵɫɬɪɚɹ ɫɬɚɬɢɱɟɫɤɚɹ ɫɴɟɦɤɚ ɹɜɥɹɟɬɫɹ ɷɮɮɟɤɬɢɜɧɨɣ ɩɪɢ
ɞɥɢɧɟ ɛɚɡɨɜɨɣ ɥɢɧɢɢ ɜ ɩɪɟɞɟɥɚɯ 10 ɤɦ, ɜɪɟɦɟɧɢ ɫɢɧɯɪɨɧɧɵɯ
ɧɚɛɥɸɞɟɧɢɣ ɨɤɨɥɨ 20 ɦɢɧɭɬ ɢ ɩɟɪɢɨɞɟ ɫɛɨɪɚ ɞɚɧɧɵɯ 15 ɫɟɤɭɧɞ.
Ɉɞɧɚɤɨ, ɷɮɮɟɤɬɢɜɧɚɹ ɞɥɢɧɚ ɛɚɡɨɜɨɣ ɥɢɧɢɢ ɢ ɜɪɟɦɹ ɫɟɚɧɫɚ ɦɨɠɟɬ
ɜɚɪɶɢɪɨɜɚɬɶɫɹ ɜ ɡɚɜɢɫɢɦɨɫɬɢ ɨɬ ɤɨɥɢɱɟɫɬɜɚ ɨɬɫɥɟɠɢɜɚɟɦɵɯ
ɫɩɭɬɧɢɤɨɜ, ɡɧɚɱɟɧɢɹ DOP (ɝɟɨɦɟɬɪɢɱɟɫɤɨɝɨ ɮɚɤɬɨɪɚ ɭɯɭɞɲɟɧɢɹ
ɬɨɱɧɨɫɬɢ), ɧɚɥɢɱɢɹ ɢɥɢ ɨɬɫɭɬɫɬɜɢɹ ɩɪɨɩɭɫɤɨɜ ɰɢɤɥɨɜ, ɜɥɢɹɧɢɹ
ɦɧɨɝɨɥɭɱɟɜɨɫɬɢ, ɚ ɬɚɤɠɟ ɞɪɭɝɢɯ ɮɚɤɬɨɪɨɜ ɢ ɜɧɟɲɧɢɯ ɭɫɥɨɜɢɣ.

Ȼɥɚɝɨɞɚɪɹ ɭɤɨɪɨɱɟɧɧɨɦɭ ɜɪɟɦɟɧɢ ɫɟɚɧɫɚ, ɷɮɮɟɤɬɢɜɧɨɫɬɶ ɪɚɛɨɬɵ ɜ
ɪɟɠɢɦɟ ɛɵɫɬɪɨɣ ɫɬɚɬɢɱɟɫɤɨɣ ɫɴɟɦɤɢ ɜɨɡɪɚɫɬɚɟɬ. ɋ ɞɪɭɝɨɣ ɫɬɨɪɨɧɵ
ɨɛɴɟɦ ɩɨɥɭɱɟɧɧɵɯ ɞɚɧɧɵɯ ɦɟɧɶɲɟ, ɱɟɦ ɩɪɢ ɫɬɚɬɢɱɟɫɤɨɣ ɫɴɟɦɤɟ, ɬɚɤ
ɱɬɨ ɬɨɱɧɨɫɬɶ ɢ ɧɚɞɟɠɧɨɫɬɶ ɪɟɡɭɥɶɬɚɬɨɜ ɢɡɦɟɪɟɧɢɣ ɦɨɠɟɬ ɨɤɚɡɚɬɶɫɹ
ɧɢɠɟ.

Ⱦɥɹ ɭɜɟɥɢɱɟɧɢɹ ɬɨɱɧɨɫɬɢ ɩɨɥɭɱɚɟɦɵɯ ɞɚɧɧɵɯ ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɭɣɬɟ
ɩɪɨɝɪɚɦɦɧɨɟ ɨɛɟɫɩɟɱɟɧɢɟ ɞɥɹ ɩɥɚɧɢɪɨɜɚɧɢɹ ɪɚɛɨɬ, ɱɬɨɛɵ
ɝɚɪɚɧɬɢɪɨɜɚɬɶ ɞɨɫɬɚɬɨɱɧɨɟ ɤɨɥɢɱɟɫɬɜɨ ɫɩɭɬɧɢɤɨɜ ɢ ɯɨɪɨɲɟɟ ɡɧɚɱɟɧɢɟ
DOP, ɚ ɬɚɤɠɟ ɞɪɭɝɢɟ ɨɩɬɢɦɚɥɶɧɵɟ ɭɫɥɨɜɢɹ ɧɚ ɩɟɪɢɨɞ ɢɡɦɟɪɟɧɢɣ.
Ɉɫɭɳɟɫɬɜɥɹɣɬɟ ɬɳɚɬɟɥɶɧɭɸ ɩɨɞɝɨɬɨɜɤɭ ɩɟɪɟɞ ɩɪɨɜɟɞɟɧɢɟɦ
ɢɡɦɟɪɟɧɢɣ.

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Topcon Ɋɭɤɨɜɨɞɫɬɜɨ ɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɬɟɥɹ GB-1000

Ƚɟɨɞɟɡɢɱɟɫɤɚɹ ɫɴɟɦɤɚ ɫ ɩɨɦɨɳɶɸ GPS

Ʉɢɧɟɦɚɬɢɱɟɫɤɚɹ ɫɴɟɦɤɚ

ɉɪɢ ɤɢɧɟɦɚɬɢɱɟɫɤɨɣ ɫɴɟɦɤɟ ɧɚ ɛɚɡɨɜɨɣ ɫɬɚɧɰɢɢ ɩɪɨɜɨɞɢɬɫɹ
ɫɬɚɬɢɱɟɫɤɚɹ ɫɴɟɦɤɚ ɜ ɬɨɱɧɨɫɬɢ ɤɚɤ ɷɬɨ ɨɩɢɫɚɧɨ ɞɥɹ ɦɟɬɨɞɚ
ɫɬɚɬɢɱɟɫɤɨɣ ɝɟɨɞɟɡɢɱɟɫɤɨɣ ɫɴɟɦɤɢ; ɩɪɢ ɷɬɨɦ ɩɨɞɜɢɠɧɚɹ ɫɬɚɧɰɢɹ
ɨɫɭɳɟɫɬɜɥɹɟɬ ɧɚɛɨɪ ɞɚɧɧɵɯ ɜɨ ɜɪɟɦɹ ɞɜɢɠɟɧɢɹ. Ɋɚɡɥɢɱɚɸɬ ɞɜɚ ɜɢɞɚ
ɤɢɧɟɦɚɬɢɱɟɫɤɨɣ ɫɴɟɦɤɢ: ɫ ɨɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɚɦɢ (Stop&Go) ɢ ɇɟɩɪɟɪɵɜɧɚɹ.

Ɍɚɤ ɠɟ ɤɚɤ ɢ ɩɪɢ ɫɬɚɬɢɱɟɫɤɨɣ ɫɴɟɦɤɟ, ɤɢɧɟɦɚɬɢɱɟɫɤɚɹ ɫɴɟɦɤɚ ɬɪɟɛɭɟɬ,
ɱɬɨɛɵ ɫɩɭɬɧɢɤɨɜɵɟ ɫɢɝɧɚɥɵ ɩɪɢɧɢɦɚɥɢɫɶ ɨɞɧɨɜɪɟɦɟɧɧɨ, ɩɨ ɤɪɚɣɧɟɣ
ɦɟɪɟ, ɞɜɭɦɹ ɩɪɢɟɦɧɢɤɚɦɢ, ɩɪɢɱɟɦ, ɧɟ ɦɟɧɟɟ ɱɟɬɵɪɟɯ ɫɩɭɬɧɢɤɨɜ ɛɵɥɨ
ɛɵ «ɨɛɳɢɦɢ». Ɉɞɢɧ ɢɡ ɩɪɢɟɦɧɢɤɨɜ ɪɚɛɨɬɚɟɬ ɜ ɤɚɱɟɫɬɜɟ ɛɚɡɨɜɨɣ
ɫɬɚɧɰɢɢ. Ɍɚɤ ɠɟ ɤɚɤ ɢ ɩɪɢ ɫɬɚɬɢɱɟɫɤɨɣ ɫɴɟɦɤɟ, ɷɬɚ ɫɬɚɧɰɢɹ
ɨɫɭɳɟɫɬɜɥɹɟɬ ɧɚɛɨɪ ɫɬɚɬɢɱɟɫɤɢɯ ɞɚɧɧɵɯ ɫ ɩɨɦɨɳɶɸ ɚɧɬɟɧɧɵ,
ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɥɟɧɧɨɣ ɧɚ ɲɬɚɬɢɜɟ ɢɥɢ ɞɪɭɝɨɣ ɧɟɩɨɞɜɢɠɧɨɣ ɩɨɞɫɬɚɜɤɟ. Ⱦɪɭɝɨɣ
ɩɪɢɟɦɧɢɤ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɥɟɧ ɧɚ ɩɨɞɜɢɠɧɨɦ ɨɫɧɨɜɚɧɢɢ ɢ ɩɪɨɜɨɞɢɬ ɧɚɛɨɪ
ɩɨɥɟɜɵɯ ɞɚɧɧɵɯ ɩɪɢ ɩɨɦɨɳɢ ɚɧɬɟɧɧɵ, ɡɚɤɪɟɩɥɟɧɧɨɣ ɧɚ ɜɟɲɤɟ ɢɥɢ
ɞɪɭɝɨɦ ɩɨɞɜɢɠɧɨɦ ɧɨɫɢɬɟɥɟ. Ʉɚɤ ɢ ɩɪɢ ɞɪɭɝɢɯ ɦɟɬɨɞɚɯ ɫɴɟɦɤɢ,
ɩɪɨɰɟɫɫ ɧɛɥɸɞɟɧɢɣ ɦɨɠɟɬ ɜɵɩɨɥɧɹɬɶɫɹ ɨɞɧɨɜɪɟɦɟɧɧɨ ɧɟɫɤɨɥɶɤɢɦɢ
ɩɨɞɜɢɠɧɵɦɢ ɩɪɢɟɦɧɢɤɚɦɢ ɢ ɨɞɧɨɣ ɨɛɳɟɣ ɛɚɡɨɜɨɣ ɫɬɚɧɰɢɟɣ.

ɉɪɢ ɤɢɧɟɦɚɬɢɱɟɫɤɨɣ ɫɴɟɦɤɟ ɜ ɪɟɠɢɦɟ ɋɬɨɸ - ɂɞɭ, ɩɨɜɬɨɪɧɨ
ɜɵɩɨɥɧɹɸɬɫɹ ɩɪɟɞɟɥɶɧɨ ɤɨɪɨɬɤɢɟ ɫɬɚɬɢɱɟɫɤɢɟ ɢɡɦɟɪɟɧɢɹ (ɩɪɢ
ɨɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɟ) ɢ ɢɡɦɟɪɟɧɢɹ ɜ ɩɪɨɰɟɫɫɟ ɞɜɢɠɟɧɢɹ, ɞɟɥɚɹ, ɬɚɤɢɦ ɨɛɪɚɡɨɦ,
ɜɨɡɦɨɠɧɵɦ ɫɴɟɦɤɭ ɜ ɛɨɥɶɲɨɝɨ ɤɨɥɢɱɟɫɬɜɚ ɨɩɪɟɞɟɥɹɟɦɵɯ ɬɨɱɟɤ. Ɍɚɤ
ɤɚɤ ɷɬɨɬ ɦɟɬɨɞ ɬɪɟɛɭɟɬ ɧɟɩɪɟɪɵɜɧɨɝɨ ɩɨɬɨɤɚ ɞɚɧɧɵɯ, ɤɨɧɬɪɨɥɢɪɭɣɬɟ
ɧɟɩɪɟɪɵɜɧɨɟ ɫɥɟɠɟɧɢɟ ɡɚ ɫɩɭɬɧɢɤɚɦɢ ɜ ɩɪɨɰɟɫɫɟ ɧɚɛɥɸɞɟɧɢɣ ɢ
ɛɟɫɩɟɪɟɛɨɣɧɭɸ ɡɚɩɢɫɶ ɞɚɧɧɵɯ ɜ ɩɪɨɰɟɫɫɟ ɞɜɢɠɟɧɢɹ. ɋɨɨɬɜɟɬɫɬɜɟɧɧɨ
ɫɬɪɟɦɢɬɟɫɶ ɤ ɧɚɢɛɨɥɟɟ ɛɥɚɝɨɩɪɢɹɬɧɵɦ ɭɫɥɨɜɢɹɦ ɧɚɛɥɸɞɟɧɢɣ. ɉɪɢ
ɤɢɧɟɦɚɬɢɱɟɫɤɨɣ ɫɴɟɦɤɟ ɜɪɟɦɹ ɫɬɚɬɢɱɟɫɤɨɝɨ ɨɬɪɟɡɤɚ ɢɡɦɟɪɟɧɢɣ
ɱɪɟɡɜɵɱɚɣɧɨ ɦɚɥɨ: ɤɚɤ ɩɪɚɜɢɥɨ, ɜɪɟɦɹ ɫɬɨɹɧɢɹ ɧɚ ɬɨɱɤɟ ɞɥɢɬɫɹ
ɩɨɪɹɞɤɚ ɨɞɧɨɣ ɦɢɧɭɬɵ ɢ ɫɨɞɟɪɠɢɬ 12 ɷɩɨɯ ɩɨ ɩɹɬɶ ɫɟɤɭɧɞ ɤɚɠɞɚɹ. ɑɟɦ
ɛɨɥɶɲɟ ɜɪɟɦɹ ɫɬɚɬɢɱɟɫɤɨɝɨ ɨɬɪɟɡɤɚ, ɬɟɦ ɜɵɲɟ ɛɭɞɟɬ ɬɨɱɧɨɫɬɶ
ɩɨɥɭɱɟɧɧɵɯ ɞɚɧɧɵɯ. Ⱥɧɚɥɢɬɢɱɟɫɤɢɟ ɪɟɡɭɥɶɬɚɬɵ, ɩɨɥɭɱɟɧɧɵɦ ɷɬɢɦ
ɦɟɬɨɞɨɦ, ɫɨɨɬɜɟɬɫɬɜɭɸɬ ɦɟɫɬɨɩɨɥɨɠɟɧɢɸ

, ɨɩɪɟɞɟɥɟɧɧɨɦɭ

ɫɬɚɬɢɱɟɫɤɢɦ ɦɟɬɨɞɨɦ.

ɇɟɩɪɟɪɵɜɧɚɹ ɤɢɧɟɦɚɬɢɱɟɫɤɚɹ ɫɴɟɦɤɚ ɩɪɟɞɫɬɚɜɥɹɟɬ ɫɨɛɨɣ ɦɟɬɨɞ
ɛɟɡɨɫɬɚɧɨɜɨɱɧɨɣ ɝɟɨɞɟɡɢɱɟɫɤɨɣ ɫɴɟɦɤɢ ɢ ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɭɟɬɫɹ ɞɥɹ
ɞɨɫɬɢɠɟɧɢɹ ɩɨɫɥɟɞɨɜɚɬɟɥɶɧɨɝɨ, ɜɵɫɨɤɨɬɨɱɧɨɝɨ ɨɩɪɟɞɟɥɟɧɢɹ ɬɨɱɟɤ
ɬɪɚɟɤɬɨɪɢɢ ɞɜɢɠɭɳɟɝɨɫɹ ɬɟɥɚ ɢ ɬ.ɞ. ɉɪɢ ɷɬɨɦ ɦɟɬɨɞɟ ɚɧɚɥɢɬɢɱɟɫɤɢɟ
ɪɟɡɭɥɶɬɚɬɵ ɩɨɥɭɱɚɸɬɫɹ ɞɥɹ ɤɚɠɞɨɝɨ ɢɧɬɟɪɜɚɥɚ ɜɪɟɦɟɧɢ ɷɩɨɯɢ.

1-5

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P/N 31-050402-01 www.topconpositioning.com

ȼɜɟɞɟɧɢɟ

Ʉɢɧɟɦɚɬɢɱɟɫɤɚɹ ɫɴɟɦɤɚ ɜ ɪɟɚɥɶɧɨɦ ɦɚɫɲɬɚɛɟ ɜɪɟɦɟɧɢ (RTɄ)

Ʉɢɧɟɦɚɬɢɱɟɫɤɚɹ ɫɴɟɦɤɚ ɜ ɪɟɚɥɶɧɨɦ ɦɚɫɲɬɚɛɟ ɜɪɟɦɟɧɢ (RTɄ) – ɷɬɨ ɦɟɬɨɞɢɤɚ
ɪɚɛɨɬ ɞɥɹ ɩɨɥɭɱɟɧɢɹ ɬɨɱɧɵɯ ɤɨɨɪɞɢɧɚɬ ɜ ɪɟɚɥɶɧɨɦ ɜɪɟɦɟɧɢ, ɢ ɬɪɟɛɭɟɬ
ɫɩɟɰɢɚɥɶɧɨɝɨ ɤɨɧɬɪɨɥɥɟɪɚ ɞɥɹ ɨɛɪɚɛɨɬɤɢ ɢ ɫɨɯɪɚɧɟɧɢɹ ɪɟɡɭɥɶɬɚɬɨɜ.

ɉɪɢ ɫɴɟɦɤɟ ɜ ɪɟɠɢɦɟ RTɄ ɬɚɤ ɠɟ, ɤɚɤ ɢ ɩɪɢ ɤɢɧɟɦɚɬɢɱɟɫɤɨɣ ɫɴɟɦɤɟ, ɨɞɢɧ
ɩɪɢɟɦɧɢɤ ɫɥɭɠɢɬ ɜ ɤɚɱɟɫɬɜɟ ɛɚɡɨɜɨɣ ɫɬɚɧɰɢɢ ɢ ɨɫɭɳɟɫɬɜɥɹɟɬ ɧɚɛɥɸɞɟɧɢɹ ɫ
ɚɧɬɟɧɧɨɣ, ɡɚɤɪɟɩɥɟɧɧɨɣ ɧɚ ɲɬɚɬɢɜɟ ɢɥɢ ɞɪɭɝɨɣ ɧɟɩɨɞɜɢɠɧɨɣ ɩɨɞɫɬɚɜɤɟ.
Ⱦɪɭɝɨɣ ɠɟ ɩɪɢɟɦɧɢɤ ɪɚɛɨɬɚɟɬ ɧɚ ɩɨɞɜɢɠɧɨɦ ɨɫɧɨɜɚɧɢɢ ɢ ɩɪɨɜɨɞɢɬ
ɢɡɦɟɪɟɧɢɹ ɫ ɚɧɬɟɧɧɨɣ ɧɚ ɜɟɲɤɟ ɢ ɩɟɪɟɦɟɳɚɟɦɨɣ ɩɨ ɨɩɪɟɞɟɥɹɟɦɵɦ ɬɨɱɤɚɦ.

ȼ ɨɬɥɢɱɢɢ ɨɬ ɤɢɧɟɦɚɬɢɱɟɫɤɨɣ ɫɴɟɦɤɢ ɫ ɩɨɫɬɨɛɪɚɛɨɬɤɨɣ, ɛɚɡɨɜɚɹ ɫɬɚɧɰɢɹ ɢ
ɩɨɞɜɢɠɧɵɣ ɩɪɢɟɦɧɢɤ, ɫɜɹɡɚɧɵ ɫ ɩɪɢ ɩɨɦɨɳɢ ɪɚɞɢɨɬɟɥɟɦɟɬɪɢɱɟɫɤɨɣ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɵ
ɢɥɢ ɞɪɭɝɨɣ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɵ ɫɜɹɡɢ. Ⱦɚɧɧɵɟ ɤɨɪɪɟɤɰɢɢ ɩɨ ɮɚɡɟ ɧɟɫɭɳɟɣ ɢ ɞɪɭɝɢɟ
ɞɚɧɧɵɟ, ɩɨɥɭɱɚɟɦɵɟ ɧɚ ɛɚɡɨɜɨɣ ɫɬɚɧɰɢɢ, ɩɟɪɟɞɚɸɬɫɹ ɧɚ ɩɨɞɜɢɠɧɵɣ
ɩɪɢɟɦɧɢɤ ɱɟɪɟɡ ɦɨɞɟɦ. Ȼɥɚɝɨɞɚɪɹ ɷɬɢɦ ɩɟɪɟɞɚɜɚɟɦɵɦ ɞɚɧɧɵɦ ɢ
ɫɨɛɫɬɜɟɧɧɵɦ ɞɚɧɧɵɦ, ɧɚ ɩɨɞɜɢɠɧɨɦ ɤɨɦɩɥɟɤɬɟ ɧɟɦɟɞɥɟɧɧɨ ɩɪɨɜɨɞɢɬɫɹ
ɚɧɚɥɢɡ ɞɚɧɧɵɯ ɩɨ ɛɚɡɨɜɨɣ ɥɢɧɢɢ ɢ ɫɪɚɡɭ ɜɵɞɚɸɬɫɹ ɪɟɡɭɥɶɬɚɬɵ ɜɵɱɢɫɥɟɧɢɣ.

Ⱦɥɹ ɩɪɨɜɟɞɟɧɢɹ ɝɟɨɞɟɡɢɱɟɫɤɨɣ ɫɴɟɦɤɢ ɜ ɪɟɠɢɦɟ RTK ɧɟɨɛɯɨɞɢɦɚ
ɢɧɢɰɢɚɥɢɡɚɰɢɹ ɤɨɧɬɪɨɥɥɟɪɚ, ɨɫɭɳɟɫɬɜɥɹɸɳɟɝɨ ɪɚɡɪɟɲɟɧɢɟ
ɧɟɨɞɧɨɡɧɚɱɧɨɫɬɢ. ȼ ɩɪɢɟɦɧɢɤɟ GB-1000 ɩɪɢɦɟɧɟɧɚ ɬɟɯɧɨɥɨɝɢɹ OTF (ɧɚ
ɥɟɬɭ), ɬɚɤ ɱɬɨ ɢɧɢɰɢɚɥɢɡɚɰɢɹ ɦɨɠɟɬ ɨɫɭɳɟɫɬɜɥɹɬɶɫɹ ɞɚɠɟ ɜ ɩɪɨɰɟɫɫɟ
ɞɜɢɠɟɧɢɹ.

Ɉɛɵɱɧɨ, OTF ɢɧɢɰɢɚɥɢɡɚɰɢɹ ɬɪɟɛɭɟɬ ɞɜɭɯɱɚɫɬɨɬɧɵɯ ɞɚɧɧɵɯ ɢ ɩɨ ɤɪɚɣɧɟɣ
ɦɟɪɟ ɧɚɥɢɱɢɹ ɩɹɬɢ ɫɩɭɬɧɢɤɨɜ. ɂɧɢɰɢɚɥɢɡɚɰɢɹ ɞɥɢɬɫɹ ɧɟ ɛɨɥɟɟ ɨɞɧɨɣ
ɦɢɧɭɬɵ.

1-6

________________________________________________________

Topcon Ɋɭɤɨɜɨɞɫɬɜɨ ɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɬɟɥɹ GB-1000

Ɂɧɚɤɨɦɫɬɜɨ ɫ ɩɪɢɛɨɪɨɦ

Ɂɧɚɤɨɦɫɬɜɨ ɫ ɩɪɢɛɨɪɨɦ

GB-1000 ɩɪɟɞɫɬɚɜɥɹɟɬ ɫɨɛɨɣ GPS-ɩɪɢɟɦɧɢɤ, ɤɨɬɨɪɵɣ ɩɪɟɞɧɚɡɧɚɱɟɧ ɞɥɹ
ɩɪɨɜɟɞɟɧɢɹ ɝɟɨɞɟɡɢɱɟɫɤɨɣ ɫɴɟɦɤɢ. ȼ ɡɚɜɢɫɢɦɨɫɬɢ ɨɬ ɜɚɪɢɚɧɬɨɜ ɩɪɨɝɪɚɦɦɧɨ­ɚɩɩɚɪɚɬɧɵɯ ɫɪɟɞɫɬɜ ɨɧ ɦɨɠɟɬ ɛɵɬɶ ɞɨɪɚɛɨɬɚɧ ɞɨ ɜɨɡɦɨɠɧɨɫɬɢ ɪɚɛɨɬɵ ɫ
ɞɜɭɯɱɚɫɬɨɬɧɵɦ ɫɢɝɧɚɥɨɦ ɢ ɫɢɝɧɚɥɚɦɢ ɨɬ ɫɩɭɬɧɢɤɨɜ GPS ɢ ȽɅɈɇȺɋɋ.
Ƚɪɚɮɢɱɟɫɤɢɣ ɠɢɞɤɨɤɪɢɫɬɚɥɥɢɱɟɫɤɢɣ ɞɢɫɩɥɟɣ ɢ ɮɭɧɤɰɢɨɧɚɥɶɧɵɟ ɤɥɚɜɢɲɢ
ɩɨɡɜɨɥɹɸɬ ɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɬɟɥɸ ɥɟɝɤɨ ɨɫɜɨɢɬɶ ɪɚɛɨɬɭ ɫ ɩɪɢɛɨɪɨɦ, ɩɪɨɜɨɞɢɬɶ
ɪɚɡɥɢɱɧɵɟ ɜɢɞɵ ɝɟɨɞɟɡɢɱɟɫɤɨɣ ɫɴɟɦɤɢ, ɤɨɧɬɪɨɥɢɪɨɜɚɬɶ ɪɚɛɨɱɢɟ ɭɫɥɨɜɢɹ ɢ
ɦɧɨɝɨɟ ɞɪɭɝɨɟ.
ȼ GB-1000 ɦɨɠɟɬ ɛɵɬɶ ɩɪɟɞɭɫɦɨɬɪɟɧɚ ɜɫɬɪɨɟɧɧɚɹ ɜɧɭɬɪɟɧɧɹɹ ɩɚɦɹɬɶ ɞɥɹ
ɡɚɩɢɫɢ ɞɚɧɧɵɯ ɫɴɟɦɤɢ, ɡɚɩɢɫɚɧɧɵɟ ɞɚɧɧɵɟ ɦɨɝɭɬ ɛɵɬɶ ɩɟɪɟɝɪɭɠɟɧɵ ɜ ɉɄ ɫ
ɩɨɦɨɳɶɸ USB, Ethernet ɢɥɢ RS232C ɩɨɪɬɨɜ. ɉɪɟɞɭɫɦɨɬɪɟɧ ɬɚɤɠɟ ɫɥɨɬ ɞɥɹ
ɤɨɦɩɚɤɬ ɮɥɷɲ-ɤɚɪɬɵ, ɫ ɩɨɦɨɳɶɸ ɤɨɬɨɪɨɣ ɦɨɠɧɨ ɤɨɩɢɪɨɜɚɬɶ ɞɚɧɧɵɟ ɢɡ
ɜɫɬɪɨɟɧɧɨɣ ɩɚɦɹɬɢ ɞɥɹ ɢɯ ɜɨɫɩɪɨɢɡɜɟɞɟɧɢɹ ɧɚ ɉɄ.
ɇɚ ɪɢɫɭɧɤɟ 1-2 ɩɪɟɞɫɬɚɜɥɟɧɵ ɜɨɡɦɨɠɧɵɟ ɤɨɧɮɢɝɭɪɚɰɢɢ GB-1000.

ɉɊɂɆȿɑȺɇɂȿ

ɉɨɪɹɞɨɤ ɫɨɟɞɢɧɟɧɢɣ ɩɨɫɥɟɞɨɜɚɬɟɥɶɧɨɝɨ ɩɨɪɬɚ,
ɩɪɟɞɫɬɚɜɥɟɧɧɵɣ ɧɚ ɪɢɫɭɧɤɟ 1-2 ɨɬɥɢɱɚɟɬɫɹ ɨɬ ɪɟɚɥɶɧɨ
ɫɭɳɟɫɬɜɭɸɳɟɝɨ.

Ⱦɥɹ ɩɨɞɪɨɛɧɨɝɨ ɨɡɧɚɤɨɦɥɟɧɢɹ ɫ ɰɨɤɨɥɟɜɤɨɣ
ɩɨɫɥɟɞɨɜɚɬɟɥɶɧɵɯ ɩɨɪɬɨɜ ɨɛɪɚɬɢɬɟɫɶ ɤ ɪɢɫɭɧɤɭ 1-3 ɧɚ
ɫɬɪɚɧɢɰɟ 1-10.

1-7

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ȼɜɟɞɟɧɢɟ

1-8

________________________________________________________

Topcon Ɋɭɤɨɜɨɞɫɬɜɨ ɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɬɟɥɹ GB-1000

Ɂɧɚɤɨɦɫɬɜɨ ɫ ɩɪɢɛɨɪɨɦ

ɉɪɢɟɦɧɢɤ GB-1000

Ɉɫɧɨɜɧɵɟ ɜɚɪɢɚɧɬɵ ɩɪɨɝɪɚɦɦɦɧɨ-ɚɩɩɚɪɚɬɧɨɝɨ ɨɛɟɫɩɟɱɟɧɢɹ ɜɤɥɸɱɚɸɬ
ɫɥɟɞɭɸɳɢɟ ɜɨɡɦɨɠɧɨɫɬɢ:
x Dual-frequency (Ⱦɜɭɯɱɚɫɬɨɬɧɵɣ) – ɞɚɟɬ ɜɨɡɦɨɠɧɨɫɬɶ ɪɚɛɨɬɵ ɩɨ

ɞɜɭɯɱɚɫɬɨɬɧɵɦ ɫɢɝɧɚɥɚɦ (L1 ɢ L2).

x GLONASS (ȽɅɈɇȺɋɋ) – ɞɚɟɬ ɜɨɡɦɨɠɧɨɫɬɶ ɪɚɛɨɬɵ ɩɨ ɫɢɝɧɚɥɚɦ ɨɬ

ɫɩɭɬɧɢɤɨɜ ȽɅɈɇȺɋɋ.

x (RTK) (Ʉɢɧɟɦɚɬɢɱɟɫɤɚɹ ɫɴɟɦɤɚ ɜ ɪɟɚɥɶɧɨɦ ɜɪɟɦɟɧɢ) – ɨɛɟɫɩɟɱɢɜɚɟɬ

ɨɛɪɚɛɨɬɤɭ ɜ ɪɟɠɢɦɟ RTK (ɞɥɹ ɢɧɬɟɪɜɚɥɨɜ ɢɡɦɟɪɟɧɢɹ, ɩɨ ɜɵɛɨɪɭ 1Ƚɰ, 5
Ƚɰ, 10 Ƚɰ ɢɥɢ 20 Ƚɰ).

x AMR (ɍɥɭɱɲɟɧɧɨɟ ɩɨɞɚɜɥɟɧɢɟ ɦɧɨɝɨɥɭɱɟɜɨɫɬɢ) – ɭɦɟɧɶɲɚɟɬ

ɩɨɝɪɟɲɧɨɫɬɢ ɢɡ-ɡɚ ɩɟɪɟɨɬɪɚɠɟɧɧɨɝɨ ɫɢɝɧɚɥɚ).

x Memory (ɉɚɦɹɬɶ) – ɩɪɟɞɨɫɬɚɜɥɹɟɬ ɜɨɡɦɨɠɧɨɫɬɶ ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɧɢɹ

ɜɧɭɬɪɟɧɧɟɣ ɩɚɦɹɬɢ ɨɛɴɟɦɨɦ ɨɬ 8 Ɇɛ ɞɨ 1 Ƚɛ.

1-9

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ȼɜɟɞɟɧɢɟ

1-10

Ɋɢɫɭɧɨɤ 1-3. ɗɥɟɦɟɧɬɵ ɤɨɧɫɬɪɭɤɰɢɢ GB-1000

________________________________________________________

Topcon Ɋɭɤɨɜɨɞɫɬɜɨ ɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɬɟɥɹ GB-1000

Ɂɧɚɤɨɦɫɬɜɨ ɫ ɩɪɢɛɨɪɨɦ

ɉɟɪɟɞɧɹɹ ɩɚɧɟɥɶ

ɇɚ ɩɟɪɟɞɧɟɣ ɩɚɧɟɥɢ (Ɋɢɫɭɧɨɤ 1-4) ɪɚɫɩɨɥɨɠɟɧɵ ɜɨɫɟɦɶ ɪɚɛɨɱɢɯ ɤɥɚɜɢɲ ɢ
ɤɥɚɜɢɲɚ ɤɭɪɫɨɪɚ, ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɭɟɦɵɟ ɞɥɹ ɜɵɛɨɪɚ ɩɚɪɚɦɟɬɪɨɜ ɢ ɪɚɛɨɬɵ ɫ ɦɟɧɸ.

x Ʉɥɚɜɢɲɚ ɩɢɬɚɧɢɹ (I) – ɜɤɥɸɱɚɟɬ ɢ ɜɵɤɥɸɱɚɟɬ ɩɢɬɚɧɢɟ.
x Ʉɥɚɜɢɲɚ ɜɜɨɞɚ (ENT) – ɋɥɭɠɢɬ ɞɥɹ ɜɜɨɞɚ ɱɢɫɥɨɜɵɯ ɡɧɚɱɟɧɢɣ ɢ

ɩɨɞɬɜɟɪɠɞɟɧɢɹ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɨɤ.

x Ʉɥɚɜɢɲɚ ɜɵɯɨɞɚ (ESC) – ɜ ɪɟɠɢɦɟ ɦɟɧɸ ɜɨɡɜɪɚɳɚɟɬ ɞɢɫɩɥɟɣ ɤ

ɩɪɟɞɵɞɭɳɟɦɭ ɷɤɪɚɧɭ, ɚ ɬɚɤɠɟ ɫɥɭɠɢɬ ɞɥɹ ɜɵɯɨɞɚ ɢɡ ɪɚɡɥɢɱɧɵɯ ɪɟɠɢɦɨɜ
ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɨɤ.

x Ʉɥɚɜɢɲɚ ɦɟɧɸ – ɜɤɥɸɱɚɟɬ ɪɟɠɢɦ ɦɟɧɸ.
x Ɏɭɧɤɰɢɨɧɚɥɶɧɵɟ ɤɥɚɜɢɲɢ (F1, F2, F3, F4) – ɨɫɭɳɟɫɬɜɥɹɸɬ ɞɟɣɫɬɜɢɹ,

ɨɬɨɛɪɚɠɚɟɦɵɟ ɜ ɧɢɠɧɟɦ ɫɬɪɨɤɟ ɨɩɪɟɞɟɥɟɧɧɵɯ ɷɤɪɚɧɨɜ ɦɟɧɸ.

x Ʉɥɚɜɢɲɚ ɤɭɪɫɨɪɚ – ɗɬɚ ɤɥɚɜɢɲɚ ɩɨɡɜɨɥɹɟɬ ɩɟɪɟɦɟɳɚɬɶ ɤɭɪɫɨɪ ɜ ɱɟɬɵɪɟɯ

ɧɚɩɪɚɜɥɟɧɢɹɯ ɞɥɹ ɜɵɛɨɪɚ ɩɚɪɚɦɟɬɪɨɜ, ɡɧɚɱɟɧɢɣ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɨɤ, ɜɚɪɢɚɧɬɨɜ
ɦɟɧɸ ɢ ɞɪ.

Ɋɢɫɭɧɨɤ 1 - 4. ɉɟɪɟɞɧɹɹ ɩɚɧɟɥɶ GB - 1000

1-11

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ȼɜɟɞɟɧɢɟ

Ⱦɢɫɩɥɟɣ

ȼ ɞɢɫɩɥɟɟ ɩɪɢɟɦɧɢɤɚ (Ɋɢɫɭɧɨɤ 1 - 5) ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɭɟɬɫɹ ɬɨɱɟɱɧɚɹ ɦɚɬɪɢɰɚ (4
ɫɬɪɨɤɢ ɩɨ 20 ɫɢɦɜɨɥɨɜ) ɞɥɹ ɨɬɨɛɪɚɠɟɧɢɹ ɜɚɪɢɚɧɬɨɜ ɦɟɧɸ ɢ ɞɪɭɝɨɣ
ɢɧɮɨɪɦɚɰɢɢ. ȼ ɜɟɪɯɧɟɣ ɩɪɚɜɨɣ ɱɚɫɬɢ ɞɢɫɩɥɟɹ ɧɚɯɨɞɹɬɫɹ ɢɤɨɧɤɢ ɫɨɫɬɨɹɧɢɹ,
ɤɨɬɨɪɵɟ ɯɚɪɚɤɬɟɪɢɡɭɸɬ ɬɟɤɭɳɟɟ ɫɨɫɬɨɹɧɢɟ GB-1000. ȼ ɧɢɠɧɟɣ ɫɬɪɨɤɟ
ɭɤɚɡɵɜɚɸɬɫɹ ɞɟɣɫɬɜɢɹ, ɤɨɬɨɪɵɟ ɦɨɝɭɬ ɛɵɬɶ ɨɫɭɳɟɫɬɜɥɟɧɵ ɫ ɩɨɦɨɳɶɸ
ɮɭɧɤɰɢɨɧɚɥɶɧɵɯ ɤɧɨɩɨɤ. ɗɬɢ ɞɟɣɫɬɜɢɹ ɢɡɦɟɧɹɸɬɫɹ ɜ ɫɨɨɬɜɟɬɫɬɜɢɢ ɫ
ɪɟɠɢɦɨɦ ɢɡɦɟɪɟɧɢɹ.
x Ɋɟɝɭɥɢɪɨɜɤɚ ɤɨɧɬɪɚɫɬɧɨɫɬɢ – ɜ ɪɟɠɢɦɟ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɢ ɦɨɠɧɨ ɨɬɪɟɝɭɥɢɪɨɜɚɬɶ

ɤɨɧɬɪɚɫɬɧɨɫɬɶ ɞɢɫɩɥɟɹ. ɋɦ. ɪɚɡɞɟɥ “Ɋɟɝɭɥɢɪɨɜɤɚ ɤɨɧɬɪɚɫɬɧɨɫɬɢ ɞɢɫɩɥɟɹ»
ɧɚ ɫɬɪ. 3-57.

x Ⱥɜɬɨɦɚɬɢɱɟɫɤɢɣ ɩɨɞɨɝɪɟɜ – ȼ ɞɢɫɩɥɟɟ ɩɪɟɞɭɫɦɨɬɪɟɧ ɜɫɬɪɨɟɧɧɵɣ

ɚɜɬɨɦɚɬɢɱɟɫɤɢɣ ɩɨɞɨɝɪɟɜɚɬɟɥɶ. ɉɪɢ ɩɚɞɟɧɢɢ ɨɤɪɭɠɚɸɳɟɣ ɬɟɦɩɟɪɚɬɭɪɵ
ɧɢɠɟ 0
ɩɨɞɜɢɠɧɨɫɬɶ ɢ ɱɟɬɤɨɫɬɶ ɠɢɞɤɨɤɪɢɫɬɚɥɥɢɱɟɫɤɨɝɨ ɞɢɫɩɥɟɹ. Ɋɟɠɢɦ
ɚɜɬɨɦɚɬɢɱɟɫɤɨɝɨ ɩɨɞɨɝɪɟɜɚ ɞɢɫɩɥɟɹ ɦɨɠɧɨ ɜɤɥɸɱɢɬɶ ɢɥɢ ɜɤɥɸɱɢɬɶ. ɋɦ.
ɪɚɡɞɟɥ “ɇɚɫɬɪɨɣɤɚ ɚɜɬɨɦɚɬɢɱɟɫɤɨɝɨ ɩɨɞɨɝɪɟɜɚ ɞɢɫɩɥɟɹ» ɧɚ ɫɬɪ. 3-60.

x ɉɨɞɫɜɟɬɤɚ ɞɢɫɩɥɟɹ – ɨɫɜɟɳɟɧɧɨɫɬɶ (ɩɨɞɫɜɟɬɤɚ) ɠɢɞɤɨɤɪɢɫɬɚɥɥɢɱɟɫɤɨɝɨ

ɞɢɫɩɥɟɹ ɦɨɠɟɬ ɛɵɬɶ ɜɤɥɸɱɟɧɚ ɢɥɢ ɜɵɤɥɸɱɟɧɚ. ɋɦ. ɪɚɡɞɟɥ “ɇɚɫɬɪɨɣɤɚ
ɩɨɞɫɜɟɬɤɢ ɞɢɫɩɥɟɹ» ɧɚ ɫɬɪ. 3-58.

