TEXAS INSTRUMENTS TLV5626 Technical data

TLV5626
2.7-V TO 5.5-V LOW-POWER DUAL 8-BIT DIGITAL-TO-ANALOG
CONVERTER WITH INTERNAL REFERENCE AND POWER DOWN
SLAS236A –JUNE 1999 – REVISED JUNE 2000
DIN
SCLK
CS
D PACKAGE
(TOP VIEW)
1 2 3 4
8 7 6 5
V
DD
OUTB REF AGND
features
Dual 8-Bit Voltage Output DAC
Programmable Internal Reference
Programmable Settling Time:
0.8 µs in Fast Mode ,
2.8 µs in Slow Mode
Compatible With TMS320 and SPI Serial
OUTA
Ports
Differential Nonlinearity <0.1 LSB Typ
Monotonic Over Temperature
applications
Digital Servo Control Loops
Digital Offset and Gain Adjustment
Industrial Process Control
Machine and Motion Control Devices
Mass Storage Devices
description
The TL V5626 is a dual 8-bit voltage output DAC with a flexible 3-wire serial interface.The serial interface allows glueless interface to TMS320 and SPI, QSPI, and Microwire serial ports. It is programmed with a 16-bit serial string containing 2 control and 8 data bits.
The resistor string output voltage is buffered by a x2 gain rail-to-rail output buffer . The buffer features a Class AB output stage to improve stability and reduce settling time. The programmable settling time of the DAC allows the designer to optimize speed versus power dissipation. With its on-chip programmable precision voltage reference, the TLV5626 simplifies overall system design.
Because of its ability to source up to 1 mA, the reference can also be used as a system reference. Implemented with a CMOS process, the device is designed for single supply operation from 2.7 V to 5.5 V. It is available in an 8-pin SOIC package to reduce board space in standard commercial and industrial temperature ranges.
AVAILABLE OPTIONS
PACKAGE
T
A
0°C to 70°C TLV5626CD
–40°C to 85°C TLV5626ID
Please be aware that an important notice concerning availability, standard warranty, and use in critical applications of Texas Instruments semiconductor products and disclaimers thereto appears at the end of this data sheet.
SOIC
(D)
SPI and QSPI are trademarks of Motorola, Inc. Microwire is a trademark of National Semiconductor Corporation.
PRODUCTION DATA information is current as of publication date. Products conform to specifications per the terms of Texas Instruments standard warranty. Production processing does not necessarily include testing of all parameters.
POST OFFICE BOX 655303 DALLAS, TEXAS 75265
Copyright 1999, Texas Instruments Incorporated
1
TLV5626
I/O/P
DESCRIPTION
2.7-V TO 5.5-V LOW-POWER DUAL 8-BIT DIGITAL-TO-ANALOG CONVERTER WITH INTERNAL REFERENCE AND POWER DOWN
SLAS236A –JUNE 1999 – REVISED JUNE 2000
functional block diagram
DIN
SCLK
CS
Power-On
Reset
Serial
Interface
and
Control
Power
and Speed
Control
2
2
2-Bit
Control
Latch
8
Buffer
PGA With
Output Enable
Voltage
Bandgap
8 8
8
8-Bit
DAC A
Latch
8-Bit
DAC B
Latch
REF AGND V
8
DD
x2
x2
OUTA
OUTB
Terminal Functions
TERMINAL
NAME NO.
AGND 5 P Ground CS 3 I Chip select. Digital input active low, used to enable/disable inputs DIN 1 I Digital serial data input OUTA 4 I DAC A analog voltage output OUTB 7 O DAC B analog voltage output REF 6 I/O Analog reference voltage input/output SCLK 2 I Digital serial clock input V
DD
8 P Positive power supply
2
POST OFFICE BOX 655303 DALLAS, TEXAS 75265
Suppl
oltage, V
Operating free-air temperature, T
°C
TLV5626
2.7-V TO 5.5-V LOW-POWER DUAL 8-BIT DIGITAL-TO-ANALOG
CONVERTER WITH INTERNAL REFERENCE AND POWER DOWN
SLAS236A –JUNE 1999 – REVISED JUNE 2000
absolute maximum ratings over operating free-air temperature range (unless otherwise noted)
Supply voltage (VDD to AGND) 7 V. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Reference input voltage range – 0.3 V to VDD + 0.3 V. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Digital input voltage range – 0.3 V to V
DD
+ 0.3 V. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Operating free-air temperature range, TA: TLV5626C 0°C to 70°C. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
TLV5626I –40°C to 85°C. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Storage temperature range, T
–65°C to 150°C. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
stg
Lead temperature 1,6 mm (1/16 inch) from case for 10 seconds 260°C. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Stresses beyond those listed under “absolute maximum ratings” may cause permanent damage to the device. These are stress ratings only, and functional operation of the device at these or any other conditions beyond those indicated under “recommended operating conditions” is not implied. Exposure to absolute-maximum-rated conditions for extended periods may affect device reliability.
