Kymco MXU 500I IRS User Manual

KWANG YANG MOTOR CO.,LTD.
IMPORTANT NOTICES
READ THIS MANUAL CAREFULLY
AGE RECOMMENDATION
RIDER TRAINING
Your Owner's Manual contains important information on safety, operation, and maintenance. Anyone who operates this ATV should carefully read and understand the contents of this manual before riding the vehicle.
The minimum recommended age for this ATV model is 16. Children under age 16 should never operate this vehicle.
Anyone who operates this vehicle should get proper instruction.
USE ATV
Please check your local riding laws and regulations before operating this machine.
A
SPECIAL MESSAGES
KYMCO provides many important safety messages both in this manual and on the vehicle. For your safety and the safety of others, pay special attention to all warnings preceded by this alert symbol . Failure to follow the warnings contained in this manual can result in SERIOUS INJURY or DEATH.
WARNING
result if instructions are not followed.
CAUTION Indicates a possibility that equipment or property damage
could result if instructions are not followed.
Note: Gives helpful information
The Owner's Manual should be considered a permanent part of your ATV. It should remain with the vehicle at all times and stay with the ATV if it is sold.
B
Indicates a strong possibility that serious injury or death may
PREFACE
Congratulations on your purchase of the KYMCO ATV. KYMCO take pride in a worldwide reputation for quality-in research, design, production and service.
For replacement parts and accessories, we recommend genuine KYMCO products. They've been specially designed for your vehicle and manufactured to meet KYMCO's demanding standards.
This manual will provide you with a good basic understanding of the features and operation of this machine. This manual includes important safety information. It provides information about special techniques and skills necessary to ride your machine. It also includes basic maintenance and inspection procedures. If you have any questions regarding the operation or maintenance of your machine, please consult a KYMCO dealer.
We wish you many years of safe and enjoyable riding.
While reading this manual, remember:
WARNING
Indicates a strong possibility that serious injury or death may result if instructions are not followed.
All information in this publication is based on the latest product information available at the time of approval for printing. KWANG YANG MOTOR CO.,LTD Reserves the right to make changes at any time without notice and without incurring any obligation.
C
CONTENTS
Page Page
LOCATION OF THE WARNING AND SPECIFICATION LABELS
SAFETY INFORMATION
...................1
......................4
DESCRIPTION AND MACHINE IDENTIFICATION
IDENTIFICATION NUMBER
RECORDS...........................................9
KEY IDENTIFICATION NUMBER............9
FRAME SERIAL NUMBER...................10
ENGINE SERIAL NUMBER..................11
PARTS LOCATION.............................12
..................................9
CONTROL FUNCTIONS....................17
IGNITION SWITCH..............................17
INSTRUMENTS AND INDICATOR........18
Multi-function display.......................20
LEFT HANDLEBAR SWITCHES...........27
Horn button.....................................27
Turn signal switch............................27
Headlight dimmer switch..................28
Hazard switch.................................29
Start switch.....................................30
RIGHT HANDLEBAR SWITCH
...............................................................31
2WD/4WD select switch .......31
TO JUMP START YOUR VEHICLE ......32
THROTTLE LEVER.............................33
SPEED LIMITER.................................34
(Cont'd)
D
Page Page
FRONT BRAKE LEVER.......................35
REAR BRAKE LEVER..........................35
BRAKE PEDAL...................................35
PARKING BRAKE...............................36
LOCKING STEERING.........................37
DRIVE SELECT LEVER.......................38
FUEL TANK ................................39
FUEL SYSTEM....................................39
SPARK PLUG INSPECTION...............41
BATTERY INSPECTION...........42
SEAT..................................................43
FLAG POLE BRACKET.......................44
TRAILER HITCH.................................44
OWNER’S MANUAL STORAGE
COMPARTMENT.................................45
ACCESSORY SOCKET........................46
PRE-OPERATION CHECKS.............47
DRIVE SELECT LEVER ......................48
Drive select lever adjustment............50
FRONT AND REAR BRAKES................52
FUEL...............................................53
DRIVE SHAFT BOOTS........................54
ENGINE OIL ......................................55
FINAL GEAR OIL................................56
DIFFERENTIAL GEAR OIL ...................56