ɨ

ɋ ɩɨɞɨɝɪɟɜɚɬɟɥɶ ɚɜɬɨɦɚɬɢɱɟɫɤɢ ɜɤɥɸɱɚɟɬɫɹ, ɩɨɞɞɟɪɠɢɜɚɹ

1-12

Ɋɢɫɭɧɨɤ 1 – 5. ɉɪɢɦɟɪɵ ɜɢɞɨɜ ɞɢɫɩɥɟɹ

________________________________________________________

Topcon Ɋɭɤɨɜɨɞɫɬɜɨ ɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɬɟɥɹ GB-1000

Ɂɧɚɤɨɦɫɬɜɨ ɫ ɩɪɢɛɨɪɨɦ

Aɧɬɟɧɧɚ PG-A1

Aɧɬɟɧɧɚ PG-A1 (Ɋɢɫɭɧɨɤ 1-6) ɹɜɥɹɟɬɫɹ ɜɵɫɨɤɨɬɨɱɧɨɣ ɞɜɭɯɫɢɫɬɟɦɧɨɣ
(GPS/ȽɅɈɇȺɋɋ) ɞɜɭɯɱɚɫɬɨɬɧɨɣ ɚɧɬɟɧɧɨɣ ɫ «ɩɪɟɰɢɡɢɨɧɧɨɣ ɬɟɯɧɨɥɨɝɢɟɣ

ɦɢɤɪɨɰɟɧɬɪɢɪɨɜɚɧɢɹ» ɢ ɢɧɬɟɝɪɢɪɨɜɚɧɧɵɦ ɨɬɪɚɠɚɬɟɥɟɦ ɞɥɹ ɭɦɟɧɶɲɟɧɢɹ
ɩɨɝɪɟɲɧɨɫɬɟɣ ɨɬ ɦɧɨɝɨɥɭɱɟɜɨɫɬɢ. Ⱥɧɬɟɧɧɚ PG-A1 ɛɵɥɚ ɫɩɟɰɢɚɥɶɧɨ
ɫɩɪɨɟɤɬɢɪɨɜɚɧɚ ɞɥɹ ɦɨɞɭɥɶɧɵɯ ɩɪɢɟɦɧɢɤɨɜ ɮɢɪɦɵ TOPCON, ɬɚɤɢɯ ɤɚɤ

GB-1000.

Ɋɢɫɭɧɨɤ 1-6. Ⱥɧɬɟɧɧɚ PG-A1

Ⱦɨɩɨɥɧɢɬɟɥɶɧɵɟ ɚɤɫɟɫɫɭɚɪɵ

x Ⱥɞɚɩɬɟɪ ɬɪɟɝɝɟɪɚ Ɇɨɞ. 2-30 – ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɭɟɬɫɹ ɫ ɬɪɟɝɝɟɪɨɦ Ɇɨɞ. 20 ɢ

ɩɟɪɟɯɨɞɧɢɤɨɦ ɞɥɹ ɧɚɞɟɠɧɨɣ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɢ ɚɧɬɟɧɧɵ ɧɚ ɲɬɚɬɢɜɟ.

x Ɍɪɟɝɝɟɪ Ɇɨɞ. 20 – ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɭɟɬɫɹ ɞɥɹ ɡɚɤɪɟɩɥɟɧɢɹ ɚɞɚɩɬɟɪɚ ɬɪɟɝɝɟɪɚ Ɇɨɞ.

2-30 ɧɚ ɲɬɚɬɢɜɟ.

x ɇɚɤɨɩɢɬɟɥɶ ɞɚɧɧɵɯ FC-1000 - ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɭɟɬɫɹ ɤɚɤ ɤɨɧɬɪɨɥɥɟɪ ɞɥɹ GB-1000.

Ɍɪɟɛɭɟɬ ɩɪɢɤɥɚɞɧɨɝɨ ɩɪɨɝɪɚɦɦɧɨɝɨ ɨɛɟɫɩɟɱɟɧɢɹ.

x Ʉɪɨɧɲɬɟɣɧ FC-1000- ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɭɟɬɫɹ ɞɥɹ ɡɚɤɪɟɩɥɟɧɢɹ FC-1000 ɧɚ ɜɟɲɤɟ

GPS-ɚɧɬɟɧɧɵ.

x ɋɟɬɟɜɨɣ ɚɞɚɩɬɟɪ – ɢɫɬɨɱɧɢɤ ɩɢɬɚɧɢɹ ɫ ɪɚɡɴɟɦɨɦ Safeco 48” ɞɥɹ

ɩɨɞɤɥɸɱɟɧɢɹ ɤ GB-1000.

x ɍɞɥɢɧɢɬɟɥɶɧɵɣ ɤɚɛɟɥɶ (2 ɦ) –ɭɞɥɢɧɢɬɟɥɶ ɤɚɛɟɥɹ ɩɢɬɚɧɢɹ.
x Ⱥɧɬɟɧɧɵɣ ɤɚɛɟɥɶ – Ʉɚɛɟɥɶ ɞɥɹ ɩɨɞɤɥɸɱɟɧɢɹ ɚɧɬɟɧɧɵ ɤ ɩɪɢɟɦɧɢɤɭ.
x Ʉɚɛɟɥɶ ɞɚɧɧɵɯ – Ʉɚɛɟɥɶ ɞɥɹ ɩɨɞɫɨɟɞɢɧɟɧɢɹ GB-1000 ɤ ɩɟɪɫɨɧɚɥɶɧɨɦɭ

ɤɨɦɩɶɸɬɟɪɭ (9-ɬɢ ɲɬɵɪɶɤɨɜɵɣ Dsub – ɪɚɡɴɟɦ)

x Ʉɚɛɟɥɶ ɩɪɢɤɭɪɢɜɚɬɟɥɹ – Ʉɚɛɟɥɶ, ɤɨɬɨɪɵɣ ɫɨɟɞɢɧɹɟɬ ɝɧɟɡɞɨ

ɩɪɢɤɭɪɢɜɚɬɟɥɹ ɚɜɬɨɦɨɛɢɥɹ ɫ ɤɚɛɟɥɟɦ ɩɢɬɚɧɢɹ ɢ ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɭɟɬɫɹ ɞɥɹ
ɨɛɟɫɩɟɱɟɧɢɹ ɩɢɬɚɧɢɹ GB-1000.

x Ʉɚɛɟɥɶ ɫ ɡɚɠɢɦɧɵɦɢ ɤɨɧɰɚɦɢ («ɤɪɨɤɨɞɢɥɚɦɢ») – ɤɚɛɟɥɶ, ɤɨɬɨɪɵɣ

ɫɨɟɞɢɧɹɟɬ ɛɚɬɚɪɟɸ ɨɛɳɟɝɨ ɧɚɡɧɚɱɟɧɢɹ (ɭɧɢɜɟɪɫɚɥɶɧɭɸ) ɫ ɤɚɛɟɥɟɦ
ɩɢɬɚɧɢɹ ɢ ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɭɟɬɫɹ ɞɥɹ ɨɛɟɫɩɟɱɟɧɢɹ ɩɢɬɚɧɢɹ GB-1000.

1-13

________________________________________________________

P/N 31-050402-01 www.topconpositioning.com

ȼɜɟɞɟɧɢɟ

Ɇɟɪɵ ɩɪɟɞɨɫɬɨɪɨɠɧɨɫɬɢ ɩɪɢ ɯɪɚɧɟɧɢɢ

1. ȼɫɟɝɞɚ ɧɚɱɢɫɬɨ ɜɵɬɢɪɚɣɬɟ ɩɪɢɛɨɪ ɩɨɫɥɟ ɩɪɨɜɟɞɟɧɢɹ ɪɚɛɨɬ.
ɍɞɚɥɢɬɟ ɩɵɥɶ ɫɩɟɰɢɚɥɶɧɨɣ ɳɟɬɤɨɣ, ɚ ɡɚɬɟɦ ɨɱɢɫɬɢɬɟ ɩɪɢɛɨɪ ɨɬ ɝɪɹɡɢ
ɦɹɝɤɨɣ ɬɪɹɩɤɨɣ.

2. ɏɪɚɧɢɬɟ ɩɪɢɛɨɪ ɩɪɢ ɬɟɦɩɟɪɚɬɭɪɟ ɨɬ –30
ɩɪɹɦɨɝɨ ɫɨɥɧɟɱɧɨɝɨ ɫɜɟɬɚ.

3. Ⱦɥɹ ɨɱɢɫɬɤɢ ɩɪɢɛɨɪɚ ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɭɣɬɟ ɦɹɝɤɭɸ ɱɢɫɬɭɸ ɬɪɹɩɨɱɤɭ, ɫɦɨɱɟɧɧɭɸ
ɧɟɣɬɪɚɥɶɧɵɦ ɨɱɢɳɚɸɳɢɦ ɫɪɟɞɫɬɜɨɦ ɢɥɢ ɜɨɞɨɣ. ɇɢ ɜ ɤɨɟɦ ɫɥɭɱɚɟ ɧɟ
ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɭɣɬɟ ɚɛɪɚɡɢɜɧɵɯ ɨɱɢɫɬɢɬɟɥɟɣ, ɷɮɢɪ, ɛɟɧɡɨɥɶɧɵɟ ɪɚɡɛɚɜɢɬɟɥɢ ɢ
ɞɪɭɝɢɟ ɪɚɫɬɜɨɪɢɬɟɥɢ.

4. ɉɟɪɟɞ ɯɪɚɧɟɧɢɟɦ ɨɛɹɡɚɬɟɥɶɧɨ ɭɛɟɞɢɬɟɫɶ, ɱɬɨ ɩɪɢɛɨɪ ɩɨɥɧɨɫɬɶɸ ɫɭɯɨɣ.
ȼɵɬɢɪɚɣɬɟ ɧɚɫɭɯɨ ɦɹɝɤɨɣ ɱɢɫɬɨɣ ɬɪɹɩɤɨɣ.

5. ɉɨɫɥɟ ɞɥɢɬɟɥɶɧɨɝɨ ɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɧɢɹ ɩɪɨɜɟɪɶɬɟ ɤɚɠɞɵɣ ɷɥɟɦɟɧɬ ɲɬɚɬɢɜɚ.
Ⱦɟɬɚɥɢ (ɜɢɧɬɵ ɢ ɡɚɠɢɦɵ) ɞɨɥɠɧɵ ɪɚɛɨɬɚɬɶ ɫɜɨɛɨɞɧɨ (ɛɟɡ ɩɪɢɥɨɠɟɧɢɹ ɤ
ɧɢɦ ɭɫɢɥɢɣ) ɞɥɢɬɟɥɶɧɨɟ ɜɪɟɦɹ

ɨ

ɞɨ +60ɨɋ ɩɪɢ ɨɬɫɭɬɫɬɜɢɢ

1-14

________________________________________________________

Topcon Ɋɭɤɨɜɨɞɫɬɜɨ ɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɬɟɥɹ GB-1000

Ƚɥɚɜɚ 2

ɇɚɫɬɪɨɣɤɢ ɢ

ɫɨɟɞɢɧɟɧɢɹ

ȼ ɷɬɨɣ ɝɥɚɜɟ ɨɩɢɫɵɜɚɟɬɫɹ ɩɨɞɤɥɸɱɟɧɢɟ ɩɢɬɚɧɢɹ ɤ GB-1000, ɚ ɬɚɤɠɟ ɟɝɨ ɧɚɫɬɪɨɣɤɚ
ɢ ɩɨɞɤɥɸɱɟɧɢɟ ɪɚɡɥɢɱɧɵɯ ɤɨɦɩɨɧɟɧɬ ɞɥɹ ɩɨɞɝɨɬɨɜɤɢ ɤ ɧɚɛɥɸɞɟɧɢɹɦ.

ɉɨɞɤɥɸɱɟɧɢɟ ɢ ɡɚɪɹɞɤɚ ɛɚɬɚɪɟɣ

ȼ GB-1000 ɩɪɟɞɭɫɦɨɬɪɟɧɨ ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɧɢɟ ɞɜɭɯ ɡɚɦɟɧɹɟɦɵɯ, ɩɟɪɟɡɚɪɹɠɚɟɦɵɯ
ɛɚɬɚɪɟɣ. ɂɡɦɟɪɟɧɢɹ ɦɨɝɭɬ ɩɪɨɞɨɥɠɚɬɶɫɹ ɞɚɠɟ ɩɪɢ ɭɞɚɥɟɧɢɢ ɨɞɧɨɣ ɢɡ ɛɚɬɚɪɟɣ.
Ȼɨɥɟɟ ɬɨɝɨ, ɩɪɢ ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɧɢɢ ɫɟɬɟɜɨɝɨ ɚɞɚɩɬɟɪɚ ɛɚɬɚɪɟɢ ɦɨɝɭɬ ɩɨɞɡɚɪɹɠɚɬɶɫɹ,
ɞɚɠɟ ɧɚɯɨɞɹɫɶ ɜɧɭɬɪɢ GB-1000.

ɂɫɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɧɢɟ Ȼɚɬɚɪɟɣ ɬɢɩɚ BT-60Q.

ɉɊɂɆȿɑȺɇɂȿ

ɉɟɪɟɞ ɨɬɩɪɚɜɤɨɣ ɫ ɡɚɜɨɞɚ ɧɚ ɤɨɧɬɚɤɬɵ ɛɚɬɚɪɟɢ ɧɚɤɥɟɢɜɚɟɬɫɹ
ɢɡɨɥɹɰɢɨɧɧɚɹ ɩɨɥɨɫɤɚ. ɉɟɪɟɞ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɨɣ ɛɚɬɚɪɟɣ ɭɞɚɥɢɬɟ
ɷɬɭ ɩɨɥɨɫɤɭ.

Ⱦɚɠɟ ɜ ɜɵɤɥɸɱɟɧɧɨɦ ɫɨɫɬɨɹɧɢɢ ɜɧɭɬɪɢ GB-1000 ɩɪɨɬɟɤɚɸɬ ɦɚɥɵɟ ɬɨɤɢ.
ɋɥɟɞɨɜɚɬɟɥɶɧɨ, ɩɪɢ ɞɥɢɬɟɥɶɧɨɦ ɯɪɚɧɟɧɢɢ ɩɪɢɛɨɪɚ ɫ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɥɟɧɧɵɦɢ ɜ
ɧɟɝɨ ɛɚɬɚɪɟɹɦɢ, ɩɨɫɥɟɞɧɢɟ ɦɨɝɭɬ ɪɚɡɪɹɞɢɬɶɫɹ, ɢ GB-1000 ɫɬɚɧɟɬ
ɧɟɪɚɛɨɬɨɫɩɨɫɨɛɧɵɦ. ɉɪɢ ɯɪɚɧɟɧɢɢ ɩɪɢɛɨɪɚ ɛɨɥɟɟ ɞɜɭɯ ɧɟɞɟɥɶ ɜɵɧɶɬɟ
ɛɚɬɚɪɟɢ ɢɡ ɩɪɢɟɦɧɢɤɚ.

ɇɚ ɪɢɫɭɧɤɟ 2-1 ɧɚ ɫɬɪɚɧɢɰɟ 2-2 ɩɨɤɚɡɚɧɵ ɞɟɣɫɬɜɢɹ (ɜ ɬɪɢ ɷɬɚɩɚ) ɩɪɢ
ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɟ ɛɚɬɚɪɟɣ ɬɢɩɚ BT-60Q.

2-1

____________________________________________________________

P/N 31-050402-01 www.topconpositioning.com

ɇɚɫɬɪɨɣɤɢ ɢ ɫɨɟɞɢɧɟɧɢɹ

1. ɂɫɩɨɥɶɡɭɹ ɪɵɱɚɠɨɤ, ɨɬɤɪɨɣɬɟ ɤɪɵɲɤɭ ɛɚɬɚɪɟɣɧɨɝɨ ɨɬɫɟɤɚ.

2. ɍɫɬɚɧɨɜɢɬɟ ɛɚɬɚɪɟɢ, ɧɚɩɪɚɜɥɹɹ ɢɯ, ɤɚɤ ɭɤɚɡɵɜɚɟɬ ɫɬɪɟɥɤɚ ɧɚ ɪɢɫɭɧɤɟ 2-1.

3. ɇɚɠɢɦɚɹ ɧɚ ɫɬɪɟɥɤɭ ɧɚ ɤɪɵɲɤɟ ɛɚɬɚɪɟɣɧɨɝɨ ɨɬɫɟɤɚ, ɡɚɤɪɨɣɬɟ ɤɪɵɲɤɭ.

Ɋɢɫɭɧɨɤ 2-1 ɍɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɚ ɩɟɪɟɡɚɪɹɠɚɟɦɵɯ ɛɚɬɚɪɟɣ BT-60Q

ɉɪɢ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɟ ɞɜɭɯ ɛɚɬɚɪɟɣ ɫɧɚɱɚɥɚ ɛɭɞɟɬ ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɬɶɫɹ ɛɚɬɚɪɟɹ ɫ ɛɨɥɟɟ
ɧɢɡɤɢɦ ɧɚɩɪɹɠɟɧɢɟɦ. ɂɤɨɧɤɢ ɫɨɫɬɨɹɧɢɹ ɛɭɞɭɬ ɩɨɤɚɡɵɜɚɬɶ ɪɚɛɨɬɚɸɳɭɸ ɜ ɞɚɧɧɵɣ
ɦɨɦɟɧɬ ɜɪɟɦɟɧɢ ɛɚɬɚɪɟɸ ɢ ɟɟ ɨɫɬɚɜɲɢɣɫɹ ɡɚɪɹɞ.

Ɂɚɪɹɞɤɚ ɛɚɬɚɪɟɣ BT-60Q

ɉɪɢ ɡɚɪɹɞɤɟ ɛɚɬɚɪɟɣ ȼɋ-29 ɩɨɦɧɢɬɟ ɨ ɫɥɟɞɭɸɳɢɯ ɦɟɪɚɯ ɩɪɟɞɨɫɬɨɪɨɠɧɨɫɬɢ:

x Ɂɚɪɹɠɚɣɬɟ ɛɚɬɚɪɟɢ ɩɪɢ ɤɨɦɧɚɬɧɨɣ ɬɟɦɩɟɪɚɬɭɪɟ ɨɬ +10
x Ⱦɥɹ ɫɨɯɪɚɧɟɧɢɹ ɫɪɨɤɚ ɞɟɣɫɬɜɢɹ ɛɚɬɚɪɟɣ ɫɨɛɥɸɞɚɣɬɟ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɥɟɧɧɨɟ ɜɪɟɦɹ

ɡɚɪɹɞɤɢ ɜ ɞɨɩɭɫɬɢɦɵɯ ɩɪɟɞɟɥɚɯ.

x Ȼɚɬɚɪɟɣ ɪɚɡɪɹɠɚɸɬɫɹ ɞɚɠɟ ɧɟ ɛɭɞɭɱɢ ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɭɟɦɵɦɢ, ɬɚɤ ɱɬɨ ɩɟɪɟɞ ɢɯ

ɭɩɨɬɪɟɛɥɟɧɢɟɦ ɭɛɟɞɢɬɟɫɶ ɜ ɢɯ ɡɚɪɹɠɟɧɧɨɫɬɢ.

ɨ

ɋɞɨ 40ɨɋ

2-2

____________________________________________________________

Topcon Ɋɭɤɨɜɨɞɫɬɜɨ ɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɬɟɥɹ GB-1000

ɍɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɚ ɢ ɡɚɪɹɞɤɚ ɛɚɬɚɪɟɣ

x ȿɫɥɢ ɛɚɬɚɪɟɢ ɧɟ ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɭɸɬɫɹ ɜ ɬɟɱɟɧɢɟ ɩɪɨɞɨɥɠɢɬɟɥɶɧɨɝɨ ɜɪɟɦɟɧɢ,

ɩɨɥɧɨɫɬɶɸ ɡɚɪɹɠɚɣɬɟ ɢɯ ɨɞɢɧ ɪɚɡ ɜ 15 ɞɧɟɣ ɢ ɞɟɪɠɢɬɟ ɩɪɢ ɬɟɦɩɟɪɚɬɭɪɟ ɧɟ
ɜɵɲɟ 30
ɭɯɭɞɲɚɸɬɫɹ ɢ ɩɨɥɧɚɹ ɩɨɞɡɚɪɹɞɤɚ ɟɟ ɫɬɚɧɟɬ ɧɟɜɨɡɦɨɠɧɨɣ.

x ȼ ɩɪɨɰɟɫɫɟ ɡɚɪɹɞɤɢ ɡɚɪɹɞɧɨɟ ɭɫɬɪɨɣɫɬɜɨ ɦɨɠɟɬ ɧɚɝɪɟɜɚɬɶɫɹ.
x Ɋɚɡɪɹɞɤɚ ɛɚɬɚɪɟɢ ɫɪɚɡɭ ɠɟ ɩɨɫɥɟ ɟɟ ɡɚɪɹɞɤɢ ɦɨɠɟɬ ɜɵɡɜɚɬɶ ɭɯɭɞɲɟɧɢɟ ɟɟ

ɯɚɪɚɤɬɟɪɢɫɬɢɤ.

x ɇɟ ɩɪɨɜɨɞɢɬɟ ɩɨɫɥɟɞɨɜɚɬɟɥɶɧɨ ɞɜɚ ɰɢɤɥɚ ɡɚɪɹɞɤɢ ɛɚɬɚɪɟɢ ɩɨɞɪɹɞ ɨɞɢɧ ɡɚ

ɞɪɭɝɢɦ. ȿɫɥɢ ɩɨɬɪɟɛɭɟɬɫɹ ɩɨɜɬɨɪɧɚɹ ɡɚɪɹɞɤɚ ɛɚɬɚɪɟɣ, ɞɚɣɬɟ ɡɚɪɹɞɧɨɦɭ
ɭɫɬɪɨɣɫɬɜɭ ɩɟɪɟɪɵɜ ɩɟɪɟɞ ɩɪɨɞɨɥɠɟɧɢɟɦ ɪɚɛɨɬɵ.

1. Ɋɚɡɦɟɫɬɢɬɟ ɛɚɬɚɪɟɸ BT-60Q ɜ ɡɚɪɹɞɧɨɟ ɭɫɬɪɨɣɫɬɜɨ ȼɋ-29 ɤɚɤ ɷɬɨ ɩɨɤɚɡɚɧɨ ɧɚ
ɪɢɫɭɧɤɟ 2-2.

2. ȼɨɬɤɧɢɬɟ ɜɢɥɤɭ ɩɪɨɜɨɞɚ ɩɢɬɚɧɢɹ ɜ ɪɨɡɟɬɤɭ. ɇɚɱɧɟɬɫɹ ɩɪɨɰɟɫɫ ɡɚɪɹɞɤɢ, ɤɨɬɨɪɵɣ
ɛɭɞɟɬ ɩɪɨɬɟɤɚɬɶ ɜ ɬɟɱɟɧɢɟ 3 ɱɚɫɨɜ.

ɨ

ɋ. ȼ ɫɥɭɱɚɟ ɩɨɥɧɨɣ ɪɚɡɪɹɞɤɢ ɛɚɬɚɪɟɢ ɟɟ ɯɚɪɚɤɬɟɪɢɫɬɢɤɢ ɪɟɡɤɨ

Ⱥɤɤɭɦɭɥɹɬɨɪ BT-60Q

ɋɟɬɟɜɚɹ ɪɨɡɟɬɤɚ

BC – 29

Ɂɚɪɹɞɧɨɟ ɭɫɬɪɨɣɫɬɜɨ

ɋɜɟɬɨɞɢɨɞ

Ɋɢɫɭɧɨɤ 2-2. Ȼɚɬɚɪɟɹ BT-60Q ɜ ɡɚɪɹɞɧɨɦ ɭɫɬɪɨɣɫɬɜɟ

ȼ ɡɚɜɢɫɢɦɨɫɬɢ ɨɬ ɫɨɫɬɨɹɧɢɹ ɛɚɬɚɪɟɢ, ɫɜɟɬɨɞɢɨɞɧɵɣ ɢɧɞɢɤɚɬɨɪ ɧɚ ɡɚɪɹɞɧɨɦ

ɭɫɬɪɨɣɫɬɜɟ ɛɭɞɟɬ ɢɧɞɢɰɢɪɨɜɚɬɶ ɫɥɟɞɭɸɳɟɟ:

x ɩɨɫɬɨɹɧɧɵɣ ɤɪɚɫɧɵɣ ɰɜɟɬ – ɩɪɨɰɟɫɫ ɛɵɫɬɪɨɣ ɡɚɪɹɞɤɢ
x ɩɨɫɬɨɹɧɧɵɣ ɡɟɥɟɧɵɣ ɰɜɟɬ – ɡɚɪɹɞɤɚ ɡɚɜɟɪɲɟɧɚ
x Ɇɢɝɚɸɳɢɣ ɤɪɚɫɧɵɣ – ɫɛɨɣ ɜ ɩɪɨɰɟɫɫɟ ɡɚɪɹɞɤɢ
x Ɉɬɫɭɬɫɬɜɢɟ ɫɜɟɬɚ – ɪɟɡɟɪɜɧɚɹ ɩɨɞɡɚɪɹɞɤɚ (ɡɚɪɹɞɤɚ ɦɚɥɵɦ ɬɨɤɨɦ ɩɟɪɟɞ

ɛɵɫɬɪɨɣ ɡɚɪɹɞɤɨɣ)

2-3

____________________________________________________________

P/N 31-050402-01 www.topconpositioning.com

ɇɚɫɬɪɨɣɤɢ ɢ ɫɨɟɞɢɧɟɧɢɹ

Ɂɚɪɹɞɤɚ ɫ ɩɨɦɨɳɶɸ ɫɟɬɟɜɨɝɨ ɚɞɚɩɬɟɪɚ

ɋɟɬɟɜɨɣ ɚɞɚɩɬɟɪ ɩɨɡɜɨɥɹɟɬ ɨɫɭɳɟɫɬɜɥɹɬɶ ɡɚɪɹɞɤɭ ɛɚɬɚɪɟɣ ɩɪɢ ɪɚɛɨɬɚɸɳɟɦ
ɩɪɢɟɦɧɢɤɟ.
x ɉɪɢ ɜɤɥɸɱɟɧɧɨɦ ɜ ɫɟɬɶ ɚɞɚɩɬɟɪɟ ɢ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɥɟɧɧɵɯ ɜ ɩɪɢɛɨɪ ɛɚɬɚɪɟɹɯ,

ɩɨɫɥɟɞɧɢɟ ɛɭɞɭɬ ɡɚɪɹɠɚɬɶɫɹ

x ɉɪɢ ɨɬɫɭɬɫɬɜɢɢ ɛɚɬɚɪɟɣ ɚɞɚɩɬɟɪ ɛɭɞɟɬ ɩɪɨɫɬɨ ɨɛɟɫɩɟɱɢɜɚɬɶ ɩɢɬɚɧɢɟ ɩɪɢɛɨɪɚ
ɉɨɞɤɥɸɱɢɬɟ ɪɚɡɴɟɦ ɫɟɬɟɜɨɝɨ ɚɞɚɩɬɟɪɚ (P/N 22-034101) ɤ ɩɨɪɬɭ ɜɧɟɲɧɟɝɨ ɩɢɬɚɧɢɹ
GB-1000 (Ɋɢɫɭɧɨɤ 2-3).

ɋɟɬɟɜɨɣ ɚɞɚɩɬɟɪ ɉɨɪɬ ɜɧɟɲɧɟɝɨ

ɩɢɬɚɧɢɹ

Ɋɢɫɭɧɨɤ 2-3. Ɂɚɪɹɞɤɚ GB-1000 ɫ ɩɨɦɨɳɶɸ ɫɟɬɟɜɨɝɨ ɚɞɚɩɬɟɪɚ

ɋɨɫɬɨɹɧɢɟ ɡɚɪɹɞɤɢ ɢɡɦɟɧɹɟɬɫɹ ɜ ɡɚɜɢɫɢɦɨɫɬɢ ɨɬ ɫɨɫɬɨɹɧɢɹ ɛɚɬɚɪɟɣ ɢ ɜɤɥɸɱɟɧɢɹ
ɢɫɬɨɱɧɢɤɚ ɜɧɟɲɧɟɝɨ ɩɢɬɚɧɢɹ
x ȿɫɥɢ ɫɟɬɟɜɨɣ ɚɞɚɩɬɟɪ ɩɨɞɤɥɸɱɟɧ ɤ ɜɵɤɥɸɱɟɧɧɨɦɭ ɩɪɢɛɨɪɭ, ɡɚɪɹɞɤɚ ɛɚɬɚɪɟɣ

ɩɪɢ ɪɚɛɨɬɚɸɳɟɦ ɩɪɢɛɨɪɟ ɧɚɱɢɧɚɟɬɫɹ ɩɪɢ ɜɤɥɸɱɟɧɢɢ ɩɪɢɟɦɧɢɤɚ. ɋɬɟɩɟɧɶ
ɬɟɤɭɳɟɣ ɡɚɪɹɠɟɧɧɨɫɬɢ (ɜ ɩɪɨɰɟɧɬɧɨɦ ɫɨɨɬɧɨɲɟɧɢɢ) ɦɨɠɟɬ ɛɵɬɶ
ɩɪɨɤɨɧɬɪɨɥɢɪɨɜɚɧɚ ɫ ɩɨɦɨɳɶɸ ɢɤɨɧɨɤ ɫɨɫɬɨɹɧɢɹ (ɢɡɦɟɧɹɸɳɟɟɫɹ ɢɡɨɛɪɚɠɟɧɢɟ
ɢɤɨɧɨɤ ɛɚɬɚɪɟɢ ɢ ɫɟɬɟɜɨɝɨ ɩɪɨɜɨɞɚ). Ʉɨɝɞɚ ɡɚɪɹɞɤɚ ɡɚɜɟɪɲɚɟɬɫɹ ɧɚ ɷɤɪɚɧɟ
ɨɫɬɚɟɬɫɹ ɬɨɥɶɤɨ ɢɤɨɧɤɚ ɫɟɬɟɜɨɝɨ ɩɪɨɜɨɞɚ.

x ȿɫɥɢ ɫɟɬɟɜɨɣ ɚɞɚɩɬɟɪ ɩɨɞɤɥɸɱɟɧ ɤ ɜɤɥɸɱɟɧɧɨɦɭ ɩɪɢɛɨɪɭ, ɡɚɪɹɞɤɚ ɩɪɢ

ɪɚɛɨɬɚɸɳɟɦ ɩɪɢɛɨɪɟ ɧɚɱɢɧɚɟɬɫɹ ɧɟɦɟɞɥɟɧɧɨ. ɉɪɨɰɟɫɫ ɡɚɪɹɞɤɢ
ɤɨɧɬɪɨɥɢɪɭɟɬɫɹ ɩɨ ɢɤɨɧɤɟ ɫɨɫɬɨɹɧɢɹ (Ɋɢɫɭɧɨɤ 2-4 ɧɚ ɫɬɪ. 2-5)

2-4

____________________________________________________________

Topcon Ɋɭɤɨɜɨɞɫɬɜɨ ɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɬɟɥɹ GB-1000

ɍɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɚ ɢ ɡɚɪɹɞɤɚ ɛɚɬɚɪɟɣ

Ɍɨɥɶɤɨ ɛɚɬɚɪɟɢ

ɋɟɬɟɜɨɣ ɚɞɚɩɬɟɪ ɢ
ɛɚɬɚɪɟɢ

Ɋɢɫɭɧɨɤ 2-4. Ⱦɢɫɩɥɟɣ – ɋɨɫɬɨɹɧɢɟ ɡɚɪɹɞɤɢ ɩɪɢ ɜɤɥɸɱɟɧɧɨɦ GB-1000

x ȿɫɥɢ ɩɢɬɚɧɢɟ ɜɵɤɥɸɱɟɧɨ ɩɪɢ ɩɨɞɤɥɸɱɟɧɧɨɦ ɫɟɬɟɜɨɦ ɚɞɚɩɬɟɪɟ, ɢɤɨɧɤɢ

ɫɨɫɬɨɹɧɢɹ ɩɟɪɟɤɥɸɱɚɸɬɫɹ ɬɨɥɶɤɨ ɦɟɠɞɭ ɛɚɬɚɪɟɹɦɢ ɢ ɫɟɬɟɜɵɦ ɚɞɚɩɬɟɪɨɦ
(Ɋɢɫɭɧɨɤ 2-5). ɉɪɢ ɡɚɜɟɪɲɟɧɢɢ ɡɚɪɹɞɤɢ ɩɢɬɚɧɢɟ ɚɜɬɨɦɚɬɢɱɟɫɤɢ ɨɬɤɥɸɱɚɟɬɫɹ.
ȿɫɥɢ ɜ ɩɪɨɰɟɫɫɟ ɡɚɪɹɞɤɢ ɤɧɨɩɤɚ ɩɢɬɚɧɢɹ ɧɚɠɚɬɚ, ɬɨ ɩɢɬɚɧɢɟ ɫɧɨɜɚ ɜɤɥɸɱɢɬɫɹ.

Ɍɨɥɶɤɨ ɛɚɬɚɪɟɢ

ɋɟɬɟɜɨɣ ɚɞɚɩɬɟɪ

Ɋɢɫɭɧɨɤ 2-4. Ⱦɢɫɩɥɟɣ – ɋɨɫɬɨɹɧɢɟ ɡɚɪɹɞɤɢ ɩɪɢ ɜɵɤɥɸɱɟɧɧɨɦ GB-1000

2-5

____________________________________________________________

P/N 31-050402-01 www.topconpositioning.com

ɇɚɫɬɪɨɣɤɢ ɢ ɫɨɟɞɢɧɟɧɢɹ

x ȿɫɥɢ ɛɚɬɚɪɟɢ ɜ ɩɪɢɟɦɧɢɤɟ ɧɟ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɥɟɧɵ, ɢɤɨɧɤɢ ɫɨɫɬɨɹɧɢɹ ɛɚɬɚɪɟɣ

ɜɵɫɜɟɬɹɬɫɹ ɧɚ ɞɜɟ ɫɟɤɭɧɞɵ (Ɋɢɫɭɧɨɤ 2-6), ɚ ɡɚɬɟɦ ɩɢɬɚɧɢɟ ɜɵɤɥɸɱɢɬɫɹ.

ȼɵɫɜɟɬɢɬɫɹ ɧɚ ɞɜɟ ɫɟɤɭɧɞɵ,
ɚ ɡɚɬɟɦ ɩɢɬɚɧɢɟ ɜɵɤɥɸɱɢɬɫɹ

Ɋɢɫɭɧɨɤ 2-6. Ⱦɢɫɩɥɟɣ - ɋɨɫɬɨɹɧɢɟ ɛɚɬɚɪɟɣ/ɩɢɬɚɧɢɹ ɛɟɡ ɛɚɬɚɪɟɣ

ɉɨɪɹɞɨɤ ɡɚɪɹɞɤɢ ɛɚɬɚɪɟɣ ɢ ɦɟɪɵ ɩɪɟɞɨɫɬɨɪɨɠɧɨɫɬɢ

Ʉɨɝɞɚ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɥɟɧɵ ɨɛɟ ɛɚɬɚɪɟɢ, ɡɚɪɹɞɤɚ ɧɚɱɢɧɚɟɬɫɹ ɫ ɬɨɣ ɛɚɬɚɪɟɢ, ɭ ɤɨɬɨɪɨɣ
ɦɟɧɶɲɟ ɫɬɟɩɟɧɶ ɡɚɪɹɠɟɧɧɨɫɬɢ. ɉɨɫɥɟ ɷɬɨɝɨ ɤɚɤ ɷɬɚ ɛɚɬɚɪɟɹ ɩɨɥɧɨɫɬɶɸ ɡɚɪɹɞɢɬɫɹ,
ɧɚɱɧɟɬ ɡɚɪɹɠɚɬɶɫɹ ɞɪɭɝɚɹ ɛɚɬɚɪɟɹ.
x ɉɪɢ ɩɢɬɚɧɢɢ GB-1000 ɨɬ ɚɜɬɨɦɨɛɢɥɶɧɨɝɨ ɚɤɤɭɦɭɥɹɬɨɪɚ, ɩɨɫɥɟɞɧɢɣ, ɜɨɡɦɨɠɧɨ,

ɧɟ ɫɦɨɠɟɬ ɨɛɟɫɩɟɱɢɬɶ ɞɨɫɬɚɬɨɱɧɨ ɜɵɫɨɤɨɟ ɧɚɩɪɹɠɟɧɢɟ ɞɥɹ ɡɚɪɹɞɤɢ ɛɚɬɚɪɟɣ.
Ⱦɥɹ ɬɨɝɨ, ɱɬɨɛɵ ɫ ɝɚɪɚɧɬɢɟɣ ɡɚɪɹɞɢɬɶ ɛɚɬɚɪɟɢ, ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɭɣɬɟ ɫɟɬɟɜɨɣ ɚɞɚɩɬɟɪ.

x Ɂɚɪɹɞɤɭ ɨɫɭɳɟɫɬɜɥɹɣɬɟ ɩɪɢ ɤɨɦɧɚɬɧɨɣ ɬɟɦɩɟɪɚɬɭɪɟ ɨɬ +10

x ȼɧɟ ɩɨɦɟɳɟɧɢɹ ɬɟɦɩɟɪɚɬɭɪɚ ɦɨɠɟɬ ɜɵɣɬɢ ɡɚ ɩɪɟɞɟɥɵ ɪɟɤɨɦɟɧɞɨɜɚɧɧɨɝɨ

ɞɢɚɩɚɡɨɧɚ. ȼ ɷɬɨɣ ɫɜɹɡɢ ɩɪɢ ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɧɢɢ ɫɟɬɟɜɨɝɨ ɚɞɚɩɬɟɪɚ (ɢɥɢ
ɚɜɬɨɦɨɛɢɥɶɧɨɝɨ ɚɤɤɭɦɭɥɹɬɨɪɚ ɢ ɬ.ɞ.) ɜɧɟ ɩɨɦɟɳɟɧɢɹ ɩɪɨɜɟɪɶɬɟ
ɨɤɪɭɠɚɸɳɭɸ ɬɟɦɩɟɪɚɬɭɪɭ.

x ɉɪɢ ɡɚɪɹɞɤɟ ɱɪɟɡɦɟɪɧɨ ɪɚɡɪɹɠɟɧɧɵɯ ɛɚɬɚɪɟɣ, ɩɟɪɟɞ ɲɬɚɬɧɨɣ ɩɪɨɰɟɞɭɪɨɣ

ɡɚɪɹɞɤɢ ɩɪɨɜɟɞɢɬɟ ɩɪɟɞɜɚɪɢɬɟɥɶɧɭɸ ɩɨɞɡɚɪɹɞɤɭ. ȼ ɯɨɞɟ ɩɪɟɞɜɚɪɢɬɟɥɶɧɨɣ
ɩɨɞɡɚɪɹɞɤɢ ɢɤɨɧɤɢ ɫɨɫɬɨɹɧɢɹ ɩɪɟɞɫɬɚɜɥɟɧɧɵɟ ɧɚ ɪɢɫɭɧɤɟ 2-7 ɧɚ ɫɬɪɚɧɢɰɟ
2-7 ɢɡɦɟɧɹɸɬɫɹ. ɉɨɫɥɟ ɡɚɜɟɪɲɟɧɢɹ ɩɪɟɞɜɚɪɢɬɟɥɶɧɨɣ ɩɨɞɡɚɪɹɞɤɢ ɩɨɹɜɢɬɫɹ
ɷɤɪɚɧ, ɫɨɨɬɜɟɬɫɬɜɭɸɳɢɣ ɲɬɚɬɧɨɣ ɡɚɪɹɞɤɟ.

