Miele H 261 Operating Instruction

Operating instructions
Ovens and cookers
It is essential to read these operating instructions before installing or using the machine, to avoid the risk of accident, or damage to the machine. M.-Nr. 05 008 610
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Contents
Description of the appliance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4
Accessories . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6
Hob . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6
Caring for the environment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9
Warning and Safety instructions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10
Before using for the first time. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16
Hobs
Ceramic hobs. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18
Cooking zones . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18
Residual heat indicator . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18
Extended area. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18
Enclosed hotplates. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18
Hobs - use
Hob controls. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19
Using the hob. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19
Suggested hob settings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19
Choice of suitable pans . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20
Notes on the use on hobs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21
Description of the oven systems . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22
Ovens - use
Controls . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23
Function selector. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23
Temperature selector . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24
Using the oven. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25
Pre-heating the oven . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25
Accessories
Baking tray, roasting / grill pan and rack . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26
Roasting (grease) filter. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26
Handle . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 27
Anti-splash tray . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 27
Timer
Functions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 28
Push buttons. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 28
Symbols in the display . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 28
Time of day . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 29
Short time (Minute minder). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 29
Controlling length of cooking time automatically . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30
Contents
Switch off automatically . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30
Delaying the start of cooking time . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30
To check and change an entered time . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 31
Cancelling an automatic process. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 31
Changing the audible tone. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 31
Baking . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 32
Baking chart . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 34
Roasting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 36
Oven roasting chart . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 38
Defrosting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 39
Casseroles . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 40
Grilling. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 41
Grill chart . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 43
Cleaning and care
Ceramic hob surface . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 44
Enclosed hotplates. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 46
Appliance front and control panel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 47
Accessories . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 47
Oven interior. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 48
"Clean-Enamel" . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 48
Catalytic Enamel. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 48
Cleaning each type of enamel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 49
To remove the oven door . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 50
To remove the runners . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 51
To remove the catalytic side panels . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 52
To remove the back panel. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 53
To lower the upper heating element . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 54
Correcting minor faults . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 55
After sales service . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 58
Extra accessories. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 59
Electrical connection Electrical connection
Installation - Ceramic hobs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 63
Installation - Hobs with enclosed hotplates . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 65
Installation - Cooker. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 66
Installing the oven . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 67
Q\} . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 60
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 62
Description of the appliance
Description of the appliance
General view - cooker with hob controls
"E"-model: Control panel *
b Oven function selector c Oven temperature selector d Indicator light for oven heating e Timer * f Cooking zone controls * g Indicator light for hob cooking areas *
4
Oven interior
h Heating element for top heat and
grilling
i Air inlet for fan j Runner heights 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 k Oven door
* depending on the model
General view - oven only
Description of the appliance
"B"-model: Control panel *
b Oven function selector c Oven temperature selector d Indicator light for oven heating e Timer *
Oven interior
f Heating element for top heat and
grilling
f Air inlet for fan h Runner heights 1, 2, 3, 4, 5
Oven door
i
* depending on the model
5
Description of the appliance
Accessories
The following accessories are supplied with all ovens
– dual purpose grill pan / oven tray – non-tip rack – roasting (grease) filter
Depending on model, your appliance may also be fitted with
– a timer. – a handle. – an anti-splash tray.
Please note
For "B" model ovens, only the instruc­tions relating to ovens are applicable.
The instructions for hobs relate to "E" model ovens with hob controls, or to the hob of a free-standing cooker.
Hob
The cookers with integrated hob con­trols can be combined with the follow­ing hobs:
KM 200 KM 213 KM 215
Data plate for hob
A second data plate is supplied with the hob, as the one on the appliance is not visible after installation. Please stick this into the space provided on the "After Sales Service" page for future reference.
If contacting the Service Department, please quote the model and number of your hob.
