Sound Devices 633 User Manual

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®
633
Field Production Mixer with
Integrated Recorder
User Guide
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Legal Notices

Manual Conventions
Product specications a nd f eatures a re s ubject to change without prior notification.
Copyright © 2018 Sound Devices, LLC. All rights reserved.
This product is subject to the terms and conditions of a software license agreement provided with the product, and may be used in accordance with the license agreement.
This document is protected under copyright law. An authorized licensee of this product may reproduce this publication for the licensee’s own personal use. This document may not be reproduced or distrib­uted, in whole or in part, for commercial purposes, such as selling copies or providing educational ser­vices or support.
This document is supplied as a technical guide. Spe­cial care has been taken in preparing the information for publication; however, since product specications are subject to change, this document might contain omissions and technical or typographical inaccura­cies. Sound Devices, LLC does not accept responsi­bility for any losses due to the user of this guide.
Trademarks
The “wave” logo and USBPre are registered trademarks; FileSafe, PowerSafe, SuperSlot, MixAssist, and QuickBoot are trademarks of Sound Devices, LLC. Mac and OS X are trademarks of Apple Inc., registered in the U.S. and other countries. Win­dows and Microsoft Excel are registered trademarks of Microsoft Corporation in the U.S. and other coun­tries. All other trademarks herein are the property of their respective owners.
Symbol Description
>
+
i
This symbol is used to show the order in which you select menu commands
and sub-options, such as: Main Menu
> Audio indicates you press the Menu button for the Main Menu, then scroll to and select Audio by pushing the Control Knob.
A plus sign is used to show button or
keystroke combinations.
For instance, Ctrl+V means to hold the Control key down and press the V key simultaneously. This also applies to
other controls, such as switches and
encoders. For instance, MIC+HP turn means to slide and hold the MIC/TONE switch left while turning the Headphone (HP) encoder. METERS+SELECT means to hold the METERS button down as you press the SELECT encoder.
A note provides recommendations and important related information. The text for notes also appears italicized in a dif­ferent color.
A cautionary warning about a specic action that could cause harm to you, the device, or cause you to lose data. Follow the guidelines in this document or on the unit itself when handling elec­trical equipment. The text for caution­ary notes also appears italicized and bold in a dierent color.
FCC Notice
This device complies with part 15 of the FCC Rules. Operation is subject to the following two conditions: (1) This device may not cause harmful interference, and (2) This device must accept any interference received, including interference that may cause undesired operation.
FCC Part 15.19(a)(3)
www.sounddevices.com
support@sounddevices.com
633 User Guide • Rev 4-DJuly 10, 2018
This document is distributed by Sound Devices, LLC in online electronic (PDF) format only. E-published in the USA.
Sound Devices, LLC
E7556 Road 23 and 33 Reedsburg, Wisconsin 53959 USA
Direct: +1 (608) 524-0625 Toll Free: (800) 505-0625 Fax: +1 (608) 524-0655
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Revision History

This table provides the revision history and cross-reference links to “what’s new” in this guide.
Rev# Date Firmware
Version
1-A Feb 2016 v2.11 Initial Ocial Release of Redesigned Publication
1-B Apr 2016 v2.11 Minor document edits; x broken cross-ref links.
3-A June 2016 v3.10 Includes Firmware feature updates for:
3-B July 2016 v3.10 Minor document edits: x page-numbering realignment.
4-A Sept 2016 v4.00 Added new chapter “Wingman” covering how to use the
4-B Feb 2017 v4.50 Added new chapter “MixAssist & Dugan Automixing” covering the
4-C Apr 2017 v4.51 Updated Wingman chapter with information on Wingman
Description
Includes Firmware feature updates for:
CL-12 Integration: “CL-12 Linear Fader Controller” on page
151
External TC User Bits: “Setting User Bits” on page 79
QR Codes: “Viewing User Guide via Smart Phone QR Code” on
page 106
Added new chapter on Remote Control of 6-Series mixers.
In CL-12 chapter, added new section “Disabling Output Con-
trols” on page 165.
• In File Storage chapter, added new section “Changing the Take Designator” on page 88.
Wingman iOS-based app that, when paired with the WM-Connect Bluetooth® Smart USB dongle, enables remote control of any 6-Series mixer.
new Auto Mixer feature added to the 633.
Password.
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User Guide
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Table of Contents
Overview of Chassis
Front Panel ......................................9
Left Side Panel ..................................12
The LCD and User Interface
Meter Views ....................................15
Using Meter Views ............................16
Customizing Meter Views ......................16
Headphone Monitoring
Connecting Headphones .........................19
Selecting Headphone Source .....................19
Setting Headphone Encoder Mode ................20
Configuring the Headphone Preset List. . . . . . . . . . . . . 20
Power
Powering the 633 ...............................23
Using External Power ..........................23
Using Battery Power ..........................24
Voltage Ranges and Thresholds ...................24
Configuring Power Settings ......................25
Right Side Panel ................................12
Back Panel .....................................13
Accessing the Main Menu ........................17
Customizing the LCD and LEDs ....................18
Using LCD Daylight Mode ......................18
Defining Custom Headphone Presets ............21
Choosing a Favorite Headphone Preset ..........22
Using Headphone Source Shortcuts ................22
Headphone Peak LED ............................22
PowerSafe .....................................26
QuickBoot .....................................27
Forcing Power Off (Optional) .....................27
Power Consumption .............................27
Inputs
Physical Input Controls ...........................29
Activating an Input ..............................30
Accessing the Input Setting Screens ................30
Setting Input Source ...........................32
Setting Input High-Pass Filters ..................33
Setting L, R, X1, and X2 Routing ................33
Using a Track Name Shortcut ...................34
Inverting the Phase ...........................35
Outputs
Output Connections .............................41
Adjusting Output Gain ...........................41
Accessing Output Settings ........................42
Configuring Output Linking ......................43
Setting Output Type and Nominal Level ............43
Output Routing .................................44
MixAssist & Dugan Automixing
Auto Mixer Screen ..............................49
Turning the Auto Mixer On or Off ...............50
Assigning Inputs to the Auto Mixer ..............51
Overview of MixAssist ...........................51
Adjusting Trim and Fader Controls .................35
Adjusting Pan ..................................36
Accessing Input Settings ..........................36
Configuring Linking ...........................37
Configuring Phantom Voltage ..................38
Configuring the PFL Toggle Mode ...............38
Configuring Input to ISO Routing ...............39
Configuring Input Delay .......................40
Accessing AES Output Routing Screen ...........44
Accessing Aux (X1 - X4) Routing Screens ..........45
Configuring Playback to Outputs ..................47
Adjusting Output Delay ..........................47
Sending Tone to Outputs .........................48
Setting MixAssist Off-Attenuation ...............52
LCD Views During MixAssist Automixing .........53
Overview of Dugan Automixing ...................54
LCD Views During Dugan Automixing ...........54
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User Guide
Limiters
Overview ......................................57
Enabling the Limiters ............................58
Recording
Using Media ....................................61
Using the Transport Control ......................62
Arming or Disarming Recording Tracks .............63
Accessing Recorder Settings ......................64
Setting File Type and Media Track Assignment ......65
WAV (Broadcast WAV) .........................65
MP3 ........................................65
Changing the MP3 Bit Rate .......................66
Slate Mic and Return
Disabling the Slate Microphone ...................71
Setting Slate Mic Gain ...........................72
Routing the Slate Mic ............................72
Timecode
Timecode ......................................75
Setting the Timecode Mode ....................76
Setting the Frame Rate ........................77
Setting Timecode Hold Off .....................77
Adjusting the Threshold .........................58
Linking Limiters .................................58
Setting the Sample Rate .........................66
F Sample Modes ..............................67
Setting the Bit Depth ............................67
Setting the Pre-roll ..............................68
Using the Slate Microphone ......................68
Playing Back Active Takes ........................69
Viewing Approved Media List via Smart Phone ......69
Using the Slate for Notation ......................73
RTN Monitoring ................................73
Jamming the Timecode ........................78
Setting the Timecode Generator ................78
Setting User Bits ..............................79
Setting Display Mode ..........................80
File Storage
File Structure ...................................81
Transferring Files to PC ...........................82
Take List and File List ............................82
Accessing the File List ..........................83
Deleting Files or Folders .......................84
File Storage Settings .............................84
Setting Folder Options ...........................86
Generating Sound Reports .......................87
Metadata and Take List
Take List Overview ..............................93
Accessing the Take List .........................94
Playing Takes ...................................94
Editing Metadata on the 633 .....................94
Using the Phrase List for Notes ....................95
System
Setting up Tones and Bells ........................99
Configuring Record/Stop and Warning Bells .....100
Configuring the Meters .........................101
Setting Meter Ballistics and Peak Hold ..........102
Setting Peak Hold ............................103
Setting up Date and Time Parameters .............103
Changing the Take Designator ....................88
Defining File Max Size ...........................88
Setting Scene Increment Mode ....................88
Setting Take Reset Mode .........................89
Setting File Playback Mode .......................89
Selecting a Default Playback Card .................90
Erasing / Formatting Media .......................90
Clearing Scene List ..............................96
Metadata Overview .............................97
Renaming or Deleting Previous Takes ..............98
Editing Metadata in Other Programs ...............98
Calibrating Faders & Pans .......................105
Using a USB Keyboard ..........................106
Viewing Shortcut Information ...................106
Viewing User Guide via Smart Phone QR Code .....106
Viewing Version Information ....................107
Updating Firmware ............................107
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Quick Setup
Saving Settings ................................109
Copying Quick Setup Files .....................110
Deleting Quick Setup Files ....................110
Loading Previously Saved Settings ................111
Shortcuts
Front Panel Shortcuts ...........................113 USB Keyboard Shortcuts ........................115
Wingman Integration: 6-Series
Starting Wingman .............................117
Setting up Wingman Password ...................117
User Interface .................................118
Transport View ................................120
Connecting to a 6-Series Mixer .................121
Using Transport Controls ......................123
Designating Circle and False Takes ..............123
Using Meter Views ...........................124
Editing Track Names ..........................125
Arming/Disarming Tracks ......................126
Take List View .................................127
Editing a Take’s Metadata .....................128
Reports View ..................................129
Creating Sound Reports .......................131
About View ...................................131
Track View on iPhone or iPod Touch ..............132
Third-Party Remote Control
Control in the Palm of Your Hand ................135
iOS Remote Control Connection Diagrams .......137
iOS Remote Control Examples .................138
Web-based Wireless Remote Control ..............139
Web-based Remote Control Connection Diagrams 140
Web-based Remote Control Examples ..........141
Specifications
Analog Inputs .................................143
Digital Inputs ..................................144
Analog Outputs. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 144
Digital Outputs/Recorder .......................145
Accessories
Electronic Accessories ...........................147
Cables and Connectors ..........................148
CL-12 Linear Fader Controller
Overview of Panels ............................151
Top: EQ & OUTPUTS Sections ..................154
Left: Channel Strip Section ....................155
Right: Buttons and HP Encoder ................157
Altered Functionality ...........................159
Feature Comparison Chart ....................159
CL-12 Sub-menu .............................160
Selecting One or More Input Channels ............161
Activating PFL of an Input .......................162
Setting SEL to follow PFL ......................162
Trim Level Adjustment on 6-Series ................162
Adjusting Trim Levels (688 only) ................163
Adjusting Trim Levels (664 only) ................163
Adjusting Trim Levels (633 only) ................163
Routing Input Channels .........................164
Adjusting Output or Track Levels .................164
Timecode and Sync .............................145
Power ........................................146
Environmental ................................146
Dimensions and Weight ........................146
Cases .........................................149
Software ......................................150
Configuring Output Meters (688 only) ..........165
Disabling Output Controls .......................165
Arming L, R, X1, X2 Tracks .......................165
Using the 3-Band Equalizer (688 only) .............166
Accessing the EQ Submenu ....................167
Bypassing EQ ................................169
Setting the Q-Factor ..........................169
Setting LF and HF Frequency Defaults ...........170
Setting LF and HF Filter Types ..................170
Setting EQ Routing ...........................171
Using High-pass Filters ..........................171
Naming Tracks .................................171
Configuring User Programmable Buttons ..........172
Adjusting CL-12’s LED Brightness .................173
Specifications ..................................173
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User Guide
CS-633
Features ......................................175 Specifications ..................................175
Software License
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Overview of Chassis

Front panel

The 633 chassis is made of light-weight and durable metal.
The front panel of the chassis features several easy-to-reach controls, switches, LEDs, and a sunlight-visible LCD screen.
Its side panels provide a variety of connection options for ultimate I/O exibility, and the back panel has battery mounts for ultimate portability.
Front Panel
Topics in this section include:
Front Panel
Left Side Panel
Right Side Panel
Back Panel
The front panel provides the LCD as well as several buttons, switches, and controls as dened in the following tables.
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User Guide
Power Switch and LED
Menu Button
Headphone Encoder
Headphone Clipping LED
RTN/FAV SwitchMIC/TONE Switch
Slate/Tone LED
Select Encoder
Meters Button
Transport Control
Timecode LED
Power Switch and LED Powers 633 on and o, and indicates power status.
Timecode LED Flashes blue to indicate whether the internal timecode generator (and
Menu Button Provides access to the Main menu. Also used for various shortcut
Headphone Encoder Adjusts headphone level and monitor source. Also used for various
Headphone Clipping LED
RTN/FAV Switch Toggles monitor source. Also used for various shortcut functions.
MIC/TONE Switch Toggle slate mic and tone generator. Also used for various shortcut
Slate/Tone LED Indicates slate mic is active or tone generator is locked on.
Select Encoder Multiple purpose rotary encoder. Also used for various shortcut
Meters Button Cycles between meter views. Also used for various shortcut functions.
Transport Control Controls playback and recording. Also used for various shortcut
Feature Description
QuickBoot) is active while the mixer is o.
functions.
shortcut functions.
Illuminates red to indicate headphone output is approaching clipping level.
functions.
functions.
functions.
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Also on the front panel, there are three sets of controls related to inputs, such as pans, faders, and trims.
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OVERVIEW OF CHASSIS
Fader (1-3)
Pan (1-3)
PFL (Left: 1-3, Right: 4-6)
Trim (1-3)
PFL status / Activity LED (4-6)
PFL status / Activity LED (1-3)
Mini-Fader (4-6)
Feature Description
PFL Switch By default, this switch has dual-functionality. It activates
Pre-Fade Listen (PFL) and displays Input Settings screen for input 1-3 (slide left) and 4-6 (slide right). Slide again to de­activate. The functionality of this switch may be altered via the Main menu’s Inputs > PFL Toggle Mode.
Fader (1-3) Adjusts fader level for inputs 1-3.
Mini-Fader (4-6) Adjusts fader level for inputs 4-6.
Trim (1-3) Adjusts trim level for inputs 1-3. Trim levels for inputs 4,
Pan (1-3) Adjusts pan between L and R tracks. Inputs 4, 5, and 6 are
PFL status / Activity LED (1-3) Indicates PFL status and input signal activity.
PFL status / Activity LED (4-6) Indicates PFL status and input signal activity.
MIC The slate microphone.
Does not aect Master Output signal. For momentary ac­tion, hold the switch for one second or longer. The input LED ashes yellow when an input’s PFL is active.
5, and 6 are controlled via their respective Input Settings screens.
routed to the L and R mix via their respective Input Settings screens.
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User Guide
Battery Compartment
XLR Inputs
TA3 Inputs Headphone Output
RTN Input
SD Card Slot
CompactFlash SlotUSB B Connector
Timecode I/O
DC Input
Main OutputsHeadphone
X1, X2 Outputs

Left Side Panel

Feature Description
XLR Inputs (1-3) Active-balanced analog microphone- or line-level inputs. Input 1 can
TA3 Inputs (4-6) Active-balanced analog line-level inputs.
also accept AES3 or AES42 (Mode 1) signal.
Pin-1 = ground, pin-2 = hot (+), and pin-3 = cold (-).
X3/X4 Output Multi-purpose auxiliary analog output. Two channels on unbalanced
Battery Compartment Holds six AA (LR6) batteries for backup powering. NiMH rechargeable

