19 Terminal Function of IC’s ------------------------------------ 99
19.1. IC801 (RFKWMHC10EB) MICRO
PROCESSOR IC ---------------------------------------- 99
19.2. IC7001 (MN6627954AMA) IC SERVO
PROCESSOR ------------------------------------------- 100
19.3. IC7002 (BA5948FPE2) IC 4CH Drive ------------- 101
20 Exploded View and Replacement Parts List---------- 103
20.1. Exploded View and Mechanical replacement
Parts List--------------------------------------------------103
20.2. Electrical Replacement Parts List ------------------ 109
2
1Safety Precautions
1.1.General Guidelines
1. When servicing, observe the original lead dress. If a short circuit is found, replace all parts which have been overheated or
damaged by the short circuit.
2. After servicing, see to it that all the protective devices such as insulation barriers, insulation papers shields are properly
installed.
3. After servicing, carry out the following leakage current checks to prevent the customer from being exposed to shock hazards.
(This “Safety Precaution” is applied only in U.S.A.)
1. Before servicing, unplug the power cord to prevent an electric shock.
2. When replacing parts, use only manufacturer’s recommended components for safety.
3. Check the condition of the power cord. Replace if wear or damage is evident.
4. After servicing, be sure to restore the lead dress, insulation barriers, insulation papers, shields, etc.
5. Before returning the serviced equipment to the customer, be sure to make the following insulation resistance test to prevent
the customer from being exposed to a shock hazard.
1.1.1.Leakage Current Cold Check
1. Unplug the AC cord and connect a jumper between the two prongs on the plug.
2. measure the resistance value, with an ohmmeter between the jumpered AC plug and each exposed metallic cabinet part on
the equipment such as screwheads, connectors, control shafts, etc. When the exposed metallic part has a return path to the
chassis, the reading should be between 1MΩ and 5.2MΩ. When the exposed metal does not have a return path to the chas-
sis, the reading must be
1.1.2.Leakage Current Hot Check
1. Plug the AC cord directly into the AC outlet. Do not use an isolation transformer for this check.
2. Connect a 1.5kΩ, 10 watts resistor, in parallel with a 0.15μF capacitors, between each exposed metallic part on the set and a
good earth ground such as a water pipe, as shown in Figure 1.
3. Use an AC voltmeter, with 1000 ohms/volt or more sensitivity, to measure the potential across the resistor.
4. Check each exposed metallic part, and measure the voltage at each point.
5. Reverse the AC plug in the AC outlet and repeat each of the above measurements.
6. The potential at any point should not exceed 0.75 volts RMS. A leakage current tester (Simpson Model 229 or equivalent)
may be used to make the hot checks, leakage current must not exceed 1/2 milliamp. In case a measurement is outside of the
limits specified, there is a possibility of a shock hazard, and the equipment should be repaired and rechecked before it is
returned to the customer.
Figure. 1
3
1.2.Before Repair and Adjustment
Disconnect AC power, discharge unit AC Capacitors as such C702, C710, C725, C727, C728 and C731 through a 10W, 1W resistor
to ground.
Caution : DO NOT SHORT-CIRCUIT DIRECTLY (with a screwdriver blade, for instance), as this may destroy solid state devices.
After repairs are completed, restore power gradually using a variac, to avoid overcurrent.
• Current consumption at AC 120V, at 60Hz in NO SIGNAL mode (at volume min in FM Tuner mode) should be ~250 mA.
1.3.Caution For Fuse Replacement
1.4.Protection Circuitry
The protection circuitry may have operated if either of the following conditions are noticed:
• No sound is heard when the power is turned on.
• Sound stops during a performance.
The function of this circuitry is to prevent circuitry damage if, for example, the positive and negative speaker connection wires are
"shorted", or if speaker systems with an impedance less than the indicated rated impedance of the amplifier are used.
If this occurs, follow the procedure outlines below:
1. Turn off the power.
2. Determine the cause of the problem and correct it.
3. Turn on the power once again after one minute.
Note:
When the protection circuitry functions, the unit will not operate unless the power is first turned off and then on again.
1.5.Safety Part Information
Safety Parts List:
There are special components used in this equipment which are important for safety.