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Ceramic hob KM 215
Description of the appliance
b Vario cooking zone: 14.5 cm / 21 cm Ø c Cooking zone: 14.5 cm Ø d Cooking zone / Extended cooking zone: 17 cm Ø / 17 cm x 26 cm * e Cooking zone: 14.5 cm Ø f Hob display field, residual heat indicator
KM 213
* Cooking zone: 18 cm Ø
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Description of the appliance
Hob with enclosed hotplates KM 200
b Cooking zone: 18 cm Ø c Cooking zone: 14.5 cm Ø d Cooking zone: 18 cm Ø e Cooking zone: 14.5 cm Ø f Cooking zone control: front left g Cooking zone control: back left h Cooking zone control: back right i Cooking zone control: front right
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Caring for the environment
Disposal of the packing material
The transport and protective packing has been selected from materials which are environmentally friendly for disposal and can normally be recycled.
Rather than just throwing these ma­terials away, please ensure they are of­fered for recycling.
Caring for the environment
Disposal of your old machine
Old machines contain materials which can be reclaimed or recycled. Please contact your dealer, your local waste collection centre or scrap merchant about potential recycling schemes, before disposing of the appliance.
Ensure that the machine presents no danger to children while being stored for disposal. See the appropriate ad­vice in the "Warning and Safety instruc­tions".
9
Warning and Safety instructions
Warning and Safety instructions
This appliance complies with all rele­vant legal safety requirements. Im­proper use of the appliance can, however, present a risk of both per­sonal injury and material damage.
Before installation and before using the appliance for the first time, read the operating instructions carefully. They contain important notes on safety, on the installation, operation and care of the appliance. This way you will avoid the risk of accidents and damage to the appliance. Do not let children access the ap­pliance or its controls. Supervise its use by the elderly or infirm. Keep these instructions in a safe place and pass them on to any fu­ture user.
Correct usage
The appliance is intended for do-
mestic use to cook food, and in particular to bake, roast, defrost, cook, dry fruit etc, and to grill. Any other usage is at the owners risk and could be dangerous. The manufac­turer cannot be held responsible for damage caused by improper use of the appliance.
Technical safety
the voltage and frequency correspond to the rating on the data plate, other­wise the appliance could be damaged. Consult a competent person if in doubt.
when continuity is complete between the appliance and an effective earthing system, which complies with local and national regulations. It is most import­ant that this basic safety requirement is tested by a qualified electrician. The manufacturer cannot be held respon­sible for the consequences of an inade­quate earthing system (e.g. electric shock).
necessary to ensure that all electrical components are shielded.
Tampering with electrical connections or components and mechanical parts is highly dangerous to the user and can cause operational faults.
Before connecting the appliance to the mains supply make sure that
The electrical safety of this ap­pliance can only be guaranteed
This appliance must only be oper­ated as a built-in appliance. This is
Never open the casing of the ap­pliance.
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Warning and Safety instructions
Installation work and repairs may
only be carried out by suitably qualified and competent persons to en­sure safety. Repairs and other work by unqualified persons could be dan­gerous. The manufacturer cannot be held responsible for unauthorised work.
The appliance is only completely
isolated from the electricity supply when:
it is switched off at the wall socket or the mains fuse is withdrawnor the screw-out fuse is removed (in
countries where this is applicable) Do not pull on the cable to remove the plug from the socket. Ensure that current is not restored to the appliance while maintenance or repair work is being carried out.
Do not connect the appliance to
the mains electricity supply by an extension lead. Extension leads do not guarantee the required safety of the appliance, (e.g danger of overheating).
The oven is designed to be built into a tall unit. If you wish to install it in a base unit, the stainless steel rail above the control panel must be re­placed by a sealing strip. The seal­ing strip offers additional protection from any liquids that might spill down from the worktop, and can be purchased from the Miele Spare Parts dept.
Use
Caution, danger of burning. High temperatures are produced by the oven and the hob cooking areas.
Great care should be taken to en-
sure that small children do not touch the appliance when it is being used. The hob and also external parts of the oven such as the door glass, handle vent and other vents and con­trol panel can become quite hot. Turn pan handles away from the edge to pre­vent children from pulling pans over.
When a guard plate is fitted for the top element, the over door pane will be slightly less hot as a result. Fitting a guard plate (available from the Spare Parts Department) is recom­mended where there are children in the household.
