Sony PXW-X400KC, PXW-X400, PXW-X400KF Operating Instructions Manual

Solid-State Memory Camcorder
Operating Instructions
4-587-873-11 (1)
GB
PXW-X400 / PXW-X400KC / PXW-X400KF
Ver. 1.0
© 2015 Sony Corporation
0002

Table of Contents

Name and Function of Parts .............................................. 3
Screen Display .................................................................. 12
2. Preparation
Preparing a Power Supply ............................................... 21
Attaching a Viewfinder .................................................... 22
Using the Camcorder for the First Time...........................24
Mounting and Adjusting the Lens ...................................25
Preparing the Audio Input System .................................. 26
Attaching and Adjusting Peripheral Devices ...................27
Handling SxS Memory Cards ........................................... 28
Handling SD Cards for Saving Configuration Data .......... 30
Using a Media Adaptor .................................................... 31
3. Settings and Adjustments
Format Settings ................................................................ 32
Adjusting the Black Balance and White Balance ............ 35
Setting the Electronic Shutter .......................................... 37
Setting Auto Iris ...............................................................38
Adjusting the Focus ......................................................... 40
Adjusting the Audio Level ............................................... 41
Setting Time Data ............................................................ 43
4. Shooting
Basic Operations ............................................................... 45
Advanced Operations .......................................................47
Proxy Data ........................................................................ 51
Planning Metadata .......................................................... 52
Obtaining Location Information (GPS) ............................54
5. Network Configuration
Network Functions Supported by the Camcorder...........55
Connecting Devices using Wireless LAN ......................... 56
Connecting to the Internet ..............................................59
Transferring Files .............................................................. 62
Transmitting Streaming Video and Audio ...................... 63
Streaming High Quality Video ......................................... 64
Using Wi-Fi Remote Control ............................................65
Configuring from the Web Menu .................................... 67
Supported Network Functions and Operating
Limitations ............................................................... 71
6. Clip Operations
Clip Operations on the Thumbnail Screen.......................72
7. Menu Display and Settings
Setup Menu Organization ................................................ 78
Basic Setup Menu Operations .......................................... 80
Editing the User Menu ..................................................... 82
Menu List ..........................................................................84
Assigning Functions to Assignable Switches ................106
8. Saving and Loading User Configuration Data
User Configuration Data .................................................109
User Files ........................................................................110
ALL Files .........................................................................111
Scene Files ......................................................................112
Reference Files ...............................................................113
Lens Files ........................................................................114
Gamma Files...................................................................115
9. Connecting External Devices
Connecting a Remote Control Unit ................................116
Connecting an External Monitor ....................................118
Managing/Editing Clips with a Computer ....................119
Configuring a Shooting and Recording System ............120
Recording External Input Signals...................................122
10. Maintenance and Inspection
Maintenance ..................................................................123
Error/Warning System ...................................................124
11. Appendix
Usage Precautions ..........................................................127
Specifications .................................................................129

1. Overview

6
0003

Name and Function of Parts

Power Supply
5. Battery attachment shoe
Attach a BP-L80S Battery Pack. Alternatively, you can attach an AC-DN2B/DN10 AC Adaptor to operate the camcorder from an AC power supply.
“Preparing a Power Supply” (page 21)
“Attaching a Digital Wireless Receiver” (page 26)
[Note]
For your safety, and to ensure proper operation of the camcorder, Sony recommends the use of the BP-L80S Battery Pack.
6. Camera adaptor connector
Enables connection of a CA-TX70/FB70 HD Camera Adaptor. To connect an adaptor, remove the cover.
1 4 5
2 3
1. LIGHT (video light) switch
Determines how a video light connected to the LIGHT connector (page 4) is turned on and off. AUTO: When the POWER switch of the video light
is in the on position, the video light is turned on automatically while the camcorder is recording.
MANUAL: You can turn the video light on or off
manually, using its own switch.
[Note]
When the camcorder is set for recording in Picture Cache mode, it is not possible to turn on the light before operation to start recording is carried out (or while data is being stored in memory).
2. POWER switch
Turns the main power supply on () and off ().
3. DC IN (DC power input) connector (XLR type,
4-pin, male)
4. DC OUT 12V (DC power output) connector
(4-pin, female)
Supplies power for an optional WRR­855S/860C/861/862 UHF Synthesizer Diversity Tuner or HDVF-L750 Viewfinder (maximum 1.8 A).
[Note]
Do not connect any equipment other than the UHF synthesized diversity tuner.
1. Overview: Name and Function of Parts
3 4
2
1
5
000
4
Accessory Attachments
9
10
11
12
1. Wireless receiver insertion slot
2. Shoulder strap fitting (page 27)
3. Accessory shoe (page 27)
4. Viewfinder front-to-back positioning lever
(page 23)
5. Viewfinder left-to-right positioning ring
(page 22)
6. Viewfinder attachment shoe (page 22)
6 7 8
14 17 18 1916
1513
7. VF (viewfinder) connectors (26-pin,
rectangular and 20-pin, round)
The analog interface connector (20-pin) is for connection of an HDVF series viewfinder, and the digital interface connector (26-pin) is for connection of a CBK-VF02 HD viewfinder. Use a connection cable to connect your viewfinder to the corresponding connector.
[Note]
Do not connect viewfinders to both connectors at the same time.
8. Lens mount securing rubber
After locking the lens in position using the lens locking lever, fit this rubber over the lower of the two projections. This fixes the lens mount, preventing it from coming loose.
9. Viewfinder front-to-back positioning knob
(page 22)
10. Attachment for optional microphone holder
(page 26)
11. LIGHT (video light) connector (2-pin, female)
(page 27)
12. Shoulder pad (page 27)
13. Lens cable clamp
Clamps the lens cable.
14. MIC IN (microphone input) (+48 V) connector
(XLR type, 5-pin, female)
Connect a stereo microphone to this connector. The power (+48 V) is supplied via this connector.
15. LENS connector (12-pin) (page 25)
[Note]
When connecting or disconnecting the lens cable to this connector, power off the camcorder first.
16. Tripod mount
When using the camcorder on a tripod, attach the tripod adaptor (optional).
17. Lens mount (special bayonet mount)
(page 25)
18. Lens locking lever (page 25)
19. Lens mount cap
Remove by pushing the lens locking lever up. When no lens is mounted, keep this cap fitted for protection from dust.
Controls Near the Lens
3
4
1
2
1. REC START (recording start) button
Press to start recording. Press it again to stop recording. The operation is the same as that of the REC button on the lens.
2. SHUTTER switch
Set to ON to use the electronic shutter. Push to SELECT to switch the shutter speed or shutter mode setting. When this switch is operated, the new setting appears on the viewfinder screen for about three seconds.
“Setting the Electronic Shutter” (page 37)
5
6
1. Overview: Name and Function of Parts
000
5
3. FILTER knob
Switches between four ND filters built into this camcorder.
When this selector is used, the new setting appears on the viewfinder screen for about three seconds.
FILTER knob setting
1 CLEAR
2 1/4 ND (attenuates light to
3 1/16 ND (attenuates light to
4 1/64 ND (attenuates light to
You can change a Maintenance menu setting so that different white balance settings can be stored for different FILTER knob positions. This allows you to automatically obtain optimum white balance for the current shooting conditions in linkage with the filter selection.
“Adjusting the White Balance” (page 35)
ND filter
approximately 1/4)
approximately 1/16)
approximately 1/64)
white balance adjustment function does not operate.
BLACK: Adjust the black set and black balance
automatically. You can use the AUTO W/B BAL switch even when the ATW (Auto Tracing White Balance) function is operating. If you push the switch to the WHITE side once more during the automatic white balance adjustment, the adjustment is canceled and the white balance setting returns to the original setting. If you push the switch to the BLACK side once more during the automatic black balance adjustment, the adjustment is canceled and the black balance setting returns to the original setting.
6. MIC (microphone) LEVEL knob (page 41)
LCD Monitor Side (1)
21
3 4 5
6 7 8 9
10 12 12
11
4. MENU knob (page 80)
5. AUTO W/B BAL (automatic white/black
balance adjustment) switch
Activates the automatic white/black balance adjustment functions. WHITE: Adjust the white balance automatically.
If the WHITE BAL switch (page 6) is set to A or B, the white balance setting is stored in the corresponding memory. If the WHITE BAL switch is set to PRST, the automatic
13 14
1. Overview: Name and Function of Parts
000
6
1. ASSIGN. (assignable) 1/2/3 switches
You can assign a function using Operation >Assignable Switch in the setup menu (page 106). The ASSIGN. 1/3 switches are provided with an indicator to show whether a function is assigned to the switch (ON) or not (OFF).
2. ONLINE button
When network client mode or the streaming function is assigned to this button, press and hold until the indicator is lit orange. Then, press the button again, turning the indicator blue, to enable network client mode or the streaming function. To exit the enabled function, press and hold the button until the indicator turns off. The button can also be used as an assignable switch when assigned with functions other than those above (page 107).
3. ALARM (alarm tone volume adjustment)
knob
Controls the volume of the warning tone that is output via the built-in speaker or optional earphones. When the knob is turned to the minimum position, no sound can be heard. However, if Maintenance >Audio >Min Alarm Volume in the setup menu is set to [Set], the alarm tone is audible even when this volume control is at the minimum position.
ALARM
Minimum Maximum
4. MONITOR (monitor volume adjustment)
knob
Controls the volume of the sound other than the warning tone that is output via the built-in speaker or earphones. When the knob is turned to the minimum position, no sound can be heard.
5. MONITOR (audio monitor selection) switches
By means of combinations of the two switches, you can select audio that you want to hear
through the built-in speaker or earphones.
When the lower switch is set to CH-1/2
Upper switch Audio output
CH-1/CH-3 Channel 1 audio
MIX Channels 1 and 2 mixed audio
CH-2/CH-4 Channel 2 audio
(stereo)
a)
When the lower switch is set to CH-3/4
Upper switch Audio output
CH-1/CH-3 Channel 3 audio
MIX
CH-2/CH-4 Channel 4 audio
a) By connecting stereo headphones to the EARPHONE jack,
you can hear the audio in stereo. (Maintenance >Audio >Headphone Out in the setup menu must be set to Stereo.)
Channels 3 and 4 mixed audio
a)
(stereo)
6. ASSIGN. (assignable) 0 switch
You can assign a function using Operation >Assignable Switch in the setup menu (page 106). Off is assigned to these switches when the camcorder is shipped from the factory. This is a momentary type switch. Each press of the switch turns the function assigned to this switch on or off.
7. GAIN switch
Switches the gain of the video amplifier to match the lighting conditions during shooting. The gain values corresponding to the L, M, and H settings can be selected using Operation >Gain Switch in the setup menu (page 88) (factory settings are L=0 dB, M=6 dB, and H=12 dB). When this switch is adjusted, the new setting appears on the viewfinder screen for about three seconds.
8. OUTPUT/DCC (output signal/dynamic
contrast control) switch
Switches the video signal output from the camera
module, between the following two. BARS: Output the color bar signal. CAM: Output the video signal being shot. When
this is selected, you can switch DCC
1)
on and
off.
1) DCC (Dynamic Contrast Control): Against a very bright background with the iris opening adjusted to the subject, objects in the background will be lost in the glare. The DCC function will suppress the high intensity and restore much of the lost detail. It is particularly effective for shooting in the following cases.
Shooting people in the shade on a sunny day

