Siemens 3TM Operating Instructions Manual

© Siemens AG 2018. All rights reserved.
3TM 1-pole
Vacuum contactor
4.15 kV - 6.9 kV
OPERATING INSTRUCTIONS
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For your safety
Signal terms and
definitions
Hazards are classified in accordance with ISO 3864-2 using the following keywords:
DANGER, WARNING, or CAUTION, where there is a risk of personal injury
NOTE, where there is a risk of material damage. Hazards are classified and indicated in the operating instructions and on the vacuum contactor as follows:
Qualified personnel For the purpose of these operating instructions or the warning notices on the vacu-
um contactor, qualified personnel are persons who are familiar with the transport, storage, set-up, assembly, commissioning, operation, and maintenance of the prod­uct and who have qualifications relevant to their work, e. g.:
Training and instruction, or authorisation to energise, de-energise, clear, earth and tag circuits and equipment in accordance with established safety practices.
Training or instruction in the proper care and use of protective equipment in accordance with established safety practices.
Training in first aid.
Product liability
DANGER
Indicates an imminently hazardous situation.
If the hazard is not avoided, it will result in death or serious injury.
WARNING
Indicates a potentially hazardous situation.
If the hazardous situation is not avoided, it could result in death or serious injury.
CAUTION
Indicates a potentially hazardous situation.
If the hazardous situation is not avoided, it could result in minor or moderate injury.
Note
Indicates a potentially harmful situation.
If the harmful situation is not avoided, the product or an item in its vicinity can sustain damage.
Note
Product liability claims are upheld only if the replacement of the purchased spare parts is performed by personnel that have been trained and certified by Sie­mens.
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Contents
For your safety ................................................................................................................................................... 2
List of abbreviations ............................................................................................................................................ 4
Other applicable supplements for Operating Instructions 9229 0098 ................................................................. 4
Transport/storage/packaging ....................................................................................................................... 5
Transport ............................................................................................................................................................. 5
Scope of delivery ................................................................................................................................................ 5
Unpacking ........................................................................................................................................................... 5
Reuse of transport unit ........................................................................................................................................ 6
Storage ............................................................................................................................................................... 7
General information ......................................................................................................................................... 9
Area of application ............................................................................................................................................ 10
Type approval as per the German X-Ray Ordinance ........................................................................................ 11
Description ........................................................................................................................................................ 13
Design ............................................................................................................................................................... 13
Rating plate ....................................................................................................................................................... 17
Technical data ................................................................................................................................................... 18
Ambient conditions ............................................................................................................................................ 19
Installation altitudes .......................................................................................................................................... 19
Dimensional drawings ....................................................................................................................................... 21
Circuit diagrams ................................................................................................................................................ 22
Installation ......................................................................................................................................................... 27
Installation ......................................................................................................................................................... 27
Operation ............................................................................................................................................................ 35
Commissioning ................................................................................................................................................. 35
Troubleshooting ................................................................................................................................................ 36
First closing operation ....................................................................................................................................... 36
Maintenance ...................................................................................................................................................... 37
Maintenance and servicing ............................................................................................................................... 37
Accessories and spare parts ............................................................................................................................. 39
Manufacturer's product liability .......................................................................................................................... 43
Disposal ............................................................................................................................................................ 43
Service .............................................................................................................................................................. 43
Index ..................................................................................................................................................................... 45
Central legend .................................................................................................................................................. 47
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List of abbreviations
Other applicable supplements for Operating Instructions 9229 0098
ANCE Asociación de Normalización y Certificación, A.C. (Association for Standardisation and Certification)
ANSI American National Standard Institute
AWG American Wire Gauge
BGBl Bundesgesetzblatt (German Federal Law Gazette)
CO Close-Open
CSA Canadian Standards Association
DIN Deutsches Institut für Normung (German Institute for Standardisation)
DIP Dual in-line package
EMC Electromagnetic compatibility
EN European standard
ESD Electrostatic discharge
GB Guobiao (Chinese standard)
IEC International Electrotechnical Commission
MLFB Maschinenlesbare Fabrikate Nummer (machine-readable manufacturer number)
NMX Normas Mexicanas (Mexican standard)
ASL Sea level
OOpen
NC NC contact
PMA Distance between pole centres
RöV Röntgenverordung (German X-Ray Ordinance)
NO NO contact
ops Operating cycles
VDE Verband Deutscher Elektrotechniker (Association of German Electrical Engineers)
Order no. Title
9229 0091 Important information on unpacking, transporting, and storage
9229 0092 Removing and installing the electronic controller
9229 0093 Removing and installing shunt release Y1
9229 0094 Removing and installing the auxiliary switches
9229 0095 Retrofitting, removing and installing the mechanical closing latching
9229 0096 Retrofitting, removing and installing the manual unlatching
9229 0097 Note the start-up power loss
Transport/storage/packaging
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Transport/storage/packaging
Transport
Transport weight Refer to the delivery documents for the weight of the transport unit.
