regarding the contents of this manual. We reserve the right to revise this document and make
changes in the specification of the product describedwithin at any time without obligation
any person
Trademarks
ECG
Unit
Issue 3 September
this
guide has been carefully checked for reliability; however
to the correctness
of
such revision or change.
1999
of
the contents and SCHILLER makes
no
guarantee
no
representations or warranties
to
is
notify
SCHILLER and AT-1 are registered
property
of
their owners.
trademarks
of SCHILLER AG. All trademarks
Copyright Notice
0
Copyright
transmit. transcribe, store in a retrieval system
any
means.
this publication without express written permission
Terms
of
The
SCHILLER AT-1 is warranted against defects
of one
accident
part. Any liability for subsequent damage is excluded. The warranty
unqualified
h
case of a defect, send the apparatus to your dealer or directly to
The manufacturer can only be held responsible for the safety, reliability, and performance of the
apparatus if:
assembly operations, extensions, readjustments, modifications, or repairs are carried out by
persons authorized by
the
instructions.
I998
and
1999
by
SCHILLER AG. All rights reserved
or
translate into
You
any
language, in any
may not reproduce,
electronic, mechanical, magnetic, optical, chemical, manual or otherwise, any part
of
SCHILLER AG.
Warranty
in
material
year
(as
from date of purchase). Excluded from this guarantee is damage caused by
or
as a result of improper handling. The warranty entitles freereplacement
persons attempt to make repairs.
him.
and
unit
and approved attached equipment is used in accordance with the manufacturers
and manufacture for
of
is
void if unauthorized or
the
manufacturer.
the
the
form
duration
defective
are
or
the
by
of
an
THERE ARENO
EXPRESS
OR
IMPLIED
WARRANTIES WHICH EXTEND BEYOND THE
WARRANTIES HEREINABOVE SET FORTH. SCHILLER MAKES NO
MERCHANTABILITY OR
FITNESS
FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE WITH RESPECT
THE PRODUCT OR PARTS THEREOF.
V
WARRANTY
OF
TO
SCHILLER
SERVICE HANDBOOK
AT-1
.‘-Channel
Issue
3
ECG
September
Unit
1999
Safety
Notices
TO PREVENT ELECTRIC SHOCK DO NOT DISASSLMB LETHEUNIT.
PARTS INSIDE. REFER SERVICING
DO NOT USE THIS
OR THE PRESENCE
THIS PRODUCT IS NOT DESIGNED FOR STERILE USE.
SWITCH THE
DONOT,UNDERANY
IN
LIQUID.
DO
NOT OPERATE THE
MAINS
DO NOT USE HIGH TEMPERATURE STERILISATION PROCESSES (SUCH AS
AUTCCLAVING). DO NOT USE E-BEAM OR GAMMA RADIATION STERILISATION.
DO NOT USE SOLVENT CLEANERS
USE ONLY ACCESSORIES
SCHILLER
RESULT
LEAD IS DAMAGED OR SUSPECTED OF
AG.
IN
UNlT
IN AREAS WHERE THERE IS ANY DANGER OF EXPLOSION
OF
FLAMMABLE GASES SUCH
UNIT
OFF
BEFORE CLEANWG AND DISCONNECT FROM THE MAINS.
CIRCUMSTANCES,IMMERSETHEUNITORCABLE
UNIT
AND
USE
OF
OTHER THAN RECOMMENDED OR SUPPLIED PARTS MAY
INJURY INACCURATE INFORMATION AND/ OR DAMAGE TO THE
TO
QUALIFIED PERSONNEL ONLY.
AS
ANAESTHETIC AGENTS.
IF
THE EARTH CONNECTION IS SUSPECT OR
BEING
DAMAGED.
OTHER PARTS RECOMMENDED OR SUPPLIED BY
NO
SERVICEABLE
ASSEMBLIES
IF
THE
UNlT.
THE AT- 1 COMPLIES
AFFORDS PROTECTION AGAINST EMISSIONS AND ELECTRICAL INTERFERENCE.
