Lochinvar SCH Installation Manual

0 (0)

SCH-I-O Rev A

Installation & Operation

Manual

SCH Collectors

WARNING:

This manual must only be used by a qualified heating installer/service technician. Read all instructions before installing. Perform steps in the order given. Failure to comply could result in severe personal injury, death, or substantial property damage.

Contents

HAZARD DEFINITIONS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2 1. INTRODUCTION. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-6 Technical Data . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3 How It Works . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4 Components . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4 Descriptions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4

2. LOCATION

Array Options . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7 Installation Positions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8 Handling and Storing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9 What to Avoid. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9

3. ROOF ATTACHMENT INSTALLATION

Roof Attachment Types . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10 Roof Attachment Quantities for SCH Collectors . . . . . . . 11 Roof Attachment Spacing Distance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12 Installation of Roof Attachment Types . . . . . . . . . . . . 13-27

4. COLLECTION INSTALLATION

Horizontal Bar Lengths. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 28 Spacing Information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 28 SCH Parallel Mounting Instructions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 29-31 SCH Inclined / Non-South Facing Mounting Instructions 32-34 SCH Frame Dimensions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 35 SCH Mounting Hardware + Hydraulic Connection Kits . . 36

5. HYDRAULIC CONNECTIONS

SCH Connections Kits . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 37

Hydraulic Expansion Kits . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 37-38

Pressure Drop Chart . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 39

6. SYSTEM STARTUP

Startup . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 40

Filling, Flushing and Bleeding . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 40

Clamp Ring Screw Connections . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 41

Flat Seal Screw Connections. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 41

Operation, Multi-function Ball Valve & Check Valve . . . . 41

7. MAINTENANCE

Fluid Installation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 42

System Design Considerations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 42

Technical Data . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 42

Solar Circuit . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 43

Collector . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 43

Pump / Control Function . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 43

Control Settings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 43

Revision Notes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Back Cover

Hazard definitions

The following defined terms are used throughout this manual to bring attention to the presence of hazards of various risk levels or to important information concerning the life of the product.

DANGER

WARNING

CAUTION

CAUTION

NOTICE

DANGER indicates an imminently hazardous situation which, if not avoided, will result in death or serious injury.

WARNING indicates a potentially hazardous situation which, if not avoided, could result in death or serious injury.

CAUTION indicates a potentially hazardous situation which, if not avoided, may result in minor or moderate injury.

CAUTION used without the safety alert symbol indicates a potentially hazardous situation which, if not avoided, may result in property damage.

NOTICE indicates special instructions on installation, operation, or maintenance that are important but not related to personal injury or property damage.

2

Lochinvar SCH Installation  Manual

SCH Collectors Installation & Operation Manual

1 Introduction

The SCH collector is suitable for parallel installations and inclined installations on pitched and flat roofs as well as freestanding on the ground. It is available as a single-piece large collector in sizes ranging from 65 to 130 ft2 with inlet and outlet connections of

.86" in diameter. Suitable mounting systems are available for various types of roofing. The SCH collector is delivered in standard lengths of 9'-10" to 19'-7" and a height of 6'-7", resulting in gross surface areas between 65 and 130 ft².

Area of use: Parallel, inclined, on roof mounting, on tiles, plain tiles, slate, Spanish tiles, tin roofing, flat roofs, and as a freestanding unit

Technical data

 

 

 

 

SCH Collector

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Type

 

 

SCH065

 

SCH090

 

 

SCH110

 

 

SCH130

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Quantity of Glass Panels

 

3

 

4

 

 

5

 

 

 

6

 

Gross area

 

 

65.66 ft2

 

87.19 ft2

 

108.72 ft2

 

 

130.24 ft2

Aperture surface area

 

58.45 ft2

 

77.93 ft2

 

97.95 ft2

 

 

116.90 ft2

Absorber surface area

 

59.85 ft2

 

79.76 ft2

 

99.67 ft2

 

 

119.59 ft2

External Dimensions (L x W)1

 

6'-7" x 9'-10"

 

6'-7" x 13'-2"

 

6'-7" x 16'-4"

 

6'-7" x 19'-7"

Weight Ratings

 

 

309 lbs.

