Line 6 Echo Pro User Manual

ECHO PRO

Pilot’s Handbook

An in-depth exploration of the revolutionary technologies
and the pulsing tonal pleasures that power your Echo Pro.
Electrophonic Limited Edition. Also available at www.line6.com. Revision A.
The serial number can be found on the back panel of your
Echo Pro. Please note it here for future reference:
SERIAL NO:
WARNING:
electric shock, do not expose this appliance to rain or moisture.
CAUTION:
pursuant to Part 15 of FCC Rules. Operation is subject to the following two conditions: (1) This device may not cause harmful interference, and (2) this device must accept any interference received, including interference that may cause undesired operation.
To reduce the risk of fire or
This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class B digital device
The lightning symbol within a triangle means “electrical caution!” It indicates the presence of information about operating voltage and potential risks of electrical shock.
CAUTION:
do not remove screws. No user-serviceable parts inside. Refer servicing to qualified service personnel.
To reduce the risk of fire or electric shock,
The exclamation point within a triangle means “caution!” Please read the information next to all caution signs.
Echo Pro Pilot’s Handbook © 2001, Line 6, Inc.
YOU
SHOULD READ THESE IMPORTANT SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS
Before using your Echo Pro, be sure to carefully read the applicable
items of these operating instructions and the safety suggestions.
1. Obey all warnings on the Echo Pro and in this Pilot’s Handbook.
2. Do not place near heat sources, such as radiators, heat registers, or appliances which produce heat.
3. Guard against objects or liquids entering the enclosure.
4. Connect only to AC power outlets rated 100-120V or 230V 47-63Hz (depending on the voltage range of the unit; refer to the back panel). Current ratings should be 400mA for the 120V range and 200mA for the 230V range.
5. Do not step on power cords. Do not place items on top of power cords so that they are pinched or leaned on. Pay particular attention to the cord at the plug end and the point where it connects to the amp.
6. Unplug your Echo Pro when not in use for extended periods of time.
7. Do not perform service operations beyond those described in the Echo Pro Pilot’s Handbook. In the following circumstances, repairs should be performed only by qualified service personnel:
• liquid is spilled into the unit
• an object falls into the unit
•the unit does not operate normally or changes in performance in a significant way
•the fuse is blown (replace with 400mA timed fuse for 120V, and 200mA timed fuse for 230V)
•the unit is dropped or the enclosure is damaged
8. Prolonged listening at high volume levels may cause irreparable hearing loss and/or damage. Always be sure to practice “safe listening.”
Please Note:
Line 6, Echo Pro, Mod Pro, Filter Pro, POD, POD Pro and Flextone are trademarks of Line 6, Inc. All other product names, trademarks, and artists’ names are the property of their respective owners, which are in no way associated or affiliated with Line 6. Product names, images, and artists' names are used solely for the purpose of identifying the specific products that were studied during Line 6’s sound model development and describing certain types of tones produced with Line 6’s digital modeling technology. Use of these products, images, trademarks, and artists' names does not imply any cooperation or endorsement.
CHAPTER 1: I
NTRODUCTION
I
NTRODUCTION
Thanks . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1•1
Who is Line 6? . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1•1
Q
UICK START GUIDE
Plug it In . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1•3
CHAPTER 2: G
Front Panel Controls . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2•2
Rear Panel Connections . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2•4
CHAPTER 3: B
Audio Hookup Options . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3•1
Selecting a Program . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3•4
Editing a Program. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3•4
Setting Delay Time/Tempo . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3•4
Global Time/Tempo . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3•7
Set Expression Pedal . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3•7
Mix Control . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3•8
Compare. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3•8
Saving a Program . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3•9
MIDI/Sys Functions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3•10
Mix Mode. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3•10
Bypass Mode. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3•11
Midi Channel. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3•12
Program Format . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3•12
MIDI Clock . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3•13
MIDI Map . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3•13
MIDI Out/Thru . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3•14
MIDI Dump . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3•14
Pedal Update Mode . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3•15
MIDI Controller Assignments. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3•16
Restoring Factory Settings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3•17
UIDED TOUR
ASIC OPERATION
CHAPTER 4: M
Tube Echo to Auto-Volume Echo . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4•1 to 4•13
Loop Sampler . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4•14
ODEL DESCRIPTIONS
CHAPTER 5: MIDI C
What is MIDI, Anyway? . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .5•1
Why Should I Care?. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .5•2
General Usage . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .5•3
MIDI Mapping. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .5•3
Parameter Control . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .5•6
MIDI Clock and Delay Time Control . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .5•9
MIDI Out/Thru (and what it means to you) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .5•10
ONTROL
CHAPTER 6: S
Syncing to MIDI Clock . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .6•1
In the Studio . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .6•1
Syncing Live. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .6•3
Other Live Performance Hints . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .6•4
Using Multiple Studio Modelers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .6•5
Basic Chain Hookup . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .6•5
Using another MIDI Device as Master Controller . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .6•6
Using a Foot Controller . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .6•7
Controlling From a Studio Modeler . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .6•8
Using the Looper. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .6•9
The Basic Rundown . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .6•9
Record/Overdub . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .6•9
Play/Stop . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .6•9
Play Once . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .6•10
1/2 Speed/Reverse . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .6•10
Configuring Controllers for the Looper. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .6•11
Looping 101. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .6•11
Advanced Looping . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .6•13
Using a Keyboard . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .6•14
Using two Echo Pros for more than one Loop . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .6•15
Dancing the Double Loop Fandango . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .6•15
OME REAL LIFE EXAMPLES
APPENDICES
Model Chart . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . A•1
MIDI Implementation - Program Change. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . A•2
MIDI Implementation - Continuous Controller & Note Functions. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . A•3
MIDI Continuous Controller Map for Note Values . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . A•4
Audio Performance Specifications. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . A•5
NTRODUCTION
I

