Schiller Argus VCM Service manual

ARGUS VCM
Vital Compact Monitor
Art. No.: 2.540041 Rev. a *2.540041*
Service Handbook
Contents
Figures Tables
Notice
This document contains proprietary information that is protected by copyright. All Rights Reserved. Reproduction, adaptation, or translation without prior written permission is prohibited, except as allowed under the copyright laws.
Warranty
The information contained in this document is subject to change without notice. Schiller makes no warranty of any kind with regard to this material, including, but not limited to, the implied warranties or merchantability and fitness for a particular purpose. Schiller shall not be liable for errors contained herein or for incidental or consequential damages in connection with the furnishing, performance, or use of this material.
Revision History
The documentation part number and revision number indicate its current edition. The revision number changes when a new edition is printed in accordance with the revision history of the documentation. Minor corrections and updates which are incorporated at reprint do not cause the revision number to change. The document part number changes when extensive technical changes are incorporated.
ARGUS VCM Service Manual i
Contents
ARGUS VCM
Introduction 1
Manual Overview ............................................................................................................................................ 3
Related Documents.......................................................................................................................................... 3
Description of the ARGUS VCM monitor .................................................................................................... 3
Specifications 7
Physical.............................................................................................................................................................. 7
Electrical ............................................................................................................................................................ 7
Environmental.................................................................................................................................................. 7
Measurement Parameters ...............................................................................................................................8
Compliance .....................................................................................................................................................10
Routine Maintenance 11
Cleaning ..........................................................................................................................................................11
Periodic Safety and Functional Checks....................................................................................................... 11
Functional Checks.......................................................................................................................................... 12
Batteries........................................................................................................................................................... 12
Environmental Protection............................................................................................................................. 12
Performance Verification 13
Introduction .................................................................................................................................................... 13
Equipment Needed........................................................................................................................................ 13
Performance Tests ..........................................................................................................................................14
Safety Tests...................................................................................................................................................... 21
Service Mode and Demo Mode 25
Introduction .................................................................................................................................................... 25
Service Mode ..................................................................................................................................................25
Demo Mode ....................................................................................................................................................31
Firmware download 33
Introduction .................................................................................................................................................... 33
Equipment Needed........................................................................................................................................ 33
How to Download .........................................................................................................................................33
Troubleshooting 35
Introduction .................................................................................................................................................... 35
How to Use This Section ...............................................................................................................................35
Who Should Perform Repairs.......................................................................................................................35
Replacement Level Supported ..................................................................................................................... 35
Troubleshooting Guide.................................................................................................................................. 36
Disassembly Guide 43
General ............................................................................................................................................................43
Replacement Level Supported ..................................................................................................................... 44
Prior to Disassembly...................................................................................................................................... 45
Fuse Replacement ..........................................................................................................................................45
Battery Replacement...................................................................................................................................... 45
Monitor Disassembly..................................................................................................................................... 46
Spare Parts 57
Introduction .................................................................................................................................................... 57
Obtaining Replacement Parts....................................................................................................................... 57
Parts List.......................................................................................................................................................... 58
ii ARGUS VCM Service Manual
ARGUS VCM
Contents
Packing For Shipment 61
General Instructions ......................................................................................................................................61
Returning the ARGUS VCM......................................................................................................................... 61
Repacking In Original Carton ...................................................................................................................... 61
Repacking In a Different Carton.................................................................................................................. 62
System Processing Description 63
System Overview ...........................................................................................................................................63
NIBP Processing............................................................................................................................................. 66
SpO2 Processing............................................................................................................................................. 68
Temperature Processing ................................................................................................................................ 70
ARGUS VCM Service Manual iii
Contents
ARGUS VCM
Figures
Figure 1. ARGUS VCM Front Panel............................................................................................................................................... 4
Figure 2. ARGUS VCM Rear Panel................................................................................................................................................ 5
Figure 3. ARGUS VCM Left Side Panel.......................................................................................................................................... 6
Figure 4. ARGUS VCM Right Side Panel....................................................................................................................................... 6
Figure 5. System Version............................................................................................................................................................... 25
Figure 6. Battery Voltage Level..................................................................................................................................................... 26
