Sony ICD-SX78, ICD-SX68 Operating Instructions

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For customers in Europe
Disposal of Old Electrical & Electronic Equipment (Applicable in the European Union and other European countries with separate collection systems)
This symbol on the product or on its packaging indicates that this product shall not be treated as household waste. Instead it shall be handed over to the applicable collection point for the recycling of electrical and electronic equipment. By ensuring
you will help prevent potential negative consequences for the environment and human health, which could otherwise be caused by inappropriate waste handling of this product. The recycling of materials will help to conserve natural resources. For more detailed information about recycling of this product, please contact your local Civic Oce, your household waste disposal service or the shop where you purchased the product.
this product is disposed of correctly,
Disposal of waste batteries (applicable in the European Union and other European countries with separate collection systems)
This symbol on the battery or on the packaging indicates that the battery provided with this product shall not be treated as household waste. By ensuring these batteries are disposed
potentially negative consequences for the environment and human health which could otherwise be caused by inappropriate waste handling of the battery. The recycling of the materials will help to conserve natural resources. In case of products that for safety, performance or data integrity reasons require a permanent connection with an incorporated battery, this battery should be replaced by quali ed service sta only. To ensure that the battery will be treated properly, hand over the product at end-of-life to the applicable collection point for the recycling of electrical and electronic equipment. For all other batteries, please view the section on how to remove the battery from the product safely. Hand the battery over to the applicable collection point for the recycling of waste batteries. For more detailed information about recycling of this product or battery, please contact your local Civic O ce, your household waste disposal service or the shop where you purchased the product.
of correctly, you will help prevent
Notice for the customers in the countries applying EU Directives
The manufacturer of this product is Sony Corporation, 1-7-1 Konan, Minato-ku, Tokyo, Japan. The Authorized Representative for EMC and product safety is Sony Deutschland GmbH, Hedel nger Strasse 61, 70327 Stuttgart, Germany. For any service or guarantee matters please refer to the addresses given in separate service or guarantee documents.
Notice for users
Program © 1999, 2000, 2001, 2002, 2003, 2004, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2008 Sony Corporation Documentation ©2008 Sony Corporation
All rights reserved. This manual or the software described herein, in whole or in part, may not be reproduced, translated or reduced to any machine readable form without prior written approval from Sony Corporation.
IN NO EVENT SHALL SONY CORPORATION BE LIABLE FOR ANY INCIDENTAL, CONSEQUENTIAL OR SPECIAL DAMAGES, WHETHER BASED ON TORT, CONTRACT, OR OTHERWISE, ARISING OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THIS MANUAL, THE SOFTWARE OR OTHER INFORMATION CONTAINED HEREIN OR THE USE THEREOF.
Sony Corporation reserves the right to make any modication to this manual or the information contained herein at any time without notice. The software described herein may also be governed by the terms of a separate user license agreement.
This software is for Windows and cannot be used
for Macintosh. The supplied connecting cable is for the IC recorder
ICD-SX68/SX78/SX88. You cannot connect other IC recorders.
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Table of Contents