THROTTLE LEVER.............................57
FITTINGS AND FASTENERS...............57
LIGHTS..............................................57
SWITCHES.........................................57
TIRES................................................58
How to measure tire pressure ..............59
Tire wear limit ....................................60
COOLANT..........................................60
(Cont'd)
E
Page Page
OPERATION........................................62
STARTING A COLD ENGINE...............62
STARTING A WARM ENGINE..............66
WARMING UP.....................................66
DRIVE SELECT LEVER OPERATION
AND REVERSE DRIVING....................67
ENGINE BREAK-IN.............................69
PARKING..........................................70
Parking on a slope............................71
ACCESSORIES ..................................72
LOADING ...........................................73
RIDING YOUR ATV ............................75
GETTING TO KNOW YOUR ATV .........76
RIDE WITH CARE AND
JUDGEMENT......................................77
APPAREL...........................................80
PRE-OPERATION CHECKS................82
LOADING AND ACCESSORIES..........84
Loading and operational guidelines...84
Accessories.....................................85
MODIFICATIONS................................86
No modifications..............................86
DURING OPERATION.........................87
EXHAUST SYSTEM............................89
PRACTICING......................................90
TURNING YOUR ATV ..........................91
CLIMBING UP SLOPE..........................92
RIDING DOWN SLOPE.........................98
PARKING...........................................99
WHAT TO DO IF .................................100
WHATTODO.....................................100
GOOD
(Cont'd)
F
PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND ADJUSTMENT
TOOL KIT/
TOOLKIT COMPARTMENT.................101
PERIODIC MAINTENANCE/
LUBRICATION..................................103
ENGINE OIL .....................................106
FINAL GEAR OIL DIFFERENTIAL GEAR OIL ..115
SPARK PLUG INSPECTION..............117
SPARK ARRESTER...........................118
AIR FILTER CLEANING.....................120
AIR CLEANER HOUSING DRAIN
TUBE...............................................123
IDLE SPEED INSPECTION .............124
THROTTLE LEVER ADJUSTMENT....125
VALVE CLEARANCE ADJUSTMENT..126 FRONT BRAKE PADS INSPECTION...126
REAR BRAKE PADS INSPECTION......127
...................................101
...............................113
Page Page
BRAKE FLUID INSPECTION..............127
COOLING SYSTEM INSPECTION......129
Engine overheating........................131
WHEEL REMOVAL............................132
WHEEL INSTALLATION.....................132
BATTERY..........................................134
Battery remove..............................135
Battery installation.........................135
FUSE REPLACEMENT......................136
HEADLIGHT BEAM ADJUSTMENT....137
DRIVE SHAFT BOOTS.......................137
CABLE INSPECTION AND
LUBRICATION..................................138
TROUBLESHOOTING .......................139
Troubleshooting chart...................140
(Cont'd)
G
Page
CLEANING AND STORAGE...........141
A. CLEANING ...................................141
B. STORAGE ....................................143
SPECIFICATIONS..................................145
NOISE REGULATION.............................149
MAINTENANCE RECORD.......................150
H
LOCATION OF THE WARNING AND
SPECIFICATION LABELS
WARNING INFORMATION
Anyone who rides the vehicle should read and understand this information before riding. They contain important information for safe and proper operation of your ATV.
The labels should be considered as permanent parts of the vehicle. If a label comes off or becomes hard to read, contact your KYMCO dealer for replacements.
(6)
(3)(2)(1)
(5)
(4)
(7)
1
(1)
(3)
WARNING
Never carry passenger
This carrier.
Maximum load 45 Kg (100 lbs)
(2)
WARNING
Operating this ATV if you are under the age of 16 increases your changes of severe injury or death.
NEVER
under the age of 16.
operate this ATV if you are
on
CAUTION
Before shifting, you must stop the machine and return the throttle lever to its closed position until the engine speed to the specified idling speed.
Otherwise, the transmission may be damaged
(4)
WARNING
Never carry passenger
This carrier.
Maximum load 85 Kg (187 lbs)
on
.
2
(5)
(6)
WARNING
IMPROPER TIRE PRESSURE OR OVERLOADING CAN CAUSE LOSS OF CONTROL. LOSS OF CONTROL CAN RESULT IN SEVERE INJURY OR DEATH. OPERATING TIRE PRESSURE: Set with tires cold
Recommended: FRONT:35 kpa,(0.35 0.03 kgf/cm ),5.0 0.4 psi REAR :32 3kpa,(0.32 0.03 kgf/cm ),4.5 0.4 psi
±± ±
3
±± ±
Never set tire pressure over the recommended.