recommended operating conditions
MIN NOM MAX UNIT
pp
y v
Power on threshold voltage, POR 0.55 2 V High-level digital input voltage, V Low-level digital input voltage, V Reference voltage, V Reference voltage, V Load resistance, R Load capacitance, C Clock frequency, f
p
NOTE 1: Due to the x2 output buffer , a reference input voltage (VDD – 0.4 V)/2 causes clipping of the transfer function. The output buffer of the
DD
IH
IL
to REF terminal VDD = 5 V (see Note 1) AGND 2.048 VDD–1.5 V
ref
to REF terminal VDD = 3 V (see Note 1) AGND 1.024 VDD–1.5 V
ref
L
L
CLK
p
internal reference must be disabled, if an external reference is used.
A
VDD = 5 V 4.5 5 5.5 V VDD = 3 V 2.7 3 3.3 V
VDD = 2.7 V to 5.5 V 2 V VDD = 2.7 V to 5.5 V 0.8 V
2 k
100 pF
20 MHz TLV5626C 0 70 TLV5626I –40 85
°
POST OFFICE BOX 655303 DALLAS, TEXAS 75265
3
TLV5626
DD
DD
IDDPower supply current
All inputs
AGND or V
DD
DD
PSRR
Power supply rejection ratio
dB
2.7-V TO 5.5-V LOW-POWER DUAL 8-BIT DIGITAL-TO-ANALOG CONVERTER WITH INTERNAL REFERENCE AND POWER DOWN
SLAS236A –JUNE 1999 – REVISED JUNE 2000
electrical characteristics over recommended operating conditions (unless otherwise noted)
power supply
PARAMETER TEST CONDITIONS MIN TYP MAX
VDD = 5 V, Int. ref.
DD
VDD = 3 V, Int. ref.
,
VDD = 5 V, Ext. ref.
VDD = 3 V, Ext. ref.
No load,
=
pp
Power-down supply current 1 µA
pp
NOTES: 2. Power supply rejection ratio at zero scale is measured by varying VDD and is given by:
PSRR = 20 log [(EZS(VDDmax) – EZS(VDDmin))/VDDmax]
3. Power supply rejection ratio at full scale is measured by varying VDD and is given by: PSRR = 20 log [(EG(VDDmax) – EG(VDDmin))/VDDmax]
p
DAC latch = 0x800
Zero scale, See Note 2 –65 Full scale, See Note 3 –65
Fast 4.2 7 mA Slow 2 3.6 mA
Fast 3.7 6.3 mA Slow 1.7 3.0 mA
Fast 3.8 6.3 mA Slow 1.7 3.0 mA
Fast 3.4 5.7 mA Slow 1.4 2.6 mA
UNIT
static DAC specifications
PARAMETER TEST CONDITIONS MIN TYP MAX UNIT
Resolution 8 bits INL Integral nonlinearity, end point adjusted See Note 4 ±0.4 ±1 LSB DNL Differential nonlinearity See Note 5 ±0.1 ±0.5 LSB E
ZS
EZS TC Zero-scale-error temperature coefficient See Note 7 10 ppm/°C E
G
EG T
NOTES: 4. The relative accuracy or integral nonlinearity (INL) sometimes referred to as linearity error, is the maximum deviation of the output
Zero-scale error (offset error at zero scale) See Note 6 ±24 mV
Gain error See Note 8 ±0.6
Gain error temperature coefficient See Note 9 10 ppm/°C
C
from the line between zero and full scale excluding the effects of zero code and full-scale errors.