Checking the contents of the
package ...............................................................7
Index to Parts and Controls .....................8
Getting Started
Step 1: Preparing a Power Source .......13
Charging the batteries ...................... 13
When charging/replacing the
batteries......................................................14
Step 2: Setting the Clock ...........................17
Step 3: Preparations Required
before Recording ...........................................19
Basic Operations
Recording Messages....................................21
Various Recording Modes
Manual Recording Mode ..........................25
Starting to Record Automattically in Response to Sound
– the VOR Function ......................................26
Adding a Recording to a Previously
Recorded Message .......................................27
Adding an Overwrite Recording
during Playback ..............................................29
Dividing a Message into Two
during Recording ..........................................30
Recording with an External
Microphone ......................................................31
Recording from Other Equipment......32
Recording sound from a
telephone or a cell phone ..............33
Playback/Erasing
Playing Back Messages ...............................34
Adjusting the playback sound by amplifying inaudible sound
– the Digital Voice Up function ....37
Adjusting the playback speed – DPC (the Digital Pitch
Control function) ..................................38
Playing Back a Specied Section
Repeatedly – A-B Repeat .................38
Adding a Bookmark ............................39
Playing Back a Message at a
Desired Time with an Alarm ................... 40
Erasing Messages...........................................43
Erasing Messages one by one ......43
Erasing All Messages
in a Folder ..................................................44
Editing Messages
Dividing a Message into Two .................45
Moving Message to a Different
Folder ....................................................................46
Adding Priority Mark(s)
– the Priority Mark Function ...................46
System Requirements ........................59
Installing the Software ......................60
Connecting the IC Recorder to
your Computer.......................................64
Referring to the Help Files ...............65
Playing Back MP3 Files Using the
IC Recorder ........................................................66
Using the Digital Voice Editor
Software .....................................................66
Using Windows Explorer ..................67
Construction of folders
and les.......................................................68
Using the IC Recorder as a
USB Mass Storage Device .........................69
Utilizing the Menu Function
Making Settings for the Menu ...............47
Using the IC Recorder with Your Computer
Using the Supplied Digital Voice
Editor Software................................................58
What You Can Do Using the
Digital Voice Editor Software .........58
Troubleshooting
Troubleshooting .............................................71
Error Messages (IC recorder) ..........79
System Limitations ..............................82
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Additional Information
Recording with Other Equipment ......84
Using a USB AC Adaptor
(not supplied) ..................................................85
Precautions ........................................................87
Specifications ...................................................88
Index ......................................................................90
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Checking the contents of the package

USB connecting cable (1)
IC Recorder (1)
Rechargeable batteries (2)
Stereo headphones* (1)
Application Software, Digital Voice Editor (CD-ROM)
Cradle* (1)
Stand* (1)
Carrying pouch (1)
Operating Instructions
* The stereo headphones, the cradle and
the stand are supplied with some models in some regions only.
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Index to Parts and Controls

Refer to the pages indicated in parentheses for details.
Front
 (headphone) jack* (21, 23, 34, 35,
84)
Built-in microphones (stereo/
directional) (21, 25, 26)
Operation indicator (21, 25, 27, 29, 53)
Display window (10, 11) DIVIDE/ (bookmark) button (31, 34,
39)
 (folder)/MENU button  (record/pause) button (21, 25, 26,
27, 30)
 (stop) button (18, 22, 26, 28, 30, 34,
41, 43, 46, 47)
 (cue/fast forward) button (35)  (play/stop/enter) button  (review/fast backward) button
(35)
VOL (volume) +/– button (23, 34)  (repeat) A-B/ (priority) button
(34, 38, 46)
ERASE button (43) Opning for a handstrap (A handstrap
is not supplied.)
* Connect stereo ear receiver or stereo
headphones supplied or not supplied to the
(headphone) jack. If unwanted noise is
heard, wipe the headphones plug clean.
Rear
Speaker HOLD switch** V-UP (Digital Voice Up) switch (37, 57) DPC switch (38, 51) DIRECTNL (directional) switch (24)  (microphone) jack (31, 32)  (USB) connector (13, 64) Battery compartment (13)
** Slide the HOLD switch in the direction of
the arrow to lock all the functions of all the buttons. During stop, “POWER SAVING…” will be displayed and the display will be turned off to prevent battery power from exhausting.
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Display window
Display during playback and stop
Operation mode indicator
Displays the following, depending on the current operation mode
: playback : stop
: review/fast backward,
cue/fast forward
: going backward/forward
continuously
Folder indicator Elasped time/Remaining time
indication/Recording date and time indication
Folder name/Message name/Artist
name indication
Remaining battery/Charging
indicator When dry batteries are used, the
indicator shows the remaining battery power. While charging the rechargeable batteries an animation appears.
Selected message number/Total
number of messages in the folder
Priority marks
Appear(s) when a message is set with priority mark(s).
Bookmark indicator
Appears when a bookmark is set for a message.
Alarm indicator
Appears when the alarm is set for a message.
Sound eect indicator
Displays the EFFECT setting in the menu. BA1 : The bass sound is reinforced. BA2 : The bass sound is further reinforced.
Recording mode indicator
Displays the recording mode set using the menu when the IC recorder is in the stop mode, and displays the current recording mode when the IC recorder is in the playback mode.
STHQ : Standard play stereo recording mode with high quality sound ST : Standard play stereo recording mode STLP : Long play stereo recording mode SP : Standard play monaural recording mode LP : Long play monaural recording mode MP3 : MP3 mode (during playback only)
Microphone sensitivity indicator
Displays the current microphone sensitivity.
(high) : To record at a meeting or
in a quiet/spacious place.
(low) : To record for dictation or in a noisy place. MAN (manual) : To record with microphone sensitivity set manually.
Remaining recording time indication
Display during recording
Operation mode indicator
Displays the following, depending on the current operation of the IC recorder.
: recording : recording standby/recording
pause
: recording with the VOR
function
: recording pause with the
VOR function
Recording level meter
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Microphone sensitivity indicator
Displays the current microphone sensitivity when recording with AGC (Automatic Gain Control).
(high) : To record at a meeting or in a quiet/spacious place.
(low) : To record for dictation or in a noisy place. Displays the recording level during manual recording.
Elapsed recording time indication Alarm indicator Recording mode indicator
Displays the recording mode (STHQ, ST, STLP, SP, and LP) set in the menu.
LIM (limiter) indicator
Displays the LIMITER setting in the menu. When “REC LEVEL” is set to “AUTO­AGC,” “---” is displayed.
Remaining recording time indication Remaining battery/Charging
indicator
LCF (Low Cut Filter) indicator
Displays the LCF setting in the menu.
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Getting Started