Introduction

:

Thanks and what the heck did you just buy, anyway?

Thanks and what the heck did you just buy, anyway?
Thanks for your purchase, and congratulations on being the proud new owner of an Echo Pro, part of Line 6’s Studio Modeler line of products. We hope that your new toy will make your musical and creative life more fun, exciting, fulfilling, and will stop the awful drip under the bathroom sink (although we suspect you're gonna have to break down and call a plumber for that one).
If you're familiar with Line 6’s award-winning series of Stompbox Modelers–the DL4 Delay Modeler, MM4 Modulation Modeler, and FM4 Filter Modeler–you’ve already got a pretty good idea of some of what your new Echo Pro can do. We’ve added a lot of new features and capabilities to the Studio Modelers, though, so you’ll want to give this manual at least a quick once-over, if not a thorough reading before diving in. Don’t worry, we’ll try and make it as painless as possible. If you’re not yet familiar with Line 6 products, let’s start with a brief introduction. But first, you’ve filled out that attractive registration card and put it in the outgoing mail, right? No? Well then, have you logged onto online registration? If you haven’t yet, that’s okay, we’ll wait here…
www.line6.com
and filled out the
1 •
1

Who is Line 6?

Hi! We’re Line 6. As you may know, Line 6 first came on the scene with a new kind of guitar amplifier – the first to put digital software modeling technology to work in a combo amp for guitarists. In order to pioneer this technology, we focused our efforts on the vacuum tube, the little glass wonder that sat at the heart of most every great guitar amp in history – plus quite a few stomp boxes, effect processors, and other pieces of great audio gear. The Line 6 crew assembled a dream collection of amplifiers recognized by guitarists the world over as true “tone classics”, and, with a guitar in one hand and modern computer measuring gear in the other, put these amps through their paces and got them to give up their secrets–a guitar pickup output, after all, is an electronic signal, and tubes and the rest of the guitar amplifier electronics are really just a complex form of signal processing. These electronic explorers thus distilled the noble history of guitar tone heritage into a revolutionary, patented DSP (digital signal processing) software-based modeling technology which gave Line 6 the power to create super silicon-based life forms like our history-making amplifiers and POD.
Introduction
:
Who is Line 6?
1 •
2
Well, it’s been some years since the first Line 6 amp brought modeling to the combo amp world, followed by the Line 6 POD that revolutionized the world of guitar recording. During that time, our thoughts have often turned from our amps to our feet. We started thinking about all those great stompboxes that have been as much a part of the electric guitar experience as the amplifier. So, turning from our massive collection of vintage amps we had assembled for our first products, we began the task of assembling the most in-demand and hippest stompboxes ever made in order to put them through the same rigorous modeling procedures. Many a night we had to stay up late comparing different delay pedals, and on the weekends we had to haul vintage effects home for more testing in our personal studios. (Yes, it's a rough job, but someone has to do it.) When all was said and done, though, we had created a series of Stompbox Modelers, each one containing a dream collection of lovingly crafted
digital software models of a whole carpet-full of some of the greatest effects in guitar
history.
Once we'd accomplished that, our attention turned to guitarists who love rack gear, as well as keyboard players, recording engineers, home recordists, and other non­guitarist types. After all, they needed these sounds, too! One night, a vindaloo inspired dream came to us, in which a voice called out, "Rackmount! With serious MIDI functions, too!" Never ones to ignore visions brought on by amazingly hot, yet tasty food, we started work on what you now hold in your hands.
Introduction
:

Quick Start Guide

Quick Start Guide
Hate long-winded manuals? Want to use your Echo Pro having to worry about any details? Here’s the important stuff to know:
1. Hook It Up
Input (for mono sources) or both
– Plug the output of something into Echo Pro’s rear panel
R/Mono
and
Left
the Echo Pro outputs to the input of whatever you’re feeding the echo to – guitar amp, mixing board, etc. Chapter 3 gives details.
2. Power It Up
down, press the
– Turn the
Power
button. Light show! Make sure the volume is turned up on
Input
and
Output
knobs on your Echo Pro all the way
whatever is receiving Echo Pro’s output signal, so you’ll hear what you’re doing.
3A. Crank It Up: Guitar Source
– If you’re connecting a guitar directly to Echo Pro and running straight into the front of a guitar amp, turn the Echo Pro knob way up (probably to max). Don’t expect to hit the yellow or red lights on the Echo Pro input meter; you’ll only get the green. Don’t set the Echo Pro level too high, since the Echo Pro can put out a much hotter signal than your guitar can and will overload the front end of your amp if you do. The ideal setting is to be at the same level as your guitar would be if it were plugged straight into the amp.
3B. Crank It Up: Line Level Sources
– If you’re feeding Echo Pro a signal from a line level source (keyboard, mixing board, etc.) do this: while sending a healthy signal to your Echo Pro, turn up the Echo Pro
Input
flashing red occasionally, then back it down just a hair so you're living in the yellow zone.
Avoid hitting the red in normal use
. Next, press the Pro and turn up the output volume until the meter on your mixer (or whatever) reads about the same as the input meter. Now, press the Bypass button again to let the echo through. If you made all your connections correctly, and remembered to turn up the Aux send and return and other levels on your board (D’oh! Been there, done that!) you should be hearing echo.
RIGHT NOW
without
inputs (for stereo). Connect
Output
knob until the input meter is
Bypass
button on the Echo
R/Mono
Input
1 •
3
4. Dial It Up
– The
Program Select
knob is ‘velocity sesitive’ – when you turn it slowly, the programs change one by one, but if you flip it fast, you’ll jump ahead(or back) a number of programs at a time. See the included
5. Read Up
– Have fun for a while, then come back to this manual for more
Preset Chart
for details.
insights into the details....
G
UIDED TOUR
UIDED
G
There are a few types of tourists. First, there are the ones who sign up with the tour group, read the itinerary in advance, hang on every word of the tour guide, and come home with a solid overall understanding of the new place they’ve visited, although they may have missed that neat little cafe that was just up the side street they rushed past on the way to another museum. Then, there are the adventurous types who just strike out on their own, wander around, find that little cafe – but who might wander into the wrong part of town and get into trouble. Finally there are the (in our opinion) wiser tourists who read the guide book before travelling, ask questions, use small tours to figure out where they want to come back and visit in more depth, and still leave themselves a chance for some adventure. In an attempt to join this last group, let's take this opportunity to look at all the controls and connections that your Echo Pro has, and give you a little bit of explanation of what they do, shall we? You've got a lot of control at your fingertips here, and you don't want to miss out on any of it.
T
OUR
2 •
1
G
UIDED TOUR
2 •
2

