ON Semiconductor
High-Voltage - High Power
Transistors
. . . designed for use in high power audio amplifier applications and
high voltage switching regulator circuits.
• High Collector Emitter Sustaining Voltage –
V
CEO(sus)
• High DC Current Gain – @ I
hFE = 15 (Min)
• Low Collector–Emitter Saturation Voltage –
V
CE(sat)
MAXIMUM RATINGS (1)
Collector–Emitter Voltage
Collector–Base Voltage
Emitter–Base Voltage
Collector Current – Continuous
Base Current – Continuous
Total Device Dissipation @ TC = 25C
Derate above 25C
ООООООООО
Operating and Storage Junction
Temperature Range
= 140 Vdc
C
= 1.0 Vdc (Max) @ I
Rating
Peak
= 8.0 Adc
C
Symbol
ÎÎÎ
TJ, T
= 10 Adc
V
CEO
V
CB
V
EB
I
C
I
B
P
D
stg
Value
140
140
7.0
16
20
5.0
200
1.14
ООООО
–65 to +200
Unit
Vdc
Vdc
Vdc
Adc
Adc
Watts
W/C
Î
C
NPN
2N5631
PNP
2N6031
16 AMPERE
POWER TRANSISTORS
COMPLEMENTARY
SILICON
140 VOLTS
200 WATTS
CASE 1–07
TO–204AA
(TO–3)
THERMAL CHARACTERISTICS (1)
ООООООООООООООООООООО
Characteristic
Thermal Resistance, Junction to Case
Symbol
θ
JC
Max
0.875
Unit
C/W
(1) Indicates JEDEC Registered Data.
200
150
100
50
, POWER DISSIPATION (WATTS)
D
P
0
0 20 40 60 80 100 120 140 200
T
, TEMPERATURE (°C)
C
160 180
Figure 1. Power Derating
Safe Area Curves are indicated by Figure 5. All Limits are applicable and must be observed.
Semiconductor Components Industries, LLC, 2001
May, 2001 – Rev. 0
1 Publication Order Number:
2N5631/D
2N5631 2N6031
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (T
= 25C unless otherwise noted)
C
Characteristic
OFF CHARACTERISTICS
Collector–Emitter Sustaining Voltage (2)
(I
= 200 mAdc, IB = 0)
C
ОООООООООООООООООООО
Collector–Emitter Cutoff Current
(V
= 70 Vdc, IB = 0)
CE
ОООООООООООООООООООО
Collector–Emitter Cutoff Current
(V
= Rated VCB, V
CE
ОООООООООООООООООООО
(V
= Rated VCB, V
CE
ОООООООООООООООООООО
Collector–Base Cutoff Current
ОООООООООООООООООООО
(V
= Rated VCB, IE = 0)
CB
= 1.5 Vdc)
EB(off)
= 1.5 Vdc, TC = 150C)
EB(off)
Emitter–Base Cutoff Current
(V
ОООООООООООООООООООО
= 7.0 Vdc, IC = 0)
BE
ON CHARACTERISTICS (2)
DC Current Gain
(I
= 8 Adc, VCE = 2.0 Vdc)
C
ОООООООООООООООООООО
= 16 Adc, VCE = 2.0 Vdc)
(I
C
Collector–Emitter Saturation Voltage
(I
= 10 Adc, IB = 1.0 Adc)
ОООООООООООООООООООО
C
= 16 Adc, IB = 4.0 Adc)
(I
C
ОООООООООООООООООООО
Base–Emitter Saturation Voltage
(I
= 10 Adc, IB = 1.0 Adc)
C
Base–Emitter On Voltage
ОООООООООООООООООООО
(I
= 8.0 Adc, VCE = 2.0 Vdc)
C
DYNAMIC CHARACTERISTICS
Current–Gain – Bandwidth Product (3)
= 1.0 Adc, VCE = 20 Vdc, f
(I
C
ОООООООООООООООООООО
= 0.5 MHz)
test
Output Capacitance 2N5631
(V
= 10 Vdc, IE = 0, f = 0.1 MHz) 2N6031
CB
Small–Signal Current Gain
ОООООООООООООООООООО
(I
= 4.0 Adc, VCE = 10 Vdc, f = 1.0 kHz)
C
*Indicates JEDEC Registered Data.
(1) Pulse Test: Pulse Width 300 µs, Duty Cycle 2.0%.
