Texas Instruments TLV5626ID, TLV5626CDR, TLV5626CD Datasheet

TLV5626
2.7 V TO 5.5 V LOW POWER DUAL 8-BIT DIGITAL-TO-ANALOG
CONVERTER WITH INTERNAL REFERENCE AND POWER DOWN
SLAS236 –JUNE 1999
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features
Dual 8-Bit Voltage Output DAC
Programmable Internal Reference
Programmable Settling Time:
0.8 µs in Fast Mode ,
2.8 µs in Slow Mode
Compatible With TMS320 and SPI Serial Ports
Differential Nonlinearity <0.1 LSB Typ
Monotonic Over Temperature
applications
Digital Servo Control Loops
Digital Offset and Gain Adjustment
Industrial Process Control
Machine and Motion Control Devices
Mass Storage Devices
description
The TL V5626 is a dual 8-bit voltage output DAC with a flexible 3-wire serial interface.The serial interface allows glueless interface to TMS320 and SPI, QSPI, and Microwire serial ports. It is programmed with a 16-bit serial string containing 2 control and 8 data bits.
The resistor string output voltage is buffered by a x2 gain rail-to-rail output buffer . The buffer features a Class AB output stage to improve stability and reduce settling time. The programmable settling time of the DAC allows the designer to optimize speed versus power dissipation. With its on-chip programmable precision voltage reference, the TLV5626 simplifies overall system design.
Because of its ability to source up to 1 mA, the reference can also be used as a system reference. Implemented with a CMOS process, the device is designed for single supply operation from 2.7 V to 5.5 V. It is available in an 8-pin SOIC package to reduce board space in standard commercial and industrial temperature ranges.
AVAILABLE OPTIONS
PACKAGE
T
A
SOIC
(D)
0°C to 70°C TLV5626CD
–40°C to 85°C TLV5626ID
Please be aware that an important notice concerning availability, standard warranty, and use in critical applications of Texas Instruments semiconductor products and disclaimers thereto appears at the end of this data sheet.
Copyright 1999, Texas Instruments Incorporated
PRODUCTION DATA information is current as of publication date. Products conform to specifications per the terms of Texas Instruments standard warranty. Production processing does not necessarily include testing of all parameters.
1 2 3 4
8 7 6 5
DIN
SCLK
CS
OUTA
V
DD
OUTB REF AGND
D PACKAGE
(TOP VIEW)
SPI and QSPI are trademarks of Motorola, Inc. Microwire is a trademark of National Semiconductor Corporation.
TLV5626
2.7 V TO 5.5 V LOW POWER DUAL 8-BIT DIGITAL-TO-ANALOG CONVERTER WITH INTERNAL REFERENCE AND POWER DOWN
SLAS236 –JUNE 1999
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POST OFFICE BOX 655303 DALLAS, TEXAS 75265
functional block diagram
Serial
Interface
and
Control
8-Bit
DAC B
Latch
SCLK
DIN
CS
OUTA
Power-On
Reset
x2
8
2-Bit
Control
Latch
Power
and Speed
Control
2
Voltage
Bandgap
PGA With
Output Enable
8-Bit
DAC A
Latch
8
REF AGND V
DD
2
8 8
OUTB
x2
Buffer
8
Terminal Functions
TERMINAL
NAME NO.
I/O/P
DESCRIPTION
AGND 5 P Ground CS 3 I Chip select. Digital input active low, used to enable/disable inputs DIN 1 I Digital serial data input OUTA 4 I DAC A analog voltage output OUTB 7 O DAC B analog voltage output REF 6 I/O Analog reference voltage input/output SCLK 2 I Digital serial clock input V
DD
8 P Positive power supply
TLV5626
2.7 V TO 5.5 V LOW POWER DUAL 8-BIT DIGITAL-TO-ANALOG
CONVERTER WITH INTERNAL REFERENCE AND POWER DOWN
SLAS236 –JUNE 1999
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absolute maximum ratings over operating free-air temperature range (unless otherwise noted)
Supply voltage (V
DD
to AGND) 7 V. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Reference input voltage range – 0.3 V to V
DD
+ 0.3 V. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Digital input voltage range – 0.3 V to V
DD
+ 0.3 V. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Operating free-air temperature range, T
A
: TLV5626C 0°C to 70°C. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
TLV5626I –40°C to 85°C. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Storage temperature range, T
stg
–65°C to 150° C. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Lead temperature 1,6 mm (1/16 inch) from case for 10 seconds 260°C. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Stresses beyond those listed under “absolute maximum ratings” may cause permanent damage to the device. These are stress ratings only, and functional operation of the device at these or any other conditions beyond those indicated under “recommended operating conditions” is not implied. Exposure to absolute-maximum-rated conditions for extended periods may affect device reliability.
