KROHNE Tidalflux 4000 Operating Manual

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Handbook
Handbook
TIDALFLUX 4300 F
TIDALFLUX 4300 F
TIDALFLUX 4300 FTIDALFLUX 4300 F
HandbookHandbook
Electromagnetic flow sensor for partially filled pipes
The documentation is only complete when used in combination with the relevant documentation for the converter.
© KROHNE 06/2010 - 4000970001 - TIDALFLUX 4300 F R01 en
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: IMPRINT ::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::
Subject to change without notice.
Copyright 2010 by KROHNE Messtechnik GmbH - Ludwig-Krohne-Str. 5 - 47058 Duisburg (Germany)
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TIDALFLUX 4300 F
CONTENTS
1 Safety instructions 5
1.1 Intended use ..................................................................................................................... 5
1.2 Safety instructions from the manufacturer ..................................................................... 5
1.2.1 Copyright and data protection ................................................................................................ 5
1.2.2 Disclaimer ............................................................................................................................... 5
1.2.3 Product liability and warranty ................................................................................................ 6
1.2.4 Information concerning the documentation........................................................................... 6
1.2.5 Warnings and symbols used................................................................................................... 7
1.3 Safety instructions for the operator................................................................................. 7
2 Device description 8
2.1 Scope of delivery............................................................................................................... 8
2.2 Device description ............................................................................................................ 8
2.3 Nameplates ...................................................................................................................... 8
3 Installation 9
3.1 Notes on installation ........................................................................................................ 9
3.2 Storage ............................................................................................................................. 9
3.3 Transport .......................................................................................................................... 9
3.4 Installation conditions ....................................................................................................10
3.4.1 Inlet and outlet...................................................................................................................... 10
3.4.2 Mounting position.................................................................................................................. 10
3.4.3 Flange deviation.................................................................................................................... 11
3.4.4 Vibration ................................................................................................................................ 11
3.4.5 Magnetic field........................................................................................................................ 11
3.4.6 Control valve ......................................................................................................................... 12
3.4.7 Slope...................................................................................................................................... 12
3.4.8 Mounting advice for difficult situations ................................................................................ 12
3.4.9 Cleaning of flow sensor ........................................................................................................ 13
3.4.10 Temperatures ..................................................................................................................... 13
3.5 Mounting......................................................................................................................... 14
3.5.1 Mounting grounding rings .................................................................................................... 14
3.5.2 Torques and pressures......................................................................................................... 14
4 Electrical connections 16
4.1 Safety instructions.......................................................................................................... 16
4.2 Important notes on electrical connection...................................................................... 16
4.3 Connection of cables ...................................................................................................... 17
4.4 Cable lengths.................................................................................................................. 18
4.5 Signal cable A (type DS 300), construction .................................................................... 19
4.6 Prepare signal cable A, connect to measuring sensor ................................................. 20
4.7 Signal cable B (type BTS 300), construction .................................................................. 21
4.8 Preparing signal cable B, connection to measuring sensor ......................................... 21
4.9 Preparing field current cable C, connection to measuring sensor............................... 23
4.10 Interface cable.............................................................................................................. 25
4.11 Grounding ..................................................................................................................... 25
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CONTENTS
TIDALFLUX 4300 F
5 Start-up 26
5.1 Switching on the power .................................................................................................. 26
6 Service 27
6.1 Spare parts availability...................................................................................................27
6.2 Availability of services .................................................................................................... 27
6.3 Returning the device to the manufacturer..................................................................... 27
6.3.1 General information.............................................................................................................. 27
6.3.2 Form (for copying) to accompany a returned device............................................................ 28
6.4 Disposal .......................................................................................................................... 28
7 Technical data 29
7.1 Measuring principle........................................................................................................29
7.2 Technical data................................................................................................................. 31
7.3 Sizing .............................................................................................................................. 35
7.4 Dimensions and weights ................................................................................................ 37
7.5 Vacuum load ................................................................................................................... 38
7.6 Measuring accuracy ....................................................................................................... 39
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TIDALFLUX 4300 F
1.1 Intended use
The TIDALFLUX 4300 F has been designed for measuring the flow of conductive fluids, even in partially filled pipes. It can be combined with the IFC 300 electromagnetic flow converter.