Front Panel Controls

1. Input Level Meters –
input of your Echo Pro (in which case you’ll see red and should turn down).
2. Input Level –
level until the input meter is flashing red occasionally, then back it down a hair.
3. Output Level –
4. Save button –
5. MIDI/Sys button –
functions like Bypass Mode, Mix Mode, or to recall factory programs. Flickers when there’s incoming MIDI on the MIDI Channel Echo Pro is set to listen to.
L
R
INPUT OUTPUT
P
ROGRAMMABLE DELAY & LOOP SAMPLER with
CLIP
SAVE
MIDI/SYS
BYPASS
PROGRAM SELECT
MIDI S
YNC
LO RES DELAY
ANALOG W/ MOD
ANALOG ECHO
SWEEP ECHO
MULTI-HEAD
TAPE ECHO
TUBE ECHO
DIGITAL DELAY
LOOP SAMPLER
DIGITAL W/ MOD
ECHO PLATTER
STEREO DELAYS
PING PONG
REVERSE
DYNAMIC DELAY
AUTO-VOLUME ECHO
Shows you input levels and whether you’re clipping the
Set the input level here. While feeding a signal, turn up the input
Set the output level here.
Press to save an edited program.
Press to access MIDI functions and other System editing
6. Bypass button –
7. Program Display –
Press to bypass effect processing.
Shows which program you’ve selected. See later sections for
detail on its use for Save, Compare and MIDI/Sys functions.
8. Program Select knob –
Selects one of Echo Pro’s programs. See later sections
for detail on its use for MIDI/Sys functions.
9. Model Select knob –
10. Time/Note Display –
Selects model. (Kinda figures, doesn't it?)
Shows Delay Time in
Seconds
or
BPM
, depending on whether the Seconds or BPM buttons are lit. The Note Value is also always shown. See later sections for detail on the display’s use for Saving and MIDI/Sys mode.
G
UIDED TOUR
TIME REPEATS
SECONDS NOTE BPM
PLAY ONCERECORD/OVERDUB PLAY/STOP
SET EXPRESSION PEDAL
11. Seconds button –
WOW & FLTR
TAP
GLOBAL
HALF SPEED/REVERSE
BASS
HEADS 1-2 SPEED TONE RIGHT TIME
DELAY OFFSET
THRESHOLD
ECHO MODULATION
Press to display current Time in Seconds. Also functions as
DRIVE
TREBLE
HEADS 3- 4
SWEEP DEPTH MOD DEPTH RIGHT RPTS SPREAD
DUCKING
SWELL TIME
ECHO VOLUME
TWEEZ MIXTWEAK
POWER
Record/Overdub button for Loop Sampler.
12. Note button –
Sets Note Value to determine Delay Time. Also functions as Play/
Stop for the Loop Sampler.
13. BPM button –
Press to display current Tempo in BPM (beats per minute). Also
functions as Play Once button for the Loop Sampler.
14. Time knob –
15. Tap button –
16. Global button –
Sets Delay Time in Seconds or BPM, whichever you’ve chosen.
Tap to set Tempo for Delay Value.
Press to enable Global Time/Tempo Mode. Global overrides the time/tempo stored within each program with the current time/tempo. The Global button also functions as Half Speed/Reverse for the Loop Sampler.
ECHO
PRO
2 •
3
17. Repeat knob –
18. Tweak knob –
Controls number of echo repeats (aka “feedback”).
Controls various functions depending on the model chosen. The
lights to its immediate left show just what you're adjusting for each model.
19. Tweez knob –
Controls various functions depending on the model chosen. The
lights to its immediate left show just what you're adjusting for each model.
20. Mix knob –
21. Power switch –
Sets Effect Mix from 0% to 100% Wet (or is that 100% to 0% dry?).
Makes all the pretty lights go on and off.
G
UIDED TOUR
4
2 •
POWER RATING
100– 240V~
IN L/STEREO R/MONOL/STEREO R/MONO
50– 60Hz
N222
CAUTION
RISKOF ELECTRICSHOCK
DONOT OPEN
0.3 A
OUT
MIDI INPUTOUTPUT