recommended operating conditions
MIN NOM MAX UNIT
pp
VDD = 5 V 4.5 5 5.5 V
Suppl
y v
oltage, V
DD
VDD = 3 V 2.7 3 3.3 V Power on threshold voltage, POR 0.55 2 V High-level digital input voltage, V
IH
VDD = 2.7 V to 5.5 V 2 V Low-level digital input voltage, V
IL
VDD = 2.7 V to 5.5 V 0.8 V Reference voltage, V
ref
to REF terminal VDD = 5 V (see Note 1) AGND 2.048 VDD–1.5 V
Reference voltage, V
ref
to REF terminal VDD = 3 V (see Note 1) AGND 1.024 VDD–1.5 V
Load resistance, R
L
2 k
Load capacitance, C
L
100 pF
Clock frequency, f
CLK
20 MHz
p
p
TLV5626C 0 70
°
Operating free-air temperature, T
A
TLV5626I –40 85
°C
NOTE 1: Due to the x2 output buffer , a reference input voltage (VDD – 0.4 V)/2 causes clipping of the transfer function. The output buffer of the
internal reference must be disabled, if an external reference is used.
TLV5626
2.7 V TO 5.5 V LOW POWER DUAL 8-BIT DIGITAL-TO-ANALOG CONVERTER WITH INTERNAL REFERENCE AND POWER DOWN
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electrical characteristics over recommended operating conditions (unless otherwise noted)
power supply
PARAMETER TEST CONDITIONS MIN TYP MAX
UNIT
VDD = 5 V,
Fast 4.2 5 mA
DD
Int. ref.
Slow 2 2.5 mA
VDD = 3 V,
Fast 3.7 4.6 mA
pp
No load,
p
DD
Int. ref.
Slow 1.7 2.2 mA
IDDPower supply current
All inputs
=
AGND or V
DD
,
DAC latch = 0x800
VDD = 5 V,
Fast 3.8 4.6 mA
DD
Ext. ref.
Slow 1.7 2.1 mA
VDD = 3 V,
Fast 3.4 4.2 mA
DD
Ext. ref.
Slow 1.4 1.8 mA
Power-down supply current 1 µA
pp
Zero scale, See Note 2 –65
PSRR
Power supply rejection ratio
Full scale, See Note 3 –65
dB
NOTES: 2. Power supply rejection ratio at zero scale is measured by varying VDD and is given by:
PSRR = 20 log [(EZS(VDDmax) – EZS(VDDmin))/VDDmax]
3. Power supply rejection ratio at full scale is measured by varying VDD and is given by: PSRR = 20 log [(EG(VDDmax) – EG(VDDmin))/VDDmax]
static DAC specifications
PARAMETER TEST CONDITIONS MIN TYP MAX UNIT
Resolution 8 bits INL Integral nonlinearity, end point adjusted See Note 4 ±0.4 ±1 LSB DNL Differential nonlinearity See Note 5 ±0.1 ±0.5 LSB E
ZS
Zero-scale error (offset error at zero scale) See Note 6 ±24 mV EZS TC Zero-scale-error temperature coefficient See Note 7 10 ppm/°C
E
G
Gain error See Note 8 ±0.6
% full
scale V
EG TCGain error temperature coefficient See Note 9 10 ppm/°C
NOTES: 4. The relative accuracy or integral nonlinearity (INL) sometimes referred to as linearity error, is the maximum deviation of the output
from the line between zero and full scale excluding the effects of zero code and full-scale errors.
5. The differential nonlinearity (DNL) sometimes referred to as differential error, is the difference between the measured and ideal 1 LSB amplitude change of any two adjacent codes. Monotonic means the output voltage changes in the same direction (or remains constant) as a change in the digital input code.
