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Part number 0120843-ANSI
July 2014
The aerial platform is not electrically insulated. Death or serious injury will result from contact
with, or inadequate clearance from, an energized conductor.
Do not go closer than the minimum safe approach distance as dened by the Minimum Safe
Approach Distance section in Chapter 3–Safety.
Regard all conductors as energized.
Allow for electrical wire sag and aerial platform sway.
If the platform, scissors structure, or any part of the aerial platform contacts a high-voltage electrical
conductor, the entire machine can become electrically charged.
If that happens, remain on the machine and do not contact any other structure or object. This includes
the ground, adjacent buildings, poles, and any other objects that are not part of the aerial platform.
Such contact could make your body a conductor to the other object, creating an electrical shock hazard
resulting in death or serious injury.
If an aerial platform is in contact with an energized conductor the platform operator must warn ground
personnel in the vicinity to stay away. Their bodies can conduct electricity creating an electrical shock
hazard resulting in death or serious injury.
Do not approach or leave the aerial platform until the electricity has been turned off.
Do not attempt to operate the lower controls when the platform, scissors structure, or any part of the
aerial platform is in contact with a high-voltage electrical conductor or if there is an immediate danger
of such contact.
Personnel on or near an aerial platform must be continuously aware of electrical hazards, recognizing
that death or serious injury can result from contact with an energized conductor.
California
Proposition 65 Warning
Battery posts, terminals, and related accessories contain
lead and lead components, chemicals known to the
State of California to cause cancer and birth defects or
other reproductive harm. Wash hands after handling.
Table of Contents
Chapter 1 – Introduction
Aerial Platform Features .............................................1
The aerial platform is a manually propelled scissors lift
that has been designed to raise personnel, their tools,
and material to the workstation. The aerial platform
has been designed for use on hard surface oors such
as concrete. The platform is raised and lowered with a
hydraulic cylinder.
Safety Alerts
A safety alert symbol is used throughout this manual to
indicate danger, warning, and caution instructions. Follow
these instructions to reduce the likelihood of personal
injury and property damage. The terms danger, warning,
and caution indicate varying degrees of personal injury
or property damage that can result if the instruction is
not followed.
The standard machine includes the following features:
y Proportional lift up controly Hour metery Manual lowering valvey Heavy duty battery chargery Hydraulic and electrical component traysy Non-slip metal platform oory Scissor arm safety support propsy Lowering alarmy Forklift loadable from Two sidesy Entry gatey Five year limited warranty
The aerial platform has been manufactured to conform to all
applicable requirements of the following organizations.
y Occupational Safety and Health Administration
(OSHA)
y American National Standards Institute (ANSI)y Canadian Standards Association (CSA)
Options
The following options may be provided on the machine:
y Flashing lighty Battery condition indicator
Danger
Indicates an imminently hazardous situation which,
if not avoided, will result in death or serious injury.
This signal word is to be used in the most extreme
situations.
Warning
Indicates a potentially hazardous situation which, if
not avoided, could result in death or serious injury.
Caution
Indicates a potentially hazardous situation which, if
not avoided, may result in minor or moderate injury. It
may also be used to alert against unsafe practices.
Notes
Notes are used to provide special information or helpful
hints to assist in aerial platform operation, but do not
indicate a hazardous situation.
Operation
The aerial platform has built-in safety features and has
been factory tested for compliance with Snorkel specications and industry standards. However, any personnel
lifting aerial platform can be potentially dangerous in the
hands of untrained or careless operators.
Operator’s Manual
This manual provides information for safe and proper
operation of the aerial platform. Some information in this
manual refers to options that may or may not be on your
machine. Read and understand the information in this
Operator’s Manual before operating the aerial platform
on the job.
The potential for an accident increases when the
aerial platform is operated by personnel who are not
trained and authorized. Death or serious injury could
result from such accidents. Read and understand the
information in this manual and on the placards and
decals on the machine before operating the aerial
Additional copies of this manual may be ordered from
platform on the job.
Snorkel. Supply the model and manual part number from
the front cover to assure that the correct manual will be
supplied.
All information in this manual is based on the latest
product information at the time of publication. Snorkel
reserves the right to make product changes at any time
without obligation.
1
Warning
Chapter 1 – Introduction
Training is essential and must be performed by a quali-
ed person.
y Become procient in knowledge and actual operation
before using the aerial platform on the job.
y The operator must be trained and authorized to per-
form any functions of the aerial platform.
y Operation of the aerial platform must be within the
scope of the machine specications.