ɨ

ɋɞɨ + 40ɨɋ.

2-6

____________________________________________________________

Topcon Ɋɭɤɨɜɨɞɫɬɜɨ ɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɬɟɥɹ GB-1000

ɍɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɚ ɢ ɡɚɪɹɞɤɚ ɛɚɬɚɪɟɣ

Ɋɢɫɭɧɨɤ 2-7 Ⱦɢɫɩɥɟɣ - ɡɚɪɹɞɤɚ ɱɪɟɡɦɟɪɧɨ ɪɚɡɪɹɠɟɧɧɵɯ ɛɚɬɚɪɟɣ

ɂɤɨɧɤɢ, ɨɬɨɛɪɚɠɚɟɦɵɟ ɩɪɢ ɩɥɨɯɢɯ ɛɚɬɚɪɟɹɯ

ȿɫɥɢ ɩɪɢ ɡɚɪɹɞɤɟ ɛɚɬɚɪɟɣ ɫ ɩɨɦɨɳɶɸ ɫɟɬɟɜɨɝɨ ɚɞɚɩɬɟɪɚ ɜɨɡɧɢɤɧɟɬ ɧɟɲɬɚɬɧɚɹ
ɫɢɬɭɚɰɢɹ, ɫɜɹɡɚɧɧɚɹ ɫ ɧɚɩɪɹɠɟɧɢɟɦ ɢɥɢ ɫ ɫɚɦɢɦ ɩɪɨɰɟɫɫɨɦ ɡɚɪɹɞɤɢ, ɢɤɨɧɤɚ
ɫɨɫɬɨɹɧɢɹ ɛɚɬɚɪɟɣ ɩɨɤɚɠɟɬ ɱɬɨ ɫ ɛɚɬɚɪɟɹɦɢ ɧɟ ɜɫɟ ɜ ɩɨɪɹɞɤɟ. ɇɟɲɬɚɬɧɚɹ
ɫɢɬɭɚɰɢɹ ɦɨɠɟɬ ɡɚɤɥɸɱɚɬɶɫɹ ɜ ɭɦɟɧɶɲɟɧɧɨɦ ɫɪɨɤɟ ɫɥɭɠɛɵ ɛɚɬɚɪɟɢ, ɜ ɜɵɯɨɞɟ ɢɡ
ɫɬɪɨɹ ɛɚɬɚɪɟɢ, ɧɟɫɩɨɫɨɛɧɨɫɬɢ ɩɪɢɟɦɧɢɤɚ ɨɛɧɚɪɭɠɢɬɶ ɛɚɬɚɪɟɸ ɢɥɢ ɞɪɭɝɢɯ
ɫɥɭɱɚɹɯ.

Ɋɢɫɭɧɤɢ ɧɚ ɫɥɟɞɭɸɳɟɣ ɫɬɪɚɧɢɰɟ ɢɥɥɸɫɬɪɢɪɭɸɬ ɩɪɢɦɟɪɵ ɞɢɫɩɥɟɟɜ, ɤɨɝɞɚ
ɧɟɢɫɩɪɚɜɧɚ ɜɬɨɪɚɹ ɛɚɬɚɪɟɹ.

2-7

____________________________________________________________

P/N 31-050402-01 www.topconpositioning.com

ɇɚɫɬɪɨɣɤɢ ɢ ɫɨɟɞɢɧɟɧɢɹ

x ȼ ɩɪɨɰɟɫɫɟ ɡɚɪɹɞɤɢ ɩɪɢ ɩɥɨɯɨɣ ɛɚɬɚɪɟɟ (Ɋɢɫɭɧɨɤ 2-8):

Ɋɢɫɭɧɨɤ 2-8. Ⱦɢɫɩɥɟɣ – ɡɚɪɹɞɤɚ ɫ ɩɥɨɯɨɣ ɛɚɬɚɪɟɟɣ

2-8

____________________________________________________________

Topcon Ɋɭɤɨɜɨɞɫɬɜɨ ɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɬɟɥɹ GB-1000

ɍɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɚ ɢ ɡɚɪɹɞɤɚ ɛɚɬɚɪɟɣ

x Ɂɚɜɟɪɲɟɧɢɟ ɩɪɨɰɟɫɫɚ ɡɚɪɹɞɤɢ ɩɪɢ ɧɟɢɫɩɪɚɜɧɨɣ ɛɚɬɚɪɟɟ (Ɋɢɫɭɧɨɤ 2-9):

Ɋɢɫɭɧɨɤ 2-9. Ⱦɢɫɩɥɟɣ – ɡɚɜɟɪɲɟɧɢɟ ɡɚɪɹɞɤɢ ɩɪɢ ɧɟɢɫɩɪɚɜɧɨɣ ɛɚɬɚɪɟɟ

x ɉɢɬɚɧɢɟ ɨɬɤɥɸɱɟɧɨ, ɚ ɫɟɬɟɜɨɣ ɚɞɚɩɬɟɪ ɩɨɞɤɥɸɱɟɧ ɤ ɧɟɢɫɩɪɚɜɧɨɣ ɛɚɬɚɪɟɟ

(Ɋɢɫɭɧɨɤ 2-10):

Ɋɢɫɭɧɨɤ 2-10. Ⱦɢɫɩɥɟɣ – ɩɢɬɚɧɢɟ ɨɬɤɥɸɱɟɧɨ ɫɟɬɟɜɨɣ ɚɞɚɩɬɟɪ ɩɨɞɤɥɸɱɟɧ ɩɪɢ

ɧɟɢɫɩɪɚɜɧɨɣ ɛɚɬɚɪɟɟ

Ʉɨɝɞɚ ɞɢɫɩɥɟɣ ɩɨɤɚɡɵɜɚɟɬ ɢɤɨɧɤɭ ɧɟɢɫɩɪɚɜɧɨɣ ɛɚɬɚɪɟɢ, ɩɨɦɟɧɹɣɬɟ ɛɚɬɚɪɟɢ
ɦɟɫɬɚɦɢ.

x ȿɫɥɢ ɜɨɡɧɢɤɚɟɬ ɞɢɫɩɥɟɣ ɫ ɧɟɲɬɚɬɧɨɣ ɫɢɬɭɚɰɢɟɣ ɞɥɹ ɬɨɣ ɠɟ ɫɚɦɨɣ ɛɚɬɚɪɟɢ,

ɢ ɟɫɥɢ ɷɬɚ ɛɚɬɚɪɟɹ ɡɚɦɟɧɟɧɚ, ɢ ɷɤɪɚɧ ɫ ɧɟɢɫɩɪɚɜɧɨɫɬɶɸ ɩɪɨɩɚɞɚɟɬ, ɬɨ
ɩɪɨɛɥɟɦɚ ɡɚɤɥɸɱɚɟɬɫɹ ɜ ɧɟɢɫɩɪɚɜɧɨɫɬɢ ɛɚɬɚɪɟɢ (ɢɥɢ ɤɚɤɨɦ ɬɨ ɢɧɨɦ
ɞɟɮɟɤɬɟ ɛɚɬɚɪɟɢ).

2-9

____________________________________________________________

P/N 31-050402-01 www.topconpositioning.com

ɇɚɫɬɪɨɣɤɢ ɢ ɫɨɟɞɢɧɟɧɢɹ

x ȿɫɥɢ ɧɚ ɞɢɫɩɥɟɟ ɨɬɨɛɪɚɠɚɟɬɫɹ ɢɤɨɧɤɢ ɧɟɲɬɚɬɧɨɝɨ ɫɨɫɬɨɹɧɢɹ ɫɪɚɡɭ ɞɥɹ

ɨɛɟɢɯ ɛɚɬɚɪɟɣ, ɢɥɢ ɟɫɥɢ ɢɤɨɧɤɢ ɧɟɲɬɚɬɧɨɝɨ ɫɨɫɬɨɹɧɢɹ ɨɫɬɚɸɬɫɹ ɧɚ
ɞɢɫɩɥɟɟ ɞɚɠɟ ɩɨɫɥɟ ɡɚɦɟɧɵ ɛɚɬɚɪɟɢ, ɬɨ ɩɪɨɛɥɟɦɚ ɦɨɠɟɬ ɨɤɚɡɚɬɶɫɹ ɜ
ɫɚɦɨɦ GB-1000. ȼ ɷɬɨɦ ɫɥɭɱɚɟ ɨɛɪɚɬɢɬɟɫɶ, ɩɨɠɚɥɭɣɫɬɚ, ɜ Topcon ɢɥɢ ɤ
ɫɜɨɟɦɭ ɪɟɝɢɨɧɚɥɶɧɨɦɭ ɞɢɫɬɪɢɛɶɸɬɟɪɭ.

ɉɨɞɤɥɸɱɟɧɢɟ ɤɚɛɟɥɹ USB

ɉɨɞɤɥɸɱɢɬɟ USB ɤɚɛɟɥɶ ɤ USB-ɩɨɪɬɭ ɩɪɢɛɨɪɚ GB-1000 (Ɋɢɫɭɧɨɤ 2-11).

Ɋɢɫɭɧɨɤ 2-11. ɉɨɞɤɥɸɱɟɧɢɟ USB-ɤɚɛɟɥɹ

ɉɊɂɆȿɑȺɇɂȿ

USB-ɩɨɪɬ ɫ ɩɨɞɤɥɸɱɟɧɧɵɦ ɤ ɧɟɦɭ ɤɚɛɟɥɟɦ ɧɟ ɨɛɪɚɡɭɟɬ
ɜɨɞɨɧɟɩɪɨɧɢɰɚɟɦɨɝɨ ɫɨɟɞɢɧɟɧɢɹ.

2-10

____________________________________________________________

Topcon Ɋɭɤɨɜɨɞɫɬɜɨ ɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɬɟɥɹ GB-1000

ɉɨɞɤɥɸɱɟɧɢɟ ɤɚɛɟɥɹ LAN

ɉɨɞɤɥɸɱɟɧɢɟ ɤɚɛɟɥɹ LAN

ɉɪɢɫɨɟɞɢɧɢɬɟ ɫɟɬɟɜɨɣ ɤɚɛɟɥɶ ɤ ɪɚɡɴɟɦɭ LAN/Ethernet ɧɚ ɩɪɢɛɨɪɟ GB-1000
(Ɋɢɫɭɧɨɤ 2-12).

Ɋɢɫɭɧɨɤ 2-12. ɉɨɞɤɥɸɱɟɧɢɟ LAN/Ethernet –ɤɚɛɟɥɹ

ɉɊɂɆȿɑȺɇɂȿ

Ethernet -ɩɨɪɬ ɫ ɩɨɞɤɥɸɱɟɧɧɵɦ ɤ ɧɟɦɭ ɤɚɛɟɥɟɦ ɧɟ ɨɛɪɚɡɭɟɬ
ɜɨɞɨɧɟɩɪɨɧɢɰɚɟɦɨɝɨ ɫɨɟɞɢɧɟɧɢɹ.

2-11

____________________________________________________________

P/N 31-050402-01 www.topconpositioning.com

ɇɚɫɬɪɨɣɤɢ ɢ ɫɨɟɞɢɧɟɧɢɹ

ɉɨɞɤɥɸɱɟɧɢɟ ɩɨɫɥɟɞɨɜɚɬɟɥɶɧɵɯ ɤɚɛɟɥɟɣ

ɉɨɞɤɥɸɱɢɬɟ ɩɨɫɥɟɞɨɜɚɬɟɥɶɧɵɟ (RS-232C) ɤɚɛɟɥɢ ɞɥɹ ɧɚɤɨɩɢɬɟɥɹ ɞɚɧɧɵɯ FC­1000, ɩɟɪɫɨɧɚɥɶɧɨɝɨ ɤɨɦɩɶɸɬɟɪɚ, ɦɨɞɟɦɚ ɢ ɞɪɭɝɢɯ ɭɫɬɪɨɣɫɬɜ ɤ ɩɨɫɥɟɞɨɜɚɬɟɥɶɧɵɦ

ɩɨɪɬɚɦ GB-1000. ȼ ɩɪɢɟɦɧɢɤɟ ɢɦɟɟɬɫɹ ɬɪɢ ɩɨɫɥɟɞɨɜɚɬɟɥɶɧɵɯ ɩɨɪɬɚ: Ⱥ, ȼɢɋ.
Ʉɚɠɞɵɣ ɩɨɫɥɟɞɨɜɚɬɟɥɶɧɵɣ ɩɨɪɬ ɫɨɨɬɜɟɬɫɬɜɭɟɬ ɤɨɧɤɪɟɬɧɨɦɭ ɜɧɟɲɧɟɦɭ ɭɫɬɪɨɣɫɬɜɭ
(Ɋɢɫɭɧɨɤ 2-13):

x ɉɨɪɬ Ⱥ – ɤɨɧɬɪɨɥɥɟɪ FC-1000
x ɉɨɪɬ ȼ – ɩɟɪɫɨɧɚɥɶɧɵɣ ɤɨɦɩɶɸɬɟɪ
x ɉɨɪɬ ɋ - ɦɨɞɟɦ

ɇɚɞ ɤɚɠɞɵɦ ɩɨɪɬɨɦ ɢɦɟɟɬɫɹ ɰɜɟɬɧɚɹ ɦɟɬɤɚ: ɠɟɥɬɚɹ ɞɥɹ ɩɨɪɬɚ Ⱥ, ɡɟɥɟɧɚɹ ɞɥɹ
ɩɨɪɬɚ ȼ, ɢ ɛɟɥɚɹ ɞɥɹ ɩɨɪɬɚ ɋ. Ʉɪɚɫɧɨɣ ɦɟɬɤɨɣ ɨɬɦɟɱɟɧ ɩɨɪɬ ɩɢɬɚɧɢɹ.

ɐɜɟɬɧɚɹ ɦɟɬɤɚ

Ʉɩɨɪɬɭȼ

Ʉɩɨɪɬɭɩɢɬɚɧɢɹ

Ɋɢɫɭɧɨɤ 2-13. ɉɨɞɤɥɸɱɟɧɢɟ ɩɨɫɥɟɞɨɜɚɬɟɥɶɧɵɯ ɤɚɛɟɥɟɣ

ɋɈȼȿɌ

ɉɪɢɤɪɟɩɢɬɟ ɤ ɤɚɛɟɥɹɦ ɰɜɟɬɧɵɟ ɧɚɤɥɟɣɤɢ, ɤɨɬɨɪɵɟ
ɫɨɨɬɜɟɬɫɬɜɭɸɬ ɰɜɟɬɧɵɦ ɦɟɬɤɚɦ ɧɚɞ ɩɨɫɥɟɞɨɜɚɬɟɥɶɧɵɦɢ
ɩɨɪɬɚɦɢ ɩɪɢɟɦɧɢɤɚ.

ȼ GB-1000 ɩɪɟɞɭɫɦɨɬɪɟɧɨ ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɧɢɟ ɩɥɨɬɧɨ ɧɚɫɚɠɟɧɧɵɯ ɪɟɡɢɧɨɜɵɯ
ɤɨɥɩɚɱɤɨɜ ɞɥɹ ɨɛɟɫɩɟɱɟɧɢɹ ɡɚɳɢɬɵ ɨɬ ɩɪɨɧɢɤɧɨɜɟɧɢɹ ɜɨɞɵ. ȿɫɥɢ ɬɪɟɛɭɟɬɫɹ
ɩɨɥɧɚɹ ɜɨɞɨɧɟɩɪɨɧɢɰɚɟɦɨɫɬɶ, ɭɛɟɞɢɬɟɫɶ, ɱɬɨ ɤɨɥɩɚɱɤɢ ɧɚɞɜɢɧɭɬɵ ɞɨ ɨɬɤɚɡɚ.

2-12

____________________________________________________________

Topcon Ɋɭɤɨɜɨɞɫɬɜɨ ɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɬɟɥɹ GB-1000

Ʉɪɟɩɥɟɧɢɟ ɪɟɦɟɲɤɚ

Ʉɪɟɩɥɟɧɢɟ ɪɟɦɟɲɤɚ

Ʉ ɩɪɢɛɨɪɭ GB-1000 ɩɪɢɥɚɝɚɟɬɫɹ ɪɟɦɟɲɨɤ ɞɥɹ ɨɛɥɟɝɱɟɧɢɹ ɟɝɨ ɩɟɪɟɧɨɫɤɢ ɜ
ɪɚɛɨɱɟɦ ɪɟɠɢɦɟ ɩɪɢ ɩɪɨɜɟɞɟɧɢɢ ɫɴɟɦɤɢ.
ɇɚ ɪɢɫɭɧɤɟ 2-14 ɩɨɤɚɡɚɧɚ ɩɨɫɥɟɞɨɜɚɬɟɥɶɧɨɫɬɶ ɞɟɣɫɬɜɢɣ ɩɪɢɤɪɟɩɥɟɧɢɹ ɪɟɦɟɲɤɚ:

1. ɉɪɨɩɭɫɬɢɬɟ ɪɟɦɟɲɨɤ ɱɟɪɟɡ ɫɩɟɰɢɚɥɶɧɵɟ ɩɚɡɵ.

2. ɉɪɢɥɨɠɢɬɟ ɨɞɢɧ ɤɨɧɟɰ ɪɟɦɟɲɤɚ ɤ ɩɨɥɨɫɤɟ ɢɡ ɥɢɩɭɱɤɢ ɜ ɫɟɪɟɞɢɧɟ ɤɪɵɲɤɢ.

3. ɉɪɢɥɨɠɢɬɟ ɞɪɭɝɨɣ ɤɨɧɟɰ ɪɟɦɟɲɤɚ ɤ ɩɨɥɨɫɤɟ ɢɡ ɥɢɩɭɱɤɢ ɧɚ ɭɠɟ ɩɪɢɤɪɟɩɥɟɧɧɨɦ
ɤɨɧɰɟ ɪɟɦɟɲɤɚ.

4. Ʉɪɟɩɤɨ ɩɪɢɠɦɢɬɟ ɜɦɟɫɬɟ ɨɛɚ ɤɨɧɰɚ ɪɟɦɟɲɤɚ ɢ ɡɚɫɬɟɝɧɢɬɟ ɡɚɫɬɟɠɤɭ ɤɪɵɲɤɢ.

Ɉɬɜɟɪɫɬɢɹ ɞɥɹ ɪɟɦɟɲɤɚ

ɉɊɂɆȿɑȺɇɂȿ

ȿɫɥɢ ɪɟɦɟɧɶ ɩɪɢɤɪɟɩɥɟɧ ɧɟɧɚɞɟɠɧɨ, ɬɨ ɩɪɢɛɨɪ GB-1000 ɦɨɠɟɬ
ɭɩɚɫɬɶ ɢ ɩɨɥɭɱɢɬɶ ɩɨɜɪɟɠɞɟɧɢɹ.

Ɋɢɫɭɧɨɤ 2-14. ɉɪɢɤɪɟɩɥɟɧɢɟ ɪɟɦɟɲɤɚ

2-13

____________________________________________________________

P/N 31-050402-01 www.topconpositioning.com

ɇɚɫɬɪɨɣɤɢ ɢ ɫɨɟɞɢɧɟɧɢɹ

Ɋɚɛɨɬɚ ɫ ɤɨɦɩɚɤɬ ɮɥɷɲ-ɤɚɪɬɨɣ

ȼ GB-1000 ɩɪɟɞɭɫɦɨɬɪɟɧ ɫɥɨɬ ɞɥɹ ɤɨɦɩɚɤɬ ɮɥɷɲ-ɤɚɪɬɵ, ɤɨɬɨɪɚɹ ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɭɟɬɫɹ ɞɥɹ
ɤɨɩɢɪɨɜɚɧɢɹ ɮɚɣɥɨɜ ɢɡ ɜɧɭɬɪɟɧɧɟɣ ɩɚɦɹɬɢ ɩɪɢɟɦɧɢɤɚ ɞɥɹ ɩɨɫɥɟɞɭɸɳɟɝɨ
ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɧɢɹ ɧɚ ɩɟɪɫɨɧɚɥɶɧɨɦ ɤɨɦɩɶɸɬɟɪɟ. ȼɫɟ ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɭɟɦɵɟ ɤɨɦɩɚɤɬ ɮɥɷɲ­ɤɚɪɬɵ ɞɨɥɠɧɵ ɛɵɬɶ ɫɨɜɦɟɫɬɢɦɵ ɫ ɬɢɩɨɦ I 3,3 V. ɇɚ ɪɢɫɭɧɤɟ 2-15 ɩɨɤɚɡɚɧ ɩɪɨɰɟɫɫ
ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɢ ɢ ɭɞɚɥɟɧɢɹ ɤɨɦɩɚɤɬ ɮɥɷɲ-ɤɚɪɬɵ.

1. Ɉɬɤɪɨɣɬɟ ɤɪɵɲɤɭ ɫɥɨɬɚ ɞɥɹ ɤɨɦɩɚɤɬ-ɮɥɷɲ ɤɚɪɬɵ.

2. ȼɜɟɞɢɬɟ ɤɨɦɩɚɤɬ ɮɥɷɲ-ɤɚɪɬɭ ɫɬɨɪɨɧɨɣ ɫ ɷɬɢɤɟɬɤɨɣ ɜɜɟɪɯ.

3. Ɂɚɤɪɨɣɬɟ ɤɪɵɲɤɭ ɫɥɨɬɚ ɞɥɹ ɤɨɦɩɚɤɬ ɮɥɷɲ-ɤɚɪɬɵ.

4. Ⱦɥɹ ɭɞɚɥɟɧɢɹ ɤɨɦɩɚɤɬ ɮɥɷɲ-ɤɚɪɬɵ ɧɚɠɦɢɬɟ ɤɧɨɩɤɭ ɜɵɬɚɥɤɢɜɚɧɢɹ,
ɪɚɫɩɨɥɨɠɟɧɧɭɸ ɫɩɪɚɜɚ ɨɬ ɫɥɨɬɚ.

Ʉɪɵɲɤɚ ɫɥɨɬɚ ɞɥɹ
ɤɨɦɩɚɤɬɧɨɣ ɮɥɷɲ-ɤɚɪɬɵ

Ɏɥɷɲ-ɤɚɪɬɚ

Ʉɧɨɩɤɚ ɜɵɬɚɥɤɢɜɚɧɢɹ

Ɋɢɫɭɧɨɤ 2-15. ȼɜɟɞɟɧɢɟ ɢ ɭɞɚɥɟɧɢɟ ɤɨɦɩɚɤɬ ɮɥɷɲ-ɤɚɪɬɵ.

2-14

____________________________________________________________

Topcon Ɋɭɤɨɜɨɞɫɬɜɨ ɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɬɟɥɹ GB-1000

ɂɤɨɧɤɢ ɫɨɫɬɨɹɧɢɹ

ɉɊȿȾɈɋɌȿɊȿɀȿɇɂȿ

ɉɪɢ ɪɚɛɨɬɟ ɩɪɢɟɦɧɢɤɚ ɫ CF-ɤɚɪɬɨɣ ɢɡɛɟɝɚɣɬɟ ɫɥɟɞɭɸɳɢɯ
ɞɟɣɫɬɜɢɣ, ɱɬɨɛɵ ɧɟ ɩɨɬɟɪɹɬɶ ɞɚɧɧɵɟ ɢ ɧɟ ɩɨɜɪɟɞɢɬɶ
ɤɨɦɩɚɤɬ ɮɥɷɲ-ɤɚɪɬɭ:

- ɧɟ ɭɞɚɥɹɣɬɟ ɤɨɦɩɚɤɬ ɮɥɷɲ -ɤɚɪɬɭ.

- ɧɟ ɭɞɚɥɹɣɬɟ ɛɚɬɚɪɟɢ.

- ɧɟ ɩɨɞɜɟɪɝɚɣɬɟ ɩɪɢɛɨɪ ɬɪɹɫɤɟ ɢ ɭɞɚɪɚɦ.

Ɍɟɦɩɟɪɚɬɭɪɧɵɣ ɞɢɚɩɚɡɨɧ, ɜ ɤɨɬɨɪɨɦ ɦɨɝɭɬ ɪɚɛɨɬɚɬɶ ɢɦɟɸɳɢɟɫɹ ɜ ɩɪɨɞɚɠɟ CF-
ɤɚɪɬɵ ɫɨɫɬɚɜɥɹɟɬ 0 – 60
ɬɟɦɩɟɪɚɬɭɪɟ ɧɢɠɟ 0

ɨ

ɋ. ȿɫɥɢ ɧɟɨɛɯɨɞɢɦɨ ɪɚɛɨɬɚɬɶ ɫ CF-ɤɚɪɬɨɣ ɩɪɢ

Ɉ

ɋ, ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɭɣɬɟ CF-ɤɚɪɬɵ ɩɪɟɞɧɚɡɧɚɱɟɧɧɵɟ ɞɥɹ ɪɚɛɨɬɵ ɩɪɢ

ɧɢɡɤɢɯ ɬɟɦɩɟɪɚɬɭɪɚɯ.

ɂɤɨɧɤɢ ɫɨɫɬɨɹɧɢɹ

ɂɤɨɧɤɢ ɫɨɫɬɨɹɧɢɹ (ɪɢɫɭɧɨɤ 2-16) ɞɚɸɬ ɨɫɧɨɜɧɭɸ ɢɧɮɨɪɦɚɰɢɸ ɨ ɪɚɛɨɱɟɦ
ɫɨɫɬɨɹɧɢɢ ɩɪɢɟɦɧɢɤɚ GB-1000. ɂɤɨɧɤɢ ɨɬɨɛɪɚɠɚɸɬɫɹ ɜ ɜɟɪɯɧɟɦ ɩɪɚɜɨɦ ɭɝɥɭ
ɠɢɞɤɨɤɪɢɫɬɚɥɥɢɱɟɫɤɨɝɨ ɷɤɪɚɧɚ.

ɂɤɨɧɤɢ ɫɨɫɬɨɹɧɢɹ

Ɂɚɪɹɞ ɛɚɬɚɪɟɢ 1 (ɫɥɟɜɚ) Ʉɨɥɢɱɟɫɬɜɨ ɫɩɭɬɧɢɤɨɜ ȽɅɈɇȺɋɋ

Ɂɚɪɹɞ ɛɚɬɚɪɟɢ 2 (ɫɩɪɚɜɚ) Ʉɨɥɢɱɟɫɬɜɨ ɫɩɭɬɧɢɤɨɜ GPS

Ɉɫɬɚɸɳɢɣɫɹ ɨɛɴɟɦ ɜɧɭɬɪɟɧɧɟɣ ɩɚɦɹɬɢ ɋɨɫɬɨɹɧɢɟ ɥɢɧɢɢ ɫɜɹɡɢ ɫ ɪɚɞɢɨɦɨɞɟɦɨɦ

Ɋɢɫɭɧɨɤ 2-16. Ⱦɢɫɩɥɟɣ – ɢɤɨɧɤɢ ɫɨɫɬɨɹɧɢɹ

2-15

____________________________________________________________

P/N 31-050402-01 www.topconpositioning.com

ɇɚɫɬɪɨɣɤɢ ɢ ɫɨɟɞɢɧɟɧɢɹ

ȼ ɬɚɛɥɢɰɟ 2-1 ɩɪɢɜɨɞɢɬɫɹ ɛɨɥɟɟ ɩɨɞɪɨɛɧɚɹ ɢɧɮɨɪɦɚɰɢɹ ɨɛ ɢɤɨɧɤɚɯ ɫɨɫɬɨɹɧɢɹ.

Ɍɚɛɥɢɰɚ 2-1. ɂɤɨɧɤɢ ɫɨɫɬɨɹɧɢɹ

ɂɤɨɧɤɚ

ɫɨɫɬɨɹɧɢɹ

ɇɚɡɧɚɱɟɧɢɟ ɉɨɹɫɧɟɧɢɟ

Ɉɫɬɚɸɳɢɣɫɹ ɡɚɪɹɞ

ɛɚɬɚɪɟɢ 1 (ɫɥɟɜɚ)

Ɉɫɬɚɸɳɢɣɫɹ ɡɚɪɹɞ

ɛɚɬɚɪɟɢ 2 (ɫɩɪɚɜɚ)

Ɉɫɬɚɸɳɢɣɫɹ ɨɛɴɟɦ

ɜɧɭɬɪɟɧɧɟɣ ɩɚɦɹɬɢ

Ɉɫɬɚɸɳɢɣɫɹ ɡɚɪɹɞ ɛɚɬɚɪɟɢ ɫɥɟɜɚ ɦɨɠɟɬ
ɢɧɞɢɰɢɪɨɜɚɬɶɫɹ ɜ ɜɢɞɟ ɱɟɬɵɪɟɯ ɭɪɨɜɧɟɣ:

ȻɨɥɶɲɨɣÆɆɚɥɵɣ
ɋɨɫɬɨɹɧɢɟ ɡɚɪɹɞɤɢ ɨɬɨɛɪɚɠɚɟɬɫɹ ɜ ɩɪɨɰɟɫɫɟ ɡɚɪɹɞɤɢ
ɩɪɢ ɪɚɛɨɬɚɸɳɟɦ ɩɪɢɛɨɪɟ. ȿɫɥɢ ɛɚɬɚɪɟɹ ɧɟ
ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɥɟɧɚ, ɬɨ ɨɬɨɛɪɚɠɚɟɬɫɹ ɬɨɥɶɤɨ ɟɟ ɧɨɦɟɪ
Ɉɫɬɚɸɳɢɣɫɹ ɡɚɪɹɞ ɛɚɬɚɪɟɢ ɫɩɪɚɜɚ ɦɨɠɟɬ
ɢɧɞɢɰɢɪɨɜɚɬɶɫɹ ɜ ɜɢɞɟ ɱɟɬɵɪɟɯ ɭɪɨɜɧɟɣ:

ȻɨɥɶɲɨɣÆɆɚɥɵɣ
ɋɨɫɬɨɹɧɢɟ ɡɚɪɹɞɤɢ ɨɬɨɛɪɚɠɚɟɬɫɹ ɜ ɩɪɨɰɟɫɫɟ ɡɚɪɹɞɤɢ
ɩɪɢ ɪɚɛɨɬɚɸɳɟɦ ɩɪɢɛɨɪɟ. ȿɫɥɢ ɛɚɬɚɪɟɹ ɧɟ
ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɥɟɧɚ, ɬɨ ɨɬɨɛɪɚɠɚɟɬɫɹ ɬɨɥɶɤɨ ɟɟ ɧɨɦɟɪ
ɋɜɨɛɨɞɧɵɣ ɨɛɴɟɦ ɜɧɭɬɪɟɧɧɟɣ ɩɚɦɹɬɢ (ɨɬɧɨɫɢɬɟɥɶɧɨ
ɩɨɥɧɨɝɨ ɨɛɴɟɦɚ) ɦɨɠɟɬ ɢɧɞɢɰɢɪɨɜɚɬɶɫɹ ɜ ɜɢɞɟ ɩɹɬɢ
ɭɪɨɜɧɟɣ:

2-16

ɋɨɫɬɨɹɧɢɟ ɥɢɧɢɢ

ɫɜɹɡɢ ɪɚɞɢɨɦɨɞɟɦɚ

Ȼɨɥɶɲɟ ɫɜɨɛɨɞɧɨɣ ɩɚɦɹɬɢÆɆɟɧɶɲɟ ɫɜɨɛɨɞɧɨɣ
ɩɚɦɹɬɢ
ɋɨɫɬɨɹɧɢɟ ɩɪɢɟɦɚ ɫɢɝɧɚɥɚ ɪɚɞɢɨɦɨɞɟɦɨɦ
ɢɧɞɢɰɢɪɭɟɬɫɹ ɫ ɩɨɦɨɳɶɸ ɞɜɭɯ ɢɤɨɧɨɤ:

ȿɫɬɶ ɫɜɹɡɶ ɇɟɬ ɫɜɹɡɢ

____________________________________________________________

Topcon Ɋɭɤɨɜɨɞɫɬɜɨ ɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɬɟɥɹ GB-1000

ɍɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɚ ɚɧɬɟɧɧɵ

Ɍɚɛɥɢɰɚ 2-1. ɂɤɨɧɤɢ ɫɨɫɬɨɹɧɢɹ (ɩɪɨɞɨɥɠɟɧɢɟ)

ɂɤɨɧɤɚ

ɫɨɫɬɨɹɧɢɹ

ɇɚɡɧɚɱɟɧɢɟ ɉɨɹɫɧɟɧɢɟ

Ʉɨɥɢɱɟɫɬɜɨ
ɨɬɫɥɟɠɢɜɚɟɦɵɯ
ɫɩɭɬɧɢɤɨɜ GPS

Ʉɨɥɢɱɟɫɬɜɨ
ɨɬɫɥɟɠɢɜɚɟɦɵɯ
ɫɩɭɬɧɢɤɨɜ ȽɅɈɇȺɋɋ

ɗɬɚ ɢɤɨɧɤɚ ɭɤɚɡɵɜɚɟɬ ɤɨɥɢɱɟɫɬɜɨ ɨɬɫɥɟɠɢɜɚɟɦɵɯ
ɫɩɭɬɧɢɤɨɜ GPS

ɗɬɚ ɢɤɨɧɤɚ ɭɤɚɡɵɜɚɟɬ ɤɨɥɢɱɟɫɬɜɨ ɨɬɫɥɟɠɢɜɚɟɦɵɯ
ɫɩɭɬɧɢɤɨɜ GPS

ɉɊɂɆȿɑȺɇɂȿ

ɂɤɨɧɤɢ, ɨɬɨɛɪɚɠɚɸɳɢɟ ɨɫɬɚɸɳɢɣɫɹ ɡɚɪɹɞ ɜ ɛɚɬɚɪɟɟ, ɞɚɸɬ
ɥɢɲɶ ɨɰɟɧɤɭ ɫɨɫɬɨɹɧɢɹ ɛɚɬɚɪɟɢ. ɉɪɢ ɧɢɡɤɢɯ ɬɟɦɩɟɪɚɬɭɪɚɯ,
ɧɟɛɨɥɶɲɨɦ ɨɫɬɚɸɳɟɦɫɹ ɡɚɪɹɞɟ ɟɝɨ ɜɟɥɢɱɢɧɚ ɦɨɠɟɬ ɛɵɬɶ
ɨɬɨɛɪɚɠɟɧɚ ɩɪɟɠɞɟɜɪɟɦɟɧɧɨ.

ɍɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɚ ɚɧɬɟɧɧɵ

ɋɬɚɧɞɚɪɬɧɨɣ ɚɧɬɟɧɧɨɣ ɞɥɹ ɩɪɨɜɟɞɟɧɢɹ ɬɨɱɧɨɣ ɝɟɨɞɟɡɢɱɟɫɤɨɣ ɫɴɟɦɤɢ ɞɥɹ ɩɪɢɛɨɪɚ
GB-1000 ɹɜɥɹɟɬɫɹ ɚɧɬɟɧɧɚ PG-A1 (Ɋɢɫɭɧɨɤ 2-17). ɗɬɚ ɚɧɬɟɧɧɚ ɤɨɦɩɚɤɬɧɚ,
ɨɛɥɚɞɚɟɬ ɧɟɛɨɥɶɲɢɦ ɜɟɫɨɦ, ɩɨɥɧɨɫɬɶɸ ɜɨɞɨɧɟɩɪɨɧɢɰɚɟɦɚɹ ɢ ɩɪɟɞɧɚɡɧɚɱɟɧɚ ɤɚɤ
ɞɥɹ ɫɬɚɬɢɱɟɫɤɨɣ, ɬɚɤ ɢ ɞɥɹ ɤɢɧɟɦɚɬɢɱɟɫɤɨɣ ɫɴɟɦɤɢ.

Ɋɢɫɭɧɨɤ 2-17. Ⱥɧɬɟɧɧɚ PG-A1

ɉɪɢ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɟ ɚɧɬɟɧɧɵ ɧɚ ɲɬɚɬɢɜ ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɭɣɬɟ ɨɫɧɨɜɚɧɢɟ, ɚɞɚɩɬɟɪ ɬɪɟɝɝɟɪɚ Ɇɨɞ.
2-30 ɢ ɬɪɟɝɝɟɪ ɤɚɤ ɷɬɨ ɨɩɢɫɚɧɨ ɜ ɩɪɨɰɟɞɭɪɟ ɩɨɞɝɨɬɨɜɤɟ ɤ ɪɚɛɨɬɟ ɞɚɥɟɟ.

2-17

____________________________________________________________

P/N 31-050402-01 www.topconpositioning.com

ɇɚɫɬɪɨɣɤɢ ɢ ɫɨɟɞɢɧɟɧɢɹ

ɍɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɚ ɚɧɬɟɧɧɵ PG-A1 ɧɚ ɲɬɚɬɢɜɟ

ȼ ɤɚɱɟɫɬɜɟ ɲɬɚɬɢɜɚ ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɭɣɬɟ ɬɹɠɟɥɵɣ ɞɟɪɟɜɹɧɧɵɣ ɲɬɚɬɢɜ Topcon ɢɥɢ
ɪɚɡɞɜɢɠɧɨɣ ɦɟɬɚɥɥɢɱɟɫɤɢɣ ɲɬɚɬɢɜ (ɪɢɫɭɧɨɤ 2-18).

1. Ɋɚɡɦɟɫɬɢɬɟ ɬɪɟɝɟɪ Ɇɨɞ. 20 ɧɚ ɲɬɚɬɢɜɟ ɢ ɡɚɜɢɧɬɢɬɟ ɫɬɚɧɨɜɨɣ ɜɢɧɬ ɞɥɹ

ɧɚɞɟɠɧɨɝɨ ɡɚɤɪɟɩɥɟɧɢɹ ɨɫɧɨɜɚɧɢɹ ɬɪɟɝɟɪɚ.

2. Ɋɚɡɦɟɫɬɢɬɟ ɚɞɚɩɬɟɪ ɬɪɟɝɟɪɚ Ɇɨɞ. 2-30 ɧɚ ɬɪɟɝɟɪɟ ɢ ɡɚɤɪɟɩɢɬɟ ɟɝɨ ɡɚɠɢɦɨɦ.