Rear Panel Connections

PEDAL
Tip = Left Ring = RightTip = Left Ring = Right
RIGHTLEFTEXPRESSION
RIGHTLEFT
22. Power –
23. MIDI In –
Where the end of the power cord that doesn't plug into the wall goes.
Connect the MIDI Out from your sequencer, synthesizer, or other MIDI
Device to the MIDI In here.
24. MIDI Out/Thru –
Connect the MIDI Out on the Echo Pro to the MIDI In of your sequencer, synthesizer, or other MIDI Device. You can switch this to function as a MIDI Out or a MIDI Thru via the MIDI/Sys Menu.
25. Expression Pedal Input –
26. +4dBu Balanced XLR Out Left –
Plug the optional EX-1 expression pedal in here.
This audio connection keeps ground separate from the signal by running 3 lines; two conductors (+ and –) and a ground/shield. This type of connection siginificantly reduces noise with longer cable runs, and enables hotter levels to be transmitted (which is a good thing). There's a certain amount of controversy about which pin should be “positive” or “hot”, so it's always a good idea to check. (Some manufacturers have staked their claim to pin 2, others to pin 3. We come down firmly on the pin 2 side.)
27. +4dBu Balanced XLR Out Right
28.–10dBV Unbalanced 1/4" Out Left/Stereo –
un
balanced cable (like a guitar cable) this functions as the left output. To connect to
When you connect a 1/4"
the FX Return of a POD Pro, Flextone II, or other Line 6 product that uses 1/4" TRS connections for its loop, use a 1/4" TRS cable and connect to the loop’s return jack. “TRS” means Tip, Ring, Sleeve and you’ll see that this type of connector has an extra ring carved out on it that a standard mono 1/4" cable (like the ones normally used for guitar) lacks. See the pretty pictures in Chapter 3.
G
UIDED TOUR
Very Important Note:
if you want to run balanced signals, please use the XLR jacks to connect the Studio Modeler to your rest of your system. The 1/4" connectors are set up to run strictly unbalanced.
29. –10dBV Unbalanced 1/4" Out Right/Mono –
Mono Out unless something's
plugged into the Left/Stereo Out, in which case it's the Right Channel.
30. +4dBu Balanced XLR In Left
31. +4dBu Balanced XLR In Right
32. –10dBV Unbalanced 1/4" In Left/Stereo –
With a 1/4" unbalanced cable this is the left input. To connect the Stereo Effects Send of a POD Pro or Flextone II to the Echo Pro, use a 1/4" TRS cable to connect to this input.
33. –10dBV Unbalanced 1/4" In Right/Mono –
Mono In unless something's
plugged into the Left/Stereo In, in which case it's the Right Channel.
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5

Basic Operation

:

Audio Hookup Options

ASIC
B
PERATION
O
Audio Hookup Options
Note that you’ll want to get the best cables you can afford. Although we’d avoid claims that the cables are packed with Australian air or any such audiophile voodoo, good cables can make a difference. Really. And if you’ve got one of those setups with five different adapters plugged into each other to make the gazinta-gazoutas* match up (and we’ve been there, believe me!), we’d suggest actually going out and buying or making
the correct cables. But it’s just a suggestion....
Here’s our first contestant in the Audio Hookup Diagram Regional Finals:
1 Mono In & Out
Tip = Left Ring = RightTip = Left Ring = Right
TO AMP,
MIXER OR
RECORDER
RIGHTLEFTRIGHTLEFT
INPUTOUTPUT
FROM GUITAR,
KEYBOARD,
ETC.
L/STEREO R/MONOL/STEREO R/MONO
Connect the ouput of a guitar, keyboard, etc. to the R/MONO input of the Studio Modeler.
Connect the R/MONO output of the Studio Modeler to the input of your amp, mixer or recorder.
3 •
1
* Or, as translated from audio technician speak: goes in to’s and goes out of’s
Basic Operation
Connect the Stereo Effects Loop Send to the Stereo input of the Studio Modeler using a
3
2
1/4 TRS cable.
Connect the Stero output of the Studio Modeler to the Stereo Effects Loop Return on your Flextone II or POD Pro using a 1/4 TRS cable.
Connect the Effects Loop Send on your amp to the R/MONO input on the Studio Modeler.
:
Audio Hookup Options
2 Using with a Line 6 Flextone II or POD Pro
EFFECTS LOOP or AUX SEND
STEREO STEREO
SENDRETURN
3 Connecting to an Amp with a Mono Effects Loop
Tip = Left Ring = RightTip = Left Ring = Right
RIGHTLEFTRIGHTLEFT
L/STEREO R/MONOL/STEREO R/MONO
INPUTOUTPUT
Tip = Left Ring = RightTip = Left Ring = Right
RIGHTLEFTRIGHTLEFT
L/STEREO R/MONOL/STEREO R/MONO
INPUTOUTPUT
Connect the mono output of the Studio Modeler to the Effects Loop Return on your Amp. If your amp has an Effects Loop Mix control, set it to 100% wet.
EFFECTS LOOP or AUX SEND
MONO MONO
SENDRETURN
Basic Operation
4 Connecting to a Mixer - Mono Send, Stereo Return
Tip = Left Ring = RightTip = Left Ring = Right
Connect an Aux Send from
RIGHTLEFTRIGHTLEFT
your mixer to the R/MONO input of the Studio Modeler.
INPUTOUTPUT
Connect the Left and Right outputs of the Studio Modeler to a pair of Aux Returns or channels on your mixer with
AUX SENDAUX RETURN
LEFT / MONO
1/4 unbalanced cables.
RIGHT
5 Connecting to a Mixer - Stereo Send, Stereo Return
Connect a Stereo pair of Aux Sends from your mixer to the Left & Right inputs of the Studio Modeler.
:
Audio Hookup Options
L/STEREO R/MONOL/STEREO R/MONO
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1
2
Tip = Left Ring = RightTip = Left Ring = Right
RIGHTLEFTRIGHTLEFT
L/STEREO R/MONOL/STEREO R/MONO
INPUTOUTPUT
Connect the Left and Right outputs of the Studio Modeler to a pair of Aux Returns or channels on your mixer with 1/4 unbalanced cables.
LEFT / MONO
RIGHT
AUX SENDAUX RETURN
1
2
Basic Operation: Selecting a Program

Selecting a Program

There are two methods of selecting a program:
First, you can dial it up from the Program Select knob. Remember that the Program Select knob is ‘velocity sensitive’. The faster you spin it, the further it jumps, so if you
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need to get from program 1 to program 99 in a hurry, just twirl it quickly. A slow spin moves you one program at a time.
If you’re using MIDI with the Echo Pro, send a MIDI Program change message from any MIDI controller to change the program. And because we were thinking ahead, you can actually call up the basic models as Programs, giving you a total of 115 available programs. MIDI Program Changes also control looper functions like record/overdub, play/stop, reverse, etc. See the MIDI Program Change Chart in the Appendix.

Editing a Program

Just call up a program or select a model with the Model Select knob and start twisting and tweaking. You can tell that you’ve edited a program by the hypnotic, slow flashing of the Save button (just don’t stare at it for too long, or you may start clucking like a chicken).

Setting Delay Time/Tempo

When digital delays first hit the market back in the late 70’s, long before Tap Tempo hit the scene, calculators and stop watches were standard issue in most studios. Engineers would calculate the correct delay time for the tempo of a song by dividing 60,000 into the tempo. This would give them the 1/4 note delay value, and from there they could calculate all of the wonderful possible rhythmic divisions like a dotted 8th or a 1/2 note triplet by using the a multiplier table like the one on the next page:
Basic Operation: Setting Delay Time/Tempo
1/4 Note Delay Time Multiplier Table
Note
Value
Whole Note 4 Dotted 1/8 .75
Dotted 1/2 3 1/8 Note .5
1/2 Note 2 Triplet 1/8 .333
Triplet 1/2 1.333 Dotted 1/16 .375
Dotted 1/4 1.5 1/16 Note .250
1/4 Note 1 Triplet 1/16 .167
Triplet 1/4 .667
Multiplier
Note
Value
Multiplier
With the Echo Pro, you get to bypass the math and just press buttons:

Setting Delay Time in BPM

To set the delay time in terms of tempo and rhythm:
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1. Press BPM to see the delay time expressed as a tempo.
2. Tap a tempo with the TAP button. (Tap on the 1/4 notes along with the music
that you’re adding echo to.)
3. Press the NOTE button as needed to select the note division you’d like for your echo effect.
Basic Operation: Setting Delay Time/Tempo

Setting Delay Time in Seconds

To set the delay time in seconds:
1) Press SECONDS
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2) Use the TIME knob to set the delay time. The Time knob is velocity sensitive. Twist it quickly for coarse adjustments, and slowly for finer adjustments.
SECONDS NOTE BPM
Now let’s talk a little bit about the Time/Note display and its related buttons, since that’s where you’ll get a lot of your information about what’s going on. This display shows you the delay time in either Seconds or in Beats Per Minute (BPM). The buttons underneath it let you determine which of those two options you get, as well as select what rhythmic value you want the delay to have. Bear in mind, though, that we’re not trying to force you into anything – if you don’t want to have a specific note value for a delay, just press the Seconds button and use the seconds display and the Time knob to dial up a delay value and ignore the whole BPM/note thing.
But, just in case you do want to do something cool with note values, here’s an example: Let’s say you’re writing a new Drum’n’Bass dance hit, with the leisurely tempo of 183 bpm. Let’s also say that you want the sample of Mark McGwire hitting #70 that you’re using as a snare to have a synced delay of a quarter note triplet. There’s no need to get out the calculator (or boot up that special piece of software you have) to figure out what the millisecond value would need to be. You simply press the button labeled “BPM”, turn the Time knob until the display reads “183” and press the Note button until “
 3” is lit, and you’re there. If your curiosity gets the better of you (or you’re
working on the project with a friend and he needs to know ’cause he hasn’t bought his own Echo Pro yet) and you decide you really need to know what the millisecond value is for that, just hit the Seconds button. Ta-da! The display switches back to milliseconds, and you haven’t even had to think about that math stuff.
Basic Operation: Global (Time/Tempo)

Global (Time/Tempo)

Global Time/Tempo determines whether models and programs will load with their stored delay time or ignore that and use a Global delay time or BPM value. Just press the Global button to toggle it on and off.
Hint: It’s on when the button is lit.

Set Expression Pedal

Pedal Assign mode lets you create two different versions (kind of like 2 snapshots of the front panel controls) of a program and morph between them with an expression pedal (like the Line 6 EX-1) connected to the 1/4" jack on the rear of the Echo Pro. This is great for controlling single parameters on the fly like the wet/dry mix, or exploring more radical soundscapes like adjusting delay time and feedback in tandem on the Tape Echo model. The expression pedal is a key performance tool for both live and studio work. You can also do the same thing via MIDI using MIDI continuous controller # 4.
If you’re one of those types who’s used to the way an Expression Pedal works with the Line 6 DL4 Delay Modeler stompbox, you’ll want to listen carefully. The Echo Pro works a little differently, but the concept remains the same. You may also want to check out page 15 in this chapter which describes the intricacies of the Pedal Update Mode options. But for now, here’s the basics:
1. Make sure that your EX-1 is plugged into the correct jack on the back of your Echo Pro. From Program Select Mode, press and hold the Global button and then press the BPM button at the same time.
2. With the EX-1 in the heel down position, set up your basic program (model, time, repeats, tweak, tweez, etc.).
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3. Move the EX-1 to the toe down position and set up a variation on the same
program (note: you can change any knob but model).
4. Move the EX-1 from heel to toe and back while feeding a signal through your Echo Pro so you can make sure that the program is working the way you want.
5. Store the program (if you like what you’ve done and want to keep it), or press BPM and Global at the same time. Either one will exit Pedal Assign mode.
Basic Operation: Mix Control

Mix Control

The Mix control has been optimized for each model to give you the most usable range of mix variation. Watch the display as you adjust the knob. 50% Dry/50% Wet will not always be at 12 O’Clock like you might be expecting. We’ve used our ears to set this up intuitively, giving you the best balance of delay vs. dry signal range, so close your eyes if
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you have to and dial away.