Right Side Panel

Pin-1 = ground, pin-2 = hot (+), and pin-3 = cold (-). Float pin 3 to unbalance.
3.5mm TRS connection. Level can be adjusted from -30 dB (mic lev­el) up to 0 dB (sucient for driving headphones).
Tip = left, ring = right, and sleeve = ground.
cells advised. Top row inserted with negative (-) end facing out; Bot­tom row inserted with positive (+) end facing out.
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OVERVIEW OF CHASSIS
Battery Mounts
Feature Description
USB B Connector Factory use and keyboard connection (with adapter).
CompactFlash Slot Accepts approved CompactFlash cards with the label-side toward the
rear of the mixer. Compatible with Type I and Type II cards. High­speed UDMA cards are recommended for higher track count recording.
RTN Input Unbalanced stereo 3.5 mm female connector for Return audio input.
Sleeve = ground, tip = left, ring = right.
X1, X2 Outputs Line, -10, or Mic level selected in Main menu OUTPUTS section.
(Pin 1 = Ground, pin 2 = Hot (+), pin 3 = Cold (-)) Float pin 3 to unbalance.
DC Input Accepts DC voltages from 10–18 V for powering.
(Pin 1 = Negative (–), pin 4 = Positive (+))
SD Card Slot Accepts SD/SDHC/SDXC cards with the notched corner oriented to-
ward the top of the 633. High speed class 10 cards are recommended. Insert until it clicks securely in the slot. The card should glide smoothly into the slot. Press to eject.
Timecode I/O Timecode input and output on 5-pin LEMO® connector.
Headphone Output A 1/4” TRS headphone output. Can drive headphones from 8 to 1000
ohm impedances to very high levels.
Main Outputs Transformer-balanced analog outputs on standard 3-pin XLR-3M con-

Back Panel

The back panel provides additional powering options for the 633 with two L-type mounts for Lithium Ion batteries (not included):
Tip = left, ring = right, and sleeve = ground.
nectors. Can be set to send AES3 digital signals (1,2 and 3,4 on L and R respectively) in Main menu OUTPUTS section.
(Pin 1 = Ground; pin 2 = Hot (+); pin 3 = Cold (-)) Unbalance by grounding pin 3 to pin 1.
Feature Description
Battery Mounts Battery mounts (B1 and B2) on the 633’s back panel are compatible
with Sony® L-Series batteries. Any capacity supported.
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User Guide
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The LCD and User Interface

Current Take
Active playback media
Media time remaining and audio le format
Power source and level
Unarmed track
Monitor (Headphone) information.
RTN levelSample rate information
Absolute recording time
SMPTE timecode
Powered off input
Armed track
Input limiting activity
Meter View
The LCD display is the primary source of information when operating the 633. All settings are congured via the LCD display. All signal level meters can be displayed on the LCD display.
This chapter describes meter views,
including the Main screen which is
displayed when no other screens are active, the Main menu, and LCD Daylight mode.
Other screens, such as the Input
Settings screen, are described where
applicable throughout the guide.

Meter Views

The 633 displays important metering information at a glance on its LCD. All meter views provide various combinations of input, track, and return meters. By default, the rst of three predened meter views is shown. This view is known as the Main screen.
Topics in this section include:
Meter Views
Using Meter Views Customizing Meter Views
Accessing the Main Menu
Customizing the LCD and LEDs
Using LCD Daylight Mode
The three predened meter views are:
LR, X1, X2, 1-6 — This meter view (shown above) shows left, right, X1, and X2 bus tracks as well as all 6 input tracks.
LR, X1-X4, RTN — This meter view shows left, right, X1, and X2 bus tracks, plus signal from X3, X4, and return.
LR, 1-3 — This meter view shows left and right bus tracks as well as signal from inputs 1-3.
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User Guide
The following images show all three predened meter views.
i The time and date is displayed in place of the small RTN meter on the LR, X1-X4,
RTN meter view. Also, a fourth conguration (not shown) with only LR and inputs
1-6 is available as a display option for meter views.

Using Meter Views

Although the rst meter view is known as the Main screen, there are other screens, which may appear on the LCD, such as the Main menu or the Input Settings screen. Regardless of what screen is visible, returning to the Main screen and its meter view is easy.
To return to the main screen at any time:
X Press the METERS button.
You can also easily switch to any of three dierent meter views.
To toggle between the three meter views:
X Press the METERS button. Each press of the button switches the display to
the next view.

Customizing Meter Views

While the 633 provides three meter views by default, all three may be custom­ized to display the information you deem most important. The second and third meter views may also be turned o so that only one meter view is shown as the Main screen at all times.
To customize the meter views:
1. Press MENU.
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2. Turn and press the Headphone encoder to select SYSTEM > Meter Views.
3. Select the meter view you would like to change.
4. Select the display option for that meter view.
For more information on conguring the meters displayed in Meter Views, see
Conguring the Meters.
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Accessing the Main Menu

MENU Button
Headphone Encoder
The majority of the 633’s settings are congured with the Main menu.
To access the Main menu:
X Press the MENU button.
The Main menu is made up of categories, each with its own set of sub-menu options. Turn the Headphone encoder to navigate the Main menu and press it in to select any category or sub-menu option.
THE LCD AND USER INTERFACE
While sub-menu options are covered in more detail throughout this guide in sections related to those options, the Main menu’s categories are provided with brief descriptions in the following table.
category Description
POWER Settings related to external power sources. Also displays voltage level of
External DC, Internal DC (AA), and Li-Ion batteries (labeled B1 and B2). See Conguring Power Settings for details.
INPUTS Settings related to channel linking, phantom power, PFL modes, input to
ISO routing, and input delays. See Accessing Input Settings for details.
OUTPUTS Settings related to linking, output types or levels, output sources, output
routing, and output delays. See Accessing Output Settings for details.
AUTO MIXER Settings related to automatic mixing. See MixAssist & Dugan Automixing
for details.
LIMITERS Settings related to input and output limiters. See Limiters for details.
RECORDER Settings to target recording media, WAV sample rate / bit depth, MP3 bit
rate, and recording pre-roll time. See Accessing Recorder Settings for details.
TIMECODE Settings related to timecode synchronization. See Timecode for details.
FILE STORAGE Settings related to le storage and metadata. See File Storage Settings
for details.
SYSTEM Various system settings. See System for details.
CL-12 Settings related to the CL-12 linear fader controller. This sub-menu is
disabled (grayed out) unless the CL-12 accessory is connected to the mixer.
QUICK SETUP Allows user to save and recall user settings to and from SD, CF, and
internal memory. Also allows resetting all settings to factory default. See
Quick Setup for details.
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User Guide

Customizing the LCD and LEDs

Because the 633 is a portable eld mixer, it may be used in a variety of environ­ments, including some where lighting is an issue that requires adjustments to the mixer. With some System settings, you can modify the brightness levels of the LCD, the brightness levels of the LEDs, and even enable or disable the LCD Daylight mode.
To set the LCD brightness level:
1. Press the MENU button.
2. Turn and press the Headphone encoder to select SYSTEM > LCD Brightness.
3. Turn the Headphone encoder to change the value from 10 to 100%. Then press the encoder to make your selection.
By default, the LCD brightness level is set to 100%.
To set the LED brightness level:
1. Press the MENU button.
2. Turn and press the Headphone encoder to select SYSTEM > LED Brightness.
3. Turn the Headphone encoder to change the value from 5 to 100%. Then press the encoder to make your selection.
By default, the LED brightness level is set to 60%.

Using LCD Daylight Mode

The default appearance of the LCD screen is a dark theme—white text on black background. However, a lighter theme—black text on white background—is available as an alternative mode, which can make viewing in bright conditions easier. When enabled, the LCD Daylight mode may be toggled between dark and light themes.
To enable or disable LCD Daylight mode:
1. Press the MENU button.
2. Turn and press the Headphone encoder to select SYSTEM > LCD Daylight Mode.
18
3. Do one of the following:
X Select On to enable. X Select O to disable.
To toggle LCD Daylight mode:
X SELECT + HP: simultaneously press the SELECT and Headphone encoders.
Page 19

Headphone Monitoring

1/4”
The 633 provides a headphone output on its right panel, several options for
headphone sources including up to 10
custom presets, plus a variety of other customizable features related to audio monitoring.
i An unbalanced 3.5 mm TRS connection
on the 633’s left panel, which is
primarily a multi-purpose auxiliary analog output, may also be used for
headphones.

Connecting Headphones

Topics in this section include:
Connecting Headphones
Selecting Headphone Source
Setting Headphone Encoder Mode
Configuring the Headphone Preset List
Defining Custom Headphone Presets Choosing a Favorite Headphone Preset
Using Headphone Source Shortcuts
Headphone Peak LED
Connect headphones to the 1/4-inch headphone output, located on the right panel of the 633.
The 633 can drive headphones to dangerously high vol-
umes. Turn down the headphone gain before attaching headphones or selecting a headphone source to prevent accidental high levels. The range for headphone levels may be set from OFF, -42 dB to +20 dB.
To adjust Headphone gain:
X Turn the Headphone encoder. The gain value will be dis-
played in the lower-right corner of the Main screen next to the Headphone Source icon.

Selecting Headphone Source

The default list of headphone presets consists of six predened headphone sources and 10 customizable presets. The predened headphone sources are:
Hp source Description
LR ST Master bus in stereo.
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User Guide
LR Mono Master bus summed mono to both ears.
L Mono Left channel of master bus sent to both ears.
R Mono Right channel of master bus sent to both ears.
LR MS ST Mid-side stereo - master bus decoded MS stereo to headphones. This
X1X2 Aux bus in stereo.
To select a headphone source:
1. Press the Headphone encoder to display the list of available sources.
2. Turn the encoder to change the headphone source. Options include: LR ST,
3. Press the encoder to close the list, or wait two seconds and it will close on
Hp source Description
is not to be used if the inputs are already linked as an MS pair.
LR Mono, L Mono, R Mono, LR MS ST, X1X2, and HP Preset (1) through HP Preset (10).
The headphone source changes immediately as it is highlighted in the list.
its own. The chosen headphone source is displayed in the lower-right corner of the Main screen next to the Headphone Source icon.

Setting Headphone Encoder Mode

The default functionality of the Headphone encoder can be reversed so that the Headphone encoder must be pressed before turning to adjust the headphone volume, and headphone source can be selected by simply turning the Head­phone encoder.
To set Headphone Encoder mode:
1. Press the MENU button.
2. Turn and press the Headphone encoder to select SYSTEM > Headphone En­coder Mode > Preset/Vol. By default, this mode is set to Vol/Preset.
Configuring the Headphone Preset List
Presets can be excluded from this list to make preset selection simpler.
To edit the Headphone Preset list:
1. Press the MENU button.
20
2. Turn and press the Headphone encoder to select SYSTEM > Headphone Pre­set List.
The Headphone Preset List will be displayed; presets with a blue back­ground are visible, and presets with a black background are hidden.
3. Turn and press the Headphone encoder to toggle visibility of each preset.
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HEADPHONE MONITORING
Assigned source
Favorite Preset
Unassigned source
Right HP
Left HP
Defining Custom Headphone Presets
In addition to the six predened headphone sources, 10 options are available as custom headphone presets.
To customize a headphone preset:
1. Press the Headphone encoder to display the list of available sources.
2. Turn the encoder to choose one of the 10 customizable preset options, such as HP Preset(1).
3. Slide the MIC/TONE switch left or right.
The Headphone Preset Editing screen appears.
4. Turn the Headphone encoder to move the orange highlight to routing op­tions.
5. Press the Headphone or Select encoder to change the selected source be­tween O (black) and Assigned (blue).
i ISO sources will follow pre- or post-fade based on Input to ISO Routing settings.
6. (Optional) Do any of the following:
X Slide the MIC/TONE switch left to toggle MS decoding for this head-
phone preset.
X Slide the MIC/TONE switch right to toggle mono summing for this head-
phone preset (All active sources will be summed into both headphone channels). This should not be used if inputs are already linked MS.
X Slide the RTN/FAV switch left to name the headphone preset. X Slide the RTN/FAV switch right to toggle the favorite status of this head-
phone preset.
7. Press MENU or METERS to save the preset and exit the Headphone Preset Editing screen.
i Only one preset at a time can be set as a favorite. Marking a preset as favorite will
remove the favorite status of all other presets.
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User Guide

Choosing a Favorite Headphone Preset

A single headphone preset can be designated as a favorite. This favorite headphone preset can be quickly accessed via the front panel. The following procedure assumes the Headphone Encoder Mode is set to Preset/Vol. For more information, see Setting Headphone Encoder Mode.
To choose a predened Headphone preset as favorite:
1. Press the Headphone encoder to display the list of available sources.
2. Turn the Headphone encoder to highlight the predened preset you want. Options include: LR ST, LR Mono, L Mono, R Mono, LR MS ST, and X1X2.
3. Slide the RTN/FAV switch right to set the highlighted Headphone preset as your new favorite.

Using Headphone Source Shortcuts

There are two headphone monitor shortcuts on the 633: RTN and the head­phone source set as favorite.
To monitor the favorite headphone source:
X Slide the RTN/FAV switch to the right.
To monitor RTN:
X Slide the RTN/FAV switch to the left.
RTN will be be displayed in the lower-right corner of the Main screen next to the Headphone Source icon. For meter views that do include a large RTN meter, the date and time is displayed under For meter views that do not include a large RTN meter, a smaller RTN meter is displayed under the Headphone Source icon.

Headphone Peak LED

The Headphone Peak LED, located just left of the Headphone encoder, illumi­nates red to indicate headphone output is approaching clipping level. Monitoring without a visual indication of headphone clipping can mislead a sound mixer into thinking the output or return feeds are distorted.
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Power

The 633 features a quad-powering
guration, which utilizes dierent
con powering options, such as external DC power, or it may be powered by six AA batteries. Two rear mounts enable the 633 to be powered by Sony L-Series batteries.
The 633 also incorporates exclusive PowerSafe™ technology with smart sensing of available power sources, front panel power warning indication,
and an integrated 10-second power
reserve that safely stops recording and shuts down in the event of a power loss.

Powering the 633

The 633 operates on either external DC power or battery power.
Topics in this section include:
Powering the 633
Using External Power Using Battery Power
Voltage Ranges and Thresholds
Configuring Power Settings
PowerSafe
QuickBoot
Forcing Power Off (Optional)
Power Consumption
To turn on the 633:
X Flip the Power switch to the ON position.
The Power LED illuminates yellow then green. The Sound Devices splash screen appears briey on the LCD, and then the Main screen is displayed.
As part of the Main screen, the LCD displays a DC voltage indi­cator in the form of a battery icon that indicates the level and type of the power source currently in use.
Normal Voltage
(Green)
Warning Voltage
(Yellow)
Low Voltage
(Orange)
Critical Voltage
(Red)

Using External Power

The 633 uses only one power source at a time, with external DC power taking precedence over battery power. The order of precedence for power sources is:
Power LED
DC power (EX) > L-Series battery (B1) > L-Series battery (B2) > AA batteries (INT)
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User Guide
Following after these power sources is PowerSafe circuitry and its 10-second power reserve, before shutdown.
To connect an external power source:
X Plug a DC power source (not included) into the 10-18 VDC input on the
right panel.
i Pin-4 of the locking, Hirose connector is positive (+) and pin-1 is negative (-).

Using Battery Power

The 633 uses up to two L-Series (Li-Ion) batteries and/or six AA batteries as a backup to external power. Several power capacities are available in the L-Series battery type, ranging from 1000 mAh to 7000 mAh. Larger amp-hour batteries provide more run time. Alkaline AA batteries may be used with the 633; however, NiMH (or 1.5V Lithium) batteries are the preferred type because they provide for longer run times compared to Alkaline batteries.
To mount L-Series batteries:
1. Place the 633 on a stable surface.
2. Position the battery so the two terminals on the battery line up with the tips of the two pins on the rear panel of the 633.
3. Press the battery against the unit and slide the battery onto the pins. The battery retainer clip will spring up with a satisfying click to let you know the battery is secure.
To insert AA batteries:
1. Unscrew the battery cap (counter-clockwise).
2. Insert six AA NiMH batteries (not included) into the battery tubes. Orient
the batteries with the positive (+) end facing in and the negative (-) end facing out.
i With external power connected, depleted AA batteries may be removed from the
633 and replaced with new ones without aecting operations.