Figure 7. NIBP Inflation Cycle ..................................................................................................................................................... 26
Figure 8. Total Runtime ................................................................................................................................................................ 27
Figure 9. Factory Defaults Reset .................................................................................................................................................. 27
Figure 10. Night Panel ................................................................................................................................................................. 29
Figure 11. NIBP Calibration......................................................................................................................................................... 29
Figure 12. NIBP Pressure Test...................................................................................................................................................... 30
Figure 13. Sound Calibration ....................................................................................................................................................... 30
Figure 14. Demo Mode Display.................................................................................................................................................... 31
Figure 15. Disassembly Sequence Flow Chart............................................................................................................................. 44
Figure 16. Battery Disassembly.................................................................................................................................................... 45
Figure 17. Monitor Disassembly................................................................................................................................................... 46
Figure 18. Front Case Disassembly.............................................................................................................................................. 47
Figure 19. Main BD, SpO2, FND modules Disassembly .............................................................................................................. 48
Figure 20. Front Case Disassembly – Overlay, NIBP cuff hose connector................................................................................... 49
Figure 21. Rear Case Disassembly- Battery, SMPS...................................................................................................................... 50
Figure 22. Rear Case Disassembly- NIBP module ....................................................................................................................... 51
Figure 23. Rear Case Disassembly- Printer ................................................................................................................................. 52
Figure 24. Rear Case Disassembly – Speaker, Handle, etc........................................................................................................... 53
Figure 25. Temperature Case Disassembly – Temperature Module.............................................................................................. 54
Figure 26. Temperature Case Disassembly ................................................................................................................................... 55
Figure 27. ARGUS VCM Exploded View ...................................................................................................................................... 56
Figure 28. ARGUS VCM Exploded View – Spare Parts................................................................................................................ 58
Figure 29. ARGUS VCM System Block Diagram.......................................................................................................................... 63
Tables
Table 1. Required Test Equipments ............................................................................................................................................... 13
Table 2. Earth Leakage Current Values ........................................................................................................................................ 21
Table 3. Enclosure Leakage Current............................................................................................................................................. 22
Table 4. Patient Leakage Current Values ...................................................................................................................................... 22
Table 5. Patient Leakage Current Values—Mains Voltage on Applied Part.................................................................................. 23
Table 6. Test Lead Combinations .................................................................................................................................................. 24
Table 7. Allowable Leakage Current............................................................................................................................................. 24
Table 8. Factory Default Settings for ARGUS VCM..................................................................................................................... 28
Table 9. Required Equipments for Firmware download................................................................................................................ 33
Table 10. Technical Error Codes................................................................................................................................................... 42
Table 11. Part Descriptions – Monitor Assembly.......................................................................................................................... 46
Table 12. Part Descriptions – Front Case Assembly..................................................................................................................... 47
Table 13. Part Descriptions – Main BD, SpO2, FND Modules Assembly..................................................................................... 48
Table 14. Part Descriptions – Overlay, NIBP Cuff Hose Connector............................................................................................. 49
Table 15. Part Descriptions – Battery, SMPS Assembly ............................................................................................................... 50
Table 16. Part Descriptions – NIBP Module Assembly................................................................................................................. 51
Table 17. Part Descriptions – Printer Assembly........................................................................................................................... 52
Table 18. Part Descriptions – Speaker, Handle, etc Assembly...................................................................................................... 53
Table 19. Part Descriptions – Temperature Module Assembly...................................................................................................... 54
Table 20. Part Descriptions – Temperature Case Assembly.......................................................................................................... 55
Table 21. ARGUS VCM Parts List ................................................................................................................................................ 59
iv ARGUS VCM Service Manual
Introduction
Manual Overview Related Documents Description of the ARGUS VCM monitor
Warnings
Warnings are identified by the WARNING symbol shown above.
Warnings alert the user to potential serious outcomes (death, injury, or adverse events) to the patient or user.
WARNING: Explosion hazard. Do not use ARGUS VCM in the presence of flammable anesthetics or gases.
WARNING: Do not spray, pour, or spill any liquid on ARGUS VCM, its accessories, connectors, switches, or openings in the chassis.
WARNING: Do not immerse ARGUS VCM or its accessories in liquid or clean with caustic or abrasive cleaners.
WARNING: Ensure that conductive portions of the cables do not come into contact with any other conductive parts.
WARNING: Electrical shock hazard. Disconnect the power cord from ARGUS VCM before attempting to open or disassemble ARGUS VCM.
WARNING: The use of accessories, transducers and cables other than those specified may result in increased emission and/or decreased immunity of ARGUS VCM monitor.
WARNING: Do not silence ARGUS VCM audible alarm or decrease its volume if patient safety could be compromised.
WARNING: During safety tests, AC mains voltage will be present on the applied part terminals. Exercise caution to avoid electrical shock hazard.
WARNING: Do not place ARGUS VCM into operation after repair or maintenance until Performance, Safety Tests and NIBP Calibration listed in this service manual have been performed. Failure of these tests could result in erroneous readings.
ARGUS VCM Service Manual 1
Introduction
Cautions
ARGUS VCM
Cautions are identified by the Caution symbol shown above.
Cautions alert the user to exercise care necessary for the safe and effective use of ARGUS VCM monitor.
CAUTION: Observe ESD (electrostatic discharge) precautions when working within the unit and/or when disassembling and reassembling ARGUS VCM monitor and when handling any of the components of ARGUS VCM monitor.
CAUTION: When reassembling ARGUS VCM, over-tightening could strip out the screw holes in the cases, rendering it unusable.
CAUTION: If any problem with ARGUS VCM built in an optional printer, check a printer’s door is closed well. Operating error may be caused if the cover is not closed correctly.