3. ȼɜɢɧɬɢɬɟ ɩɟɪɟɯɨɞɧɢɤ Ɇɨɞ. 1 ɜ ɚɧɬɟɧɧɭ PG-A1, ɡɚɬɟɦ ɩɨɦɟɫɬɢɬɟ ɜ ɚɞɚɩɬɟɪ

ɬɪɟɝɟɪɚ Ɇɨɞ. 2-30.

Ⱥɧɬɟɧɧɚ

ɉɟɪɟɯɨɞɧɢɤ Ɇɨɞ. 1

Ⱥɞɚɩɬɟɪ ɬɪɟɝɟɪɚ Ɇɨɞ. 2-30

Ɍɪɟɝɟɪ Ɇɨɞ. 20

ɋɬɚɧɨɜɨɣ ɜɢɧɬ

Ɋɢɫɭɧɨɤ 2-18. ɍɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɚ ɚɧɬɟɧɧɵ ɧɚ ɲɬɚɬɢɜ

2-18

____________________________________________________________

Topcon Ɋɭɤɨɜɨɞɫɬɜɨ ɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɬɟɥɹ GB-1000

ɍɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɚ ɚɧɬɟɧɧɵ

Ⱦɥɹ ɜɵɫɬɚɜɥɟɧɢɹ ɲɬɚɬɢɜɚ ɩɨ ɭɪɨɜɧɸ ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɭɣɬɟ ɧɢɠɟɫɥɟɞɭɸɳɭɸ ɫɩɪɚɜɨɱɧɭɸ
ɬɚɛɥɢɰɭ

1. ɍɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɚ ɲɬɚɬɢɜɚ

ȼɵɞɜɢɧɶɬɟ ɧɨɠɤɢ ɧɚ ɭɞɨɛɧɭɸ ɞɥɢɧɭ ɢ
ɡɚɤɪɟɩɢɬɟ ɢɯ ɫɬɨɩɨɪɧɵɦɢ ɜɢɧɬɚɦɢ.

2. Ɂɚɤɪɟɩɥɟɧɢɟ ɚɧɬɟɧɧɵ ɧɚ ɝɨɥɨɜɤɟ
ɲɬɚɬɢɜɚ

Ⱥɤɤɭɪɚɬɧɨ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɢɬɟ ɬɪɟɝɟɪ ɫ ɚɧɬɟɧɧɨɣ ɧɚ
ɝɨɥɨɜɤɭ ɲɬɚɬɢɜɚ. ɋɥɟɝɤɚ ɨɫɥɚɛɢɜ ɫɬɚɧɨɜɨɣ
ɜɢɧɬ, ɫɦɟɫɬɢɬɟ ɬɪɟɝɟɪ, ɬɚɤ ɱɬɨɛɵ ɧɢɬɹɧɨɣ
ɨɬɜɟɫ ɧɚɯɨɞɢɥɫɹ ɬɨɱɧɨ ɧɚɞ ɰɟɧɬɪɨɦ ɩɭɧɤɬɚ.
ɉɨɫɥɟ ɷɬɨɝɨ, ɡɚɤɪɟɩɢɬɟ ɫɬɚɧɨɜɨɣ ɜɢɧɬ.

3. Ƚɪɭɛɨɟ ɜɵɫɬɚɜɥɟɧɢɟ ɝɨɪɢɡɨɧɬɚ
ɚɧɬɟɧɧɵ ɩɨ ɤɪɭɝɥɨɦɭ ɭɪɨɜɧɸ

ȼɪɚɳɚɣɬɟ ɩɨɞɴɟɦɧɵɟ ɜɢɧɬɵ Ⱥ ɢ ȼ ɞɨ
ɩɨɥɨɠɟɧɢɹ, ɩɪɢ ɤɨɬɨɪɨɦ ɩɭɡɵɪɟɤ ɛɭɞɟɬ ɥɟɠɚɬɶ
ɧɚ ɥɢɧɢɢ ɩɟɪɩɟɧɞɢɤɭɥɹɪɧɨɣ ɬɨɣ, ɱɬɨ ɩɪɨɯɨɞɢɬ
ɱɟɪɟɡ ɰɟɧɬɪɵ ɞɜɭɯ ɩɨɞɴɟɦɧɵɯ ɜɢɧɬɨɜ Ⱥ ɢ ȼ.

ɉɨɜɟɪɧɢɬɟ ɚɞɚɩɬɟɪ ɧɚ 90

ɨ

ɜɨɤɪɭɝ ɜɟɪɬɢɤɚɥɶɧɨɣ
ɨɫɢ ɢ, ɜɪɚɳɚɹ ɩɨɞɴɟɦɧɵɣ ɜɢɧɬ ɋ, ɜɵɜɟɞɢɬɟ
ɩɭɡɵɪɟɤ ɧɚ ɰɟɧɬɪ ɟɳɟ ɪɚɡ

ɉɨɞɴɟɦɧɵɣ ɜɢɧɬ ɋ

ɉɨɜɬɨɪɢɬɟ ɷɬɚɩ 4, ɩɨɜɨɪɚɱɢɜɚɹ ɩɪɢɛɨɪ ɧɚ 90

ɨ

ɜɨɤɪɭɝ ɜɟɪɬɢɤɚɥɶɧɨɣ ɨɫɢ ɟɳɟ ɬɪɢ ɪɚɡɚ, ɤɚɠɞɵɣ
ɪɚɡ ɩɪɨɜɟɪɹɹ, ɧɚɯɨɞɢɬɫɹ ɥɢ ɩɭɡɵɪɟɤ ɜ ɰɟɧɬɪɟ
ɭɪɨɜɧɹ ɞɥɹ ɜɫɟɯ ɩɨɥɨɠɟɧɢɣ.

5. ɐɟɧɬɪɢɪɨɜɚɧɢɟ ɫ ɩɨɦɨɳɶɸ
ɨɩɬɢɱɟɫɤɨɝɨ ɨɬɜɟɫɚ

Ɉɬɪɟɝɭɥɢɪɭɣɬɟ ɨɤɭɥɹɪ ɨɩɬɢɱɟɫɤɨɝɨ ɨɬɜɟɫɚ ɩɨɞ
ɫɜɨɣ ɝɥɚɡ. Ɉɫɥɚɛɢɜ ɫɬɚɧɨɜɨɣ ɜɢɧɬ, ɩɥɚɜɧɨ
ɩɟɪɟɞɜɢɧɶɬɟ ɬɪɟɝɟɪ ɬɚɤ, ɱɬɨɛɵ ɫɨɜɦɟɫɬɢɬɶ
ɰɟɧɬɪ ɩɭɧɤɬɚ ɫ ɰɟɧɬɪɨɦ ɨɩɬɢɱɟɫɤɨɝɨ ɨɬɜɟɫɚ,
ɩɨɫɥɟ ɱɟɝɨ ɡɚɬɹɧɢɬɟ ɫɬɚɧɨɜɨɣ ɜɢɧɬ. Ⱥɤɤɭɪɚɬɧɨ
ɩɟɪɟɞɜɢɝɚɣɬɟ ɬɪɟɝɟɪ, ɩɪɢ ɷɬɨɦ ɧɟ ɜɪɚɳɚɹ ɟɝɨ:
ɷɬɨ ɩɨɡɜɨɥɢɬ ɞɨɛɢɬɶɫɹ ɧɚɢɦɟɧɶɲɟɝɨ ɫɦɟɳɟɧɢɹ
ɩɭɡɵɪɶɤɚ ɭɪɨɜɧɹ.

ȼɪɚɳɚɣɬɟ ɩɨɞɴɟɦɧɵɣ ɜɢɧɬ ɋ, ɱɬɨɛɵ
ɩɨɦɟɫɬɢɬɶ ɩɭɡɵɪɟɤ ɤɪɭɝɥɨɝɨ ɭɪɨɜɧɹ ɩɨ ɰɟɧɬɪɭ.

4. Ɍɨɱɧɨɟ ɜɵɫɬɚɜɥɟɧɢɟ ɝɨɪɢɡɨɧɬɚ
ɚɧɬɟɧɧɵ ɫ ɩɨɦɨɳɶɸ
ɰɢɥɢɧɞɪɢɱɟɫɤɨɝɨ ɭɪɨɜɧɹ

Ɉɫɥɚɛɢɜ ɫɬɨɩɨɪɧɵɣ ɜɢɧɬ, ɮɢɤɫɢɪɭɸɳɢɣ
ɚɞɚɩɬɟɪ ɬɪɟɝɟɪɚ ɜ ɝɨɪɢɡɨɧɬɚɥɶɧɨɣ ɩɥɨɫɤɨɫɬɢ,
ɩɨɜɟɪɧɢɬɟ ɟɝɨ ɬɚɤ, ɱɬɨɛɵ ɰɢɥɢɧɞɪɢɱɟɫɤɢɣ
ɭɪɨɜɟɧɶ ɫɬɚɥ ɩɚɪɚɥɥɟɥɶɧɨ ɥɢɧɢɢ, ɩɪɨɯɨɞɹɳɟɣ
ɱɟɪɟɡ ɰɟɧɬɪɵ ɩɨɞɴɟɦɧɵɯ ɜɢɧɬɨɜ Ⱥ ɢ ȼ.
ȼɪɚɳɚɹ ɩɨɞɴɟɦɧɵɟ ɜɢɧɬɵ Ⱥ ɢ ȼ, ɜɵɜɟɞɢɬɟ
ɩɭɡɵɪɟɤ ɧɚ ɰɟɧɬɪ ɰɢɥɢɧɞɪɢɱɟɫɤɨɝɨ ɭɪɨɜɧɹ.

ɉɨɞɴɟɦɧɵɣ ɉɨɞɴɟɦɧɵɣ

ɜɢɧɬ Ⱥ

ɜɢɧɬ ȼ

6. ɉɨɜɬɨɪɧɨɟ ɝɨɪɢɡɨɧɬɢɪɨɜɚɧɢɟ

ȼɵɩɨɥɧɢɬɟ ɝɨɪɢɡɨɧɬɢɪɨɜɚɧɢɟ ɬɪɟɝɟɪɚ ɫ
ɚɧɬɟɧɧɨɣ ɤɚɤ ɷɬɨ ɛɵɥɨ ɨɩɢɫɚɧɨ ɜ ɷɬɚɩɟ 4:
ɩɨɜɨɪɚɱɢɜɚɣɬɟ ɩɪɢɛɨɪ, ɩɪɨɜɟɪɹɹ, ɱɬɨ ɩɭɡɵɪɟɤ
ɧɚɯɨɞɢɬɫɹ ɜ ɰɟɧɬɪɟ ɰɢɥɢɧɞɪɢɱɟɫɤɨɝɨ ɭɪɨɜɧɹ
ɧɟɡɚɜɢɫɢɦɨ ɨɬ ɭɝɥɚ ɩɨɜɨɪɨɬɚ, ɩɨɫɥɟ ɱɟɝɨ
ɤɪɟɩɤɨ ɡɚɬɹɧɢɬɟ ɫɬɚɧɨɜɨɣ ɜɢɧɬ.

2-19

____________________________________________________________

P/N 31-050402-01 www.topconpositioning.com

ɇɚɫɬɪɨɣɤɢ ɢ ɫɨɟɞɢɧɟɧɢɹ

Ⱥɧɬɟɧɧɚ ɧɚ RTK ɜɟɲɤɟ

Ⱦɥɹ ɤɢɧɟɦɚɬɢɱɟɫɤɨɣ ɫɴɟɦɤɢ ɜ ɪɟɚɥɶɧɨɦ ɜɪɟɦɟɧɢ (RTK) ɪɟɤɨɦɟɧɞɭɟɬɫɹ
ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɬɶ ɧɚɢɛɨɥɟɟ ɥɟɝɤɭɸ ɢ ɥɟɝɤɨ ɬɪɚɧɫɩɨɪɬɢɪɭɟɦɭɸ ɜɟɲɤɭ.

1. C ɩɨɦɨɳɶɸ ɜɢɧɬɨɜɨɝɨ ɫɨɟɞɢɧɟɧɢɹ (5/8 ɞɸɣɦɚ), ɡɚɤɪɟɩɢɬɟ ɚɧɬɟɧɧɭ PG-A1 ɧɚ
ɜɟɲɤɟ.

2. Ɉɫɥɚɛɢɜ ɮɢɤɫɚɬɨɪ, ɨɬɪɟɝɭɥɢɪɭɣɬɟ ɜɵɫɨɬɭ ɜɟɲɤɢ. Ɂɚɬɟɦ ɫɧɨɜɚ ɡɚɤɪɟɩɢɬɟ
ɮɢɤɫɚɬɨɪ.

Ⱥɧɬɟɧɧɚ

Ɋɟɡɶɛɚ 5/8 ɞɸɣɦɚ

Ɏɢɤɫɚɬɨɪ

Ɋɢɫɭɧɨɤ 2-19. ɍɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɚ ɚɧɬɟɧɧɵ ɧɚ ɜɟɲɤɭ

2-20

____________________________________________________________

Topcon Ɋɭɤɨɜɨɞɫɬɜɨ ɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɬɟɥɹ GB-1000

ɍɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɚ ɚɧɬɟɧɧɵ

ɂɡɦɟɪɟɧɢɟ ɜɵɫɨɬɵ ɚɧɬɟɧɧɵ

Ⱦɥɹ ɬɨɱɧɨɣ ɪɟɞɭɤɰɢɢ ɪɟɡɭɥɶɬɚɬɨɜ ɧɚɛɥɸɞɟɧɢɣ, ɩɪɨɜɟɞɟɧɧɵɯ ɞɨ ɮɚɡɨɜɨɝɨ ɰɟɧɬɪɚ
ɧɚ ɨɩɪɟɞɟɥɹɟɦɭɸ ɬɨɱɤɭ ɧɚ ɡɟɦɥɟ ɧɟɨɛɯɨɞɢɦɨ ɫ ɜɵɫɨɤɨɣ ɬɨɱɧɨɫɬɶɸ ɢɡɦɟɪɢɬɶ
ɜɵɫɨɬɭ ɚɧɬɟɧɧɵ. ɇɟɬɨɱɧɨɟ ɨɩɪɟɞɟɥɟɧɢɟ ɜɵɫɨɬɵ ɚɧɬɟɧɧɵ ɩɨɜɥɢɹɟɬ ɧɚ
ɩɨɝɪɟɲɧɨɫɬɶ ɢɡɦɟɪɟɧɢɣ ɩɨ ɜɟɪɬɢɤɚɥɢ ɢ ɦɨɠɟɬ ɩɨɜɥɢɹɬɶ ɧɚ ɬɨɱɧɨɫɬɶ ɢɡɦɟɪɟɧɢɣɜ
ɝɨɪɢɡɨɧɬɚɥɶɧɨɣ ɩɥɨɫɤɨɫɬɢ.

Ⱦɥɹ ɬɨɱɧɨɝɨ ɢɡɦɟɪɟɧɢɹ ɜɵɫɨɬɵ ɚɧɬɟɧɧɵ:

x Ⱦɥɹ ɚɧɬɟɧɧɵ ɛɚɡɨɜɨɣ ɫɬɚɧɰɢɢ ɢɡɦɟɪɹɣɬɟ ɜɵɫɨɬɭ ɩɨ ɜɟɪɬɢɤɚɥɢ ɦɟɠɞɭ ɬɨɱɤɨɣ

ɩɭɧɤɬɚ, ɧɟɫɭɳɟɣ ɨɬɦɟɬɤɭ ɢ ɨɩɨɪɧɨɣ ɬɨɱɤɨɣ ɚɧɬɟɧɧɵ (APR) ɢɥɢ ɧɚɤɥɨɧɧɨɣ
ɜɵɫɨɬɨɣ ɦɟɠɞɭ ɬɨɱɤɨɣ ɩɭɧɤɬɚ, ɧɟɫɭɳɟɣ ɨɬɦɟɬɤɭ ɢ ɢɡɦɟɪɹɟɦɨɣ ɚɧɬɟɧɧɨɣ
ɬɨɱɤɨɣ (ɤɪɚɟɦ ɨɫɧɨɜɚɧɢɹ ɚɧɬɟɧɧɵ). (Ɋɢɫɭɧɨɤ 2-20).

x Ⱦɥɹ ɚɧɬɟɧɧɵ ɧɚ ɜɟɲɤɟ ɢɡɦɟɪɹɣɬɟ ɜɵɫɨɬɭ ɩɨ ɜɟɪɬɢɤɚɥɢ ɦɟɠɞɭ ɧɚɤɨɧɟɱɧɢɤɨɦ

ɜɟɲɤɢ ɢ ɨɩɨɪɧɨɣ ɬɨɱɤɨɣ ɚɧɬɟɧɧɵ (APR).

Ɋɢɫɭɧɨɤ 2-20. ɂɡɦɟɪɟɧɢɟ ɜɵɫɨɬɵ ɚɧɬɟɧɧɵ

Ɋɟɚɥɶɧɨɣ ɬɨɱɤɨɣ, ɞɨ ɤɨɬɨɪɨɣ ɚɧɬɟɧɧɚ ɩɪɨɢɡɜɨɞɢɬ ɢɡɦɟɪɟɧɢɹ, ɹɜɥɹɟɬɫɹ
ɷɥɟɤɬɪɢɱɟɫɤɢɣ ɮɚɡɨɜɵɣ ɰɟɧɬɪ ɚɧɬɟɧɧɵ, ɤɨɬɨɪɵɣ ɧɟ ɫɨɜɩɚɞɚɟɬ ɫ ɩɨɥɨɠɟɧɢɟɦ
ɨɩɨɪɧɨɣ ɬɨɱɤɢ ɚɧɬɟɧɧɵ. Ⱦɥɹ ɜɵɱɢɫɥɟɧɢɹ ɬɨɱɧɨɣ ɜɵɫɨɬɵ ɚɧɬɟɧɧɵ ɭɱɬɢɬɟ
ɫɦɟɳɟɧɢɟ (ɩɨɫɬɨɹɧɧɵɣ ɩɚɪɚɦɟɬɪ ɚɧɬɟɧɧɵ) ɞɨ ɟɟ ɮɚɡɨɜɨɝɨ ɰɟɧɬɪɚ.

2-21

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P/N 31-050402-01 www.topconpositioning.com

ɇɚɫɬɪɨɣɤɢ ɢ ɫɨɟɞɢɧɟɧɢɹ

ɋɦɟɳɟɧɢɹ ɮɚɡɨɜɨɝɨ ɰɟɧɬɪɚ ɚɧɬɟɧɧɵ

ɇɚ ɪɢɫɭɧɤɟ 2-21 ɩɨɤɚɡɚɧɵ ɜɵɫɨɬɚ ɢɡɦɟɪɹɟɦɨɣ ɚɧɬɟɧɧɨɣ ɬɨɱɤɢ ɢ ɫɦɟɳɟɧɢɟ
ɚɧɬɟɧɧɵ ɞɥɹ ɚɧɬɟɧɧɵ PG-A1. ȼɟɥɢɱɢɧɵ ɫɦɟɳɟɧɢɹ ɰɟɧɬɪɚ ɚɧɬɟɧɧɵ ɞɥɹ ɱɚɫɬɨɬɧɵɯ
ɞɢɚɩɚɡɨɧɨɜ L1 ɢ L2 ɨɛɨɡɧɚɱɟɧɵ ɫɨɨɬɜɟɬɫɬɜɟɧɧɨ L1 ɢ L2. ȼɵɫɨɬɚ ɢɡɦɟɪɹɟɦɨɣ
ɚɧɬɟɧɧɨɣ ɬɨɱɤɢ ɫɨɨɬɜɟɬɫɬɜɭɟɬ ɜɵɫɨɬɟ ɧɢɠɧɟɣ ɱɚɫɬɢ ɦɟɬɚɥɥɢɱɟɫɤɨɝɨ ɤɪɚɹ.

ɇɢɠɟ ɩɪɢɜɨɞɹɬɫɹ ɩɨɫɬɨɹɧɧɵɟ ɩɚɪɚɦɟɬɪɵ ɚɧɬɟɧɧɵ ɞɥɹ ɚɧɬɟɧɧɵ PG-A1:

x ɋɦɟɳɟɧɢɟ ɮɚɡɨɜɨɝɨ ɰɟɧɬɪɚ ɚɧɬɟɧɧɵ ɨɬ ɨɩɨɪɧɨɣ ɬɨɱɤɢ ɚɧɬɟɧɧɵ (APR):

ɚ(L1)=54,3 ɦɦ
ɚ(L2)=60,5 ɦɦ

x ɋɦɟɳɟɧɢɟ ɷɥɟɤɬɪɢɱɟɫɤɨɝɨ ɮɚɡɨɜɨɝɨ ɰɟɧɬɪɚ ɨɬ ɜɵɫɨɬɵ ɢɡɦɟɪɹɟɦɨɣ

ɚɧɬɟɧɧɨɣ ɬɨɱɤɢ:

ɜ(L1)=26,8 ɦɦ
ɜ(L2)=33 ɦɦ

x ɋɦɟɳɟɧɢɟ ɜɵɫɨɬɵ ɢɡɦɟɪɹɟɦɨɣ ɚɧɬɟɧɧɨɣ ɬɨɱɤɢ ɨɬ ɜɵɫɨɬɵ ɢɡɦɟɪɹɟɦɨɣ

ɚɧɬɟɧɧɨɣ ɬɨɱɤɢ:

ɫ=27,5 ɦɦ

x Ɋɚɫɫɬɨɹɧɢɟ ɦɟɠɞɭ ɰɟɧɬɪɨɦ ɚɧɬɟɧɧɵ ɢ ɢɡɦɟɪɹɟɦɨɣ ɬɨɱɤɨɣ:

d=89,7 ɦɦ

Ɉɛɵɱɧɨ, ɜ ɪɚɛɨɬɟ ɩɨɥɶɡɭɸɬɫɹ ɜɟɥɢɱɢɧɨɣ ɜ(L1).

2-22

____________________________________________________________

Topcon Ɋɭɤɨɜɨɞɫɬɜɨ ɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɬɟɥɹ GB-1000

ɍɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɚ ɚɧɬɟɧɧɵ

Ɋɢɫɭɧɨɤ 2-21. ɂɡɦɟɪɟɧɢɟ ɫɦɟɳɟɧɢɣ ɮɚɡɨɜɨɝɨ ɰɟɧɬɪɚ ɚɧɬɟɧɧɵ

2-23

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P/N 31-050402-01 www.topconpositioning.com

ɇɚɫɬɪɨɣɤɢ ɢ ɫɨɟɞɢɧɟɧɢɹ

ɉɨɞɤɥɸɱɟɧɢɟ ɚɧɬɟɧɧɵ

Ⱦɥɹ ɩɨɞɤɥɸɱɟɧɢɹ ɚɧɬɟɧɧɵ ɤ ɩɪɢɟɦɧɢɤɭ GB-1000 ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɭɟɬɫɹ ɚɧɬɟɧɧɵɣ ɤɚɛɟɥɶ.

1. ɉɨɞɫɨɟɞɢɧɢɬɟ ɤɚɛɟɥɶ ɤ ɝɧɟɡɞɭ ɚɧɬɟɧɧɵ ɧɚ ɩɪɢɟɦɧɢɤɟ GB-1000 (Ɋɢɫɭɧɨɤ 2-22).

2. ɉɨɞɫɨɟɞɢɧɢɬɟ ɤɚɛɟɥɶ ɤ ɝɧɟɡɞɭ ɚɧɬɟɧɧɵ ɧɚ ɚɧɬɟɧɧɟ ɊG-Ⱥ1 (Ɋɢɫɭɧɨɤ 2-22).

ɉɨɫɥɟ ɩɨɞɫɨɟɞɢɧɟɧɢɹ ɤɚɛɟɥɹ ɫ ɩɨɦɨɳɶɸ ɡɚɯɜɚɬɚ ɧɚ ɡɚɞɧɟɣ ɫɬɨɪɨɧɟ ɩɪɢɟɦɧɢɤɚ
ɧɚɞɟɠɧɨ ɡɚɤɪɟɩɢɬɟ ɟɝɨ ɧɚ ɲɬɚɬɢɜɟ.

Ⱥɧɬɟɧɧɵɣ ɤɚɛɟɥɶ

Ɋɢɫɭɧɨɤ 2-22. ɉɨɞɤɥɸɱɟɧɢɟ ɚɧɬɟɧɧɵ ɤ ɩɪɢɟɦɧɢɤɭ GB-1000

ɋɛɨɪ ɞɚɧɧɵɯ ɚɥɶɦɚɧɚɯɚ

Ʉɚɠɞɵɣ ɫɩɭɬɧɢɤ ɩɟɪɟɞɚɟɬ ɜ ɫɜɨɢɯ ɫɨɨɛɳɟɧɢɹɯ ɚɥɶɦɚɧɚɯ, ɤɨɬɨɪɵɣ ɫɨɞɟɪɠɢɬ
ɩɪɢɦɟɪɧɵɟ ɡɧɚɱɟɧɢɹ ɩɚɪɚɦɟɬɪɨɜ ɨɪɛɢɬɵ ɤɚɤ ɫɚɦɨɝɨ ɫɩɭɬɧɢɤɚ, ɫ ɤɨɬɨɪɨɝɨ ɢɞɟɬ
ɩɪɢɟɦ ɞɚɧɧɵɯ, ɬɚɤ ɢ ɜɫɟɯ ɞɪɭɝɢɯ ɫɩɭɬɧɢɤɨɜ. ȿɫɥɢ ɜ ɩɪɢɟɦɧɢɤɟ ɢɦɟɟɬɫɹ ɚɥɶɦɚɧɚɯ,
ɬɨ ɜɪɟɦɹ, ɧɟɨɛɯɨɞɢɦɨɟ ɧɚ ɩɨɢɫɤ ɢ ɡɚɯɜɚɬ ɫɩɭɬɧɢɤɨɜɵɯ ɫɢɝɧɚɥɨɜ ɫɭɳɟɫɬɜɟɧɧɨ
ɫɨɤɪɚɳɚɟɬɫɹ.

ɉ

ɪɢɟɦɧɢɤ ɪɟɝɭɥɹɪɧɨ ɨɛɧɨɜɥɹɟɬ ɚɥɶɦɚɧɚɯ ɢ ɫɨɯɪɚɧɹɟɬ ɫɚɦɵɣ ɫɜɟɠɢɣ ɟɝɨ ɜɚɪɢɚɧɬɜ

ɫɜɨɟɦ ɷɧɟɪɝɨɧɟɡɚɜɢɫɢɦɨɦ ɨɩɟɪɚɬɢɜɧɨɦ ɡɚɩɨɦɢɧɚɸɳɟɦ ɭɫɬɪɨɣɫɬɜɟ (ɈɁɍ).

ɋɛɨɪ ɢɥɢ ɨɛɧɨɜɥɟɧɢɟ ɚɥɶɦɚɧɚɯɚ ȼɚɦ ɦɨɠɟɬ ɩɨɧɚɞɨɛɢɬɶɫɹ, ɟɫɥɢ:

x ȿɫɥɢ ɩɪɢɟɦɧɢɤ ɛɵɥ ɜɵɤɥɸɱɟɧ ɧɚ ɩɪɨɞɨɥɠɢɬɟɥɶɧɵɣ ɩɟɪɢɨɞ ɜɪɟɦɟɧɢ.

2-24

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Topcon Ɋɭɤɨɜɨɞɫɬɜɨ ɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɬɟɥɹ GB-1000

ɋɛɨɪ ɞɚɧɧɵɯ ɚɥɶɦɚɧɚɯɚ

x ȿɫɥɢ ɩɨɫɥɟɞɧɟɟ ɢɡɜɟɫɬɧɨɟ ɩɪɢɟɦɧɢɤɭ ɦɟɫɬɨɩɨɥɨɠɟɧɢɟ, ɫɨɯɪɚɧɟɧɧɨɟ ɜ

ɷɧɟɪɝɨɧɟɡɚɜɢɫɢɦɨɦ ɈɁɍ, ɨɬɥɢɱɚɟɬɫɹ ɨɬ ɬɟɤɭɳɟɝɨ ɦɟɫɬɨɩɨɥɨɠɟɧɢɹ ɛɨɥɟɟ
ɱɟɦ ɧɚ ɧɟɫɤɨɥɶɤɨ ɫɨɬɟɧ ɤɢɥɨɦɟɬɪɨɜ.

x ɉɨɫɥɟ ɡɚɝɪɭɡɤɢ ɜ ɩɪɢɟɦɧɢɤ ɮɚɣɥɚ ɚɜɬɨɪɢɡɚɰɢɢ ɨɩɰɢɣ (OAF ɮɚɣɥ)
x ɉɨɫɥɟ ɡɚɝɪɭɡɤɢ ɜ ɩɪɢɟɦɧɢɤ ɧɨɜɨɣ ɜɟɪɫɢɢ ɩɪɨɝɪɚɦɦɧɨɝɨ ɨɛɟɫɩɟɱɟɧɢɹ
x ɉɨɫɥɟ ɨɱɢɫɬɤɢ ɷɧɟɪɝɨɧɟɡɚɜɢɫɢɦɨɝɨ ɈɁɍ
x ɉɟɪɟɞ ɧɚɱɚɥɨɦ ɫɴɟɦɤɢ

1. ɍɫɬɚɧɨɜɢɬɟ ɩɪɢɟɦɧɢɤ ɜ ɦɟɫɬɟ ɫ ɯɨɪɨɲɟɣ ɜɢɞɢɦɨɫɬɶɸ ɧɟɛɨɫɜɨɞɚ.

2. ȼɤɥɸɱɢɬɟ ɩɪɢɟɦɧɢɤ.

3. ɉɨɞɨɠɞɢɬɟ ɩɪɢɦɟɪɧɨ 15 ɦɢɧɭɬ, ɩɨɤɚ ɩɪɢɟɦɧɢɤ ɧɟ ɫɨɛɟɪɟɬ ɞɚɧɧɵɟ

ɚɥɶɦɚɧɚɯɚ ɨɬ ɫɩɭɬɧɢɤɨɜ.

ɉɊɂɆȿɑȺɇɂȿ

ȿɫɥɢ ɱɟɪɟɡ 15 ɦɢɧɭɬ ɩɪɢɟɦɧɢɤ ɧɟ ɩɪɨɢɡɜɟɞɟɬ ɡɚɯɜɚɬ
ɫɩɭɬɧɢɤɨɜɵɯ ɫɢɝɧɚɥɨɜ, ȼɚɦ ɦɨɠɟɬ ɩɨɧɚɞɨɛɢɬɶɫɹ ɨɱɢɫɬɢɬɶ
ɷɧɟɪɝɨɧɟɡɚɜɢɫɢɦɨɟ ɈɁɍ. ɋɦɨɬɪɢ ɩɪɨɰɟɞɭɪɭ ɨɱɢɫɬɤɢ ɩɚɦɹɬɢ ɜ
ɪɚɡɞɟɥɟ «Ɉɱɢɫɬɤɚ ɷɧɟɪɝɨɧɟɡɚɜɢɫɢɦɨɝɨ ɈɁɍ» ɧɚ ɫɬɪɚɧɢɰɟ 3-63.

2-25

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ɇɚɫɬɪɨɣɤɢ ɢ ɫɨɟɞɢɧɟɧɢɹ

Ɂɚɦɟɬɤɢ:

2-26

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Topcon Ɋɭɤɨɜɨɞɫɬɜɨ ɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɬɟɥɹ GB-1000

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Ƚɥɚɜɚ 3

ɊȺȻɈɌȺ ɋ ɉɊɂȻɈɊɈɆ

ȼ ɷɬɨɣ ɝɥɚɜɟ ɞɚɟɬɫɹ ɨɩɢɫɚɧɢɟ ɪɚɛɨɬɵ ɫ ɪɚɡɥɢɱɧɵɦɢ ɤɥɚɜɢɲɚɦɢ ɢ ɦɟɧɸ GB-

1000. ȼ ɩɪɢɟɦɧɢɤɟ GB-1000 ɩɪɟɞɭɫɦɨɬɪɟɧɵ ɫɥɟɞɭɸɳɢɟ ɷɥɟɦɟɧɬɵ ɢɧɬɟɪɮɟɣɫɚ

ɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɬɟɥɹ (ɪɢɫɭɧɨɤ 3-1):

x Ⱦɢɫɩɥɟɣ – ɨɬɨɛɪɚɠɚɟɬ ɪɚɡɥɢɱɧɵɟ ɦɟɧɸ ɢ ɫɨɨɛɳɟɧɢɹ.

x Ɏɭɧɤɰɢɨɧɚɥɶɧɵɟ ɤɥɚɜɢɲɢ – ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɭɸɬɫɹ ɞɥɹ ɜɵɛɨɪɚ ɜɚɪɢɚɧɬɨɜ,

ɩɪɟɞɥɚɝɚɟɦɵɯ ɧɚ ɷɤɪɚɧɟ.

x Ʉɥɚɜɢɲɚ ɩɢɬɚɧɢɹ – ɜɤɥɸɱɚɟɬ ɢ ɜɵɤɥɸɱɚɟɬ GB-1000.

x Ʉɥɚɜɢɲɚ ɦɟɧɸ – ɜɵɡɵɜɚɟɬ ɧɚ ɷɤɪɚɧ ɨɫɧɨɜɧɨɟ ɦɟɧɸ.

x Ʉɥɚɜɢɲɚ ɜɜɨɞɚ – ɋɥɭɠɢɬ ɞɥɹ ɜɜɨɞɚ ɩɚɪɚɦɟɬɪɨɜ, ɜɵɛɪɚɧɧɵɯ ɜɚɪɢɚɧɬɨɜ ɢ

ɩɨɞɬɜɟɪɠɞɟɧɢɹ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɨɤ.

x Ʉɥɚɜɢɲɚ ɜɵɯɨɞɚ – ɜɨɡɜɪɚɳɚɟɬ ɞɢɫɩɥɟɣ ɤ ɩɪɟɞɵɞɭɳɟɦɭ ɷɤɪɚɧɭ ɢɥɢ ɜ ɨɫɧɨɜɧɨɟ

ɦɟɧɸ

x Ʉɥɚɜɢɲɚ ɤɭɪɫɨɪɚ – ɩɨɡɜɨɥɹɟɬ ɩɟɪɟɦɟɳɚɬɶɫɹ ɩɨ ɦɟɧɸ ɢ ɩɪɟɞɥɚɝɚɟɦɵɦ

ɜɚɪɢɚɧɬɚɦ.

Ɋɢɫɭɧɨɤ 3-1. GB-1000

3-1

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Ɋɚɛɨɬɚ ɫ ɩɪɢɛɨɪɨɦ

ȼɤɥɸɱɟɧɢɟ ɢ ɜɵɤɥɸɱɟɧɢɟ ɩɪɢɛɨɪɚ ɢ ɪɟɠɢɦ ɨɠɢɞɚɧɢɹ

ȼ

ɩɪɢɛɨɪɟ GB-1000 ɞɥɹ ɩɢɬɚɧɢɹ ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɭɸɬɫɹ ɞɜɟ ɩɟɪɟɡɚɪɹɠɚɟɦɵɟ ɛɚɬɚɪɟɢ ɢɥɢ

ɤɚɛɟɥɶ ɩɢɬɚɧɢɹ, ɩɨɞɤɥɸɱɟɧɧɵɣ ɤ ɢɫɬɨɱɧɢɤɭ ɷɥɟɤɬɪɨɷɧɟɪɝɢɢ.

ȼɤɥɸɱɟɧɢɟ ɩɪɢɛɨɪɚ

Ⱦɥɹ ɜɤɥɸɱɟɧɢɹ GB-1000 ɧɚɠɦɢɬɟ ɤɥɚɜɢɲɭ ɩɢɬɚɧɢɹ.

ɇɚ ɷɤɪɚɧɟ ɤɪɚɬɤɨɜɪɟɦɟɧɧɨ ɩɨɹɜɥɹɟɬɫɹ «GB-1000», ɚ ɡɚɬɟɦ - ɝɥɚɜɧɨɟ
ɦɟɧɸ (Ɋɢɫɭɧɨɤ 3-2).

Ɋɢɫɭɧɨɤ 3-2. ɗɤɪɚɧɵ ɧɚɱɚɥɶɧɨɝɨ ɞɢɫɩɥɟɹ ɢ ɝɥɚɜɧɨɝɨ ɦɟɧɸ

ȼɵɤɥɸɱɟɧɢɟ ɩɪɢɛɨɪɚ

Ⱦɥɹ ɜɵɤɥɸɱɟɧɢɹ GB-1000 ɧɚɠɦɢɬɟ ɤɥɚɜɢɲɭ ɩɢɬɚɧɢɹ, ɩɨɤɚ ɷɤɪɚɧ ɧɟ
ɩɨɝɚɫɧɟɬ (ɧɚ ɞɜɟ ɢɥɢ ɛɨɥɟɟ ɫɟɤɭɧɞ). Ɂɭɦɦɟɪ ɩɪɨɫɢɝɧɚɥɢɬ ɧɟɫɤɨɥɶɤɨ
ɪɚɡ, ɭɤɚɡɵɜɚɹ ɧɚ ɬɨ, ɱɬɨ ɩɪɢɛɨɪ ɜɵɤɥɸɱɚɟɬɫɹ.

3-2

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Topcon Ɋɭɤɨɜɨɞɫɬɜɨ ɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɬɟɥɹ GB-1000

ȼɤɥɸɱɟɧɢɟ ɢ ɜɵɤɥɸɱɟɧɢɟ ɩɪɢɛɨɪɚ ɢ ɪɟɠɢɦ ɨɠɢɞɚɧɢɹ

Ɋɟɠɢɦ ɨɠɢɞɚɧɢɹ

Ɋɟɠɢɦ ɨɠɢɞɚɧɢɹ ɩɪɟɞɫɬɚɜɥɹɟɬ ɫɨɛɨɣ ɷɧɟɪɝɨɫɛɟɪɟɝɚɸɳɢɣ ɪɟɠɢɦ
ɝɨɪɹɱɟɝɨ ɪɟɡɟɪɜɚ, ɜ ɤɨɬɨɪɨɦ GB-1000 ɫɛɟɪɟɝɚɟɬ ɷɧɟɪɝɢɸ. ɉɨɫɬɭɩɥɟɧɢɟ
ɥɸɛɨɝɨ ɫɢɝɧɚɥɚ ɧɚ ɨɞɢɧ ɢɡ ɩɨɫɥɟɞɨɜɚɬɟɥɶɧɵɣ ɩɨɪɬɨɜ ɨɬ ɜɧɟɲɧɟɝɨ
ɭɫɬɪɨɣɫɬɜɚ, ɩɪɢɜɟɞɟɬ ɤ ɜɵɯɨɞɭ GB-1000 ɢɡ ɫɩɹɳɟɝɨ ɪɟɠɢɦɚ.

1. ɇɚɠɦɢɬɟ ɤɥɚɜɢɲɭ ɦɟɧɸ (Ɋɢɫɭɧɨɤ 3-3), ɢɧɢɰɢɢɪɭɹ ɪɟɠɢɦ Ɇȿɇɘ.

Ɋɢɫɭɧɨɤ 3-3. Ɍɟɤɭɳɢɣ ɞɢɫɩɥɟɣ ɢ ɤɥɸɱ ɦɟɧɸ.