1.2 Safety instructions from the manufacturer
1.2.1 Copyright and data protection
The contents of this document have been created with great care. Nevertheless, we provide no guarantee that the contents are correct, complete or up-to-date.
The contents and works in this document are subject to German copyright. Contributions from third parties are identified as such. Reproduction, processing, dissemination and any type of use beyond what is permitted under copyright requires written authorisation from the respective author and/or the manufacturer.
The manufacturer tries always to observe the copyrights of others, and to draw on works created in-house or works in the public domain.
SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS 1
The collection of personal data (such as names, street addresses or e-mail addresses) in the manufacturer's documents is always on a voluntary basis whenever possible. Whenever feasible, it is always possible to make use of the offerings and services without providing any personal data.
We draw your attention to the fact that data transmission over the Internet (e.g. when communicating by e-mail) may involve gaps in security. It is not possible to protect such data completely against access by third parties.
We hereby expressly prohibit the use of the contact data published as part of our duty to publish an imprint for the purpose of sending us any advertising or informational materials that we have not expressly requested.
1.2.2 Disclaimer
The manufacturer will not be liable for any damage of any kind by using its product, including, but not limited to direct, indirect, incidental, punitive and consequential damages.
This disclaimer does not apply in case the manufacturer has acted on purpose or with gross negligence. In the event any applicable law does not allow such limitations on implied warranties or the exclusion of limitation of certain damages, you may, if such law applies to you, not be subject to some or all of the above disclaimer, exclusions or limitations.
Any product purchased from the manufacturer is warranted in accordance with the relevant product documentation and our Terms and Conditions of Sale.
The manufacturer reserves the right to alter the content of its documents, including this disclaimer in any way, at any time, for any reason, without prior notification, and will not be liable in any way for possible consequences of such changes.
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1 SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS
1.2.3 Product liability and warranty
The operator shall bear responsibility for the suitability of the device for the specific purpose. The manufacturer accepts no liability for the consequences of misuse by the operator. Improper installation and operation of the devices (systems) will cause the warranty to be void. The respective "Standard Terms and Conditions" which form the basis for the sales contract shall also apply.
1.2.4 Information concerning the documentation
To prevent any injury to the user or damage to the device it is essential that you read the information in this document and observe applicable national standards, safety requirements and accident prevention regulations.
If this document is not in your native language and if you have any problems understanding the text, we advise you to contact your local office for assistance. The manufacturer can not accept responsibility for any damage or injury caused by misunderstanding of the information in this document.
This document is provided to help you establish operating conditions, which will permit safe and efficient use of this device. Special considerations and precautions are also described in the document, which appear in the form of underneath icons.
TIDALFLUX 4300 F
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TIDALFLUX 4300 F
1.2.5 Warnings and symbols used
Safety warnings are indicated by the following symbols.
DANGER!
This information refers to the immediate danger when working with electricity.
DANGER!
This warning refers to the immediate danger of burns caused by heat or hot surfaces.
DANGER!
This warning refers to the immediate danger when using this device in a hazardous atmosphere.
DANGER!
These warnings must be observed without fail. Even partial disregard of this warning can lead to serious health problems and even death. There is also the risk of seriously damaging the device or parts of the operator's plant.
SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS 1
WARNING!
Disregarding this safety warning, even if only in part, poses the risk of serious health problems. There is also the risk of damaging the device or parts of the operator's plant.
CAUTION!
Disregarding these instructions can result in damage to the device or to parts of the operator's plant.
INFORMATION!
These instructions contain important information for the handling of the device.
LEGAL NOTICE!
This note contains information on statutory directives and standards.
HANDLING
HANDLING
HANDLINGHANDLING
This symbol designates all instructions for actions to be carried out by the operator in the specified sequence.
i RESULT
RESULT
RESULTRESULT This symbol refers to all important consequences of the previous actions.
1.3 Safety instructions for the operator
WARNING!