The operator bears ultimate responsibility for following
all manufacturer’s instructions and warnings, regulations
and safety rules of their employer and/or any state or
federal law.
Maintenance
Every person who maintains, inspects, tests, or repairs
the aerial platform must be qualied to do so. Following
the daily prestart inspection in this Operator’s Manual will
help keep the aerial platform in optimum working condition. Other maintenance functions must be performed
by maintenance personnel who are qualied to work on
the aerial platform.
Caution
Welding current can be very intense. Damage to electronic components may result. Connect the ground
clamp as close as possible to the area being welded.
Disconnect battery cables and any microprocessors
and engine control modules before welding on the
machine.
Manual of Responsibilities
All owners and users of the aerial platform must read,
understand, and comply with all applicable regulations.
Ultimate compliance to OSHA regulations is the responsibility of the user and their employer.
ANSI publications clearly identify the responsibilities of all
personnel who may be involved with the aerial platform.
A reprint of the “Manual of Responsibilities for Dealers,
Owners, Users, Operators, Lessors and Lessees of ANSI/
SIA A92.3 Manually Propelled Elevating Work Platforms”
is available from Snorkel dealers or from the factory upon
request.
Copies are also available from:
Scaffold Industry Association, Inc.
P. O. Box 20574
Phoenix, AZ 85036-0574 USA
Additional Information
For additional information contact your local dealer or
Snorkel at:
Snorkel International
P.O. Box 1160
St. Joseph, MO 64502-1160 USA
1-800-255-0317
http://www.snorkellifts.com
If it becomes necessary to weld aerial platform components as a method of repair, take all precautions to
prevent damage to electronic circuitry and devices on
the machine. This includes, but may not be limited to,
disconnecting battery cables and electronic devices.
Do not modify this aerial platform without prior written con-
sent of the Snorkel Engineering Department. Modication
may void the warranty, adversely affect stability, or affect
the operational characteristics of the aerial platform.
2 PUSH 6,8,10
Component Identication
Rear
Entry Gate
Chapter 2 – Specications
PlatformUpper Controls
Guardrails
Toeboards
Scissors
Structure
Safety Prop
One on Each Side
Chassis
Forklift Pocket
Brake Lever
Battery Charge
Indicator
Operators
Manual
Component Tray
Hydraulic Reservoir/Pump Batteries
Forklift Pocket
Lower Controls
Right Side
Emergency
Lowering Lever
Nameplate
3
Chapter 2 – Specications
Aerial Platform
Working height
Maximum platform height
Wheelbase
Ground clearance
Maximum wheel load
Voltage 12 V DC negative chassis ground
Source One - 12 V 105 amp hour battery
Fluid recommended distilled water
Charger 15 amp
Hydraulic System
Maximum pressure 19,305 kPa
Pressure Relief Valve Setting
Reservoir capacity
System capacity
Maximum operating temperature 71 C (160 F)
Above -13C (10F ) I SO VG32 (Mobil DTE-13M)
Below -13C (10F ) I SO VG15 (Mobil DTE-11M)
Ambient Air Temperature Operating Range
Celsius -18C to 43 C
Fahrenheit 0F to 110F
Maximum Wind Speed
Gust or steady 0 m/s
Vibration less than 2.5 m/sec†
Sound Pressure Level
At work station below 70 dB(A)
136 Bar(2,000 psi)
1 Gallon(3.78 l)
1 Gallon(3.78 l)
Tires Nonmarking solid rubber
6
Chapter 3 – Safety
Knowledge of the information in this manual, and proper
training, provide a basis for safely operating the aerial platform. Know the location of all controls and how they operate to act quickly and responsibly in an emergency.
Safety devices reduce the likelihood of an accident.
y Never disable, modify, or ignore any safety device.
y Safety alerts in this manual indicate situations where
accidents may occur.
If any malfunction, hazard or potentially unsafe condition
relating to capacity, intended use, or safe operation is suspected, stop aerial platform operation and seek assistance.
The operator bears ultimate responsibility for following
all manufacturer’s instructions and warnings, regulations
and safety rules of their employer and/or any state or
federal law.
Electrocution Hazards
The aerial platform is made of metal components and is
not insulated. Regard all conductors as energized. Do
not operate outside during a thunderstorm.
Minimum Safe Approach Distance
Minimum safe approach distances to energized power
lines and their associated parts must be observed while
operating the aerial platform.
Danger
The aerial platform is not electrically insulated. Death
or serious injury will result from contact with, or
inadequate clearance from, an energized conductor.
Do not go closer than the minimum safe approach
distance as dened by ANSI.