Step 1: Preparing a Power Source

Charging the batteries

To use the supplied Digital Voice Editor software, it is recommended that you install the software before step 3.
1 Slide and lift the battery
compartment lid.
2 Insert two rechargeable batteries
with correct polarity, and close the lid.
3 Charge the batteries by connecting
the USB connector of the IC recorder to your computer.
Getting Started
USB connecting cable (supplied)
While the batteries are charging, “CONNECTING” and the charging indicator are displayed in an animation. When the charging indicator indicates “ ,” charging is completed. (Charging time: approx. 4 hours*) When you use the IC recorder for the rst time, or after you have not used the IC recorder for a certain time, it is recommended that you charge the batteries repeatedly until “ ” is displayed.
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If the charging indicator is not displayed, charging has not been done properly. Proceed from step 1 again.
* This is an approximation for the time it takes
to charge from no remaining battery power to full battery power at room temperature. It varies depending on the remaining power and the condition of the batteries. It also takes more time if the temperature of the batteries is low, or if the batteries are changed while you are transferring data to the IC recorder.
When using fully charged batteries or LR03 (size AAA) alkaline batteries
Follow the steps 1 and 2.
Tip
You can charge the rechargeable batteries by connecting the IC recorder to an AC outlet using a USB AC adaptor (not supplied) (page
85).
Notes
While “ ” or “ ” is being displayed
instead of the remaining battery/charging indicator, you cannot charge the batteries. Charge the batteries in an environment with a temperature of 5 °C – 35 °C (41 ˚F – 95 ˚F).
If “USB CHARGE” in the menu “DETAIL
MENU” is set to “OFF,” you cannot charge the batteries using your computer. Set “USB CHARGE” to “ON” (page 57).
Do not use manganese batteries for this IC
recorder.
Clock setting display appears when you insert batteries for the rst time, or when you insert batteries after the IC recorder has been without batteries for a certain period of time. Please refer to step 4 in “Step 2: Setting the Clock” on page 18 to set the date and time.