Compare

Wonder exactly what edits you’ve made? Do you want to get back to the original program settings? Did you increase or decrease the wow and flutter and now wonder what it was when you started out? It’s easy to tell! Whenever you’re editing a Program, you’ve also got some handy Compare information available. Just look at the Program display while you turn a knob. You’ll see that when you turn any knob to edit the program, one or more dots in the Program display will turn on, depending on whether you’ve turned the knob up or down versus the saved settings for the Program. As illustrated by the images below, there are three possibilities: If the left dot is lit, the current value is less than the stored version of the program. If the dot to the right is lit, it’s greater than the stored version. If both dots are lit, the value matches the stored program. Pretty simple, huh?
Equal To Original
Less Than Original More Than Original
Basic Operation: Saving a Program

Saving a Program

Okay, so you’ve edited a program and come up with your ultimate Multi-Head setting. Now what do you do? You save it so you can always amaze your friends with your impression of a six-armed guitar player, of course! There are a couple of different ways to save a program, so here goes with the explanation type stuff:

Regular Save

If you want to save your edits as a regular program, overwriting the program you started from, simply press the Save button twice. That’s it, no muss, no fuss, you’re done. If, on the other hand, you like the original program and want to keep it, but also like your edited version, you’ll need to save it to a new location. To do this, press Save once. The Save Button will start flashing quickly. (If you have never saved your own program to this location before, the display will show “FACT” to let you know that you’re saving over a factory setting. If you have saved to that location before, it will show “USER”.) Now, use the Program Select knob to choose the location where you want to save your new sound and press Save a second time.
Hint: It’s probably a good idea to go through all the presets and figure out which ones you like, which ones you could live without, and make a list of both. The best time to figure that one out isn’t when you’re trying to save a fabulous new program. And what if you blow it and overwrite one that you loved? Not to worry, just skip ahead a couple of pages to the section on Restoring Factory Settings.

Custom Save

Here we come to one of the very cool features of Echo Pro. If you love your new edited program so much that you just want it to pop up every time you select that model with the Model Select knob, you can do that, too. Just press Save once, so the button begins to flash. Then turn the Program Select knob all the way down. This will take you to an extra setting below 1 that shows up on the display as “FX”. When you see “FX” in the program display, press Save a second time, and your edited program will overwrite the default sound on the Model Select knob. Now, whenever you twirl that Model Select knob to “Multi-Head” it’s your very own, custom, amazing sound that pops up. It may not be quite as cool as a major label recording contract, but it’s getting there.
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Basic Operation: MIDI/Sys Functions

MIDI/Sys Functions

MIDI/Sys Mode is where you set different system defaults and determine how your Echo Pro should respond to MIDI program change and controller information, handle information from expression pedals, initiate bulk dumps of MIDI system exclusive information, and various other housekeeping tasks. You get there by, surprisingly
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enough, pressing the MIDI/Sys button. Once you’re in MIDI/Sys mode, you use the Program Select knob to choose which stuff you want to change, and then the Time knob to change it. It’s pretty simple, and here’s a list of what you can do:

Mix Mode

Mix Mode lets you decide whether you want to use the mix (wet/dry) ratio that’s stored with the individual programs (PROG), “globally” override the mix ratio for each program in your Echo Pro (GLOB), or eliminate any dry signal altogether for using Echo Pro in a parallel effects loop as is typical with a mixing board (LOOP). To set your desired Mix type:
1. Press MIDI/Sys to enter MIDI/Sys mode.
2. Turn the Program Select knob down until the Program display shows “MX” if it’s
not showing already.
3. Turn the Time knob to select which Mix type you want. Bang, you’re done!
“PROG” Mix Mode stores the mix (wet/dry) ratio with each individual program.
“GLOB” Mix Mode sets the front panel mix knob (or the corresponding MIDI Continuous Controller) to “globally” override the mix ratio for every program in your Echo Pro as determined by the front panel Mix control. This Global Mix Mode doesn’t rewrite your programs; it only applies the Global mix value temporarily. It’s especially handy when you’ve set the delay time/tempo you want, and you then want to surf the models for just the right echo flavor to go with it.
“LOOP” Mix Mode eliminates the dry signal altogether (100% Wet) for using Echo Pro in a parallel effects loop, as with a typical mixing board hookup.
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