CAUTION: If internal battery cable has been disconnected, pay particular attention to polarity of the cable before reattaching. If battery cable polarity is reversed, it is likely that circuit damage will occur.
CAUTION: Ferrite Cores are used for electromagnetic compatibility. Please do not remove Ferrite Cores while disassembling or reassembling, otherwise the monitor can be affected by electromagnetic interference and measure inaccurate data to be displayed or stored.
2 ARGUS VCM Service Manual
ARGUS VCM
Manual Overview
This manual contains information for servicing The monitor subsequently referred to as qualified service personnel should service this product. Before servicing read the operator’s manual carefully for a thorough understanding of safe operation.
Read and understand all safety warnings and service notes printed in this service manual and the operator’s manual.
This manual contains information about ARGUS VCM monitor. ARGUS VCM monitor includes the following configuration:
Config. Features Config. Features
N Standard (NIBP + Pulse Rate) NP Standard + Printer
NS Standard + SpO2 NSP Standard + SpO2 + Printer
NT Standard + Temperature NTP Standard + Temperature+ Printer
NST Standard + SpO2 + Temperature NSTP Standard + SpO2 + Temperature + Printer
All information in this manual, including the illustrations, is based on the monitor configured with Temperature, SpO of these options, some information in this manual does not apply.
2 and Printer options. If your monitor lacks any
Related Documents
To perform test and troubleshooting procedures and to understand the principles of operation and circuit analysis sections of this manual, you must know how to operate the monitor. Refer to To understand the various blood pressure cuffs, SpO that work with the monitor, refer to the individual directions for use that accompany these accessories.
ARGUS VCM operator’s manual.
Description of the ARGUS VCM monitor
The purpose and function of Schiller blood pressure (systolic, diastolic, and mean arterial pressures), functional arterial oxygen saturation, pulse rate, and temperature for adult, pediatric and neonate patients in all hospital areas and hospital-type facilities. It may be used during hospital transport and in mobile, land-based environments, such as ambulances, within the specification of the environmental characteristics. Monitor users should be skilled at the level of qualified health care professionals, such as a technician, doctor, nurse or medical specialist.
Note: Hospital use typically covers such areas as general care floors, operating rooms, special procedure areas, intensive and critical care areas, within the hospital plus hospital-type facilities. Hospital-type facilities include physician office based facilities, sleep labs, skilled nursing facilities, surgicenters, and sub-acutecenters.
Note: Intra-hospital transport includes transport of a patient within the hospital or hospital-type facility.
ARGUS VCM monitor is to monitor noninvasive
Introduction
ARGUS VCM monitor.
ARGUS VCM throughout this manual. Only
ARGUS VCM,
2 sensors and temperature probes
ARGUS VCM Service Manual 3
Introduction
ARGUS VCM
The physical and operational characteristics of the monitor are described in the operator’s manual and in the Specification section of this manual.
Figure 1 and 2 identify the displays, controls, indicators and symbols of the front and rear panels.
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
28
27 26
25
2 4
23
22
21
8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 1718 19 20
1. Blood Pressure Unit Indicators 15. %SpO
2 Display
2. Systolic Blood Pressure Display 16. Mode Button
3. Patient Type Indicators 17. Pulse Amplitude Indicator
4. Diastolic Blood Pressure Display 18. Alarm Silence Indicator
5. Pulse Rate Display 19. Up/Down Selection Button
6. MAP (Mean Arterial Pressure) Display 20. Alarm Silence Button
7. Print Setting Indicators 21. BP start/stop button
8. Print Button 22. Temperature Unit/Mode Indicators
9. Alarm Button 23. Temperature Display
10. Auto Indicator 24. Power Button
11. Auto Cycle Display 25. Battery Indicator
12. Auto Button 26. Charging/AC in Indicator
13. Pulse Tone/Alarm Volume Setting Indicators 27. Time Display
14. Review Button 28. Review Indicator
Figure 1. ARGUS VCM Front Panel
4 ARGUS VCM Service Manual
ARGUS VCM
Introduction
1
2
AC IN
100-240V~,
50/60 Hz
28-38VA
3 4 5 6
1. Handle 4. Equipotential (Ground)
2. Air Ventilator 5. Battery Cover (Replacement)
3. AC Power Connector 6. RS-232 Data Interface
Figure 2. ARGUS VCM Rear Panel
ARGUS VCM Service Manual 5
Introduction
ARGUS VCM
1
2
3
1. Printer 3. NIBP hose connector
2 sensor/cable connector
2. SpO
Figure 3. ARGUS VCM Left Side Panel
1
2
3
1. Temperature probe 3. Probe holder
2. Probe cover 4. Temperature probe connector
Figure 4. ARGUS VCM Right Side Panel
4
6 ARGUS VCM Service Manual
Specification
Physical Electrical Environmental Measurement Parameters Compliance
Physical
Electrical
Instrument
Dimensions 130×180×278 (mm)
Weight 2.7 (kg)
AC Power
Power 100Vac to 240Vac, 50 Hz/60 Hz, 28 to 38 VA
Environmental
Battery
Type Lead acid
Voltage/Capacity 6 V/ 4 Ampere-Hours
Recharge 12 hours with ARGUS VCM
Shelf Life 2 months, new fully charged battery
Complies with 91/157/EEC
Operation
Temperature 10 °C (50 °F) to 40 °C (104 °F)
Exemption: thermometry module – operating temperature 16 °C (60 °F) to 40 °C (104 °F)
Humidity 15 % RH to 95% RH, non-condensing
Altitude 170 m (557 ft) below sea level
4,877 m (16,000 ft) above sea level
Transport and Storage
Temperature –20 °C (-4 °F) to 50 °C (122 °F)
Humidity 15 % RH to 95% RH, non-condensing
Altitude –610 m (–2,000 ft) below sea level
12,192 m (40,000 ft) above sea level
Note: The system may not meet its performance specifications if stored or used outside the
manufacturer’s specified temperature and humidity range.