6. Zero-scale error is the deviation from zero voltage output when the digital input code is zero.
7. Zero-scale-error temperature coefficient is given by: EZSTC = [EZS(T
max
) – EZS(T
min
)]/V
ref
× 106/(T
max
– T
min
).
8. Gain error is the deviation from the ideal output (2V
ref
– 1 LSB) with an output load of 10 k excluding the effects of the zero-error.
9. Gain temperature coefficient is given by: EGTC = [EG(T
max
) – EG (T
min
)]/V
ref
× 106/(T
max
– T
min
).
output specifications
PARAMETER TEST CONDITIONS MIN TYP MAX UNIT
VOOutput voltage RL = 10 k 0 VDD–0.4 V
Output load regulation accuracy VO = 4.096 V , 2.048 V, RL = 2 k vs 10 k ±0.25
% full
scale V
TLV5626
2.7 V TO 5.5 V LOW POWER DUAL 8-BIT DIGITAL-TO-ANALOG
CONVERTER WITH INTERNAL REFERENCE AND POWER DOWN
SLAS236 –JUNE 1999
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POST OFFICE BOX 655303 DALLAS, TEXAS 75265
electrical characteristics over recommended operating conditions (unless otherwise noted) (Continued)
reference pin configured as output (REF)
PARAMETER TEST CONDITIONS MIN TYP MAX UNIT
V
ref(OUTL)
Low reference voltage 1.003 1.024 1.045 V
V
ref(OUTH)
High reference voltage VDD > 4.75 V 2.027 2.048 2.069 V
I
ref(source)
Output source current 1 mA
I
ref(sink)
Output sink current –1 mA Load capacitance 100 pF
PSRR Power supply rejection ratio –65 dB
reference pin configured as input (REF)
PARAMETER TEST CONDITIONS MIN TYP MAX UNIT
VIInput voltage 0 V
DD–1.5
V RIInput resistance 10 M CIInput capacitance 5 pF
p
Fast 1.3 MHz
Reference input bandwidth
REF
= 0.2
V
pp
+ 1.
024 V dc
Slow 525 kHz
Reference feedthrough REF = 1 Vpp at 1 kHz + 1.024 V dc (see Note 10) –80 dB
NOTE 10: Reference feedthrough is measured at the DAC output with an input code = 0x000.
digital inputs
PARAMETER TEST CONDITIONS MIN TYP MAX UNIT
I
IH
High-level digital input current VI = V
DD
1 µA
I
IL
Low-level digital input current VI = 0 V –1 µA
C
i
Input capacitance 8 pF
analog output dynamic performance
PARAMETER TEST CONDITIONS MIN TYP MAX UNIT
p
R
= 10 k,C
= 100 pF,
Fast 0.8 2.4
t
s(FS)
Output settling time, full scale
L
,
L
,
See Note 11
Slow 2.8 5.5
µ
s
p
R
= 10 k,C
= 100 pF,
Fast 0.4 1.2
t
s(CC)
Output settling time, code to code
L
,
L
,
See Note 12
Slow 0.8 1.6
µ
s
R
= 10 k,C
= 100 pF,
Fast 12
SR
Slew rate
L
,
L
,
See Note 13
Slow 1.8
V/µs
Glitch energy
DIN = 0 to 1, f
CLK
= 100 kHz,
CS
= V
DD
5 nV–S
SNR Signal-to-noise ratio 53 57 S/(N+D) Signal-to-noise + distortion
f
= 480 kSPS, f
= 1 kHz,
48 47
THD Total harmonic distortion
s
,
out
,
RL = 10 k,C
L
= 100 pF
–50 –48
dB
SFDR Spurious free dynamic range 50 62
NOTES: 11. Settling time is the time for the output signal to remain within ±0.5 LSB of the final measured value for a digital input code change
of 0x020 to 0xFD0 or 0xFD0 to 0x020 respectively. Not tested, assured by design.
12. Settling time is the time for the output signal to remain within ± 0.5 LSB of the final measured value for a digital input code change of one count. Not tested, assured by design.
13. Slew rate determines the time it takes for a change of the DAC output from 10% to 90% full-scale voltage.
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