Voltage Ranges and Thresholds

Li-Ion battery
Pin
Pin
24
The DC voltage indicator provides power status information based on the External DC Reference parameter, which denes the voltage range and warning threshold for external DC power sources. Setting the External DC Reference to a value appropriate for the type of external power being used maximizes runtime with that source.
For instance, the indicator appears solid green when the active power source is
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POWER
full or operating within the dened high voltage range. As the voltage depletes, the indicator’s color changes from green to yellow (warning) to orange (low) and to red (critical), based on the external power source’s range and threshold, as shown in the following table:
If the active power source is removed or its voltage drops to the critical thresh­old, the 633 switches to alternative battery power or shuts down, according to how its External DC Loss parameter is congured in the Power settings.
The DC voltage indicator ashes red when there are no other connected
backup power sources remaining with adequate voltage. When all power sources are depleted, PowerSafe shutdown occurs automatically.
Configuring Power Settings
The 633 allows you to congure the type of external power source and what the mixer should do in the event of an unintentional power loss.
To congure Power settings:
1. Press the MENU button.
2. Turn and press the Headphone encoder to select POWER.
The Power screen appears, from which numeric voltage levels of all con­nected power sources may be monitored. Disconnected power sources have a black background and no voltage level. The power source currently in use has a thick white border.
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User Guide
3. Adjust the settings based on the following table:
Ext DC Ref Calibrates the power level indicator accord-
Ext DC Loss Choose what action the 633 should take
parameter Description options
12V Ext DC ing to the type of external DC source. By default, this is set to 12V Ext DC.
Select the appropriate option for the external DC power.
when external power is removed or voltage drops below the set threshold. By default, this is set to Switch Power Source.
i If the Ext DC Loss setting is congured to Switch Power Source when
external power is lost, but there are no internal batteries with ade­quate voltage in the 633, then automatic PowerSafe shutdown will
occur.
NiMH
Expanded NiMH
12V Lead Acid
14V Li-ion
• Full Range
• Switch Power
Source
• Shut down

PowerSafe

When all connected power sources are depleted or power is lost unexpectedly, the PowerSafe™ circuitry activates. The 633 displays a warning, stops any ac­tive recordings, nishes writing les, and shuts down. The PowerSafe battery powers the 633 during this time. This feature ensures that les are protected even in the event of unexpected power loss.
i The PowerSafe battery recharges from the active power source only when the 633
is powered on.
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QuickBoot

QuickBoot™ circuitry is enabled for two hours after the 633 is powered down. During this time, the 633 can turn on and start recording in less than two seconds. Each time the 633 is turned on and o, the two-hour timer is reset. Beyond the two-hour mark, QuickBoot is deactivated, so powering up results in a normal, slightly longer boot-up process.
Within the two-hour time frame, while QuickBoot is enabled, the internal Timecode (TC) generator continues to be active and the TC LED on the front panel of the 633 blinks every two seconds.

Forcing Power Off (Optional)

In the unlikely event you need to manually force a complete shutdown of the 633, by-passing the PowerSafe and QuickBoot features, do the following:
To force power o:
POWER
1. Slide the Power button to the left.
2. Press and hold the MENU button for 5 seconds.
After the 633 is manually powered o, the QuickBoot is reset and the TC LED no longer ashes.
i Manual shutdown will turn o the timecode backup battery, requiring timecode to
be rejammed and user bits to be reset upon next power up.

Power Consumption

Many factors inuence the rate at which the 633 uses battery power (current draw). The following list highlights the larger current drawing functions.
Microphone powering — The main source of extra 633 current draw. 48 V Phantom can draw a large amount of current depending on what model microphone is used. Two identical phantom powered microphones draw twice as much current as one.
Audio Recorder — The recorder, whether in record or playback, draws extra current. Higher sample rate WAV recordings draw more current during re­cording.
Digital Outputs — Disable digital outputs in the Main menu when they are not needed since they draw additional current.
Output level — Higher output levels into multiple, low-impedance inputs increases current draw.
Headphone Output circuit - High headphone output levels and low imped­ance headphones increase current draw.
LED and LCD Brightness — Decrease LED and LCD brightness to reduce current draw.
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User Guide
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Inputs

Fader (1-3)
Pan
PFL (Left: 1-3, Right: 4-6)
Trim
PFL status / Activity LED (4-6)
PFL status / Activity LED (1-3)
Mini-fader (4-6)
The 633 has three full-featured audio inputs on XLR-3F connectors, and three additional line-level inputs on TA3 connectors.
Inputs may be used as either balanced or unbalanced connections. There is no
change in gain between unbalanced and
balanced connections into the 633.
i For unbalanced connections, tie pin-3
to pin-1 of the XLR-3M connector of the
cable.

Physical Input Controls

Topics in this section include:
Physical Input Controls
Activating an Input
Accessing the Input Setting Screens
Setting Input Source Setting Input High-Pass Filters Setting L, R, X1, and X2 Routing Using a Track Name Shortcut Inverting the Phase
Adjusting Trim and Fader Controls
Adjusting Pan
Accessing Input Settings
Configuring Linking Configuring Phantom Voltage Configuring the PFL Toggle Mode Configuring Input to ISO Routing Configuring Input Delay
On the front panel, there are sets of controls related to inputs, such as pans, faders, and trims.
The Trim, Pan, and Mini-fader controls may be pressed to retract the controls into the front panel when not in use.
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User Guide
Trim control
control Description
PFL Pre-Fade Listen (PFL) switch. Solos input signal in headphone moni-
Fader 1-3 Adjusts fader level for inputs 1-3.
Trim 1-3 Activates inputs 1-3 and adjusts trim level for inputs 1-3. Trim level
Mini-fader 4-6 Activates inputs 4-6 and adjusts fader level for inputs 4-6.
Pan Controls the Left/Right balance of the input signal to the stereo
PFL Status / Activity LED Green: Signal present on input (pre-fade).

Activating an Input

tor and displays Input Settings screen.
i PFL monitoring only aects the headphone monitor. It does not aect
audio sent to the outputs or internal recorder.
for inputs 4-6 are controlled from their respective Input Settings screens.
master bus. Inputs 4-6 are routed to the L/R mix via their respec­tive Input Settings screens.
Red: Signal clipping on input (pre- and post-fade).
Amber: Limiter engaged on input (pre- and post-fade).
Blinking Yellow: Input soloed (PFL) in headphone monitors.
The 633 has three dedicated Trim controls on the front panel.
To activate inputs 1-3:
1. If the Trim control for an Input is recessed, push it in and it will pop out.
2. Turn the Trim control clockwise until it clicks to activate the input.
i The input is deactivated whenever the Trim control for that input is fully rotated
counter-clockwise.
To activate inputs 4-6:
1. If the Mini-fader control for an Input is recessed, push it in and it will pop out.
2. Turn the Mini-fader control clockwise until it clicks to activate the input.
i The input is deactivated whenever the Mini-fader control for that input is fully ro-
tated counter-clockwise.

Accessing the Input Setting Screens

Each input has its own Input Settings screen. This screen provides access to the input’s settings, such as input source, high-pass lter, and track routing, and also displays information about the input’s gain and meter levels.
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INPUTS
Channel nameChannel number
L / R routing
Input source setting
Fader gain value
X1 / X2 routing
HPF setting
Trim gain value
Input level meter
Channel nameChannel number
L / R routing
Input source setting
Fader gain value
X1 / X2 routing
HPF setting
Input level meter
To access an Input Settings screen and PFL (solo) the input:
1. Ensure the chosen input has been activated.
2. Slide the PFL switch to the left for inputs 1-3 or right for inputs 4-6.
i Step 1 is based on factory defaults. If sliding the switch to the left does not
display the Input Settings screen, then the 633’s PFL Toggle Mode is not set to its 6-channel default. When the PFL Toggle Mode is set to only 3 channels, you must slide the PFL switch to the right instead of the left since sliding to the left is used to activate PFL without leaving the Main screen.
When the Input Settings screen is accessed, the headphone source is changed
to PFL for the chosen “solo” input. The headphone source returns to its previous source after the Input Settings screen is exited.
i Hold the Select encoder down while sliding the PFL switch to access the Input
Settings screen without altering the headphone source. This behavior is reversed when PFL Toggle Mode is set to 3 channels.
All Input Settings screens share some common elements, such as channel name, channel number, level meter, trim and/or fader gain values, X1/X2 routing, HPF, and source selection.
Items displayed on the bottom half of the screen are adjusted by the physical controls that they are near: Select encoder, MIC/TONE switch, RTN/FAV switch, and Headphone encoder.
Input Settings screen for input 2 includes an INV option for inverting phase. For
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User Guide
more information on phase inversion, see Inverting the Phase.
Inputs 4-6 allow separate routing to L and R tracks, since these inputs do not have pan controls.

Setting Input Source

Each input channel may be congured to receive signal from a unique source.
To set an input’s source:
1. Slide the PFL switch left to access the Input Settings screen for that input.
2. Press the Headphone encoder to display the list of available input sources. Options include:
◦ OFF – Use to deactivate an input without having to change trim. ◦ MIC – Use for dynamic microphones or mic-level sources. ◦ MIC-PH – Use for microphones requiring phantom power. ◦ LINE – Use for analog line level sources. ◦ LINE-PH – Use for phantom-powered condenser microphones.
Provides 48V or 12V phantom power, but at a line-level gain range. Useful in high sound-pressure-level environments.
◦ AES42 – Use for digital AES42 (Mode 1) microphones. ◦ AES3 – Use for a digital AES3 source.
3. Turn the Headphone encoder to select an input source.
Not all types of sources are available for each channel:
input types
Channel 1 OFF, MIC, MIC-PH, LINE, LINE PH, AES 42, AES 3
Channel 2 OFF, MIC, MIC-PH, LINE, LINE PH
i AES 42, AES 3 is conditionally available on Channel 2 only if Channel 1
is already set to AES 42 or AES 3
Channel 3 OFF, MIC, MIC-PH, LINE, LINE PH
Channel 4 OFF, LINE
Channel 5 OFF, LINE
Channel 6 OFF, LINE
4. Slide the PFL switch to the left again to return to the Main screen.
Headphone Encoder
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Setting Input High-Pass Filters

Each input features a high-pass lter (HPF), which are useful for removing ex­cess low frequency energy from audio signals, such as wind noise. For more audio applications, engaging high-pass lter is benecial, because audio infor­mation below 100 Hz is rarely used, especially for speech reproduction.
The lter is o by default but may be adjusted from 80Hz to 240Hz in 10Hz in­crements.
To adjust an input’s high-pass lter:
1. Access the Input Settings screen for the input to be adjusted.
2. Push the Select encoder. The HPF label will become orange to indicate ad­justment.
3. Turn the Select encoder to adjust the value.
4. Press the Select encoder (or wait 2 seconds) to exit adjustment mode. The new value is saved, and the HPF label will become red again.
INPUTS
i When RECORDER > Sample Rate is set to 192k, the HPF options are o and 50
Hz.
The 633’s HPF circuit features an adjustable corner (-3 dB) frequency over a range from 80 to 240 Hz. Below 80 Hz, the lter’s slope is 12 dB/octave. At higher corner frequency settings, the slope is 6 dB/octave. The purpose for this compound slope is to give additional roll-o at the 80 Hz setting to reduce wind noise and low frequency rumble. The higher settings may be used to counteract the proximity eect of directional microphones where a more gentle slope is preferred.
The 633’s HPF circuit is unique because of its placement before any electronic amplication. Most mixers’ HPF circuits are placed after the microphone preamplier, such that all of the low-frequency signals get amplied. By virtue of the 633’s circuit cutting the low-frequency signals before amplication, higher headroom is achieved in the presence of signals with signicant low-frequency energy.
When possible, attempt to equalize at the sound source with microphone selection, placement, windscreens, and on-board microphone ltering. Many microphones have on-board high-pass lters. Use the high-pass lters on the 633 in conjunction with the microphone’s lter to increase the lter’s slope.

Setting L, R, X1, and X2 Routing

Routing of inputs to L, R, X1, and X2 tracks can be adjusted quickly from the Input Settings screen. An input’s routing to a track is indicated on the Input Settings screen with labels in the bottom left (X1/X2) and bottom right (L/R) of the LCD. A red label indicates the input is routed and a black label indicates the input is not routed.
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User Guide
To route inputs 1-3 to L and R tracks:
1. Access the Input Settings screen.
2. Slide the RTN/FAV switch right to toggle L and R track routing together.
To route inputs 4-6 to L and R tracks:
1. Access the Input Settings screen.
2. Slide the RTN/FAV switch right to toggle track R routing, or left to toggle
To route any input to X1 and X2 tracks:
1. Access the Input Settings screen.
2. Slide the MIC/TONE switch right to toggle X2 routing, or left to toggle X1
i Independent assignment of signal to the L and R tracks for inputs 1-3 is adjusted
using the input’s dedicated Pan control.
track L routing.
routing.
i Slide the MIC/TONE switch right or left again for an additional routing (“PRE”),
which is available for X1 and X2 routes. This indicates a pre-fader routing.

Using a Track Name Shortcut

Track Names are stored in the metadata of each recorded le. The following list displays the default track names:
Track L: MixL Track 1: Ch1 Track 4: Ch4
Track R: MixR Track 2: Ch2 Track 5: Ch5
Track X1: Aux1 Track 3: Ch3 Track 6: Ch6
Track X2: Aux2
An input’s track name can be quickly edited from the Input Settings screen.
To edit an input’s track name from the Input Settings screen:
1. Access the Input Settings screen for the input to be adjusted.
2. Hold the same switch (or shortcut) used to access the Input Settings screen for 2 seconds. (For example, if the Input Settings screen was accessed by sliding the PFL switch to the left, then hold the same PFL switch left for 2 seconds). The on-screen keyboard will appear allowing entry of a text val­ue.
34
3. When nished, slide the RTN/FAV switch right (or Enter on attached USB keyboard) to set the track name.
i Track names can also be edited from the Take List. For details, refer to Take List
Page 35
Overview.
1-3 Fader control
4-6 Mini-fader
1-3 Trim control
The way track names are displayed in meter views may vary, depending on a system setting called Track Names in Meters. For more information, see Cong-
uring the Meters.

Inverting the Phase

Phase inversion is available only on input 2 of the 633. Phase inversion (or polarity reversal) is used to compensate for incorrectly wired, balanced cables, to prevent signal cancellation when a source is dual-mic’d from opposite directions, or to reverse left/right with microphones in a mid-side (MS) conguration.
To invert the phase of input 2:
1. Slide the PFL switch left to access the Input Settings screen for input 2.
2. Slide the RTN/FAV switch to the left. The INV label on screen will illuminate red to indicate phase inversion.
INPUTS

Adjusting Trim and Fader Controls

The gain of an input is adjusted by two controls, Trim and Fader. This two-stage architecture is identical to the topology of large mixing consoles and provides a great deal of control. Trim is often thought of as a coarse gain control and the Fader as the ne gain control.
The Fader is the primary control used while mixing, and it aects the level of input signal routed to all post-fade destinations. Use the Fader control to make ne gain adjustments. The Fader control can be attenuated from o (at full counter-clockwise position) to +16dB above the set trim level (at full clockwise position). Operate input faders at or near 0dB, the unity gain (12 o’clock) posi­tion to optimize gain structure for the best performance.
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User Guide
To adjust trim and fade:
1. Access the Input Settings screen for the chosen input.
2. Do one of the following:
3. Do one of the following:
X For inputs 1-3: Set Fader control to 0 dB, the unity gain position. X For inputs 4-6: Set Mini-fader control to 0 dB. If the Mini-fader control
is recessed, push it in and it will pop out.
X For inputs 1-3: Adjust the input’s Trim control clockwise until optimal
level is achieved on metering and in headphones.
X For inputs 4-6: Access the Input Settings screen for the input chosen
from 4-6, and then rotate the SELECT encoder to adjust the trim level. The gain value is displayed on the Input Settings screen.
For inputs 1-3 analog mic level is adjustable from +22 dB to +72 dB of gain. Analog line level is adjustable from -30 dB to +16 dB, and AES digital trim level is adjustable from -30 to +16 dB.