These parts are marked by in the Schematic Diagrams, Exploded View & Replacement Parts List. It is essential that these
critical parts should be replaced with manufacturer’s specified parts to prevent shock, fire or other hazards. Do not modify the
original design without permission of manufacturer.
Table 1
SafetyRef. No.Part No.Part Name & DescriptionRemarks
16RFKHHC20P-KREAR CABINET ASS’YP
16RFKHHC20PCKREAR CABINET ASS’YPC
401RAE0165T-VTRAVERSE UNIT
A2K2CB2CB00021AC CORD
A3RQTX1051-PO/I BOOK (En)P
A3RQTX1133-CO/I BOOK (Sp/Cf)PC
C702F0CAF104A1050.1uF
C710F1BAF10200201000pF
C725F0CAF104A1050.1uF
C727F1BAF10200201000pF
C728F1BAF10200201000pF
C731F1B3A221A027220pF 1000V
F751K5D302AQ0003FUSE
L702G0B453G00003LINE FILTER
P751K2AB2B000007AC INLET
PC701B3PBA0000402PHOTO COUPLER
PCB11REPX0818FASMPS P.C.B(RTL)
T701ETS25BF116ADTRANSFORMER
TH701D4CAA5R10001THERMISTOR
TH702D4CC11040013THERMISTOR
Z752ERZV10V511CSZNR
4
2Warning
2.1.Prevention of Electro Static Discharge (ESD) to Electrostatically Sensitive (ES) Devices
Some semiconductor (solid state) devices can be damaged easily by static electricity. Such components commonly are called Electrostatically Sensitive (ES) Devices. Examples of typical ES devices are integrated circuits and some field-effect transistors and
semiconductor “chip” components. The following techniques should be used to help reduce the incidence of component damage
caused by electrostatic discharge (ESD).
1. Immediately before handling any semiconductor component or semiconductor-equiped assembly, drain off any ESD on your
body by touching a known earth ground. Alternatively, obtain and wear a commercially available discharging ESD wrist strap,
which should be removed for potential shock reasons prior to applying power to the unit under test.
2. After removing an electrical assembly equiped with ES devices, place the assembly on a conductive surface such as aluminium foil, to prevent electrostatic charge build up or exposure of the assembly.
3. Use only a grounded-tip soldering iron to solder or unsolder ES devices.
4. Use only an anti-static solder remover device. Some solder removal devices not classified as “anti-static (ESD protected)” can
generate electrical charge sufficient to damage ES devices.
5. Do not use freon-propelled chemicals. These can generate electrical charges sufficient to damage ES devices.
6. Do not remove a replacement ES device from its protective package until immediately before you are ready to install it. (Most
replacement ES devices are packaged with leads electrically shorted together by conductive foam, aluminium foil or comparable conductive material).
7. Immediately before removing the protective material from the leads of a replacement ES device, touch the protective material
to the chassis or circuit assembly into which the device will be installed.
Caution :
Be sure no power is applied to the chassis or circuit, and observe all other safety precautions.
8. Minimize bodily motions when handling unpackaged replacement ES devices. (Otherwise harmless motion such as the
brushing together of your clothes fabric or the lifting of your foot from a carpeted floor can generate static electricity (ESD) sufficient to damage an ES device).
5
2.2.Precaution of Laser Diode
CAUTION!
THIS PRODUCT UTILIZES A LASER.
USE OF CONTROLS OR ADJUSTMENTS OR PERFORMANCE OF PROCEDURES OTHER THAN THOSE SPECIFIED HEREIN MAY RESULT
IN HAZARDOUS RADIATION EXPOSURE.
Caution:
This product utilizes a laser diode with the unit turned "on", invisible laser radiation is emitted from the pickup lens.
Wavelength: 785 nm (CD)
Maximum output radiation power from pickup: 100 μW/VDE
Laser radiation from the pickup unit is safety level, but be sure the followings:
1. Do not disassemble the pickup unit, since radiation from exposed laser diode is dangerous.
2. Do not adjust the variable resistor on the pickup unit. It was already adjusted.
3. Do not look at the focus lens using optical instruments.
4. Recommend not to look at pickup lens for a long time.
6
2.3.Service caution based on Legal restrictions
2.3.1.General description about Lead Free Solder (PbF)
The lead free solder has been used in the mounting process of all electrical components on the printed circuit boards used for this
equipment in considering the globally environmental conservation.