Shooting a subject indoors, against a background

through a window Any high contrast scene

9. WHITE BAL (white balance memory) switch
Controls adjustment of the white balance. PRST: Adjust the color temperature to the preset
value (the factory default setting: 3200K). Use this setting when you have no time to adjust the white balance.
A or B: Recall the white balance adjustment
settings already stored in A or B. Push the AUTO W/B BAL switch (page 5) to the WHITE position to automatically adjust the white balance and save the adjustment settings in memory A or memory B.
1)
B (ATW
1) ATW (Auto Tracing White balance): The white balance
[Note]
It may not be possible to adjust to the appropriate colors using ATW, depending on the lighting and subject conditions. Examples:
):When this switch is set to B and Operation >White Setting >White Switch <B> is set to [ATW] in the setup menu, ATW is activated. You can use the AUTO W/B BAL switch even when ATW is in use. When this switch is adjusted, the new setting appears on the viewfinder screen for about three seconds.
of the picture being shot is adjusted automatically for varying lighting conditions.
When a single color dominates the subject, such as sky,

sea, ground, or flowers. When the subject is under a light source of extremely

high or extremely low color temperature.
If execution of automatic tracing by the ATW function takes an unacceptably long time or only results in an inadequate effect, then execute the AWB function.
10. Switch cover
Open this cover to use the MENU ON/OFF switch or the MENU CANCEL/PRST/ESCAPE switch.
11. MENU ON/OFF switch
To use the switch, open the cover. This switch is used to display the menu on the viewfinder screen or the test signal screen. Each time the switch is pushed down, the menu screen is turned on and off. The function of this switch is the same as that of the MENU button in the thumbnail screen operations section.
[Note]
It is not possible to turn off the menu screen by closing the cover.
12. MENU CANCEL/PRST (preset) /ESCAPE switch
To use the switch, open the cover. This switch has different functions depending on whether or not a menu is displayed.
Use the switch in the following way when the menu is displayed. CANCEL/PRST: Pushing this switch up to this
position after a setting is changed in the setup menu displays the message to confirm whether the previous settings are canceled. Pushing this switch up to this position again cancels the previous settings. Pushing this switch up to this position before a setting is changed in the setup menu or after a setting change is canceled in the setup menu displays the message to confirm whether the setting is reset to the initial value. Pushing this switch up to this position again resets the settings to the initial value.
ESCAPE: Use this switch when the menu page,
which has a hierarchical structure, is opened.
1. Overview: Name and Function of Parts
000
7
Each time the switch is pushed to this position, the page returns to one stage higher in the hierarchy.
Use the switch in the following way when the menu is not displayed. CANCEL/PRST: Each time this switch is pushed
upward, a window to confirm the menu settings and status of the camcorder appears on the viewfinder screen (page 12). The window consists of several pages, which are switched each time the switch is pushed upward.
ESCAPE: To clear the page, push this switch down
to the OFF position.
13. UTILITY SD card slot
Insert an SD card for saving camcorder settings.
14. ACCESS indicator
Lights up orange when the SD card is being accessed.
LCD Monitor Side (2)
[1]
[2]
7 8 9
10
11 12
1 2
3
4
1. Built-in speaker
The speaker can be used to monitor E-E during recording, and playback sound during playback. The speaker also sounds alarms to reinforce visual warnings (page 124). If you connect earphones to the EARPHONE jack, the speaker output is suppressed automatically.
1) E-E: Abbreviation of “Electric-to-Electric.” In E-E mode, video and audio signals input to the camcorder are output after passing through internal electric circuits only. This can be used to check input signals.
1)
sound
2. LCD monitor
Displays remaining battery capacity, remaining media capacity, audio levels, time data, and so on. It also allows you to check camera and playback pictures (page 12). You can adjust the position and angle of the LCD monitor.
13
14 15
5
6
16 17
3. WARNING indicator
Lights up or flashes when an abnormality occurs (page 124).
4. ACCESS indicator
Lights up in blue when data is written to or read from the recording media.
5. Audio control section (page 9)
6. Thumbnail screen operation section
(page 9)
7. F REV (fast reverse) button and indicator
This plays back at high speed in the reverse direction. The playback speed changes in the order ×4 ×15 ×24 with each press of the button. The indicator lights during high-speed playback in
1. Overview: Name and Function of Parts
000
8
the reverse direction.
8. PLAY/PAUSE button and indicator
Press this button to view playback video images using the viewfinder screen or the LCD monitor. The indicator lights during playback. Press this button again during playback to pause, outputting a still image. At this time the indicator flashes at a rate of once per second. Pressing the F REV or F FWD button during playback or pause starts high speed playback in the forward or reverse direction.
9. F FWD (fast forward) button and indicator
This plays back at high speed in the forward direction. The playback speed changes in the order ×4 ×15 ×24 with each press of the button. The indicator lights during high-speed playback in the forward direction.
10. PREV (previous) button
This jumps to the first frame of the current clip. If you press this together with the F REV button, the jump is to the first frame of the first recorded clip on the recording media. If you press this button twice in rapid succession, the jump is to the first frame of the preceding clip (or the first frame of the current clip when no preceding clips exist).
11. STOP button
Press this button to stop playback.
12. NEXT button
This jumps to the first frame of the next clip. If you press this together with the F FWD button, the jump is to the last frame of the last recorded clip on the recording media.
13. DISP SEL (display selection)/EXPAND
(expand function) button
With each press of this button, the display in the LCD monitor changes as follows.
Display indication Description
Video with superimposed information (CHAR)
The LCD monitor displays the same text information as the viewfinder.
Display indication Description
Video without superimposed information (MONI)
Status display (STATUS)
Only the video appears.
Counter indications, warnings, audio levels, and similar information appear. No video image appears.
The EXPAND button function will be supported in a future upgrade.
14. HOLD (display hold) button
Pressing this button instantly freezes the time data displayed in the LCD monitor. (The timecode generator continues running.) Pressing this button again releases the hold.
For details about the time data display, see page 12.
15. RESET/RETURN button
Resets the value shown in the time data display in the LCD monitor. According to the settings of the PRESET/REGEN/CLOCK switch (page 9) and the F-RUN/SET/R-RUN switch (page 9), this button resets the display as follows.
Switch settings RESET/RETURN button
operation
DISPLAY switch:
COUNTER
DISPLAY switch:
TC PRESET/REGEN/ CLOCK switch:
PRESET F-RUN/SET/R-RUN switch:
SET
Reset counter to 00:00:00:00.
Reset timecode to 00:00:00:00.
Switch settings RESET/RETURN button
operation
DISPLAY switch:
U-BIT PRESET/REGEN/ CLOCK switch:
PRESET F-RUN/SET/R-RUN switch:
SET
a) Of the timecode bits for every frame recorded on the
media, those bits which can be used to record useful information for the user such as scene number, shooting place, etc.
“Setting Time Data” (page 43)
Reset user bits data 00:00:00:00.
a)
to
This button returns to the previous screen when pressed during thumbnail screen display or essence mark thumbnail screen display.
16. DISPLAY switch
This cycles the data displayed in the time data display in the LCD monitor through the sequence COUNTER, TC, and U-BIT (page 12). COUNTER: Display recording/playback duration
counter. TC: Display timecode. U-BIT: Display user bits data.
17. BRIGHT (brightness) button
Switches the brightness of the LCD monitor backlight. Each press of the button selects the next setting in the order shown in the following table. If you press the button with the LCD monitor off, the LCD backlight comes on in the H state.
Setting LCD monitor backlight
H High (select this to view the LCD
monitor outdoors in the daytime)
M Brightness between H and L
L Low (select this to view the LCD
monitor indoors or outdoors at night)
OFF Off (the display is also off)
1. Overview: Name and Function of Parts
000
9
Thumbnail screen operations section and audio control section
1
1. Thumbnail indicator
This lights when the thumbnail screen is displayed.
2. THUMBNAIL button
Press this button to display the thumbnail screen (page 72) and to carry out a thumbnail operation. Press once more to return to the original display.
3. SET button and arrow buttons
Use these buttons to make timecode and user bit settings, and for thumbnail screen operations. When the menu is displayed, press this button to select an item or to confirm the setting change.
4. MENU button
Each press of this button turns the setup menu display on and off. The function of this button is the same as that of the MENU ON/OFF switch.
5. F-RUN/SET/R-RUN (free run/set/recording
run) switch
Selects the operating mode of the internal timecode generator. The operating mode is set as explained below, depending on the position of the switch.
2 3
8
5
9 1011 12
F-RUN: Timecode keeps advancing, regardless of
whether the camcorder is recording. Use this setting when synchronizing the timecode with
external timecode. SET: Sets the timecode or user bits. R-RUN: Timecode advances only during recording.
Use this setting to have a consecutive
timecode on the recording media.
“Setting the Timecode” (page 43)
“Setting the User Bits” (page 43)
6. LEVEL CH1/CH2/CH3/CH4 (audio channel
1/2/3/4 recording level) knobs
Adjust the audio levels to be recorded on channels 1, 2, 3, and 4 when the AUDIO SELECT CH1/CH2 and AUDIO SELECT CH 3-4 switches are set to MANUAL.
7. AUDIO SELECT CH 3-4 (audio channel 3/4
adjustment method selection) switches
Select the audio level adjustment method for audio channels 3 and 4. AUTO: Automatic adjustment MANUAL: Manual adjustment
6
8. ESSENCE MARK button
By pressing this button when a thumbnail display is on the screen, you can view the following
74
thumbnail displays of the essence-marked frames of the selected clip, depending on the item selected in a list displayed on the screen. All: Thumbnail display of all frames marked with
essence marks.
Rec Start: Thumbnail display of frames marked
with Rec Start marks and of the first frames of clips (when the first frames are not marked with Rec Start marks).
Shot Mark1: Thumbnail display of the frames
marked with Shot Mark 1.
Shot Mark2: Thumbnail display of the frames
marked with Shot Mark 2. You can also select Shot Mark 0 and Shot Mark 3 to Shot Mark 9. If a clip is recorded using planning metadata that defines names for shot mark 0 to shot mark 9, the selection options in the list are displayed by the defined names.
12. AUDIO IN CH1/CH2/CH3/CH4 (audio channel
1/2/3/4 input selection) switches
Select the audio input signals to be recorded on audio channels 1, 2, 3 and 4. FRONT: Audio input signals from the microphone
connected to the MIC IN connector
REAR: Audio input signals from an audio device
connected to the AUDIO IN CH-1/CH-2 connectors
WIRELESS: Audio input signals from the UHF
portable tuner if it is attached
9. SHIFT button
Use this in combination with other buttons.
10. PRESET/REGEN (regeneration)/CLOCK switch
Selects the type of timecode to record. PRESET: Record new timecode on the media. REGEN: Record timecode continuous with the
existing timecode recorded on the media.
Regardless of the setting of the F-RUN/SET/R-
RUN switch, the camcorder operates in R-RUN
mode. CLOCK: Record timecode synchronized to the
internal clock. Regardless of the setting of
the F-RUN/SET/R-RUN switch, the camcorder
operates in F-RUN mode.
11. AUDIO SELECT CH1/CH2 (audio channel 1/2
adjustment method selection) switches
Select the audio level adjustment method for audio channels 1 and 2. AUTO: Automatic adjustment MANUAL: Manual adjustment
1. Overview: Name and Function of Parts
000
10
Handle and Memory Card Slot Side
SxS memory card slots (page 28)
9
10 11
12 13
1. ASSIGNABLE 4/5 switches
You can assign a function using Operation >Assignable Switch in the setup menu (page 107). Off is assigned to these switches when the
[Note]
Do not grasp this part of the camcorder when the GPS function is in use.
3. PC connector
Used to put this camcorder into USB connection
1
456
23
mode and use it as an external storage device for a computer. When a computer is connected to this connector, every memory card inserted in the camcorder is recognized as a drive on the computer.
4. External device connector
Reserved for use in a future upgrade.
5. USB wireless LAN module connector
Connect to an IFU-WLM3 USB Wireless LAN Module (supplied), CBK-WA02 Wireless LAN Adaptor (option), or combination of CBK-NA1
7
8
Network Adaptor Kit (option) and modem (option) to enable communications with wireless LAN devices and networks.
“Connecting Devices using Wireless LAN” (page 56)
“Connecting to the Internet” (page 59)
6. PROXY SD card slot (page 51)
Insert an SD card for recording proxy data.
7. (NFC) mark
A built-in NFC antenna is provided. Reserved for use in a future upgrade.
8. Network connector
Connects to a network via a wired LAN connection using a LAN cable (sold separately).
[CAUTION]
For safety, do not connect the connector for peripheral