ARGUS VCM Service Manual 7
Specification
Measurement Parameters
NIBP
Pulse Rate Range Adult/Pediatric/Neonatal 30 BPM to 220 BPM
Pulse Rate Accuracy ±3 BPM or ±3%, whichever is greater
Technique Oscillometric Measurement
Measurement modes AUTO, MANUAL and STAT
AUTO Mode Automatic NIBP measurements at intervals of 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 10, 15,
MANUAL Mode Single measurement initiated by NIBP Start/Stop switch
STAT Mode Series of consecutive measurements for 5 minutes
NIBP pressure measurement range
Systolic pressure range
Diastolic pressure range
Mean pressure range
Pressure Display Accuracy Meets ANSI/AAMI SP10:1992+A1:1996
ARGUS VCM
Pulse Rate
NIBP (Non-Invasive Blood Pressure)
30, 45, 60, 90, 120, and 240 minutes
Adult: 30 mmHg to 260 mmHg (3.9 kPa to 34.5 kPa)
Pediatric: 30 mmHg to 160 mmHg (3.9 kPa to 21.2 kPa)
Neonatal: 25 mmHg to 120 mmHg (3.3 kPa to 15.9 kPa)
Adult: 20 mmHg to 235 mmHg (2.6 kPa to 31.2 kPa)
Pediatric: 15 mmHg to 130 mmHg (1.9 kPa to 17.2 kPa)
Neonatal: 10 mmHg to 105 mmHg (1.3 kPa to 13.9 kPa)
Adult: 20 mmHg to 255 mmHg (2.6 kPa to 33.9 kPa)
Pediatric: 15 mmHg to 140 mmHg (1.9 kPa to 18.6 kPa)
Neonatal: 10 mmHg to 110 mmHg (1.3 kPa to 14.6 kPa)
Cuff Pressure Range 0 to 300 mmHg (0 to 40 kPa)
Initial Cuff Inflation
Overpressure protector
Standards ANSI/AAMI SP10:1992+A1:1996, IEC60601-2-30:1999
Note: Systolic and diastolic blood pressure measurements determined with this device are equivalent to those obtained by a trained observer using the cuff/stethoscope auscultation method, within the limits prescribed by the American National Standard, Electronic or automated sphygmomanometers.
Adult: 100, 120, 140, 160(Default), 180, 200, 220, 240, 270 mmHg
(13.3, 15.9, 18.6, 21.2(default), 23.9, 26.6, 29.2, 31.9, 35.9 kPa)
Pediatric: 80, 90, 100, 110, 120(default), 130, 140, 150, 160, 170 mmHg
(10.6, 11.9, 13.3, 14.6, 15.9(default), 17.2, 18.6, 19.9, 21.2, 22.6 kPa)
Neonatal: 50, 60, 70, 80, 90(default), 100, 110, 120, 132 mmHg
(6.6, 7.9, 9.3, 10.6, 11.9(default), 13.3, 14.6, 15.9, 17.5 kPa)
Adult 280 mmHg (N.C.), 308 mmHg (S.F.C.)
Pediatric 220 mmHg Neonatal 154 mmHg
EN1060-1:1995 and EN1060-3:1997.
8 ARGUS VCM Service Manual
ARGUS VCM
SpO2/Pulse Rate
Specification
%Saturation
Range 1% to 100%
Low Perfusion 0.03% to 20%
Accuracy Without Motion-Adults 70% to 100% ±2 digits
1% to 69% unspecified
Without Motion-Neonate1 70% to 100% ±3 digits
1% to 69% unspecified
Low Perfusion
Range 20 BPM to 300 BPM
Accuracy Without Motion2 20 BPM to 300 BPM ±3 digits
Low Perfusion
2
70% to 100% ±2 digits
1% to 69% unspecified
Pulse Rate
2
20 BPM to 300 BPM ±3 digits
Temperature
Printer
Standards EN865:1997
1
Neonate specifications are shown for neonate sensors with ARGUS VCM. Saturation accuracy will vary by sensor type recommended by the manufacturer..