HOWEVER SPECIAL CARE MUST BE EXERCISED WHEN THE AT-1
HIGH FREOUENCY EOUIPMENT.
IT
MUST BE ENSURED THAT NEITHER THE PATIENT NOR THE ELECTRODES
(INCLUDING THE NEUTRAL ELECTRODE) COME INTO CONTACT WITH OTHER
PERSONS OR CONDUCTING OBJECTS (EVEN
THEREIS
WITH SIMULTANEOUS USE
HOWEVER, THE STIMULATION
DISTANCE FROM THE ELECTRODES. IN CASE OF DOUBT, THE PATIENT SHOULD BE
DISCONNECTED
THIS
PATIENT CONNECTION IS FULLY ISOLATED
SCHKLER
VOLTAGE, HOWEVER, WHEN THE ORIGINAL SCHILLER PATIENT CABLE
NO
DANGER WHENUSING THEECG UNITFORA PACEMAKER PATIENT OR
UNIT
IS CF CLASSIFIED ACCORDING TO IEC
CAN
WITH
EMC
REGULATIONS FOR MEDICAL PRODUCTS WHICH
IS
USED WITH
IF
THESE ARE EARTHED).
OF
OTHER ELECTRICAL STIMULATION EQUIPMENT.
UNITS
SHOULD ONLY BE USED AT A SUFFICIENT
FROM
THE RECORDER.
601-1.
THIS MEANS THAT THE
AND
DEFIBRILLATION PROTECTED.
ONLY GUARANTEE PROTECTION AGAINST DEFIBRILLATION
IS
USED.
SCHILLER
SERVICE
HANDBOOK
AT-I
3-Channel
Issue
ECG
Unit
3
September
1999
Safety
Notices
BEFORE USING THE
UNIT
FUNCTIONS AND THE
SCHILLER REPRESENTATIVE.
THE GUIDELINES FOR PATIENT ELECTRODE PLACEMENT ARE PROVIDED AS ON
OVERVIEW ONLY. THEY ARE NOT
THE
AT-1 ECG
PHYSICIANS OR PERSONNEL UNDER THEIR DIRECT SUPERVISION. THENUMERICAL
AND GRAPHICAL RESULTS AND ANY INTERPRETATION DERIVED FROM A
RECORDING MUST BE EXAMINED
CLINICAL CONDITION. THE RECORDING PREPARATION QUALJTY AND THE
GENERAL RECORDED DATA QUALITY, WHICH
ACCURACY, MUST ALSO BE TAKEN INTO ACCOUNT.
IT
IS
THE PHYSICIANS RESPONSIBILITY TO MAKE
EXPERT OPINION ON THE RESULTS, AND TO
INDICATED.
UNIT,
ENSURE THAT AN INTRODUCTION REGARDING THE
SAFETY
UNIT
IS PROVIDED FOR THE EXCLUSIVE USE
PRECAUTIONS HAS BEEN PROVIDED BY A
A
SUBSTITUTE FOR
WJTH
RESPECT TO THE PATIENTS OVERALL
COULD
THE
INSTITUTE
MEDICAL EXPERTISE.
OF
QUALIFIED
EFFECT THE REPORT DATA
DIAGNOSIS OR TO OBTAIN
CORRECT TREATMENT
IF
vii
SERVICE
SCHILLER
HANDBOOK
AT-1
Issue
3-Channel
3 September
ECG
Unit
1999
X
-
SCHILLER
SERVICE
HANDBOOK
AT-i
3-Cilannel ECG
Unit
Issue 3 Seprember 1999
Operaring
Chapter
Elemens
1
Introduction
Operating
Function
Indicators
Settings
Settings
Printout
Default
Service
Installing
LModes
Keys
bgw?e
Filters
Lead
Sequence
Printout
Paper
Standard / Cabrera
for
htomafic Mode
ECG
Format
Average
Measurements
Selecting
Cycles
Rhythm
of
ail
Setting
Printout
Software
Leaah
Settings
Options
Lead
Contents
sequence
Op
eruting
Chapter
Elem
2.2
13
1.1
2.5
1.6
1.7
1.8
1.9
1.9
1.9
1.9
1.10
1.10
1.10
1.11
1.11
1.12
1.13
1.14
1.15
en
1
ts
Page
I.