device wiring that might have excessive voltage to this port. Follow the instructions for this port. When you connect the LAN cable of the unit to peripheral

device, use a shielded-type cable to prevent malfunction
camcorder is shipped from the factory.
due to radiation noise.
“Connecting to the Internet” (page 59)
recording unit, to output HD or SD HDMI video and audio signals.
10. GENLOCK IN (genlock signal input)
connector (BNC type)
This connector inputs a reference signal when the camcorder is to be genlocked or when timecode is to be synchronized with external equipment. The supported reference signals vary depending on the current system frequency as shown in the following table.
System frequency Supported reference signals
59.94i 1080/59.94i, 480/59.94i
59.94P 1080/59.94i, 480/59.94i
50i 1080/50i, 576/50i
50P 1080/50i, 576/50i
29.97P 1080/59.94i, 480/59.94i
25P 1080/50i, 576/50i
23.98P 1080/23.98PsF
11. TC IN (timecode input) connector (BNC type)
To apply an external lock to the timecode of the camcorder, input the reference timecode.
“Setting the Timecode” (page 43)
12. VIDEO OUT connector (BNC type)
Outputs video signals for monitoring.
13. TC OUT (timecode output) connector (BNC
type)
To lock the timecode of an external VTR to the timecode of this camcorder, connect this connector to the external VTR’s timecode input connector.
2. GPS module
Contains a built-in GPS module.
9. HDMI connector
Connect an HDMI device, such as a monitor or
1. Overview: Name and Function of Parts
1
000
11
Tally Indicator and Connector Section
43
1 8 9 10 117
2
1. TALLY (back tally) indicator (red)
Lights up during recording. It will not light if the TALLY switch is set to OFF. It also flashes when the WARNING indicator operates. The tally indicator on the front of the viewfinder and the REC indication on the viewfinder screen light or flash in the same manner.
“Error/Warning System” (page 124)
2. TALLY switch
Set to ON to activate the TALLY indicator function.
3. EARPHONE jack (stereo, minijack)
You can monitor the E-E sound during recording and playback sound during playback. When an alarm is indicated, you can hear the alarm sound through the earphone. Plugging an earphone into the jack automatically cuts off the built-in speaker. You can select monaural or stereo using Maintenance >Audio >Headphone Out in the setup menu.
4. AUDIO IN selector switch
Select the audio source you connect to the AUDIO IN CH1/CH2 connectors. LINE: When connecting a stereo amplifier or other
external audio signal source AES/EBU: When connecting an external digital
65
audio signal source MIC: When connecting a microphone.
5. +48V/OFF (+48V external power source on/
off) switch
Switch between the following settings, according to the microphone used for audio input. +48V: Microphone requiring external power
source (phantom power) OFF: Microphone using internal power source or
not requiring a power source
7. AUDIO IN CH-1/CH-2 (audio channel 1 and
channel 2 input) connectors (XLR type, 3-pin, female)
Connect to audio equipment or a microphone.
8. Bottom cover
This is provided for protecting the cables connected to the connectors on the rear panel. By loosening the screws which retain the cover to the bottom of the camcorder, you can adjust the position of the cover depending on the size and shape of the microphone or audio cable plugs. After adjusting the position, tighten the screws to secure the cover.
9. AUDIO OUT connector (XLR type, 5-pin,
male)
Outputs the audio signals recorded on audio channels 1 and 2 or audio channels 3 and 4. The audio signals are selected by the MONITOR switch.
10. REMOTE connector (8-pin)
Connect a remote control unit to control the camcorder remotely.
[Note]
Before connecting/disconnecting the Remote Control Unit to/from the camcorder, be sure to turn off the camcorder POWER switch.
11. SDI OUT 1/2 connectors (BNC type)
Outputs an HDSDI or SDSDI signal (with embedded audio). The output from this connector can be turned on or off using Operation >Input/ Output >SDI Out1 Output or SDI Out2 Output in the setup menu.
6. SDI IN (SDI input) connector (BNC type)
Connector used when connecting an external HD SDI signal source to the camcorder.
1. Overview
1 2 3 4 5
000
12