Adjusting Pan

The Pan pot routes inputs to the left (L) and right (R) channels of the stereo Master Bus. The Pan pot has a detent in its center (12 o’clock) position.
To adjust an input’s pan (1-3):
X Turn the Pan pot.
After setting the pan, press the Pan pot in to recess the control when not in use.
i Inputs 4-6 are routed directly to L and R channels of the stereo Master Bus from
their respective Input Settings screens.

Accessing Input Settings

The Main menu has a sub-menu of settings related to inputs. These may be used to customize the conguration of the 633.
To access Inputs sub-menu:
1. Press the MENU button.
36
2. Turn and press the Headphone encoder to select INPUTS.
sub-menu Description options
Ch 1-2 Linking Sets channel linking for input pair 1-2 • Unlinked
• 1-2
• 1-2MS
i M
S stands for Mid-Side.
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sub-menu Description options
Linked inputs have connecting background
Odd pan controls odd input (left) and even input (right)
Odd fader controls both inputs
Even trim controls even input
Odd fader and pan are disabled
Odd trim controls odd input
Ch 5-6 Linking Sets channel linking for input pair 5-6 • Unlinked
• 5-6
• 5-6MS
Phantom Voltage Globally adjusts voltage level of phantom
power (on all inputs which have phantom power enabled).
PFL Toggle Mode Globally alters the behavior of PFL
switches.
Input to ISO Routing Sets pre- or post-fade status of each
input’s (1-6) routing to its ISO track.
Input Delays Sets delay for each input’s signal up to
30 ms in 0.1 ms increments.
48V
12V
• 6ch
• 3ch
Prefade
Postfade
0.0 - 30.0 ms
Configuring Linking
Pairs of adjacent inputs (1-2 and 5-6) may be linked as standard stereo pairs or as a Mid-Side (MS) stereo pair. Linked inputs share a common fader. The pan control of the odd input controls the balance of both signals to the L-R and X1­X2 tracks. The following illustration indicates which controls are active and what those controls do when inputs are linked.
INPUTS
To congure channel linking:
1. Press the MENU button.
2. Turn and press the Headphone encoder to select INPUTS, then the sub­menu option corresponding to the input pair: Ch 1-2 Linking or Ch 5-6 Linking
3. Turn and press the Headphone encoder to set linking, indicated by pairs. Options include: Unlinked, Linked (pair), or Linked (pair) MS.
For instance, selecting 1-2 congures channel linking for input pair 1 and 2.
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User Guide
Mid-Side Linking
When input pairs are linked MS, the odd channel is used for the Mid signal and the even channel is used for the Side signal. To produce a stereo signal from an MS conguration, the signal from both microphones must be processed.
Mid-side matrixing is a method for processing audio signal from a cardioid microphone and a bidirectional microphone into a stereo signal. The cardioid microphone is the Mid signal and
connects to the odd input, and the bidirectional
microphone is the Side signal and connects to even input. The cardioid microphone is pointed at the sound source, and the bidirectional microphone is oriented sideways—positioned with its capsule as near as possible to the cardioid microphone’s capsule. The diagram shows the relative polar patterns of microphones in an MS conguration.
Selecting 5-6 MS, congures mid-side linking for input pair 5 and 6.
Mid Signal
Side Signal
Configuring Phantom Voltage
Phantom powering is a xed DC voltage of either 12 or 48 volts. This voltage is resistively applied to pin 2 and pin 3 of an input’s XLR-3F connector, relative to pin 1. In this conguration, there is no voltage dierence between signal pins 2 and 3.
On the 633, the factory default sets phantom power voltage to 48 volts, but that may be changed.
To congure phantom voltage:
1. Press the MENU button.
2. Turn and press the Headphone encoder to select INPUTS > Phantom Voltage.
3. Turn the Headphone encoder to change the setting. Options include: 48V or 12V.
This setting globally adjusts the voltage level of phantom power on all inputs with phantom power enabled.
Configuring the PFL Toggle Mode
There are three PFL switches on the front panel of the 633. The rst applies to inputs 1 and 4, the second to inputs 2 and 5, and the third is for inputs 3 and
6. By default, access to PFL and the Input Settings screen for inputs 1-6 can be achieved with one hand. This is called 6-Channel mode. While in 6-Channel mode, sliding a PFL switch either right or left will engage PFL on the chosen in-
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INPUTS
put and display its Input Settings screen. For instance, slide the rst PFL switch left to view the Input Settings screen and activate solo PFL on input 1. Slide the same switch right for input 4.
i The input’s PFL Status/Activity LED ashes yellow when PFL is engaged, and the
PFL number will appear in the lower right corner of the Input Settings screen (next to a headphone icon).
However, the PFL switches on the 633 may be congured to focus operation solely on inputs 1-3, while leaving inputs 4-6 accessible via a button combina­tion. This conguration option is called 3-Channel mode.
To enable 3-Channel PFL Toggle mode:
1. Press the MENU button.
2. Turn and press the Headphone encoder to select INPUTS > PFL Toggle Mode > 3ch.
i The INPUTS > PFL Toggle Mode submenu is disabled when the CL-12 linear fader
controller is connected to the mixer.
To engage solo PFL for inputs 1-3 while in 3-Channel mode:
X Slide PFL switch left.
To access inputs 1-3 Input Settings screens while in 3-Channel mode:
X Slide PFL switch right.
To engage solo PFL for inputs 4-6 while in 3-Channel mode:
X SELECT + PFL: press SELECT encoder and slide PFL switch left.
To access inputs 4-6 Input Settings screens while in 3-Channel mode:
X SELECT + PFL: press SELECT encoder and slide PFL switch right.
Configuring Input to ISO Routing
By default, each input is routed to its associated ISO track pre-fade (The fader does not aect the signal on the ISO track). This routing can be congured (on a per-input basis) to be post-fade (The fader does aect the signal on the ISO track).
To congure Input ISO Routing:
1. Press the MENU button.
2. Turn and press the Headphone encoder to select INPUTS > Input to ISO Routing.
3. Turn and press the Headphone encoder to select the desired input routing
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and edit its value.
4. Turn and press the Headphone encoder to select Prefade or Postfade.
i Input to ISO Routing for inputs 1-6 also aects the pre- or post-fade status of
those inputs’ routing to AES digital outputs.
Configuring Input Delay
Input delay is applied before the signal is sent to the recorder and outputs. Each input can be delayed up to 30ms.
To congure input delay:
1. Press the MENU button.
2. Turn and press the Headphone encoder to select INPUTS > Input Delays.
3. Turn and press the Headphone encoder to select the input. The background of the value will become orange to indicate the value is being edited.
4. Turn and press the Headphone encoder to set the new delay value for the chosen input.
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Outputs

Adjustment Indicator
Outputs during gain adjustment
Link outputs
The 633 oers multiple outputs with exible conguration. Whether you need to send the LR mix to multiple cameras, the camera RTN feed via IFB, or AES digital signals, the 633 is up to the task.
The right panel features master LR bus transformer balanced outputs via two XLR-M connectors, which can alternatively be used to send up to four signals (two pairs) of AES digital, two active balanced Aux outputs via TA3, an
additional unbalanced stereo Aux output
via a 3.5 mm unbalanced connector.

Output Connections

Topics in this section include:
Output Connections
Adjusting Output Gain
Accessing Output Settings
Configuring Output Linking
Setting Output Type and Nominal Level
Output Routing
Accessing AES Output Routing Screen Accessing Aux (X1 - X4) Routing Screens
Configuring Playback to Outputs
Adjusting Output Delay
Sending Tone to Outputs
On the 633, the Left and Right XLR-M connectors are each transformer balanced from separate windings. This improves isolation from potential interference. The master outputs are capable of driving long cable runs. Aux outputs X1 and X2 use active-balanced TA3 connections. The X3/X4 output (3.5mm TRS) and Headphone output (1/4” TRS) are all unbalanced stereo connections.
i See Specications chapter for full details on the electronic specications of the var-
ious output connections.

Adjusting Output Gain

Output gain is adjusted from the Output meter view.
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To adjust output gain:
1. Press the METERS button repeatedly until the Output meter view is visible.
i If the Output Meters view is not available, it must be selected as one of the three
views in main menu option SYSTEM > Meter Views.
2. Turn and press the SELECT encoder to choose an output and enter gain ad­justment. The background color of the chosen output becomes orange, and the output gain value is displayed in the lower-right corner of the screen.
3. Turn the SELECT encoder to adjust the output gain.
4. Press the SELECT encoder or wait two seconds to exit Gain Adjustment mode.
i Output gain adjustments do not aect tone signal from the 633’s tone generator.

Accessing Output Settings

The Main menu has a sub-menu of settings related to outputs. These may be used to customize the conguration of the 633 outputs.
To access Outputs sub-menu:
1. Press the MENU button.
2. Turn and press the Headphone encoder to select OUTPUTS.
sub-menu Description options
Linking Choose which output pairs are linked
for the purpose of arming and level adjustment. By default, linking is set to LR, X1, X2. Commas represent no linkage, so LR, X1, X2 means L and R are linked, while X1 and X2 are not.
XLR-L Out Select the nominal level of analog outputs
or switch the output to send AES digital
signals.
XLR-R Out Select the nominal level of analog outputs
or switch the output to send AES digital
signals.
TA3-X1 Out Select the nominal level of analog out-
put of the Aux 1 TA3 output. Line is the default.
TA3-X2 Out Select the nominal level of analog out-
put of the Aux 2 TA3 output. Line is the default.
AES Output Routing Displays the AES output routing matrix
where sources can be assigned to AES
output channels.
LR, X1X2
LR, X1, X2
L, R, X1X2
L, R, X1, X2
• Mic
Line
• -10
• AES 1,2
• Mic
Line
• -10
• AES 3,4
• Mic
Line
• -10
• Mic
Line
• -10
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sub-menu Description options
Playback to Outputs Select destination for playback signal. By
default, this is set to All Outputs.
X1, X2 Routing Displays the X1, X2 Routing screen where
sources may be assigned to the X1 and x2 output channels.
X3, X4 Routing Displays the X3, X4 Routing screen where
sources may be assigned to the X3 and x4 output channels.
Output Delays Set independently the delay of L-R, X1,
X2, X3 and X4. Default for each is 0.0.
Configuring Output Linking
Output linking allows the gain, delay, and track arm status (L, R, X1 and X2 only) of an output pair to be controlled with only one action.
To congure output linking:
OUTPUTS
All Outputs
Headphones Only
0.0 - 10.0 frames
(per output)
1. Press the MENU button.
2. Turn and press the Headphone encoder to select OUTPUTS > Linking.
3. Turn and press the Headphone encoder to select a linking option. Options include: LR, X1X2 (both pairs linked); LR, X1, X2 (only L and R linked); L, R, X1X2 (only Aux 1 and 2 linked); and L, R, X1, X2 (none linked)

Setting Output Type and Nominal Level

By default, left and right XLR balanced outputs are set to analog Line (+4 dBu nominal) level. However, each output—both left and right XLRs and both TA3 outputs for X1 and X2—may be set to Mic, Line, and -10 (analog). Additionally, left XLR and right XLR may be set to AES (digital).
To set output level and type:
1. Press the MENU button.
2. Turn and press the Headphone encoder to select an OUTPUTS submenu, which include: XLR-L Out, XLR-R Out, TA3-X1 Out, and TA3-X2 Out.
3. Turn and press the Headphone encoder to select the output type. Options for each output will vary, but can include: Mic, Line, -10 or AES.
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Routed source
Unrouted source
Highlight

Output Routing

The master L and R tracks are permanently routed to their respective outputs, unless the connections have been set to AES, in which case they use AES out­put routing.

Accessing AES Output Routing Screen

There is a total of 4 channels of digital output on 2 connections. Each of the XLR-3M outputs can be congured to output AES3 digital signals. For more in­formation, see Setting Output Type and Nominal Level.
Any track can be routed to any AES output in any combination. No sources are assigned to any of the AES outputs by default.
To access the AES Output Routing screen:
1. Press the MENU button.
2. Turn and press the Headphone encoder to select OUTPUTS > AES Output Routing.
Configuring AES Output Sources
The AES Output Routing screen consists of rows that represent each AES output and columns that represent the available source for those outputs.
To congure output sources in the AES Output Routing screen:
1. Do one of the following:
X Turn the Headphone encoder to move the orange highlight horizontally. X Turn the Select encoder to move the orange highlight vertically.
44
2. Press the Headphone or Select encoder to change the selected source be­tween O (black) and On (blue).
i ISO tracks are routed to AES outputs pre- or post-fade depending on the Input to
ISO Routing setting. For more information, see Conguring Input to ISO Routing.
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Accessing Aux (X1 - X4) Routing Screens

Post-fade routing
Pre-fade routing
Highlight
Post-fade routing
Highlight
Aux 1 and Aux 2 analog signal output is provided on a pair of balanced TA3 con­nections. Aux 3 and Aux 4 analog signal output is provided on a single, unbal­anced, 3.5 mm TRS connection.
ISO tracks or L and R tracks may be routed individually to X1, X2, X3, and X4. ISO tracks may be routed pre- or post-fade. L and R tracks can only be routed post-fade.
Additionally, headphone L and R signal may also be routed to X3 and X4, a feature useful for sending a copy of the monitor signal to a boom operator or other production members. Changing the headphone source will change the copied signal routed to X3 and/or X4.
i RTN signal cannot be routed to X3 and X4. When headphone signal is routed to
X3 or X4, and RTN signal is routed to the headphone preset, RTN signal will be
present in the headphone output, but not in X3 or X4.
Output sources are congured separately in either the X1, X2 Routing or X3, X4 Routing screens.
OUTPUTS
To access either of the Aux (X1-X4) Routing screens:
1. Press the MENU button.
2. Do one of the following:
X Turn and press the Headphone encoder to select OUTPUTS > X1, X2
Routing.
X Turn and press the Headphone encoder to select OUTPUTS > X3, X4
Routing.
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Locked
Unlocked
Configuring Aux Output Sources
The Aux (X1-X4) Routing screens consist of boxes that indicate sources avail­able for routing to the chosen output.
The X1, X2 Output Routing screen diers from the X3, X4 Routing screen. For instance, Aux and HP sources are not available, but an additional Input Setting option does appear on the X1,X2 Routing screen:
When Input Setting is set to Locked, changing the X1 and X2 routing from the Input Settings screens is disabled, preventing accidental routing of channels to those outputs using the MIC/TONE switch.
To congure output sources via the Aux (X1-X4) Routing screens:
1. Access either the X1, X2 Routing or X3, X4 Routing screens.
2. Do one of the following:
X Turn the Headphone encoder to move the orange highlight horizontally. X Turn the Select encoder to move the orange highlight vertically.
3. Press either encoder to change the selected source between O (black) and On (blue). Selecting All ISO Tracks, available on either screen, globally ap­plies pre- or post-fade status to all ISO track routings to the Aux outputs.
i In addition to O and On, ISO sources have a third option, Pre-Fade (green).
For X1 and X2, activating an ISO source will turn o any L or R source, and vice versa. For X3 and X4, activating HP sources will turn o all LR, Aux, and ISO
sources, and vice versa.
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Configuring Playback to Outputs
Delay value during adjustment
By default, audio on L and R recorded tracks will be sent to the headphone out­puts and both L and R outputs during playback. This can be disabled so that LR analog outputs do not send the playback signal to the L and R outputs.
To congure playback to outputs:
1. Press the MENU button.
2. Turn and press the Headphone encoder to select OUTPUTS > Playback to Outputs.
3. Turn and press the Headphone encoder to select either Headphones Only or All Outputs.