2
Specification applies to monitor performance and was validated with Biotek and Nellcor simulators
Probe Type Thermistor probe
Range 26° C to 43° C (80° F to 110°F)
Display Accuracy ±0.1° C (±0.2° F)
Measurement units ° C, ° F
Measurement modes Predictive, Monitored
Predictive Mode One-time measurement in a single temperature reading which
is displayed at the end of the brief measurement period
Monitored Mode Continuous measurement over an indefinite period.
Standards ASTM E1112-00, EN12470-3
Typ e Thermal
Resolution 8 (dots/mm)
Printing speed 45 (mm/s)
Paper width 57 (mm)
ARGUS VCM Service Manual 9
Specification
Compliance
ARGUS VCM
Item Compliant with
Classification Class I (on AC power) Internally powered (on battery power)
Type of protection
General Safety IEC60601-1:1998+A1:1991+A2:1995
Alarms IEC60601-1-8:2001 Draft
Non-invasive blood pressure
Oxygen saturation
Type BF – Applied part
General requirements for Safety and Essential Performance
Alarm systems requirements, tests and guidances in medical electrical equipments systems
AAMI SP10:1992+A1:1996
Electronic or Automated Sphygmomanometers
EN1060-1:1995 Non-invasive sphygmomanometers
EN1060-3:1997
Supplementary requirements for electrical-mechanical blood pressure measuring systems
IEC60601-2-30:1999
Particular requirements for the Safety, including essential performance, of automatic cycling indirect blood pressure monitoring equipment
EN865:1997 Pulse oximeters, Particular requirements
Temperature monitoring
Electromagnetic Compatibility
Labeling EN1041:1998
Marking IEC 60878, EN 980, ISO 7000, EN 60417-1, EN 60417-2
E1112-00
Electronic thermometer for intermittent determination of patient temperature
EN12470-3:2000
Performance of compact electrical thermometers (non-predictive and predictive) with maximum device
IEC 60601-1, sub clause 36, IEC/
IEC60601-1-2:2001
Electromagnetic compatibility-requirements & test
Information supplied by the manufacturer with medical devices
10 ARGUS VCM Service Manual
Routine Maintenance
Cleaning Periodic Safety and Functional Checks Functional Checks Batteries Environmental Protection
WARNING: Do not spray or pour any liquid on the monitor or its accessories. Do not immerse ARGUS VCM or its accessories in liquid or clean with caustic or abrasive cleaners.
Cleaning
To clean ARGUS VCM, dampen a cloth with a commercial, nonabrasive cleaner and wipe the exterior surfaces lightly.
CAUTION: Do not allow any liquids to come in contact with the power connector or switches or to penetrate connectors or openings in the instrument.
Note: For cuffs, sensors and probes, follow the cleaning instructions in the directions
for use that accompany these accessories.
Note: If liquid is spilled on the monitor, clean and dry thoroughly before reuse.
Note: If in doubt about the monitor safety, refer the unit to qualified service personnel.
For surface-cleaning, follow your institution’s procedures or:
ARGUS VCM may be surface-cleaned by using a soft cloth dampened with
either a commercial or nonabrasive cleaner, and lightly wiping the top, bottom, and front surfaces of the monitor lightly.
Periodic Safety and Functional Checks
ARGUS VCM requires no routine service or calibration other than cleaning and battery
maintenance. The following performance verification tests may be used following repair or during routine maintenance (if required by your local institution).
1. Inspect the exterior of
2. Inspect labels for legibility. If the labels are not legible, contact Schiller Technical Services Department.
3. Verify that the unit performs properly as described in Performance Verification
section.
4. Perform the electrical safety tests detailed in Performance Verification section. If the
unit fails these electrical safety tests, do not attempt to repair. Contact Schiller Technical Services Department.
ARGUS VCM for damage.
ARGUS VCM Service Manual 11
Routine Maintenance
Functional Checks
The following checks should be performed at least every 2 years by a qualified service technician.
1. If the monitor has been visibly damaged or subjected to mechanical shock (for
example, if dropped), perform the performance tests as described in Performance Verification section.
2. Perform the electrical safety tests as described in Safety Tests section. If the unit fails these electrical safety tests, refer to Troubleshooting section.
3. Inspect the fuses for proper value and rating
- qty 2, 2.0 A, 250 volts for AC mains (L/N: F1, F2)
- qty 1, 6.3 A, 250 volts for internal battery (L/N: F3)
Batteries
If ARGUS VCM has not been used for a long period of time, more than 2 months, the battery will need charging. To charge the battery, connect as described in Performance Verification section of this service manual or the Battery Operation section of the operator’s manual.