After receipt of delivery:
Checking the transport
unit
Check the transport unit for damage.
Major damage must be documented photographically.
Ensure that any damage to the transport unit is confirmed by the transport com­pany in writing
Scope of delivery
Delivery includes:
3TM vacuum contactor
Operating instructions
Device-specific circuit diagrams
Connector (accessory pack)
Unpacking
Working equipment Required tools: Knife/scissors.
Opening the transport unit Place the transport unit on a level, non-slip and pressure-resistant surface.
Open the box.
Check that the delivery is complete.
Check the vacuum contactor for damage.
Note
Observe stacking height
For transport, no more identical transport units may be stacked on top of each other than indicated on the transport unit.
Observe loads specified on the transport unit.
Note
Secure load
For transport, secure the load in such a way that the transport unit is not at risk.
Note
Do not use the vacuum contactor if parts are broken, i.e. if you find cracks, flaking, bent metal parts, damaged plug-in contacts, tears, or bare cables.
Send it back in its original transport unit (see “Reuse of transport unit”, page 6).
Note
Transporting the vacuum contactor
Transporting the vacuum contactor by holding and lifting the auxiliary switches on the sides (23) leads to material damage.
Only transport the vacuum contactor by holding it under the operating mechanism box (34), the base plate (2), or the pole shells (7).
Transport/storage/packaging
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Transport to the
installation site
Remove accessory pack and store safely in the packaging for later installation.
Reuse of transport unit
Reusing the transport unit The box and the filler materials can be reused if the vacuum contactor is to be trans-
ported again.
Pack the vacuum contactor in reverse order.
Close the box.
Due to the low weight, no lifting eyes are provided. The vacuum contactor can be lifted and transported without tools.
The fastening eyelets (*) can be used for lifting with a crane. Watch for shifting weight!
Lift the vacuum contactor out of the box by the provided points:
Fastening eyelets (*)
Base plate (2)
Pole shell (7)
Operating mechanism box (34)
Fig. 1 Transporting vacuum contactor without box
Transport/storage/packaging
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Storage
1) In the storage conditions given above, the capacitors must be reformed after one year. To do so, apply rated supply voltage via terminal A1/A2 of the elec­tronic controller for at least 20 minutes.
Note
During transport and storage, the vacuum contactor must be in the following con­dition:
OPEN switching position
Unlatched condition (only if unlatching is available).
Note
Risk of corrosion damage if stored improperly!
The vacuum contactor can be stored for up to a year in its transport unit if the stor­age conditions listed below are met.
If the storage conditions are not met, the vacuum contactor cannot be stored any longer than 6 months in the transport unit.
If storage of longer than one year is planned, unpack the vacuum contactor from the transport unit. Further storage must ensure that the vacuum contactor cannot be damaged.
Storage room Transport
unit
Storage time Temperature
range
Number of units per stack
Enclosed, dry, well ventilated, and as free from dust as possible, with a rela­tive air humidity below 95 %.