Adjusting Output Delay

The signal of each output can be delayed by up to 10.0 frames. This is useful while interfacing with video equipment when the audio signal is being processed faster than video, creating an audio/video oset.
OUTPUTS
To adjust output delay:
1. Press the MENU button.
2. Turn and press the Headphone encoder to select OUTPUTS > Output Delays.
3. Turn and press the Headphone encoder to enter delay adjustment mode. The background of the selected delay becomes orange.
4. Turn the Headphone encoder to adjust the delay value by 0.1 frame increments, from 0.0 (no delay) up to a maximum of 10.0 frames.
5. Press the Headphone encoder to set the delay value.
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Sending Tone to Outputs

The 633’s internal tone oscillator can be used to send a predened tone or pulse to the mixer’s outputs to aid setup of proper gain staging with other equipment, such as cameras. The Left Indent pulsing tone is useful for identifying the left or odd Aux channel of the stereo pair on the receiving device.
To send a continuous tone to outputs:
X Do one of the following:
◦ Slide the MIC/TONE switch to the right for a brief burst of tone. ◦ Slide and hold the MIC/TONE switch for one second to turn on a continu-
ous tone. Slide the switch again to turn o the tone.
By default, 1000 Hz tone is sent at 0 dB to all outputs and tracks.
To send an L Ident pulsing tone:
X Press and hold the SELECT encoder then slide the MIC/TONE switch to the
right.
By default, a continuous tone is sent to outputs while the Left Identier signal pulses the amplitude of tone by -20 dB to the Left channel, X1 and X3 outputs. Repeat the SELECT + TONE combination to turn o the L Ident pulse.
These factory defaults may be customized via System settings. Custom congu­ration includes: routing to outputs or tracks, setting decibel level and frequency, and changing the functionality of the MIC/TONE switch actions.
For details, see Setting up Tones and Bells.
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MixAssist & Dugan Automixing

Input not assigned to Auto Mixer
Mode Selection
Input assigned to Auto Mixer
The 633’s digital processing engine delivers 6-channel auto-mixing capability using the most sophisticated algorithms on the market.
Commonly used in multi-mic speech applications, auto-mixing automatically attenuates the level of inputs that are not open and helps maintain consistent background sound levels regardless of the number of open microphones.
On the 633, sound professionals have two powerful Auto Mixers from which to choose: MixAssist™ and Dan Dugan automixing. These are two avors, which accomplish the same end— improved speech intelligibility, reduction of ambient noise and reverberation, and improved gain-before-feedback.

Auto Mixer Screen

Topics in this section include:
Auto Mixer Screen
Turning the Auto Mixer On or Off Assigning Inputs to the Auto Mixer
Overview of MixAssist
Setting MixAssist Off-Attenuation LCD Views During MixAssist Automixing
Overview of Dugan Automixing
LCD Views During Dugan Automixing
While the 633 is capable of auto-mixing all 6 inputs, it may be congured from the Auto Mixer screen to attenuate fewer inputs or none at all.
The 633 also features two auto mixers: Sound Devices own automixing feature called MixAssist and Dan Dugan automixing.
To access the Auto Mixer screen:
1. Press the MENU button.
2. Turn and press the Headphone encoder to select AUTO MIXER. The Auto Mixer screen is displayed.
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Input not assigned to MixAssist
MixAssist is On
Input assigned to MixAssist
Variable Off-Attention Setting
Input not assigned to Dugan
Dugan AutoMix is On
Input assigned to Dugan

Turning the Auto Mixer On or Off

By default, auto-mixing is turned o, but it may be turned on and any of the 6 inputs can be assigned to the Auto Mixer. See also Assigning Inputs to the Auto
Mixer for more information.
To turn on automatic mixing:
1. Access the Auto Mixer screen.
2. Press the Headphone encoder to activate Mode selection.
3. Turn and press encoder again to select a mode to use from one of two op­tions: MixAssist, Dugan AutoMix.
i Auto Mixer, in either mode, is disabled automatically when Main menu option RE-
CORDER > Sample Rate is set to a value higher than 48.048 kHz.
The Auto Mixer screen varies, depending on what mode is chosen.
To turn o automatic mixing for all inputs:
50
Both Auto Mixer modes are designed for use with multi-mic speech applications and are not intended for musical applications. For more information about each mode, see Overview of MixAssist and Overview of
Dugan Automixing.
X From the Auto Mixer screen, select O in the Mode section.
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MIXASSIST & DUGAN AUTOMIXING

Assigning Inputs to the Auto Mixer

Inputs that are assigned to an Auto Mixer (MixAssist or Dugan) are referred to as active automixed inputs and will be included in the mix. Inputs not assigned to the Auto Mixer are referred to as inactive automixed inputs and will not be included in the mix.
To assign inputs to MixAssist or Dugan AutoMix:
1. Access the Auto Mixer screen.
2. Turn the Select encoder to move the orange highlight vertically down to the Input Selection section.
3. Turn the Headphone encoder to move the orange highlight horizontally.
4. With the orange highlight positioned on the selected source, press either encoder to change the selected input to either Not Assigned (black) or Assigned (blue).
i Inputs that are routed post-fader to the L or R bus and do not have Auto Mixer
activated will not be auto-mixed but will still be analyzed by MixAssist for the purposes of Last Mic Lock-On, One Mic Per Sound Source, and Number of Open
Mics Attenuation.

Overview of MixAssist

The Sound Devices MixAssist feature auto-mixes post-fade input signals to the left (L) and right (R) buses. Other signals are not aected by MixAssist.
MixAssist does not limit the number of open microphones and will allow several microphones to be open simultaneously if there are several talkers. MixAssist also intelligently attenuates redundant mics that are picking up the same sound source, which signicantly helps to reduce comb ltering and phasing artifacts.
Inputs that are automixed will be open (unattenuated) when a person talks into the input’s microphone and closed (attenuated) when the person stops talking.
Microphone channels open with ultra-sensitive responsiveness to voice levels to ensure that no syllables are lost, and then will “gate o” smoothly over 500mS. This gating action is smooth and imperceptible when switching between micro­phones. MixAssist is more sophisticated than a simple gate, and uses four dif­ferent principles to automix input signals: noise adaptive threshold, one mic per sound source, number of open mic attenuation, and last mic lock-on.
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Noise Adaptive Threshold
When an input’s post-fade level surpasses the MixAssist threshold, it will be opened. Unlike a simple limiter or gate, this threshold is dynamic: MixAssist continuously analyzes all inputs assigned to it to determine an average noise oor level and uses that level as the threshold. This prevents common back­ground noise (fans, crowd murmur, etc.) from causing the input to open, while allowing normal sounds to open the mic.
One Mic Per Sound Source
Often a sound source, such as someone speaking, is captured by more than one microphone. MixAssist actively compares signals from all inputs and when it senses the same audio on multiple inputs, it will only open the input in which that specic program audio arrived rst and is loudest.
i This does not prevent another input from opening when unique program audio is
sensed at that input.
Number of Open Microphone Attenuation
As the number of open inputs increases, the level of each input as it is routed to the track will decrease by 3 dB per doubling of open mics. This ensures that the overall level of the track is consistent regardless of the amount of open inputs routed to it.
Last Mic Lock-On
When talking stops, the last input to be active will remain open. This maintains a consistent level of natural sound and avoids a dramatic transition to silence on the track, even when no inputs are in use.

Setting MixAssist Off-Attenuation

The 633 also lets the user dene the amount of o-attenuation that MixAssist uses during the auto-mixing process.
To set the amount of o-attenuation for MixAssist:
52
1. From the Auto Mixer screen, with MixAssist set as the Mode, use the Select encoder to move the orange highlight vertically down to the MixAssist O­Attenuation eld.
2. Press the Headphone encoder to select the eld; its background will appear orange.
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MIXASSIST & DUGAN AUTOMIXING
Closed input
Open input
3. Turn the Headphone encoder to change the setting. Range is from 6 dB to 40 dB in 1 dB increments.

LCD Views During MixAssist Automixing

A circle icon is displayed next to the meter for each active automixed input. When the input is open, the circle will be green. As the input closes, the circle will fade to black.
The Meters view displays these circle icons to the right of (horizontal meters) the active automixed inputs.
The Input Settings screen will display the circle icon to the right of the meter.
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Panned Right
Panned Left

Overview of Dugan Automixing

In collaboration with Dan Dugan Sound Design, Inc., Sound Devices oers another powerful automixing option as part of the 688’s Auto Mixer. The Dugan Speech System™ uses Dugan’s own patented automixing algorithm that has been an industry standard for many decades.
Dugan’s system operates on a very elegant principle: each individual input channel is attenuated by an amount (in dB) equal to the dierence (in dB) between that channel’s level and the sum of all channel levels. The gain of all channels is adjusted immediately and continuously based on what each channel is receiving. The neat aspect of this mathematical construct is that the total gain through the system never changes—always stays at 0dB. The core concept of this mixer is totally automatic, so there are no thresholds or other adjustments to set.
With Dugan automixing, multi-mic speech applications are mixed with smooth automatic cross-fades for clear, optimized audio recordings.

LCD Views During Dugan Automixing

A circle icon is displayed next to the meter for each active automixed input. The amount of purple lling the circles indicates the level of automix attenuation. If the input is panned left or right, a purple half circles appears accordingly.
attenuation
No
Full attenuation
The Meters view displays these circle icons to the right of (horizontal meters) the active mixed inputs.
54
The Input Settings screen will display the circle icon to the right of the meter.
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MIXASSIST & DUGAN AUTOMIXING
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Limiters

Limiters prevent clipping by attenuating signals that exceed a set threshold. The amount of attenuation is dened by the ratio of the limiter and expressed as two numbers.
The time it takes for limiting to begin
once signal has exceeded the threshold
is referred to as the attack time, and the time it takes for limiting to cease once signal has fallen back below the threshold is referred to as release time.

Overview

Topics in this section include:
Overview
Enabling the Limiters
Adjusting the Threshold
Linking Limiters
Sound Devices recommends using limiters at all times. Without input limiters, high signal conditions can overload a channel and cause distortion. In normal operation, with a properly set gain structure, the threshold of the input limiter is rarely reached. The default threshold of all limiters on the 633 is 16dBu.
All 633 limiters use a 20:1 compression ratio. This means that any signal that exceeds the threshold by 20 dB will exit the limiting stage at only 1 dB above the threshold. The 633 limiters have a 1 ms attack time and a 500 ms release time.
The input limiter is actively limiting when the respective input’s Input Activity LED illuminates yellow. Limiting activity will also be displayed as a yellow square on the right side of the input’s meter on the Main screen. If the limiting activity is regularly indicated, reduce the amount of gain applied to the channel by turn­ing down the Trim control.
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Enabling the Limiters

When enabled, the limiters are globally activated at either a Hard Knee or Soft Knee setting. The knee of the limiter determines how the limiter operates in relation to the set threshold. With hard knee, when the signal reaches the threshold, the mixer immediately attenuates only those peaks above the threshold, compressing at whatever ratio is set. With soft knee, attenuation begins slightly before the threshold—at about 6 dB—for a more gradual, tape­like sound, making the compression much more dicult to detect.
To enable or disable limiters:
1. Press the MENU button.
2. Turn and press the Headphone encoder to select LIMITERS > Limiter Enable.
3. Turn and press the Headphone encoder to activate or deactivate the limiter. Options include: O, Hard Knee, and Soft Knee.

Adjusting the Threshold

The default threshold of all limiters is 16 dBu; however, that may be adjusted from 4 dBu to 18 dBu in 1 dBu increments.
To adjust the threshold:
1. Press the MENU button.
2. Turn and press the Headphone encoder to select LIMITERS.
3. Dene the threshold parameters based on the following table:
parameter Description options
Input 1-6 Post­Fade Threshold
L, R Threshold Sets the limiter threshold for the Master Bus. +4 dBu - +18 dBu
X1, X2 Threshold Sets the limiter threshold for the Aux Bus. +4 dBu - +18 dBu
Sets the level at which input limiters will begin attenuating on inputs 1-6.

Linking Limiters

+4 dBu - +18 dBu (1 dBu increments)
(1 dBu increments)
(1 dBu increments)
58
Limiters for L, R and X1, X2 channel pairs can be linked on the 633. Anytime two limiters are linked, both channels will be limited when signal reaches the threshold in any channel of the pair.
i Linking inputs as a stereo pair also links those inputs’ limiters.
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LIMITERS
To link limiters:
1. Press the MENU button.
2. Do either one or both of the following:
X Turn and press the Headphone encoder to select LIMITERS > L, R Link-
ing.
X Turn and press the Headphone encoder to select LIMITERS > X1, X2
Linking.
3. Turn and press the Headphone encoder to set linking. Options include: On or O.
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Recording

Media Door
The 633 oers 10-track, polyphonic or monophonic broadcast WAV le recording—or two tracks of compressed MP3 audio—to Secure Digital (SD) and CompactFlash® (CF) cards. These memory cards are an easy-to-source, reliable, and aordable le storage option that also may be quickly delivered to post immediately after recording stops.
All common sampling rates are
supported, including up to six tracks at
192 kHz.
The memory cards can be set independently, recording either identical material for real-time backup, or combinations of WAV Poly, WAV Mono and MP3 les.

Using Media

Topics in this section include:
Using Media
Using the Transport Control
Arming or Disarming Recording Tracks
Accessing Recorder Settings
Setting File Type and Media Track
Assignment
Changing the MP3 Bit Rate
Setting the Sample Rate
F Sample Modes
Setting the Bit Depth
Setting the Pre-roll
Using the Slate Microphone
Playing Back Active Takes
Viewing Approved Media List via Smart
Phone
Before recording anything, install and format the media storage memory cards you intend to use in the 633. The slots for memory cards are located on the right panel behind the Media Door, which is held closed magnetically.
To insert media:
1. Firmly pull open the Media Door.
2. Insert your choice of media memory card into the slots provided.
When inserting the SD card, ensure the bottom of the card (the side with metal contacts visible) is facing the rear of the unit. When inserting a CF card, ensure the top of the card (the side with the branding label) is facing the rear of the unit.
i Sound Devices Quality Assurance engineers have done extensive
testing to ensure media approved for use with the 633 works re­liably and provides the best performance in a variety of extreme conditions. When choosing your media, please refer to the Ap­proved Media List available on the Sound Devices website at:
www.SoundDevices.com/ApprovedMedia. For more information,
see also Viewing Approved Media List via Smart Phone.
CF Memory Card Slot
SD Memory Card Slot
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METERS Button
Headphone Encoder
MENU Button
Transport Control
The memory card must be formatted before recording.
To (re)format an SD or CF card:
1. Press the MENU button.
2. Turn and press the Headphone encoder to select File Stor-
3. Do either of the following:
4. Press the Headphone encoder to begin the formatting process.
5. Read any warning message(s) and press the Headphone encoder to contin-
6. Press the METERS button to return to the Main screen.
Reformatting a card will erase all data on the card.
age.
◦ Select Erase/Format CF to reformat a Compact Flash
card.
◦ Select Erase/Format SD to reformat a Secure Digital
card.
ue.

Using the Transport Control

The 5-position Transport control is used to perform all recording and playback functions.
Function Direction action
Record
Pause / Stop
Play
Push up the Transport control.
Begins recording a new le.
Press in the Transport control.
While recording, press once to stop recording. While in playback, press once to pause, and press again to stop. While in standby, press and hold to display next take name.
Push down the Transport control.
Begins playback of the last le recorded or le currently loaded.
Push the Transport control left.
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Rewind / Load previous take
Fast forward / Load next take
While in standby, push left to load the previous take. While in playback, push and hold left to rewind.
Push the Transport control right.
While in standby, push right to load the next take. While in playback, push and hold right to fast forward.
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RECORDING
Take name during recording
Timecode during recording
Yellow text indicates media is being written to
L and R tracks (Armed)
Armed ISO track
Unarmed ISO track
Powered off input
To make a recording:
1. Push up the Transport control. Recording will begin.
While recording, both the take name background color (top of Main screen) and timecode counter (bottom left of Main screen) will become red, and the absolute time counter (bottom of Main screen) will run. Additionally, the time remaining value of CF and SD will appear yellow while the media is being accessed.
2. Press in the Transport control to stop recording.
i Some transport controls, such as start/stop record and arming tracks may be done
from the Wingman app. For more details, see Wingman Integration: 6-Series.