When charging/replacing the batteries

The battery indicator on the display window shows the battery condition.
Battery remain indication
: Charge both batteries or replace the
old batteries with new ones.
: “LOW BATTERY“ appears and the IC
recorder will stop operation.
Battery life
*1
When using Sony NH-AAA rechargeable batteries
Recording
STHQ
*3
ST
*4
mode
Recording Approx. 13 hr.
30 min.
Playback*2 through
Approx. 16 hr. 30 min.
Approx. 14 hr. 30 min.
Approx. 17 hr.
speaker
Playback
Approx. 22 hr. Approx. 23 hr. using the headphones
Recording
STLP
*5
SP
*6
mode
Recording Approx. 16 hr.
Approx. 17 hr.
30 min.
Playback*2 through
Approx. 17 hr.
30 min.
Approx. 19 hr.
speaker
Playback using the
Approx. 24 hr.
30 min.
Approx. 27 hr. 30 min.
headphones
Recording mode
LP
*7
MP3 (128 kbps/
44.1 kHz)
Recording Approx. 19 hr. –
Playback*2 through
Approx. 19 hr. 30 min.
Approx. 17 hr. 30 min.
speaker
Playback using the
Approx. 28 hr. 30 min.
Approx. 24 hr.
headphones
(hr. : hours/min. : minutes)
When using Sony LR03 (SG) (size AAA) alkaline batteries
Recording
STHQ
*3
ST
*4
mode
Recording Approx. 13 hr.
30 min.
Playback*2 through
Approx. 16 hr. 30 min.
Approx. 14 hr. 30 min.
Approx. 17 hr.
speaker
Playback
Approx. 22 hr. Approx. 23 hr. using the headphones
Getting Started
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Recording
STLP
*5
SP
*6
mode
Recording Approx. 16 hr.
Approx. 17 hr.
30 min.
Playback*2 through
Approx. 17 hr. 30 min.
Approx. 19 hr.
speaker
Playback using the
Approx. 24 hr. 30 min.
Approx. 27 hr. 30 min.
headphones
Recording mode
LP
*7
MP3 (128 kbps/
44.1 kHz)
Recording Approx. 19 hr. –
Playback*2 through
Approx. 19 hr. 30 min.
Approx. 17 hr. 30 min.
speaker
Playback using the
Approx. 28 hr. 30 min.
Approx. 24 hr.
headphones
*1
The battery life may shorten depending on
how you operate the IC recorder
*2
When playing back music through the internal speaker with the volume level set to VOL19
*3
STHQ : Stereo high quality recording mode
*4
ST : Stereo standard recording mode
*5
STLP : Stereo long play recording mode
*6
SP : Standard play recording mode
*7
LP : Long play recording mode
(hr. : hours/min. : minutes)
Note on the “UPDATING DATABASE…” message
The IC recorder is accessing data while “UPDATING DATABASE…“ appears in the display window or the operation indicator ashes in orange. While accessing, do not remove the batteries or USB AC adaptor (not supplied). Doing so may damage the data.
Note
If the IC recorder is required to process excessive amount of data, “UPDATING DATABASE…” may be displayed for an extended period of time. This is not a malfunction of the IC recorder. Wait until the message disappears before starting operation.

Step 2: Setting the Clock

1 Select “DATE & TIME” in the menu.

Press and hold /MENU. The menu mode will be displayed in the display window.
/

/MENU
You need to set the clock to use the alarm function or record the date and time. Clock setting display appears when you insert batteries for the rst time, or when you insert batteries after the IC recorder has been without batteries for a certain period of time. In this case, proceed from step 4.

Press or to select “DETAIL MENU” and press .

Press or to select “DATE & TIME” and press .
2 Press or to select “AUTO”
or “MANUAL” and press .
When you selected “AUTO,” the clock is automatically adjusted using the clock in the computer connected to the IC recorder and on which the supplied Digital Voice Editor software is started.
When you select “MANUAL,” proceed to the next steps.
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Getting Started
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3 Press or to select
“08y1m1d” and press .
4 Press or to set the year,
month, day, hour, and minute in sequence, and then press .
“EXECUTING….” appears and the clock is set.
5 Press to return to the normal
display.
Note
If you do not press  within one minute of entering the clock setting data, the clock setting mode is cancelled and the window will return to the normal display.