 

411 lbs.

 

 

513 lbs.

 

 

614 lbs.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

SCH mounting hardware + hydraulic connection kits

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Part-number

Description

 

 

 

 

Needed quantities for:

 

 

 

 

 

SCH065

 

SCH090

 

SCH110

SCH130

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Parallel installation:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

SCA20001

Horizontal aluminum bar 10 ft

 

2

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

SCA20002

Horizontal aluminum bar 13 ft

 

 

 

 

2

 

 

 

 

 

 

SCA20003

Horizontal aluminum bar 16 ft

 

 

 

 

 

 

2

 

 

 

SCA20004

Horizontal aluminum bar 20 ft

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

2

 

 

SSK20004

End bracing kit

 

 

 

2

 

2

 

2

2

 

 

SSK20005

Z-hook kit

 

 

 

2

 

3

 

3

3

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Inclined (20°,40°,60°) installation:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

SCA20001

Horizontal aluminum bar 10 ft

 

2

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

SCA20002

Horizontal aluminum bar 13 ft

 

 

 

 

2

 

 

 

 

 

 

SCA20003

Horizontal aluminum bar 16 ft

 

 

 

 

 

 

2

 

 

 

SCA20004

Horizontal aluminum bar 20 ft

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

2

 

 

SCA20005

Aluminum U-channel 10 ft

 

3

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

SCA20006

Aluminum U-channel 13 ft

 

 

 

 

3

 

 

 

 

 

 

SCA20007

Aluminum U-channel 16 ft

 

 

 

 

 

 

3

 

 

 

SCA20008

Aluminum U-channel 20 ft

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

3

 

 

SSK20001

A-frame 20° inclined

 

2

 

3

 

3

4

 

 

SSK20002

A-frame 40° inclined

 

2

 

3

 

3

4

 

 

SSK20003

A-frame 60° inclined

 

2

 

3

 

3

4

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Hydraulic connection kits: (1 array is max. 2 SCH’s!)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

HYK20001

Hydr. conn. kit 2x 6.5' + plug + sensor well

 

1x per collector or array

 

 

HYK20002

Hydr. conn. kit 1x 6.5'/1x 13' + plug + sensor well

 

1x per collector or array

 

 

HYK20003

Serial hydr. exp. kit for stacked installation

 

 

 

1x per array

 

 

 

HYK20004

Parallel hydr. exp. kit for side by side installation

 

 

 

1x per array

 

 

 

HYK20005

Serial hydr. exp. kit for side by side installation

 

 

 

1x per array

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Mechanical connection kits: (optional for installation!)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

MCK20001

Mechanical conn. kit for side by side installation

 

 

 

1x per array

 

 

 

MCK20002

Mechanical conn. kit for stacked installation

 

 

 

1x per array

 

 

 

MCK20003

Cover for piping (for side by side installations)

 

 

 

1x per array

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Gable bracing kits: (required for non-south facing installation!)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

GBK20003

Bracing kit w/ diagonal support

 

 

 

 

1x per collector

 

 

3

1 Introduction

How it works...

1.Housing

Powder coated (RAL7016)aluminum frame structure with PU rigid foam and an aluminum rear wall.

2.Cover

Prismatic solar safety glass, .15" thick, for maximum light transmission.

3.Insulation

.76" heat resistant, special PU rigid foam and 1.57" mineral wool with high pressure resistance, emission free, nonflammable.

4.Absorber

Full surface absorber, laser welded with highly-selective PVD coating (PVD = Physical Vapor Deposition), serpentine flow.

5.Collector seal

Aluminum profile system with double temperature and UVresistant silicone seals, emission free.