1
Chapter
Operating
1
Elements
Introduction
PAPER
RELEASE
CATCH
SERVICE
SCHILLER
AT-1
HANDBOOK
3-Channel
Issue
3
ECG
September
Unit
1999
LEA0
INDICATORS
The
CARDIOVIT
AT-1
POWER
INDICATORS
is
a 3-channel portable
SYSTEM
ECG
INDICATORS
recorder
with
Thekeyboardprovidesone touchoperationof allmajorfunctions
giving visual
provided by
and
audible indications
the
AT-
1:
of
settings and alarms.
Two
MAINS AND
'_QUAUSATION CONNECTORS
PATIEM
CABLE CONNECTOR
built-in rechargeable battery.
withLEDs
methcds
andan audible beeper
of
recording
ECGs
POTENTIAL
i
are
Manual
Auto
The
Mode:
Mode a pnntout
battery gives
up
to
8
detaled measurements
any
three
leads
selected by the
time . The leads selection
printout.
is
obtained of
by
the
user.
hours
of mains-independent use.
of
the
ECG
recording for accurate analysis
user
can
be changed at
all
12
leads
An
can
be
printed
will
in
a predefined
continuously
during
and
format
in
real
before
specified
optional measurementprogram gives
of
results.
I.
Page
I2
SCHILLER
SERVICE
WDBOOK
AT-1
3-Channel
Iswe
ECG
3
September
Unit
1999
Chapter
Operaring
I
Ekmenrs
Operating
Two
basic
I
Manual
Switch
ManuaI
Change
speed.
Sensitivity,
1
Modes
modes
Mode
Unit
ON
Recording
-
Leads.
Filter
of
opemion
Recordhg
are
used
with
the
AT-
I
i
1:
1
Auto
IMode
Swtch Unit
I
j
Recording
ON
I
Connea Patient
-
I+
.............
............
I
I
Manuai
printout
indicated
?he
following
before
or
Mode
provides
of 3
leads
on
the
can
during
Lzad
chart
Sensitivity
Myogm
Full
Condnuous
of
3
rhat
are selected and
keyboard.
be
freely selected
recording:
Group
Speed
Frlter
&rolls
of
leads
(until
key
pressed)
..........
a
real
time
all operaling
printout
STOP
modes
and
selllngs
1
be
programmed
User
l2
(auto
GULL?.
12
lead
printout
(auto format
.Automatic
Automatic Mode provides a printout
gving
all
12
The following
freely
are
prowded
1)
.Mode
10
seconds
I&.
can
before
recording:
Led
Format
Chan Speed
Sensitivity
Measurements
Avenge Cycles
in
the
of ECG recording
AT-i
lead
j
printout
format
of
2)
Page I.3
Chapter
Operanng
I
Elements
SERVICE
SCHILLER
ANNDBOOKIssue 3 September
AT-I
3-Chunnel
ECG
Unit
I999
Function
Keys
Switch
unit
on
Switch unit
Printout stored
Start
Start
Stop
off
automatic recording
manual
recording
recording
ECG
m?
;-\uTo:
m.
Id
ca
I
,iLT
4
Switch myogram riiter
A.
..........