87505-LFE9-E01
(7)
WARNING
Exceeding vehicle towing limit could lead to an accident. Reduce speed when towing a trailer. Read owner's manual for details. MAXIMUM TOWING CAPACITY: 150kg (300lbs) TONGUE WEIGHT: 16kg (35 lbs)
Improper ATV use can result in SEVERE INJURY or DEATH.
ALWAYS USE AN APPROVED HELMET AND PROTECTIVE GEAR
NEVER operate :
Without proper training or instruction.
At speeds too fast for your skills
the conditions.
Do not operate the vehicle after
consuming ALCOHOL OR DRUGS.
ALWAYS :
Use proper riding techniques to avoid
vehicle overturns on hills and rough terrain and in turns.
For your safety, wear gear to include
helmet gloves and foot protection.
Gasoline is flammable shut off engine,
avoid sparks and open flame when refueling.
LOCATE AND READ OPERATOR’S MANUAL.
FOLLOW ALL INSTRUCTIONS AND WARNINGS
NEVER USE WITH
DRUGS
ALCOHOL
OR
or
3
SAFETY INFORMATION
AN ATV IS NOT A TOY AND CAN BE HAZARDOUS TO OPERATE.An ATV handles differently from
other vehicles including motorcycles and cars. A collision can occur quickly, even during routine maneuvers, if you fail to take proper pre-cautions.
SEVERE INJURY OR DEATH can result if you do not follow these instructions:
Read this manual and all labels carefully and follow the operating procedures described.
Never operate an ATV without proper training or instruction.
Beginners should receive training from a certified instructor.
Always follow the age recommendation:
- A child under 16 years old should never operate an ATV with engine size greater than 90cc.
Never allow a child under age 16 to operate an ATV without adult supervision, and never allow continued use of an ATV by a child if he or she does not have the abilities to operate it safely.
Never operate an ATV without wearing an approved motorcycle helmet that fits properly. You
should also wear eye protection (goggles or face shield), gloves, boots, long-sleeved shirt or jacket, and long pants.
4
Never consume alcohol or drugs before or while operating this ATV.
Never operate at speeds too fast for your skills or the conditions. Always go at a speed that is proper for the terrain, visibility and operating conditions, and your experience.
Never attempt wheel, jump, or other stunt.
Always inspect your ATV each time you use it to make sure it is in safe operating condition. Always follow the inspection and maintenance procedures and schedules described in this manual.
Always keep both hands on the handlebars and both feet on the footboards of the ATV during operation.
Always go slowly and be extra careful when operating on unfamiliar terrain. Always be alert to changing terrain conditions when operating the ATV.
Never operate on excessively rough, slippery or loose terrain.
Always follow proper procedures for turning as described in this manual. Practice turning at low speeds before attempting to turn at faster speeds. Do not turn at excessive speed.
Never operate the ATV on hills.
Always follow proper procedures for climbing slopes as described in this manual. Check the terrain carefully before you start up any slope. Shift your weight forward. Never open the throttle suddenly. Never go over the top of a slope at high speed.
5
Always follow proper procedures for going down slopes and for braking on slopes as described in
this manual. Check the terrain carefully before you start down any slope. Shift your weight backward. Never go down a slope at high speed. Avoid going down slope at an angle that would cause the vehicle to lean sharply to one side. Go straight down the slope where possible.
Never attempt to turn the ATV around on any slope until you have mastered the turning technique described in this manual on level ground. Avoid crossing the side of a steep slope if possible.
Always check for obstacles before operating in a new area. Never attempt to operate over large obstacles, such as large rocks or fallen trees. Always follow proper procedures when operating over obstacles as described in this manual.
Always be careful when skidding or sliding. Learn to safely control skidding or sliding by practicing at low speeds and on level, smooth terrain. On extremely slippery surfaces, such as ice, go slowly and be very cautious in order to reduce the chance of skidding or sliding out of control.
Never operate an ATV in fast flowing water or in water deeper than that recommended in this manual. Remember that wet brakes may have reduced stopping ability. Test your brakes after leaving water. If necessary, apply them several times to let friction dry out the linings.
Always use the size and type tires specified in this manual. Always maintain proper tire pressure as described in this manual.
Never modify an ATV through improper installation or use of accessories.
Never exceed the stated load capacity for an ATV. Cargo should be properly distributed and securely attached. Reduce speed and follow instructions in this manual for carrying cargo. Allow greater distance for braking.