Screen Display

Information Screen
13
12
11
10
9
1. Recording mode indicator
2. File format indicator
3. Status display
PB: Appears during media playback. NDF: Appears when non-drop-frame timecode is
selected.
EXT-LK: Appears when the internal timecode
generator is locked to an external signal input to the TC IN (timecode input) connector.
HOLD: Appears when the operation mode of the
internal timecode generator is set to R-RUN and stopped.
4. System frequency indicator
Indicates the system frequency of video being currently played or recorded.
5. Audio format indicator
Indicates the audio recording format or the audio format of clip being currently played.
Indicator Recording format
16bit HD420 HQ
DVCAM MPEG IMX 50
6
78
Indicator Recording format
24bit HD422 50
MPEG IMX 50 XAVC Intra XAVC Long
6. Audio level meters
Indicates the audio recording or playback levels of channels 1 to 4.
7. Remaining battery capacity indicator
Displays the battery remaining capacity icon and the remaining recording time.
8. Remaining media capacity indicator
Shows bar segments indicating the remaining capacity of recording media in the slots.
9. Warning indicator area
Displays warnings when trouble with recording or moisture condensation occurs.
For details, see “Error/Warning System” (page 124).
10. Clip name display
Displays the name of the clip currently recording
when recording, or displays the name of the next clip to be recorded during recording standby.
11. Time data display
Switches displays of duration, timecode, and user bits data, depending on the position of the DISPLAY switch. Displays the type of data currently shown in the time data display, as follows. TCG: Recorded timecode TCR: Playback timecode UBG: Recorded user bits UBR; Playback user bits CNT: Counter DUR: Duration CLK: Time display (when the PRESET/REGEN/
CLOCK switch is set to CLOCK)
When the HOLD button is pressed to hold the timecode value, the timecode is displayed in the format shown below. When the HOLD button is pressed again to release the hold, the timecode is displayed in the normal format.
The three dots indicate that the timecode and counter progress are displayed in hold mode.
12. Resolution indicator
Indicates the resolution of the output video.
13. Recording format indicator
Indicates the current recording format or the recording format of clip being currently played.
Status Screens
The status screens allow you to check camcorder settings and various types of status information. When no menu is displayed, push the MENU CANCEL/PRST/ESCAPE switch up to the CANCEL/ PRST position to display the status screen. Each
push selects the next status screen, in the order given in the table above. The following status screens can be displayed.
Camera Status screen
Displays settings and status information related to shooting.
Display item Description
Gain Gain level in dB units
Shutter Electronic shutter status
Gamma Gamma category and curve
White White balance mode setting
Gain Switch GAIN switch status
Zebra Zebra pattern status
Iris Iris f-stop value
Focal Length Focal length
Focus Distance Focus distance
Depth Of Field Depth of field
Zoom Speed Zoom speed configured for the
lens ZOOM button
Audio Status screen
Displays settings and status information related to audio input and output.
1. Overview: Screen Display
000
13
Display item Description
CH 1/CH 2/CH 3/CH 4
Audio level, input source, reference input level, and wind noise reduction filter settings for each channel
System Status screen
Displays settings and status information related to recording.
Display item Description
System Frequency
Rec Format Recording format
Clip Continuous Rec
Title Prefix Clip name prefix
Picture Size Picture size
Simul Rec Simul Rec function on/off
Rec Function Enabled special recording format
Picture Cache Rec
Number Clip name suffix
Gamma Gamma category in use
Proxy Recording Mode
System frequency
Clip Continuous Rec function on/ off setting
and settings
Picture cache function on/off setting
Proxy data recording function on/ off setting
Video Output Status screen
Displays settings and status information related to video output.
Display item Description
SDI SDI OUT connector output
settings (output picture size, output form, output rate, superimposition)
HDMI HDMI connector output settings
(output picture size, output form, output rate, superimposition)
Video VIDEO OUT connector output
settings (output picture size, superimposition)
Network Status 1 screen
The Network Status 1 screen displays settings and status information related to the network.
Display item Description
Setting Network setting status
Wireless Network
Device Name Name of device attached to the
Wireless network setting status
USB wireless LAN module connector
Display item Description
IP Address (Wireless)
MAC Add. (Wireless)
Wired LAN Wired LAN network connection
Wired LAN Remote
IP Address (Wired)
IP address of wireless LAN connection
MAC address of device attached the USB wireless LAN module connector
status
Remote control enabled/disabled state when connected using a LAN cable
IP address of wired LAN connection
Network Status 2 screen
The Network Status 2 screen displays settings and status information related to streaming.
Display item Description
NW Client Mode Status
CCM Name Name of the connected CCM
Streaming Status
Streaming Size Picture size of the currently
Streaming Bit Rate
Streaming Type Type of the currently selected
Network client mode status For details about the status, see “Network client mode status” (page 13).
when using network client mode
Streaming distribution status
selected streaming setting
Bit rate of the currently selected streaming setting
streaming setting
Display item Description
Streaming Dest. Add.
Streaming Dest. Port
Number of Distribution
File Transfer File transfer progress status
Transfer to: Server name of file transfer
Network client mode status
Status display
Off CCM not
Connected CCM connected Network client
Connecting
Awaiting CCM connection
Streaming destination address
Streaming destination port
Number of streaming distribution destinations
destination
State Description
Network client
connected
Connecting to CCM (disconnected)
standby
mode is off.
mode is on, CCM is connected, and CCM control is enabled.
Attempting to connect to CCM (or disconnecting). Wait until connection (disconnection) is successful. If the status does not change from “Connecting,” the CCM address setting may be incorrect. Check that the address is set correctly.
Network client mode is on, but the network setting is off. Enable the network setting to connect to the CCM.
1. Overview: Screen Display
000
14
Status display
Address Error
Auth. Failed
No Inet Access
Cert. not Valid
State Description
CCM address error
CCM user name/ password error
Internet connection error
CCM certification not valid error
The host name or IP address of the CCM to connect may be incorrect. Check that the setting is correct.
The user name or password used to connect to the CCM may be incorrect. Check that the setting is correct.
Cannot connect to the network. The network settings may be incorrect. Check the network settings.
The CCM certificate is not valid. The date setting may be invalid. Check the date setting.
Assignable Button Status screen
Displays the names of functions assigned to assignable switches.
Battery Status screen
Displays the status of the battery attached to the camcorder.
Display item Description
Detected Battery
Remaining Remaining capacity (%)
Charge Count Number of recharges
Capacity Remaining capacity (Ah)
Voltage Voltage
Manufacture Date
Power Source Power supply source
Supplied Voltage
Detected type of the battery
Date of battery manufacture
Supplied power source voltage
Media Status screen
Displays the status of the recording media.
Display item Description
SxSA Remaining capacity (bar graph
and remaining time display) and media life of media in slot A
SxSB Remaining capacity (bar graph
and remaining time display) and media life of media in slot B
SD Proxy Remaining capacity (bar graph
and remaining time display) and media life (displayed only if available) of media in PROXY SD card slot
SD Utility Remaining capacity (bar graph
and remaining capacity) and media life (displayed only if available) of media in UTILITY SD card slot
A mark is displayed if the media is protected.
Viewfinder Screen
The viewfinder screen displays images during shooting (recording or recording standby) and playback with camcorder information superimposed on the display. You can toggle the display of information on/off using the DISPLAY switch. The information to display is linked to the settings in Operation >Super Impose in the setup menu, and the settings of the corresponding switches.
1. Overview: Screen Display
000
15
7
1 2 5 6 843
37
36
35
34
33
32
31
30
29
2528
2627
1. Extender indicator
Displays the status of the digital extender function and lens extender function. EX: Appears when the lens extender function is ON X2D: Appears when the digital extender function
(×2) is ON
X3D: Appears when the digital extender function
(×3) is ON
X4D: Appears when the digital extender function
(×4) is ON
EX2D: Appears when both the lens extender
function and digital extender function (×2) are ON
EX3D: Appears when both the lens extender
function and digital extender function (×3) are ON
EX4D: Appears when both the lens extender
function and digital extender function (×4) are
ON Turn the digital extender on/off using an assignable switch assigned with the Digital Extender function.
9 10 11 12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
[Note]
The digital extender cannot be turned on when Slow & Quick Motion is enabled.
2. Zoom position indicator (with lens mounted)
Displays the zoom position of the zoom lens in the range 0 to 99.
3. Color temperature indicator
Displays the color temperature of the white balance.
4. Focus position indicator (with lens mounted)
Displays the focus position as a distance to the subject (unit: meters).
5. Iris position indicator (with lens mounted)
Displays the iris position setting.
6. Electric color temperature filter indicator
Appears when the CC5600K function is on.
7. Depth of field indicator (serial lens mounted)
Displays the depth of field using a bar. The units for display are set using Operation >Display On/Off >Lens Info in the setup menu, and can be set to
meters or feet.
8. Recording mode indicator
Displays the following recording operation states of the camcorder.
Indicator Meaning
Rec
Stby Recording standby
Cont Rec
Cont Stby Recording standby in clip continuous
S&Q Rec
S&Q Stby Recording standby in Slow & Quick
Rec
Cache
Int Rec
Int Stby Recording standby in Interval Rec
Int Stby
Sml Rec
Sml Stby Recording standby in Simul Rec
CALL Call received from external
Green tally is displayed when the camcorder is in the following states.
Maintenance >Camera Config >HD-SDI Remote