Lead
Cancel
or
Automauc
$
Key
for
1
k
Key for initiation
pup
selector
enable
QRS
beeper
ECG
sensiuvity adjustment
ECG
automatic
Chart
only
mV
indication
of
setups
(muscle
sensitivity selector
speed
mark
on
and
tremor)
in
recording
selector
output
during
selection
of
on
or
off
automatic
(5,
second format for Auto printout
(5,
10
or
25
or
50
manual
mode
only
20
mm/mv)
mm/s)
recording
for
for
manual
manual and
recording
Page
I.4
SCHILLER
SERVICE
AT-I
3-Channel
HANDBOOK
Indicators
ECG
Issue
3
Unit
September
1999
Chapter
Operating Elemts
I
0-
Olr
0
PAPER
0
LEADOFF
0
FILT
avR
(ti
0
v1
0
V4
aMaVF
aW
Ill)
v2
v3
V5
V6
Mains indicxor
Battery lamp
Warning
Warning
Myogram filter (lit when
Indicator lamp
(lit
when
(lit
when
lamp for end
lamp
for
loose
for
selected lead amup
mains
connecred)
mnning
of
paper
on
battery power
or
paper
jam
electrode connection
filter
ON)
I.
-
mains
II,
III
(Cabrera: an,
not connected)
I.
Indicator lamp for selected lead pup am, aVL. aVF (Cabrem
aW,
m)
Indicator lamp for selected lead pup
Indicator lamp for selected lead group
V1,
V4,
V2,
V5,
V3
V6
-am)
When the lead group
OFF
indicator
A
special lead ,goup
When
this
Note:
is
lit.
combination is selected.
The lead indicator
all
12
leads are printed
aVR,
(V1,
aVL.
II
and
ALT
!amps
aVF
is selected,
V5)
can be selected for
-
as
(downwards lead selector)
both
indicator lamps
show
the
derined
no
lead-off
lead group
in
the
auto
alarxn
manual
mode
V1-V3
and
for
manual
mode
format.
beep is sounded, only
by
pressing
V4-V6
are
lit.
mode
only.
In auto mode
the
LEAD
Page
1.5
Chaper
Operating
I
Elements
Settings
Each
the required
number then selects
As
of
the programmable parameters
format.
a
section
a
specrfic
soon
as
the
XLT
key
is
pressed, the keyboard
is
set by means
number and one
parameter setting.
SERVICE
of
acode.
This
code comprises
or
more parameter numbers.
is
dedicated
to
the proogramrmng function.
SCHILLER
AT-I
HANDBOOK
This
combined code
3-Channel
Issue 3 Seurember
anumber
ECG
for
Unit
I999
!
t
The setting
key
the
unit
As
an example,
On
the following pages the programmable parameters
is
remembered and the keyboard
is
pressed Once the semgs have been cont'irmed, they are stored
is
mtched
if
you
Start
programming
Switch
off.
want
to
set the language
I
Key
0
Program sequence
to
numerical keyboard
/
is
only released for other funcuons when the
on
your
Key
2
I
Key
and
in
the
memory even when
AT-1
to
English,
2
proceed
CONFIRM
as
SETTING
the programming sequences are
mop
follows:
given.
L\
!
Page
,
1.6
SCHLLER
SERVICE
HANDBOOK
AT-I
3-Chunnei
Issue 3 September
ECG
Unit
I999
Chapter
I
Operating Elements
Confm
*
from
English.
**
from
the
selection
software
software
by
version
version
0
pressing
1.7.
Please
1.9
STOP.
note
i
1
I
that the
!
German
Setup
language
Printout
I
i
(ALT-0-1-1)
will
appear
in
Page
1.7
Chapter
u.,
Operating
I
Ekments
SERVICE
SCHILLLR
AT-i
hXVDBOOK
3-Channel ECG
Issue
3
September
Unir
I999
Settings
There
are
three
-
Baseline ffiter
Mains
different filters which can be set individually
filter
as
follows:
Myogram
ALT
fdter
5
Baseline
Mains
Filter
Myogram Filter
~
EntvKeySequence
0 I 0.05
1
3
Hz (Default)
10.15Hf
10.30HZ
Enby
Key Sequence
The set value is the lower
set to
0.05
Hz.