In general, devices from the manufacturer may only be installed, commissioned, operated and maintained by properly trained and authorized personnel. This document is provided to help you establish operating conditions, which will permit safe and efficient use of this device.
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2 DEVICE DESCRIPTION
2.1 Scope of delivery
Figure 2-1: Scope of delivery
1 Ordered flowmeter 2 Product documentation 3 Factory calibration report 4 CD-ROM with product documentation 5 Grounding rings (optionally) 6 Cable
TIDALFLUX 4300 F
2.2 Device description
This flowmeter can measure the flow of conductive liquids, even in partially filled pipes. To be able to do this, a capacitive height measurement has been integrated into a normal electromagnetic flowmeter. If both the filled fraction and the velocity of the fluid are known, it is easy to calculate the amount of fluid running through the pipe.
2.3 Nameplates
INFORMATION!
Look at the device nameplate to ensure that the device is delivered according to your order. Check for the correct supply voltage printed on the nameplate.
Figure 2-2: Example of nameplate
1 Logo and address of manufacturer 2 Type designation 3 GK/GKL values (measuring sensor constants); size (mm/inches); field frequency 4 Materials of wetted parts; protection category
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TIDALFLUX 4300 F
3.1 Notes on installation
INFORMATION!
Inspect the cartons carefully for damage or signs of rough handling. Report damage to the carrier and to the local office of the manufacturer.
INFORMATION!
Check the packing list to check if you received completely all that you ordered.
INFORMATION!
Look at the device nameplate to ensure that the device is delivered according to your order. Check for the correct supply voltage printed on the nameplate.
3.2 Storage
Store the device in a dry and dust-free location.
Avoid lasting direct exposure to the sun.
Store the device in its original packing.
INSTALLATION 3
3.3 Transport
Figure 3-1: Transport
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3 INSTALLATION
3.4 Installation conditions
3.4.1 Inlet and outlet
Figure 3-2: Recommended inlet and outlet sections, top view
1 5 DN 2 3 DN
3.4.2 Mounting position
TIDALFLUX 4300 F
CAUTION!
Only install the flow sensor in the shown position to keep the electrodes under water. Limit the
±2°
rotation to
Figure 3-3: Mounting position
to maintain the accuracy.
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TIDALFLUX 4300 F
3.4.3 Flange deviation
CAUTION!
Max. permissible deviation of pipe flange faces:
- L
L
max
Figure 3-4: Flange deviation
1 L
max
2 L
min
0.5 mm / 0.02"
min
INSTALLATION 3
3.4.4 Vibration
Figure 3-5: Avoid vibrations
3.4.5 Magnetic field
Figure 3-6: Avoid magnetic fields
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3 INSTALLATION
3.4.6 Control valve
Figure 3-7: Installation before control valve
3.4.7 Slope
CAUTION!
The accuracy is influenced by the slope. Stay within measurements!
TIDALFLUX 4300 F
±
1% to get the most accurate
Figure 3-8: Recommended slope
3.4.8 Mounting advice for difficult situations
If you can not meet the installation conditions install the flowmeter between two containers. The inlet to the flowmeter must be higher than the outlet of the fluid. In this way you will have a calm flow into the flowmeter, resulting in a highly accurate measurement. The sizes of the containers must be proportional to the size of the flowmeter.
Figure 3-9: Installing in difficult situations
1 Use a container 2 if the Inlet pipe has a slope > 1%. Make sure that the outlet level of this pipe is below the inlet to the
flowmeter.
2 Inlet container 3 Inlet section of 10 DN 4 Outlet section of 5 DN 5 Outlet container advisable if outlet pipe has a slope > 1%.
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TIDALFLUX 4300 F
3.4.9 Cleaning of flow sensor
The TIDALFLUX flow sensor is highly resistant against dirt and the measurement will rarely be influenced by anything. However, it is advisable to create a possiblity for cleaning just before or after the sensor.
Figure 3-10: Option for cleaning of flow sensor
1 Opening for cleaning
3.4.10 Temperatures
INSTALLATION 3
Temperature range Process [°C] Ambient [°C] Process [°F] Ambient [°F]
min. max. min. max. min. max. min. max.