Oven
Use of heat-resistant oven gloves
is recommended when placing food in the oven, turning or removing it.
When working with “Conventional” heat­ing or when grilling, the element in the roof of the oven and the guard become very hot, and there is a danger of being burnt.
11
Warning and Safety instructions
Wait until the grill element has
cooled down before lowering it for cleaning, to avoid the danger of burn­ing.
Do not use force to pull it down as
this can cause the element to break.
Do not use plastic containers.
These melt at high temperatures and could damage the oven.
Do not heat up unopened tins or
jars of food in the oven, as press­ure will build up and they can explode. This could result in injury or damage.
Do not push pots and pans around
on the oven floor as this could damage the surface.
Do not lean or sit on the open oven
door, or place heavy items on it. This could damage the appliance. Take care in the region of the hinges. The oven door can support a maximum load of 10 kg.
If food is left in the oven after cook-
ing, e.g. to take advantage of the residual heat, turn the temperature se­lector to “0°C”. Leave the function se­lector at the position set.
Do not switch the appliance off until the food has been removed. Otherwise there may be a build-up of condensa­tion which could adversely affect the oven interior, and externally the control panel, the worktop surface or surround­ing kitchen furniture.
Put any deep frozen products such
as pizza on baking paper on the rack. Do not place them on the baking tray or grill pan. This could cause the metal to distort to such an extent that it might be difficult to remove the tray/pan from the oven. The distortion would increase with subsequent use.
Cover any food which is left in the
oven to be kept hot. This avoids the food drying out. It also prevents steam condensing and possibly lead­ing to moisture damage in the oven.
12
Warning and Safety instructions
Ceramic hobs
When switched on the cooking
areas heat up. A residual heat indi­cator shows whether a cooking zone is hot.
In the event of any breakages or
cracks occurring in the ceramic hob it must be switched off immediately and disconnected from the electricity supply. Contact the Service Department. Do not use the hob until the damaged ceramic plate has been replaced. Continued use would be dangerous as liquids etc. boiling over could penetrate to the electrical components through any crack.
Do not use the hob as a resting
place for any other objects. This could lead to a danger of the article catching fire or melting if there is any re­sidual heat or the hob is switched on in­advertently.
Do not use plastic or aluminium foil
containers. These melt at high tem­peratures. Additionally, they could dam­age a ceramic hob as they melt.
Do not allow either solid or liquid
sugar or pieces of plastic or alu­mium foil to get on to the cooking zones when they are hot. If this is allowed to cool before the hob has been cleaned, the ceramic surface will be susceptible to pitting or even crack­ing. Switch the cooking zones off and while the hob is still warm, scrape all the sugar, plastic or aluminium remains from the hob with a shielded blade scraper taking care not to burn yourself.
Do not drop anything on the ce-
ramic hob. Even a light object such as an egg cup, could cause damage in certain cir­cumstances.
Do not use any pots or pans on the
ceramic hob with bases with pro­nounced edges or ridges, or which are poorly enamelled. These could scratch or scour the hob surface permanently.
There is a seal between the hob
frame and worktop and between the frame and the ceramic plate. Do not use any sharp pointed object, such as a knife, to clean these seals as they could become damaged.
13
Warning and Safety instructions
Hobs with enclosed hotplates
When switched on the cooking areas become hot.
Avoid allowing liquids or foods con-
taining salt to spill onto a stainless steel hob or trim. Should this happen wipe up any spillages containing salt immediately, to avoid corrosion.
Do not use covers on the enclosed
hotplates. Turning on the hotplate with the cover still in place could dam­age the hotplate. Putting a cover on a damp hotplate could lead to damage of the hotplate. Condensation trapped under the cover could cause corrosion.
Do not use plastic or aluminium foil
containers. These melt at high tem­peratures. Additionally they could dam­age the hob as they melt.
General notes
Do not leave the appliance unat-
tended when cooking with oils and fats as these can be a fire hazard if allowed to overheat.