SCH Collector

7

1

5

3

2 4

8

6

10

SCH Collectors Installation & Operation Manual

6.Inlet connection

Copper pipes, .86" diameter.

7.Outlet connection

Copper pipes, .86" diameter.

8.Absorber coils

10 mm copper, serpentine arrangement.

9.Hydraulic connection kit

Connection set with stainless steel corrugated pipe. For connecting the collector supply and return to the riser. The corrugated pipes are available in kits with 2 x 6'-7" or 2 x 13'1" length including sensor well and plug.

10.Sensor well

For measuring the collector outlet temperature directly in the fluid. The sensor well can be installed on the outlet connection as shown on the collector label. The sensor must be inserted up to the end of the sensor well.

11.Plug

This plug is used on the end collector of each array to complete the water flow path.

7

9

11

4

1 Introduction (continued)

Before getting started on your installation be sure to carefully read the preparation instructions in this section.

WARNING

NOTICE

CAUTION

Installer – Read all instructions, including this manual before installing. Perform steps in the order given.

Have your collector(s) serviced/inspected by a qualified service technician, at least annually.

Failure to comply with the above could result in severe personal injury, death or substantial property damage.

When calling or writing about the collector

– Please have the collector model and serial number.

Any claims for damage or shortage in shipment must be filed immediately against the transportation company by the consignee.

Factory warranty (shipped with the collector) does not apply to collectors improperly installed or improperly operated.

You must comply with local regulations, laws and standards of the local governing authority.

The frame must be capable of withstanding the local snow and wind loads and permit the correct anchoring of the collectors in accordance with all applicable local regulations.

The load bearing capacity of the roofing and the frame shall be specially checked or analyzed by a structural engineer.

The number of mounting brackets specified by the Lochinvar/TiSun manuals and parts sheets is based on an average collector load bearing per square foot. The maximum permissible collector loading per square foot may be calculated from the number of mounting brackets, taking into consideration the permissible loading on the mounting brackets. If a higher collector wind and snow loading (including snow sliding off the roof) per square foot is required, additional mounting brackets will have to be used. Roof pitches in excess of 30° also represent increased loading; additional mounting brackets must also be used for this variant.

SCH Collectors Installation & Operation Manual

Lochinvar/TiSun Solar Thermal CollectorsCAUTION are not specifically designed for drain back

installations. Consult the factory if drain back utilization is necessary.

CAUTION • The mounting substructure must be capable of withstanding the local

snow and wind loads and permit correct anchoring of the collectors.

To avoid damage to the collectors and mounting frames from snow sliding off the roof, additional snow guards must be placed in sufficient numbers around the collectors and above the collectors.

The collectors must be linked with a lightning arrester system and/or the building’s ground system by a licensed electrician.

Hydraulic connection of the collectors must be performed according to Lochinvar/TiSun specifications.

The collector connections must not be damaged,soiledormisaligned. Takecare during transport, installation, and connection of the modules. Do not remove the header protection caps at the top and bottom connections of the collector until just before installation.

When connecting the modules to the riser, the Hydraulic Connection Kit (corrugated pipe) supplied must be installed. Otherwise, the warranty is invalidated.

Always connect the collector outlet and inlet flow to each other diagonally,

 

please

follow

the

connection

 

example (see FIG. 1-1 on page 6).

Do not twist the headers when screwing

 

theconnectionstogether. Holdthreaded

 

connection in the desired position and

 

tighten clamping ring union nut to

 

torque.

 

 

 

Roof penetrations for solar piping must

 

be adequately sealed against water ingress.

Use only the original sensor well

 

supplied.

 

 

 

Use only high temperature and glycol

 

pipe sealing materials.

 

CAUTION All piping should be properly insulated to avoid freezing and/or burn potential.

5

SCH Collectors Installation & Operation Manual

1 Introduction

NOTICE

• Check the materials for any damage

sustainedintransportanddescribeany

 

damage in writing on the packing slip

 

where necessary. This is important to

 

process any needed freight or delivery

 

damage claims.