All versions -5 60 -25 60 23 140 -13 140
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3 INSTALLATION
3.5 Mounting
3.5.1 Mounting grounding rings
CAUTION!
In order to get a reliable height measurement it is absolutely necessary connecting pipeline is electrically conductive and connected to ground. If not, tailor-made grounding rings with a cylindrical part can be delivered. Please contact your local agency in case of doubt.
Figure 3-11: Grounding with grounding rings
1 Existing pipeline 2 Grounding rings, custom made to inner diameter of pipeline 3 TIDALFLUX 4 Insert the cylindrical part of the grounding ring into the pipeline. Use an appropiate gasket between the grounding ring
and the flange.
TIDALFLUX 4300 F
absolutely necessary that the inner side of the
absolutely necessaryabsolutely necessary
INFORMATION!
Sizes of the grounding rings are diameter dependent and available on request.
3.5.2 Torques and pressures
Figure 3-12: Tightening of bolts
Tightening of bolts
1 Step 1: Apply approx. 50% of max. torque given in table. 2 Step 2: Apply approx. 80% of max. torque given in table. 3 Step 3: Apply 100% of max. torque given in table.
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TIDALFLUX 4300 F
INFORMATION!
Tighten the bolts uniformely in diagonally opposite sequence.
INSTALLATION 3
Nominal size
DN [mm]
Nominal size
[inch]
Pressure
Bolts Max. torque [Nm]
r a t i n g
200 PN 10 8 × M 20 68
250 PN 10 12 × M 20 65
300 PN 10 12 × M 20 76
350 PN 10 16 × M 20 75
400 PN 10 16 × M 24 104
500 PN 10 20 × M 24 107
600 PN 10 20 × M 27 138
700 PN 10 20 × M 27 163
800 PN 10 24 × M 30 219
900 PN 10 28 × M 30 205
1000 PN 10 28 × M 35 261
Flange class
Bolts Max. torque [Nm]
[lb]
8 150 8 × 3/4" 69
10 150 12 × 7/8" 79
12 150 12 × 7/8" 104
14 150 12 × 1" 93
16 150 16 × 1" 91
18 150 16 × 1 1/8" 143
20 150 20 × 1 1/8" 127
24 150 20 × 1 1/4" 180
28 150 28 × 1 1/4" 161
32 150 28 × 1 1/2" 259
36 150 32 × 1 1/2" 269
40 150 36 × 1 1/2" 269
INFORMATION!
Information for bigger sizes is available on request.
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4 ELECTRICAL CONNECTIONS
4.1 Safety instructions
DANGER!
All work on the electrical connections may only be carried out with the power disconnected. Take note of the voltage data on the nameplate!
DANGER!
Observe the national regulations for electrical installations!
WARNING!
Observe without fail the local occupational health and safety regulations. Any work done on the electrical components of the measuring device may only be carried out by properly trained specialists.
INFORMATION!
Look at the device nameplate to ensure that the device is delivered according to your order. Check for the correct supply voltage printed on the nameplate.
TIDALFLUX 4300 F
4.2 Important notes on electrical connection
DANGER!
Electrical connection is carried out in conformity with the VDE 0100 directive "Regulations for electrical power installations with line voltages up to 1000 V" or equivalent national regulations.
CAUTION!
Use suitable cable entries for the various electrical cables.
The sensor and converter are configured together in the factory. For this reason, please connect the devices in pairs. Ensure that the sensor constant GK (see type plates) are identically set
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TIDALFLUX 4300 F
4.3 Connection of cables
Figure 4-1: Electrical connection
1 Unscrew the cover to reach the connectors 2 Unscrew the cover to reach the connectors 3 Field current cable 4 Interface cable 5 Signal cable (DS or BTS)
ELECTRICAL CONNECTIONS 4
Connection diagram
Figure 4-2: Connection diagram
1 Protective Earth connection (PE) 2 Mains power neutral (N) 3 Mains power live (L) 4 Field current cable 5 Interface cable 6 Signal cable. Shown is the BTS cable. In case of DS cable, do not use connectors 20 and 30. 7 Connect housing to PE
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4 ELECTRICAL CONNECTIONS
Flow sensors with protection class IP 68 can not be opened anymore. The cables are factory connected and labeled as follows.