Do not use the oven to heat up the
room. Due to the high tempera­tures radiated, objects left near the oven or hob could catch fire.
Always ensure that food is suffi-
ciently cooked or reheated. Many factors will affect the overall cooking time, including the size and amount of food, its temperature, changes to the recipe and the shape and size of cook­ing container. Some foods may contain micro organisms which are only de­stroyed by thorough cooking. Therefore when cooking or reheating foods, e.g. poultry, it is particularly important that food is fully cooked through. If in doubt select a longer cooking or reheating time. It is important that the heat is allowed to spread evenly throughout the food being cooked. This can be achieved by stirring and/or turning the food, and by observing a sufficiently long standing time, which should be added to the time needed for cooking, reheating or defrosting.
14
Warning and Safety instructions
When using kitchen appliances
connected to sockets near the oven, ensure that the cable cannot get trapped in a hot oven door, which could melt the cable insulation and be dangerous.
Under no circumstances use a
steam cleaner to clean this ap­pliance. Pressurised steam could give rise to a short circuit.
Using alcohol in your recipes:
Often alcoholic drinks such as rum, cognac, wine, etc are used when preparing dishes and oven-cooking them. The high temperatures can cause the alcohol to separate out. Please take note that under adverse cir­cumstances the alcohol can catch light on the hot heating elements.
In countries which may be subject
to infestation by cockroaches or other vermin, pay particular attention to keeping the appliance and its surround­ings in a clean condition at all times.
Disposal of your old machine
Before discarding an old machine
switch off and disconnect it from the power supply. This should be done by a competent person. Cut off and ren­der any plug useless. Cut off the cable directly behind the machine to prevent misuse.
The manufacturer cannot be held liable for damage caused by non­compliance with safety instructions.
Any damage which might be caused by cockroaches or other vermin will not be covered by the appliance guarantee.
15
Before using for the first time
Before using for the first time
Setting the timer
Depending on model, your appliance may be fitted with a timer.
After the appliance has been switched on 0.00" and "AUTO" flash in the dis­play.
Cleaning the appliance
Oven interior
Wipe out the oven interior using warm water and a little washing up liquid. Polish dry with a dry cloth.
Do not close the oven door until the oven interior is dry.
Rinse the accessories.
New appliances have a slight smell on first use. Running the oven for at least an hour at a high temperature will dissi­pate this more quickly.
Turn the oven function selector to Fan Heat D.
Setting the time of day
(24 hour display)
Press the buttons g and “)” at the same time.
00" and AUTO" continue to flash.
0
Use the – /+ button to enter the time of day in hours : minutes.
When the time of day has been en­tered, the clock advances minute by minute.
Timer-controlled or manual operation
This oven can be operated under timer control - see section "Timer", or ma­nually. Press "i" to allow you to oper­ate the oven manually.
The "@" symbol in the display, indi­cates that the oven can be used with­out the timer.
16
Select the highest temperature.
Depending on the model the timer can also be used to set the finish time.
Ensure the room is well ventilated during this process.
Before using for the first time
Ceramic hob
Thoroughly clean the ceramic hob be­fore first use, then clean regularly after use when just warm to the touch, or cold. (see the section on "Cleaning and care").
On first use the hob may give off a slight smell as moisture in the insulation evaporates.
Enclosed hotplates
For the first few times of using a smell will occur.
Heat the hotplates for about 5 minutes at the highest setting. Do not place a pan on them.
The protective coating which prevents the build-up of rust will smoke slightly as it hardens.
17
Hobs
Hobs
Ceramic hobs
Cooking zones
The cooking zones are clearly marked on the hob. Only the zone that is switched on heats up. The surround remains relatively cool.
Turn the control in a clockwise direc­tion until a resistance is felt. Other­wise the control can be damaged.
Turn the control in a clockwise direc­tion only to the symbol "n".
Then select the setting required.
Residual heat indicator
There is a display field with a residual heat indicator for each zone. Once the zone is switched on, the indi­cator light comes on when a certain temperature is reached.
After switching off, the residual heat in­dicator light stays on as long as the cooking zone remains hot.