Unopened Max. 6 months -40 °C to +70 °C max. 3
Unopened max. 1 year -5 °C to +40 °C max. 3
Enclosed, dry, well ventilated and as free from dust as possible, with a maxi­mum relative humidity of up to 90 % per month.
None Over 1 year
1)
-25 °C to +70 °C 0
Transport/storage/packaging
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General information
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General information
Smooth and safe operation of this switching device requires proper transport and storage, professional installation and assembly, as well as careful operation and maintenance.
The operating instructions are an integral part of the switching device and contain all information for commissioning and use.
The basic version and all listed configurations of the vacuum contactors 3TM are type-tested devices as per IEC 62271-1 (see also “Standards”, on page 10)
WARNING
Dangerous electrical voltage and mechanical movements
When electrical devices are operated, certain parts are inevitably live under dangerous voltage, and mechanical parts may move very quickly, also when remotely controlled.
If the warnings are not observed, serious injury or material damage may be the result.
Only personnel with the relevant qualifications may work on or in the vicinity of this device. These personnel must be familiar with all warnings and servicing ac­tivities specified in these operating instructions.
CAUTION
Material damage caused by electrostatic discharge to the electronic con­troller
Electrostatic discharge can cause material damage to the electronic controller and restrict its functionality.
To prevent damage to electronic components, discharge any existing electrostat­ic charges on hands or tools by touching grounded surfaces prior to touching electronic components and before removing the connector plugs.
Note
In the event of subsequent attachments or fittings, e. g. locking parts in connec­tion with switchgear, ensure that
fast moving parts are not additionally loaded with masses or forces and
additional parts have sufficient clearance, in particular, from moving and live parts.
If the vacuum contactor is to be equipped with additional functions by the custom­er, we recommend consulting the factory, since tried and tested solutions are fre­quently available.
General information
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Area of application
Vacuum contactors 3TM are 1-pole switching devices with an electromagnetic op­erating mechanism for high switching capacity and a rated voltage range from
4.15 kV to 6.9 kV (single-phase, rigidly earthed star point).
Applications Vacuum contactors 3TM comply with the protection class IP00 (stationary, weather-
protected operation) as per EN 60529 and can be used
with circuit breakers and fuses,
for ambient temperatures from -40 °C to +70 °C,
at various altitudes ranging from -1250 m to 5000 m ASL,
for high mechanical vibrations or
for use in seismic zones,
on ships below deck,
on open pit or mining equipment,
in stationary or moving rail operation.
The technical data are affected by ambient conditions, installation position, and in­stallation volume.
Function Operational currents and overload currents are switched by the vacuum contactor.
3TM vacuum contactors operate in continuous, periodic, and short-term operation. Suitable for high frequency of operation and unlimited on-time.
Intended use Vacuum contactors 3TM are suitable for switching any type of alternating current cir-
cuits under normal operating conditions, such as:
Motors
Transformers
Resistor consumers
Neutral earthing
The vacuum contactor can be mounted:
as a fixed installation (with busbars or cables with cable lugs),
on a withdrawable part, or
on a carriage.
Standards
Vacuum contactors 3TM comply with the following standards:
IEC/DIN EN 62271-1 High-voltage switchgear and controlgear – Part 1: Common specifications
IEC/DIN EN 62271-106 High-voltage switchgear and controlgear – Part 106: Contactors and controllers
IEC/DIN EN 62271-200 High-voltage switchgear and controlgear – Part 200: AC metal-enclosed switchgear and controlgear
GB/T14808 High voltage alternating current contactors and contactor-based motor-starters
ANSI American National Standard (ANSI), harmonized ANCE, CSA, and UL Standard for medium-voltage ac contactors, controllers, and control centres
CSA C22.2 No. 253-09 Medium-Voltage AC Contactors, Controllers, and Control Centers
NMX-J-564/106-ANCE Medium-Voltage AC Contactors, Controllers, and Control Centers
IEC 61000-4 Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC)
IEC 61000-6 Parasitic x-ray emittance and interference voltage
IEC 60068 Environmental test procedures
General information
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Type approval as per the German X-Ray Ordinance
The vacuum interrupters installed in the switching devices are type-approved as sources of interference radiation according to § 8 of the German X-Ray Ordinance and they comply with the requirements for sources of parasitic X-ray emitters ac­cording to Annex 2 No. 5 of the current German X-Ray Ordinance up to the rated voltage defined in the approval certificate.