Figure 4-3: Labeled cables for IP 68 versions
1 Mains power (10 = blank, 11 = blue, 12 = black) 2 Field current (7 = white, 8 = green) 3 Data interface (black wires, C = marked "1", D = marked "2", E = marked "3") 4 Electrodes (1 = blank, 2 = white, 3 = red)
TIDALFLUX 4300 F
4.4 Cable lengths
CAUTION!
The maximum allowed distance between the flow sensor and the converter is determined by the shortest cable length.
Interface cable:
Interface cable: maximum length is 600 m.
Interface cable:Interface cable: Type B (BTS) signal cable:
Type B (BTS) signal cable: maximum length is 600 m.
Type B (BTS) signal cable:Type B (BTS) signal cable: Type A (DS) signal cable:
Type A (DS) signal cable: the maximum length depends on the conductivity of the fluid:
Type A (DS) signal cable:Type A (DS) signal cable:
Electrical conductivity
[µS/cm]
50 120
100 200
200 400
400 600
Field current cable:
Field current cable: The cross section of the cable determines the maximum length:
Field current cable:Field current cable:
Cross section Maximum length
2 x 0.75 mm
2 x 1.5 mm
2 x 2.5 mm
Maximum length [m]
[m]
2
2
2
150
300
600
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ELECTRICAL CONNECTIONS 4
4.5 Signal cable A (type DS 300), construction
Signal cable A is a double-shielded cable for signal transmission between the measuring sensor and signal converter.
Bending radius: ≥ 50 mm / 2"
Figure 4-4: Construction of signal cable A
2
1 Stranded drain wire (1) for the inner shield (10), 1.0 mm 2 Insulated wire (2), 0.5 mm 3 Insulated wire (3), 0.5 mm
4 Outer sheath 5 Insulation layers 6 Stranded drain wire (6) for the outer shield (60)
2
Cu / AWG 20
2
Cu / AWG 20
Cu / AWG 17 (not insulated, bare)
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4 ELECTRICAL CONNECTIONS
4.6 Prepare signal cable A, connect to measuring sensor
INFORMATION!
Assembly materials and tools are not part of the delivery. Use the assembly materials and tools in compliance with the applicable occupational health and safety directives.
Required materials
PVC insulation tubing, Ø2.0...2.5 mm / 0.08...0.1"
Heat-shrinkable tubing
Wire end ferrule to DIN 46 228: E 1.5-8 for the twisted stranded drain wires (1) and (6)
2x wire end ferrules to DIN 46 228: E 0.5-8 for the insulated conductors (2, 3)
TIDALFLUX 4300 F
Figure 4-5: Prepare signal cable A, connect to measuring sensor
a = 50 mm / 2"
1 Strip the conductor to dimension a. 2 Cut the outer shields (60) and (10). Make sure not to damage the stranded drain wires (1) and
(6).
3 Twist the stranded drain wires (6) of the outer shield and the drain wire (1) of the inner shield
(10).
4 Slide an insulating tube over the stranded drain wires (1) and (6). 5 Crimp the wire end ferrules onto conductors 2 and 3 and the stranded drain wires (1) and (6). 6 Pull the heat-shrinkable tubing over the prepared signal cable.
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ELECTRICAL CONNECTIONS 4
4.7 Signal cable B (type BTS 300), construction
Signal cable B is a triple-shielded cable for signal transmission between the measuring sensor and signal converter.
Bending radius: ≥ 50 mm / 2"
Figure 4-6: Construction of signal cable B
2
1 Stranded drain wire for the inner shield (10), 1.0 mm 2 Insulated wire (2), 0.5 mm 3 Insulated wire (3), 0.5 mm
4 Outer sheath 5 Insulation layers
6 Stranded drain wire (6) for the outer shield (60), 0.5 mm
2
Cu / AWG 20 with stranded drain wire (20) of shield
2
Cu / AWG 20 with stranded drain wire (30) of shield
Cu / AWG 17 (not insulated, bare)
2
Cu / AWG 20 (not insulated, bare)
4.8 Preparing signal cable B, connection to measuring sensor
INFORMATION!