Step 3: Preparations Required before Recording

Recording at a meeting
Set “MIC SENS” to “HIGH ” in the menu
(page 50). Slide the DIRECTNL switch to “ON” to
record a voice coming from a specic direction (page 24).
Set “LCF (LOW CUT)” to “ON” in the
menu to prevent noise caused by a projector, etc. (page 50).
By placing the IC recorder on the
stand*, you can record with clear sound, without accidental noise caused when you rub a desk, etc.
Recording a musical performance
Set “REC LEVEL” to “MANUAL” in the
menu (page 51) to record more realistic sound, distinguishing dynamic sound and soft sound.
Set “LIMITER” to “ON” in the menu (page
55), to prevent distortion when a loud sound is suddenly input.
By attaching a tripod (not supplied)
using the stand*, you can adjust the angles of the IC recorder and the built­in microphones more precisely.
Tripod (not supplied)
Getting Started
* The stand is supplied with some models in
some regions only.
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Recording dictation (using the voice recognition software)
Set “MIC SENS” to “LOW ” in the menu
(page 50). Slide the DIRECTNL switch to “ON” to
record a voice coming from a specic direction (page 24).
To transcribe a message recorded on
the IC recorder using voice recognition software (not supplied), set “REC MODE” to “STHQ,” “ST,” “STLP,” or “SP” (page 50).
Microphone
Before you can transcribe recorded
messages, you have to create a user file specifically adapted to the sound of your recorded speech. This procedure is called “training.” For details on “training,” refer to the help files supplied with the voice recognition software you are using.
To obtain maximum recognition accuracy,
hold the IC recorder so that the microphone is about an inch (2 - 3cm) from the corner of your mouth.
To minimize the sound of your breath in the
recordings, do not hold the microphone directly in front of your mouth.
To obtain maximum recognition accuracy,
avoid recording in a noisy place. You cannot transcribe a message recording
the voices of more than one person. You can transcribe the following messages
recorded using your IC recorder or files saved on your computer.
Messages recorded in the STHQ, ST, STLP
or SP mode (DVF)
44.1/16/11kHz 16-bit WAV files saved on
the computer
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Basic Operations

Recording Messages

Built-in microphones
DIRECTNL
Operation indicator
This section explains how to record using the AUTO_AGC* setting, to which the IC recorder is preset at the factory.
* Auto Gain Control
1 Select a folder.

Press /MENU to display the folder selection window.

Press or to select the folder in which you want to record messages, and then press .
(headphone) jack
2
3
1
1
1
2 Start recording.

Press (record). The operation indicator lights in red and the window changes to the recording display (page 11). You do not need to press and hold
(record) while recording. The
new message will be automatically recorded after the last recorded message.

Speak into the built-in microphone.
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Basic Operations
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3 Press (stop) to stop recording.
The IC recorder stops at the beginning of the current recording.
Tips
When you purchase the IC recorder, there
are 5 folders already available, and you can record up to 999 messages in each folder.
By using the supplied Digital Voice Editor
software, you can make new folders or delete unnecessary folders (page 58).
Notes
While the operation indicator is flashing or is
lit in orange, do not remove the batteries or the USB AC adaptor. Doing so may damage the data.
Noise may be recorded if an object, such
as your finger, etc., accidentally rubs or scratches the IC recorder during recording.
Before making a recording, be sure to check
the battery indicator (page 14). To avoid replacing batteries during a long
recording session, use the USB AC adaptor (not supplied).
The maximum recording time and the
number of messages you can make varies, depending on the conditions of use.
To Do this
pause recording*
Press (record). During recording pause, the operation indicator ashes in red and ““ ashes in the display window.
release pause and resume recording
Press (record). Recording resumes from that point. (To stop recording after pausing recording, press (stop).)
review the current recording instantly**
Press . Recording stops and playback starts from the beginning of the message just recorded.
review during recording**
Press and hold during recording or recording pause. Recording stops and you can search backwards while listening to fast playback sound. After you release , playback starts from that point. You can add an overwrite recording from that point.
* One hour after you pause recording,
recording pause is automaticaly released and the IC recorder enters the stop mode.
** You cannot select this function in the
manual recording mode.
Selecting the recording mode
Select the recording mode in the “REC MODE” menu.
STHQ : High-quality stereo recording
mode; you can record with stereo high-quality sound.
ST : Standard play stereo recording
mode; you can record with stereo sound.
STLP : Long play stereo recording mode;
you can record for a longer time with stereo sound.
SP : Standard play monaural
recording mode; you can record with standard quality sound.
LP : Long play monaural recording
mode; you can record for a longer time with monaural sound.
To record with better sound quality, select the STHQ or ST mode.
Monitoring the recording
Connect the stereo headphones to the
(headphone) jack and monitor the
recording. You can adjust the monitoring volume by pressing VOL + or VOL –, but the recording level is xed.
Maximum recording time
The maximum recording time of all the folders is as follows.
ICD-SX68
STHQ mode ST mode STLP mode
8 hr. 35 min. 22 hr. 50 min. 44 hr. 00 min.
SP mode LP mode
69 hr. 40 min. 185 hr. 55 min.
ICD-SX78
STHQ mode ST mode STLP mode
17 hr. 25 min. 46 hr. 5 min. 88 hr. 45 min.
SP mode LP mode
140 hr. 35 min. 374 hr. 55 min.
Basic Operations
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ICD-SX88
STHQ mode ST mode STLP mode
35 hr. 30 min. 93 hr. 55 min. 180 hr. 45 min.
SP mode LP mode
286 hr. 10 min. 763 hr. 15 min.
(hr. : hours/min. : minutes)
Recording a sound centering on a specic direction
To record a sound centering on a specific direction, slide the DIRECTNL switch to the “ON” position. This is convenient when you want to record a particular sound at a conference/meeting, etc. In this case, even when you select the stereo recording mode (STHQ, ST, or STLP mode), the sound is recorded in the monaural mode. When you are using an external microphone, the DIRECTNL switch does not function.
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Various Recording Modes