The normal solder is the alloy of tin (Sn) and lead (Pb). On the other hand, the lead free solder is the alloy mainly consists of tin
(Sn), silver (Ag) and Copper (Cu), and the melting point of the lead free solder is higher approx.30 degrees C (86°F) more than that
of the normal solder.
Definition of PCB Lead Free Solder being used
The letter of “PbF” is printed either foil side or components side on the PCB using the lead free solder.
(See right figure)
Service caution for repair work using Lead Free Solder (PbF)
• The lead free solder has to be used when repairing the equipment for which the lead free solder is used.
(Definition: The letter of “PbF” is printed on the PCB using the lead free solder.)
• To put lead free solder, it should be well molten and mixed with the original lead free solder.
• Remove the remaining lead free solder on the PCB cleanly for soldering of the new IC.
• Since the melting point of the lead free solder is higher than that of the normal lead solder, it takes the longer time to melt the
lead free solder.
• Use the soldering iron (more than 70W) equipped with the temperature control after setting the temperature at 350±30 degrees
C (662±86°F).
Recommended Lead Free Solder (Service Parts Route.)
• The following 3 types of lead free solder are available through the service parts route.
RFKZ03D01K-----------(0.3mm 100g Reel)
RFKZ06D01K-----------(0.6mm 100g Reel)
RFKZ10D01K-----------(1.0mm 100g Reel)
Note
* Ingredient: Tin (Sn), 96.5%, Silver (Ag) 3.0%, Copper (Cu) 0.5%, Cobalt (Co) / Germanium (Ge) 0.1 to 0.3%
7
2.4.Handling Precaution for Traverse Unit
The laser diode in the optical pickup unit may break down due to static electricity of clothes or human body. Special care must be
taken avoid caution to electrostatic breakdown when servicing and handling the laser diode in the traverse unit.
2.4.1.Cautions to Be Taken in Handling the Optical Pickup Unit
The laser diode in the optical pickup unit may be damaged due to electrostatic discharge generating from clothes or human body.
Special care must be taken avoid caution to electrostatic discharge damage when servicing the laser diode.
1. Do not give a considerable shock to the optical pickup unit as it has an extremely high-precise structure.
2. To prevent the laser diode from the electrostatic discharge damage, the flexible cable of the optical pickup unit removed
should be short-circuited with a short pin or a clip.
3. The flexible cable may be cut off if an excessive force is applied to it. Use caution when handling the flexible cable.
4. The antistatic FPC is connected to the new optical pickup unit. After replacing the optical pickup unit and connecting the flexible cable, cut off the antistatic FPC.
Figure 1
2.4.2.Grounding for electrostatic breakdown prevention
Some devices such as the CD player use the optical pickup (laser diode) and the optical pickup will be damaged by static electricity
in the working environment. Proceed servicing works under the working environment where grounding works is completed.
2.4.2.1.Worktable grounding
1. Put a conductive material (sheet) or iron sheet on the area where the optical pickup is placed, and ground the sheet.
2.4.2.2.Human body grounding
1. Use the anti-static wrist strap to discharge the static electricity form your body (Figure 2).
Figure 2
8
3Service Navigation
3.1.Service Information
This service manual contains technical information which will allow service personnel’s to understand and service this model.
Please place orders using the parts list and not the drawing reference numbers.
If the circuit is changed or modified, this information will be followed by supplement service manual to be filed with original service
manual.
• Micro-processor:
1) The following components are supplied as an assembled part.