Assembly materials and tools are not part of the delivery. Use the assembly materials and tools in compliance with the applicable occupational health and safety directives.
Required materials
PVC insulation tubing, Ø2.0...2.5 mm / 0.08...0.1"
Heat-shrinkable tubing
Wire end ferrule to DIN 46 228: E 1.5-8 for the twisted stranded drain wires (1) and (6)
2x wire end ferrules to DIN 46 228: E 0.5-8 for the insulated conductors (2, 3)
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4 ELECTRICAL CONNECTIONS
Figure 4-7: Preparing signal cable B, connection to measuring sensor
a = 50 mm / 2"
TIDALFLUX 4300 F
1 Strip the conductor to dimension a. 2 Cut the outer shields (60), (10), the shields around the insulated conductors (2, 3) and the
stranded drain wires (20, 30) . Make sure not to damage the stranded drain wires (1) and (6).
3 Twist the stranded drain wires (6) of the outer shield and the drain wire (1) of the inner shield
(10).
4 Slide an insulating tube over the stranded drain wires (1) and (6). 5 Crimp the wire end ferrules onto conductors 2 and 3 and the stranded drain wires (1) en (6). 6 Pull the heat-shrinkable tubing over the prepared signal cable.
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ELECTRICAL CONNECTIONS 4
4.9 Preparing field current cable C, connection to measuring sensor
INFORMATION!
Assembly materials and tools are not part of the delivery. Use the assembly materials and tools in compliance with the applicable occupational health and safety directives.
The field current cable is not part of the scope of supply.
The shield is connected in the terminal compartment of the converter directly via the shield
and a clip.
The shield is connected in the sensor via the special cable gland.
Bending radius: 50 mm / 2"
Required materials
Shielded 2-wire insulated copper cable
Insulating tubing, size according to the cable being used
Heat-shrinkable tubing
DIN 46 228 wire end ferrules: size according to the cable being used
Figure 4-8: Preparation of field current cable C
a = 50 mm / 2" b = 10 mm / 0.4"
1 Strip the conductor to dimension a. 2 Trim the outer shield to dimension b and pull it over the outer sheath. 3 Crimp wire end ferrules onto both conductors. 4 Pull a shrinkable tube over the prepared cable.
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4 ELECTRICAL CONNECTIONS
At flow converter side:
Connecting shielding under clamp in connection box of converter
Figure 4-9: Clamping of shields
1 Field current cable 2 Signal cable
At flow sensor side:
Connecting shielding via special cable gland
TIDALFLUX 4300 F
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Figure 4-10: Connecting the shield within the cable gland
1 Wires 2 Isolation 3 Shielding 4 Isolation 5 Feed cable through dome nut and clamping insert and fold shielding over clamping insert. Make sure that the braided
shield overlaps the O-ring by 2 mm / 3/32".
6 Push clamping insert into body. 7 Tighten the dome nut.
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4.10 Interface cable
The data interface cable is a shielded, 3 x 1.5 mm2 Liycy cable. Standard is 10 m included in the delivery. Connect the shielding at both sides of the cable via the special cable gland.
Connecting shielding via special cable gland
ELECTRICAL CONNECTIONS 4
Figure 4-11: Connecting the shield within the cable gland
1 Wires 2 Isolation 3 Shielding 4 Isolation 5 Feed cable through dome nut and clamping insert and fold shielding over clamping insert. Make sure that the braided
shield overlaps the O-ring by 2 mm / 3/32".
6 Push clamping insert into body. 7 Tighten the dome nut.
4.11 Grounding
DANGER!
The device must be grounded in accordance with regulations in order to protect personnel against electric shocks.
CAUTION!