• Carefully read through the relevant installation instructions before starting the installation and follow each step.

• Use only the original mounting components.

• Stainless steel screws may not be used again once they have been removed (because of the possibility of breaking).

• Any conversion or modification of the Lochinvar/TiSun product not expressly approved in writing by the manufacturer shall void the warranty.

• No liability can be accepted for damage resulting from failure to observe the installation instructions.

WARNING Only authorized solar companies familiar with our products may handle them.

There is a risk of injury when handlingWARNING collectors and mounting accessories as

these have sharp edges.

WARNING

WARNING

WARNING

The collector becomes very hot in the sunlight. There is a risk of burn.

Comply with all safety regulations and applicable OSHA requirements.

Check the load bearing capacity and stability of the substructure onto which the collector is to be installed and will need to be accessed during the installation process.

 

WARNING

A properly sized expansion tank must be

 

used to avoid damage to the Solar Thermal

 

 

System.

 

 

If copper pipe is being used, all joints

 

WARNING

 

 

MUST BE brazed, no soldering allowed.

Figure 1-1 Connection Diagram

Dismantling and Disposal

The units are dismantled in the reverse sequence of installation.

The roofing shall be properly sealed after the mounting brackets have been removed.

Materials shall be disposed of in an environmentally conscious manner.

6

SCH Collectors Installation & Operation Manual

2 Location

Array options

For series and parallel connection of multiple collectors, it is advisable to calculate the pressure drop over the entire system with the aid of the enclosed documents and to install an appropriate pump if necessary. The maximum collector area per collector array connected in series is 260 ft2. Be aware of pressure drop, reference the array options (FIG.’s 2-1 and 2-2).

Figure 2-1 Array Piping

SERIES STACKED

SINGLE COLLECTOR

PARALLEL SIDE BY SIDE

PARALLEL WITH BALANCING VALVES

(ON ROOF ONLY)

SERIES SIDE BY SIDE

Figure 2-2 Multiple Array Piping

7

SCH Collectors Installation & Operation Manual

2 Location

Installation positions

Figure 2-3 SCH Parallel Installations

Figure 2-4 SCH Inclined Installations

20°/40°/60°

min. 15° - max. 70°

min. 15° - max. 70°

Figure 2-5 SCH Freestanding Installations

min. 15° - max. 70°

NOTICE

NOTICE

For best performance, it is recommended that the collectors face true south.

It is not recommended for the collector field to deviate any further than 45° from true south.

NOTICE

NOTICE

Collector incline should be at least 15° and no more than 70° for best performance.

Avoid installation in shaded areas. Shaded areas will reduce the performance of the solar collectors.

8

SCH Collectors Installation & Operation Manual

2 Location (continued)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Handling and storing

 

 

 

 

 

Only loosen

the

crane connection

 

 

 

 

WARNING

WARNING

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

when the collectors are completely

 

Installation of LOCHINVAR/TiSun

 

 

 

 

 

fixed to the substructure.

 

 

 

 

 

SCH collectors is only allowed for

 

 

Pay special

attention to

roof-work

 

 

 

professional staff.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

near an electric grid. If need be, the

 

 

• Local instructions, laws and standards

 

 

 

 

 

 

constructor

must

take

security

 

 

 

are to be kept.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

precautions

such

as

isolation,

 

 

Collectors

are

to be

located

so

 

 

 

 

 

 

covering, etc.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

falling of

snow

and ice does

not

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

• Inspect the roof surface in the area of

 

 

 

endanger any person or property.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

the installation

for

cracks,

water

 

 

Use personal protection

equipment

 

 

 

 

 

 

leakage, and roofing material quality

 

 

 

(helmet, belt, security shoes) when on

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

and uniformity.

This is

especially

 

 

 

the roof.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

important if the roof is more than 10

 

 

• Secure tools and materials against

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

years old.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

falls.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Inspect the roof for sags and other

 

 

• It is forbidden to stand under

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

abnormalities.