1
I
I
,
limit
The settings
Filter
Setbng
of
the frequency range and
0.15
and
0.30
when absolutely necessary, as the possibility
the
affect
The
original ECG signal, especially
Mains
fdter
is
an
adapdve digital interference filter designed
,
Hz
should only be
exists
the
ST
segments.
suppress AC interference without attenuaring or distorting the
The
LMyogram
tremor. The set value will be the new upper
range as soon
Titer
suppresses disturbances caused
as
the
FlLT
key is switched on.
limit
of
FilterSetting
is
normally
used
that they could
ECG.
by
strong muscle
the
frequency
r
I
to
Page
1.8
The recorded ECG is stored uniiltered, which means that the
myogram filter
As
the
unfiltered ECG
possible to print the stored ECG either
myogram filter. Filter
TILT'.
and
the indicator
filter is set to either
Confm
has
When the
ail
selections
no
effect on the Iverages.
is
stored in Automatic mode,
with
or without passing the
ON
is indicated
FTLT
key
is
imp
goes out. The cutoff frequency of the myogram
25
or
35
Hz.
by
pressing
by
pressed
the
the conuol lamp
sgain,
STOP
it
the filter
key.
is therefore
marked
is
switched off
SCHILLER
SERMCE
AT-]
HANDBOOK
Settings
Lead
Sequence
Printout
Paper
3-Channel
Issue
ECG
3
September
Unit
1999
Operaring
Chapter
Ekmn
1
Conjirm
simurtaueous
Sequential
Auto-Centering
Auto-Centering
the
selection
I
1
~ntry~ey~equence I
I
i
i
I
I
I
I
ON
OFF
by
7'
pressing
All
12
STOP.
ECG
are printed
,411
12
ECG leads
contiguous time segment
mode
only).
All
ECG traces
width.
ECG traces are set
Sequences,
I
2
Cabrera
1
3
~
Simuitaneousprint
I
4
j
Sequentid
!
5
i
Auto-CenterinqON
I
6
Aura-Centering
1
7 1 Z-Fold
i
8 I PaperRoll
leads
are printed
in
the
same time segment
are
printed
are
centred dynamically for optimal use
to
the baseline and
Print
&
Paper
Definition
Lead
Print
Paper
as 4 groups
as 4 groups
of
approximately
Sequence
OFF
(in
may
3
1
i
!
I
i
I
I
I
I
I
of
3
leads.
automatic
of
3
2.5
possibly
mode
leads. Each group
seconds
overlap.
All
ECG
only).
(in
automatic
of
paper
leads
is
a
2-folded
Roll
Standard / Cabrera
Some physicians are used
Cabrera
Lead
sequence. The standard
I
Zfolded paper,
roll,
Paper
Lead
sequence
to
study the electrode signals
5randara
90
90
mm
and
mm
wide,
20
m
long
wide
in
a different order (sequence) called
Cabrera lead groups for the
Cabrera
AT-
1
are:
the
Page
1.9
Chapter
1
Operarirrp Elements
SER'ITCE
SCHILLER
AT-1
HNDBOOK
3-Cilannel
ECG
Issue 3 September
Unit
I999
Settings
Two
ALT
ECG
.for
Automatic
separate
key
)as
formats
follows:
Format
Mode
for
the automatic
1
ECG
Automatic
ourput
ECG
Setup Format
cm
be selected
Format
Chart speed
Chart speed
is
IS
25
50
(1
or
mm/s
mm/s
1.
immediately
I
after
the
i
Confirm
Average
Conjinn
Note:
the
selection
Cycles
l
or
2
the
selection
Lead
by
2
by
selection
pressing
1
5
I
I
'
6
I
I
I
I
7
I
,
I
8
1
I
I
9
~
I
pressing
for
the
STOP.
average cydes are pnnted.
I
I
4
*
3
(25
mWs)
The average complexes are orinted
leads at a chart speed
4
*
3
(50
The average complexes are printed
1
leads at a chart speed
~
6
I
The average complexes are orinted
1
wtM
11
~
The average complexes are pnnted out for all
~
individually with
mrms)
2
(50
mws)
one rhvthrn lead at a chart speed
*12(25mnrls)+2'Rhy
of
25
or
50
1
*
Rhy
two
rhythm leads at
mds.
mads.
out
in four groups
out
in
out
in
of
a
chart
STOP.