Do not touch these cooking zones or place any heat sensitive objects on them. Danger of burning.
Extended area
Only applicable to zones with this func­tion.
The relvant cooking zone control is also used to switch on the extended area.
Turning the zone control back to "0" switches off:
the cooking zone, andthe extended area.
Enclosed hotplates
On hobs with enclosed hotplates, there are two different sizes and perfor­mance levels of hotplate.
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Hobs - use
Hob controls
The controls for the cooking zones / hot­plates regulate the heat output.
Only turn the controls in a clockwise direction until a resistance is felt, and back again. Turning them in the other direction will damage them.
When a control is turned to a setting, the hob indicator light comes on. It goes out when all hob zone controls are turned off.
Using the hob
Choose a high setting number for boiling/frying.
Switch to a lower setting to continue cooking, when steam is visible at the rim of the lid.
Switching to a lower setting at the right time:
avoids pans boiling over,food sticking,and saves electricity.
Hobs - use
Suggested hob settings
Setting
Melting butter, Chocolate Dissolving gelatine Preparing junket and yoghurt
Keeping food warm Warming small quantitites of food/liquid Thickening sauces containing egg yolk, butter Omelettes
Defrosting deep frozen items Cooking rice, pasta, porridge, Steaming fruit, vegetables, Cooking broths, pulse soups
Braising meat, fish, vegetables Cooking dumplings, potatoes, soups Preparing jams, jellies, stewed fruit
Frying chops, liver, sausage, fish, eggs
Frying pancakes, dropped scones and other liquid batters Frying steaks Deep frying (chips, fritters) Boiling water
These figures, which envisage approx. 4 help­ings, should only be taken as a guide. With deep pans, large quantities, or without the lid on, a higher setting is needed. With smaller quantities select a lower setting.
1 – 2
1 – 3
3 – 5
4 – 6
7 – 10
9 – 12
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Hobs - use
Hobs - use
Choice of suitable pans
Attention to correct choice and use of pans – will help you obtain the best cooking
result most economically,
– and generally avoid food boiling
over and sticking.
Pan bases
For maximum economy of electricity when cooking or frying, only use pans with a flat or very slightly concave base. When hot the pan will rest evenly on the hob. Modern saucepans for elec­tric cookers are the most suitable and efficient for use on ceramic cooking zones, or solid hotplates.
Size of pan
The diameter of the saucepan or frying pan should be very slightly larger than that of the hotplate/cooking area.
Pan lids
Cooking with the lid on the pan retains the heat.
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Hobs - use
Notes on the use on hobs
(both ceramic and enclosed hot­plates)
Before switching on, place a saucepan containing water or food to be cooked on the hotplate or cooking area. This prevents unnecessary use of energy or the hotplates warping or burning them­selves out.
Before starting to cook, make sure that the hotplates or cooking areas and the base of saucepan are clean and dry. This saves extra cleaning later on.
Additional notes for ceramic hobs
Take care before starting to cook that there is no grit or sand on the surface of the hob.
This would scratch the surface, espe­cially if a pan was pushed across.
Aluminium or stainless steel pans with aluminium bases can leave marks with a metallic sheen on the ceramic surface. Clean these away at the earliest opportunity, (see Sec­tion on Cleaning and Care).
Never leave boiled-over sugar or sy­rups, plastic items or aluminium foil on the hob. If this does happen, switch the cooking zones off and while the hob is still warm scrape the sugar, plastic and aluminium re­mians from the hob with a shielded scraper blade, taking care not to burn yourself.
If these residues are allowed to cool be­fore the hob surface has been cleaned, the ceramic surface will be susceptible to pitting or even cracking.
Do not use any pots or pans where the base has ridges, a pronounced edge or is poorly enamelled.
These could also cause scratches.
Do not push roasting tins or baking trays etc across the ceramic sur­face. Scratches could occur.
Additional notes for enclosed hot­plates
Do not lay anything wet or damp across the hotplates.
If this does however happen, wipe the hotplate clean and switch on briefly to dry. This is necessary to avoid corro­sion.
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