A

sag

or

deep

 

 

 

hanging load.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

depression in the roof may indicate a

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Danger area has to be closed.

 

 

 

structural weakness

in the support

CAUTION

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

system that may require correction.

 

 

• Put ladders up

properly

and check

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

stability.

 

 

 

 

 

• Check that all rafters, trusses and

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

other materials are in good condition.

 

 

• Check the under roof construction on

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

NOTICE

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

the building before installation.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

WARNING • Avoid rotating movements of the load through wind. Secure load

before lifting.

Only move collectors on the given fixing loops.

What to avoid

CAUTION

• Collectors are to be located such that

 

eventual sliding of snow and ice does

 

not endanger any person.

 

• See FIG. 2-6 for crane transportation

NOTICE

connection points and positioning.

 

Figure 2-6 Crane Transportation Connection Points and Positioning

< 30°

< 30°

6.5 ft.

6.5 ft.

< 30°

6.5 ft.

<30°

8.5ft.

9

SCH Colllectorsrs Instalst llation & Operationti Manuall

3 Roof Attachment Installation

Roof attachment types

Table 3A Roof Fastenings - Parts

 

 

 

SOLAR ROOF MOUNTS

 

Installation Type

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Parallel

 

Inclined

 

Free-

See

 

 

Description

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Lochinvar

 

 

 

 

 

 

standing

Page

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Part #

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Name

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

BOLT,

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Stainless steel attachment for universal heavy duty

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

X

 

X

 

X

13

installations,

on parallel

and

inclined

roofs

and

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

SRM20001

DOUBLE

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

freestanding

installations

on

sufficiently

anchored

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

HANGER

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

bases.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

ANCHOR,

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Stainless steel attachment

for

parallel

and

inclined

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

X

 

X

-

15

installations on various types of tiled roofs. Standard

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

SRM20003

RAFTER, STD

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

installations for tile heights of up to 1.5". Package is

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

ROOF TILE

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

complete with fasteners and spacers.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

ANCHOR,

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Stainless steel attachment

for

parallel

and

inclined

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

X

 

X

-

15

installations on various types of tiled roofs. Standard

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

SRM20004

RAFTER, TALL

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

installations for tile heights of up to 2". Package is

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

ROOF TILE

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

complete with fasteners and spacers.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

HOOK, FLAT

 

 

 

-

 

-

 

Stainless steel attachment for parallel installations on

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

SRM20005

 

X

 

16

plain tile, slate, and flat cement tiled roofs with pitches

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

TILE

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

in excess of 30 degrees.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Stainless steel attachment for parallel and inclined

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

SRM20006

CLAMP, JOINT

 

X

 

X

-

18

installations

on jointed tin, galvanized, or

copper

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

roofs. Additional securing

cables

(Lochinvar

Part #

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

SRM20012) are required for inclined installations.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

PLATE,

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Galvanized steel attachment for parallel, inclined and

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

SRM20007

FLANGE,

 

X

 

X

 

X

20

freestanding installations on asphalt or elastomer

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

SHINGLE, STD.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

roofs.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

PLATE,

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Galvanized

steel

attachment

for inclined

and

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

FLANGE,

-

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

SRM20008

 

 

X

 

X

22

freestanding installations on asphalt or elastomer

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

SHINGLE,

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

RAISED

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

roofs. Also recommended for flat roofs.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

BOLT,

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Galvanizedsteelattachmentforinclinedorfreestanding

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

ANCHOR,

-

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

SRM20009

 

 

X

 

X

26

installations with 2.75" height adjustment. For use in

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

CONCRETE W/

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

ADJ

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

applications with no more than a 5 degree inclination.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

BOLT,

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Galvanized

steel

attachment

 

for

inclined

or

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

-

 

 

X

 

X

26

freestanding installations with no height adjustment.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