2.
rhythm leads
are
defined
on
the next page.
four groups
six grouos
50
mWs.
1'2
speed
leads
of
of
of
of
25
three
three
two
mnrls.
leads
I
I
~
1
I
I
,
I
~
Page
1.10
SCHILLER
SERVICE
HANDBOOK
AT-1
3-Chrurnei
Issue 3
ECG
September
Unit
I999
Operaring
Chapter
Elements
I
Settings
Measurements
Confirm
Selecting
.for
Automatic
the
selection
Rhythm
Measurements
by
pressing
Leads
t
'
1
ALT
'
I
I
Mode
and
Markings
Detailed table of measurement
values
5
6
of
i
suppressed.).
I
Oetailed table
Reference
j
well as end of T wave) are omitted.
i
Reference mark~ngs (beginning and end
1
well
as
end of T wave) are added
STOP.
3
j
Setup
Rhythm
4
I
SetupRhythmLead2
(Messurement
elecmcal
axes.
of
measurement results
marlcings
(beginning and end of P wave
Setup
Lead
1
intervals, and heart rate are not
lead
output
Optlon
Format
results
IS
is
to
the
only)
omitted (However,
pnnted.
and
QRS
of P wave and
ECG
cycles.
1
1
QRS
I
I
i
the
as
as
I
I
I
I
1
]
I
I
Confirm
Enay
the
Extremity
Key
Sequence
sekcrion
Leads
by
pressing
I
-Baa
1
I
EneyKeySequence
Precordfet
Leads
1
1
I
lsad
w
j
STOP.
Page
1.iI
Chapter
Operaring
1
Elements
SERVICE
SCHILLER
HANDBOOK
AT-1
3-Chei
Issue 3 September
ECG
Unit
I999
I
I
Printout
The defined
A
pnntout
on
the
Unit designation
Serial number
Leads:
ECG
Patient
MECG:
Measurements:
Marks:
Selected
of
all
of
installed
fonnat:
data
Seftings
formars
the
rhythm
and
defined settings
software:
(AT-1).
form
leads Leads selected for
settings can be checked as follows:
ALT
-
0
-
1
-
any
number
will
be produced and gives the following information. depending
software options installed (M=Measurement)
version
Standard
Long
Enabled
Average cycles
(e.g.
Enabled
Enabled
(0001,
(+)
4
*
3
(+)
(+)
(S)
(25
or Cabrera
short
or Suppressed
as
mm/s))
or
Suppressed
or
Suppressed
(C)
(0)
or suppressed
defined
R1.
R2
rev.
in
(-1
(-1
(-1
auto
and
(-1
ECG
software
recording
,
I
-I
setup
I
Automatic centring: Enabled
Papertype: ZFolded or
Printout of signals: Sequential
Baselinefdter:
Mainsfilter: jOHz, 60Hz
Myogram filter:
0.05,0.15,
25Hz
(+)
or 35H2,
or Suppressed
Roll
or
Simultaneous
or
0.30
Hz
or
OFF(-)
On
(+)
or
(-)
Off
(-)
Page
1.12
SCHILLER
SERVICE
HANDBOOK
AT-I
3-Channel
Issue
ECG
3
Sentember
Unir
1999
Operaring
Chapter
Ekmenrs
1
Default
The
default
settings
Settings
are
as
follows:
Semng
bng=ge
Leads
Format
Format
1
2
1
I
I
1
I
I
ECG:
Patient
Pattent
AT-1
S
English
Standard (S)
25
mds,
Short
data
form
data
form
(+)
(+)
(0)
!
I
I
I
MECG: 2.6
Standard (S)
ECG:
25
AT-;
English
mm/s
(50
!
Measurements: Suppressed
I
I
I
Marks: Enabled
Measurements: Suppressed
Marks: Enabled
M
Short
rnm/s)
j
I
i
(0)
+1
(-)
(+)
(-)
(t)
1
To
reset the
unit
Mains
to
the
basic
Filter Setting
default
I
settings,
ALT
press
-
50
0 - 6
Hz
-
any
1
I
I
number
50
Hz
1
Page
I.I3
Chapter
Operanhg
I
Ekmenn
SCHILLER
SERVICE
HANDBOOKissue 3 September
AT-1
3-Chunnel
ECG
Unit
1999
I
Service
The service prrntout provides
of
only.