6
WARNING
POTENTIAL HAZARD
Improper handling of gasoline.
WHAT CAN HAPPEN
Gasoline can catch fire and you could be burned.
HOW TO AVOID THE HAZARD
Always turn off the engine when refueling. Do not refuel right after the engine has been
running and is still very hot. Do not spill gasoline on the engine or exhaust
pipe/muffler when refueling. Never refuel while smoking, or while in the
vicinity of sparks, open flames, or other sources of ignition such as the pilot lights of water heaters and clothes dryers.
When transporting the machine in another vehicle, be sure it is kept upright and that the fuel cock is in the "OFF" position.
Otherwise, fuel may leak out of the carburetor or fuel tank.
WHAT CAN HAPPEN
Gasoline is poisonous and can cause injuries.
HOW TO AVOID THE HAZARD
If you should swallow some gasoline or inhale a lot of gasoline vapor, or get some gasoline in your eyes, see your doctor immediately.
If gasoline spills on your skin, wash with soap and water. If gasoline spills on your clothing, change your clothes.
7
WARNING
POTENTIAL HAZARD
ON
Starting or running the engine in a closed area.
WHAT CAN HAPPEN Exhaust fumes are poisonous and may
cause loss of consciousness and death within a short time.
HOW TO AVOID THE HAZARD Always operate your machine in an area
with adequate ventilation.
8
DESCRIPTION AND MACHINE IDENTIFICATION
IDENTIFICATION NUMBER RECORDS
Record the keys identification number, frame serial number and engine serial number information for assistance when order replacement parts.
IGNITION SWITCH KEY NO.
STEERING LOCK KEY NO.
KEYS IDENTIFICATION NUMBER
The keys identification number is stamped on the hang tag as shown in the following illustration.
FRAME NO.
ENGINE NO.
(1)
(1) Ignition switch key identification number (2) Steering lock key identification number
9
(2)
FRAME SERIAL NUMBER
The frame serial number is stamped on the rear of the frame.
(1) Frame serial number
10
ENGINE SERIAL NUMBER
The engine serial number is stamped on the left crankcase.
(1)
(1) Engine serial number
11
PARTS LOCATION
(04) (05) (06)
(01) Rear brake lever
(01)(02)(02)(03)
(02) Headlights/Position lights (03) Front brake lever/Front parking brake (04) Right front turn signal light (05) Steering handlebar lock (06) Left front turn signal light ( A ) ATV Winch(LDA0AE version only)
12
(A)
(11) (09)
(10)(08) (08)(12) (07)
(15)(13) (16)
(14)
(07) Right rear turn signal light (08) Taillights/Brake lights (09) 2WD/4WD select switch and differential lock lever
(10) Instrument and indicators
Headlight dimmer switch
(11)
Starter button Hazard switch Turn signal switch
Horn switch (12) Left rear turn signal light (13) Spark arrester (14) Trailer hitch(LDA0AE /LDAOAD(FR)version only) (15) License light (16) Throttle lever
13
(22)
(19) (25)
(17)(18)
(17) Reservoir water tank (18) Front brake fluid reservoir (19) Right rearview mirror (20) Seat
Brake pedal fluid reservoir
(21)
Seat lock lever
(22)
Oil level inspection window
(23) (24) Tool storage (25) Left rearview mirror
(20)(21)
(23)(24)
14
(30) (26)(31) (27)(28)
(32) (33)
(29)
(26)
Exhaust system
) Battery/Fuse
(27 (28) Tool kit (29) Fuel pump (30)
Left rearview mirror (31) Rear brake fluid reservoir (32) Accessory socket seat (33)
Drive select lever
15
(37) (36)(39) (34)(38)
(35)
(34) Right footpeg (35) Owner’s manual storage (36) Front cargo rack (37) Ignition switch (38) Rear parking brake lever (39) Left footpeg (40) Rear cargo rack (41) Fuel fill cap (42) Rear brake pedal (43) Flag pole bracket
NOTE:
The machine you have purchased may differ slightly from those shown in the figures of this manual.
(41) (42) (43)(40)
16
CONTROL FUNCTIONS
IGNITION SWITCH
Functions of the respective switch positions are as follows:
OFF:
All electrical circuits are switched off except hazard light. The key can be removed in this position.
ON :
All electrical circuits are switched on. The engine can be started. The key can not be removed.
"“:
The ignition switch is ON while the position light and taillight will light. All electrical circuits are switched on. The engine can be started. The key can not be removed.