ANSI publications dene minimum distances that must
be observed when working near bus bars and energized
power lines. Table 1 and Figure 3 are reprinted courtesy
of Scaffold Industry Association, ANSI/SIA A92.3.
Voltage Range
(Phase to Phase)
0 to 300VAvoid Contact
Over 300V to 50kV103.05
Over 50kV to 200kV154.60
Over 200kV to 350Kv206.10
Over 350kV to 500kV257.62
Over 500kV to 750kV3510.67
Over 750kV to 1000kV4513.72
Minimum Safe Approach Distance
FeetMeters
Table 1 – Minimum Safe Approach Distance
Denotes
prohibited
zone
Figure 3 – Minimum Safe Approach Distance
7
Chapter 3 – Safety
Prestart Inspection
Perform a prestart inspection before each shift as described in Chapter 8. Do not use the aerial platform on
the job unless you are trained and authorized to do so.
Work Place Inspection and Practices
Do not use the aerial platform as a ground connection
when welding.
y The welding ground clamp must be attached to the
same structure that is being welded.
y Electrical current ow can be very intense, causing
serious internal damage to some components.
Inspect the area before and during aerial platform use.
The following are some potential hazards that may be in
the work place:
y Debrisy Slopesy Drop-offs or holesy Bumps and oor obstructionsy Overhead obstructionsy Unauthorized personsy High voltage conductorsy Wind and weather conditionsy Inadequate surface and support to withstand load
forces applied by the aerial platform in all operating
congurations
Before using the aerial platform in any hazardous (clas-
sied) location, make certain it is approved and of the
type required by ANSI/NFPA 505 for use in that particular
location.
Know and understand the job site trafc-ow patterns and
obey the agmen, road signs and signals.
to stop movement to avoid contact with structures
or other hazards.
Always look in the direction of movement.
y Drive with care and at speeds compatible with the
work place conditions.
y Use caution when driving over rough ground, on
slopes and when turning.
y Do not engage in any form of horseplay or permit rid-
ers any place other than in the platform.
Secure all accessories, containers, tools and other materials in the platform to prevent them from accidentally
falling or being kicked off the platform. Remove all objects
that do not belong in or on the aerial platform.
Never steady the platform by positioning it against another platform.
Warning
The potential for an accident increases when operating an aerial platform that is damaged or malfunctioning. Death or serious injury could result from such
accidents. Do not operate the aerial platform if it is
damaged or malfunctioning.
Do not operate the aerial platform if it is damaged or not
must correct the problem before putting the aerial platform
back into service.
Operation
Use three points of support when entering or exiting the
platform. For example, use two hands and one foot when
climbing into the platform.
While operating the aerial platform, a good safety prac-
tice is to have qualied personnel in the immediate work
area to:
y Help in case of an emergencyy Operate emergency controls as requiredy Watch for loss of control by platform operatory Warn the operator of any obstructions or hazards that
may not be obvious to them
y Watch for soft terrain, sloping surfaces, drop-offs, etc.
where stability could be jeopardized
y Watch for bystanders and never allow anyone to be
under, or to reach through the scissors structure while
operating the aerial platform
Make sure the area below the platform is free of personnel before lowering.
Keep both feet positioned rmly on the platform oor.
Do not dismount while the aerial platform is in motion or
jump off the platform.
Properly stow the aerial platform and secure it against
unauthorized operation at the end of each work day,
before transporting, or if it is left unattended.
Tip-Over and Falling Hazards
Operate the aerial platform only on a rm, at, level surface capable of withstanding all load forces imposed by
Danger
Pinch points may exist between moving components.
Death or serious injury will result from becoming
trapped between components, buildings, structures,
the aerial platform in all operating conditions. Refer to the
General Specications chart for the maximum wheel load
and drive/lift level sensor interlock information. Raise the
platform only when the aerial platform is on level ground.
or other obstacles. Make sure there is sufcient
clearance around the machine before moving the
chassis or platform. Allow sufcient room and time
8 PUSH 6,8,10
Danger
The aerial platform can tip over if it becomes unstable.
Death or serious injury will result from a tip-over accident. Do not drive or position the aerial platform
for elevated use near any drop-off, hole, slope, soft
or uneven ground, or other tip-over hazard. Do not
raise the platform outdoors.
Do not operate the aerial platform within 4′ (1.2 m) of any
drop-off or hole.
Do not raise the platform in winds. Do not add anything to
the aerial platform that will increase the wind loading such
as billboards, banners, ags, etc.
Never operate the aerial platform without all parts of the
guardrail system in place and the safety gate closed.