= |hfe| • f
(2) f
T
test
Symbol
V
CEO(sus)
ÎÎÎ
I
CEO
ÎÎÎ
I
CEX
ÎÎÎ
ÎÎÎ
I
CBO
ÎÎÎ
I
EBO
ÎÎÎ
h
FE
ÎÎÎ
V
CE(sat)
ÎÎÎ
ÎÎÎ
V
BE(sat)
V
BE(on)
ÎÎÎ
f
T
ÎÎÎ
C
ob
h
fe
ÎÎÎ
Min
140
Î
Î
–
–
Î
–
Î
–
Î
–
Î
15
Î
4.0
Î
–
–
Î
–
–
Î
1.0
Î
–
–
15
Î
Max
–
ÎÎ
ÎÎ
2.0
2.0
ÎÎ
7.0
ÎÎ
2.0
ÎÎ
5.0
ÎÎ
60
ÎÎ
–
ÎÎ
1.0
2.0
ÎÎ
1.8
1.5
ÎÎ
–
ÎÎ
500
1000
–
ÎÎ
Unit
Vdc
Î
mAdc
Î
mAdc
Î
Î
mAdc
Î
mAdc
Î
–
Î
Vdc
Î
Î
Vdc
Vdc
Î
MHz
Î
pF
–
Î
25 µs
+11 V
0
-9.0 V
tr, t
≤ 10 ns
f
DUTY CYCLE = 1.0%
RB and RC VARIED TO OBTAIN DESIRED CURRENT LEVELS
For PNP test circuit, reverse all polarities and D1.
Figure 2. Switching Times Test Circuit
V
CC
+30 V
R
C
R
B
51
D
1
-4 V
MUST BE FAST RECOVERY TYPE, e.g.:
D
1
1N5825 USED ABOVE I
MSD6100 USED BELOW I
≈ 100 mA
B
≈ 100 mA
B
3.0
2.0
1.0
SCOPE
0.7
0.5
0.3
0.2
t, TIME (s)µ
0.1
0.07
0.05
0.03
0.2
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2
T
= 25°C
J
I
= 10
C/IB
V
= 30 V
CE
t
r
td @ V
BE(off)
= 5.0 V
2N5631
2N6031
0.3 0.5 0.7 1.0 2.0 3.0 7.0 20
5.0 10
IC, COLLECTOR CURRENT (AMP)
Figure 3. Turn–On Time
1.0
0.5
2N5631 2N6031
D = 0.5
0.2
0.1
0.05
RESISTANCE (NORMALIZED)
0.02
r(t), EFFECTIVE TRANSIENT THERMAL
0.01
0.02
20
10
7.0
5.0
3.0
2.0
1.0
0.7
CURVES APPLY BELOW
, COLLECTOR CURRENT (AMP)
0.5
C
I
0.3
0.2
2.0
0.2
0.1
0.05
0.02
SINGLE PULSE
0.05
T
= 200°C
J
SECOND BREAKDOWN LIMITED
BONDING WIRE LIMITED
THERMALLY LIMITED @ T
RATED V
CEO
3.0 5.0 7.0 10 20 30 50 200
VCE, COLLECTOR-EMITTER VOLTAGE (VOLTS)
0.01
0.1 0.2 0.5 5.0 10 20 50 100 200 500 20001000
= 25°C
C
1.0ms
0.5ms
5.0ms
dc
2N5631, 2N6031
1.0 2.0
t, TIME (ms)
Figure 4. Thermal Response
a transistor: average junction temperature and second
breakdown. Safe operating area curves indicate I
limits of the transistor that must be observed for reliable
50ms
operation, i.e., the transistor must not be subjected to greater
dissipation than the curves indicate.
variable depending on conditions. Second breakdown pulse
limits are valid for duty cycles to 10% provided T
200C. T
Figure 4. At high case temperatures, thermal limitations will
reduce the power that can be handled to values less than the
100
70
limitations imposed by second breakdown.
P
θJC(t) = r(t) θ
θJC = 0.875°C/W MAX
D CURVES APPLY FOR POWER
PULSE TRAIN SHOWN
READ TIME AT t
T
J(pk)
- TC = P
JC
(pk) θJC
1
(t)
(pk)
t
1
t
2
DUTY CYCLE, D = t1/t
2
There are two limitations on the power handling ability of
– V
C
CE
The data of Figure 5 is based on T
may be calculated from the data in
J(pk)
= 200C; TC is
J(pk)
J(pk)
Figure 5. Active–Region Safe Operating Area
NPN
2N5631
5.0
T
J
I
3.0
2.0
1.0
0.7
0.5
0.2
0.3 0.7 1.0 2.0 7.0 10 20
0.5 3.0
IC, COLLECTOR CURRENT (AMP)
t
s
t
f
C/IB
I
B1
VCE = 30 V
5.0
= 25°C
= 10
= I
B2
Figure 6. Turn–Off Time
t, TIME (s)µ
PNP
2N6031
4.0
3.0
2.0
1.0
0.6
0.4
0.3
0.2
0.2
0.5 3.0
0.3 0.7 1.0 2.0 7.0 10 20
I
, COLLECTOR CURRENT (AMP)
C
t
s
t
f
5.0
T
= 25°C
J
I
= I
B1
B2
IC/IB = 10
V
= 30 V
CE
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