See
Printout
certain reference voltages
To
obtain
the service printout press
also
Chapter
5.
information
and
important internal offset values. These values are
of
the patient cable
ALT
- 0 -
3 - 3
and
elecmdes
and
gives the value
for
rnformation
Page
1.14
SCHILLER
SERWCE
EGWDEOOK
AT-1
3-ChanneL
Issue
ECG
3
September
Unit
1999
Operaiining
Chaprer
Ekmentr
I
Installing
To
Acceptance
MORE
...
Software
upgrade
the
fiT
of
THAN
AT- 1 from.
- 0 - 4 -
the
code
is
10
A'ITEMPTS
Options
for
example
followed
indicated
TO
by
by
a
ENTER
standard
the
series
to
upgrade code
of
beeps.
CAUTION
THE
M
version type the
(obtainable
INCORRECT
CODE
following:
from
Schiller)
BLOCKS
THE
W
Page
1.15
Chapter
Operating
I
Elems
SERWCE
SCHILLER
AT-1
HANDBOOK
3-Channel
Issue
3
ECG
September
Unit
1999
-.
,
,
Page
1.16
SCHILLER
SERVICE
HANDBOOK
AT-I
3-Chei
Issue
ECG
3
Unir
September
!999
Chapter
Functional Overview
2
Tntroakction
Control and
Power Supply
CPU
and
Memory
Control
ECG
and
Thermal
Paper Mark
Power On Reset
Stepper
Amut?@r
ECG
Isolared
ECG
Signal
Power
Supply
Processing
Power
Supply
Print Head
Motor
Conrroller
IMK
II-2
Power
board
Circuits
board
Controller
Supplies
Functional
Contents
MK
I1
-
I
MK
11
-
1
Chapter
2
Overview
2.2
2.4
2.4
2.4
2.4
2.5
2.5
2.5
2.5
2.5
2.6
2.6
2.6
Page
2.1
Chapter
Functional
2
Overview
Introduction
This
chapter
to enable
modules. A functional block
the
provides
Service engineer
a
functional
SERVICE
overview
to
idenufy processing paths in order
diagram
of
supports
the
AT- 1 electronics. The
rhe
text.
SCHILLER
WDBOOK
to
help idenufy possible
aimof
AT-I
Issue
this
3-Channel
3
September
overview
faulty
is
ECG
Unit
I999
i
Page
2.2
SCSILLER
SERWCE
fiVDBOOK
AT-I
3-Channei
issue
ECG
3
Unir
Se.ptember
1999
Chaprer
Functional Overview
3
Page
3.3
Chapter
Funcrionai
2
Overview
SERVICE
SCHILLER
AGWDBOOK
AT-1
3-Channel
Issue
3
September
ECG
Unit
1999
Control
Power
The
35V(+U).
charges the battery wnen
voltage.
An
directly from the keyboard
overvoltage
undervoltage
The
dc supply
connected (i.e.
A
Battery low signal
compensates
only
Note:
CPU
and
Supply
mains
This voltage
ON/OFF
mains
LED
at
10.3V.
The
off
and
Processing
Power
suuply
control logic switches
on
either
is
detected
is
lit directly when
(+US)
and
the
for
voltage drop when the printer stepper motor is active
bartery voltage
(p0FF)
Supply
is
full
wave rectified
is
used
by a switched voltage generator
mains
and
the
5.2V
or
on
+us
activates signal +BAIT when the
unit
is
running
(BLOW)
when
is
is
the
board
to
produce
is
connected. When
+UD
to
three voltage regulators. The unit
then held
24V
(indicating over current) the unit
mains
on
generated when battery voltage
also
voltage
on
supplies directly switches
is
connected. The same circuit
battery power).
monitored directly
falls
below approximateiy
LMK
an
mains
from the CPU (signal
Circuits
I1
-
L
unregulated
is
unit
by
the CPU which switches
dc
supply
to
produce
not connected,
!J,PO~.
the
unit
off.
is
directly switched
also
monitors
is
switched
(+US)
falls
and
the
9.4V.
on
of
approximately
+UD
(13.jV).