Make sure that all protective guards, cowlings, and doors
are securely fastened.
Do not exceed the platform capacity nor the platformextension capacity as indicated on the platform rating
placard on the platform. Do not carry loads that extend
beyond the platform guardrails without prior written consent from Snorkel.
Do not operate the aerial platform from trucks, trailers, rail-
way cars, oating vessels, scaffolds, or similar equipment
unless the application is approved in writing by Snorkel.
Do not use the aerial platform as a crane, hoist, jack or
for any purpose other than to position personnel, tools,
and materials.
Do not climb on the guardrails or use ladders, planks,
or other devices to extend or increase the work position
from the platform.
Take care to prevent rope, electrical cords, and hoses,
etc., from becoming caught in or on the aerial platform.
y If the platform or scissors structure becomes caught
on an adjacent structure or other obstacle and is
prevented from normal motion, reverse the control to
free the platform.
y If control reversal does not free the platform, evacuate
the platform before attempting to free it.
It is best not to transfer from the platform to another
structure or from the structure to the platform, unless
that is the safest way to do the job. Judge each situation
separately taking the work environment into account. If
it is necessary to transfer from the platform to another
structure the following guidelines apply:
1. If you are using a fall restraint, transfer your anchorage from one structure to the other before stepping
across.
Chapter 3 – Safety
3. Use the platform entrance, do not climb over or
through the guardrails.
Electrical System
Charge the batteries in a well-ventilated area free of
ame, sparks, or other hazards that might cause re or
explosion.
Do not operate any of the aerial platform functions while
the battery charger is plugged in.
Warning
Batteries give off hydrogen and oxygen that can com-
bine explosively. Death or serious injury could result
from a chemical explosion. Do not smoke or permit
open ames or sparks when checking the batteries.
Battery acid can damage the skin and eyes. Serious
infection or reaction could result if medical treatment
is not given immediately. Wear face and eye protec-
tion when working near the batteries.
y Batteries contain sulfuric acid that can damage your
eyes or skin on contact.
y Wear a face shield, rubber gloves, and protective
clothing when working around batteries.
y If acid contacts your eyes, ush immediately with clear
water and get medical attention.
y If acid contacts your skin, wash off immediately with
clear water.
Hydraulic System
The hydraulic system contains hoses with hydraulic uid
under pressure.
Danger
Hydraulic uid escaping under pressure can have
enough force to inject uid into the esh. Serious
infection or reaction will result if medical treatment is
not given immediately. In case of injury by escaping
hydraulic uid, seek medical attention at once.
Do not place your hand or any part of your body in front
of escaping hydraulic uid. Use a piece of cardboard or
wood to search for hydraulic leaks.
Placards and Decals
The aerial platform is equipped with placards and decals
that provide instruction for operation and accident prevention. Do not operate the aerial platform if any placards or
decals are missing, damaged, or illegible.
2. Remember that you might be transferring to a structure where personal fall arrest is required.
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Chapter 3 – Safety
10 PUSH 6,8,10
Chapter 4 – Safety Devices
This aerial work platform is manufactured with safety
devices, placards, and decals to reduce the likelihood
of an accident.
y For the safety of all personnel, do not disable, modify,
or ignore any safety device.
y Safety devices are included in the daily prestart
inspection.
Warning
The potential for an accident increases when safety
devices do not function properly. Death or serious
injury could result from such accidents. Do not alter,
disable, or override any safety device.
If any safety devices are defective, remove the aerial
platform from service until qualied maintenance personnel can make repairs.
Emergency Stop Button
Figure 4.2 – Upper Controls
y Push the emergency stop button inward to disconnect
power to the upper control circuits.
y Pull the button outward to restore power.
Emergency Stop Controls
There is an emergency stop control at the lower and
upper controls. Both the lower and upper control emergency stop buttons must be on to operate the machine.
At the lower controls, the emergency stop is a two-position red push button (refer to Figure 4.1).
Emergency Stop
Figure 4.1 – Lower Controls
y Push the emergency stop button inward to disconnect
power to all control circuits.
y Pull the button outward to restore power.
Danger
The aerial platform can tip over if it becomes unstable. Death or serious injury will result from a tip-
over accident. Do not position the aerial platform for
elevated use within 4′ (1.2 m) of any drop-off, hole, or
other tip-over hazard.
Note
The lower controls override the upper controls. If the upper control emergency stop button is engaged, the lower
controls can still be used to operate the aerial platform.
At the upper controls, the emergency stop is a two-position red push button (refer to Figure 4.2).
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