I/F is set to Green Tally in the setup menu and a recording control signal is output from the SDI OUT connector. Green tally signal received (when a camera

adaptor is mounted on the camcorder and a camera extension unit is connected)
During recording
Clip continuous recording in progress
recording mode
Recording in progress in Slow & Quick Motion mode
Motion mode
Recording in picture cache mode
Recording standby in picture cache mode
Recording in progress in Interval Rec mode
mode
Recording paused in Interval Rec mode (during pause intervals)
Recording in progress in Simul Rec mode
mode
connected device
9. Wireless receiver function indicator
Displays “W” when a slot-in receiver is attached to the camcorder, and displays the reception level for each channel that can be used by the receiver (1ch, 2ch, or 4ch). Normal: Displays the strength of the received
signal level by the number of white segment indicators.
Analog receiver muting/Digital receiver error rate
warning: Displays the strength of the received signal level by the number of gray segment indicators.
If the received level exceeds the peak: Displays “P”
in place of the indicator.
Receiver battery is low: The corresponding channel
number and indicators flash.
1) When using the DWR-S02D
1)
1)
10. S&Q Motion (Slow & Quick) frame rate
indicator
Displays the shooting frame rate when the camcorder is set to Slow & Quick Motion recording mode.
11. GPS indicator (page 54)
12. Battery capacity/voltage display
Displays the following indicators according to the type of battery power source.
Battery type Indicator
Info battery Battery remaining capacity
icon and remaining recording time
Anton/Bauer battery
Other batteries Input voltage
Remaining battery capacity (% indicator)
13. Recording format (picture size) indicator
Displays the picture size of clips recorded onto SxS memory cards.
14. Recording format (system frequency and
scan method) indicator
Displays the currently configured camcorder system frequency and the recording format scan method.
1. Overview: Screen Display
000
16
15. Recording format (codec) indicator
Displays the format name of clips recorded onto SxS memory cards.
16. Gamma indicator
Display the gamma setting.
Menu settings Indicator
Operation >Display On/Off >Gamma
Off
On Off Gamma
On On User User 1 User 1
Paint >Gamma setting
Gamma Gamma
Category
On STD STD1 DVW STD1
HG HG1
Gamma Select
Off
STD2 x4.5 STD2
STD3 x3.5 STD3
STD4 240M STD4
STD5 R709 STD5
STD6 x5.0 STD6
HG1
3250G36
HG2 4600G30
HG3 3259G40
HG4 4609G33
User 2 User 2
User 3 User 3
User 4 User 4
User 5 User 5
HG2
HG3
HG4
17. Timecode external lock indicator
Displays timecode lock when the timecode is input from an external source.
18. Wired LAN connection status
Displays the wired LAN network setting and connection status using icons.
State Icon
Operation >Display On/Off >Network Condition
Off
On Disable
Maintenance >Network >Wired LAN
Enable Connecting
Network connection status
to LAN
Connected to LAN
LAN connection error
(flashing)
19. Streaming indicator
Displays the status of streaming using icons.
State Streaming
Operation >Display On/Off >Streaming Status
Off
On Off Off
Maintenance >Streaming >Setting
On Off Not
Maintenance >Network Client Mode >Setting
state/Icon
streaming
Streaming
Warning
Error
The following icons are displayed when streaming from a CCM.
State Streaming
Operation >Display On/Off >Streaming Status
On Off On Not
Maintenance >Streaming >Setting
Maintenance >Network Client Mode >Setting
state/Icon
streaming
Streaming
Warning
Error
[Note]
Icons are not displayed before streaming starts.
20. Wireless network status indicator
Displays the network setting and connection status using icons.
Operation >Display On/Off >Network Condition Off
State Icon Maintenance >Network >Wireless Network
Network connection status
Operation >Display On/Off >Network Condition On Off
State Icon Maintenance >Network >Wireless Network
Wi-Fi Access Point
Wi-Fi Station Connecting
Modem Connecting
Network connection status
Connecting using Wi-Fi
Wi-Fi standby (connected)
using Wi-Fi
Access point search
Access point connection
Access point connection error
using 3G/4G
Connected using 3G/4G 3G/4G connection error
(flashing)
(flashing)
Icon varies with signal strength.
(flashing)
21. Proxy indicator
Displays “Proxy” when proxy recording is on (Operation >Proxy Recording Mode >Setting in the setup menu is set to On). During setup, “Proxy” blinks. “Proxy Rec” is displayed during proxy file recording. Displays proxy file transfer. When transfer finishes, disappears to indicate 100% transfer.
and transfer rate (%) during
1. Overview: Screen Display
000
17
22. Network client mode indicator
Displays the status of the connection to the CCM (PWS-100RX1 Network RX Station configured as Connection Control Manager) using icons when network client mode is on.
State Icon
Operation >Display On/Off >NW Client Mode Status
Off
On Off
Maintenance >Network Client Mode >Setting
On CCM
State
connected
Connecting to CCM (disconnected)
CCM connection standby
CCM connection error
(flashing)
For details about errors, see (page 13).
23. Video signal indicator
Displays the video signal in realtime as a waveform, vectorscope, or histogram.
24. Recording media state/remaining capacity
indicator for each media slot
Displays the state and remaining capacity of the media in SxS slot A, SxS slot B, and the PROXY SD card slot.
SxS slot icon indicator
* SxS slot A (SxSA) example. The icons for SxS slot B are
labeled SxSB.
Icon Media state
Media not inserted or not mounted
Media mounted
Icon Media state
Media mounting
(flashing)
Recording (active)
(orange bar)
Playback (active)
(green indicator)
Recording/playback (active)
(orange bar + green indicator)
SD card (for proxy data recording) icon indicator
Icon Media state
Media not inserted or not mounted
Media mounted
Media mounting
(flashing)
Recording (active)
(orange bar)
The remaining recording time is displayed numerically.
25. Audio level meter indicators
Displays the levels of audio channels 1 and 2.
26. Clip name display
Displays the name of the clip currently recording when recording, or displays the name of the next clip to be recorded during recording standby.
27. Focus assist indicator
Displays a detection frame (focus area marker) indicating the area for detection of degree of focus, and a level bar (focus assist indicator) indicating the degree of focus within that area.
28. Time data display
Displays the remaining recording/playback time, timecode, user bits, etc., as selected by the
DISPLAY switch (page 8).
29. SD card indicator for saving configuration
data
Displays the state of the SD card (for saving configuration data) inserted in the UTILITY SD card slot.
Icon Media state
SD card not inserted or not mounted
SD card mounted
Mounted SD card is protected
SD card mounting
(flashing)
30. SDI output REC trigger indicator
Displays the superimposition state of the recording command sent to the SDI connector output. It is displayed when Maintenance >Camera Config >HD SDI Remote I/F is set to “Characters” in the setup menu.
31. ALAC indicator
Displays “ALAC” when the ALAC (Auto Lens Aberration Correction) function is set to be performed automatically. ALAC will be performed automatically when an ALAC-compatible lens is attached, the ALAC function is enabled, and Maintenance >Camera Config >ALAC is set to “Auto” in the setup menu.
32. AE (auto iris) mode indicator
Displays the current operating mode of the auto iris function using an icon and auto iris override level.
Icon Meaning
Backlight mode
Standard mode
Spotlight mode
33. Auto focus mode indicator
Displayed when an auto focus lens is attached (not supported in this version).
34. ND filter indicator
Displays the position number of the currently selected ND filter (page 5). When “Electrical CC” is assigned to an assignable switch, the position (A/B/C/D) of the electrical CC filter is displayed on the right of the ND filter indicator (1 to 4).
35. Gain indicator
Displays the gain setting (dB), set using the GAIN switch, of the video amplifier.
36. Shutter mode/shutter speed indicator
Displays the shutter mode or shutter speed.
“Setting the Electronic Shutter” (page 37)
37. White balance mode indicator
Displays the currently selected white balance automatic adjustment memory. ATW: ATW (Auto Tracing White Balance) mode W:A: Memory A mode W:B: Memory B mode W:C: Memory C mode W:P: Preset mode 3200K: Appears when an assignable switch
assigned with Color Temp SW 3200K is on
4300K: Appears when an assignable switch
assigned with Color Temp SW 4300K is on
5600K: Appears when an assignable switch
assigned with Color Temp SW 5600K is on
6300K: Appears when an assignable switch
assigned with Color Temp SW 6300K is on
5
1. Overview: Screen Display
000
18
Lens Supplied with the PXW-X400KC
The PXW-X400KC is supplied with a lens.
4 3 2 1
1. Iris gain adjustment trimmer (page 39)
2. Iris push auto switch
When the iris mode switch is in the M (manual) position, press this switch for instantaneous auto iris adjustment. The iris is automatically adjusted while the switch is held down.
3. Iris mode switch
A (auto): The iris is adjusted automatically. M (manual): Adjust the iris with the iris ring.
4. Zoom seesaw switch
This is enabled when the zoom servo/manual knob is in the SERVO position. Set to the W (wide angle) position when you want wide-angle, and set to the T (telephoto) side when you want telephoto. Press the switch harder for a faster zoom action, or softer for slower zoom action.
6
7 8
9
10 11
5. RET switch
While pressed, the last few seconds recorded appear on the viewfinder screen (Rec Review) (page 19).
6. F.B. lock screw / F.B. adjustment ring
(page 39)
7. Positioning pin
When attaching the lens, align this pin with the recess in the top center of lens mount on the camcorder.
8. Macro button / macro ring
Press and hold the macro button and turn the macro ring to adjust the focus (minimum focus distance: 10 mm).
9. Iris ring
For manual iris adjustment, set the iris mode switch to the M (manual) position, then turn this ring.
12 13
14 15
[Note]
Always set the iris mode switch to the M (manual) position first and then adjust the iris.
10. Zoom lever / zoom ring
For manual zoom adjustment, set the zoom servo/ manual switch to the MANU position, then operate the lever/ring.
11. Focus ring
Turn this ring to adjust the focus.
12. Zoom servo / manual knob
SERVO (servo): Selects power zoom.
zoom with the zoom seesaw switch.
MANU (manual): Selects manual zoom. Operate
the zoom with the zoom lever/zoom ring.
13. Power/iris control cable
Connect to the LENS connector on the camcorder.
14. VTR switch
Use this to start and stop recording. Press once to start recording, then press once more to stop.
15. Zoom remote control connector
Connect to an optional zoom servo controller to enable remote control of zooming.
Operate the
1. Overview: Screen Display
1
9
000
19
Lens Supplied with the PXW-X400KF
The PXW-X400KF is supplied with a lens.
2 3
4 5
6
7 8
1. PUSH AF (auto focus) button
Reserved for use in a future upgrade.
2. FOCUS (adjustment mode) switch
A (auto): Reserved for use in a future upgrade. M (manual): Selects manual mode for focus
adjustment with the focus ring.
3. MACRO switch
When this switch is in the ON position, macro mode is enabled, allowing focusing over the whole range (5 cm range (from 5 cm lens). This operation is independent of whether the focus adjustment mode is auto or manual.
1) At the wide-angle setting
1)
to ∞) including the macro
1)
to 90 cm from the front of the
10 11 12 13
14
4. Iris ring
For manual iris adjustment, set the IRIS switch to the M (manual) position, then turn this ring.
5. Zoom ring
For manual zoom adjustment, set the ZOOM switch to the MANUAL position, then turn this ring.
6. Focus ring
Turn this ring to adjust the focus. When the ring is set to AF/MF mode, the faster you turn ring the faster the focusing mechanism operates, minimizing the amount of turning required for focusing. When you slide the focus ring back (toward the camcorder), the focus mode is set to Full MF mode, in which all focus adjustments are manual (page 40).
7. Flange focal length adjustment button
Press this to adjust the flange focal length (the distance from the lens mounting flange plane to the focusing plane) (page 25).
8. Zoom control connector (8-pin)
Connect to an optional zoom servo controller to enable remote control of zooming.
9. ZOOM switch
SERVO: Selects power zoom. Operate the zoom
with the power zoom lever.
MANUAL (manual): Selects manual zoom. Operate
the zoom with the zoom ring.
10. PUSH AUTO (instant auto iris) button
When the IRIS switch is in the M position for manual adjustment, press this button for instantaneous auto adjustment. The iris is automatically adjusted while the button is held down.
11. IRIS (adjustment mode) switch
A (auto): The iris is adjusted automatically. M (manual): Adjust the iris with the iris ring.
12. Power zoom lever
This is enabled when the ZOOM switch is in the SERVO position. Set to the W (wide angle) position when you want wide-angle, and set to the T (telephoto) side when you want telephoto. Press the lever harder for a faster zoom action, or softer for slower zoom action.
13. RET (return video) button
You can assign a function and use this as an assignable switch (page 106). When “Lens RET” is assigned to this button (factory default setting), press this after recording stops to review the last few seconds recorded on the viewfinder screen (Rec Review) (page 45). Press this button (single click) during recording or playback to record a Shot Mark 1 mark, or double­click to record a Shot Mark 2 mark (page 47).
14. VTR button
Use this to start and stop recording. Press once to start recording, then press once more to stop.
Viewfinder
1 2 3
4
5
6 7
8
9 10 11
151614 13 12
1. Connector
Connect to the VF connector (26-pin) on the camcorder.
2. Viewfinder cable
3. Slide stopper
Prevents the viewfinder from coming off the camcorder when it is slid from side to side.
4. Eyecup
5. Diopter adjustment ring
Turn this ring to adjust the image until it is in sharpest focus.
6. Eyepiece
You can raise this up when required by the situation.
7. Viewfinder barrel
You can raise this up or rotate when required by the situation.
1. Overview: Screen Display
000
20
8. Tally indicator
Lights up when recording is started by a press of the REC START button on this camcorder, the VTR button on the lens, or the VTR button on the remote control unit. When an abnormality occurs, the tally indicator flashes to indicate a warning.
9. PEAKING knob
Turning this knob clockwise adjusts the picture sharpness, and makes focusing easier. This control has no effect on the output signals of the camcorder.
10. CONTRAST knob
Adjusts the contrast of the screen. This control has no effect on the output signals of the camcorder.
11. BRIGHT knob
Adjusts the brightness of the screen. This control has no effect on the output signals of the camcorder.
12. TALLY switch
Controls the tally indicator located on the front of the viewfinder. HIGH: The tally indicator brightness is set to high. OFF: The tally indicator is disabled. LOW: The tally indicator brightness is set to low.
13. ZEBRA (zebra pattern) switch
Controls the zebra pattern display. ON: Display a zebra pattern. OFF: Do not display a zebra pattern.
14. DISPLAY switch
ON: Display text information. OFF: Do not display text information.
15. MIRROR switch
The image display on the monitor screen becomes reversed horizontally or vertically when the viewfinder barrel is raised up or rotated. L/R: Reverse the image horizontally. OFF: Do not reverse the image. B/T: Reverse the image vertically.
16. Microphone holder

