This Operator's manual describes operation of
Scania instrumentation.
The information in this manual was correct at the
time of going to press. Scania reserves the right
to make alterations without prior notice.
Always use Scania spare parts for repair work.
Overview
The base system consists of a coordinator, coordinator junction box and main junction box. The
main junction box is connected directly to the engine control unit. There are a number of different
options for the base system that can be connected
to the system:
Introduction
•A digital display together with a control panel
with starter key.
•An analogue instrument panel that can be
used instead of the digital display or together
with it.
•An accelerator pedal sensor.
•A remote control (for marine engines only).
The entire instrumentation system is Plug and
Play which makes it very easy to install.
This Operator's manual only describes the analogue instrument panel, remote control, digital
display and control panel.
6. Display showing engine data, alarms and fault codes
7. Tachometer
The analogue instrument panel has instruments
for reading engine speed, coolant temperature
and oil pressure. It also has hour counting and diagnostic and alarm switches and lamps.
The analogue instrument panel is available in 2
versions, depending on whether the engine is
equipped with an SCR system or not.
Analogue instrument panel
for engines without SCR system
Engine speed setting 1 is an engine speed set between high and low idling. High and low idling
vary depending on the engine. The engine speed
is set with control 3.
Engine speed setting 2 is an engine speed that is
set between 450 and 2,000 rpm. The engine
speed is set with control 4.
For both engine speed settings, torque limitation
can be set via either the digital display or using
SDP3. The engine speed settings are isochronous, i.e. the engine speed is held constant irrespective of load.
When either of the engine speed settings is activated, the engine speed goes up or down to the
last saved engine speed.
Control panel
In order to activate engine speed setting 1 or 2,
the engine must be running, the active panel indicator lamp must be on and the throttle must be
at 0%.
Change the engine speed:
•Activate engine speed setting 1 or 2 with control 3 or 4.
•Adjust engine speed up or down with control
1.
•Save the new setting by holding control 2
down for 3 seconds.
If the setting is not saved, the engine uses the last
saved value next time engine speed setting is activated.
This is how to switch off the engine speed settings:
•Press control 5, touch the accelerator pedal or
switch off the engine.
•Hold control 2 down for 3 seconds. This will
take you to the adjustment mode.
•Adjust idling up or down with control 3.
•Save the new setting by holding control 2
down for 3 seconds.
It is also possible to change engine idling speed
with the digital display or using SDP3.
Control panel
In order to change the idling speed setting, the
coolant temperature must be higher than 50°C
(122°F) with the engine idling.
Limp home mode
Limp home mode is a marine engine function
that is activated if the coordinator or accelerator
pedal fails or if CAN communication is not
working.
If one of these occurs, the indicator lamp for limp
home throttle control 6 and limp home throttle
control 7 is connected.
The limp home throttle consists of a potentiometer on the control panel which can be used to
limp home. The potentiometer value goes directly to connector A2 on the engine control unit.
In order to use the limp home throttle control, the
potentiometer must first be turned to the 0 position and then activated.
The remote control for marine engines is connected on connector C4044 on the main junction
box. The remote control can be used to lock the
engine so that it cannot be controlled from anywhere other than where the remote control is located.
This can and should only be done when the boat
is moored, i.e. when there is no risk that the boat
will drift out of control. There is a sign on the remote control with this warning text.
There are 2 positions for key switch 3: Local and
Remote.
Remote control
•Local: The engine cannot be controlled from
anywhere other than from the remote control.
•Remote: Normal position, i.e. the engine can
be operated from the other throttle control positions.
When Local mode is activated, the green indicator lamp 1 comes on. At the same time the active
panel indicator lamp on the control panel starts to
flash, which indicates that the control panel cannot be activated.
When the engine is started from the remote control via starter button 2, it only runs at idling
speed whileLocal mode is activated and no other
throttle control can be used.
If the key switch is reset from Local to Remote
when the engine is running, the green indicator
lamp 1 goes out and the engine continues to run
at idling speed. Other control positions can however take command of throttle control, if the control panel is activated. If key switch 3 is reset
from Remote to Local while running, nothing
happens, but this will be regarded as an unintentional action.
If CAN communication fails when the engine
has been started from the remote control, the engine will stop, but the limp home throttle pedal
will not be engaged.
In order to start the engine again, it is necessary
to carry out the following connection:
•Connect pin 50 on the starter relay to the positive pin on the starter motor. The engine
starts but it is only possible to control the
throttle using the limp home throttle control.
In order to switch off the engine you must switch
off the power to the engine control unit by turning the starter key to 0. Alternatively you can
switch off the power via connector C4027 in the
main junction box.
Digital display
The digital display shows engine data and any
alarm systems and fault codes. But the display
can also be used to set certain parameters in the
engine control unit.
Digital display
Function
The information content can be found in different screens according to a tree structure. The are
6 different screens at the top level:
•3 favourite screens
•Information
•Diagnostics
•Settings
The buttons on the display have different functions depending on which screen is active. Use
buttons 1 and 5 to scroll between the different
screens at the top level, depending on which direction you want to go in the loop.
When one of the favourite screens is active, the
information about each button's function is hidden. The reason for this is to make as big an area
as possible available for presentation. When a
button is pressed, the description of the buttons is
displayed for about 5 seconds. Each window
apart from the favourite screens is numbered at
the top left. The numbering indicates the favourite screen and the level of the structure you are
on.
The favourite screens are used to show engine
data during operation. There are 3 different favourite screens which are all at the top level of
the display structure.
This is how to go to the Information display
mode from a favourite screen:
Press any button to display the button bar on the
screen.