2. ȼ ɪɟɠɢɦɟ Ɇȿɇɘ ɧɚɠɢɦɚɣɬɟ ɤɥɚɜɢɲɭ ɤɭɪɫɨɪɚ «ɜɧɢɡ» (Ɋɢɫɭɧɨɤ 3-4),
ɩɨɤɚ ɧɚ ɫɬɪɚɧɢɰɟ ɦɟɧɸ 5/5 ɧɟ ɩɨɹɜɢɬɫɹ «SLEEP MODE».

Ɋɢɫɭɧɨɤ 3-4. ɂɫɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɧɢɟ ɤɥɚɜɢɲɢ ɞɥɹ ɩɟɪɟɦɟɳɟɧɢɹ ɩɨ ɦɟɧɸ

3. ɉɪɢ ɜɵɛɪɚɧɧɨɦ ɪɟɠɢɦɟ ɨɠɢɞɚɧɢɹ («SLEEP MODE») ɧɚɠɦɢɬɟ
ɤɥɚɜɢɲɭ ɜɜɨɞɚ ENT (Ɋɢɫɭɧɨɤ 3-5).

Ɋɢɫɭɧɨɤ 3-5. Ⱦɥɹ ɜɵɛɨɪɚ ɪɟɠɢɦɚ ɨɠɢɞɚɧɢɹ ɧɚɠɢɦɚɣɬɟ ɤɥɚɜɢɲɭ ENT

3-3

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ɊȺȻɈɌȺ ɋ ɉɊɂȻɈɊɈɆ

4. ɇɚ ɷɤɪɚɧɟ SLEEP MODE ɧɚɠɦɢɬɟ ɤɥɚɜɢɲɭ F1 (ɋNG) (Ɋɢɫɭɧɨɤ 3-6)
ɞɥɹ ɢɡɦɟɧɟɧɢɹ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɨɤ ɪɟɠɢɦɚ ɨɠɢɞɚɧɢɹ.

Ɋɢɫɭɧɨɤ 3-6. Ⱦɥɹ ɢɡɦɟɧɟɧɢɹ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɨɤ ɪɟɠɢɦɚ ɨɠɢɞɚɧɢɹ ɧɚɠɦɢɬɟ ɤɥɚɜɢɲɭ F1

5. Ⱦɥɹ ɜɵɛɨɪɚ ON ɧɚɠɢɦɚɣɬɟ ɤɥɚɜɢɲɢ ɤɭɪɫɨɪɚ ɜɥɟɜɨ/ɜɩɪɚɜɨ ɢɥɢ
F2/F3 (+/-), ɡɚɬɟɦ ɧɚɠɦɢɬɟ F4 (SET) ɞɥɹ ɩɨɞɬɜɟɪɠɞɟɧɢɹ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɢ
(Ɋɢɫɭɧɨɤ 3-7).

Ɋɢɫɭɧɨɤ 3-7. Ⱦɥɹ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɢ ɪɟɠɢɦɚ ɜɵɛɟɪɢɬɟ «ON» ɢ ɧɚɠɦɢɬɟ F4

ɂɧɢɰɢɢɪɭɟɬɫɹ ɪɟɠɢɦ ɨɠɢɞɚɧɢɹ (Ɋɢɫɭɧɨɤ 3-8).

Ɋɢɫɭɧɨɤ 3-8. GB-1000 ɜ ɪɟɠɢɦɟ ɨɠɢɞɚɧɢɹ

ȼ ɪɟɠɢɦɟ ɨɠɢɞɚɧɢɹ ɢɤɨɧɤɢ, ɭɤɚɡɵɜɚɸɳɢɟ ɨɫɬɚɜɲɢɣɫɹ ɡɚɪɹɞ
ɛɚɬɚɪɟɢ, ɧɟɩɪɟɪɵɜɧɨ ɨɛɧɨɜɥɹɸɬɫɹ.

ɉɪɢ ɞɜɭɯ ɩɨɥɧɨɫɬɶɸ ɡɚɪɹɠɟɧɧɵɯ ɛɚɬɚɪɟɹɯ GB-1000 ɦɨɠɟɬ
ɧɚɯɨɞɢɬɶɫɹ ɜ ɪɟɠɢɦɟ ɨɠɢɞɚɧɢɹ ɨɤɨɥɨ 100 ɱɚɫɨɜ. ɉɟɪɟɞ ɧɚɱɚɥɨɦ
ɢɡɦɟɪɟɧɢɣ ɩɪɨɜɟɪɶɬɟ ɞɨɫɬɚɬɨɱɟɧ ɥɢ ɨɫɬɚɜɲɢɣɫɹ ɜ ɛɚɬɚɪɟɹɯ ɡɚɪɹɞ
ɞɥɹ ɩɪɨɜɟɞɟɧɢɹ ɪɚɛɨɬ.

3-4

____________________________________________________________

Topcon Ɋɭɤɨɜɨɞɫɬɜɨ ɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɬɟɥɹ GB-1000

Ɋɚɛɨɬɚ ɫ ɦɟɧɸ

ȼɵɯɨɞ ɢɡ ɪɟɠɢɦɚ ɨɠɢɞɚɧɢɹ

Ⱦɥɹ ɜɵɜɨɞɚ GB-1000 ɢɡ ɪɟɠɢɦɚ ɨɠɢɞɚɧɢɹ ɫɞɟɥɚɣɬɟ ɨɞɧɨ ɢɡ
ɧɢɠɟɫɥɟɞɭɸɳɟɝɨ:
x ɉɨɞɚɣɬɟ ɫɢɝɧɚɥ ɨɬ ɨɞɧɨɝɨ ɢɡ ɜɧɟɲɧɢɯ ɭɫɬɪɨɣɫɬɜ, ɩɨɞɤɥɸɱɟɧɧɵɯ ɤ

ɨɞɧɨɦɭ ɢɡ ɩɨɫɥɟɞɨɜɚɬɟɥɶɧɵɯ ɩɨɪɬɨɜ. ɗɤɪɚɧ ɜɨɡɜɪɚɳɚɟɬɫɹ ɤ
ɝɥɚɜɧɨɦɭ ɦɟɧɸ.

x Ɉɞɧɨɜɪɟɦɟɧɧɨ ɧɚɠɢɦɚɣɬɟ F1 ɢ F4 ɢ ɩɪɢ ɩɨɹɜɥɟɧɢɢ ɡɜɭɤɨɜɵɯ

ɫɢɝɧɚɥɨɜ ɡɭɦɦɟɪɚ ɨɬɩɭɫɬɢɬɟ ɢɯ. ɗɤɪɚɧ ɜɨɡɜɪɚɳɚɟɬɫɹ ɤ ɝɥɚɜɧɨɦɭ
ɦɟɧɸ.

ȼ ɪɟɠɢɦɟ ɨɠɢɞɚɧɢɹ ɧɚɠɚɬɢɟ ɧɚ ɥɸɛɭɸ ɤɥɚɜɢɲɭ ɧɟ ɩɪɨɢɡɜɨɞɢɬ
ɧɢɤɚɤɨɝɨ ɞɟɣɫɬɜɢɹ ɡɚ ɢɫɤɥɸɱɟɧɢɟɦ ɤɨɦɛɢɧɚɰɢɢ ɤɥɚɜɢɲ F1(EXIT) ɢ

F4(EXIT).

ɉɊɂɆȿɑȺɇɂȿ

ɉɟɪɟɞ ɜɵɤɥɸɱɟɧɢɟɦ ɩɪɢɛɨɪɚ ɢɥɢ ɜɵɩɨɥɧɟɧɢɟɦ ɤɚɤɢɯ-ɬɨ ɢɧɵɯ
ɞɟɣɫɬɜɢɣ ɜɵɜɟɞɢɬɟ ɩɪɢɛɨɪ ɢɡ ɪɟɠɢɦɚ ɨɠɢɞɚɧɢɹ.

Ɋɚɛɨɬɚ ɫ ɦɟɧɸ

Ɇɟɧɸ, ɩɪɟɞɭɫɦɨɬɪɟɧɧɵɟ ɜ GB-1000, ɞɚɸɬ ɜɨɡɦɨɠɧɨɫɬɶ ɜɵɩɨɥɧɹɬɶ
ɪɚɡɥɢɱɧɵɟ ɢɡɦɟɪɟɧɢɹ ɢ ɡɚɞɚɜɚɬɶ ɪɚɡɧɵɟ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɢ, ɬɪɟɛɭɟɦɵɟ ɞɥɹ
ɫɴɟɦɤɢ ɢ ɞɪɭɝɢɯ ɜɢɞɨɜ ɪɚɛɨɬ. Ⱦɥɹ ɜɵɛɨɪɚ ɨɞɧɨɝɨ ɢɡ ɩɹɬɢ ɷɤɪɚɧɨɜ
ɦɟɧɸ ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɭɣɬɟ ɤɥɚɜɢɲɢ ɜɜɟɪɯ/ɜɧɢɡ ɤɭɪɫɨɪɚ.

x ɇɨɦɟɪ ɬɟɤɭɳɟɝɨ ɷɤɪɚɧɚ ɨɬɨɛɪɚɠɚɟɬɫɹ ɪɹɞɨɦ ɫ ɢɤɨɧɤɚɦɢ ɫɨɫɬɨɹɧɢɹ.
x ɇɚ ɤɚɠɞɨɦ ɷɤɪɚɧɟ ɩɪɟɞɭɫɦɨɬɪɟɧɨ ɞɨ ɬɪɟɯ ɦɟɧɸ.

ȼ ɬɚɛɥɢɰɟ 3-1 ɩɪɢɜɟɞɟɧɵ ɷɤɪɚɧɵ ɦɟɧɸ ɢ ɩɪɟɞɭɫɦɨɬɪɟɧɧɵɟ ɧɚ ɧɢɯ
ɦɟɧɸ.

Ɍɚɛɥɢɰɚ 3-1. Ɇɟɧɸ GB-1000

ɗɤɪɚɧ Ɇɟɧɸ ȼɚɪɢɚɧɬɵ ɦɟɧɸ

STATIC –ɫɦ. «ɉɚɪɚɦɟɬɪɵ ɫɬɚɬɢɱɟɫɤɢɯ
ɢɡɦɟɪɟɧɢɣ» ɧɚ ɫɬɪɚɧɢɰɟ 3-11.
RAPID STATIC –ɫɦ. «ɉɚɪɚɦɟɬɪɵ ɛɵɫɬɪɵɯ
ɫɬɚɬɢɱɟɫɤɢɯ ɢɡɦɟɪɟɧɢɣ» ɧɚ ɫɬɪɚɧɢɰɟ 3-15.
KINEMATIC –ɫɦ. «ɉɚɪɚɦɟɬɪɵ ɤɢɧɟɦɚɬɢɱɟɫɤɢɯ
ɢɡɦɟɪɟɧɢɣ» ɧɚ ɫɬɪɚɧɢɰɟ 3-20.

3-5

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ɊȺȻɈɌȺ ɋ ɉɊɂȻɈɊɈɆ

ɗɤɪɚɧ Ɇɟɧɸ ȼɚɪɢɚɧɬɵ ɦɟɧɸ

Ɍɚɛɥɢɰɚ 3-1. Ɇɟɧɸ GB-1000 (ɩɪɨɞɨɥɠɟɧɢɟ)

RTK BASE –ɫɦ. «ɍɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɢ RTK ɛɚɡɵ» ɧɚ
ɫɬɪɚɧɢɰɟ 3-25.
POSITIONING STATUS (ɫɬɚɬɭɫ
ɩɨɡɢɰɢɨɧɢɪɨɜɚɧɢɹ) –ɫɦ. «Ɉɬɨɛɪɚɠɟɧɢɟ
ɢɧɮɨɪɦɚɰɢɢ ɨ ɩɨɡɢɰɢɨɧɢɪɨɜɚɧɢɢ» ɧɚ ɫɬɪɚɧɢɰɟ

3-28.
SATELLITE STATUS (ɋɈɋɌɈəɇɂȿ ɋɉɍɌɇɂɄɈȼ)
–ɫɦ. «ɋɨɫɬɨɹɧɢɟ ɩɪɢɟɦɚ ɫɩɭɬɧɢɤɨɜɵɯ ɫɢɝɧɚɥɨɜ»
ɧɚ ɫɬɪɚɧɢɰɟ 3-30.
PORT SETTING (ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɢ ɩɨɪɬɨɜ) – ɫɦ.
«ɍɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɢ ɩɨɪɬɨɜ» ɧɚ ɫɬɪɚɧɢɰɟ 3-37
FILE INFORMATION (Ɏɚɣɥɨɜɚɹ ɢɧɮɨɪɦɚɰɢɹ) -

ɫɦ. «Ɉɬɨɛɪɚɠɟɧɢɟ ɢ ɪɚɛɨɬɚ ɫ ɮɚɣɥɨɜɨɣ
ɢɧɮɨɪɦɚɰɢɟɣ» ɧɚ ɫɬɪɚɧɢɰɟ 3-45.

NMEA OUTPUT (ɜɵɯɨɞ NMEA) – ɫɦ. «ȼɵɯɨɞ ɜ
NMEA ɮɨɪɦɚɬɟ» ɧɚ ɫɬɪɚɧɢɰɟ 3-53
HARDWARE INFORMATION (ɢɧɮɨɪɦɚɰɢɹ ɨ

ɫɢɫɬɟɦɟ) - ɫɦ. «Ɉɬɨɛɪɚɠɟɧɢɟ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɧɨɣ
ɢɧɮɨɪɦɚɰɢɟɣ» ɧɚ ɫɬɪɚɧɢɰɟ 3-54.

SETTINGS – ɫɦ. “ɍɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɢ” ɧɚ ɫɬɪɚɧɢɰɟ 3-57
SLEEP MODE (ɪɟɠɢɦ ɨɠɢɞɚɧɢɹ) – ɫɦ.
«ȼɤɥɸɱɟɧɢɟ ɢ ɜɵɤɥɸɱɟɧɢɟ ɢ ɪɟɠɢɦ ɨɠɢɞɚɧɢɹ»
ɧɚ ɫɬɪɚɧɢɰɟ 3-2
TERMINAL MODE (ɪɟɠɢɦ ɬɟɪɦɢɧɚɥɚ) - ɫɦ.
«Ɋɟɠɢɦ ɬɟɪɦɢɧɚɥɚ» ɧɚ ɫɬɪɚɧɢɰɟ 3-61.
NVRAM RESET (Ɉɱɢɫɬɤɚ ɷɧɟɪɝɨɧɟɡɚɜɢɫɢɦɨɣ

ɩɚɦɹɬɢ) – ɫɦ. «Ɉɱɢɫɬɤɚ ɷɧɟɪɝɨɧɟɡɚɜɢɫɢɦɨɣ
ɩɚɦɹɬɢ» ɧɚ ɫɬɪɚɧɢɰɟ 3-63.

ȼɜɨɞ ɱɢɫɟɥ, ɛɭɤɜ ɢ ɫɢɦɜɨɥɨɜ

Ⱦɥɹ ɜɜɨɞɚ ɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɬɟɥɶɫɤɨɣ ɢɧɮɨɪɦɚɰɢɢ, ɬɚɤɨɣ ɤɚɤ ɧɚɢɦɟɧɨɜɚɧɢɹ
ɬɨɱɟɤ, ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɭɟɦɵɯ ɩɪɢ ɫɬɚɬɢɱɟɫɤɢɯ ɨɛɫɟɪɜɚɰɢɹɯ ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɭɣɬɟ
ɞɢɫɩɥɟɣ GB-1000 ɞɥɹ ɜɜɨɞɚ ɱɢɫɟɥ, ɡɚɝɥɚɜɧɵɯ ɛɭɤɜ ɢ/ɢɥɢ ɫɢɦɜɨɥɨɜ (.,

-, +, #).

3-6

____________________________________________________________

Topcon Ɋɭɤɨɜɨɞɫɬɜɨ ɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɬɟɥɹ GB-1000

Ɋɚɛɨɬɚ ɫ ɦɟɧɸ

1. ɇɚ ɷɤɪɚɧɟ ɜɜɨɞɚ ɞɚɧɧɵɯ ɧɚɠɦɢɬɟ F1 (EDIT) ɞɥɹ ɢɧɢɰɢɚɥɢɡɚɰɢɢ
ɪɟɠɢɦɚ ɜɜɨɞɚ (Ɋɢɫɭɧɨɤ 3-9). Ƚɪɭɩɩɵ ɛɭɤɜ, ɫɨɨɬɜɟɬɫɬɜɭɸɳɢɟ
ɮɭɧɤɰɢɨɧɚɥɶɧɵɦ ɤɥɚɜɢɲɚɦ, ɨɬɨɛɪɚɠɚɸɬɫɹ ɜɧɢɡɭ ɷɤɪɚɧɚ.

Ɋɢɫɭɧɨɤ 3-9. Ⱦɥɹ ɜɜɨɞɚ ɢɧɮɨɪɦɚɰɢɢ ɧɚɠɦɢɬɟ F1

2. ɋ ɩɨɦɨɳɶɸ ɤɥɚɜɢɲɟɣ ɜɜɟɪɯ/ɜɧɢɡ ɤɭɪɫɨɪɚ ɦɨɠɧɨ ɩɟɪɟɯɨɞɢɬɶ ɨɬ
ɨɞɧɨɣ ɝɪɭɩɩɵ ɛɭɤɜ ɤ ɞɪɭɝɨɣ (Ɋɢɫɭɧɨɤ 3-10).

Ɋɢɫɭɧɨɤ 3-10. ɋ ɩɨɦɨɳɶɸ ɤɭɪɫɨɪɚ ɜɨɡɦɨɠɟɧ ɩɟɪɟɯɨɞ ɦɟɠɞɭ ɝɪɭɩɩɚɦɢ ɛɭɤɜ

3. ɂɫɩɨɥɶɡɭɣɬɟ ɮɭɧɤɰɢɨɧɚɥɶɧɵɟ ɤɥɚɜɢɲɢ ɞɥɹ ɝɪɭɩɩɵ ɛɭɤɜ,
ɫɨɞɟɪɠɚɳɢɟ ɛɭɤɜɵ, ɰɢɮɪɵ ɢɥɢ ɫɢɦɜɨɥɵ (ɪɢɫɭɧɨɤ 3-11). ɇɚɩɪɢɦɟɪ,
ɞɥɹ ɜɵɛɨɪɚ ɢɡ QRST ɧɚɠɦɢɬɟ F2.

Ɋɢɫɭɧɨɤ 3-9. Ⱦɥɹ ɜɵɛɨɪɚ ɧɭɠɧɨɣ ɝɪɭɩɩɵ ɛɭɤɜ ɧɚɠɦɢɬɟ ɮɭɧɤɰɢɨɧɚɥɶɧɭɸ ɤɥɚɜɢɲɭ

3-7

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ɊȺȻɈɌȺ ɋ ɉɊɂȻɈɊɈɆ

4. Ⱦɥɹ ɜɵɛɨɪɚ ɧɭɠɧɨɣ ɛɭɤɜɵ ɧɚɠɦɢɬɟ ɫɨɨɬɜɟɬɫɬɜɭɸɳɭɸ
ɮɭɧɤɰɢɨɧɚɥɶɧɭɸ ɤɥɚɜɢɲɭ (Ɋɢɫɭɧɨɤ 3-12). ɇɚɩɪɢɦɟɪ, ɞɥɹ ɜɵɛɨɪɚ
T ɧɚɠɦɢɬɟ F4.

Ɋɢɫɭɧɨɤ 3-12 Ⱦɥɹ ɜɵɛɨɪɚ ɧɭɠɧɨɣ ɛɭɤɜɵ ɧɚɠɦɢɬɟ ɮɭɧɤɰɢɨɧɚɥɶɧɭɸ ɤɥɚɜɢɲɭ

5. Ⱦɥɹ ɜɜɨɞɚ ɩɨɫɥɟɞɨɜɚɬɟɥɶɧɨɫɬɢ ɛɭɤɜ, ɰɢɮɪ ɢ ɫɢɦɜɨɥɨɜ ɩɨɜɬɨɪɹɣɬɟ
ɲɚɝɢ ɫɨ 2 ɩɨ 4 ɧɚ ɫɬɪɚɧɢɰɟ 3-7 (Ɋɢɫɭɧɨɤ 3-13).

Ɋɢɫɭɧɨɤ 3-13 Ⱦɥɹ ɜɜɨɞɚ ɢɧɮɨɪɦɚɰɢɢ ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɭɣɬɟ ɤɭɪɫɨɪ ɢ ɮɭɧɤɰɢɨɧɚɥɶɧɵɟ ɤɥɚɜɢɲɢ

6. Ⱦɥɹ ɪɟɞɚɤɬɢɪɨɜɚɧɢɹ ɢɧɮɨɪɦɚɰɢɢ ɩɪɢ ɧɚɯɨɠɞɟɧɢɢ ɜ ɪɟɠɢɦɟ EDIT
(ɪɟɞɚɤɬɢɪɨɜɚɧɢɟ), ɧɚɠɢɦɚɣɬɟ ɤɥɚɜɢɲɢ ɜɥɟɜɨ/ɜɩɪɚɜɨ ɤɭɪɫɨɪɚ

ɭɫɬɚɧɚɜɥɢɜɚɹ ɤɭɪɫɨɪ ɧɚ ɛɭɤɜɭ, ɤɨɬɨɪɚɹ ɞɨɥɠɧɚ ɛɵɬɶ ɡɚɦɟɧɟɧɚ.
Ɂɚɬɟɦ ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɭɣɬɟ ɬɟ ɠɟ ɲɚɝɢ, ɱɬɨ ɢ ɪɚɧɶɲɟ ɞɥɹ ɢɡɦɟɧɟɧɢɹ ɧɚ
ɧɭɠɧɭɸ ɛɭɤɜɭ, ɰɢɮɪɭ ɢɥɢ ɫɢɦɜɨɥ.

Ⱦɥɹ ɨɛɨɡɧɚɱɟɧɢɹ ɧɚɢɦɟɧɨɜɚɧɢɹ ɬɨɱɤɢ ɦɨɠɟɬ ɛɵɬɶ ɜɜɟɞɟɧɨ ɞɨ 10
ɛɭɤɜ.

7. ɉɨɫɥɟ ɨɤɨɧɱɚɧɢɹ ɧɚɠɦɢɬɟ F4 (SET) (ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɚ) ɢɥɢ ɤɥɚɜɢɲɭ ɜɜɨɞɚ
ENT ɞɥɹ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɢ ɢ ɫɨɯɪɚɧɟɧɢɹ ɢɧɮɨɪɦɚɰɢɢ. ɗɤɪɚɧ ɜɟɪɧɟɬɫɹ ɜ
ɩɪɟɠɧɢɣ ɪɟɠɢɦ ɞɥɹ ɜɵɛɨɪɚ ɜɚɪɢɚɧɬɨɜ ɦɟɧɸ (Ɋɢɫɭɧɨɤ 3-14).

Ɋɢɫɭɧɨɤ 3-14 Ⱦɥɹ ɫɨɯɪɚɧɟɧɢɹ ɢɧɮɨɪɦɚɰɢɢ ɧɚɠɦɢɬɟ F4 ɢɥɢ ENT

3-8

____________________________________________________________

Topcon Ɋɭɤɨɜɨɞɫɬɜɨ ɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɬɟɥɹ GB-1000

Ɋɚɛɨɬɚ ɫ ɦɟɧɸ

ȼɵɛɨɪ ɩɚɪɚɦɟɬɪɨɜ

Ⱦɥɹ ɜɵɛɨɪɚ ɩɚɪɚɦɟɬɪɨɜ ɫɪɟɞɢ ɜɚɪɢɚɧɬɨɜ, ɩɪɟɞɥɚɝɚɟɦɵɯ ɪɚɡɧɵɦɢ
ɦɟɧɸ (ɫɬɚɬɢɱɟɫɤɢɣ ɫɟɚɧɫ ɢɡɦɟɪɟɧɢɣ, ɤɢɧɟɦɚɬɢɱɟɫɢɣ ɫɟɚɧɫ, ɪɟɠɢɦ
ɨɠɢɞɚɧɢɹ ɢ ɬ.ɞ.) ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɭɣɬɟ ɤɥɚɜɢɲɭ ɤɭɪɫɨɪɚ ɢɥɢ ɫɨɨɬɜɟɬɫɬɜɭɸɳɭɸ
ɮɭɧɤɰɢɨɧɚɥɶɧɭɸ ɤɥɚɜɢɲɭ ɞɥɹ ɜɵɛɨɪɚ ɬɢɩɚ ɚɧɬɟɧɧɵ, ɦɟɬɨɞɚ
ɢɡɦɟɪɟɧɢɹ ɢ ɞɪɭɝɢɟ ɩɚɪɚɦɟɬɪɵ.

ȼ ɤɚɱɟɫɬɜɟ ɩɪɢɦɟɪɚ ɧɢɠɟ ɩɪɢɜɨɞɢɬɫɹ ɩɨɫɥɟɞɨɜɚɬɟɥɶɧɨɫɬɶ ɞɟɣɫɬɜɢɣ
ɞɥɹ ɜɵɛɨɪɚ ɢɧɬɟɪɜɚɥɚ, ɤɨɬɨɪɵɣ ɩɪɟɞɩɨɥɚɝɚɟɬɫɹ ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɬɶ ɩɪɢ
ɫɬɚɬɢɱɟɫɤɨɣ ɫɴɟɦɤɟ.

1. ɇɚ ɷɤɪɚɧɟ ɝɥɚɜɧɨɝɨ ɦɟɧɸ ɜɵɞɟɥɢɬɟ ɫɬɪɨɤɭ STATIC ɢ ɧɚɠɦɢɬɟ ENT
ɞɥɹ ɚɤɬɢɜɢɡɚɰɢɢ ɷɤɪɚɧɚ ɫɬɚɬɢɱɟɫɤɨɝɨ ɪɟɠɢɦɚ ɢɡɦɟɪɟɧɢɣ. ɇɚɠɢɦɚɹ
ɤɥɚɜɢɲɢ ɜɜɟɪɯ/ɜɧɢɡ ɤɭɪɫɨɪɚ (Ɋɢɫɭɧɨɤ 3-15), ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɢɬɟ ɤɭɪɫɨɪ ɧɚ

INTVL.

Ɋɢɫɭɧɨɤ 3-15. ɗɤɪɚɧ ɫɬɚɬɢɱɟɫɤɨɝɨ ɪɟɠɢɦɚ –ɉɟɪɟɣɞɢɬɟ ɤ ɜɵɛɨɪɭ ɢɧɬɟɪɜɚɥɚ.

2. ɉɪɢ ɜɵɞɟɥɟɧɧɨɦ ɩɚɪɚɦɟɬɪɟ ɢɧɬɟɪɜɚɥɚ ɧɚɠɦɢɬɟ F1 (CNG) ɤɥɚɜɢɲɭ
ɞɥɹ ɪɟɞɚɤɬɢɪɨɜɚɧɢɹ ɷɬɨɝɨ ɩɚɪɚɦɟɬɪɚ (Ɋɢɫɭɧɨɤ 3-16).

Ɋɢɫɭɧɨɤ 3-16. Ⱦɥɹ ɪɟɞɚɤɬɢɪɨɜɚɧɢɹ ɢɧɬɟɪɜɚɥɚ ɡɚɩɢɫɢ ɢɡɦɟɪɟɧɢɣ, ɧɚɠɦɢɬɟ F1.

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3. Ⱦɥɹ ɩɟɪɟɛɨɪɚ ɩɪɟɞɥɚɝɚɟɦɵɯ ɜɚɪɢɚɧɬɨɜ ɧɚɠɢɦɚɣɬɟ ɤɥɚɜɢɲɢ
ɜɥɟɜɨ/ɜɩɪɚɜɨ ɤɭɪɫɨɪɚ ɢɥɢ F2/F3, ɡɚɬɟɦ ɜɵɛɟɪɢɬɟ ɧɭɠɧɨɟ ɡɧɚɱɟɧɢɟ
ɢɧɬɟɪɜɚɥɚ (Ɋɢɫɭɧɨɤ 3-17); ɩɪɟɞɭɫɦɨɬɪɟɧɵ ɫɥɟɞɭɸɳɢɟ ɢɧɬɟɪɜɚɥɵ:

1, 5, 10, 15, 30, 60.

Ɋɢɫɭɧɨɤ 3-17. ȼɵɛɟɪɢɬɟ ɧɭɠɧɨɟ ɡɧɚɱɟɧɢɟ ɢɧɬɟɪɜɚɥɚ.

4. ɉɨɞɬɜɟɪɞɢɬɟ ɜɵɛɪɚɧɧɨɟ ɡɧɚɱɟɧɢɟ ɢɧɬɟɪɜɚɥɚ, ɡɚɬɟɦ ɧɚɠɦɢɬɟ F4
(SET) ɢɥɢ ENT ɞɥɹ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɥɟɧɢɹ ɢɧɬɟɪɜɚɥɚ (Ɋɢɫɭɧɨɤ 3-18).

Ɋɢɫɭɧɨɤ 3-18. ɉɨɞɬɜɟɪɞɢɬɟ ɜɵɛɪɚɧɧɨɟ ɡɧɚɱɟɧɢɟ, ɧɚɠɚɜ ENT ɢɥɢ F4.

5. Ⱦɥɹ ɩɟɪɟɯɨɞɚ ɤ ɫɥɟɞɭɸɳɟɦɭ ɩɚɪɚɦɟɬɪɭ ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɭɣɬɟ ɤɭɪɫɨɪ. ȼ
ɞɚɧɧɨɦ ɩɪɢɦɟɪɟ ɷɬɨ ɩɚɪɚɦɟɬɪ ɚɧɬɟɧɧɵ (Ɋɢɫɭɧɨɤ 3-19). ɂɡɦɟɧɢɬɟ
ɜɵɛɪɚɧɧɵɣ ɩɚɪɚɦɟɬɪ ɫ ɩɨɦɨɳɶɸ ɞɟɣɫɬɜɢɣ, ɤɚɤ ɷɬɨ ɨɩɢɫɚɧɨ ɜɵɲɟ.

Ɋɢɫɭɧɨɤ 3-19. ɂɡɦɟɧɢɬɟ ɞɪɭɝɢɟ ɩɚɪɚɦɟɬɪɵ ɤɚɤ ɷɬɨ ɧɟɨɛɯɨɞɢɦɨ.

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Topcon Ɋɭɤɨɜɨɞɫɬɜɨ ɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɬɟɥɹ GB-1000

ɉɚɪɚɦɟɬɪɵ ɫɬɚɬɢɱɟɫɤɨɣ ɫɴɟɦɤɢ

ɉɚɪɚɦɟɬɪɵ ɫɬɚɬɢɱɟɫɤɨɣ ɫɴɟɦɤɢ

ȼ ɬɚɛɥɢɰɟ 3-2 ɩɪɢɜɟɞɟɧɵ ɩɚɪɚɦɟɬɪɵ, ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɭɟɦɵɟ ɩɪɢ ɫɬɚɬɢɱɟɫɤɨɣ
ɫɴɟɦɤɢ, ɞɢɚɩɚɡɨɧ ɢɯ ɡɧɚɱɟɧɢɣ ɢ ɧɚɱɚɥɶɧɚɹ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɚ ɞɥɹ ɤɚɠɞɨɝɨ.

Ɍɚɛɥɢɰɚ 3-2 ɉɚɪɚɦɟɬɪɵ ɫɬɚɬɢɱɟɫɤɨɣ ɨɛɫɟɪɜɚɰɢɢ

ɉɚɪɚɦɟɬɪ Ⱦɢɚɩɚɡɨɧ ɇɚɱɚɥɶɧɚɹ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɚ

ɇɚɢɦɟɧɨɜɚɧɢɟ ɬɨɱɤɢ Ⱦɨ 10 ɛɭɤɜ -
ȼɵɫɨɬɚ ɚɧɬɟɧɧɵ Ɉɬ 0,000 ɦɞɨ 99,999 ɦ 0,000 ɦ
ɂɧɬɟɪɜɚɥ ɜɪɟɦɟɧɢ 1, 5, 10, 15, 30, 60 ɫɟɤɭɧɞ 30 ɫɟɤ
Ɍɢɩ ɚɧɬɟɧɧɵ PG-A1, Legant, Legant-G,

unknown (ɧɟɢɡɜɟɫɬɧɵɣ)
Ɇɟɬɨɞ ɢɡɦɟɪɟɧɢɹ ARP, SLANT (ɧɚɤɥɨɧɧɵɣ) ARP
ȼɵɫɨɬɚ ɭɝɥɚ ɦɚɫɤɢ Ɉɬ 0 ɞɨ 90 ɨɫ ɢɧɬɟɪɜɚɥɨɦ ɜ 1ɨ 15

PG-A1

ɨ

1. ɂɧɢɰɢɚɥɢɡɢɪɭɣɬɟ ɪɟɠɢɦ ɦɟɧɸ, ɧɚɠɚɜ ɧɚ ɤɥɚɜɢɲɭ ɦɟɧɸ (Ɋɢɫɭɧɨɤ 3-

20).

Ɋɢɫɭɧɨɤ 3-20. Ɍɟɤɭɳɢɣ ɞɢɫɩɥɟɣ ɢ ɤɥɚɜɢɲɚ ɦɟɧɸ.

2. ɉɨɞɬɜɟɪɞɢɬɟ ɜɵɛɨɪ ɫɬɚɬɢɱɟɫɤɨɝɨ ɦɟɬɨɞɚ, ɡɚɬɟɦ ɧɚɠɦɢɬɟ ɤɥɚɜɢɲɭ

ENT (Ɋɢɫɭɧɨɤ 3-21). ȿɫɥɢ ɷɬɨɬ ɜɢɞ ɢɡɦɟɪɟɧɢɣ ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɭɟɬɫɹ ɜ

ɞɚɧɧɨɟ ɜɪɟɦɹ, ɬɨ ɩɨɹɜɢɬɫɹ ɫɨɨɛɳɟɧɢɟ ɩɨɞɬɜɟɪɠɞɟɧɢɹ, ɡɚɬɟɦ
ɧɚɠɦɢɬɟ F2 (Yes).

Ɋɢɫɭɧɨɤ 3-21. ȼɵɛɨɪ ɫɬɚɬɢɱɟɫɤɨɝɨ ɪɟɠɢɦɚ ɢɡɦɟɪɟɧɢɣ ɢɡ ɦɟɧɸ.

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3. ɇɚɠɦɢɬɟ F1 (EDIT) ɢ ɜɜɟɞɢɬɟ ɧɚɢɦɟɧɨɜɚɧɢɟ ɬɨɱɤɢ (Ɋɢɫɭɧɨɤ 3-22).
ɉɨɞɪɨɛɧɨɫɬɢ ɜɵɩɨɥɧɟɧɢɹ ɩɪɨɰɟɞɭɪɵ ɫɦɨɬɪɢɬɟ ɜ ɪɚɡɞɟɥɟ «ȼɜɨɞ ɰɢɮɪ,
ɛɭɤɜ ɢ ɫɢɦɜɨɥɨɜ» ɧɚ ɫɬɪɚɧɢɰɟ 3-6.

Ɋɢɫɭɧɨɤ 3-22 ȼɜɨɞ ɧɚɢɦɟɧɨɜɚɧɢɹ ɬɨɱɤɢ

4. Ⱦɥɹ ɜɵɛɨɪɚ ɩɚɪɚɦɟɬɪɚ HEIGHT (ȼɕɋɈɌȺ) (Ɋɢɫɭɧɨɤ 3-23). ȼɜɟɞɢɬɟ
ɜɵɫɨɬɭ ɚɧɬɟɧɧɵ ɤɚɤ ɷɬɨ ɨɩɢɫɚɧɨ ɜ ɪɚɡɞɟɥɟ «ȼɵɛɨɪ ɩɚɪɚɦɟɬɪɨɜ» ɧɚ
ɫɬɪɚɧɢɰɟ 3-9.

Ɋɢɫɭɧɨɤ 3-23. ȼɜɨɞ ɞɚɧɧɵɯ ɜɵɫɨɬɵ

5. Ⱦɥɹ ɩɟɪɟɯɨɞɚ ɤ ɩɚɪɚɦɟɬɪɭ INTVL (ɂɇɌȿɊȼȺɅ) ɧɚɠɢɦɚɣɬɟ ɤɥɚɜɢɲɭ
ɜɧɢɡ ɤɭɪɫɨɪɚ. ɇɚɠɦɢɬɟ F1 (CNG) ɢ ɢɡɦɟɧɢɬɟ ɢɧɬɟɪɜɚɥ (Ɋɢɫɭɧɨɤ 3-24).
Ⱦɥɹ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɢ ɢɧɬɟɪɜɚɥɚ ɜɵɛɟɪɢɬɟ ɨɞɧɨ ɢɡ ɡɧɚɱɟɧɢɣ 1, 5, 10, 15, 30,
60 ɫɟɤɭɧɞ.

Ɋɢɫɭɧɨɤ 3-24. ȼɵɛɨɪ ɢɧɬɟɪɜɚɥɚ

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Topcon Ɋɭɤɨɜɨɞɫɬɜɨ ɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɬɟɥɹ GB-1000

ɉɚɪɚɦɟɬɪɵ ɫɬɚɬɢɱɟɫɤɨɣ ɫɴɟɦɤɢ

6. Ⱦɥɹ ɩɟɪɟɯɨɞɚ ɤ ɦɟɬɨɞɭ ɢɡɦɟɪɟɧɢɹ ɜɵɫɨɬɵ ɚɧɬɟɧɧɵ ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɭɣɬɟ
ɤɥɚɜɢɲɢ ɜɜɟɪɯ/ɜɧɢɡ ɤɭɪɫɨɪɚ. ɇɚɠɦɢɬɟ F1 (CNG) ɢ ɫ ɩɨɦɨɳɶɸ ɤɥɚɜɢɲ
ɜɩɪɚɜɨ/ɜɥɟɜɨ ɤɭɪɫɨɪɚ ɜɵɛɟɪɢɬɟ ɥɢɛɨ ɨɩɨɪɧɭɸ ɬɨɱɤɭ ɚɧɬɟɧɧɵ (ARP)
ɢɥɢ ɤɪɚɣ ɨɫɧɨɜɚɧɢɹ (Ɋɢɫɭɧɨɤ 3-25).

Ɋɢɫɭɧɨɤ 3-25. ȼɜɨɞ ɦɟɬɨɞɚ ɢɡɦɟɪɟɧɢɹ

7. ɉɟɪɟɣɞɢɬɟ ɤ ɜɵɫɨɬɟ ɭɝɥɚ ɦɚɫɤɢ ɢ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɢɬɟ ɡɧɚɱɟɧɢɟ ɭɝɥɚ ɦɚɫɤɢ ɫ
ɞɢɫɤɪɟɬɧɨɫɬɶɸ ɞɨ 1

ɨ

(Ɋɢɫɭɧɨɤ 3-26).

Ɋɢɫɭɧɨɤ 3-26. ȼɵɛɨɪ ɡɧɚɱɟɧɢɹ ɭɝɥɚ ɦɚɫɤɢ

8. ɇɚɠɦɢɬɟ F4 (START) (Ɋɢɫɭɧɨɤ 3-26)
ɉɨɹɜɢɬɫɹ ɷɤɪɚɧ ɩɨɞɬɜɟɪɠɞɟɧɢɹ ɧɚɱɚɥɚ ɢɡɦɟɪɟɧɢɣ (Ɋɢɫɭɧɨɤ 3-27). ȼ
ɷɬɨɦ ɦɟɫɬɟ ɩɪɨɜɟɪɶɬɟ ɜɫɟ ɩɚɪɚɦɟɬɪɵ, ɤɚɤ ɷɬɨ ɧɟɨɛɯɨɞɢɦɨ.