- Micro-processor IC, (IC801) (RFKWMHC10EB)
9
4Specifications
Q Amplifier Section
RMS Output Power Stereo Mode
Front Ch (both ch driven)6 W per channel (6 Ω), 1 kHz,
Phone jack
TerminalStereo, 3.5 mm (1/8") jack
Output level (CD, 1 kHz, -20 dB) max. 0.385 mW +0.385 mW, 32 Ω
Aux (Rear)
Sensitivity
Normal level504 mV, 12.4 kΩ
High level100 mV, 12.4 kΩ
TerminalStereo, 3.5 mm (1/8") jackQ Tuner Section
Preset memoryFM 30 stations
Frequency Modulation (FM)
Frequency range87.9 MHz to 107.9 MHz
87.5 MHz to 108.0 MHz
Antenna terminals75 Ω (unbalanced)
Amplitude Modulation (AM)
Frequency range520 kHz to 1710 kHz
QDisc Section
Disc played [8 cm (3") or 12 cm (5")]
(1) CD-Audio (CD-DA)
(2) CD-R/RW (CD-DA, MP3)
(3) MP3*
* MPEG-1 Layer 3, MPEG-2 Layer 3
Pick up
Wavelength785 nm
Laser powerCLASS 1
Audio output (Disc)
Number of channelsFL, FR, 2 channelQ Speaker Section
Typ e1 way, 1 speaker system
Speaker unit(s)
Full range8 cm (3 1/8") Cone type
Impedance6 Ω
Output sound pressure83 dB/W (1.0m)
Frequency range60 Hz to 25 kHz (-16 dB)
90 Hz to 22 kHz (-10 dB)
Q General
Power supplyAC 120 V, 60 Hz
Power consumption14 W
Dimensions (W x H x D)384 mm x 214 mm x 112 mm
(15 1/8" x 8 7/16" x 4 13/32")
(D = 69 mm (2 22/32") minimum)
(D = 147 mm (5 25/32") tray open)
MassApprox. 2.1 kg (4.6 lb.)
Operating temperature range0°C to +35°C
Operating humidity range35% to 80 % RH
Power consumption in standby mode: 0.18 W (approx)
• Specifications are subject to change without notice.
• Total harmonic distortion is measured by the digital spectrum analyzer.
10 % THD
AM 15 stations
(200 kHz step)
(100 kHz step)
(10 kHz step)
(Bass reflex)
(no condensation)
10
5Location of Controls and Components
5.1.Main Unit & Remote Control Key Button Operations
11
6Operating Instructions
6.1.Connections
6.2.Disc operations
12
6.3.Notes on CD-R and CD-RW
6.4.External unit (iPod or iPhone)
13
7Self Diagnostic and Doctor Mode Setting
This unit is equipped with features of self diagnostic & doctor mode setting for checking the functions & reliability.
7.1.Self Diagnostic Mode
Here is the procedures to enter into Self Diagnostic Mode.
Step 1 : Turn on the unit, and then press and hold [Q] button for 2 seconds follow by [] on the unit.
Step 2 : The display show as follow.
To exit the Self Diagnostic Mode
Use either one of the following methods to cancel the Self Diagnostic Mode.
• Press the power button on the main unit.
• Unplug the AC cord.
7.1.1.Self Diagnostic Table
Item
Mode nameDescription
Self Diagnostic ModeTo enter into self diagnostic
checking
FL displayKey operation
1. Select CD mode
(Ensure no CD inserted).
Error code information
Delete Error code
System will perform a check on
any unusual/error code from the
memory
To clear the stored in memory
(EEPROM IC)
2. Press and hold [ ] for
2 seconds follow by [ ] on
main unit.
1. In self diagnostic mode,
Press [STOP] on main unit.
Example:
To exit, press [TA] on main uint
or remote control.
1. In self diagnostic mode,
Press [0] on remote control.
To exit, press [TA] on main uint
or remote control.
14
7.2.Self Diagnostic Function Error Code
7.2.1.CD Mechanism Error Code Table
Error CodeDiagnostic ContentsDescription of errorAutomatic FL DisplayRemarks
CD H15CD Open AbnormalDuring operation
CD H16CD Closing AbnormalDuring operation
F15CD REST SW AbnormalCD traverse position intial
F26Communication between
CD servo LSI and micro-p
abnormal.
POS_SW_R On fail to be
detected with 3 sec. Error
No. shall be clear by force
or during cold start.
POS_SW_CEN On fail to
be detected with 3 sec.
Error No. shall be clear by
force or during cold start.
setting operation failsafe
counter (10 s) waiting for
REST SW to turn on. Error
No. shall be clear by force
or during cold start.
During switch to CD function, if SENSE = “L” within
failsafe time of 20ms.
Press [
next error.
Press [
next error.
Press [
next error.
Press [
next error.
] on main unit for
] on main unit for
] on main unit for
] on main unit for
7.2.2.iPod Error Code Table
Error CodeDiagnostic ContentsDescription of errorAutomatic FL DisplayRemarks
IPD H15iPod Open AbnormalDuring operation
POS_SW_L On fail to be
detected with 3 sec. Error
No. shall be clear by force
or during cold start.