Schiller recommends replacing the instrument’s battery every 2 years. When
VCM
is going to be stored for 2 months or more, it is recommended to remove the
battery prior to storage. To replace or remove the battery, refer to Disassembly Guide.
Note: Storing
the battery capacity. The battery may require a full charge/discharge cycle to restore normal capacity. A full charge of a dead battery takes approximately 12 hours while the monitor is turned off. Schiller recommends that sealed, lead acid batteries be replaced at 2-year intervals. Refer to Disassembly
Guide Section.
CAUTION: If ARGUS VCM is to be stored for a period of 2 months or longer, it is
recommended to notify service personnel to remove the battery from the monitor prior to storage. Recharging the battery is strongly recommended when the battery has not been recharged for 2 or more months.
CAUTION: If the battery shows any signs of damage, leakage, or cracking, it must be replaced immediately.
CAUTION: Discarded battery may explode during incineration. Recycle used batteries properly. Do not dispose of batteries in refuse containers.
ARGUS VCM for a long period without charging the battery may degrade
Environmental Protection
Follow local governing ordinances and recycling plans regarding disposal or recycling batteries and other device components.
ARGUS VCM
ARGUS VCM to an AC outlet
ARGUS
ARGUS VCM’s
12 ARGUS VCM Service Manual
Performance Verification
Introduction Equipment Needed Performance Tests Safety Tests
Introduction
This section discusses the tests used to verify performance following repairs or during routine maintenance. All tests can be performed without removing All tests except battery charge and battery performance tests must be performed as the last operation before the monitor is returned to the user. If
ARGUS VCM fails to perform as specified in any test, repairs must be made to correct
the problem before the monitor is returned to the user.
Equipment Needed
Table 1 lists the equipment required for performance verification.
Table 1. Required Test Equipments
ARGUS VCM covers.
Equipment Description
Digital Multi Meter (DMM) Fluke Model 87 or Equivalent
NIBP Cuff Durable, Adult 11cm
NIBP Cuff Durable, Neonatal 5cm
NIBP Hose Adult, 8 feet
NIBP Hose Neonatal, 6 feet
NIBP Rigid PVC Vessel 9cm diameter
NIBP Rigid PVC Vessel 5cm diameter
SpO2 Sensor Extension Cable DOC-10
Temperature Probe Oral Probe
NIBP Simulator Bio-Tek BP Pump 2 or Equivalent
SpO2 Simulator NELLCOR SRC-MAX
Temperature Simulator WelchAllyn 9600 Calibration Tester
Safety Analyzer METRON QA-90 or Equivalent
Stopwatch Manual or electronic
ARGUS VCM Service Manual 13
Performance Verification
Performance Tests
The battery charge and battery performance test should be performed before the monitor repairs whenever the battery is suspected as being a source of the problems. All other tests may be used following repairs or during routine maintenance (if required by your local institution). Before performing the battery performance test, ensure that the battery is fully charged. This section is written using factory defaults set as power-up. If your institution has preconfigured custom defaults, those values will be displayed.
Power
1. Connect the monitor to AC power source using proper power cord.
2. Verify Charging/AC in indicator is lit (or flashing).
3. Press Power button over 1 second, and then verify that the monitor is turned on.
4. After the monitor operates in normal mode, disconnect the power cord.
5. Verify Battery indicator is lit instead of Charging/AC in indicator.
6. Press Power button over 1 second, and then verify that the monitor is turned off.
Battery Charge
1. Connect the monitor to AC power source using proper power cord. (the monitor is turned off)
2. Verify Charging/AC in indicator is lit (or flashing).
ARGUS VCM
Note: If Charging/AC in indicator is flashing, the battery needs fully charging.
3. Charge the battery fully until Charging/AC in indicator is no more flashing. It takes for at least 12 hours.
4. To check for a full charge, disconnect the power cord. Press Power button and the NIBP start/stop button simultaneously over 1 second to enter the Service mode. Then select battery voltage level displayed.
5. Verify that current battery voltage display in Service mode indicates ‘6.0V’ or greater.
Note: The battery may require a complete charge/discharge cycle to restore its normal capacity, depending on its previous usage.
Battery Discharge
1. Disconnect the power cord from the monitor with fully charged battery.
2. Turn on the monitor by pressing Power button over 1 second.
3. Connect NIBP simulator to the monitor. Set NIBP simulator:
SYS of 120mmHg, DIA of 80mmHg, PR of 80 bpm.
4. Set NIBP Auto interval of the monitor to 15 minutes.
5. After more than 2 hours of the monitor operating, verify an audible alarm is sounding
and the battery level of the monitor is under 5.4V.
6. Allow the monitor to operate until it automatically powers down due to low battery
condition. Verify that high priority alarm occurs 5 seconds before the monitor automatically shuts down.
7. If the monitor passes this test, immediately recharge battery.
14 ARGUS VCM Service Manual
ARGUS VCM
Performance Verification
Power-On Self-Test
1. Connect the monitor to AC power source and verify Charging/AC in indicator is lit.
2. Observe the monitor front panel. With the monitor off, press Power button. The
Note: Power-on self-test takes approximately 7 seconds to complete.