Arming or Disarming Recording Tracks

The 633 features 10 recording tracks. Each of the six inputs is permanently routed to its associated ISO track. Buses L, R, X1, and X2 can also be armed for recording.
ISOs can be sent to both pre- and post- fade. X1 and X2 can record any combi­nation of channels pre- or post-fade.
To arm or disarm a track for recording:
1. Press the METERS button repeatedly until the chosen track is visible on the Main screen.
2. Turn the SELECT encoder to move the white highlight to the chosen track.
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3. METERS + SELECT: Press the METERS button and SELECT encoder together. The background color changes to indicate the track’s armed status. Red = armed, Grey = unarmed, and Black = input powered o.

Accessing Recorder Settings

The Main menu has a sub-menu of settings related to recording. These may be used to customize the conguration of the 633’s Record settings.
To access the Recorder sub-menu:
1. Press the MENU button
2. Turn and press the Headphone encoder to select RECORDER.
sub-menu Description options
Record to CF Sets the type of le and which tracks to
record to the CF card.
The default is Wav Poly.
Record to SD Sets the type of le and which tracks to
record to the SD card.
The default is Wav Poly.
i When a CL-12 is in use and both media are set to Wav Mono, the following message will appear
when the REC button is pressed to begin recording.
“When CL-12 is in use, it is highly recommended to record monophonic les to only one card. Set one card to polyphonic and the other to monophonic.”
MP3 Bit Rate The bit rate of recorded MP3 les.
The default is 320kbs.
Sample Rate The internal sample rate and sample rate
of recorded WAV les.
The default is 48k.
Bit Depth The bit depth of recorded WAV les.
The default is 24.
O
Wav Poly
Wav Poly (ISOs Only)
Wav Poly (LR Only)
Wav Poly (X1X2 only)
MP3 (LR)
MP3 (X1X2)
Wav Mono
Wav Mono (ISOs only)
O
Wav Poly
Wav Poly (ISOs Only)
Wav Poly (LR Only)
Wav Poly (X1X2 only)
MP3 (LR)
MP3 (X1X2)
Wav Mono
Wav Mono (ISOs only)
• 320kbs
• 192kbs
• 128kbs
44.1k
47.952k
47.952kF
• 48k
48.048k
48.048kF
88.2k
• 96k
• 192k
• 24
• 16
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sub-menu Description options
Pre-roll Time Adjust the amount of record time to be
appended before each recording. Maximum value is 3 seconds when recording WAV Mono les to any media.
Higher sample rates also limit pre-roll. Rates of 88.2 and 96k should be 3 sec­onds, and 192 kHz is 1 second.
The default is 0 seconds.

Setting File Type and Media Track Assignment

The 633 supports simultaneous recording to CF and SD media. By default, all armed tracks are recorded to both cards as a polyphonic WAV le. It is possible to record only the armed ISO tracks, only the armed L and R tracks, or only the armed X1 and X2 tracks to either media.
To set le type and track routing:
RECORDING
0 - 6 seconds (1s increment)
1. Press the MENU button.
2. Turn and press the Headphone encoder to select either of the following:
◦ RECORDER > Record to CF ◦ RECORDER > Record to SD
3. Turn and press the Headphone encoder to choose a le type and track as­signment for the chosen media. For more information on available options, see Accessing Recorder Settings.

WAV (Broadcast WAV)

The 633 writes AES-31 broadcast WAV formatted les. The audio les created by the 633 include additional metadata in the le’s header, Broadcast Audio Extension (BEXT) and iXML data chunks. Software that does not recognize these additional broadcast WAV data chunks will ignore them. For more information, see Metadata Overview.
MP3
MPEG-1 Layer III is a lossy compression algorithm, often used for music and transcription recording purposes. The 633 records two-channel MP3 audio les with data rates of 128, 192, and 320 kbs. For more information, see Changing
the MP3 Bit Rate.
i MP3 recording is only possible when RECORDER > Sample Rate is set to 44.1k or
48k.
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Changing the MP3 Bit Rate

The 633 records MP3 les at a default bit rate of 320kbs, but that bit rate may be changed. A high bit rate MP3 le preserves more audio information with an increased le size. A low bit rate MP3 le preserves less audio information with a decreased le size.
To change the MP3 bit rate:
1. Press the MENU button.
2. Turn and press the Headphone encoder to select RECORDER > MP3 Bit Rate.
3. Turn and press the Headphone encoder to select a bit rate. Options include: 128, 192, and 320 kbs.

Setting the Sample Rate

The 633 records WAV les at 48 kHz sample rate by default.
To set sample rate:
1. Press the MENU button.
2. Turn and press the Headphone encoder to select RECORDER > Sample Rate.
3. Turn and press the Headphone encoder to select a sample rate. Options in­clude: 44.1k, 47.952k, 47.952kF, 48k, 48.048k, 48.048kF, 88.2k, 96k, and 192k.
The sample rate value is stored in le metadata. Those options with “F” are F mode rates. The F stands for “faux” or “Fostex”.
Certain restrictions apply when using sample rates at or greater than 88.2 kHz:
88.2 - 96 kHz 192 kHz
Maximum record tracks 8 6
WAV mono recording Warning Message displayed: Sample rate limit for Wav Mono
recording exceeded. Reduce sample rate or set to Wav Poly.
Maximum pre-roll time 3 seconds 1
High-pass lters Unchanged O or 50 Hz
X3/X4 outputs Available Available
AES outputs Available Disabled
Limiters Available Disabled
Input delay Available Disabled
Output delay Available Disabled
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F Sample Modes

The 48.048kF mode is used in specic work ows with Avid®, Final Cut Pro®, and other post-production environments that do not recognize audio les writ­ten at 48.048 kHz. In this mode les are recorded at a 48.048 kHz sampling rate but are stamped at 48 kHz. When played, they will play back 0.1% slower than real time.
One use for the 48.048kF mode is to force a 0.1% speed reduction (pull down) of audio to match MOS-telecined lm (24 fps-to-NTSC) in non-linear edit sys­tems, such as Avid or Final Cut Pro. Since the le is stamped as a 48 kHz le, the edit system will play it back at 48 kHz and not at 48.048 kHz. This “audio pull down” will match the transferred picture without the need for an intermedi­ate step through other software to create the pull down.
When using 48.048kF sample rate, set main menu option TIMECODE > Frame Rate to 30ND or 24. When set to 30ND, les will be stamped with a frame rate of 29.97. When set to 24, les will be stamped with a frame rate of 23.97ND.
Both 47.952 and 47.952kF settings use a record sampling rate of 47.952 kHz,
0.1% lower than 48 kHz. The 47.952kF mode, however, identies the le as being recorded at 48 kHz.
RECORDING
When using 47.952kF sample rate, set main menu option TIMECODE > Frame Rate to 23.97ND or 29.97ND. When set to 23.97ND, les will be stamped with a frame rate of 24. When set to 29.97ND, les will be stamped with a frame rate of 30ND.
i MP3 recording is not allowed in “F mode”.

Setting the Bit Depth

The 633 records 24 bit WAV les by default. Bit depth denes the digital word length used to represent a given sample and correlates to the maximum dy­namic range that is represented by the digital signal. Larger bit depths accom­modate a wide dynamic range.
To set bit depth:
1. Press the MENU button.
2. Turn and press the Headphone encoder to select RECORDER > Bit Depth.
3. Turn and press the Headphone encoder to select 24 or 16.
i The bit depth value is stored in le metadata.
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Setting the Pre-roll

Pre-roll buering is available on the 633 to help prevent missing record cues or up-cutting takes. By default, the pre-roll time is 0 seconds (o). When active, pre-roll begins recording at a set number of seconds preceding the record but­ton being pressed.
To set pre-roll time:
1. Press the MENU button.
2. Turn and press the Headphone encoder to select RECORDER > Pre-roll Time.
3. Turn and press the Headphone encoder to select a value (0 s to 6 s).
i While a pre-roll time may be set regardless of the timecode mode, pre-roll is
ignored whenever timecode mode is set to Record Run. Additionally, when the mixer’s timecode mode is set to either External Timecode Auto Record, or External Timecode Continuous Auto Record, pre-roll is only applied within the Hold O period and never before receiving rolling timecode value from the master external timecode source. This prevents possible overlapping timecode numbers between adjacent les. For more information, see Setting the Timecode Mode and Setting
Timecode Hold O.
i Maximum pre-roll time is 3 seconds when RECORDER > Sample Rate is set to
88.2k or 96k.
Maximum pre-roll time is 1 second when RECORDER > Sample Rate is set to 192k.

Using the Slate Microphone

The 633’s built-in slate and external microphone is used to notate scenes from the mixer location. Its audio performance is not suitable for critical recording applications. It should be used for documenting scenes and for communication purposes only.
To use the slate microphone:
1. Slide the MIC/TONE switch left to activate the slate mic. The Slate/Tone LED illuminates green to indicate the slate mic is active.
2. Slide the MIC/TONE switch left again to deactivate the slate mic.
i By default, the slate mic is routed to all tracks and outputs. The gain of the slate
mic can be adjusted. For details, see Setting Slate Mic Gain.
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Playing Back Active Takes

Active take Current playback card
Playback may be initiated at any time except when the 633 is recording. Unless playback is initiated from the Take List or File List, the active take will be played from the current playback card. The active take is whichever take was record­ed or played most recently. The active take is displayed at the top of the Main screen.
RECORDING
To play back the active take:
X Push the Transport control down in any view beside the File List or Take List. X To play back a specic le from the Take List or File List, push the Transport
control down while a le is highlighted in one of those views. For details, see Take List Overview and Accessing the File List.
To toggle playback to a dierent media card:
X HP + Play: Press and hold the Headphone encoder, then push the Transport
control downward (Play).

Viewing Approved Media List via Smart Phone

The 633 provides QR codes on screen for smart phone access to product-related documentation, including the Approved Media List, available online.
i Accessing documentation via a QR code requires the installation on your smart
phone of a code reader application—many of which are available as free downloads from App stores.
To access the Approved Media List via QR code:
1. Press the MENU button.
2. Turn and press the Headphone encoder to select RECORDER > Approved Media List.
3. Using your phone’s code reader application, scan the QR code to access the Approved Media List, which is a web page on the Sound Devices website.
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Slate Mic and Return

The 633 is equipped with one stereo
return (RTN) which allows the Sound Mixer to hear camera audio directly from the 633 interface to ensure quality audio is being sent to camera.
The 633 can also utilize its built-in slate
mic for an “all call” (Slate) to any of its outputs or record tracks.

Disabling the Slate Microphone

Topics in this section include:
Disabling the Slate Microphone
Setting Slate Mic Gain
Routing the Slate Mic
Using the Slate for Notation
RTN Monitoring
The slate microphone can be used to audibly identify a scene or slate at the start of recording or communicate one-way with other members of the production crew. The 633 incorporates a built-in slate mic, located near the left edge of the mixer’s front panel.
The slate mic’s audio performance is not suitable for critical recording applications; it should be used for documenting scenes and for communication purposes only.
The slate microphone is enabled, by default, but may be turned o.
To disable the slate microphone:
1. Press the MENU button.
2. Turn and press the Headphone encoder to select SYSTEM > Slate Mic.
3. Turn and press the Headphone encoder to select O. This disables the left slide action of the MIC/TONE switch.
i Repeat the procedure, selecting On, to re-enable the built-in slate mic.
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Setting Slate Mic Gain

The gain of the slate microphone is 36 dB by default. If this gain is too high, it can be adjusted:
To adjust slate microphone gain:
1. Press the MENU button.
2. Turn and press the Headphone encoder to select SYSTEM > Slate Mic Gain.
3. Turn the Headphone encoder to adjust slate mic gain (0 dB - 36 dB).
i For quick adjustment of slate microphone gain, slide the MIC/TONE switch to the
left and hold while turning the Headphone encoder.

Routing the Slate Mic

By default, the slate microphone is routed to all outputs and tracks. This routing may be customized.
To route the slate microphone:
1. Press the MENU button.
2. Turn and press the Headphone encoder to select SYSTEM > Slate & Tone Routing. The Slate and Tone Routing screen is displayed.
3. Do one of the following:
X Turn the Headphone encoder to move the orange highlight horizontally. X Turn the Select encoder to move the orange highlight vertically.
4. Press either encoder to change the selected source between O (black) and On (blue).
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Using the Slate for Notation

To activate the slate function momentarily:
1. Slide and hold the MIC/TONE switch left. The slate mic activates, the Slate/ Tone LED illuminates green, and the headphone monitor source changes to SLATE when slate is active.
2. Release the MIC/TONE switch. The slate mic deactivates, the Slate/Tone LED turns o, and the headphone monitor reverts to its previous source.
To lock the slate function on:
1. Slide the MIC/TONE switch left. The slate mic activates, the Slate/Tone LED illuminates green, and the headphone monitor source changes to SLATE.
2. Slide the MIC/TONE switch left again. The slate mic deactivates, the Slate/ Tone LED turns o, and the headphone monitor reverts to its previous source.
SLATE MIC AND RETURN

RTN Monitoring

Return audio, fed to the 633 via the RTN input on the mixer’s right panel, can be quickly monitored on the headphone output with a toggle of the RTN/FAV switch.
When monitoring return audio, RTN metering is displayed as either part of the meter view (as shown in far right image) or as a smaller RTN meter located in the bottom right corner of the screen (as shown in the other two predened meter views). When displayed as part of the meter view, the smaller RTN meter is replaced with the date and time.
To adjust the RTN level:
1. Press the METERS button to toggle to a meter view that displays RTN metering.
2. Turn and press Select encoder to choose the RTN meter. The RTN meter label will change to orange to indicate Level Adjustment mode.
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3. Turn the Select encoder to adjust the RTN level, which can be adjusted in
4. Press the Select encoder again to exit Level Adjustment mode. Otherwise,
1 dB increments from 0 dB down to -30 dB. During adjustment, the value is displayed in the lower right corner of the screen.
Level Adjustment mode will end if the encoder is not turned for 2 seconds.
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Timecode

Timecode

Frame rate or sample rate
The 633 features a fully-integrated Ambient™ timecode generator and reader that supports all common rates and modes. The 633 holds accurate timecode for up to two hours after
shutdown, using its own internal,
Lithium-Ion timecode battery. This timecode battery is charged whenever the 633 is powered on.
i After two hours without power, the 633
reverts to a slightly less-precise time-
of-day crystal to maintain the date and time on the device.
Timecode
Topics in this section include:
Timecode
Setting the Timecode Mode Setting the Frame Rate Setting Timecode Hold Off Jamming the Timecode Setting the Timecode Generator Setting User Bits Setting Display Mode
File-based recorders place a timecode and frame rate stamp in the BEXT and iXML chunks of an AES31 Broadcast WAV le. During playback, the mixer gen­erates SMPTE timecode from this number and extrapolates it based on the timecode frame rate. All les generated by the mixer have timecode numbers that begin on the 0 frame (or 02 in DF modes) and end on the 0 frame such that a le’s duration is always an integer number of seconds long. If necessary, pre-roll and post-roll is dynamically applied to accomplish this, simplifying syn­chronization in post-production. The timecode value and frame rate of the 633 are displayed on the Main screen.
i If sample rate is displayed–as shown–instead of the frame rate, toggle the view to
frame rate by holding METERS down and slide the RTN/FAV switch to the left.
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Setting the Timecode Mode

The Timecode mode determines if the mixer generates or reads timecode from an external source, and when timecode runs and stops.
To set the Timecode mode:
1. Press the MENU button.
2. Turn and press the Headphone encoder to select TIMECODE > Timecode Mode.
3. Select a mode. Options include:
options moDe type Description
O N/A Turns timecode mode o.
Rec Run Generator Timecode runs while recording and is stationary
Free Run Generator Timecode runs continuously. Timecode continues
Free Run Auto Mute Generator Timecode runs continuously; however, timecode out-
Free Run Jam Once Generator Allows the mixer to automatically jam to an external
24h Run Generator Timecode runs continuously with its value based on
24h Run Auto Mute Generator Timecode runs continuously with its value based on
Ext-TC Reader Timecode is derived from external timecode sources.
Ext-TC Auto-Rec Reader Timecode is based on external timecode sources,
Ext-TC/Cont Reader/
Generator
when not recording. In this mode, timecode defaults to the last stationary value at power-up. When switching to Record Run from another mode, the internal generator will stop at the last timecode value.
counting for up to two hours after power-down.
put is muted during standby. This is useful for trig­gering external devices when in free run timecode workows.
valid timecode source when rst connected. Once jammed, the mixer will retain the timecode count even when disconnected from external source and for up to two hours after the mixer is powered down.
the mixer’s time and date settings. This is useful for workows requiring timecode be referenced to the Actual Time clock.
mixer’s time and date settings; however, timecode output is muted during standby.
and allows recording on the mixer to be triggered via external timecode starting and stopping.
Timecode is based on external timecode sources. If timecode is disconnected, the mixer continues counting from the same value, using its internal timecode generator. This is useful when working with wireless timecode sources, allowing the mixer to free-wheel through wireless dropouts.
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options moDe type Description
Ext-TC Auto-Rec/Cont Reader/
Generator
Timecode is based on external timecode sources, and allows recording on the mixer to be triggered via external timecode starting and stopping. Also, if timecode is disconnected, the mixer continues counting from the same value, using its internal timecode generator. This is useful when working with wireless timecode sources, allowing the mixer to free-wheel through wireless dropouts. In the event of a dropout, the mixer will stop recording when it receives a stationary value.