Ɋɢɫɭɧɨɤ 3-27. ɇɚɱɚɬɶ ɫɴɟɦɤɭ?

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9. Ⱦɥɹ ɩɪɨɜɟɪɤɢ ɡɧɚɱɟɧɢɣ ɩɚɪɚɦɟɬɪɨɜ ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɭɣɬɟ ɤɥɚɜɢɲɢ

ɜɜɟɪɯ/ɜɧɢɡ ɤɭɪɫɨɪɚ, ɱɬɨɛɵ ɩɪɨɣɬɢ ɩɨ ɜɫɟɦ ɩɪɟɞɭɫɦɨɬɪɟɧɧɵɦ
ɩɚɪɚɦɟɬɪɚɦ (Ɋɢɫɭɧɨɤ 3-28).

Ɋɢɫɭɧɨɤ 3-28. ɉɪɨɜɟɪɤɚ ɩɚɪɚɦɟɬɪɨɜ

10. ɇɚɠɦɢɬɟ F2 (YES). ɇɚɱɧɟɬɫɹ ɩɪɨɰɟɫɫ ɢɡɦɟɪɟɧɢɣ (Ɋɢɫɭɧɨɤ 3-29).

Ɋɢɫɭɧɨɤ 3-29. Ⱦɥɹ ɧɚɱɚɥɚ ɢɡɦɟɪɟɧɢɣ, ɧɚɠɦɢɬɟ F2

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Topcon Ɋɭɤɨɜɨɞɫɬɜɨ ɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɬɟɥɹ GB-1000

ɉɚɪɚɦɟɬɪɵ ɛɵɫɬɪɨɣ ɫɬɚɬɢɱɟɫɤɨɣ ɫɴɟɦɤɢ

11. Ʉɨɝɞɚ ɧɚɛɥɸɞɟɧɢɹ ɛɭɞɭɬ ɡɚɜɟɪɲɟɧɵ, ɧɚɠɦɢɬɟ F4 (P), ɩɟɪɟɯɨɞɹ ɧɚ
ɫɬɪɚɧɢɰɭ 2 ɫ ɞɟɣɫɬɜɢɹɦɢ ɮɭɧɤɰɢɨɧɚɥɶɧɵɯ ɤɥɚɜɢɲ.

Ɋɢɫɭɧɨɤ 3-30. ȼɵɛɨɪ ɦɟɧɸ ɫɬɚɬɢɱɟɫɤɨɣ ɫɴɟɦɤɢ

12. ɇɚɠɦɢɬɟ F3 (END), ɱɬɨɛɵ ɡɚɤɨɧɱɢɬɶ ɫɴɟɦɤɭ (Ɋɢɫɭɧɨɤ 3-30).

13. ɇɚɠɦɢɬɟ F2 (YES) ɞɥɹ ɩɨɞɬɜɟɪɠɞɟɧɢɹ (Ɋɢɫɭɧɨɤ 3-31).

Ɋɢɫɭɧɨɤ 3-31. ɉɨɞɬɜɟɪɠɞɟɧɢɟ ɡɚɜɟɪɲɟɧɢɹ ɫɴɟɦɤɢ

ɉȺɊȺɆȿɌɊɕ ȻɕɋɌɊɈɃ ɋɌȺɌɂɑȿɋɄɈɃ ɋɔȿɆɄɂ

ȼ ɌȺȻɅɂɐȿ 3-3 ɉɊɂȼȿȾȿɇɕ ɉȺɊȺɆȿɌɊɕ, ɉɊȿȾɍɋɆɈɌɊȿɇɇɕȿ ȾɅə ȻɕɋɌɊɈɃ
ɋɌȺɌɂɑȿɋɄɈɃ ɋɔȿɆɄɂ, ȾɂȺɉȺɁɈɇ ɂɏ ɁɇȺɑȿɇɂɃ ɂ ɇȺɑȺɅɖɇɕȿ ɍɋɌȺɇɈȼɄɂ ȾɅə
ɄȺɀȾɈȽɈ ɉȺɊȺɆȿɌɊȺ.

Ɍɚɛɥɢɰɚ 3-3 ɉɚɪɚɦɟɬɪɵ ɛɵɫɬɪɨɣ ɫɬɚɬɢɱɟɫɤɨɣ ɫɴɟɦɤɢ

ɉɚɪɚɦɟɬɪ Ⱦɢɚɩɚɡɨɧ ɇɚɱɚɥɶɧɚɹ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɚ

ɇɚɢɦɟɧɨɜɚɧɢɟ ɬɨɱɤɢ Ⱦɨ 10 ɛɭɤɜ -
ȼɵɫɨɬɚ ɚɧɬɟɧɧɵ Ɉɬ 0,000 ɦɞɨ 99,999 ɦ 0,000 ɦ
ɂɧɬɟɪɜɚɥ ɜɪɟɦɟɧɢ 1, 5, 10, 15, 30, 60 ɫɟɤɭɧɞ 15 ɫɟɤ
Ɍɢɩ ɚɧɬɟɧɧɵ PG-A1, Legant, Legant-G,

unknown (ɧɟɢɡɜɟɫɬɧɵɣ)
Ɇɟɬɨɞ ɢɡɦɟɪɟɧɢɹ ARP, SLANT (ɧɚɤɥɨɧɧɵɣ) ARP

PG-A1

3-15

____________________________________________________________

P/N 31-050402-01 www.topconpositioning.com

ɊȺȻɈɌȺ ɋ ɉɊɂȻɈɊɈɆ

Ɍɚɛɥɢɰɚ 3-3 ɉɚɪɚɦɟɬɪɵ ɛɵɫɬɪɨɣ ɫɬɚɬɢɱɟɫɤɨɣ ɫɴɺɦɤɢ (ɩɪɨɞɨɥɠɟɧɢɟ)

ɉɚɪɚɦɟɬɪ Ⱦɢɚɩɚɡɨɧ ɇɚɱɚɥɶɧɚɹ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɚ

ȼɵɫɨɬɚ ɭɝɥɚ ɦɚɫɤɢ Ɉɬ 0 ɞɨ 90 ɨɫ ɢɧɬɟɪɜɚɥɨɦ ɜ 1ɨ 15

ɨ

1. ɇɚɠɦɢɬɟ ɤɥɚɜɢɲɭ ɦɟɧɸ, ɢɧɢɰɢɢɪɭɹ ɪɟɠɢɦ ɦɟɧɸ (Ɋɢɫɭɧɨɤ 3-32).

Ɋɢɫɭɧɨɤ 3-32. Ɍɟɤɭɳɢɣ ɞɢɫɩɥɟɣ ɢ ɤɥɚɜɢɲɚ ɦɟɧɸ

2. ɇɚɠɢɦɚɹ ɤɥɚɜɢɲɢ ɜɜɟɪɯ/ɜɧɢɡ ɤɭɪɫɨɪɚ, ɜɵɛɟɪɢɬɟ RAPID STATIC
(ɛɵɫɬɪɭɸ ɫɬɚɬɢɱɟɫɤɭɸ ɫɴɟɦɤɭ), ɡɚɬɟɦ ɧɚɠɦɢɬɟ ɤɥɚɜɢɲɭ ENT (Ɋɢɫɭɧɨɤ
3-33). ȿɫɥɢ ɷɬɨɬ ɜɢɞ ɫɴɟɦɤɢ ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɭɟɬɫɹ ɜ ɞɚɧɧɨɟ ɜɪɟɦɹ, ɬɨ ɩɨɹɜɢɬɫɹ
ɫɨɨɛɳɟɧɢɟ ɩɨɞɬɜɟɪɠɞɟɧɢɹ, ɡɚɬɟɦ ɧɚɠɦɢɬɟ F2 (Yes).

Ɋɢɫɭɧɨɤ 3-33. ȼɵɛɨɪ ɛɵɫɬɪɨɣ ɫɬɚɬɢɱɟɫɤɨɣ ɫɴɟɦɤɢ ɢɡ ɦɟɧɸ.

3. ɇɚɠɦɢɬɟ F1 (EDIT) ɢ ɜɜɟɞɢɬɟ ɧɚɢɦɟɧɨɜɚɧɢɟ ɬɨɱɤɢ (Ɋɢɫɭɧɨɤ 3-34).
ɋɦ. ɪɚɡɞɟɥ «ȼɜɨɞ ɰɢɮɪ, ɛɭɤɜ ɢ ɫɢɦɜɨɥɨɜ» ɧɚ ɫɬɪɚɧɢɰɟ 3-6 ɞɥɹ
ɩɨɞɪɨɛɧɨɫɬɟɣ ɜɵɩɨɥɧɟɧɢɹ ɷɬɨɣ ɩɪɨɰɟɞɭɪɵ.

Ɋɢɫɭɧɨɤ 3-34 ȼɜɨɞ ɧɚɢɦɟɧɨɜɚɧɢɹ ɬɨɱɤɢ

3-16

____________________________________________________________

Topcon Ɋɭɤɨɜɨɞɫɬɜɨ ɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɬɟɥɹ GB-1000

ɉɚɪɚɦɟɬɪɵ ɛɵɫɬɪɨɣ ɫɬɚɬɢɱɟɫɤɨɣ ɫɴɟɦɤɢ

4. Ⱦɥɹ ɜɵɛɨɪɚ ɩɚɪɚɦɟɬɪɚ HEIGHT (ȼɕɋɈɌȺ) (Ɋɢɫɭɧɨɤ 3-35). ȼɜɟɞɢɬɟ
ɜɵɫɨɬɭ ɚɧɬɟɧɧɵ ɤɚɤ ɷɬɨ ɨɩɢɫɚɧɨ ɜ ɪɚɡɞɟɥɟ «ȼɵɛɨɪ ɩɚɪɚɦɟɬɪɨɜ» ɧɚ
ɫɬɪɚɧɢɰɟ 3-9.

Ɋɢɫɭɧɨɤ 3-35. ȼɜɨɞ ɞɚɧɧɵɯ ɜɵɫɨɬɵ

5. Ⱦɥɹ ɩɟɪɟɯɨɞɚ ɤ ɩɚɪɚɦɟɬɪɭ INTVL (ɂɇɌȿɊȼȺɅ) ɧɚɠɢɦɚɣɬɟ ɤɥɚɜɢɲɭ
ɜɧɢɡ ɤɭɪɫɨɪɚ. ɇɚɠɦɢɬɟ F1 (CNG) ɢ ɢɡɦɟɧɢɬɟ ɢɧɬɟɪɜɚɥ (Ɋɢɫɭɧɨɤ 3-36).
Ⱦɥɹ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɢ ɢɧɬɟɪɜɚɥɚ ɜɵɛɟɪɢɬɟ ɨɞɧɨ ɢɡ ɡɧɚɱɟɧɢɣ 1, 5, 10, 15, 30,
60 ɫɟɤɭɧɞ.

Ɋɢɫɭɧɨɤ 3-24. ȼɵɛɨɪ ɢɧɬɟɪɜɚɥɚ

6. Ⱦɥɹ ɩɟɪɟɯɨɞɚ ɤ ɦɟɬɨɞɭ ɢɡɦɟɪɟɧɢɹ ɜɵɫɨɬɵ ɚɧɬɟɧɧɵ ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɭɣɬɟ
ɤɥɚɜɢɲɢ ɜɜɟɪɯ/ɜɧɢɡ ɤɭɪɫɨɪɚ. ɇɚɠɦɢɬɟ F1 (CNG) ɢ ɫ ɩɨɦɨɳɶɸ ɤɥɚɜɢɲ
ɜɩɪɚɜɨ/ɜɥɟɜɨ ɤɭɪɫɨɪɚ ɜɵɛɟɪɢɬɟ ɥɢɛɨ ɨɩɨɪɧɭɸ ɬɨɱɤɭ ɚɧɬɟɧɧɵ (ARP)
ɢɥɢ ɤɪɚɣ ɨɫɧɨɜɚɧɢɹ (Ɋɢɫɭɧɨɤ 3-37).

Ɋɢɫɭɧɨɤ 3-37. ȼɜɨɞ ɦɟɬɨɞɚ ɢɡɦɟɪɟɧɢɹ

3-17

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ɊȺȻɈɌȺ ɋ ɉɊɂȻɈɊɈɆ

7. ɉɟɪɟɣɞɢɬɟ ɤ ɜɵɫɨɬɟ ɭɝɥɚ ɦɚɫɤɢ ɢ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɢɬɟ ɡɧɚɱɟɧɢɟ ɭɝɥɚ ɦɚɫɤɢ ɫ

ɨ

ɞɢɫɤɪɟɬɧɨɫɬɶɸ ɞɨ 1

(Ɋɢɫɭɧɨɤ 3-38).

Ɋɢɫɭɧɨɤ 3-38. ȼɵɛɨɪ ɡɧɚɱɟɧɢɹ ɭɝɥɚ ɦɚɫɤɢ

8. ɇɚɠɦɢɬɟ F4 (START) (Ɋɢɫɭɧɨɤ 3-26).
ɉɨɹɜɢɬɫɹ ɷɤɪɚɧ ɩɨɞɬɜɟɪɠɞɟɧɢɹ ɧɚɱɚɥɚ ɫɴɟɦɤɢ (Ɋɢɫɭɧɨɤ 3-39). ȼ ɷɬɨɦ
ɦɟɫɬɟ ɩɪɨɜɟɪɶɬɟ ɜɫɟ ɩɚɪɚɦɟɬɪɵ, ɤɚɤ ɷɬɨ ɧɟɨɛɯɨɞɢɦɨ.

Ɋɢɫɭɧɨɤ 3-39. ɇɚɱɚɬɶ ɫɴɟɦɤɭ?

3-18

____________________________________________________________

Topcon Ɋɭɤɨɜɨɞɫɬɜɨ ɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɬɟɥɹ GB-1000

ɉɚɪɚɦɟɬɪɵ ɛɵɫɬɪɨɣ ɫɬɚɬɢɱɟɫɤɨɣ ɫɴɟɦɤɢ

9. Ⱦɥɹ ɩɪɨɜɟɪɤɢ ɡɧɚɱɟɧɢɣ ɩɚɪɚɦɟɬɪɨɜ ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɭɣɬɟ ɤɥɚɜɢɲɢ
ɜɜɟɪɯ/ɜɧɢɡ ɤɭɪɫɨɪɚ, ɱɬɨɛɵ ɩɪɨɣɬɢ ɩɨ ɜɫɟɦ ɩɪɟɞɭɫɦɨɬɪɟɧɧɵɦ
ɩɚɪɚɦɟɬɪɚɦ (Ɋɢɫɭɧɨɤ 3-40).

Ɋɢɫɭɧɨɤ 3-40. ɉɪɨɜɟɪɤɚ ɩɚɪɚɦɟɬɪɨɜ

10. ɇɚɠɦɢɬɟ F2 (YES). ɇɚɱɧɟɬɫɹ ɩɪɨɰɟɫɫ ɛɵɫɬɪɨɣ ɫɬɚɬɢɱɟɫɤɨɣ ɫɴɟɦɤɢ
(Ɋɢɫɭɧɨɤ 3-41).

Ɋɢɫɭɧɨɤ 3-41. Ⱦɥɹ ɧɚɱɚɥɚ ɫɴɟɦɤɢ ɧɚɠɦɢɬɟ F2

3-19

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ɊȺȻɈɌȺ ɋ ɉɊɂȻɈɊɈɆ

11. Ʉɨɝɞɚ ɫɴɟɦɤɚ ɛɭɞɟɬ ɡɚɜɟɪɲɟɧɚ, ɧɚɠɦɢɬɟ F4 (P), ɩɟɪɟɯɨɞɹ ɧɚ
ɫɬɪɚɧɢɰɭ 2 ɫ ɞɟɣɫɬɜɢɹɦɢ ɮɭɧɤɰɢɨɧɚɥɶɧɵɯ ɤɥɚɜɢɲ.

Ɋɢɫɭɧɨɤ 3-42. ȼɵɛɨɪ ɦɟɧɸ ɛɵɫɬɪɨɣ ɫɬɚɬɢɱɟɫɤɨɣ ɫɴɟɦɤɢ

12. ɇɚɠɦɢɬɟ F3 (END), ɱɬɨɛɵ ɡɚɤɨɧɱɢɬɶ ɫɴɟɦɤɭ (Ɋɢɫɭɧɨɤ 3-42).

13. ɇɚɠɦɢɬɟ F2 (YES) ɞɥɹ ɩɨɞɬɜɟɪɠɞɟɧɢɹ (Ɋɢɫɭɧɨɤ 3-43).

Ɋɢɫɭɧɨɤ 3-43. ɉɨɞɬɜɟɪɠɞɟɧɢɟ ɡɚɜɟɪɲɟɧɢɹ ɫɴɟɦɤɢ

ɉȺɊȺɆȿɌɊɕ ɄɂɇȿɆȺɌɂɑȿɋɄɈɃ ɋɔȿɆɄɂ

ȼ ɌȺȻɅɂɐȿ 3-4 ɉɊɂȼȿȾȿɇɕ ɉȺɊȺɆȿɌɊɕ, ɉɊȿȾɍɋɆɈɌɊȿɇɇɕȿ ȾɅə ɄɂɇȿɆȺɌɂɑȿɋɄɈɃ
ɋɔȿɆɄɂ, ȾɂȺɉȺɁɈɇ ɂɏ ɁɇȺɑȿɇɂɃ ɂ ɇȺɑȺɅɖɇɕȿ ɍɋɌȺɇɈȼɄɂ ȾɅə ɄȺɀȾɈȽɈ ɉȺɊȺɆȿɌɊȺ.

Ɍɚɛɥɢɰɚ 3-4 ɉɚɪɚɦɟɬɪɵ ɤɢɧɟɦɚɬɢɱɟɫɤɨɣ ɫɴɟɦɤɢ

ɉɚɪɚɦɟɬɪ Ⱦɢɚɩɚɡɨɧ ɇɚɱɚɥɶɧɚɹ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɚ

ɇɚɢɦɟɧɨɜɚɧɢɟ ɬɨɱɤɢ Ⱦɨ 10 ɛɭɤɜ -
ȼɵɫɨɬɚ ɚɧɬɟɧɧɵ Ɉɬ 0,000 ɦɞɨ 99,999 ɦ 0,000 ɦ
ɂɧɬɟɪɜɚɥ ɜɪɟɦɟɧɢ 1, 5, 10, 15, 30, 60 ɫɟɤɭɧɞ 5 ɫɟɤ
Ɍɢɩ ɚɧɬɟɧɧɵ PG-A1, Legant, Legant-G,

unknown (ɧɟɢɡɜɟɫɬɧɵɣ)
Ɇɟɬɨɞ ɢɡɦɟɪɟɧɢɹ ARP, SLANT (ɧɚɤɥɨɧɧɵɣ) ARP

PG-A1

3-20

____________________________________________________________

Topcon Ɋɭɤɨɜɨɞɫɬɜɨ ɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɬɟɥɹ GB-1000

ɉɚɪɚɦɟɬɪɵ ɤɢɧɟɦɚɬɢɱɟɫɤɨɣ ɫɴɟɦɤɢ

Ɍɚɛɥɢɰɚ 3-4 ɉɚɪɚɦɟɬɪɵ ɤɢɧɟɦɚɬɢɱɟɫɤɨɣ ɫɴɟɦɤɢ (ɩɪɨɞɨɥɠɟɧɢɟ)

ɉɚɪɚɦɟɬɪ Ⱦɢɚɩɚɡɨɧ ɇɚɱɚɥɶɧɚɹ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɚ

ȼɵɫɨɬɚ ɭɝɥɚ ɦɚɫɤɢ Ɉɬ 0 ɞɨ 90 ɨɫ ɢɧɬɟɪɜɚɥɨɦ ɜ 1ɨ 15
ȼɪɟɦɹ ɢɧɢɰɢɚɥɢɡɚɰɢɢ Ɉɬ 0 ɞɨ 999 ɫɟɤɭɧɞ 300 ɫɟɤɭɧɞ
ȼɪɟɦɹ ɨɛɫɟɪɜɚɰɢɢ Ɉɬ 0 ɞɨ 999 ɫɟɤɭɧɞ 60 ɫɟɤɭɧɞ

ɨ

1. ɇɚɠɦɢɬɟ ɤɥɚɜɢɲɭ ɦɟɧɸ, ɢɧɢɰɢɢɪɭɹ ɪɟɠɢɦ ɦɟɧɸ (Ɋɢɫɭɧɨɤ 3-44).

Ɋɢɫɭɧɨɤ 3-44. Ɍɟɤɭɳɢɣ ɞɢɫɩɥɟɣ ɢ ɤɥɚɜɢɲɚ ɦɟɧɸ

2. ɇɚɠɢɦɚɹ ɤɥɚɜɢɲɢ ɜɜɟɪɯ/ɜɧɢɡ ɤɭɪɫɨɪɚ, ɜɵɛɟɪɢɬɟ KINEMATIC
(ɤɢɧɟɦɚɬɢɱɟɫɤɭɸ ɫɴɟɦɤɭ), ɡɚɬɟɦ ɧɚɠɦɢɬɟ ɤɥɚɜɢɲɭ ENT (Ɋɢɫɭɧɨɤ 3-45).

ȿɫɥɢ ɷɬɨɬ ɜɢɞ ɫɴɟɦɤɢ ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɭɟɬɫɹ ɜ ɞɚɧɧɨɟ ɜɪɟɦɹ, ɬɨ ɩɨɹɜɢɬɫɹ
ɫɨɨɛɳɟɧɢɟ ɩɨɞɬɜɟɪɠɞɟɧɢɹ, ɡɚɬɟɦ ɧɚɠɦɢɬɟ F2 (Yes).

Ɋɢɫɭɧɨɤ 3-45. ȼɵɛɨɪ ɤɢɧɟɦɚɬɢɱɟɫɤɨɣ ɫɴɟɦɤɢ ɢɡ ɦɟɧɸ.

3. ɇɚɠɦɢɬɟ F1 (EDIT) ɢ ɜɜɟɞɢɬɟ ɧɚɢɦɟɧɨɜɚɧɢɟ ɬɨɱɤɢ (Ɋɢɫɭɧɨɤ 3-46).
ɋɦ. ɪɚɡɞɟɥ «ȼɜɨɞ ɰɢɮɪ, ɛɭɤɜ ɢ ɫɢɦɜɨɥɨɜ» ɧɚ ɫɬɪɚɧɢɰɟ 3-6 ɞɥɹ
ɩɨɞɪɨɛɧɨɫɬɟɣ ɜɵɩɨɥɧɟɧɢɹ ɷɬɨɣ ɩɪɨɰɟɞɭɪɵ.

Ɋɢɫɭɧɨɤ 3-46. ȼɜɨɞ ɧɚɢɦɟɧɨɜɚɧɢɹ ɬɨɱɤɢ

3-21

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ɊȺȻɈɌȺ ɋ ɉɊɂȻɈɊɈɆ

4. Ⱦɥɹ ɜɵɛɨɪɚ ɩɚɪɚɦɟɬɪɚ HEIGHT (ȼɕɋɈɌȺ) (Ɋɢɫɭɧɨɤ 3-47). ȼɜɟɞɢɬɟ
ɜɵɫɨɬɭ ɚɧɬɟɧɧɵ ɤɚɤ ɷɬɨ ɨɩɢɫɚɧɨ ɜ ɪɚɡɞɟɥɟ «ȼɵɛɨɪ ɩɚɪɚɦɟɬɪɨɜ» ɧɚ
ɫɬɪɚɧɢɰɟ 3-9.

Ɋɢɫɭɧɨɤ 3-47. ȼɜɨɞ ɞɚɧɧɵɯ ɜɵɫɨɬɵ

5. Ⱦɥɹ ɩɟɪɟɯɨɞɚ ɤ ɩɚɪɚɦɟɬɪɭ INTVL (ɂɇɌȿɊȼȺɅ) ɧɚɠɢɦɚɣɬɟ ɤɥɚɜɢɲɭ
ɜɧɢɡ ɤɭɪɫɨɪɚ. ɇɚɠɦɢɬɟ F1 (CNG) ɢ ɢɡɦɟɧɢɬɟ ɢɧɬɟɪɜɚɥ (Ɋɢɫɭɧɨɤ 3-48).
Ⱦɥɹ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɢ ɢɧɬɟɪɜɚɥɚ ɜɵɛɟɪɢɬɟ ɨɞɧɨ ɢɡ ɡɧɚɱɟɧɢɣ 1, 5, 10, 15, 30,
60 ɫɟɤɭɧɞ.

Ɋɢɫɭɧɨɤ 3-48. ȼɵɛɨɪ ɢɧɬɟɪɜɚɥɚ

6. Ⱦɥɹ ɩɟɪɟɯɨɞɚ ɤ ɦɟɬɨɞɭ ɢɡɦɟɪɟɧɢɹ ɜɵɫɨɬɵ ɚɧɬɟɧɧɵ ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɭɣɬɟ
ɤɥɚɜɢɲɢ ɜɜɟɪɯ/ɜɧɢɡ ɤɭɪɫɨɪɚ. ɇɚɠɦɢɬɟ F1 (CNG) ɢ ɫ ɩɨɦɨɳɶɸ ɤɥɚɜɢɲ
ɜɩɪɚɜɨ/ɜɥɟɜɨ ɤɭɪɫɨɪɚ ɜɵɛɟɪɢɬɟ ɥɢɛɨ ɨɩɨɪɧɭɸ ɬɨɱɤɭ ɚɧɬɟɧɧɵ (ARP)
ɢɥɢ ɤɪɚɣ ɨɫɧɨɜɚɧɢɹ (Ɋɢɫɭɧɨɤ 3-49).

Ɋɢɫɭɧɨɤ 3-49. ȼɜɨɞ ɦɟɬɨɞɚ ɢɡɦɟɪɟɧɢɹ

3-22

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Topcon Ɋɭɤɨɜɨɞɫɬɜɨ ɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɬɟɥɹ GB-1000

ɉɚɪɚɦɟɬɪɵ ɤɢɧɟɦɚɬɢɱɟɫɤɨɣ ɫɴɟɦɤɢ

7. ɉɟɪɟɣɞɢɬɟ ɤ ɜɵɫɨɬɟ ɭɝɥɚ ɦɚɫɤɢ ɢ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɢɬɟ ɡɧɚɱɟɧɢɟ ɭɝɥɚ ɦɚɫɤɢ ɫ
ɞɢɫɤɪɟɬɧɨɫɬɶɸ ɞɨ 1

ɨ

(Ɋɢɫɭɧɨɤ 3-50).

Ɋɢɫɭɧɨɤ 3-50. ȼɵɛɨɪ ɡɧɚɱɟɧɢɹ ɭɝɥɚ ɦɚɫɤɢ

8. ɉɟɪɟɣɞɢɬɟ ɞɚɥɟɟ ɤ ɩɚɪɚɦɟɬɪɭ ɜɪɟɦɟɧɢ ɢɧɢɰɢɚɥɢɡɚɰɢɢ ɢ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɢɬɟ
I.TIME ɫ ɞɢɫɤɪɟɬɧɨɫɬɶɸ 1 ɫɟɤɭɧɞɚ (Ɋɢɫɭɧɨɤ 3-51).

Ɋɢɫɭɧɨɤ 3-51. ɍɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɚ I.TIME

9. ɇɚɠɦɢɬɟ F4 (START) (Ɋɢɫɭɧɨɤ 3-51).
ɉɨɹɜɢɬɫɹ ɷɤɪɚɧ ɩɨɞɬɜɟɪɠɞɟɧɢɹ ɧɚɱɚɥɚ ɫɴɟɦɤɢ (Ɋɢɫɭɧɨɤ 3-52). ȼ ɷɬɨɦ
ɦɟɫɬɟ ɩɪɨɜɟɪɶɬɟ ɜɫɟ ɩɚɪɚɦɟɬɪɵ, ɤɚɤ ɷɬɨ ɧɟɨɛɯɨɞɢɦɨ.

Ɋɢɫɭɧɨɤ 3-52. ɇɚɱɚɬɶ ɫɴɟɦɤɭ?

3-23

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Topcon Ɋɭɤɨɜɨɞɫɬɜɨ ɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɬɟɥɹ GB-1000

ɊȺȻɈɌȺ ɋ ɉɊɂȻɈɊɈɆ

10. ɇɚɠɦɢɬɟ F2 (YES). ɇɚɱɧɟɬɫɹ ɫɴɟɦɤɚ (Ɋɢɫɭɧɨɤ 3-53).

Ɋɢɫɭɧɨɤ 3-53. Ⱦɥɹ ɧɚɱɚɥɚ ɫɴɟɦɤɢ ɧɚɠɦɢɬɟ F2

Ʉɨɝɞɚ ɡɚɤɨɧɱɢɬɫɹ ɫɴɟɦɤɚ ɧɚ ɩɟɪɜɨɣ ɬɨɱɤɟ, ɧɚɢɦɟɧɨɜɚɧɢɟ ɬɨɱɤɢ
ɢɡɦɟɧɢɬɫɹ (ɭɜɟɥɢɱɢɬɫɹ), ɚ ɨɫɬɚɜɲɟɟɫɹ ɜɪɟɦɹ ɢɡɦɟɧɢɬɫɹ ɧɚ 60 ɫɟɤɭɧɞ
(Ɋɢɫɭɧɨɤ 3-54).

Ɋɢɫɭɧɨɤ 3-54. ɋɥɟɞɭɸɳɚɹ ɬɨɱɤɚ ɢ ɨɫɬɚɜɲɟɟɫɹ ɜɪɟɦɹ ɢɡɦɟɪɟɧɢɣ

11. ɉɟɪɟɦɟɫɬɢɬɟɫɶ ɧɚ ɫɥɟɞɭɸɳɭɸ ɬɨɱɤɭ ɢɡɦɟɪɟɧɢɹ ɢ ɧɚɠɦɢɬɟ F2
(START). GB-1000 ɧɚɱɧɟɬ ɢɡɦɟɪɟɧɢɹ ɜ ɫɥɟɞɭɸɳɟɣ ɬɨɱɤɟ.

Ⱦɥɹ ɩɨɞɬɜɟɪɠɞɟɧɢɹ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɨɤ ɜ ɥɸɛɨɣ ɦɨɦɟɧɬ ɜɪɟɦɟɧɢ ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɭɣɬɟ
ɤɥɚɜɢɲɢ ɜɜɟɪɯ/ɜɧɢɡ ɤɭɪɫɨɪɚ, ɩɟɪɟɦɟɳɚɹ ɤɭɪɫɨɪ ɩɨ ɩɚɪɚɦɟɬɪɚɦ.
ɇɚɠɦɢɬɟ F1 (EDIT), ɱɬɨɛɵ ɨɬɨɛɪɚɡɢɬɶ ɢɥɢ ɢɡɦɟɧɢɬɶ ɤɚɤɢɟ ɥɢɛɨ
ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɢ.

3-24

____________________________________________________________

Topcon Ɋɭɤɨɜɨɞɫɬɜɨ ɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɬɟɥɹ GB-1000

ɍɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɢ ɛɚɡɨɜɨɣ ɫɬɚɧɰɢɢ ɞɥɹ RTK

12. Ʉɨɝɞɚ ɤɢɧɟɦɚɬɢɱɟɫɤɚɹ ɫɴɟɦɤɚ ɛɭɞɟɬ ɡɚɜɟɪɲɟɧɚ, ɞɜɚɠɞɵ ɧɚɠɦɢɬɟ
F4 (P), ɩɟɪɟɯɨɞɹ ɧɚ ɫɬɪɚɧɢɰɭ 3 ɫ ɞɟɣɫɬɜɢɹɦɢ ɮɭɧɤɰɢɨɧɚɥɶɧɵɯ ɤɥɚɜɢɲ.

Ɋɢɫɭɧɨɤ 3-55. ȼɵɛɨɪ ɦɟɧɸ ɤɢɧɟɦɚɬɢɱɟɫɤɨɣ ɫɴɟɦɤɢ

13. ɇɚɠɦɢɬɟ F3 (END), ɱɬɨɛɵ ɡɚɤɨɧɱɢɬɶ ɫɴɟɦɤɭ (Ɋɢɫɭɧɨɤ 3-55).

14. ɇɚɠɦɢɬɟ F2 (YES) ɞɥɹ ɩɨɞɬɜɟɪɠɞɟɧɢɹ (Ɋɢɫɭɧɨɤ 3-56).

Ɋɢɫɭɧɨɤ 3-56. ɉɨɞɬɜɟɪɠɞɟɧɢɟ ɡɚɜɟɪɲɟɧɢɹ ɫɴɟɦɤɢ

ɍɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɢ ɛɚɡɨɜɨɣ ɫɬɚɧɰɢɢ ɞɥɹ RTK

1. ȼ ɪɟɠɢɦɟ ɦɟɧɸ ɧɚɠɦɢɬɟ ɤɥɚɜɢɲɭ ɤɭɪɫɨɪɚ ɞɥɹ ɜɵɞɟɥɟɧɢɹ RTK

BASE ɢ ɧɚɠɦɢɬɟ ENT (Ɋɢɫɭɧɨɤ 3-57).

Ɋɢɫɭɧɨɤ 3-57. ȼɵɛɨɪ RTK BASE

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ɊȺȻɈɌȺ ɋ ɉɊɂȻɈɊɈɆ

ɂɡ ɦɟɧɸ RTK BASE ɜɵɛɢɪɚɟɦ REF. COORDINATE ɢ ɧɚɠɦɢɬɟ ENT
(Ɋɢɫɭɧɨɤ 3-58).

Ɋɢɫɭɧɨɤ 3-58. ȼɵɛɟɪɢɬɟ ɨɩɨɪɧɵɟ ɤɨɨɪɞɢɧɚɬɵ ɢ ɧɚɠɦɢɬɟ ENT

2. ɉɪɨɜɟɪɶɬɟ ɤɨɨɪɞɢɧɚɬɵ ɦɟɫɬɨɩɨɥɨɠɟɧɢɹ (Ɋɢɫɭɧɨɤ 3-59).

x Ⱦɥɹ ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɧɢɹ ɬɟɤɭɳɟɝɨ ɦɟɫɬɨɩɨɥɨɠɟɧɢɹ ɧɚɠɦɢɬɟ F2 (HERE),

ɡɚɬɟɦ F4 ɞɥɹ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɢ.

x Ⱦɥɹ ɪɟɞɚɤɬɢɪɨɜɚɧɢɹ ɦɟɫɬɨɩɨɥɨɠɟɧɢɹ ɧɚɠɦɢɬɟ F1(EDIT), ɡɚɬɟɦ

ɨɬɪɟɞɚɤɬɢɪɭɣɬɟ ɦɟɫɬɨɩɨɥɨɠɟɧɢɟ. ɋɦ. ɪɚɡɞɟɥ «ȼɜɨɞ ɰɢɮɪ, ɛɭɤɜ ɢ
ɫɢɦɜɨɥɨɜ» ɧɚ ɫɬɪɚɧɢɰɟ 3-6 ɞɥɹ ɩɨɞɪɨɛɧɨɫɬɟɣ ɜɵɩɨɥɧɟɧɢɹ ɞɚɧɧɨɣ
ɩɪɨɰɟɞɭɪɵ.

Ɋɢɫɭɧɨɤ 3-59. ȼɜɟɞɢɬɟ ɢɥɢ ɨɬɪɟɞɚɤɬɢɪɭɣɬɟ ɤɨɨɪɞɢɧɚɬɵ ɦɟɫɬɨɩɨɥɨɠɟɧɢɹ

ȼɵɛɨɪ ɩɨɪɬɚ ɢ ɮɨɪɦɚɬɚ

1. ɂɡ ɦɟɧɸ RTK BASE ɫ ɩɨɦɨɳɶɸ ɤɥɚɜɢɲ ɜɜɟɪɯ/ɜɧɢɡ ɤɭɪɫɨɪɚ
ɜɵɛɟɪɢɬɟ PORT, ɡɚɬɟɦ ɧɚɠɦɢɬɟ ENT (Ɋɢɫɭɧɨɤ 3-60).

Ɋɢɫɭɧɨɤ 3-60. ȼɵɛɟɪɢɬɟ ɮɨɪɦɚɬ ɢ ɧɚɠɦɢɬɟ ENT

3-26

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Topcon Ɋɭɤɨɜɨɞɫɬɜɨ ɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɬɟɥɹ GB-1000

ɍɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɢ ɛɚɡɨɜɨɣ ɫɬɚɧɰɢɢ ɞɥɹ RTK

2. Ⱦɥɹ ɢɡɦɟɧɟɧɢɹ ɧɚɫɬɪɨɣɤɢ ɩɨɪɬɚ ɧɚɠɦɢɬɟ F1(CNG) ɢɥɢ ɠɟ

OFF, A, B, ɋ (Ɋɢɫɭɧɨɤ 3-61). ɉɨɞɪɨɛɧɨɫɬɢ ɜɵɩɨɥɧɟɧɢɹ
ɩɪɨɰɟɞɭɪɵ ɫɦɨɬɪɢɬɟ ɜ ɪɚɡɞɟɥɟ «ȼɵɛɨɪ ɩɚɪɚɦɟɬɪɨɜ» ɧɚ
ɫɬɪɚɧɢɰɟ 3-9.

Ɋɢɫɭɧɨɤ 3-60. ȼɵɛɟɪɢɬɟ ɧɚɫɬɪɨɣɤɭ ɩɨɪɬɚ

3. Ⱦɥɹ ɜɵɛɨɪɚ FORMAT ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɭɣɬɟ ɤɥɚɜɢɲɢ ɜɜɟɪɯ/ɜɧɢɡ ɤɭɪɫɨɪɚ.
Ⱦɥɹ ɢɡɦɟɧɟɧɢɹ ɧɚɫɬɪɨɣɤɢ ɩɨɪɬɚ ɧɚɠɦɢɬɟ F1 (CNG) ɥɢɛɨ RTK­CMR, RTK-CMR+, ɢɥɢ RTK-RTCM (Ɋɢɫɭɧɨɤ 3-62). ɉɨɞɪɨɛɧɨɫɬɢ
ɜɵɩɨɥɧɟɧɢɹ ɩɪɨɰɟɞɭɪɵ ɫɦɨɬɪɢɬɟ ɜ ɪɚɡɞɟɥɟ «ȼɵɛɨɪ
ɩɚɪɚɦɟɬɪɨɜ» ɧɚ ɫɬɪɚɧɢɰɟ 3-9.

Ɋɢɫɭɧɨɤ 3-61. ȼɵɛɟɪɢɬɟ ɬɢɩ ɮɨɪɦɚɬɚ

ɉɊɂɆȿɑȺɇɂȿ

ȿɫɥɢ ɧɚɩɪɨɬɢɜ PORT ɫɬɨɢɬ “OFF”, ɬɨ ɧɚɫɬɪɨɣɤɚ ɧɟ ɦɨɠɟɬ ɛɵɬɶ
ɢɡɦɟɧɟɧɚ.