Note: If an error code is displayed, please refer to Troubleshooting section.
monitor must perform the following sequence.
a. All FNDs and indicators are illuminated.
b. Power-on beeps sounds consecutively.
c. Upon successful completion of power-on self-test, the display will enter the
normal mode.
General Operation Tests
Alarms and Alarm Silence
1. Connect the monitor to an AC power source.
2. Press the monitor Power button to turn the monitor on.
3. Connect NIBP simulator to the monitor.
4. Set NIBP simulator as follows: Systolic of 120mmHg, Diastolic of 80mmHg and pulse rate of 150 bpm.
5. Press NIBP start/stop button.
6. Verify following the monitor reaction after measurement completes:
a. The monitor displays NIBP and pulse rate as specified by the simulator.
b. Audible alarm sounds and Pulse rate display flashes indicating the parameter
has violated default alarm limits.
7. Press Alarm silence button on the front panel of the monitor.
8. Verify the following:
a. An audible alarm is temporarily silenced. b. Pulse rate display continues flashing. c. Alarm silence indicator is lit. d. Audible alarm returns in approximately 90 seconds.
9. Set NIBP simulator as follows: Systolic of 120mmHg, Diastolic of 80mmHg and pulse rate of 80 bpm.
10. Press NIBP start/stop button.
11. Verify following the monitor reaction after measurement completes:
a. The monitor displays NIBP and pulse rate as specified by the simulator.
b. The alarm is terminated.
12. Disconnect NIBP simulator from the monitor.
13. Kink NIBP cuff hose connector of monitor and then press NIBP start/stop button.
14. Verify that the monitor displays an error code, E23 and sounds audible alarm.
15. Press Alarm silence button.
16. Verify that the alarm is terminated.
ARGUS VCM Service Manual 15
Performance Verification
Pulse Tone Volume Control
1. Connect the monitor to an AC power source.
2. Press Power button to turn the monitor on.
3. Connect SpO
monitor.
4. Set SpO
5. Verify SpO2/ pulse rate values and pulse amplitude indicator correctly display, and
pulse tone sounds.
6. Press the mode button to enter setting mode.
7. Press Up (+) selection button to adjust pulse tone volume from 1 to 8. Return to the
monitoring screen.
8. Verify beeping pulse tone increases.
9. Press the mode button to enter setting mode.
10. Press Down (-) selection button to adjust pulse tone volume from 8 to 1. Return to
the monitoring screen.
11. Verify beeping pulse tone decreases.
12. Set pulse tone volume to 0, and return to the monitoring screen. Verify pulse tone is
no longer audible.
2 simulator as follows: SpO2 of 90% and pulse rate of 60 bpm.
ARGUS VCM
2 simulator to the pulse oximetry cable and connect the cable to the
13. Return pulse tone volume to a comfortable level.
Alarm Volume Control
1. Connect the monitor to an AC power source.
2. Press Power button to turn the monitor on.
3. Kink NIBP cuff hose connector of the monitor and then press NIBP start/stop button.
4. Verify that the monitor ‘E23’ displays and sounds audible alarm.
5. Press the mode button to enter setting mode.
6. Press Up (+) selection button to adjust alarm volume from 1 to 8. Return to the
monitoring screen.
7. Verify alarm tone increases.
8. Press the mode button to enter setting mode.
9. Press Down (-) selection button to adjust alarm volume from 8 to 1. Return to the
monitoring screen.
10. Verify alarm tone decreases.
11. Return alarm volume to a comfortable level.
Real-Time Clock
1. Connect the monitor to an AC power source.
2. Press Power button to turn the monitor on.
3. Verify that Time display updates every second.
16 ARGUS VCM Service Manual
ARGUS VCM
Printer Test
Flash Memory
Performance Verification
If Printer option installed, the following test procedures will verify printer performance.
1. Connect the monitor to an AC power source.
2. Press Power button to turn the monitor on.
3. Connect all necessary simulators to the monitor.
4. Press Printer button when the monitor displays the measurements.
5. Verify the measurement values are printed out correctly.
6. Press the mode button over 3 seconds (configuration mode) to select Stream print.
7. Kink NIBP cuff hose connector of the monitor and then press NIBP start/stop button.
8. Verify that the monitor ‘E23’ displays and also prints out.
9. Open the printer door, and then press Print button.
10. Verify that the monitor sounds ‘invalid button tone’.
Perform the following procedure to test the flash memory.