SRM20010

ANCHOR,

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

For use in applications with no more than a 5 degree

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

CONCRETE

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

inclination.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

KIT, UNIV

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Stainless steel cable set for securing

collectors on

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

-

 

 

X

-

19

inclined jointed roofs. Kit includes

 

cable, turnbuckle,

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

SRM20012

CABLE

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

hardware for attachment to frame, and joint clamp.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

SECURING

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

For inclined installations only.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

ATTACHMENT,

 

X

 

X

-

23

Stainless steel attachment for parallel and inclined

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

SRM20013

ROOF CORR

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

installations on profiled and corrugated roofs.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

METAL

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

ATTACHMENT,

 

 

 

 

 

 

-

 

Galvanized

steel

attachment

for

installations

on

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

SRM20014

WAVE ROOF

 

X

 

X

25

concrete corrugated roofs with 5 corrugations per

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

SM

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

meter. For parallel and inclined installations.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

ATTACHMENT,

 

 

 

 

 

 

-

 

Galvanized

steel

attachment

for

installations

on

 

 

 

 

10

SRM20015

WAVE ROOF

 

X

 

X

25

concrete corrugated roofs with 8 corrugations per

 

 

 

 

 

 

LG

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

meter. For parallel and inclined installations.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

10

SCH Collectors Installation & Operation Manual

3 Roof Attachment Installation (continued)

Roof attachment quantities for SCH collectors snow loading

Table 3B Parallel Installations

 

 

SRM: 20001, 20003, 20004, 20006, 20007,

SRM: 20005

installation

 

20013, 20014, 20015

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

area load up to

area load up to

area load up to

area load up to

 

 

 

 

32 lb/sq-ft

64 lb/sq-ft

16 lb/sq-ft

32 lb/sq-ft

 

 

 

 

 

 

Parallel

SCH065

6

10

6

10

 

 

 

 

 

SCH110

8

14

8

14

 

SCH090

8

12

8

12

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

SCH130

10

18

10

18

 

 

 

 

 

 

Table 3C Inclined (20°, 40°, and 60°) Installations

60°)

 

SRM: 20001, 20003, 20004, 20007, 20008,

SRM: 20006

+ 20012

 

20009, 20010, 20013, 20014, 20015

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Inclined(20, 40°, installation

 

 

 

 

 

SCH110

8

14

18

3

 

 

area load up to 32 lb/

area load up to 64 lb/

area load up to 64 lb/sq-ft

 

 

sq-ft

sq-ft

 

 

 

SCH065

6

10

12

2

 

SCH090

8

12

14

3

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

SCH130

10

18

22

4

11

SCH Collectors Installation & Operation Manual

3 Roof Attachment Installation

Figure 3-1 Spacing Distance

a

a

=

a

=

= =

a = 2 - 10 in.

x

a

X

55 - 63 in.

Spacing Distance

Equally space the center roof attachments starting in the middle, the two (2) end attachments will be spaced according to the inner measurement (start in the middle and work outwards). The remaining roof mounts should be equally spaced in between the two (2) end roof attachments.

Note: For multiple collector installations reference the Collector Mounting Section of this manual for spacing between collectors.

Each collector will have its own independent substructure set. Ensure there is ample room on the chosen roof area for the number of collectors chosen.

12

SCH Collectors Installation & Operation Manual

3 Roof Attachment Installation (continued)

Installation of roof attachment types

The solar thermal collectors are capable of being mounted to several different types of roofing with a wide variety of mounting hardware available from Lochinvar.

Double hanger bolt for universal fastening #SRM20001

Universal fixture for parallel and inclined installation on various roof types and freestanding installation on sufficiently anchored frames. Two hanger bolts are to be installed on the roof as vertically as possible with a spacing of 4 3/4" to 6 3/4". The two are connected by an intermediate plate.

CAUTION

The hanger bolt must be screwed

 

 

into a support capable of bearing

 

 

the required static load (generally

 

 

rafters).

 

Install the hanger bolt using a field

 

 

supplied anchoring adapter.