+UD
is
is
Detection
Similarly when
and
mains
to 11.3V. A circuit
Blow signal
+UD
the battery
switched
off.
the
switched
is
is
active
the
unit
on
of
an
not
-.
Overall control and coordination
control functions.
of
the
AT-1
Memory
Program
An EPROM contains the unit software. The EPROM
Static
The
RAM
when the unit
Serial
The serial
Memory
RAM
Memory
memory stores
is
switched
EEPROM
EEPROM
the
off.
(U12)
ECG
data
stores the
and comprises
unit
base settings.
is
by 68332 CPU which performs
has
128
kByte
of
memory.
two
128
kbyte
RAM
chips.
all
timing
All
data are lost
..
and
.
Page
2.4
SCMLLER
SERVICE
AT-I
3-Channel
WDBOOK
ECG
issue
Unir
3
September
I999
Funcrional
Chapter
Overview
2
Control
Thermal
!
Paper
Power
and
The Thermal
controller senalises the
applied
and
pnnter
Power
Print
hnt
to
the
head.
tmmg
Head
Head
and
are
performed
iMark
The Paper
input
1.
The Power
follows:
Mark
signal
from
to
the comparator is approximately
On
Reset
on
reset circuit controls the master reset
To
provide a delay
and
give
the
To
disable the unit
on
2oOms
if
Supply
board
Controller
is
controlled
data
for the pnnt head
thus
the intensity
the printer
initial
reset time required by the
the
+5V
by
a
pnnt
of
by the CPU.
is
fed
3.SV
switch-on
rail
drops
and
the pnnrout. Both applicauons, pnnt head conuoller
to
and
to
ensure
below
LMK
head conrroller and umer cxcuit The
the
a comparator.
when
of
68332
I1
tuner
cmmt controls how
The
this
is
present the
the
CPU.
This
that
the power supply
processor.
-
I
paper
circuit has
long
mark
detection voltage
PMARK
signal
two
is
fully stabilized
functions
+4.75V.
pnnt
current
is
logic
head
is
as
Stepper Motor Controller
The printer stepper motor speed
is
controlled
by
a timer circuit.
Page
15
Chapter
Funcrionai
2
Overview
SERVICE
SCHILLER
HANDBOOK
AT-I
-1-Chunnel
Issue
3
ECG
September
Unit
I999
ECG
ECG
ECG
AmplQ7er
Isoiated
DUDC
Circuit.
The
are
Servicing Note:
converter
-2.OVi
stabilised
MK
Power
circuits
and the 2Vi isolatedreference voltages are
by a &nor
11-2
Supplies
produce
diode
When
used for reference.
all
the isolated power voltages required by
and voltage follower circuit.
taking
measurements always ensure
Signai
The incoming
inverting operational-ampwiers giving a gain of
(approximately
The
multiplexer sampling rate
Noise
The right leg electrode to
some
patient noise and
patient left leg electrode
ground
ECG
signals
RA.
LA.
and
1
Idlz)
and amplified by
is
1000Hz.
Damping
the
patient
is
thus
reducing incoming signal distortion,
is
phase swted
to
cancel (or reduce) patient induced
C1
to
C6
23
before being applied to
the signal ground reference signal. To assist
180".
This phase shifted signal
noise.
generated fromthe-5Vi
are
27
kHz
low-pass
11.
The signals are
the
the
the
ECG
supply.
that
the
isolated
fdtered
and
applied
further
incoming signal
is
low
multiplexer.
then used by
Amplifier
The
voltages
ground
is
to
non-
pass filtered
in
cancelling
from
the
the
signal
I
,
!
Page
2.6
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