IPD H16iPod Closing AbnormalDuring operation
POS_SW_CEN On fail to
be detected with 3 sec.
Error No. shall be clear by
force or during cold start.
Press [
next error.
Press [
next error.
] on main unit for
] on main unit for
7.2.3.Power Amp Error Code Table
Error CodeDiagnostic ContentsDescription of errorAutomatic FL DisplayRemarks
F61/F76Power Amp IC output
abnormal
During power-on, PDET1,
PDET2 & MAINV_DET /
TEMP_DET is “L” after 1
sec.
Press [
next error.
] on main unit for
15
7.3.Entering Doctor Mode
Here is the procedures to enter into Doctor Mode.
Step 1 : Turn on the unit, and then pressing and holding [Q] on main unit in order while press [4] and [7] on the remote control.
Step 2 : The display show as follow.
To exit the Doctor mode
Use either one of the following methods to cancel the Doctor mode.
• Press the power button of the unit.
• Unlug the AC cord.
7.3.1.Doctor Mode Table 1
Item
Mode NameDescriptionFront Key
FL Display
Key Operation
Doctor ModeTo enter into Doctor Mode
for checking of various
items and displaying
EEPROM and firmware version.
Note: The micro-processor
version as shown is an
example. It will be revise
when there is an updates.
FL Display sequence Display 1 → 2
(Display 1)
Checksum : (Condition 1)
(a) If there is NO EEPROM header string
OR
(b) If there is no EEPROM ( no data is
received by micro-processor) [NO] is displayed.
Checksum : (Condition 2)
In CD mode:
1. Press [
low by [4] and [7] on remote control.
To exit Doctor Mode, press button on main unit or remote control.
] button on main unit fol-
If the version of the EEPROM does not
match or not working properly [NG] is display.
Checksum : (Condition 3)
If the EEPROM version matches, checksum
[YYYY] is displayed.
(Display 2)
The Checksum of EEPROM and firmware
version will be display for 2 sec.
16
7.3.2.Doctor Mode Table 2
Item
Mode NameDescriptionFront Key
FL Display TestTo check the FL segments
display (All segments will
light up)
FL Display
In Doctor Mode:
1. Press [1] button on remote control.
To cancel, press [0] button on remote
control.
To exit Doctor Mode, press button on main unit or remote control.
Key Operation
Volume SettingTo check for volume setting
Mecha Sliding Panel
Reliability
CD Traverse Unit Test
Mode
during this mode, Bass &
treble is set to 0dB & EQ is
switch off.
To check the operation of
sliding Panel.
Sequence as follow :
1. Panel set to close
position.
2. CD Open & stop at left
position for 1s.
3. CD Close & stop at
centre position for 1s.
To check for the traverse unit
operation. In this mode, the
first & last track is access &
read. (TOC). It fails when
TOC is not completed by IOS
or the traverse is out of
focus.
In Doctor Mode:
1. Press [7] button on remote control.
To exit Doctor Mode, press button on main unit or remote control.
In Doctor Mode:
2. Press [8] button on remote control.
To exit Doctor Mode, press button on main unit or remote control.
In Doctor Mode:
3. Press [9] button on remote control.
To exit Doctor Mode, press button on main unit or remote control.
In Doctor Mode:
1. Press [] follow by [2] & then
[1] button on remote control.
To cancel, press [0] button on remote
control.
To exit Doctor Mode, press button on main unit or remote control.
In Doctor Mode:
1. Press [], [1], [2] button on
remote control.
To cancel, press [0] button on remote
control.
To exit Doctor Mode, press button on main unit or remote control.
CD Auto Adjustment
Display
To display result of self
adjustment for CD.
The [NO DISC] display will appear after 3s,
(For more information,
please refer to Section 7.3.4.)
In Doctor Mode:
1. Press [], [1], [4] button on
remote control.
To cancel, press [0] button on remote
control.
To exit Doctor Mode, press button on main unit or remote control.
17
7.3.3.Doctor Mode Table 3
ItemFL DisplayKey Operation
Mode NameDescriptionFront Key
Cold StartTo activate cold start upon
next AC power up.