ON
(1)
OFF
(2)
(1) Ignition switch (2) Key
17
INSTRUMENTS AND INDICATOR
(12)
(14)
(11)
(13)
2
1
0
F
5
4
6
3
1
1
m
m
m
m
p
p
p
p
X
X
r
r
r
r
0
0
0
0
0
0
7
E
8
h
h
p
p
m
m
h
h
/
/
k
k
m
m
C
C
C
C
L
L
O
O
K
K
m
m
i
i
l
l
e
e
D
D
O
O
O
O
I
I
P
P
T
T
R
R
9
kmk
m
(5)
(8)
(7)(6)(9)(10)
(1) Multi-function display (2)
Right turn signal indicator/Left turn signal indicator
(3)
High beam indicator (4) Coolant temperature warning indicator (5)
Set button (6) Low-range indicator light “L” (7) High-range indicator light “H” (8) Neutral indicator light “N” (9) Reverse indicator light “N: (10) Park indicator light “P” (11)
Mode button
(12) EFIsystem
indicator (13) Differential lock indicator (14) Battery low voltage indicator light
(1) Multi-function display
(1)
The display includes the following functions: Speedometer
(2)
Odometer/Tripmeter Digital clock
(3)
(4)
4WD indicator Fuel gauge Engine tachometer
(2) Right turn signal indicator/Left turn signal indicator
Flashes when the right turn signal operates.
(3) High beam indicator
The ignition switch is at the " " position, the high beam indicator will light when the headlight switch to select High beam ( ).
18
(4) Coolant temperature warning indicator
When the coolant temperature reaches a
specified level, this indicator comes on to warn that the coolant temperature is too hot. If the indicator comes on during operation, stop the engine as soon as it is safe to do so and allow the engine to cool down for about 10 minutes.
(5) Set button
This button is used to select ODO, TRIP A and TRIP B. This button is also used to adjust the time and reset the tripmeter.
(6) Low-range indicator light “L”
This indicator light comes on when the drive select lever is in the “L” position.
(7) High-range indicator light “H”
This indicator light comes on when the drive select lever is in the “H” position.
(8) Neutral indicator light “N”
This indicator light comes on when the drive select lever is in the “N” position.
(9) Reverse indicator light “R”
This indicator light comes on when the drive select lever is in the “R” position.
(10) Park indicator light “P”
This indicator light comes on when the drive select lever is in the “P” (park) position.
(11) Mode button
This button is used to select km/h, mph, km and mile. This button is also used to adjust the time and reset the trip meter.
(12)EFI system indicator
Engine check lamp bright or flashes when the EFI system has fails.
(13)Differential lock indicator
The front axle is equipped with a lockable differential that allows the operator to choose between an open differential or a closed differential in low traction situations. If the differential is in lock manner. The lock indicator will be activated.
19
Multi-function display
3
2
1
O
O
D
D
O
O
0
I
I
T
T
P
P
R
R
(4)
(1) Speedometer (2) 4WD indicator (3) Fuel gauge (4) Odometer/Tripmeter (5) Digital clock
(3)(2)(1)
(1) Speedometer
Shows riding speed in km/h or mph.
F
5
4
1
1
X
X
C
C
L
L
O
O
C
C
6
m
m
p
p
r
r
0
0
0
0
0
0
K
K
7
E
8
h
h
p
p
m
m
h
h
k
k
/
/
m
m
i
i
m
m
l
l
e
e
9
kmk
m
(5)
Press and hold MODE button for more than 2 seconds to select mph or km/h.
F
5
4
3
2
1
D
D
O
O
O
O
0
I
I
P
P
T
T
R
R
6
1
1
m
m
p
p
X
X
r
r
0
0
0
0
0
0
7
E
8
h
h
p
p
m
m
h
h
k
k
/
/
m
m
C
C
L
L
C
C
O
O
K
K
i
i
l
l
e
e
m
m
9
kmk
m
20
(2) 4WD indicator
Shows the drive mode is in the 4WD. Shows the drive mode isn’t in the 2WD.
(3) Fuel gauge
The fuel gauge shows the approximate fuel supply available in a graduated display. The normal operating fuel range is with the section between the segment F and segment E. When the segment E or the fuel indicator (3) flashes, fuel will be low and you should refill the tank as soon as possible.
(2)
F
(2) Segment E
21
(3)
E
F
(1)
E
(3) Fuel indicator(1) Segment F
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