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ɊȺȻɈɌȺ ɋ ɉɊɂȻɈɊɈɆ

Ɉɬɨɛɪɚɠɟɧɢɟ ɢɧɮɨɪɦɚɰɢɢ ɨ ɩɨɡɢɰɢɨɧɢɪɨɜɚɧɢɢ

Ⱦɥɹ ɜɵɜɨɞɚ ɢɧɮɨɪɦɚɰɢɢ ɨ ɦɟɫɬɨɩɨɥɨɠɟɧɢɢ ɧɚ ɷɤɪɚɧ ɜɵɛɟɪɢɬɟ ɧɚ
ɫɬɪɚɧɢɰɟ ɦɟɧɸ 2/5 POSITIONING STATUS ɢ ɧɚɠɦɢɬɟ ENT. ȼ ɩɪɨɰɟɫɫɟ
ɢɡɦɟɪɟɧɢɣ, ɧɚɠɦɢɬɟ F1 (POS) ɧɚ ɫɬɪɚɧɢɰɟ 2 ɞɟɣɫɬɜɭɹ
ɮɭɧɤɰɢɨɧɚɥɶɧɵɦɢ ɤɥɚɜɢɲɚɦɢ (Ɋɢɫɭɧɨɤ 3-63).

x Ⱦɥɹ ɜɨɡɜɪɚɳɟɧɢɹ ɤ ɦɟɧɸ ɢɥɢ ɷɤɪɚɧɭ ɫɴɟɦɤɢ ɧɚɠɦɢɬɟ ɤɥɚɜɢɲɭ ESC
x Ⱦɥɹ ɩɟɪɟɦɟɳɟɧɢɹ ɩɨ ɷɤɪɚɧɚɦ ɢɧɮɨɪɦɚɰɢɢ ɨ ɦɟɫɬɨɩɨɥɨɠɟɧɢɢ

ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɭɣɬɟ ɤɥɚɜɢɲɢ ɜɜɟɪɯ/ɜɧɢɡ ɤɭɪɫɨɪɚ.

Ɋɢɫɭɧɨɤ 3-63. ȼɵɛɟɪɢɬɟ ɦɟɧɸ ɫɨɫɬɨɹɧɢɹ ɩɨɡɢɰɢɨɧɢɪɨɜɚɧɢɹ

ɉɊɂɆȿɑȺɇɂȿ

ȿɫɥɢ ɚɧɬɟɧɧɚ ɧɟ ɩɨɞɤɥɸɱɟɧɚ, ɢ ɩɪɢɟɦɧɢɤ ɧɟ ɩɨɥɭɱɚɟɬ
ɩɨɡɢɰɢɨɧɢɪɭɸɳɟɣ ɢɧɮɨɪɦɚɰɢɢ, ɧɚ ɷɤɪɚɧɟ ɩɨɹɜɥɹɟɬɫɹ ɫɨɨɛɳɟɧɢɟ
«Communication Data Waiting” (Ɉɠɢɞɚɸ ɞɚɧɧɵɯ ɨɬ ɫɩɭɬɧɢɤɨɜ). Ⱦɥɹ
ɩɨɥɭɱɟɧɢɹ ɩɨɡɢɰɢɨɧɢɪɭɸɳɟɣ ɢɧɮɨɪɦɚɰɢɢ ɩɨɞɫɨɟɞɢɧɢɬɟ ɚɧɬɟɧɧɭ.

3-28

____________________________________________________________

Topcon Ɋɭɤɨɜɨɞɫɬɜɨ ɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɬɟɥɹ GB-1000

Ɉɬɨɛɪɚɠɟɧɢɟ ɢɧɮɨɪɦɚɰɢɢ ɨ ɩɨɡɢɰɢɨɧɢɪɨɜɚɧɢɢ

ɂɦɟɸɬɫɹ ɫɥɟɞɭɸɳɢɟ ɷɤɪɚɧɵ ɫ ɢɧɮɨɪɦɚɰɢɟɣ ɨ ɩɨɡɢɰɢɨɧɢɪɨɜɚɧɢɢ:

x Ʉɨɨɪɞɢɧɚɬɵ ɦɟɫɬɨɩɨɥɨɠɟɧɢɹ (ɜ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɟ WGS 84) (Ɋɢɫɭɧɨɤ 3-64)

Ɋɢɫɭɧɨɤ 3-64. Ʉɨɨɪɞɢɧɚɬɵ ɦɟɫɬɨɩɨɥɨɠɟɧɢɹ

x Ɍɟɤɭɳɢɟ ɜɪɟɦɹ ɢ ɞɚɬɚ (Ɋɢɫɭɧɨɤ 3-65)

Ɋɢɫɭɧɨɤ 3-65. Ɍɟɤɭɳɢɟ ɜɪɟɦɹ ɢ ɞɚɬɚ

x Ɂɧɚɱɟɧɢɹ DOP (ɝɟɨɦɟɬɪɢɱɟɫɤɢɯ ɮɚɤɬɨɪɨɜ ɭɯɭɞɲɟɧɢɹ ɬɨɱɧɨɫɬɢ

ɨɩɪɟɞɟɥɟɧɢɹ ɤɨɨɪɞɢɧɚɬ) (Ɋɢɫɭɧɨɤ 3-66):

- PDOP – ɭɯɭɞɲɧɢɟ ɬɨɱɧɨɫɬɢ ɬɪɟɯɦɟɪɧɨɝɨ ɦɟɫɬɨɩɨɥɨɠɟɧɢɹ.

- HDOP – ɭɯɭɞɲɟɧɢɟ ɬɨɱɧɨɫɬɢ ɝɨɪɢɡɨɧɬɚɥɶɧɵɯ ɤɨɨɪɞɢɧɚɬ.

- VDOP – ɭɯɭɞɲɟɧɢɟ ɬɨɱɧɨɫɬɢ ɜɟɪɬɢɤɚɥɶɧɨɣ ɤɨɨɪɞɢɧɚɬɵ.

Ɋɢɫɭɧɨɤ 3-66. DOP

x ɋɬɚɬɭɫ RTK (Ɋɢɫɭɧɨɤ 3-67).

Ɋɢɫɭɧɨɤ 3-67. ɋɬɚɬɭɫ ɩɨɡɢɰɢɨɧɢɪɨɜɚɧɢɹ

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Ɋɚɛɨɬɚ ɫ ɩɪɢɛɨɪɨɦ

x ɫɨɫɬɨɹɧɢɟ ɫɜɹɡɢ ɫ ɪɚɞɢɨɦɨɞɟɦɨɦ (Ɋɢɫɭɧɨɤ 3-68). LINK ɭɤɚɡɵɜɚɟɬ

ɤɚɱɟɫɬɜɨ ɥɢɧɢɢ ɩɟɪɟɞɚɱɢ ɞɚɧɧɵɯ. 100% ɧɚ ɷɤɪɚɧɟ ɫɨɨɬɜɟɬɫɬɜɭɟɬ
ɨɬɫɭɬɫɬɜɢɸ ɨɲɢɛɨɤ ɜ ɥɢɧɢɢ ɩɟɪɟɞɚɱɢ ɞɚɧɧɵɯ.

Ɋɢɫɭɧɨɤ 3-68. ɋɨɫɬɨɹɧɢɟ ɥɢɧɢɢ ɩɟɪɟɞɚɱɢ ɞɚɧɧɵɯ

Ɉɬɨɛɪɚɠɟɧɢɟ ɫɨɫɬɨɹɧɢɹ ɩɪɢɟɦɚ ɫɩɭɬɧɢɤɨɜɵɯ ɫɢɝɧɚɥɨɜ

ȼ ɩɪɢɟɦɧɢɤɟ GB-1000 ɩɪɟɞɭɫɦɨɬɪɟɧɨ ɨɬɨɛɪɚɠɟɧɢɟ ɢɧɮɨɪɦɚɰɢɢ ɨ
ɫɩɭɬɧɢɤɚɯ ɢ ɜɢɞ ɧɚ ɫɨɡɜɟɡɞɢɟ ɪɚɛɨɱɢɯ (ɨɬɫɥɟɠɢɜɚɟɦɵɯ) ɫɩɭɬɧɢɤɨɜ.

ɂɧɮɨɪɦɚɰɢɹ ɨ ɫɩɭɬɧɢɤɚɯ

Ⱦɥɹ ɨɬɨɛɪɚɠɟɧɢɹ ɢɧɮɨɪɦɚɰɢɢ ɨ ɫɩɭɬɧɢɤɚɯ ɜɵɛɟɪɢɬɟ ɜ ɦɟɧɸ ɧɚ
ɫɬɪɚɧɢɰɟ 2/5 SATELLITE STATUS (ɋɈɋɌɈəɇɂȿ ɋɉɍɌɇɂɄɈȼ) ɢ
ɧɚɠɦɢɬɟ ENT. ȼ ɩɪɨɰɟɫɫɟ ɨɛɫɟɪɜɚɰɢɢ ɧɚɠɦɢɬɟ F1 (SAT) ɧɚ ɫɬɪɚɧɢɰɟ 2
ɞɟɣɫɬɜɢɣ ɮɭɧɤɰɢɨɧɚɥɶɧɵɯ ɤɥɚɜɢɲ (Ɋɢɫɭɧɨɤ 3-69).

Ɋɢɫɭɧɨɤ 3-69. Ɉɬɤɪɨɣɬɟ ɫɬɪɚɧɢɰɵ ɢɧɮɨɪɦɚɰɢɢ ɨ ɫɩɭɬɧɢɤɚɯ

ɉɨɫɥɟ ɜɵɛɨɪɚ ɧɚ ɷɤɪɚɧɟ ɦɟɧɸ SATELLITE STATUS ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɭɣɬɟ
ɤɥɚɜɢɲɢ ɜɜɟɪɯ/ɜɧɢɡ ɞɥɹ ɜɵɞɟɥɟɧɢɹ ɩɟɪɟɱɧɹ ɷɤɪɚɧɨɜ ɢɧɮɨɪɦɚɰɢɢ ɨ
ɫɩɭɬɧɢɤɚɯ ɢ ɧɚɠɦɢɬɟ ENT. (Ɋɢɫɭɧɨɤ 3-70 ɧɚ ɫɬɪɚɧɢɰɟ 3-31).

3-30

____________________________________________________________

Topcon Ɋɭɤɨɜɨɞɫɬɜɨ ɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɬɟɥɹ GB-1000

Ɉɬɨɛɪɚɠɟɧɢɟ ɫɨɫɬɨɹɧɢɟ ɩɪɢɟɦɚ ɫɩɭɬɧɢɤɨɜɵɯ ɫɢɝɧɚɥɨɜ

Ɋɢɫɭɧɨɤ 3-70. ȼɵɛɟɪɢɬɟ ɩɟɪɟɱɟɧɶ ɢ ɧɚɠɦɢɬɟ ENT

Ɋɚɦɤɭ ɤɭɪɫɨɪɚ ɧɚ ɷɤɪɚɧɟ ɢɧɮɨɪɦɚɰɢɢ ɨ ɫɩɭɬɧɢɤɚɯ ɦɨɠɧɨ ɩɟɪɟɦɟɳɚɬɶ
ɤɚɤ ɝɨɪɢɡɨɧɬɚɥɶɧɨ, ɬɚɤ ɢ ɜɟɪɬɢɤɚɥɶɧɨ (Ɋɢɫɭɧɨɤ 3-71 ɧɚ ɫɬɪɚɧɢɰɟ 3-31).

x SV – ɧɨɦɟɪ ɫɩɭɬɧɢɤɚ; ɞɥɹ ɫɩɭɬɧɢɤɨɜ ȽɅɈɇȺɋɋ ɩɨɫɥɟ ɧɨɦɟɪɚ

ɫɩɭɬɧɢɤɚ ɫɥɟɞɭɟɬ ɡɜɟɡɞɨɱɤɚ (*), ɧɚɩɪɢɦɟɪ, (12*).

x ɋȺ, Ɋ1, Ɋ2 - ɦɨɳɧɨɫɬɶ ɫɢɝɧɚɥɚ; ɋȺ ɨɬɧɨɫɢɬɫɹ ɤ ɋ/A ɤɨɞɭ ɧɚ ɱɚɫɬɨɬɟ

L1,

Ɋ1 – ɷɬɨ Ɋ ɤɨɞ ɧɚ ɱɚɫɬɨɬɟ L1, ɚɊ2 - ɷɬɨ Ɋ ɤɨɞ ɧɚ ɱɚɫɬɨɬɟ L2.

x EL – ɭɝɨɥ ɜɨɡɜɵɲɟɧɢɹ
x AZ – ɚɡɢɦɭɬ
x SS – ɫɨɫɬɨɹɧɢɟ ɫɩɭɬɧɢɤɚ

Ɋɢɫɭɧɨɤ 3-71 ɗɤɪɚɧ ɢɧɮɨɪɦɚɰɢɢ ɨ ɫɨɫɬɨɹɧɢɢ ɫɩɭɬɧɢɤɚɯ

3-31

____________________________________________________________

P/N 31-050402-01 www.topconpositioning.com

ɊȺȻɈɌȺ ɋ ɉɊɂȻɈɊɈɆ

ȼ Ɍɚɛɥɢɰɟ 3-5 ɩɪɢɜɨɞɹɬɫɹ ɧɨɦɟɪɚ ɤɨɞɨɜ, ɤɨɬɨɪɵɟ ɯɚɪɚɤɬɟɪɢɡɭɸɬ
ɫɨɫɬɨɹɧɢɟ ɫɩɭɬɧɢɤɨɜ.

Ɍɚɛɥɢɰɚ 3-5. ɂɧɮɨɪɦɚɰɢɹ ɨ ɫɨɫɬɨɹɧɢɢ ɫɩɭɬɧɢɤɨɜ

ɇɨɦɟ

ɪ

ɤɨɞɚ

00 Ⱦɥɹ ɜɵɱɢɫɥɟɧɢɹ ɦɟɫɬɨɩɨɥɨɠɟɧɢɹ ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɭɸɬɫɹ ɞɚɧɧɵɟ ɩɨ ɋ/Ⱥɤɨɞɭ
01 Ⱦɥɹ ɜɵɱɢɫɥɟɧɢɹ ɦɟɫɬɨɩɨɥɨɠɟɧɢɹ ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɭɸɬɫɹ ɞɚɧɧɵɟ ɩɨ Ɋ1 ɤɨɞɭ
02 Ⱦɥɹ ɜɵɱɢɫɥɟɧɢɹ ɦɟɫɬɨɩɨɥɨɠɟɧɢɹ ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɭɸɬɫɹ ɞɚɧɧɵɟ ɩɨ Ɋ2 ɤɨɞɭ
03 Ⱦɥɹ ɜɵɱɢɫɥɟɧɢɹ ɦɟɫɬɨɩɨɥɨɠɟɧɢɹ ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɭɟɬɫɹ ɤɨɦɩɟɧɫɚɰɢɹ ɢɨɧɨɫɮɟɪɧɵɯ

ɩɨɝɪɟɲɧɨɫɬɟɣ

04 ɂɡɦɟɪɟɧɢɹ ɧɟɜɨɡɦɨɠɧɵ
05 Ⱦɚɧɧɵɟ ɷɮɟɦɟɪɢɞ ɧɟɞɨɫɬɭɩɧɵ
06 ɇɟɪɚɛɨɬɨɫɩɨɫɨɛɧɵɣ ɫɩɭɬɧɢɤ (ɤɚɤ ɷɬɨ ɫɥɟɞɭɟɬ ɢɡ ɞɟɣɫɬɜɢɬɟɥɶɧɨɝɨ ɫɨɫɬɨɹɧɢɹ ɫɩɭɬɧɢɤɚ

=ɞɚɧɧɵɟ ɷɮɟɦɟɪɢɞ)

07 ȼɪɟɦɹ-ɱɚɫɬɨɬɧɵɟ ɩɚɪɚɦɟɬɪɵ ɢɡ ɞɚɧɧɵɯ ɷɮɟɦɟɪɢɞ ɦɨɝɭɬ ɛɵɬɶ ɧɟɤɨɪɪɟɤɬɧɵɦɢ (ɬɨɥɶɤɨ

ɞɥɹ ȽɅɈɇȺɋɋ)

08 ɇɚɱɚɥɶɧɵɟ ɭɫɥɨɜɢɹ (ɜɟɤɬɨɪɚ ɦɟɫɬɨɩɨɥɨɠɟɧɢɹ ɢ ɫɤɨɪɨɫɬɢ), ɪɚɫɫɱɢɬɚɧɧɵɟ ɩɨ

ɷɮɟɦɟɪɢɞɧɵɦ ɞɚɧɧɵɦ, ɦɨɝɭɬ ɛɵɬɶ ɧɟɤɨɪɪɟɤɬɧɵɦɢ (ɬɨɥɶɤɨ ɞɥɹ ȽɅɈɇȺɋɋ) .

09 ɍɤɚɡɚɬɟɥɶ ɪɚɛɨɬɨɫɩɨɫɨɛɧɨɫɬɢ ɫɩɭɬɧɢɤɚ ɞɥɹ ɞɚɧɧɨɝɨ ɫɩɭɬɧɢɤɚ ɧɟɞɨɫɬɭɩɟɧ (ɬɨɥɶɤɨ ɞɥɹ

ȽɅɈɇȺɋɋ)

10 ɇɟɪɚɛɨɬɨɫɩɨɫɨɛɧɵɣ ɫɩɭɬɧɢɤ (ɤɚɤ ɷɬɨ ɫɥɟɞɭɟɬ ɢɡ ɞɚɧɧɵɯ ɨ ɫɨɫɬɨɹɧɢɢ ɫɩɭɬɧɢɤɚ) (ɬɨɥɶɤɨ

ɞɥɹ ȽɅɈɇȺɋɋ)
11 ɍɫɬɚɧɨɜɥɟɧ ɫɢɝɧɚɥ ɩɪɟɞɭɩɪɟɠɞɟɧɢɹ (ɢɡ ɫɥɨɜɚ HOW) (ɬɨɥɶɤɨ ɞɥɹ GPS).
12 Ɂɧɚɱɟɧɢɟ URA ɭɤɚɡɵɜɚɟɬ ɨɬɫɭɬɫɬɜɢɟ ɩɪɟɞɩɢɫɚɧɧɨɣ ɞɥɹ ɷɬɨɝɨ ɫɩɭɬɧɢɤɚ ɬɨɱɧɨɫɬɢ

(ɬɨɥɶɤɨ ɞɥɹ GPS).
13 ɉɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɬɟɥɶ ɢɫɤɥɸɱɢɥ ɞɚɧɧɵɟ ɷɬɨɝɨ ɫɩɭɬɧɢɤɚ ɢɡ ɜɵɱɢɫɥɟɧɢɹ ɦɟɫɬɨɩɨɥɨɠɟɧɢɹ.
14 ɉɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɬɟɥɶ ɢɫɤɥɸɱɢɥ ɞɚɧɧɵɟ ɷɬɨɝɨ ɫɩɭɬɧɢɤɚ ɫ ɭɤɚɡɚɧɧɵɦ ɧɨɦɟɪɨɦ ɱɚɫɬɨɬɧɨɝɨ

ɤɚɧɚɥɚ (ɬɨɥɶɤɨ ɞɥɹ ȽɅɈɇȺɋɋ).
15 Ⱦɚɧɧɵɟ ɷɬɨɝɨ ɫɩɭɬɧɢɤɚ ɢɫɤɥɸɱɟɧɵ ɢɡ ɜɵɱɢɫɥɟɧɢɹ ɦɟɫɬɨɩɨɥɨɠɟɧɢɹ, ɩɨɫɤɨɥɶɤɭ ɟɝɨ

ɧɨɦɟɪ ɧɟ ɢɞɟɧɬɢɮɢɰɢɪɨɜɚɧ (ɬɨɥɶɤɨ ɞɥɹ ȽɅɈɇȺɋɋ).
16 ɍ ɷɬɨɝɨ ɫɩɭɬɧɢɤɚ ɭɝɨɥ ɜɵɫɨɬɵ ɧɟ ɩɪɟɜɵɲɚɟɬ ɭɝɨɥ ɦɚɫɤɢ.
17 Ɋɟɡɟɪɜɧɵɣ.
18 Ⱦɚɧɧɵɟ ɷɮɟɦɟɪɢɞ ɫɥɢɲɤɨɦ ɫɬɚɪɵɟ.

Ɉɩɢɫɚɧɢɟ

3-32

____________________________________________________________

Topcon Ɋɭɤɨɜɨɞɫɬɜɨ ɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɬɟɥɹ GB-1000

Ɉɬɨɛɪɚɠɟɧɢɟ ɫɨɫɬɨɹɧɢɟ ɩɪɢɟɦɚ ɫɩɭɬɧɢɤɨɜɵɯ ɫɢɝɧɚɥɨɜ

Ɍɚɛɥɢɰɚ 3-5. ɂɧɮɨɪɦɚɰɢ ɨ ɫɨɫɬɨɹɧɢɢ ɫɩɭɬɧɢɤɨɜ (ɩɪɨɞɨɥɠɟɧɢɟ)

ɇɨɦɟ

ɪ

ɤɨɞɚ

19 ɗɬɨɬ ɫɩɭɬɧɢɤ ɧɟ ɩɪɢɧɚɞɥɟɠɢɬ ɤ ɪɚɛɨɱɟɦɭ ɫɨɡɜɟɡɞɢɸ, ɜɵɛɪɚɧɧɨɦɭ ɩɨɥɡɨɜɚɬɟɥɟɦ.
20 Ⱦɢɮɮɟɪɟɧɰɢɚɥɶɧɵɟ ɤɨɪɪɟɤɰɢɢ ɨɬ ɛɚɡɨɜɨɣ ɫɬɚɧɰɢɢ ɞɥɹ ɞɚɧɧɨɝɨ ɫɩɭɬɧɢɤɚ ɧɟɞɨɫɬɭɩɧɵ

(ɗɬɨ ɩɨɥɟ ɩɪɢɦɟɧɹɟɬɫɹ ɬɨɥɶɤɨ, ɤɨɝɞɚ ɩɪɢɟɦɧɢɤ ɪɚɛɨɬɚɟɬ ɜ ɞɢɮɮɟɪɟɧɰɢɚɥɶɧɨɦ

ɪɟɠɢɦɟ).
21 Ɋɟɡɟɪɜɧɵɣ.
22 RAIM ɨɛɧɚɪɭɠɢɥ ɧɟɤɨɪɪɟɤɬɧɵɟ ɢɡɦɟɪɟɧɢɹ.
23 Ɉɬɧɨɲɟɧɢɟ ɫɢɝɧɚɥ-ɲɭɦ ɧɚɯɨɞɢɬɫɹ ɧɢɠɟ ɦɢɧɢɦɚɥɶɧɨɝɨ ɭɪɨɜɧɹ.
24 Ɋɟɡɟɪɜɧɵɣ.
25 Ɋɟɡɟɪɜɧɵɣ.
26 DLL ɧɟ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɥɟɧ.
27 ɂɨɧɨɫɮɟɪɧɵɟ ɤɨɪɪɟɤɰɢɢ ɧɟ ɩɨɫɬɭɩɚɸɬ ɨɬ ɛɚɡɨɜɨɣ ɫɬɚɧɰɢɢ.
28 Ɉɛɧɚɪɭɠɟɧ ɨɬɞɟɥɶɧɵɣ ɛɥɨɤ ɞɚɧɧɵɯ ɩɨ ɝɪɭɛɨɦɭ ɤɨɞɭ.
29 Ɋɟɡɟɪɜɧɵɣ.
30 Ⱦɚɧɧɵɟ ɷɬɨɝɨ ɫɩɭɬɧɢɤɚ ɧɟ ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɭɸɬɫɹ ɜ RTK ɨɛɪɚɛɨɬɤɟ. ɗɬɚ ɫɢɬɭɚɰɢɹ ɛɥɢɡɤɚ ɤ

ɫɨɫɬɨɹɧɢɸ ɩɨ ɩɭɧɤɬɭ 20, ɧɨ ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɭɟɬɫɹ ɫɩɟɰɢɚɥɶɧɨ ɞɥɹ RTK.
31 Ⱦɚɧɧɵɟ ɷɬɨɝɨ ɫɩɭɬɧɢɤɚ ɧɟ ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɭɸɬɫɹ ɜ RTK ɨɛɪɚɛɨɬɤɟ. ɗɬɚ ɫɢɬɭɚɰɢɹ ɛɥɢɡɤɚ ɤ

ɫɨɫɬɨɹɧɢɸ ɩɨ ɩɭɧɤɬɭ 20, ɧɨ ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɭɟɬɫɹ ɫɩɟɰɢɚɥɶɧɨ ɞɥɹ RTK.

32-50 Ɋɟɡɟɪɜɧɵɟ.

51 ȼ ɨɛɪɚɛɨɬɤɟ ɞɚɧɧɵɯ RTK ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɭɟɬɫɹ ɫɥɨɬ ɞɥɹ ɋ/Ⱥ.
52 ȼ ɨɛɪɚɛɨɬɤɟ ɞɚɧɧɵɯ RTK ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɭɟɬɫɹ ɫɥɨɬ ɞɥɹ Ɋ1.
53 ȼ ɨɛɪɚɛɨɬɤɟ ɞɚɧɧɵɯ RTK ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɭɟɬɫɹ ɫɥɨɬ ɞɥɹ Ɋ2.
54 ȼ ɨɛɪɚɛɨɬɤɟ ɞɚɧɧɵɯ RTK ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɭɟɬɫɹ ɢɡɦɟɪɟɧɢɹ ɩɨ ɫɢɝɧɚɥɚɦ PL1 & PL2.
55 ȼ ɨɛɪɚɛɨɬɤɟ ɞɚɧɧɵɯ RTK ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɭɟɬɫɹ ɢɡɦɟɪɟɧɢɹ ɩɨ ɫɢɝɧɚɥɚɦ C/A & PL2.

56-62 Ɋɟɡɟɪɜɧɵɟ.

63 ɋɨɫɬɨɹɧɢɟ ɧɚɜɢɝɚɰɢɨɧɧɵɯ ɞɚɧɧɵɯ ɜ ɫɩɭɬɧɢɤɨɜɵɯ ɫɢɝɧɚɥɚɯ ɧɟɨɩɪɟɞɟɥɟɧɨ.

Ɉɩɢɫɚɧɢɟ

ɇɚɠɦɢɬɟ ɤɥɚɜɢɲɭ ESC ɞɥɹ ɜɨɡɜɪɚɳɟɧɢɹ ɧɚ ɷɤɪɚɧ ɢɡɦɟɪɟɧɢɣ ɢɥɢ
ɝɥɚɜɧɨɝɨ ɦɟɧɸ.

3-33

____________________________________________________________

P/N 31-050402-01 www.topconpositioning.com

ɊȺȻɈɌȺ ɋ ɉɊɂȻɈɊɈɆ

ȼɢɞ ɧɚ ɧɟɛɨɫɜɨɞ

Ⱦɥɹ ɨɬɨɛɪɚɠɟɧɢɹ ɜɢɞɚ ɧɚ ɧɟɛɨɫɜɨɞ ɜɵɛɟɪɢɬɟ SATELLITE STATUS ɧɚ
ɫɬɪɚɧɢɰɟ ɦɟɧɸ 2/5 ɢ ɧɚɠɦɢɬɟ ENT. ȼ ɩɪɨɰɟɫɫɟ ɢɡɦɟɪɟɧɢɣ, ɧɚɠɦɢɬɟ

F2 (PLOT) ɧɚ ɫɬɪɚɧɢɰɟ 2 ɞɟɣɫɬɜɭɹ ɮɭɧɤɰɢɨɧɚɥɶɧɨɣ ɤɥɚɜɢɲɟɣ
(Ɋɢɫɭɧɨɤ 3-72).

Ɋɢɫɭɧɨɤ 3-72 Ɉɬɤɪɨɣɬɟ ɷɤɪɚɧ ȼɢɞ ɧɚ ɪɚɛɨɱɟɟ ɫɨɡɜɟɡɞɢɟ

ȿɫɥɢ ɜɵɛɪɚɧ SATELLITE STATUS ɧɚ ɫɬɪɚɧɢɰɟ ɦɟɧɸ, ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɭɣɬɟ
ɤɥɚɜɢɲɢ ɜɜɟɪɯ/ɜɧɢɡ ɤɭɪɫɨɪɚ ɞɥɹ ɜɵɛɨɪɚ PLOT ɧɚ ɷɤɪɚɧɟ ɫɩɭɬɧɢɤɨɜ ɢ
ɧɚɠɦɢɬɟ ENT (Ɋɢɫɭɧɨɤ 3-73).

Ɋɢɫɭɧɨɤ 3-73 ȼɵɛɟɪɢɬɟ PLOT ɢ ɧɚɠɦɢɬɟ ENT

Ⱦɥɹ ɩɪɨɫɦɨɬɪɚ ɢɧɮɨɪɦɚɰɢɢ, ɷɤɪɚɧ SATELLITE/PLOT ɦɨɠɧɨ
«ɩɪɨɤɪɭɬɢɬɶ» ɩɨ ɜɟɪɬɢɤɚɥɢ (ɫ ɩɨɦɨɳɶɸ ɤɥɚɜɢɲ ɜɜɟɪɯ/ɜɧɢɡ ɤɭɪɫɨɪɚ)
Ɋɢɫɭɧɨɤ 3-74 ɧɚ ɫɬɪɚɧɢɰɟ 3-35).

x GPS – ɤɨɥɢɱɟɫɬɜɨ GPS-ɫɩɭɬɧɢɤɨɜ (H)
x GLO – ɤɨɥɢɱɟɫɬɜɨ ɫɩɭɬɧɢɤɨɜ ȽɅɈɇȺɋɋ (T)
x PRN – ɧɨɦɟɪ ɫɩɭɬɧɢɤɚ
x EL – ɭɝɨɥ ɜɵɫɨɬɵ ɫɩɭɬɧɢɤɚ
x AZ – ɚɡɢɦɭɬ ɫɩɭɬɧɢɤɚ

3-34

____________________________________________________________

Topcon Ɋɭɤɨɜɨɞɫɬɜɨ ɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɬɟɥɹ GB-1000

Ɉɬɨɛɪɚɠɟɧɢɟ ɫɨɫɬɨɹɧɢɟ ɩɪɢɟɦɚ ɫɩɭɬɧɢɤɨɜɵɯ ɫɢɝɧɚɥɨɜ

Ⱦɥɹ ɩɪɨɫɦɨɬɪɚ ɢɧɮɨɪɦɚɰɢɢ ɩɨ ɞɪɭɝɢɦ ɫɩɭɬɧɢɤɚɦ ɜ ɩɪɟɞɟɥɚɯ
ɧɟɛɨɫɜɨɞɚ ɧɚɠɢɦɚɣɬɟ ɤɥɚɜɢɲɢ ɜɩɪɚɜɨ/ɜɥɟɜɨ ɤɭɪɫɨɪɚ (Ɋɢɫɭɧɨɤ 3-74).

Ɋɢɫɭɧɨɤ 3-74 ɋɨɡɜɟɡɞɢɟ ɫɩɭɬɧɢɤɨɜ, ɜɫɟ ɢ ɜ ɨɬɞɟɥɶɧɨɫɬɢ, ɷɤɪɚɧɵ

Ⱦɥɹ ɜɨɡɜɪɚɬɚ ɤ ɷɤɪɚɧɭ ɢɡɦɟɪɟɧɢɣ ɢɥɢ ɝɥɚɜɧɨɝɨ ɦɟɧɸ ɧɚɠɦɢɬɟ
ɤɥɚɜɢɲɭ ESC.

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ɊȺȻɈɌȺ ɋ ɉɊɂȻɈɊɈɆ

Ɂɚɩɨɦɢɧɚɧɢɟ ɩɪɟɞɵɫɬɨɪɢɢ ɩɨɥɭɱɟɧɧɵɯ ɫɢɝɧɚɥɨɜ

Ⱦɥɹ ɨɬɨɛɪɚɠɟɧɢɹ ɡɚɩɨɦɧɟɧɧɨɣ ɩɪɟɞɵɫɬɨɪɢɢ ɧɚɠɦɢɬɟ F3 (HIST)
(Ɋɢɫɭɧɨɤ 3-75).

Ɋɢɫɭɧɨɤ 3-75 Ɉɬɤɪɨɣɬɟ ɷɤɪɚɧ ɡɚɩɨɦɧɟɧɧɨɣ ɩɪɟɞɵɫɬɨɪɢɢ

ɇɚ ɷɤɪɚɧɟ ɡɚɩɨɦɧɟɧɧɨɣ ɩɪɟɞɵɫɬɨɪɢɢ ɨɬɨɛɪɚɠɚɟɬɫɹ ɡɚɩɢɫɶ ɩɪɢɧɹɬɵɯ
ɞɚɧɧɵɯ ɨɬ ɤɚɠɞɨɝɨ ɫɩɭɬɧɢɤɚ (Ɋɢɫɭɧɨɤ 3-76) ɦɚɤɫɢɦɚɥɶɧɨ ɜ ɬɟɱɟɧɢɟ 3
ɱɚɫɨɜ (180 ɦɢɧɭɬ). ɉɪɢ ɩɪɟɜɵɲɟɧɢɢ ɜɪɟɦɟɧɢ ɡɚɩɨɦɢɧɚɧɢɹ ɭɤɚɡɚɧɧɨɣ
ɦɚɤɫɢɦɚɥɶɧɨɣ ɩɪɨɞɨɥɠɢɬɟɥɶɧɨɫɬɢ ɡɚɩɢɫɢ ɧɚ ɷɤɪɚɧɟ ɛɭɞɟɬ
ɨɬɨɛɪɚɠɚɬɶɫɹ ɩɪɟɞɵɫɬɨɪɢɹ ɩɨɫɥɟɞɧɢɯ 3 ɱɚɫɨɜ.
ɗɤɪɚɧ ɡɚɩɨɦɧɟɧɧɨɣ ɩɪɟɞɵɫɬɨɪɢɢ «ɩɪɨɤɪɭɱɢɜɚɟɬɫɹ» ɩɨ ɝɨɪɢɡɨɧɬɚɥɢ ɢ
ɩɨ ɜɟɪɬɢɤɚɥɢ.

Ɋɢɫɭɧɨɤ 3-76 ɗɤɪɚɧ ɡɚɩɨɦɧɟɧɧɨɣ ɩɪɟɞɵɫɬɨɪɢɢ ɫɢɝɧɚɥɨɜ ɫɩɭɬɧɢɤɨɜ

3-36

____________________________________________________________

Topcon Ɋɭɤɨɜɨɞɫɬɜɨ ɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɬɟɥɹ GB-1000

ɇɚɫɬɪɨɣɤɚ ɩɨɪɬɨɜ

ɇɚɫɬɪɨɣɤɚ ɩɨɪɬɨɜ

ȼ GB-1000 ɩɪɟɞɭɫɦɨɬɪɟɧɨ ɬɪɢ ɩɨɫɥɟɞɨɜɚɬɟɥɶɧɵɯ ɩɨɪɬɚ, USB ɩɨɪɬ ɢ
Ethernet/LAN ɩɨɪɬ. Ʉɚɠɞɵɣ ɩɨɪɬ ɦɨɠɟɬ ɛɵɬɶ ɩɨ-ɪɚɡɧɨɦɭ ɧɚɫɬɪɨɟɧ ɜ
ɡɚɜɢɫɢɦɨɫɬɢ ɨɬ ɬɪɟɛɨɜɚɧɢɣ ɩɨɞɤɥɸɱɟɧɧɨɝɨ ɜɧɟɲɧɟɝɨ ɭɫɬɪɨɣɫɬɜɚ.

ɍɋɌȺɇɈȼɄɂ ɉɈɋɅȿȾɈȼȺɌȿɅɖɇɕɏ ɉɈɊɌɈȼ

ɉɈɋɅȿȾɈȼȺɌȿɅɖɇɕȿ ɉɈɊɌɕ ɂɆȿɘɌ ɋɅȿȾɍɘɓɂȿ ɍɋɌȺɇɈȼɄɂ (ɋɆ. ɌȺȻɅɂɐɍ 3-6):

Ɍɚɛɥɢɰɚ 3-6. ɍɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɢ ɩɨɫɥɟɞɨɜɚɬɟɥɶɧɵɯ ɩɨɪɬɨɜ

ɉɚɪɚɦɟɬɪ Ⱦɢɚɩɚɡɨɧ ɡɧɚɱɟɧɢɣ ɇɚɱɚɥɶɧɚɹ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɚ

ɋɤɨɪɨɫɬɶ
ɩɟɪɟɞɚɱɢ ɞɚɧɧɵɯ

Ɏɨɪɦɚɬ 7-N-1, 5-ODD-1, 5-EVEN-1-------------- 8-EVEN-2 8-N-1
Ʉɨɧɬɪɨɥɶ ɩɨɬɨɤɚ
ɞɚɧɧɵɯ

460800 / 230400 / 153600 / 115200 / 57600 /
38400 / 19200 / 9600 / 4800 / 2400 / 1200 / 600 /
300

ON, OFF OFF

115200

1. Ⱦɥɹ ɜɵɡɨɜɚ ɪɟɠɢɦɚ ɦɟɧɸ ɧɚɠɦɢɬɟ ɤɥɚɜɢɲɭ ɦɟɧɸ. ɇɚɠɢɦɚɹ ɧɚ
ɤɥɚɜɢɲɢ ɜɜɟɪɯ/ɜɧɢɡ ɤɭɪɫɨɪɚ, ɜɵɞɟɥɢɬɟ PORT SETTING ɢ ɧɚɠɦɢɬɟ
ENT (Ɋɢɫɭɧɨɤ 3-77).

Ɋɢɫɭɧɨɤ 3-77. ɂɧɢɰɢɢɪɭɣɬɟ ɪɟɠɢɦ ɦɟɧɸ, ɜɵɞɟɥɢɬɟ PORT SETTING ɢ ɧɚɠɦɢɬɟ

ENT

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ɊȺȻɈɌȺ ɋ ɉɊɂȻɈɊɈɆ

2. ɇɚ ɷɤɪɚɧɟ PORT SETTING ɜɵɛɟɪɢɬɟ SERIAL PORT ɢ ɧɚɠɦɢɬɟ
ENT (Ɋɢɫɭɧɨɤ 3-78).

Ɋɢɫɭɧɨɤ 3-78 ȼɵɛɟɪɢɬɟ SERIAL PORT ɢ ɧɚɠɦɢɬɟ ENT

3. ɇɚ ɷɤɪɚɧɟ SERIAL PORT ɜɵɛɟɪɢɬɟ ɩɨɪɬ ɞɥɹ ɧɚɫɬɪɨɣɤɢ ɢ ɧɚɠɦɢɬɟ
ENT (Ɋɢɫɭɧɨɤ 3-79).

Ɋɢɫɭɧɨɤ 3-79. ȼɵɛɟɪɢɬɟ ɩɨɪɬ ɞɥɹ ɧɚɫɬɪɨɣɤɢ ɢ ɧɚɠɦɢɬɟ ENT

4. Ⱦɥɹ ɢɡɦɟɧɟɧɢɹ ɩɚɪɚɦɟɬɪɨɜ ɩɨɪɬɚ ɧɚɠɦɢɬɟ F1 (CNG) (Ɋɢɫɭɧɨɤ 3-

80). ɉɨɞɪɨɛɧɨɫɬɢ ɜɵɩɨɥɧɟɧɢɹ ɩɪɨɰɟɞɭɪɵ ɫɦɨɬɪɢɬɟ ɜ ɪɚɡɞɟɥɟ
«ȼɵɛɨɪ ɩɚɪɚɦɟɬɪɨɜ» ɧɚ ɫɬɪɚɧɢɰɟ 3-9.