2. Preparation

00021

Preparing a Power Supply

For safety, use only the Sony battery packs and AC adaptors listed below.
BP-L80S Lithium-ion Battery Pack

[CAUTION]
Danger of explosion if battery is incorrectly replaced. Replace only with the same or equivalent type recommended by the manufacturer. When you dispose of the battery, you must obey the law in the relative area or country.
Using a Battery Pack
Press the battery pack against the back of the camcorder, aligning the line on the side of the battery pack with the line on the camcorder. Then slide the battery pack down until its “LOCK” arrow aligns with the line on the camcorder. To detach the battery pack, pull the battery pack up by holding the release button in.
[Notes]
If the battery pack is not attached correctly, the terminals

may become damaged. During recording and playback (while the ACCESS lamp

on the right-side panel is lit in blue and the ACCESS lamp in the card slot section is lit in orange), be careful never to remove the battery pack. Doing so may corrupt the data recorded on the card. Make sure to power the camcorder off before replacing

the battery pack.
For details on the battery charging procedure, refer to the battery charger operation manual.
Note on using the battery pack
A warm battery pack may not be able to be fully recharged.
Using AC Power
Mount an AC-DN2B/DN10 on the camcorder in the same way as a battery pack, then connect to the AC power supply.
When a BP-L80S Battery Pack is used, the camcorder will operate continuously for approximately 145 minutes.
[WARNING]
Batteries shall not be exposed to excessive heat such as sunshine, fire or the like.
[Note]
The battery pack operating time depends on the frequency of use of the battery pack, and the ambient temperature when used.
Before use, charge the battery pack with a charger suitable for each battery.
2. Preparation
000
22

Attaching a Viewfinder

This section describes the viewfinder supplied with the PXW-X400KC/PXW-X400KF models.
[CAUTION]
When the viewfinder is attached, do not leave the camcorder with the eyepiece lens facing the sun. Direct sunlight can enter through the lens, be focused in the viewfinder and cause fire.
[Note]
A viewfinder is supplied with the PXW-X400KC/PXW­X400KF models. A viewfinder for the PXW-X400 is available
separately.
Attaching the Supplied Viewfinder
[Note]
When attaching the viewfinder, take note of the following points.
Be sure to the power off the camcorder before coupling

the viewfinder connector to the camcorder’s VF connector (26-pin). If you make this connection when the camcorder power is on, the viewfinder may not function properly. Couple the viewfinder connector firmly to the