5. The differential nonlinearity (DNL) sometimes referred to as differential error, is the difference between the measured and ideal 1 LSB amplitude change of any two adjacent codes. Monotonic means the output voltage changes in the same direction (or remains constant) as a change in the digital input code.
6. Zero-scale error is the deviation from zero voltage output when the digital input code is zero.
7. Zero-scale-error temperature coefficient is given by: EZSTC = [EZS(T
8. Gain error is the deviation from the ideal output (2V
9. Gain temperature coefficient is given by: EGTC = [EG(T
– 1 LSB) with an output load of 10 k excluding the effects of the zero-error .
ref
max
) – EG (T
max
min
) – EZS(T
)]/V
× 106/(T
ref
min
)]/V
max
× 106/(T
ref
– T
min
– T
min
).
max
).
% full
scale V
output specifications
PARAMETER TEST CONDITIONS MIN TYP MAX UNIT
VOOutput voltage RL = 10 k 0 VDD–0.4 V
Output load regulation accuracy VO = 4.096 V, 2.048 V, RL = 2 k vs 10 k ±0.25
% full
scale V
4
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Reference input bandwidth
REF
V
024 V dc
t
Output settling time, full scale
L
,
L
,
s
t
Output settling time, code to code
L
,
L
,
s
SR
Slew rate
L
,
L
,
V/µs
s
,
out
,
dB
TLV5626
2.7-V TO 5.5-V LOW-POWER DUAL 8-BIT DIGITAL-TO-ANALOG
CONVERTER WITH INTERNAL REFERENCE AND POWER DOWN
SLAS236A –JUNE 1999 – REVISED JUNE 2000
electrical characteristics over recommended operating conditions (unless otherwise noted) (Continued)
reference pin configured as output (REF)
PARAMETER TEST CONDITIONS MIN TYP MAX UNIT
V
ref(OUTL)
V
ref(OUTH)
I
ref(source)
I
ref(sink)
PSRR Power supply rejection ratio –65 dB
reference pin configured as input (REF)
VIInput voltage 0 V RIInput resistance 10 M CIInput capacitance 5 pF
NOTE 10: Reference feedthrough is measured at the DAC output with an input code = 0x000.
Low reference voltage 1.003 1.024 1.045 V High reference voltage VDD > 4.75 V 2.027 2.048 2.069 V Output source current 1 mA Output sink current –1 mA Load capacitance 100 pF
PARAMETER TEST CONDITIONS MIN TYP MAX UNIT
DD–1.5
p
Reference feedthrough REF = 1 Vpp at 1 kHz + 1.024 V dc (see Note 10) –80 dB
= 0.2
pp
+ 1.
Fast 1.3 MHz Slow 525 kHz
V
digital inputs
PARAMETER TEST CONDITIONS MIN TYP MAX UNIT
I I C
High-level digital input current VI = V
IH
Low-level digital input current VI = 0 V –1 µA
IL
Input capacitance 8 pF
i
DD
1 µA
analog output dynamic performance
PARAMETER TEST CONDITIONS MIN TYP MAX UNIT
R
s(FS)
s(CC)
SNR Signal-to-noise ratio 53 57 S/(N+D) Signal-to-noise + distortion THD Total harmonic distortion SFDR Spurious free dynamic range 50 62
NOTES: 11. Settling time is the time for the output signal to remain within ±0.5 LSB of the final measured value for a digital input code change
p
p
Glitch energy
of 0x020 to 0xFD0 or 0xFD0 to 0x020 respectively. Not tested, assured by design.
12. Settling time is the time for the output signal to remain within ± 0.5 LSB of the final measured value for a digital input code change of one count. Not tested, assured by design.
13. Slew rate determines the time it takes for a change of the DAC output from 10% to 90% full-scale voltage.
= 10 kΩ,C
See Note 11 R
= 10 kΩ,C
See Note 12 R
= 10 kΩ,C
See Note 13 DIN = 0 to 1, f
CS
= V
DD
f
= 480 kSPS, f
RL = 10 kΩ,CL = 100 pF
= 100 pF,
= 100 pF,
= 100 pF,
= 100 kHz,
CLK
= 1 kHz,
Fast 0.8 2.4 Slow 2.8 5.5 Fast 0.4 1.2 Slow 0.8 1.6 Fast 12 Slow 1.8
5 nV–S
48 47
–50 –48
µ
µ
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