Ɋɢɫɭɧɨɤ 3-80. ɉɪɢ ɢɡɦɟɧɟɧɢɢ ɤɚɠɞɨɝɨ ɩɚɪɚɦɟɬɪɚ ɧɚɠɢɦɚɣɬɟ F1.

5. ɉɨɫɥɟ ɡɚɜɟɪɲɟɧɢɹ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɨɤ ɧɚɠɦɢɬɟ ɤɥɚɜɢɲɭ ESC.

3-38

____________________________________________________________

Topcon Ɋɭɤɨɜɨɞɫɬɜɨ ɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɬɟɥɹ GB-1000

ɇɚɫɬɪɨɣɤɚ ɩɨɪɬɨɜ

ɍɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɢ ɩɨɪɬɚ ETHERNET

ɉɨɫɥɟ ɧɚɫɬɪɨɣɤɢ ɩɚɪɚɦɟɬɪɨɜ ɩɨɪɬɚ ETHERNET, GB-1000 ɦɨɠɟɬ ɛɵɬɶ
ɩɨɞɤɥɸɱɟɧ ɢ ɪɚɛɨɬɚɬɶ ɜ ɫɟɬɢ ɱɟɪɟɡ Telnet, ɚ ɬɚɤɠɟ ɜɨɡɦɨɠɧɨ
ɩɟɪɟɝɪɭɠɚɬɶ ɮɚɣɥɵ ɱɟɪɟɡ ɫɟɪɜɟɪ FTP.
Telnet ɨɛɟɫɩɟɱɢɜɚɟɬ ɞɨɫɬɭɩ ɤ ɫɟɬɢ ɧɟ ɛɨɥɟɟ ɩɹɬɢ ɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɬɟɥɹɦ
ɨɞɧɨɜɪɟɦɟɧɧɨ. ɉɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɬɟɥɢ ɞɨɥɠɧɵ ɢɦɟɬɶ ɢɞɟɧɬɢɮɢɤɚɬɨɪ ɞɥɹ
ɜɯɨɞɚ ɜ ɫɟɬɶ (ID login) ( `a`, `b`, `c`, `d` ɢ `e`) ɢ ɩɚɪɨɥɶ, ɡɚɞɚɧɧɵɣ ɜ
ɫɨɨɬɜɟɬɫɬɜɭɸɳɟɣ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɟ ɞɥɹ Telnet. FTP cɟɪɜɟɪ ɞɨɫɬɭɩɟɧ ɬɨɥɶɤɨ
ɞɥɹ ɨɞɧɨɝɨ ɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɬɟɥɹ,

ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɭɸɳɟɝɨ ɢɞɟɧɬɢɮɢɤɚɬɨɪ ɞɥɹ ɜɯɨɞɚ ɜ

ɫɟɬɶ; ɩɚɪɨɥɶ ɩɪɢ ɷɬɨɦ ɧɟ ɬɪɟɛɭɟɬɫɹ.

ɍɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɢ IP

ɉɚɪɚɦɟɬɪ IP ɢɦɟɟɬ ɫɥɟɞɭɸɳɢɟ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɢ (Ɍɚɛɥɢɰɚ 3-7):

Ɍɚɛɥɢɰɚ 3-7. ɍɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɢ IP

ɉɚɪɚɦɟɬɪ Ⱦɢɚɩɚɡɨɧ ɡɧɚɱɟɧɢɣ

ADD (IP ɚɞɪɟɫ) Ɉɬ 0.0.0.0 ɞɨ 255.255.255.255
MASK (Ɇɚɫɤɚ ɫɟɬɢ) Ɉɬ 0.0.0.0 ɞɨ 255.255.255.255
GW (ɨɫɧɨɜɧɨɣ ɲɥɸɡ) Ɉɬ 0.0.0.0 ɞɨ 255.255.255.255

ɋɈȼȿɌ

ɍɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɢ ɜɯɨɞɹɬ ɜ ɫɢɥɭ ɩɨɫɥɟ ɩɟɪɟɡɚɩɭɫɤɚ ɩɪɢɟɦɧɢɤɚ ɩɪɢ
ɨɬɤɥɸɱɟɧɧɨɦ ɪɟɠɢɦɟ ɩɟɪɟɡɚɪɹɞɤɢ ɛɚɬɚɪɟɣ (ɜɵɤɥɸɱɟɧɢɟ ɢ ɜɤɥɸɱɟɧɢɟ
ɩɪɢɛɨɪɚ ɨɫɭɳɟɫɬɜɥɹɟɬɫɹ ɩɪɢ ɟɝɨ ɩɢɬɚɧɢɢ ɬɨɥɶɤɨ ɨɬ ɜɧɭɬɪɟɧɧɢɯ
ɛɚɬɚɪɟɣ ɢɥɢ ɬɨɥɶɤɨ ɨɬ ɜɧɟɲɧɟɝɨ ɢɫɬɨɱɧɢɤɚ).
ɋɦ. «ɉɨɞɤɥɸɱɟɧɢɟ ɢ ɩɟɪɟɡɚɪɹɞɤɚ ɛɚɬɚɪɟɣ» ɧɚ ɫɬɪɚɧɢɰɟ 2-1 ɞɥɹ
ɩɨɞɪɨɛɧɨɫɬɟɣ ɜɵɩɨɥɧɟɧɢɹ ɡɚɪɹɞɤɢ ɛɚɬɚɪɟɣ.

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ɊȺȻɈɌȺ ɋ ɉɊɂȻɈɊɈɆ

1. Ⱦɥɹ ɜɵɡɨɜɚ ɪɟɠɢɦɚ ɦɟɧɸ ɧɚɠɦɢɬɟ ɤɥɚɜɢɲɭ ɦɟɧɸ. ȼɵɛɟɪɢɬɟ PORT
SETTING, ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɭɹ ɤɥɚɜɢɲɢ ɤɭɪɫɨɪɚ ɜɜɟɪɯ/ɜɧɢɡ, ɢ ɧɚɠɦɢɬɟ ENT
(Ɋɢɫɭɧɨɤ 3-81).

Ɋɢɫɭɧɨɤ 3-81. ɂɧɢɰɢɢɪɭɣɬɟ ɪɟɠɢɦ ɦɟɧɸ, ɜɵɞɟɥɢɬɟ PORT SETTING ɢ ɧɚɠɦɢɬɟ

ENT

2. ɇɚ ɷɤɪɚɧɟ PORT SETTING ɜɵɛɟɪɢɬɟ ETHERNET ɢ ɧɚɠɦɢɬɟ ENT
(Ɋɢɫɭɧɨɤ 3-82).

Ɋɢɫɭɧɨɤ 3-82. ȼɵɛɟɪɢɬɟ ETHERNET ɢ ɧɚɠɦɢɬɟ ENT

3. ɇɚ ɷɤɪɚɧɟ ETHERNET ɜɵɛɟɪɢɬɟ IP SETTING ɢ ɧɚɠɦɢɬɟ ENT
(Ɋɢɫɭɧɨɤ 3-83).

Ɋɢɫɭɧɨɤ 3-83. ȼɵɛɟɪɢɬɟ IP SETTING ɢ ɧɚɠɦɢɬɟ ENT

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Topcon Ɋɭɤɨɜɨɞɫɬɜɨ ɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɬɟɥɹ GB-1000

ɇɚɫɬɪɨɣɤɚ ɩɨɪɬɨɜ

4. Ⱦɥɹ ɢɡɦɟɧɟɧɢɹ IP ɩɚɪɚɦɟɬɪɨɜ ɧɚɠɦɢɬɟ F1 (CNG) (Ɋɢɫɭɧɨɤ 3-84).

ɉɨɞɪɨɛɧɨɫɬɢ ɜɵɩɨɥɧɟɧɢɹ ɩɪɨɰɟɞɭɪɵ ɫɦɨɬɪɢɬɟ ɜ ɪɚɡɞɟɥɟ «ȼɵɛɨɪ
ɩɚɪɚɦɟɬɪɨɜ» ɧɚ ɫɬɪɚɧɢɰɟ 3-9.

Ɋɢɫɭɧɨɤ 3-84. ɉɪɢ ɢɡɦɟɧɟɧɢɢ ɤɚɠɞɨɝɨ ɩɚɪɚɦɟɬɪɚ ɧɚɠɢɦɚɣɬɟ F1

5. ɉɨɫɥɟ ɡɚɜɟɪɲɟɧɢɹ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɨɤ ɧɚɠɦɢɬɟ ɤɥɚɜɢɲɭ ESC.

ɍɋɌȺɇɈȼɄɂ TELNET

ɉɚɪɚɦɟɬɪ Telnet ɢɦɟɟɬ ɫɥɟɞɭɸɳɢɟ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɢ (Ɍɚɛɥɢɰɚ 3-8):

Ɍɚɛɥɢɰɚ 3-8. ɍɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɢ IP

ɉɚɪɚɦɟɬɪ Ⱦɢɚɩɚɡɨɧ ɡɧɚɱɟɧɢɣ ɇɚɱɚɥɶɧɚɹ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɚ

ɇɨɦɟɪ ɩɨɪɬɚ Ɉɬ 1 ɞɨ 65535 8002
ȼɪɟɦɹ ɨɠɢɞɚɧɢɹ Ɉɬ 1 ɞɨ 2147483647 ɫɟɤɭɧɞ 600 ɫɟɤɭɧɞ
ɉɚɪɨɥɶ Ⱦɨ 15 ɛɭɤɜ Ɉɩɪɟɞɟɥɹɟɬɫɹ ɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɬɟɥɟɦ

ɋɈȼȿɌ

ɍɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɢ ɜɯɨɞɹɬ ɜ ɫɢɥɭ ɩɨɫɥɟ ɩɟɪɟɡɚɩɭɫɤɚ ɩɪɢɟɦɧɢɤɚ ɩɪɢ
ɨɬɤɥɸɱɟɧɧɨɦ ɪɟɠɢɦɟ ɩɟɪɟɡɚɪɹɞɤɢ ɛɚɬɚɪɟɣ

3-41

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P/N 31-050402-01 www.topconpositioning.com

ɊȺȻɈɌȺ ɋ ɉɊɂȻɈɊɈɆ

(ɜɵɤɥɸɱɟɧɢɟ ɢ ɜɤɥɸɱɟɧɢɟ ɩɪɢɛɨɪɚ ɨɫɭɳɟɫɬɜɥɹɟɬɫɹ ɩɪɢ ɟɝɨ ɩɢɬɚɧɢɢ
ɬɨɥɶɤɨ ɨɬ ɜɧɭɬɪɟɧɧɢɯ ɛɚɬɚɪɟɣ ɢɥɢ ɬɨɥɶɤɨ ɨɬ ɜɧɟɲɧɟɝɨ ɢɫɬɨɱɧɢɤɚ).
ɉɨɞɪɨɛɧɨɫɬɢ ɜɵɩɨɥɧɟɧɢɹ ɡɚɪɹɞɤɢ ɛɚɬɚɪɟɣ ɩɪɢɜɟɞɟɧɵ ɜ ɪɚɡɞɟɥɟ

«ɉɨɞɤɥɸɱɟɧɢɟ ɢ ɩɟɪɟɡɚɪɹɞɤɚ ɛɚɬɚɪɟɣ» ɧɚ ɫɬɪɚɧɢɰɟ 2-1.

1. Ⱦɥɹ ɜɵɡɨɜɚ ɪɟɠɢɦɚ ɦɟɧɸ ɧɚɠɦɢɬɟ ɤɥɚɜɢɲɭ ɦɟɧɸ. ȼɵɛɟɪɢɬɟ PORT

SETTING, ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɭɹ ɤɥɚɜɢɲɢ ɤɭɪɫɨɪɚ ɜɜɟɪɯ/ɜɧɢɡ, ɢ ɧɚɠɦɢɬɟ ENT
(Ɋɢɫɭɧɨɤ 3-85).

Ɋɢɫɭɧɨɤ 3-85. ɂɧɢɰɢɢɪɭɣɬɟ ɪɟɠɢɦ ɦɟɧɸ, ɜɵɞɟɥɢɬɟ PORT SETTING ɢ ɧɚɠɦɢɬɟ

ENT

2. ɇɚ ɷɤɪɚɧɟ PORT SETTING ɜɵɛɟɪɢɬɟ ETHERNET ɢ ɧɚɠɦɢɬɟ ENT

(Ɋɢɫɭɧɨɤ 3-86).

Ɋɢɫɭɧɨɤ 3-86. ȼɵɛɟɪɢɬɟ ETHERNET ɢ ɧɚɠɦɢɬɟ ENT

3. ɇɚ ɷɤɪɚɧɟ ETHERNET ɜɵɛɟɪɢɬɟ TELNET ɢ ɧɚɠɦɢɬɟ ENT (Ɋɢɫɭɧɨɤ

3-87).

Ɋɢɫɭɧɨɤ 3-87. ȼɵɛɟɪɢɬɟ TELNET SETTING ɢ ɧɚɠɦɢɬɟ ENT

3-42

____________________________________________________________

Topcon Ɋɭɤɨɜɨɞɫɬɜɨ ɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɬɟɥɹ GB-1000

ɇɚɫɬɪɨɣɤɚ ɩɨɪɬɨɜ

4. Ⱦɥɹ ɢɡɦɟɧɟɧɢɹ TELNET ɩɚɪɚɦɟɬɪɨɜ ɧɚɠɦɢɬɟ F1 (CNG) (Ɋɢɫɭɧɨɤ 3-

88). ɉɨɞɪɨɛɧɨɫɬɢ ɜɵɩɨɥɧɟɧɢɹ ɩɪɨɰɟɞɭɪɵ ɫɦɨɬɪɢɬɟ ɜ ɪɚɡɞɟɥɟ «ȼɵɛɨɪ
ɩɚɪɚɦɟɬɪɨɜ» ɧɚ ɫɬɪɚɧɢɰɟ 3-9.

Ɋɢɫɭɧɨɤ 3-88. ɉɪɢ ɢɡɦɟɧɟɧɢɢ ɤɚɠɞɨɝɨ ɩɚɪɚɦɟɬɪɚ ɧɚɠɢɦɚɣɬɟ F1

5. ɉɨɫɥɟ ɡɚɜɟɪɲɟɧɢɹ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɨɤ ɧɚɠɦɢɬɟ ɤɥɚɜɢɲɭ ESC.

ɍɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɢ FTP

ɉɚɪɚɦɟɬɪ FTP ɢɦɟɟɬ ɫɥɟɞɭɸɳɢɟ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɢ (Ɍɚɛɥɢɰɚ 3-9):

Ɍɚɛɥɢɰɚ 3-9. ɍɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɢ FTP

ɉɚɪɚɦɟɬɪ Ⱦɢɚɩɚɡɨɧ ɡɧɚɱɟɧɢɣ ɇɚɱɚɥɶɧɚɹ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɚ

ɇɨɦɟɪ ɩɨɪɬɚ Ɉɬ 1 ɞɨ 65535 21
ȼɪɟɦɹ ɨɠɢɞɚɧɢɹ Ɉɬ 1 ɞɨ 2147483647 ɫɟɤɭɧɞ 600 ɫɟɤɭɧɞ

ɋɈȼȿɌ

ɍɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɢ ɜɯɨɞɹɬ ɜ ɫɢɥɭ ɩɨɫɥɟ ɩɟɪɟɡɚɩɭɫɤɚ ɩɪɢɟɦɧɢɤɚ ɩɪɢ
ɨɬɤɥɸɱɟɧɧɨɦ ɪɟɠɢɦɟ ɩɟɪɟɡɚɪɹɞɤɢ ɛɚɬɚɪɟɣ (ɜɵɤɥɸɱɟɧɢɟ ɢ ɜɤɥɸɱɟɧɢɟ
ɩɪɢɛɨɪɚ ɨɫɭɳɟɫɬɜɥɹɟɬɫɹ ɩɪɢ ɟɝɨ ɩɢɬɚɧɢɢ ɬɨɥɶɤɨ ɨɬ ɜɧɭɬɪɟɧɧɢɯ
ɛɚɬɚɪɟɣ ɢɥɢ ɬɨɥɶɤɨ ɨɬ ɜɧɟɲɧɟɝɨ ɢɫɬɨɱɧɢɤɚ).

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Ɋɚɛɨɬɚ ɫ ɩɪɢɛɨɪɨɦ

ɉɨɞɪɨɛɧɨɫɬɢ ɜɵɩɨɥɧɟɧɢɹ ɡɚɪɹɞɤɢ ɛɚɬɚɪɟɣ ɩɪɢɜɟɞɟɧɵ ɜ ɪɚɡɞɟɥɟ

«ɉɨɞɤɥɸɱɟɧɢɟ ɢ ɩɟɪɟɡɚɪɹɞɤɚ ɛɚɬɚɪɟɣ» ɧɚ ɫɬɪɚɧɢɰɟ 2-1.

1. Ⱦɥɹ ɜɵɡɨɜɚ ɪɟɠɢɦɚ ɦɟɧɸ ɧɚɠɦɢɬɟ ɤɥɚɜɢɲɭ ɦɟɧɸ. ȼɵɛɟɪɢɬɟ PORT
SETTING, ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɭɹ ɤɥɚɜɢɲɢ ɤɭɪɫɨɪɚ ɜɜɟɪɯ/ɜɧɢɡ, ɢ ɧɚɠɦɢɬɟ ENT
(Ɋɢɫɭɧɨɤ 3-89).

Ɋɢɫɭɧɨɤ 3-89. ɂɧɢɰɢɢɪɭɣɬɟ ɪɟɠɢɦ ɦɟɧɸ, ɜɵɞɟɥɢɬɟ PORT SETTING ɢ ɧɚɠɦɢɬɟ

ENT

2. ɇɚ ɷɤɪɚɧɟ PORT SETTING ɜɵɛɟɪɢɬɟ ETHERNET ɢ ɧɚɠɦɢɬɟ ENT
(Ɋɢɫɭɧɨɤ 3-90).

Ɋɢɫɭɧɨɤ 3-90. ȼɵɛɟɪɢɬɟ ETHERNET ɢ ɧɚɠɦɢɬɟ ENT

3. ɇɚ ɷɤɪɚɧɟ ETHERNET ɜɵɛɟɪɢɬɟ FTP ɢ ɧɚɠɦɢɬɟ ENT (Ɋɢɫɭɧɨɤ 3-

91).

Ɋɢɫɭɧɨɤ 3-91. ȼɵɛɟɪɢɬɟ FTP SETTING ɢ ɧɚɠɦɢɬɟ ENT

3-44

____________________________________________________________

Topcon Ɋɭɤɨɜɨɞɫɬɜɨ ɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɬɟɥɹ GB-1000

ɈɌɈȻɊȺɀȿɇɂȿ ɂ ɊȺȻɈɌȺ ɋ ɎȺɃɅɈȼɈɃ ɂɇɎɈɊɆȺɐɂȿɃ

4. Ⱦɥɹ ɢɡɦɟɧɟɧɢɹ FTP ɩɚɪɚɦɟɬɪɨɜ ɧɚɠɦɢɬɟ F1 (CNG) (Ɋɢɫɭɧɨɤ 3-92).

ɉɨɞɪɨɛɧɨɫɬɢ ɜɵɩɨɥɧɟɧɢɹ ɩɪɨɰɟɞɭɪɵ ɫɦɨɬɪɢɬɟ ɜ ɪɚɡɞɟɥɟ «ȼɵɛɨɪ
ɩɚɪɚɦɟɬɪɨɜ» ɧɚ ɫɬɪɚɧɢɰɟ 3-9.

Ɋɢɫɭɧɨɤ 3-92. ɉɪɢ ɢɡɦɟɧɟɧɢɢ ɤɚɠɞɨɝɨ ɩɚɪɚɦɟɬɪɚ ɧɚɠɢɦɚɣɬɟ F1

5. ɉɨɫɥɟ ɡɚɜɟɪɲɟɧɢɹ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɨɤ ɧɚɠɦɢɬɟ ɤɥɚɜɢɲɭ ESC.

ɈɌɈȻɊȺɀȿɇɂȿ ɂ ɊȺȻɈɌȺ ɋ ɎȺɃɅɈȼɈɃ ɂɇɎɈɊɆȺɐɂȿɃ

ɋɪɟɞɢ ɜɚɪɢɚɧɬɨɜ, ɩɪɟɞɥɚɝɚɟɦɵɯ ɜ ɦɟɧɸ ɮɚɣɥɨɜɨɣ ɢɧɮɨɪɦɚɰɢɢ
ɦɨɠɧɨ ɭɜɢɞɟɬɶ ɷɥɟɦɟɧɬɵ ɮɚɣɥɨɜ ɜɨ ɜɧɭɬɪɟɧɧɟɣ ɢ ɜɧɟɲɧɟɣ ɩɚɦɹɬɢ,
ɤɨɩɢɪɨɜɚɬɶ ɮɚɣɥɵ ɞɚɧɧɵɯ ɦɟɠɞɭ ɜɧɭɬɪɟɧɧɟɣ ɩɚɦɹɬɶɸ ɢ ɤɨɦɩɚɤɬ
ɮɥɷɲ-ɤɚɪɬɨɣ (CF-card), ɭɞɚɥɹɬɶ ɮɚɣɥɵ ɢɡ ɜɧɭɬɪɟɧɧɟɣ ɩɚɦɹɬɢ ɢ
ɮɨɪɦɚɬɢɪɨɜɚɬɶ ɮɥɷɲ-ɤɚɪɬɭ.

Ɉɬɨɛɪɚɠɟɧɢɟ ɮɚɣɥɨɜɵɯ ɞɚɧɧɵɯ

1. Ⱦɥɹ ɜɵɡɨɜɚ ɪɟɠɢɦɚ ɦɟɧɸ ɧɚɠɦɢɬɟ ɤɥɚɜɢɲɭ ɦɟɧɸ. ȼɵɛɟɪɢɬɟ FILE
INFORMATION, ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɭɹ ɤɥɚɜɢɲɢ ɤɭɪɫɨɪɚ ɜɜɟɪɯ/ɜɧɢɡ, ɢ ɧɚɠɦɢɬɟ
ENT (Ɋɢɫɭɧɨɤ 3-93).

Ɋɢɫɭɧɨɤ 3-93. ɂɧɢɰɢɢɪɭɣɬɟ ɪɟɠɢɦ ɦɟɧɸ, ɜɵɞɟɥɢɬɟ FILE INFORMATION ɢ

ɧɚɠɦɢɬɟ ENT

3-45

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P/N 31-050402-01 www.topconpositioning.com

ɊȺȻɈɌȺ ɋ ɉɊɂȻɈɊɈɆ

2. ɇɚ ɷɤɪɚɧɟ FILE INFO ɜɵɛɟɪɢɬɟ ɥɢɛɨ INTERNAL MEMORY, ɥɢɛɨ
EXTERNAL MEMORY ɢ ɧɚɠɦɢɬɟ ENT (Ɋɢɫɭɧɨɤ 3-94).

Ɋɢɫɭɧɨɤ 3-94. ɂɧɢɰɢɢɪɭɣɬɟ ɪɟɠɢɦ ɦɟɧɸ, ɜɵɞɟɥɢɬɟ FILE INFORMATION ɢ

ɧɚɠɦɢɬɟ ENT

3. Ⱦɥɹ ɩɟɪɟɦɟɳɟɧɢɹ ɩɨ ɮɚɣɥɚɦ ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɭɣɬɟ ɤɥɚɜɢɲɢ ɤɭɪɫɨɪɚ
ɜɜɟɪɯ/ɜɧɢɡ (Ɋɢɫɭɧɨɤ 3-95).

Ɋɢɫɭɧɨɤ 3-95. ɉɪɨɫɦɨɬɪɢɬɟ ɮɚɣɥɵ ɢ ɞɥɹ ɜɵɛɨɪɚ ɧɭɠɧɨɝɨ ɮɚɣɥɚ ɢ ɧɚɠɦɢɬɟ

F1

4. ɉɨɫɥɟ ɜɵɛɨɪɚ ɧɭɠɧɨɝɨ ɮɚɣɥɚ ɞɥɹ ɨɬɨɛɪɚɠɟɧɢɹ ɩɨɞɪɨɛɧɨɣ
ɢɧɮɨɪɦɚɰɢɢ ɨ ɮɚɣɥɟ (ɢɦɹ ɮɚɣɥɚ, ɞɚɬɚ ɢ ɪɚɡɦɟɪ) ɧɚɠɦɢɬɟ F1
(STATUS) (Ɋɢɫɭɧɨɤ 3-96).

Ɋɢɫɭɧɨɤ 3-96. ɂɧɮɨɪɦɚɰɢɹ ɨ ɮɚɣɥɟ

5. Ⱦɥɹ ɜɨɡɜɪɚɳɟɧɢɹ ɤ ɩɪɟɞɵɞɭɳɟɦɭ ɷɤɪɚɧɭ ɧɚɠɦɢɬɟ ɤɥɚɜɢɲɭ ESC.

3-46

____________________________________________________________

Topcon Ɋɭɤɨɜɨɞɫɬɜɨ ɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɬɟɥɹ GB-1000

ɈɌɈȻɊȺɀȿɇɂȿ ɂ ɊȺȻɈɌȺ ɋ ɎȺɃɅɈȼɈɃ ɂɇɎɈɊɆȺɐɂȿɃ

ɄɈɉɂɊɈȼȺɇɂȿ ɎȺɃɅȺ ȼɈ ȼɇȿɒɇɘɘ ɉȺɆəɌɖ

ɉɪɢ ɤɨɩɢɪɨɜɚɧɢɢ ɮɚɣɥɚ ɜɨ ɜɧɟɲɧɸɸ ɩɚɦɹɬɶ GB-1000 ɩɪɟɠɞɟ ɜɫɟɝɨ
ɩɪɨɜɟɪɹɟɬ CF-ɤɚɪɬɭ ɧɚ ɧɚɥɢɱɢɟ ɮɚɣɥɨɜ ɫ ɬɚɤɢɦ ɠɟ ɢɦɟɧɟɦ. ȿɫɥɢ ɜɨ
ɜɧɟɲɧɟɣ ɩɚɦɹɬɢ ɢɦɟɟɬɫɹ ɮɚɣɥ ɫ ɬɚɤɢɦ ɠɟ ɢɦɟɧɟɦ, ɬɨ ɩɟɪɟɞ
ɤɨɩɢɪɨɜɚɧɢɟɦ ɤ ɧɚɱɚɥɭ ɢɦɟɧɢ ɮɚɣɥɚ ɛɭɞɟɬ ɞɨɛɚɜɥɟɧɨ `CP`. Ɍɚɤɢɦ
ɨɛɪɚɡɨɦ, ɮɚɣɥ ɜɨ ɜɧɟɲɧɟɣ ɩɚɦɹɬɢ ɧɟ ɛɭɞɟɬ ɢɫɩɨɪɱɟɧ.

1. Ⱦɥɹ ɜɵɡɨɜɚ ɪɟɠɢɦɚ ɦɟɧɸ ɧɚɠɦɢɬɟ ɤɥɚɜɢɲɭ ɦɟɧɸ. |ȼɵɛɟɪɢɬɟ FILE
INFORMATION, ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɭɹ ɤɥɚɜɢɲɢ ɤɭɪɫɨɪɚ ɜɜɟɪɯ/ɜɧɢɡ, ɢ ɧɚɠɦɢɬɟ
ENT (Ɋɢɫɭɧɨɤ 3-97).

Ɋɢɫɭɧɨɤ 3-97. ɂɧɢɰɢɢɪɭɣɬɟ ɪɟɠɢɦ ɦɟɧɸ, ɜɵɞɟɥɢɬɟ FILE INFORMATION ɢ

ɧɚɠɦɢɬɟ ENT

3. ɇɚ ɷɤɪɚɧɟ FILE INFO ɜɵɛɟɪɢɬɟ INTERNAL MEMORY ɢ ɧɚɠɦɢɬɟ ENT

(Ɋɢɫɭɧɨɤ 3-98).

Ɋɢɫɭɧɨɤ 3-98. ȼɵɛɟɪɢɬɟ INTERNAL MEMORY ɢ ɧɚɠɦɢɬɟ ENT

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ɊȺȻɈɌȺ ɋ ɉɊɂȻɈɊɈɆ

3. Ⱦɥɹ ɜɵɛɨɪɚ ɧɭɠɧɨɝɨ ɮɚɣɥɚ ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɭɣɬɟ ɤɥɚɜɢɲɢ ɤɭɪɫɨɪɚ
ɜɜɟɪɯ/ɜɧɢɡ, ɡɚɬɟɦ ɞɥɹ ɟɝɨ ɤɨɩɢɪɨɜɚɧɢɹ ɧɚɠɦɢɬɟ F2 (3-99).

Ɋɢɫɭɧɨɤ 3-99. ɉɪɨɫɦɨɬɪɢɬɟ ɮɚɣɥɵ ɢ ɜɵɛɟɪɢɬɟ ɧɭɠɧɵɣ

4. Ⱦɥɹ ɧɚɱɚɥɚ ɤɨɩɢɪɨɜɚɧɢɹ ɧɚɠɦɢɬɟ F3 (Ɋɢɫɭɧɨɤ 3-100).

Ɋɢɫɭɧɨɤ 3-100. ɇɚɠɦɢɬɟ F3 ɞɥɹ ɧɚɱɚɥɚ ɤɨɩɢɪɨɜɚɧɢɹ

ɋɨɫɬɨɹɧɢɟ ɤɨɩɢɪɨɜɚɧɢɹ ɨɬɨɛɪɚɡɢɬɫɹ ɧɚ ɷɤɪɚɧɟ (Ɋɢɫɭɧɨɤ 3-101).

Ɋɢɫɭɧɨɤ 3-101. ɋɨɫɬɨɹɧɢɟ ɤɨɩɢɪɨɜɚɧɢɹ

3-48

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Topcon Ɋɭɤɨɜɨɞɫɬɜɨ ɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɬɟɥɹ GB-1000

Ɉɬɨɛɪɚɠɟɧɢɟ ɢ ɪɚɛɨɬɚ ɫ ɮɚɣɥɨɜɨɣ ɢɧɮɨɪɦɚɰɢɟɣ

5. Ʉɨɝɞɚ ɩɪɨɰɟɫɫ ɤɨɩɢɪɨɜɚɧɢɹ ɡɚɜɟɪɲɢɬɫɹ, ɧɚɠɦɢɬɟ ɥɸɛɭɸ ɤɥɚɜɢɲɭ
ɞɥɹ ɜɨɡɜɪɚɳɟɧɢɹ ɤ ɷɤɪɚɧɭ ɜɧɭɬɪɟɧɧɟɣ ɩɚɦɹɬɢ (Ɋɢɫɭɧɨɤ 3-102).

Ɋɢɫɭɧɨɤ 3-102. Ʉɨɩɢɪɨɜɚɧɢɟ ɡɚɜɟɪɲɟɧɨ, ɧɚɠɦɢɬɟ ɤɥɚɜɢɲɭ ɞɥɹ ɜɨɡɜɪɚɳɟɧɢɹ

ɤ ɷɤɪɚɧɭ ɜɧɭɬɪɟɧɧɟɣ ɩɚɦɹɬɢ

4. Ⱦɥɹ ɜɨɡɜɪɚɳɟɧɢɹ ɤ ɩɪɟɞɵɞɭɳɟɦɭ ɷɤɪɚɧɭ ɧɚɠɦɢɬɟ ɤɥɚɜɢɲɭ ESC.

ɍɞɚɥɟɧɢɟ ɮɚɣɥɚ ɢɡ ɩɚɦɹɬɢ

1. Ⱦɥɹ ɜɵɡɨɜɚ ɪɟɠɢɦɚ ɦɟɧɸ ɧɚɠɦɢɬɟ ɤɥɚɜɢɲɭ ɦɟɧɸ. |ȼɵɛɟɪɢɬɟ FILE
INFORMATION, ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɭɹ ɤɥɚɜɢɲɢ ɤɭɪɫɨɪɚ ɜɜɟɪɯ/ɜɧɢɡ, ɢ ɧɚɠɦɢɬɟ
ENT (Ɋɢɫɭɧɨɤ 3-103).

Ɋɢɫɭɧɨɤ 3-103. ɂɧɢɰɢɢɪɭɣɬɟ ɪɟɠɢɦ ɦɟɧɸ, ɜɵɞɟɥɢɬɟ FILE INFORMATION ɢ

ɧɚɠɦɢɬɟ ENT

2. ɇɚ ɷɤɪɚɧɟ FILE INFO ɜɵɛɟɪɢɬɟ INTERNAL MEMORY ɢɥɢ EXTERNAL
MEMORY ɢ ɧɚɠɦɢɬɟ ENT (Ɋɢɫɭɧɨɤ 3-104).

Ɋɢɫɭɧɨɤ 3-104. ȼɵɛɟɪɢɬɟ INTERNAL MEMORY ɢ ɧɚɠɦɢɬɟ ENT

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ɊȺȻɈɌȺ ɋ ɉɊɂȻɈɊɈɆ

3. Ⱦɥɹ ɜɵɛɨɪɚ ɧɭɠɧɨɝɨ ɮɚɣɥɚ ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɭɣɬɟ ɤɥɚɜɢɲɢ ɤɭɪɫɨɪɚ
ɜɜɟɪɯ/ɜɧɢɡ, ɡɚɬɟɦ ɞɥɹ ɟɝɨ ɭɞɚɥɟɧɢɹ ɧɚɠɦɢɬɟ F3 (DEL)(Ɋɢɫɭɧɨɤ 3-105).

Ɋɢɫɭɧɨɤ 3-105. ȼɵɛɟɪɢɬɟ ɧɭɠɧɵɣ ɮɚɣɥ, ɞɥɹ ɭɞɚɥɟɧɢɹ ɧɚɠɦɢɬɟ F3

4. ɉɪɨɜɟɪɶɬɟ ɩɪɚɜɢɥɶɧɨɫɬɶ ɜɵɛɨɪɚ ɮɚɣɥɚ ɢ ɞɥɹ ɟɝɨ ɭɞɚɥɟɧɢɹ
ɧɚɠɦɢɬɟ F1 (YES) (Ɋɢɫɭɧɨɤ 3-106).

Ɋɢɫɭɧɨɤ 3-106. ɉɪɨɜɟɪɶɬɟ ɮɚɣɥ ɢ ɞɥɹ ɟɝɨ ɭɞɚɥɟɧɢɹ ɧɚɠɦɢɬɟ F1

5. Ʉɨɝɞɚ ɩɪɨɰɟɫɫ ɭɞɚɥɟɧɢɹ ɡɚɜɟɪɲɢɬɫɹ, ɧɚɠɦɢɬɟ ɥɸɛɭɸ ɤɥɚɜɢɲɭ ɞɥɹ
ɜɨɡɜɪɚɳɟɧɢɹ ɤ ɷɤɪɚɧɭ ɩɚɦɹɬɢ (Ɋɢɫɭɧɨɤ 3-107).

Ɋɢɫɭɧɨɤ 3-107. ɍɞɚɥɟɧɢɟ ɡɚɜɟɪɲɟɧɨ, ɧɚɠɦɢɬɟ ɤɥɚɜɢɲɭ ɞɥɹ ɜɵɡɨɜɚ ɷɤɪɚɧɚ

ɩɚɦɹɬɢ

6. Ⱦɥɹ ɜɨɡɜɪɚɳɟɧɢɹ ɤ ɩɪɟɞɵɞɭɳɟɦɭ ɷɤɪɚɧɭ ɧɚɠɦɢɬɟ ɤɥɚɜɢɲɭ ESC.

3-50

____________________________________________________________

Topcon Ɋɭɤɨɜɨɞɫɬɜɨ ɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɬɟɥɹ GB-1000

Ɉɬɨɛɪɚɠɟɧɢɟ ɢ ɪɚɛɨɬɚ ɫ ɮɚɣɥɨɜɨɣ ɢɧɮɨɪɦɚɰɢɟɣ

Ɏɨɪɦɚɬɢɪɨɜɚɧɢɟ ɜɧɟɲɧɟɣ ɩɚɦɹɬɢ (ɤɨɦɩɚɤɬ ɮɥɷɲ-ɤɚɪɬɵ)

Ɏɨɪɦɚɬɢɪɨɜɚɧɢɟ ɤɨɦɩɚɤɬ ɮɥɷɲ-ɤɚɪɬɵ ɩɪɨɜɨɞɢɬɟ ɬɨɥɶɤɨ ɩɪɢ
ɫɥɟɞɭɸɳɢɯ ɭɫɥɨɜɢɹɯ:
x ɇɟɜɨɡɦɨɠɧɨ ɧɢ ɫɱɢɬɚɬɶ, ɧɢ ɡɚɩɢɫɚɬɶ ɞɚɧɧɵɟ ɧɚ ɤɚɪɬɭ (ɧɚɩɪɢɦɟɪ,

ɞɥɹ ɧɨɜɨɣ ɮɥɷɲ-ɤɚɪɬɵ).

x Ⱦɥɹ ɭɞɚɥɟɧɢɹ ɜɫɟɯ ɮɚɣɥɨɜ ɫ ɮɥɷɲ-ɤɚɪɬɵ.

ɉɊȿȾɍɉɊȿɀȾȿɇɂȿ
Ɏɨɪɦɚɬɢɪɨɜɚɧɢɟ ɮɥɷɲ-ɤɚɪɬɵ ɩɨɥɧɨɫɬɶɸ ɭɞɚɥɹɟɬ ɜɫɟ ɮɚɣɥɵ ɫ
ɤɚɪɬɵ. ɇɢ ɨɞɢɧ ɢɡ ɮɚɣɥɨɜ ɧɟɜɨɡɦɨɠɧɨ ɜɨɫɫɬɚɧɨɜɢɬɶ.

1. Ⱦɥɹ ɜɵɡɨɜɚ ɪɟɠɢɦɚ ɦɟɧɸ ɧɚɠɦɢɬɟ ɤɥɚɜɢɲɭ ɦɟɧɸ. ɂɫɩɨɥɶɡɭɹ
ɤɥɚɜɢɲɢ ɤɭɪɫɨɪɚ ɜɜɟɪɯ/ɜɧɢɡ, ɜɵɛɟɪɢɬɟ FILE INFORMATION ɢ ɧɚɠɦɢɬɟ
ENT (Ɋɢɫɭɧɨɤ 3-108).

Ɋɢɫɭɧɨɤ 3-108. ɂɧɢɰɢɢɪɭɣɬɟ ɪɟɠɢɦ ɦɟɧɸ, ɜɵɞɟɥɢɬɟ FILE INFORMATION ɢ

ɧɚɠɦɢɬɟ ENT

2. ɇɚ ɷɤɪɚɧɟ FILE INFO ɜɵɛɟɪɢɬɟ EXTERNAL MEMORY ɢ ɧɚɠɦɢɬɟ
ENT (Ɋɢɫɭɧɨɤ 3-109).

Ɋɢɫɭɧɨɤ 3-109. ȼɵɛɟɪɢɬɟ EXTERNAL MEMORY ɢ ɧɚɠɦɢɬɟ ENT

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