 

The roofing must be capable of

 

 

withstanding the pressure needed

 

 

to compress the gasket.

 

Beware of linear expansion in sheet

 

 

metal that prevents a linear

 

 

expansion and can cause lifting of

 

 

the sheet.

Unpacking and checking parts

When unpacking the system, check the model names of the components of each system and check to be sure you have the correct number of parts (see FIG. 3-2).

Figure 3-2 Kit #SRM20001 - Double Hanger Bolt Kit

Components

Install double hanger bolt

1.Determine roof type. Inspect the structural integrity of the roof and the durability of the roof materials.

2.Determine the number of collectors needed for the installation and the number of required roof attachments from Table 3B or 3C on page 11.

3.Determine collector connection points (spacing). Measure the spacing of the rafters or trusses to confirm the dimensions and prepare for the system layout (reference the Roof Attachment Spacing Section on page 12).

4.Pre-drill two 9mm holes, a minimum of 4 inches deep into the roof substructure (see FIG. 3-3), perpendicular to the roof with a spacing of 4 3/4" to 6 3/4".

5.Install the hanger bolts into the pre-drilled holes until the threads are level with the roof’s surface.

Figure 3-3 Pre-Drill 9mm Holes Into Substructure

PRE-DRILL TWO (2) 9MM HOLES PERPENDICULAR TO THE ROOF (APPROX. 4 IN. DEEP)

INSTALL

HANGER

BOLT(S)

HANGER BOLT (M12) (2X)

DOUBLE HANGER BOLT PLATE (1X)

WASHER (M12) (2X)

HEX NUT W/FLANGE (M12) (6X)

HANGER BOLT SEAL (2X)

SQUARE DISK (1X)

HEX BOLT (M8) (1X)

HEX NUT (M8) (1X)

WASHER (M8) (1X)

6.Slide the hanger bolt seals over the machine threads until the seal is touching the roof’s surface (FIG. 3-4A).

7.Slide the washer (M12) on top of the hanger bolt seal (FIG. 3-4A).

8.Thread the hex nut with flange (flange side down) onto the washer, compressing the washer and hanger bolt seal to the roof (FIG. 3-4B).

9.Install the second hex nut with flange (flange side up) until the hex nut reaches the desired substructure height (FIG. 3-4B).

10.Slide the hanger bolt plate onto the flange of the hex nut installed in Step 9 (FIG.’s 3-4A and 3-4B).

11.Install the remaining hex nut with flange (flange side down) to the top of the double hanger bolt plate. Tighten and secure both hex nuts (top and bottom) to the double hanger bolt plate.

12.Make certain all double hanger bolt plates are facing the same direction.

13

SCH Collectors Installation & Operation Manual

3 Roof Attachment Installation

Figure 3-4A Install Double Hanger Bolt Components

Figure 3-5 Install Hex Bolt(s)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

HEX BOLT

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

HEX NUT W/FLANGE

SQUARE DISK

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

HANGER BOLT PLATE

DOUBLE HANGER

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

HEX NUT W/FLANGE

BOLT PLATE

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

WASHER (M12)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

HANGER BOLT SEAL

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

HANGER BOLT

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

min.

4”

Figure 3-4B Compress Washer and Hanger Bolt Seal

DOUBLE HANGER BOLT PLATE

HEX NUT

FLANGE UP

NUT

WASHER

SEAL

13.Slide the square disk onto the hex bolt (see FIG. 3-5).

14.Install the hex bolt with square disk attached into the opening of the double hanger bolt plate as shown in FIG. 3-5.

Note: Do not tighten hex bolts until ready to install on the collector substructure.

15.Thread the hex nut (M8) and washer (M8) onto the bottom of the hex bolt installed in Step 14 (FIG. 3-5).

16.Repeat Steps 4 - 15 until installation is complete.

Install hex bolt onto collector substructure (reference Section 4 - Collector Installation)

14

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