Manual Recording Mode

6
3, 6
7
1, 2
1, 2, 4
Operation indicator
1, 2
1 Select the manual recording mode
in the menu.
Select “MANUAL” by pressing or
in the “REC LEVEL” menu, and then
press .
2 Select a folder.

Press /MENU to display the folder selection window.

Press or to select the folder in which you want to record
messages and then press .
3 Press and hold (record).
The IC recorder enters the record standby mode. When you speak into the microphone, the level meter in the display window moves.
4 Adjust the recording level.
Adjust the maximum level of the sound source to about –12 dB on the recording level meter.
If “OVER” is displayed, press or
and adjust the recording level
down so that “OVER” is not displayed, to prevent sound distortion.
OVER indicator
Level meter
Various Recording Modes
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Press and hold or to change the sound level continuously. The sound level is also displayed as a number below the level meter.
5 Make other settings for recording
such as “LCF (LOW CUT),” “LIMITER,” etc., in the menu.
6 Start recording.

Press (record). The operation indicator lights in red and “REC” is displayed. You do not need to press and hold while recording.

Speak into the built-in microphone.
7 Press (stop) to stop recording.

Starting to Record Automattically in Response to Sound – the VOR Function

2
1
1
When recording with AUTO AGC, set the VOR (Voice Operated Recording) function to “ON” in the menu (page 51).
1 Press or to set “VOR” to
“ON” in the menu, and then press
.
“VOR” appears in the display window.
2 Press (record).
The recording starts when the IC recorder detects sound. The recording pauses when no sound is detected and “VOR” and “” ash. When the IC recorder detects sound again, the recording starts again.
To cancel the VOR function
Set “VOR” to “OFF” in the menu.
Note
The VOR function is affected by the sound around you. Set “MIC SENS” in the menu according to the recording conditions. If recording is not satisfactory after you have changed the microphone sensitivity, or for an important recording, set “VOR” to “OFF” in the menu.

Adding a Recording to a Previously Recorded Message

Operation indicator
2, 3
4
1
1
Various Recording Modes
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When “ADD/OVER” in the menu is set to “ADD,” you can add a recording to the message being played back. The added recording will be placed after the current message, and will be counted as a part of the message.
You cannot add a recording to an MP3
le.
During playback of Message 3
Message 3 Message 4
After adding a recording
Message 3 Message 4
Added recording
1 Press or to set “ADD/OVER”
to “ADD” in the menu, and then press .
2 During playback, press (record).
“ADD REC? [REC] TO EXECUTE…” appears.
For details on playback, see page 34.
3 While “ADD REC? [REC] TO
EXECUTE” is displayed, press (record).
The operation indicator will turn red. The new recording will be added at the end of the current message.
4 Press (stop) to stop recording.

Adding an Overwrite Recording during Playback

Operation indicator
2, 3
4
1
When “ADD/OVER” in the menu is set to “OVER,” you can add an overwrite recording after a selected point in a recorded message. The part of the message after the selected point is deleted.
You cannot add a recording to an MP3
le.
The starting point of an overwrite recording
Message 2 Message 3 Message 4
Various Recording Modes
1
Message 2 Message 3 Message 4
Added overwrite recording in Message 2
The deleted part of Message 2
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