Setting the Frame Rate

By default, the 633’s frame rate for the timecode generator is set to 30nd.
i The frame rate value is stored in the Frame Rate eld of metadata.
When using an external timecode mode, ensure the mixer’s frame rate is equal to (or cross-jam compatible to) the external frame rate.
TIMECODE
To set frame rate for the timecode generator:
1. Press the MENU button.
2. Turn and press the Headphone encoder to select TIMECODE > Frame Rate. Options include: 23.98, 24, 25, 29.97nd, 29.97df, 30nd and 30df.

Setting Timecode Hold Off

Some devices that send Rec-Run timecode will have a tendency to occasionally send short bursts of running or invalid timecode. When using these devices as an external timecode to trigger recording, this behavior can result in uninten­tional recordings or invalid timecode stamps on the mixer. To prevent this, the 633 features a Timecode Hold O function.
This feature only applies when in Ext-TC Auto-Rec and Ext-TC Auto-Rec/Cont timecode modes.
When using these external timecode auto-record modes, the 633 will delay the start of recording for a specied “hold” time. Running timecode that lasts for less than the Hold O value will not trigger a recording on the 633.
To set up Timecode Hold O:
1. Press the MENU button.
2. Turn and press the Headphone encoder to select TIMECODE > Hold O.
3. Specify the hold time in 0.1 second intervals. Options include: 0.0 s - 8.0 s.
i If a pre-roll time is set, it will be applied. Pre-roll will only capture audio from the
initial detection of a timecode signal. If no pre-roll is selected, the le will begin af­ter the Hold O period expires. It is best practice to set pre-roll to a value greater
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than the specied Hold O value. This ensures that audio is captured from the mo­ment a timecode signal is detected and that unintentional les triggered by short
bursts of timecode are not generated.

Jamming the Timecode

The Jam Received TC screen (better known as the Timecode Jam menu) displays detailed information about the mixer’s internal SMPTE timecode generator and external SMPTE timecode received via the mixer’s timecode input. It also shows any dierence between the two and features a button allowing you to jam the timecode if necessary.
If the mixer’s time and date are reset during the production day, or if the Timecode mode is changed from 24h Run to another mode and back, the timecode value will change. To ensure proper synchronization, you must re-jam all timecode devices.
To access the Timecode Jam menu, do one of the following:
X Press METERS + MIC. X Press MENU, and then use the Headphone encoder to select TIMECODE >
Jam Menu.
To manually jam the timecode:
X From the Timecode Jam menu, press the Headphone encoder.
To exit the Timecode Jam menu without jamming:
X Press either the MENU or METERS button.

Setting the Timecode Generator

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Timecode values may also be manually set.
To set the timecode generator:
1. Press the MENU button.
2. Turn and press the Headphone encoder to select TIMECODE > Set Generator TC.
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The Set Generator TC screen appears with four elds representing hours (HH), minutes (MM), seconds (SS), and frames (FF).
3. Navigate the screen’s elds by doing the following:
X Turn the encoder to move orange highlight from one eld to the next. X Press the encoder to select a eld. Chosen elds appear blue.
4. Turn and press the encoder to change each eld’s value.
5. When nished with your edits, turn the encoder to highlight Done and press the encoder to save your new timecode value.

Setting User Bits

By default, you may customize the user bits with a four-eld format, delineated by colons, such as UU:UU:UU:UU, where U represented a user-denable value.
TIMECODE
Often, the rst three elds in the format are manually reset daily using two­digit numerical values for the date, such as MM:DD:YY:UU or DD:MM:YY:UU.
The User Bits mode lets you congure the device to automatically populate the rst three elds with values derived from the system’s date.
A fourth mode allows user bits to be derived from an external source. If that mode is to be used, ensure the external source for timecode user bits is attached to the 633 via the 5-pin LEMO connector on the mixer’s right panel before setting the mode.
To set User Bits mode:
1. Press the MENU button.
2. Turn and press the Headphone encoder to select TIMECODE > Set Generator UBits.
3. Press the encoder again to select one of four mode options:
◦ UU:UU:UU:UU — four, two-digit, user-denable elds (the default) ◦ MM:DD:YY:UU — rst three two-digit elds represent month, day, year ◦ DD:MM:YY:UU — rst three two-digit elds represent day, month, year ◦ Use External — After the values are received from the external source, it
may be disconnected from the mixer. The 633 will retain those values for up to two hours after power down.
i When set to MM:DD:YY:UU or DD:MM:YY:UU, the system will populate the rst
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Timecode
Absolute Time
three elds, so those elds will appear grayed out in the Set Generator UB screen, leaving only the last eld (UU) to be customized by the user. When set to Use Ex­ternal, the elds appear grayed out and the eld labels change from UU to XX.

Setting Display Mode

By default, the timecode is displayed as the largest clock on the screen in meter views. However, you may reverse the positioning of the timecode and absolute time clocks on all meter views so that the one you deem most important is larg­e r.
To reverse the clock display:
1. Press the MENU button.
2. Turn and press the Headphone encoder to select TIMECODE > Display Mode. Options include:
options Description
Big A-time Displays absolute time as the larger clock in all Meter Views.
Big Timecode Displays the timecode as the larger clock in all Meter Views.
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File Storage

scene number
take number
extension
S01T01.WAV
scene number
take number
track designator
extension
S01T01_3.WAV
The 633 has multiple options for le management of the SD and CF cards. In this section of the guide, we discuss the le and folder structure, copying les from one media to another, transferring les from the CF or SD card to a computer, formatting media and generating CSV Sound Reports directly from the 633 interface.

File Structure

Topics in this section include:
File Structure
Transferring Files to PC
Take List and File List
Accessing the File List Deleting Files or Folders
File Storage Settings
Setting Folder Options
Generating Sound Reports
Changing the Take Designator
Defining File Max Size
Setting Scene Increment Mode
Setting Take Reset Mode
Setting File Playback Mode
Selecting a Default Playback Card
Erasing / Formatting Media
The 633 records polyphonic or monophonic audio les. Polyphonic recordings have multiple audio tracks within a single le. Monophonic recordings have a le for each audio track.
Polyphonic le names consist of a scene name, take number, and a le exten-
sion:
Monophonic le names consist of a scene name, take number, mono track des­ignator, and a le extension:
The track designators are associated with the 633 tracks. This diers from track names which may be edited and are covered in depth in the Metadata section of this guide. For more details, see Editing Metadata on the 633.
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This table illustrates the association between 633 tracks, track names, and track designators.
track track name track Designator
Track L MixL 1
Track R MixR 2
Track 1 Ch1 3
Track 2 Ch2 4
Track 3 Ch3 5
Track 4 Ch4 6
Track 5 Ch5 7
Track 6 Ch6 8
Track X1 Aux1 F
Track X2 Aux2 G

Transferring Files to PC

When nished recording, and the media remaining time on the Main screen is white, you may remove the SD or CF card(s) from the 633 and mount them to any computer to transfer your recorded les using a card reader or card slot.
To remove the SD card:
1. Open the Media Door.
2. Push it in to release the card, and then pull it out.
To remove the CF card:
X Open the Media Door and pull out the card.
To transfer les:
1. Mount your memory card to your computer.
2. Copy the les from the card to the computer.
i Sound Devices recommends that you copy les rst before editing les on the
computer. Do not edit les directly from the memory cards.

Take List and File List

A le is an individual le stored on attached media. A take is a single recording that can consist of multiple les on one or both media. The Take List displays a list of takes and provides functions for deleting, renaming, and editing informa­tion in metadata elds. Edits made in the Take List will be applied to both SD and CF cards, if applicable. For details on the Take List, see Take List Overview.
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FILE STORAGE
File list of CF root File list within a folder (named “Dune”)

Accessing the File List

The File List displays les and folders on a chosen media and provides functions for deleting les or folders, copying les or folders to other media, renaming folders, creating sound reports, formatting media, and emptying Trash and False Take folders. The File List functions only apply to the chosen media.
To access the File List:
1. Press the MENU button.
2. Turn and press the Headphone encoder to select FILE STORAGE > File List.
i An alternative way to access the File List is by sliding the MIC/TONE switch while
the Take List screen is displayed. That switch acts as a toggle between the File List
and Take List screens.
The rst screen displays each media and general information along with menu options.
3. Slide the RTN/FAV switch to access options for the card. Options include:
◦ Create Sound Report ◦ Copy to other card ◦ Rename ◦ Empty Trash ◦ Erase/Format
If necessary, to return to the Card screen, press MENU.
4. Turn and press the Headphone encoder to select CF or SD and view its con­tents. A list of les on that card will be displayed. Folder names are preced­ed by a slash (“\”).
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5. Turn the Headphone encoder to highlight a chosen le or folder. Information pertaining to your selection appears on the right.
6. Slide the RTN/FAV switch to access options. The OPTION menu will vary de­pending on the le or folder selected.
Folder options include:
◦ Create Sound Report ◦ Empty Folder (Trash and False Takes folders only) ◦ Copy Directory to other card ◦ Rename folder ◦ Delete folder from chosen card
File options include:
◦ Copy le to the other card ◦ Delete le from chosen media

Deleting Files or Folders

Files and folders may be deleted from the File List.
i File deletion applies only to the chosen media. To delete all les associated with a
take, use the Take List.
To delete a le or folder:
1. From the File List, turn and press the Headphone encoder to select CF or SD. A list of les on that card will be displayed.
2. Turn the Headphone encoder to highlight the chosen le or folder.
3. Slide the RTN/FAV switch left or right to access options for the highlighted le or folder.
4. Turn and press the Headphone encoder to select Delete.
i Delete is not an option when the Trash or False Takes folders are selected.
5. Press the Headphone encoder to conrm deletion or turn and press the Headphone encoder to cancel deletion.
Deleted les get moved to the Trash folder of the chosen card.

File Storage Settings

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The following table provides the File Storage settings and available options.
sub-menu Description options
Take List Accesses the Take List. See Take List
Overview for more details.
File List Accesses the File List.
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sub-menu Description options
Folder Options Sets options for folder structure with up
to three levels of hierarchy.
Sound Report Info Enter information to be included in Sound
Report headers.
File Max Size Selects the le size at which a recording
will close automatically, and then start a new le.
Scene Increment Mode Enables or disabled the scene increment
shortcut and selects which format the scene increment will use.
Take Reset Mode Denes when take number is reset. Never
File Playback Mode Determines what (if any) playback action
the 633 will perform upon reaching the end of a le during playback.
Default Playback Card The source media that les will be played
from when playback is initiated.
Erase/Format CF Formats CF card to FAT32 (32 GB or less)
or exFAT (greater than 32 GB) le sys­tem.
Erase/Format SD Formats SD card to FAT32 (32 GB or less)
or exFAT (greater than 32 GB) le sys­tem.
Top-Level
Mid-Level
Bottom-Level
Project
• Producer
• Director
• Job
• Date
Location
• Sound Mixer
• Phone
• E-Mail
Client
Boom Op
Prod. Co.
Prod. Co. Tel.
• Mics
Comments
• Roll
• Media
File Type (CF)
File Type (SD)
Sample Rate
Frame Rate
Bit Depth
Tone Level
4GB
2GB
1GB
640MB
512MB
• Disabled
Character
Numeric
Scene Change
Daily Folder Change
Either Scene or Daily
Play Once
Play All
Repeat One
• Repeat All
CF
• SD
FILE STORAGE
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Bottom levelSD / CF root level Top level Mid level

Setting Folder Options

By default, recorded les are written to the root level of the SD and CF card. Three levels of directories can be congured from Main menu option FILE STOR­AGE > Folder Options. Folder choices include Top-Level, Mid-Level, and Bot­tom-Level. Folders are created when the record key is pressed.
Each folder level has a corresponding list of available names that can be edited manually. When a folder level is manually named, all subsequent recordings will be written to that folder until the Folder option is changed.
To manually set the name of a folder level:
1. Press the MENU button to access the Main menu.
2. Turn and press the Headphone encoder to select FILE STORAGE > Folder Options.
3. Turn and press the Headphone encoder to select a folder level. Options in­clude: Top-level, Mid-level, or Bottom-level.
4. Turn and press the Headphone encoder to select <Add New Entry>.
5. Use the on-screen keyboard (or a USB keyboard, if attached) to enter a value.
6. (Optional) If you mistype while entering a value, slide the RTN/FAV switch left to “backspace” and remove the mistyped text.
7. (Optional) Slide the MIC/TONE switch to toggle between uppercase and low­ercase characters, if necessary.
i On-screen keys are grayed out for symbols that are not permissible.
8. Slide the RTN/FAV switch right to accept the new value.
In addition to custom entries, the Mid-level folder may be set to <Daily> and the Bottom-level folder may be set to <Scene>:
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When the Mid-level folder is set to <Daily>, a folder will be created auto­matically and named according to the date. Whenever a new day occurs, the 633 will prompt the user to conrm the creation of a new daily folder.
When the Bottom-level folder is set to <Scene>, a new folder will be creat­ed each time the scene name is changed.
i The top level folder value is stored in the Project eld of metadata.
The mid level folder value is stored in the Roll (Tape) eld of metadata.
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Generating Sound Reports

The 633 can generate sound reports as a comma separated values (CSV) le. CSV les can be opened and edited by any common spreadsheet application such as Microsoft® Excel®, OpenOce™ Calc, Apple® Numbers, Google Docs™, and many more. Ensure the spreadsheet application is set to delineate by comma.
i MP3 les are not included in sound reports.
To dene headers for sound reports:
1. Press the MENU button.
2. Turn and press the Headphone encoder to select FILE STORAGE > Sound Report Info. A list of sound report headers appears.
3. Select a header to edit.
4. Do one of the following:
X Use the Headphone encoder to select an existing item from the list.
FILE STORAGE
X Use the Headphone encoder to select <Add New Entry>. Then use the
on-screen keyboard to enter a new value.
i Other options include: <None>, <Current Selection>, and <System Date>.
Sound reports are generated by folder. All les in the folder are included in the sound report. Files located within sub-folders will not be included in the sound report. For example, if you have a Mid- and Bottom-level folder, you have to create a sound report on the bottom level where the les are located.
To generate a sound report:
1. Access the File List. See Accessing the File List for details.
2. Turn the Headphone encoder to highlight the folder in which you would like to generate a sound report.
3. Slide the RTN/FAV switch right to access the options menu for this folder.
4. Turn and press the Headphone encoder to select Create a Sound Report. A .csv le will be created in the folder with a name of: [FOLDER NAME]_REPORT.CSV.
5. When prompted for conrmation, press the Headphone encoder to conrm.
i Sound reports may also be initiated from the Wingman app on mixers with the
WM-Connect Bluetooth Smart USB accessory. For more information, see Wingman
Integration: 6-Series.
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Changing the Take Designator

The default take designator of le names is the capital letter T, but that may be changed to a hyphen or any letter of the alphabet.
To change the take designator:
1. Press MENU.
2. Select FILE STORAGE > Take Designator.
3. Select a new capital letter or a hyphen to be the take designator.
The change will apply to all future les; it does not aect existing les.
Defining File Max Size
By default, the maximum size of WAV les is 4GB. When the max le size is reached, the le is split and a new le is written automatically. This split is seamless and sample-accurate.
i When recording MP3 les, splits will not be seamless.
To set maximum le size:
1. Press the MENU button.
2. Turn and press the Headphone encoder to select FILE STORAGE > File Max Size.
3. Turn and press the Headphone encoder to set a maximum le size. Options include: 4 GB, 2 GB, 1 GB, 640 MB, and 512 MB.
If longer recording times with less splits are wanted, various options aect this:
Record mono WAV les rather than poly WAV les. See Setting File Type
and Media Track Assignment for details.
Lower the sample rate. See Setting the Sample Rate for details.
Lower the amount of armed tracks (poly only). See Arming or Disarming
Recording Tracks for details.