Press button 5 one to three times, depending on
which favourite screen is active, to open the Information display mode. The button bar now remains on the screen.
OIL PRESSURE
Digital display
COOLANT TEMP
Move up and down the list by pressing buttons 2
and 3.
Statistics trip (4.1)
Go down one level in the Statistics trip structure
by pressing button 4. This displays information
about:
•average fuel consumption,
•total fuel consumption since last reset,
•total operating time since last reset
Reset the measurement by pressing button 1.
Go back to the Information display mode by
pressing button 5.
The maximum measurement time is 999 h. After
this period, the measurement is automatically reset.
STATISTICS TRIP
PERFORMANCE
SYSTEM DATA
STATISTICS TRIP
TRIP FUEL AVG
TRIP FUEL
TRIP HOURS
341 595
Performance (4.2)
Go down one step in the list by pressing button
2. Then press button 4 to go down one step in the
structure to the Performance display mode.
This displays current performance in a well-organised manner.
Go back to the Information display mode by
pressing button 5.
In the example on the previous page, Coolant
temp sensor is selected. Give a short press on
button 4 to bring up the information screen for
the fault code.
In this display mode, you can change the default
settings of the engine.
If you change the default settings of the engine,
it can affect safety-critical functions.
•Select Engine and press button 4. This will
take you to the adjustment mode.
1
•Enter the password
•A warning is displayed. Press button 3 to proceed to the list of parameters that can be set.
The engine settings that can be changed are described on this page and on subsequent pages.
and press button 4.
Digital display
Idling (6.5.1)
Low idling for PDE engines can be set between
500 and 1,300 rpm.
Low idling for XPI engines can be set between
600 and 750 rpm.
It is not possible to change the idling setting if
the coolant temperature is below 50°C (122°F)
or if the engine is running at raised low idling
speed for some reason.
1. The default password is 2222, but this can be changed by
The lower temperature limit, which has a default
setting of 95°C (203°F), is the level for the alarm
and for torque reduction if torque reduction has
been selected. See section 6.5.8.
The lower temperature limit can be set between
85°C (185°F) and 105°C (221°F). The lower
temperature limit cannot be set to a higher value
than the upper temperature limit.
Upper temperature limit (6.5.3)
The upper temperature limit, which has a default
setting of 105°C (221°F), is the level for the
alarm and also for engine shutdown if engine
shutdown has been selected. See section 6.5.8.
The upper temperature limit can be set between
95°C (203°F) and 105°C (221°F). The upper
temperature limit cannot be set to a lower value
than the lower temperature limit.
Digital display
Engine speed setting 1 (6.5.4)
Engine speed setting 1 is a constant idling speed
set and activated from the control panel. See section Engine speed setting 1 and 2.
An upper torque limitation for engine speed
setting 1 can be set in the digital display. The setting only applies when engine speed setting 1 is
activated.
Engine speed setting 2 is a constant idling speed
set and activated from the control panel. See section Engine speed setting 1 and 2.
An upper torque limitation for engine speed
setting 2 can be set in the digital display. The setting only applies when engine speed setting 2 is
activated.
Idling switch (6.5.6)
The idling switch is a safety function in Scania's
electrical system which checks that the accelerator pedal is functioning correctly.
The idling switch is a closing switch that is activated when the accelerator pedal is activated.
The function can be disengaged.
Digital display
If the idling switch is disengaged, a safety function is disengaged.
Fuel density (6.5.7)
The fuel density affects the calculation of the engine power, and it can be changed in the default
settings for the engine. The default setting is
840 kg/m
tween 700 and 1,000 kg/m
You can configure the digital display for the
electrical system it will be used with in Base system mode. The options are:
•None
•Single
•Double
•Select Base system and press button 4. This
will take you to the adjustment mode.
•Select the type of base system by pressing
button 2 or 3.
•Confirm by pressing button 4. The box on the
right will be selected as an acknowledgement
that the change has been saved.
•Go back to the Settings by pressing button 5.
Alarm and fault code generation
Alarm and fault code generation
Both new alarms and fault codes generate dialogue boxes in the digital display. The dialogue
box for alarm has the highest priority of all functions in the digital display.
When an alarm is generated, a warning is shown
in the display together with the alarm icon. At the
same time, an alarm signal sounds both in the analogue instrument panel and the digital display.
Acknowledge the alarm signal in the digital display by pressing button 3. If several alarms are
active, acknowledge one alarm at a time. See
figure A.
Each acknowledged alarm is then displayed as
an icon at the top right of the display as long as
the fault is active. The alarm is displayed regardless of which screen is active.
All alarms must be acknowledged before the
next screen will be displayed.
Alarm and fault code generation
The screen in figure B always has the same content.
If you press button 3 in figure B, you will return
to the screen displayed before the first alarm was
generated. See figure C.
When an alarm is generated, pin 11 in the 12-pin
display connector is activated. The output can be
used to activate a warning lamp or suchlike. In
this case use pin 11 to ground a warning lamp.
Maximum current 200 mA. Use a relay if a higher current than 200 mA is required. See illustration.
Alarm and fault code generation
Fault code generation
There are several fault codes in the electrical system to help when a system fault or engine fault
occurs.
When a new active fault code is registered in the
system, it will be shown on the display as in figure A.
Acknowledge all active fault codes by pressing
button 3. The next screen then displays a fault
code icon at the top right as shown in figure B.
The icon is always displayed when at least one
fault code is active.
When starting the system, a dialogue box as in
figure A is always displayed if there is at least
one active fault code.