camcorder’s VF connector (26-pin). If the coupling is loose, noise may appear on the video or the tally light may not operate properly.
1 [1] Loosen the viewfinder left-to-right
positioning ring, [2] attach the viewfinder to the viewfinder fitting shoe, and [3] tighten the viewfinder left-to-right positioning ring.
Slide stopper
2 Couple the viewfinder connector to the VF
connector (26-pin).
VF connector (26-pin)
Up
You can detach the viewfinder by following the attaching procedure in reverse order. But, when detaching the viewfinder from the attachment shoe, pull up the stopper.
Adjusting the Viewfinder Position
To adjust the viewfinder left-right position, loosen the left-right positioning ring, and to adjust the front-back position, loosen the front-to-back positioning knob.
Viewfinder left-to-right positioning ring
Viewfinder front-to-back positioning knob
Adjusting the Viewfinder Angle
You can adjust the angle of the viewfinder.
switch on the rear panel of the viewfinder to B/T.
Lifting Up the Viewfinder Barrel and Eyepiece
You can view the LCD screen inside the viewfinder or its mirrored image by lifting up the viewfinder barrel or the eyepiece.
1 Push the clip on the bottom to release and flip
up the viewfinder barrel.
2 It locks at the 120-degree position.
2
1
[2]
Left-to-right positioning ring
[1]
[3]
Reversing the display (image/text indication) vertically
The viewfinder can be rotated as much as 180 degrees toward the direction facing the subject. When you do this, the picture and other information displayed in the viewfinder appear upside down. To restore the normal display, set the MIRROR
Normally use it in the locked position. Although you can open it farther from the lock position, you must return it to the closed position to lock it at the 120-degree position again.
2 Preparation: Attaching a Viewfinder
000
23
Detaching the Viewfinder Barrel/ Eyepiece
1 Push the clip on the bottom to release. 2 Flip up the viewfinder barrel. 3 Slide the knob on the top to the opposite side
of the viewfinder barrel.
4 Detach the viewfinder barrel by horizontally
sliding it.
3
4
Reversing the display (image/text indication) horizontally
By setting the MIRROR switch on the rear panel of the viewfinder to L/R, you can reverse the picture and other information displayed in the viewfinder horizontally.
Adjust the Diopter
Turn the diopter adjustment ring until the viewfinder image is sharpest.
Attaching the BKW-401 Viewfinder Rotation Bracket
By fitting an optional BKW-401 Viewfinder Rotation Bracket, you can rotate the viewfinder out of the way so that your right leg does not hit the viewfinder while you are carrying the camcorder.
1 Loosen the front-to-back viewfinder
positioning levers and the front-to-back viewfinder positioning knobs, and then pull the viewfinder slide assembly forward.
Hex socket bolts
Viewfinder slide assembly
3 Attach the BKW-401 with the supplied bolts.
Bolts supplied with the BKW-401
4 Adjust the front-to-back position so that the
arm of the BKW-401 does not touch the
Diopter adjustment ring
You can also attach a commercially available protection filter, close-up lens, etc. that is 52 mm in diameter.
2
1
Adjusting the Screen
Adjust the brightness, contrast, and peaking of the viewfinder screen with the controls shown below. Outlines: Adjust using the PEAKING knob. Contrast: Adjust using the CONTRAST knob. Brightness: Adjust using the BRIGHT knob.
2 Using a 2.5 mm diameter hexagonal wrench,
detach the viewfinder slide assembly.
handle when it is raised.
Adjust position so that arm does not touch handle
2. Preparation
000
24

Using the Camcorder for the First Time

When using the camcorder for the first time, configure the following settings in the menu.
For details about menu operations, see “Basic Setup Menu Operations” (page 80).
Setting the Time Zone
Set the time zone for the region of use. The default value is “UTC Greenwich.”
1 Select Operation >Time Zone >Time Zone in
the setup menu.
2 Select the time zone to use.
Setting the Date and Time of the Internal Clock
Set the year, month, day, and day-of-week of the internal clock.
1 Select Maintenance >Clock Set >Date in the
setup menu. The Date screen appears.
3 Turn the MENU knob to set the year, month, or
day, and then press the knob.
4 Repeat steps 2 and 3 to set the remaining
digits.
5 Press the SET button.
The internal clock is set to the date set in steps
2 to 4.
Next, set the time.
6 Select Maintenance >Clock Set >Time in the
setup menu. The Time screen appears.
7 Set the time in the same way as when setting
the date.
8 Press the SET button.
The time is registered in the internal clock.
To cancel the setting, press the Cancel button.
2 Turn the MENU knob to select the year, month,
or day, and then press the knob. The selected year, month, or day becomes editable.
2. Preparation
000
25

Mounting and Adjusting the Lens

[Note]
When connecting or disconnecting the lens cable to this connector, power off the camcorder first.
Attaching the Lens
This section describes how to attach the lens supplied with the PXW-X400KF as an example.
1 Push the lens locking lever up and remove the
lens mount cap from the lens mount.
2 Align the center pin on the lens with the
center slot in the lens mount, and insert the lens into the mount.
2
1
1
3 Holding the lens in place, push the lens
locking lever down to lock the lens.
[Caution]
If the lens is not firmly locked, it may come off while the camcorder is being used. This could cause a serious accident. Make sure the lens is firmly locked. It is recommended that the lens mount securing rubber be put on the lens locking lever as illustrated below.
Lens mount securing rubber
3
4 Connect the lens cable to the LENS connector. 5 Secure the lens cable with the cable clamp.
If an aberration correction lens is attached
The aberration correction function is activated automatically. aberration correction lens may require more time than normal because of data loading at start-up. The lens supplied with the PXW-X400 is an aberration correction lens. Contact a Sony sales or service representative for information about other aberration correction lenses.
1) The aberration correction function does not operate if Maintenance >Camera Config >ALAC in the setup menu is set to Off.
Adjusting the Flange Focal Length
If the lens does not stay in focus properly as you zoom from telephoto to wide angle, adjust the flange focal length (the distance from the plane of the lens mounting flange to the imaging plane, also called flange-back). Make this adjustment just one time after mounting or changing the lens.
1)
Starting the camcorder with an
When carrying out the adjustment, use a flange focal length adjustment chart as the subject.
Approx. 3 m (10 ft.)
[Notes]
If you use a subject with insufficient contrast, or move the

camcorder or subject during adjustment, this will cause an adjustment error. Place the subject (the flange focal length adjustment

chart) so that it appears at the center of the screen at the telephoto end. Arrange it so that no nearby object (no object closer to the camera than the chart) enters the screen at the wide-angle end.
Adjusting the flange focal length on the lens supplied with the PXW-X400KC
1 Place a subject (Siemens star chart, for
example) 3 m (10 ft) in front of the camera.
2 Open the iris.
The depth-of-field is reduced when the iris is open, making adjustment easier.
3 Set the lens zoom to T (telephoto). 4 Adjust the focus on the subject. 5 Set the lens zoom to W (wide angle). 6 Loosen the F.B. lock screw on the lens, and
turn the F.B. adjustment ring to adjust the focus.
7 Repeat steps 3 to 6 until the proper focus is
achieved at both ends of the zoom ring.
8 When the optimum position of the F.B.
adjustment ring is achieved, tighten the F.B. lock screw.
Adjusting the flange focal length on the lens supplied with the PXW-X400KF
1 Place a subject (Siemens star chart, for
example) 3m (10 ft) in front of the camera.
2 Open the iris.
The depth-of-field is reduced when the iris is open, making adjustment easier.
3 Set the FOCUS switch to the M (manual)
position, the focus ring to the AF/MF position, and the ZOOM switch to the SERVO position.
4 Press and hold the F.f. button. 5 When the zoom automatically moves to the T
(telephoto) position, adjust the focus, and press the F.f. button.
6 When the zoom automatically moves to the W
(wide angle) position, adjust the focus, and press the F.f. button.
If the flange focal length adjustment is not successful
Check the subject and lighting conditions, and repeat the adjustment.
2. Preparation
000
26

Preparing the Audio Input System

On how to attach the microphone, refer to the operation
Connecting a Microphone to the MIC IN Connector
Attach the supplied microphone to the microphone holder of the supplied viewfinder.
1 Loosen the screw and open the microphone
holder clamp.
Microphone holder clamp
[1]
[2]
2 Place the microphone in the microphone
holder.
[1] Place the microphone in the holder so that
“UP” is at the top.
[2] Close the microphone holder. [3] Tighten the screw.
[2] [3]
[1]
manual for the microphone.
3 Plug the microphone cable into the MIC IN
connector, then set the AUDIO IN switch for the channel on which you want to record the audio from this microphone to FRONT.
4 Secure the microphone cable with the cable
clamp.
Connecting Microphones to the AUDIO IN Connectors
You can connect up to two monaural microphones to the AUDIO IN CH-1/CH-2 connectors, using an optional CAC-12 Microphone Holder. Supported microphones: ECM-674/678 electret
condenser microphone
For details about attaching the microphone holder and microphone, refer to the instruction manual of each product.
Attaching a Digital Wireless Receiver
To use a Sony digital wireless microphone system, power the camcorder off and then attach the digital wireless receiver.
DWR-S02D Digital Wireless Receiver

For details about attaching a digital wireless receiver, refer to the instruction manual of each product.
Connecting Line Input Audio Equipment
1 Connect the audio output connector of the
audio equipment that supplies the line input signal to the AUDIO IN CH-1 or CH-2 connector.
2 Set the AUDIO IN selector for the channel to
which the audio signal source is connected to LINE.
XLR connection automatic detect function
With the XLR connection automatic detection

function switched off (the factory default setting): Set the AUDIO IN CH1/CH2 switch to REAR for the channels to which the audio equipment is connected. With the XLR connection automatic detection

function switched on: When a cable is connected to the AUDIO IN CH-1 or CH-2 connector, the input from that connector is automatically selected for audio recording, regardless of the setting of the AUDIO IN CH1/
CH2 switch. The XLR connection automatic detection function can be switched on/off using Maintenance >Audio >Rear XLR Auto in the setup menu.
[4]
[2][1]
[1] Place the microphone in the holder so that
“UP” is at the top.
[2] Close the microphone holder. [3] Tighten the screw.
[3]
2. Preparation
000
27