Vacuum interrupters with the type identifier can be operated by the owner of the switchgear without licensing or notification. Keep a printed copy of the certificate in a suitable central location.
General information
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Description
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Description
Design
The vacuum contactor is a 1-pole switching device consisting of:
the high-voltage section with vacuum interrupters, customer terminals and posi­tion indicator on the front side,
the low-voltage section with the solenoid actuator
the electronic controller for the solenoid actuator and shunt release
the auxiliary switches (freely accessible from the side).
Optionally available:
Mechanical closing latching with shunt release Y1
Manual unlatching (EMERGENCY STOP) via push rod or draw bar.
Fig. 2 Front view - high-voltage side Fig. 3 Rear view - mounting side
2 Base plate (mounting)
3 Vacuum interrupter
4 Upper terminal
5 Lower terminal
6 Position indicator (OPEN-CLOSED)
7 Pole shell
8 Rating plate
12 Push rod for manual unlatching (optional)
14 Unlatching (EMERGENCY STOP), manual (optional)
17 Cover of manual unlatching
23 Auxiliary switch
24 Electronic controller
25 Cover of electronic controller
31 Operating mechanism lever
Description
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Fig. 4 Sectional view with mechanical closing latching with shunt release Y1 and
manual unlatching - CLOSED switch position
2 Base plate (mounting)
3 Vacuum interrupter
4 Upper terminal
5 Lower terminal
7 Pole shell
9 Mechanical closing latching with shunt release Y1 (optional)
10 Cover for closing latching (optional)
11 Shunt release Y1 (optional)
12 Push rod for manual unlatching (optional)
14 Unlatching (EMERGENCY STOP), manual (optional)
15 Draw bar for manual unlatching (optional)
21 Connector for supply voltage A1/A2
24 Electronic controller
25 Cover of electronic controller
30 Operating mechanism solenoid
31 Operating mechanism lever
0090-06
3
12
24
2
15
30
14
10 119
2125
31
4
5
7
Description
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Installation position
Observe the distances as per IEC 60071 insulation coordination or comply with the required leeway distances according to the national operational requirements.
- Front side: High-voltage section with protection class IP00.
- Rear side: Low-voltage section with protection class IP20.
Installation position The vacuum contactor 3TM can be installed in four positions.
1) Wall mounting, vertical
2) Supine position, horizontal
3) Wall mounting, vertical, rotated 180°
4) Suspended, with reduced parameters (after consultation with manufacturer)
*) Observe distance to high-voltage and grounded components!
Fig. 5 Mounting position
High-voltage section The high-voltage section consists of an autonomous pole shell, which can receive
the correspondingly dimensioned vacuum interrupter.
Solenoid actuator The vacuum interrupter is actuated by a common solenoid actuator. This solenoid
actuator has a very low holding capacity in continuous operation.
The solenoid actuator and the shunt release of the vacuum contactor 3TM can be actuated with AC or DC.
Vacuum contactors 3TM work according to a defined closing and opening time, which can be configured and extended by an additional closing and opening delay. Both delay values are independent of each other and are added to the closing and opening times.
Electronic controller The electronic controller controls the supply of energy to the solenoid actuator on
closing. The closing current is controlled to a specified level. The current is switched to the holding current after a specified time. The holding current reduces the vacuum contactor’s energy supply during operation.
The voltage supply of the magnetic unlatching is not affected. The customer is to deal with the signal control. The maximum signal duration is to be observed, since the shunt release solenoid only has a limited continuous current strength of 500 ms.
The inrush current (peak) is dependent on the control voltage.
Supply voltage terminals The electronic controller has terminals for the following:
supply voltage A1/A2 as well as independent thereof
the release voltage for the magnetic unlatching E1/E2 (optional).
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