1. Connect the monitor to an AC power source.
2. Press Power button to turn the monitor on.
3. Change alarm limits and other settings.
Temperature mode C M Alarm Limit, SYS HI 160 Alarm Limit, DIA LO 15 Alarm Limit, PR HI 180 Alarm Limit, SpO
4. Kink NIBP cuff hose connector of the monitor to generate an error ‘E23’.
5. Turn the monitor off.
6. Press Power button to turn the monitor on again.
7. Verify that previously changed alarm limits and settings are saved/displayed.
8. Press Review button. Verify that ‘E23’ event is saved/displayed.
9. Turn the monitor off.
10. Press Power button & NIBP start/stop button simultaneously to enter Service mode.
11. Set ‘DEFAULT RESET’ to ‘YES’. The monitor will return to the factory defaults.
12. Turn the monitor off.
13. Press Power button to turn the monitor on again.
14. Verify that alarm limits and settings of the monitor are set to the factory defaults. Refer to Table 8 Factory defaults.
15. Press Review button. Verify invalid button tone sounds and all events of trend data
has been removed.
2 LO 85
ARGUS VCM Service Manual 17
Performance Verification
Measurement Parameter Operation Tests
Pneumatic System Operation
These tests verify the functionality of
1. Place the neonatal cuff with a rigid PVC vessel (5cm diameter). Connect the cuff to NIBP cuff hose connector via the neonatal hose.
2. Connect the monitor to an AC power source, and then press Power button to turn the monitor on.
3. Press NIBP start/stop button.
4. Verify that Systolic blood pressure display indicates an error code E23 and an audible alarm sounds.
5. Press the mode button (setting mode) to change Patient type to Neonatal. Return to the monitoring screen.
6. Press NIBP start/stop button. Verify that the monitor inflates.
7. Press NIBP start/stop button. Verify that the monitor deflates.
8. Place the adult cuff with a rigid PVC vessel (9cm diameter). Connect the cuff to NIBP cuff hose connector via the adult hose.
9. Press NIBP start/stop button.
10. Verify that Systolic blood pressure display indicates an error code E22 (or E24) and an audible alarm sounds.
11. Press the mode button (setting mode) to change Patient type to Adult. Return to the monitoring screen.
12. Press NIBP start/stop button. Verify that the monitor inflates.
13. Press NIBP start/stop button. Verify that the monitor deflates.
NIBP air leakage test
1. Connect the monitor to an AC power source.
2. Press Power button and NIBP start/stop button to enter Service mode.
3. Select NIBP Pressure Test by pressing Mode button (see figure 12).
4. Set a desired target pressure between 50and 300mmHg by pressing Up/Down (+/-) selection buttons.
5. Place the adult cuff with a rigid PVC vessel (9cm diameter). Connect the cuff and the adult hose to NIBP simulator. Then connect the adult hose to the monitor.
6. Set NIBP simulator to Pressure test or Leakage test mode.
7. Select the set point of NIBP simulator as the same point of target pressure of the monitor.
8. Press NIBP start/stop button of the monitor as simultaneously pressing start button of NIBP simulator. Current pressure appears on the diastolic pressure display.
9. After current inflating pressure comes up to the desired target pressure, the monitor starts deflating. Ensure that air leakage rate displays.
10. Verify that air leakage rate is within 6mmHg/min.
ARGUS VCM
ARGUS VCM pneumatic system.
18 ARGUS VCM Service Manual
ARGUS VCM
Performance Verification
NIBP overpressure test
1. Connect the monitor to an AC power source, and then press Power button to turn the monitor on.
2. Press Mode button. Set to Adult patient type and NIBP target pressure, 270mmHg.
3. Place the adult cuff with a rigid PVC vessel (9cm diameter). Connect the cuff and the adult hose to NIBP simulator. Then connect the adult hose to the monitor.
4. Set NIBP simulator to Pressure relief or Overpressure test mode.
5. Press NIBP start/stop button of the monitor as simultaneously pressing start button of
NIBP simulator. NIBP simulator pressurizes the system until the monitor’s over­pressure relief system activates.
6. Verify that peak point displayed on NIBP simulator (point of protection pressure) is
within 300mmHg. Also this point of protection pressure may be verified at the moment of the monitor’s NIBP valve of relieved.
NIBP transducer accuracy test
1. Follow the procedure of NIBP air leakage test specified above.
2. During the deflation of the cuff pressure, verify that the difference is within ±3mmHg between monitor’s current pressure and simulator’s current pressure.
Pulse Oximetry Operation
2 option installed, the following test procedures will verify SpO2 performance.
If SpO
1. Connect the monitor to an AC power source.
2. Turn on the monitor by pressing Power button.
3. Connect SpO monitor.
4. Set SpO
5. The monitor will:
- sound an audible alarm
- display an SpO
- display a pulse rate of 60 ±3 bpm
- display Pulse amplitude indicator
6. Disconnect the pulse oximetry cable from the monitor.
7. Verify that the monitor displays an error code, E42 and sounds audible alarm.
2 simulator as follows: SpO2 of 75% and pulse rate of 60 bpm.
2 simulator to the pulse oximetry cable and connect the cable to the
2 of 75 ±2 digits (flashing)
ARGUS VCM Service Manual 19
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