The [NO DISC] display will appear after 3s,
In Doctor Mode:
1. Press [SLEEP] button on remote
control.
To exit Doctor Mode, press button
on main unit or remote control.
7.3.4.CD Traverse Test (Traverse)
18
7.4.Sales Demonstration Lock Function Mode
7.4.1.Setting
Here is the procedures to enter into Sales Demonstration Lock.
Step 1 : Turn on the unit.
Step 2 : Select to any mode function, press and hold [] key and follow by [] key. It must be pressed within 0.5
sec.
Step 3 : The display will show upon entering into this mode.
Note : button is invalid and the main unit displays “LOCKED” while the lock function mode is entered.
7.4.2.Cancellation
Step 1 : To cancel only can be triggered in CD Mode and Volume 19.
Step 2 : Press and hold [] key and follow by [] key. It must be pressed within 0.5 sec.
Step 3 : The display will show after exit from this mode.
19
8Service Fixture & Tools
Prepare service tools before process service position.
Service ToolsRemarks
Main P.C.B. (CN807) - CD Servo P.C.B. (CN7002)REEX1182 (22P FFC)
20
9Disassembly and Assembly Instructions
Caution Note:
• This section describes the disassembly and/or assembly procedures for all major printed circuit boards & main components for the unit. (You may refer to the section of “Main components and P.C.B Locations” as described in the service
manual)
• Before carrying out the disassembly process, please ensure all the safety precautions & procedures are followed.
• During the disassembly and/or assembly process, please handle with care as there may be chassis components with
sharp edges.
• Avoid touching heatsinks due to its high temperature after prolong use. (See caution as described below)
• During disassembly and assembly, please ensure proper service tools, equipments or jigs is being used.
• During replacement of component parts, please refer to the section of “Replacement Parts List” as described in the service manual.
• Select items from the following indexes when disassembly or replacement are required.
• Disassembly of Stand Unit
• Disassembly of iPod/iPhone P.C.B.
• Disassembly of Sub Rear Panel
• Disassembly of Docking Tub and Tub Cover
• Disassembly of Tuner P.C.B.
• Disassembly of SMPS P.C.B.
• Replacement of Switching Regulator IC (IC702)
• Replacement of Diode (D702)
• Disassembly of Net Frame Unit
• Disassembly of Front Cabinet unit
• Disassembly of Motor P.C.B., Bridge 1 P.C.B. & Position Switch P.C.B.
• Disassembly of Motor Assembly
• Replacement of CD Door Ornament
• Replacement of CD Door Base
• Replacement of Door Shaft & CD Door Slider Bottom
• Replacement of Rack Top, Slider Top & Timing Gear Shaft
• Disassembly of Speaker unit
• Disassembly of Speaker P.C.B. & Bridge 2 P.C.B.
• Disassembly of Traverse Deck
• Disassembly of Traverse Cover
• Disassembly of CD Servo P.C.B.
• Disassembly of LCD Holder Unit and Panel P.C.B.
• Disassembly of Headphone/Aux P.C.B.
• Disassembly of Top Ornament Unit and Panel Key P.C.B.
• Disassembly of Main P.C.B.
• Replacement of Transistor (Q512)
21
9.1.Disassembly flow chart
The following chart is the procedure for disassembling the casing and inside parts for internal inspection when carrying out the servicing.
To assemble the unit, reverse the steps shown in the chart below.
22
9.2.Types of Screws
23
9.3.Main Parts Location Diagram
24
9.4.Disassembly of Stand Unit
9.5.Disassembly of iPod/iPhone
Step 1 : Remove 2 screws.
Step 2 : Lift up the stand unit as arrow shown.
Caution : During assembly, ensure the stand unit is seated
properly into the guide.
P.C.B.
• Refer to “Disassembly of Stand Unit”
Step 1 : Press to open the iPod assembly.
Step 2 : Remove 2 screws.
25
Step 3 : Lift up Docking Cover as arrow (1) and (2) shown to
remove it.
Step 4 : Flip iPod/iPhone P.C.B..
Caution : During assembly, ensure that the iPod/iPhone
P.C.B. is properly seated onto the 3 locators.
Caution : During assembly of Docking Cover, ensure it is
fixed properly.
Step 5 : Detach 15P FFC at the connector (CN1002) on iPod/