Setting Scene Increment Mode

The 633 provides a Scene Increment shortcut, but it is disabled by default. Scene names will not increment unless the Scene Increment mode is enabled. See Shortcuts for a description of all time-saving shortcuts.
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To enable Scene Increment mode:
1. Press the MENU button.
2. Turn and press the Headphone encoder to select FILE STORAGE > Scene
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Increment Mode. Options include:
options Description
Disabled Shortcut is disabled.
Character When set to Character, and the scene name ends with a letter,
Numeric When set to Numeric, and the scene name ends with a number,

Setting Take Reset Mode

Takes are labeled numerically in the le name, preceded by the letter T, and stored in the metadata of each recorded le. Take labels begin at number 01 and continue to increment by one until they are reset. By default, take numbers reset when a new scene is selected or when a new daily folder is created. This behavior can be modied to only happen when the daily folder changes, only happen when the scene changes, or to never happen.
FILE STORAGE
the Scene Increment shortcut will change that letter to the next letter of the alphabet.
If current scene name does not end in a letter, a letter will be appended.
the Scene Increment shortcut will increment that number to the next numerical value.
If current scene name does not end in a number, a number will be appended.
To set take reset mode:
1. Press the MENU button.
2. Turn and press the Headphone encoder to select FILE STORAGE > Take Reset Mode. Options include: Never, Scene Change, Daily Folder Change, or Either Scene or Daily.

Setting File Playback Mode

When playback is initiated, the selected le will play to the end and then stop— unless, of course, playback is stopped prematurely by manually pressing the Transport control in twice. This default behavior is called Play Once, but it may be modied so that all les in the folder will be played (Play All), the selected le will play in a loop until stopped (Repeat One), or all les in the folder will be played in a loop until manually stopped (Repeat All).
To set le playback mode:
1. Press the MENU button.
2. Turn and press the Headphone encoder to select FILE STORAGE > File Play­back Mode. Options include: Play Once, Play All, Repeat One, or Repeat All.
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Default playback card

Selecting a Default Playback Card

By default, the CompactFlash memory card is the playback card. If no CF card is present, the SD card will be used. The default playback card is indicated with a green background on the main view:
To set the default playback card:
1. Press the MENU button.
2. Turn and press the Headphone encoder to select FILE STORAGE > Default Playback Card. Options include: CF or SD
i An alternative way to set the default playback card is to press in and hold the
Headphone encoder while pushing down on the Transport control.

Erasing / Formatting Media

Before recording to CF or SD media, cards must be formatted by the 633.
To format media:
1. Press the MENU button.
2. Turn and press the Headphone encoder to select FILE STORAGE.
3. Do either of the following:
X Select Erase/Format CF to reformat a CompactFlash card. X Select Erase/Format SD to reformat an SD, SDHC, or SDXC card.
4. Press the Headphone encoder to begin the formatting process.
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Formatting media will erase all data on the card.
5. Follow the message(s) that appear on screen and press the Headphone encoder to continue.
6. Press the METERS button to return to the Main screen.
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FILE STORAGE
Cards with a capacity of 32 GB or less will be formatted with the FAT32 le system. Cards with a capacity greater than 32 GB will be formatted with the exFAT le system.
i The exFAT le system is not compatible with Windows XP or Mac OS X 10.6.4 or
lower.
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Metadata and Take List

Start timecode value of take
Highlighted take
The scene name of the take
What media the take is stored on The folder that the take is stored in
The take number of the take The date the take was recorded
The notes eld
Metadata is used to convey the details or content of a recording. A take can consist of multiple metadata les.
The 633 Take List allows the sound mixer to enter and edit the metadata of broadcast WAV les, such as Scene, Take, Notes, Track Names, and Circle Status.
Applications that can read Bext and iXML data will display the metadata of les generated by the 633. Metadata
can also be used to generate a Sound
Report in CSV le format directly from the 633.
i Editing metadata may be done directly
through the mixer’s interface of via the Wingman app. For more information,
see Wingman Integration: 6-Series.

Take List Overview

Topics in this section include:
Take List Overview
Accessing the Take List
Playing Takes
Editing Metadata on the 633
Using the Phrase List for Notes
Clearing Scene List
Metadata Overview
Renaming or Deleting Previous Takes
Editing Metadata in Other Programs
The Take List displays all tracks recorded across both media.
By default, when a recording is made, the name of the le is the take number, such as T01.wav. From the Take List, a user can enter a scene name for the next take so that when the recording occurs, the le name contains both scene and take.
In the Take List screen, takes are listed in the left column in the order they were recorded. The top item in orange text indicates the next take. The right column displays details about the highlighted take.
In the example, the highlighted take is known as the current take. Edits made
to the current take will be applied to the next take and subsequent recordings
that follow. Previous takes are listed below the current take.
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Accessing the Take List

There are two ways to access the Take List. One way is via the Main menu’s FILE STORAGE sub-menu. The other is provided in the following procedure.
To access the Take List:
1. MENU + HP: Press and hold the MENU button and Headphone encoder.
The Take List screen appears.
2. Turn the Headphone encoder to highlight takes and view details in the right column.
3. Press the METERS button to exit or close the Take List screen.

Playing Takes

Playback of a take may be initiated from the Take List.
To play a take from the Take List:
1. MENU + HP: Press in the MENU button and Headphone encoder together to view the Take List screen.
2. Turn the Headphone encoder to highlight a take to play.
3. Push down the Transport control to begin playback. The Main screen is dis­played, and playback begins.

Editing Metadata on the 633

Notes, Scene, Take, Circle Status, Folder (tape), Project, and all track names may be edited directly from the Take List for next or previous takes.
i The term “le” refers to a single le on one medium, but the term “take” refers to a
recording which may consist of multiple les with identical content on dierent media. Editing a take in any way will aect all les associated with that take.
To edit metadata from the Take List:
1. MENU + HP: Press and hold the MENU button + Headphone encoder togeth­er to view the Take List screen.
2. Turn and press the Headphone encoder to choose a take to edit. A list of metadata parameters appears.
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i Selecting the take at the top of the list (orange text and indicated by [NEXT]) will
set metadata value for future takes. Selecting any other takes in the list will edit metadata for existing takes.
3. Turn and press the Headphone encoder to choose what metadata to edit.
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METADATA AND TAKE LIST
4. Some parameters are text-based, numeric-based, or a list of options. When editing, do one of the following:
X For text elds, use the on-screen keyboard (or an optional USB key-
board if attached) to enter text. When nished, slide the RTN/FAV switch right to accept the value.
i The Scene eld is a unique text eld, allowing the user to <Add New Entry> or
select from a list of previously created entries. There is also an option to clear the list. For more information, see Clearing Scene List.
X For numeric elds, use the Headphone encoder to edit the value. When
nished, select Done.
X For list elds, use the Headphone encoder to select a value.
i The Notes metadata eld is a text eld to provide extra information about a take
that is not accounted for with other metadata elds. Notes may be created in manually for each take, using the on-screen keyboard; however, the eld has the additional <Use Phrase> option, which may be selected for quick access to a user­denable list of common notational phrases.

Using the Phrase List for Notes

Often, the same word or phrase is used for Notes on many dierent takes. To save time on metadata entry, the 633 provides the ability to create a phrase list for rapid retrieval and usage.
To access the phrase list and add new entries:
1. HP + FAV: Push in and hold the Headphone encoder then slide the RTN/FAV switch to the right. The Phrase List screen appears.
2. Slide the switch right again to add a new entry in the list.
3. Use the on-screen keyboard (or an optional USB keyboard if attached) to enter the new word or phrase. While entering data with the on-screen key­board, any of the following steps may also apply:
◦ Use the MIC/TONE switch to toggle upper and lower case. ◦ If a mistake is made, slide the RTN switch left to backspace; this erases
text left of the current cursor position.
◦ Use the Select encoder to reposition cursor without removing any text
already entered.
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4. Slide the FAV switch right to select OK and save the new entry.
To edit or delete a phrase list entry:
1. Access the Phrase List screen.
2. Turn the Headphone encoder to highlight an entry.
3. Do either of the following:
4. Select OK to approve changes or conrm deletion.
To use a phrase from the phrase list:
1. Access the Phrase List screen.
2. Turn the Headphone encoder to navigate the list.
3. Push in the Headphone encoder to apply the selected phrase.
During standby, the mixer applies the selected phrase to the last take recorded. While recording, however, a selected phrase is applied to the currently recording take.
X Slide the MIC/TONE switch left to delete the chosen entry. X Slide the MIC/TONE switch right to edit the chosen entry.
i The Phrase List screen is not available during playback.

Clearing Scene List

When editing a take’s scene, the metadata entry becomes part of a Scene list, making it easier to simply select from the list of commonly used scene names.
However, should it be necessary to clear the list, there is an option available that clears the entire list for the next take instead of having to delete each scene name from the list individually.
To clear the Scene list:
1. MENU + HP: Press MENU and Headphone encoder simultaneously. The Take List screen appears.
2. Select the next take.
3. Slide RTN/FAV switch to edit the next take.
4. Turn and press the Headphone encoder to select Scene. The list will appear.
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5. Select the <Clear List> option from the listed options.
6. When the Conrmation dialog appears, select OK to conrm.
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Metadata Overview

On the 633, broadcast WAV les include iXML data and bEXT chunk data. For applications that don’t recognize bEXT or iXML, this information is ignored. The following chart details the supported metadata parameters.
metaData parameter storeD in set by (u = user, m = macHine)
Project iXML U; FILE STORAGE > Folder Options > Top-Level or
Roll (Tape) iXML, bEXT M; uses creation date or is overridden by User
Scene iXML, bEXT U; Take List
Tak e iXML, bEXT M or
Notes iXML, bEXT U; Take List
Circle Take iXML U; Take List
File UID iXML M; Unique File Identier
File Sample Rate iXML, FMT U; RECORDER > Sample Rate
Digitizer Sample Rate iXML U; Actual sample rate of AD converter
Bit Depth iXML, FMT U; RECORDER > Bit Depth menu
Channels iXML, FMT U; Number of channels (tracks) in the le
Frame Rate iXML, bEXT U; TIMECODE/SYNC > Frame Rate
TC Flag (ND or NDF) iXML, bEXT U; TIMECODE/SYNC > Frame Rate
Start Time Code iXML, bEXT M; Stored as a sample count since midnight
Duration M
U-Bits iXML, bEXT U; TIMECODE/SYNC > Set Generator UBits
Time Code Sample Rate iXML M
Channel Index iXML M; Track Number
Interleave Index iXML M
Track Name iXML, bEXT U; Take List
Master Speed iXML M
Current Speed iXML M
Speed Note iXML M
Originator bEXT M
Creation Date bEXT M
Creation Time bEXT M
Originator Reference bEXT M
Software Version bEXT M
Family UID iXML M; shared by les belonging to the same take
Total Files iXML M; number of les representing a take
File Set Index iXML M
Original File Name iXML M
METADATA AND TAKE LIST
Take List
U; FILE STORAGE > Folder Options > Mid-Level or Take List
U; Take List
Metadata is included in MP3 les inside the ID3 tags. Metadata in MP3 les can not be edited with the 633. The following table shows the ID3 elds that meta­data is stored in and the format in which it is stored.
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i Square brackets denote variables and are not included in actual metadata.
iD3 FielD Format
Artist Name TC=[HH:MM:SS:FF]
Track Title SC=[scene name] TK=[take number]
Album Title FR=[frame rate] D=[duration]

Renaming or Deleting Previous Takes

Previous takes can be renamed or deleted from the Take List. When a take is renamed or deleted, the action applies to all les associated with that take on both media.
To rename a take:
1. MENU + HP: Press in the MENU button and Headphone encoder together to view the Take List screen.
2. Turn the Headphone encoder to choose a take from the list. This does not apply to Next takes.
3. Turn and press the Headphone encoder to select Rename. Enter a value using the on-screen keyboard or an optional USB keyboard, if attached.
4. When nished, slide the RTN/FAV switch right or press Enter on the at­tached USB keyboard.
To delete a take:
1. MENU + HP: Press in the MENU button and Headphone encoder together to view the Take List screen.
2. Turn and press the Headphone encoder to choose a take to delete.
3. Turn and press the Headphone encoder to select Delete.
4. Press the Headphone encoder to conrm deletion (OK).
i Turn and press the Headphone encoder to select Cancel should you want to exit
without deleting the take.

Editing Metadata in Other Programs

Since Sound Devices recorders write metadata to WAV les using the Broadcast Wave File standard, many professional applications can read and edit this meta­data. Sometimes, it is useful to edit metadata in bulk after recording and before sending the les to post-production.
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System

The 633 SYSTEM sub-menu allows for setup and control of various key system settings, such as tone or bell levels, date and time parameters, meter ballistics and more.
This sub-menu also provides access to viewing product version information and conducting rmware updates.
Some System settings, such as those related to headphones, Meter Views, or the LCD, are described in more detail in others sections of this guide where applicable. This section provides information for System settings not already covered elsewhere.

Setting up Tones and Bells

Topics in this section include:
Setting up Tones and Bells
Configuring Record/Stop and Warning Bells
Configuring the Meters
Setting Meter Ballistics and Peak Hold Setting Peak Hold
Setting up Date and Time Parameters
Calibrating Faders & Pans
Using a USB Keyboard
Viewing Shortcut Information
Viewing User Guide via QR Code
Viewing Version Information
Updating Firmware
The 633’s internal tone oscillator, used for sending tone to outputs and tracks, has several settings to accommodate dierent workows.
Activating tone is explained in more detail in the Sending Tone to Outputs sec- tion of this guide.
To dene tone settings:
1. Press the MENU button.
2. Turn and press the Headphone encoder to select SYSTEM.
3. Congure the tone oscillator by modifying the following parameters.
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parameter Description options
Slate & Tone Routing
Tone Level Sets the level of the internal tone generator. By
Tone Frequency Sets the audio frequency of the internal tone
Tone Mode The option chosen for this mode becomes the
Displays the Slate and Tone Routing screen where the tone signal can be routed to any out­put or track.
By default, all outputs and tracks are selected.
For information on using the Slate section of the
Slate and Tone Routing screen, see Routing the
Slate Mic.
default, this level is set to 0 dBu.
generator. By default, this frequency is set to 1000 Hz.
primary action of the MIC/TONE switch, with the other option not chosen becoming the secondary action.
The primary action denes what happens when the MIC/TONE switch is slid to the right. By default, this action is set to send a continuous tone.
The secondary action denes what happens when the SELECT encoder is pressed and held as the MIC/TONE switch is slid to the right. By default, this action is set to L Ident.
Outputs: L, R, and X1-X4
Tracks: L, R, X1, X2, and tracks 1-6
0-20 dBu (1 dBu increment)
100-10000 Hz (10 Hz increment)
Continuous
L Ident
Configuring Record/Stop and Warning Bells
The start of a recording is indicated audibly by a single 440 Hz tone sent to the sound mixer’s headphones. When recording is stopped two 220 Hz tones are sent. These audible alerts are called the Record/Stop and Warning bells.
Warning bells alert users with an audible tone when the mixer has encountered an error, such as low power.
The default decibel level for these bells is -30 dBFS, but that level may be changed in 1 dB increments from -60 to -12 dbFS, or turned o entirely.
To set the warning bell level:
1. Press the MENU button.
2. Turn and press the Headphone encoder to select SYSTEM > Warning Bell Level.
100
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