Attaching and Adjusting Peripheral Devices

[Note]
Mounting on a Tripod
1 Attach the optional VCT-14/U14 Tripod
Adaptor to the tripod.
2 Mount the camcorder on the tripod adaptor.
The tripod adaptor pin may remain in the engaged position even after the camcorder is removed. If this happens, press the red button and move the lever as shown above until the pin returns to the stowed position. If the pin remains in the engaged position, you will not be able to mount the camcorder on the tripod adaptor.
Connecting a Video Light
Attaching the Shoulder Strap
1 Fit one of the clips to a shoulder strap fitting.
1,3
Pull up the strap to lock the fitting.
Slide the camcorder forward along the groove in the adaptor until it clicks.
3 Make sure that the camcorder is securely
attached by moving it back and forth.
To remove the camcorder from the tripod attachment, hold down the red button and pull the lever in the direction of the arrow.
Red button
Lever
With this camcorder, you can use the Anton Bauer Ultralight 2 or equivalent video light (powered by 12 V with maximum power consumption of 50 W).
If you connect the video light to the LIGHT

connector on the camcorder and set the LIGHT switch to AUTO, you can turn the light on and off automatically as you start and stop recording on this camcorder. The output of the LIGHT connector on the

camcorder is regulated to 12 V even when the camcorder is supplied with over 12 V power (through the DC IN connector or battery pack). The brightness or color temperature of the light will not change in response to voltage increase.
[Notes]
Do not connect video lights with power consumption of

50 W or greater. The brightness or color temperature of the light will

change when the voltage (supplied through the DC IN connector or from the battery pack) is less than 12 V.
To attach a video light, fit the video light to the accessory shoe on the camcorder grip, and connect the video light cable to the LIGHT connector.
[Note]
The accessory shoe on the camcorder is of the 1/4-inch tapped hole type. If you want to replace this with a slide-type shoe, use the supplied cold shoe kit.
Clip
2 Fit the other clip to the shoulder strap fitting
on the other side of the grip in the same way.
To remove the shoulder strap, refer to the following diagram.
Press here and pull in the direction shown by the arrow to release.
Adjusting the Shoulder Pad Position
You can slide the shoulder pad back and forth within a 40 mm range. This adjustment helps you get the best balance for shooting with the camcorder on your shoulder.
2
Shoulder pad
1 Raise the lever in the center of the shoulder
pad to unlock the shoulder pad.
2 Slide the shoulder pad backward or forward
until it is in the most convenient position.
3 Bring down the lever to lock the shoulder pad
in the selected position.
2. Preparation
000
28

Handling SxS Memory Cards

This camcorder records video and audio on SxS memory cards (not supplied) loaded into one or both of its memory card slots. You can use the camcorder with the following devices to make recordings.
MEAD-SD02 Media Adaptor (SDXC only

supported) or QDA-EX1 XQD ExpressCard Adaptor
About SxS Memory Cards
SxS memory cards
Use Sony SxS memory cards (SxS PRO or SxS-1) with this camcorder.
SxS PRO+ series SxS PRO series SxS-1 series
The memory cards listed above comply with the ExpressCard memory card standard.
SxS, SxS PRO, and SxS-1 are trademarks of Sony

Corporation. The ExpressCard label and logo are the

property of the Personal Computer Memory Card International Association (PCMCIA) and are licensed to Sony Corporation. All other trademarks and trade names are the property of their respective owners.
Inserting SxS Memory Cards
1 Slide the cover to the left to open. 2 Insert an SxS memory card into a card slot.
Slot A
Slot B
[Note]
Make sure to insert the SxS card in the correct orientation. Hold the card with the arrow on one side facing the direction shown in the diagram, and then insert the card.
The ACCESS indicator lights in orange, and then lights in green to indicate that the memory card is usable.
3 Close the cover.
ACCESS indicator status
Card slots A and B each have an ACCESS indicator that indicate the slot status.
Slot A access indicator
Slot B access indicator
Indicator Slot status
Lights in orange
Accessing the SxS memory card (lights during data reading and writing)
Indicator Slot status
Lights in green
Not lit No SxS memory card is loaded.
Standby (the loaded SxS memory card is ready for recording or playback)
An unusable card is loaded. An SxS memory card is loaded, but the other slot is selected.
Ejecting SxS Memory Cards
1 Open the cover, and then press the EJECT
button to release the lock and extract the button.
Press the button once to release the lock.
2 Press the EJECT button again to eject the card.
[Note]
When you press the EJECT button, take care not to
impede the SxS memory card. If the movement of
the SxS memory card is impeded, the lock may fail to
release.
[Note]
Data integrity cannot be guaranteed if you power the camcorder off or remove a memory card while the card is being accessed. All data recorded on the card may be discarded. Always make sure that the ACCESS indicator is lit green or not lit before you power the camcorder off or remove a memory card.
Selecting the SxS Memory Card to Use
When SxS memory cards are loaded in both slot A and slot B, you can press the SLOT SELECT button to select the SxS memory card to use. When the remaining recording time on the recording SxS memory card falls below 60 seconds, the remaining capacity indicator for the corresponding media slot flashes on the viewfinder screen to indicate that the camcorder will switch SxS memory cards soon. Subsequently, the camcorder switches automatically to the other card when the selected card becomes full, and recording continues.
2 Preparation: Handling SxS Memory Cards
000
29
[Note]
The SLOT SELECT button is disabled during playback. The memory cards are not switched even if you press the button. Button operations are enabled when a thumbnail screen (page 72) is displayed.
Formatting (Initializing) SxS Memory Cards
When an unformatted SxS memory card or an SxS memory card formatted in another specification is inserted, a message notifying you that the media has a different file system appears. In this case, format the memory card in the following way. SxS memory cards are formatted in exFAT mode or FAT mode by factory default.
[Note]
SxS memory cards must be formatted on an XDCAM device that supports the exFAT or UDF file system or on this camcorder. Cards in other formats cannot be used.
1 Select Operation >Format Media in the setup
menu.
2 Select Media(A) (slot A) or Media(B) (slot B). 3 Turn the MENU knob to select [Execute], then
press the knob. A confirmation screen prompting whether to format the card appears.
4 Turn the MENU knob to select [Execute] on the
confirmation message screen, then press the knob. Formatting begins. During formatting, a message is displayed, and the ACCESS indicator is lit orange. When formatting ends, a completion message appears. Press the MENU knob to dismiss the message.
If formatting fails
A format operation may fail because the SxS memory card is write protected, or because it is not the type of card specified for use with this camcorder. In this case, an error message appears. Follow the instructions in the error message and exchange the card for an SxS memory card that can be used with this camcorder.
[Notes]
Formatting a memory card erases all data, including

recorded video data and setup files. Use the format function of this camcorder to format SxS

memory cards for use on this camcorder. The formats of cards formatted on other devices are not recognized as valid formats, making it necessary to format them again on this camcorder.
Checking the Remaining Recording Time
You can check the remaining capacity of the SxS memory cards loaded in the two slots by checking the recording media remaining capacity indicator in the viewfinder. The remaining recording time is calculated from the remaining capacity of the media in each slot and the current video format (recording bit rate), and is displayed in units of minutes. You can check the remaining capacity on a bar graph by displaying the Media Status screen (page 14).
[Note]
A mark appears when a memory card is write protected.
When to exchange SxS memory cards
The warning message “Media Near Full” appears,

the WARNING indicator and the REC indication on the viewfinder screen flash, and the buzzer sounds when the total remaining recording
time of the two memory cards falls to five minutes during recording. Exchange one of the cards for media with available recording capacity. If you continue recording, the message “Media

Full” appears and recording stops when the total remaining recording time falls to 0.
[Note]
About up to 600 clips can be recorded on one SxS memory card. The display of remaining recording time changes to “0” and the message “Media Full” appears when the clip limit is reached.
Restoring SxS Memory Cards
If for any reason an error should occur in a memory card, the card must be restored before use. When you load an SxS memory card that needs to be restored, a message appears in the viewfinder to ask whether you want to restore it.
To execute the restore, turn the MENU knob to select [Execute], and then press the knob. The restoration starts. During restoration, a message is displayed, and the ACCESS indicator is lit orange. When restoration ends, a completion message appears. Press the MENU knob to dismiss the message.
If restoration fails
Write protected SxS memory cards and cards on

which memory errors have occurred cannot be restored. A warning message appears for such cards. Follow the instructions in the message and unprotect the card or replace it with another card. SxS memory cards on which memory errors

have occurred may become usable if they are reformatted.
In some cases, some clips can be restored while

others cannot. The restored clips can be played normally. If the message “Could not Restore Some Clips”

keeps appearing after repeated attempts at restoration, it may be possible to restore the SxS memory card with the following procedure.
[1] Use the application software (page 132)
to copy the required clips to another SxS memory card.
[2] Format the unusable SxS memory card on
the camcorder.
[3] Copy the required clips back to the newly
formatted SxS memory card.
2. Preparation
000
30

Handling SD Cards for Saving Configuration Data

The following SD cards can be used for saving configuration data.
SDHC memory cards UHS, Capacity: 2 to 32 GB) SD memory cards
* Referred to as “SD cards” in this manual.
*
(Speed Class: 4 to 10, non-
*
(Capacity: up to 2 GB)
Formatting (Initializing) SD Cards
SD cards must be formatted the first time they are used in the camcorder. SD cards for use in the camcorder should be formatted using the format function of the camcorder. If a message appears when the SD card is inserted into the camcorder, format the SD card.
1 Select Operation >Format Media >SD Card
(Utility) in the setup menu. A confirmation screen prompting whether to format the card appears.
2 Turn the MENU knob to select [Execute], then
press the knob. Formatting begins. During formatting, a message is displayed, and the ACCESS indicator is lit orange. When formatting ends, a completion message appears. Press the MENU knob to dismiss the message.
[Note]
Formatting an SD card erases all data on the card. The card cannot be restored.
Checking the Remaining Capacity
You can check the remaining capacity on an SD card on the Media Status screen (page 14). To use an SD card formatted on the camcorder in the slot of another device, make a backup of the card, then reformat the card in the device to be used.
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