In order to get a reliable height measurement it is absolutely necessary connecting pipeline is electrically conductive and connected to ground. If not, tailor-made grounding rings with a cylindrical part can be delivered. Please contact your local agency in case of doubt.
absolutely necessary that the inner side of the
absolutely necessaryabsolutely necessary
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5 START-UP
5.1 Switching on the power
Before connecting to power, please check that the system has been correctly installed. This includes:
The device must be mechanically mounted safely in compliance with the regulations.
The power connections must be in compliance with the regulations.
Make sure that all electrical connections are made and that the covers of the terminal
compartments are closed.
Check that the electrical operating data of the power supply are correct.
Switch on the power.
INFORMATION!
The sensor can not be programmed or changed in any way. All settable functions are included in the converter. Please see the relevant documentation of the converter for more information.
TIDALFLUX 4300 F
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6.1 Spare parts availability
The manufacturer adheres to the basic principle that functionally adequate spare parts for each device or each important accessory part will be kept available for a period of 3 years after delivery of the last production run for the device.
This regulation only applies to spare parts which are under normal operating conditions subjects to wear and tear.
6.2 Availability of services
The manufacturer offers a range of services to support the customer after expiration of the warranty. These include repair, technical support and training.
INFORMATION!
For more precise information, please contact your local representative.
6.3 Returning the device to the manufacturer
SERVICE 6
6.3.1 General information
This device has been carefully manufactured and tested. If installed and operated in accordance with these operating instructions, it will rarely present any problems.
CAUTION!
Should you nevertheless need to return a device for inspection or repair, please pay strict attention to the following points:
Due to statutory regulations on environmental protection and safeguarding the health and safety of our personnel, manufacturer may only handle, test and repair returned devices that have been in contact with products without risk to personnel and environment.
This means that the manufacturer can only service this device if it is accompanied by the following certificate (see next section) confirming that the device is safe to handle.
CAUTION!
If the device has been operated with toxic, caustic, flammable or water-endangering products, you are kindly requested:
to check and ensure, if necessary by rinsing or neutralizing, that all cavities are free from such dangerous substances,
to enclose a certificate with the device confirming that is safe to handle and stating the product used.
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6 SERVICE
6.3.2 Form (for copying) to accompany a returned device
Company: Address:
Department: Name:
Tel. no.: Fax no.:
Manufacturer's order no. or serial no.:
The device has been operated with the following medium:
TIDALFLUX 4300 F
This medium is: water-hazardous
toxic
caustic
flammable
We checked that all cavities in the device are free from such substances.
We have flushed out and neutralized all cavities in the device.
We hereby confirm that there is no risk to persons or the environment through any residual media contained in the device when it is returned.
Date: Signature:
Stamp:
6.4 Disposal
CAUTION!
Disposal must be carried out in accordance with legislation applicable in your country.
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TIDALFLUX 4300 F
7.1 Measuring principle
The TIDALFLUX 4000 is an electromagnetic flow sensor with an integrated capacitive level measurement system, designed for electrically conductive process liquids. The flow rate Q(t) through the tube is: Q(t) = v(t) x A(t)
Q(t) = v(t) x A(t), in which
Q(t) = v(t) x A(t)Q(t) = v(t) x A(t) v(t) = Flow velocity of liquid product A(t) = Wetted area of tube section.
The flow velocity is determined on basis of the known electromagnetic measurement principle. The two measuring electrodes are located in the lower part of the measuring tube, on a level of approx. 10% of the inner diameter of the pipe in order to get a reliable measurement to a level of 10%.
An electrically conductive fluid flows inside an electrically insulating pipe through a magnetic field. This magnetic field is generated by a current, flowing through a pair of field coils. Inside of the fluid, a voltage U is generated: U = v * k * B * D
U = v * k * B * D
U = v * k * B * DU = v * k * B * D
in which: v = mean flow velocity k = factor correcting for geometry B = magnetic field strength D = inner diameter of flow meter
TECHNICAL DATA 7
The signal voltage U is picked off by electrodes and is proportional to the mean flow velocity v and thus the flow rate q. The signal voltage is quite small (typically 1 mV at v = 3 m/s / 10 ft/s and field coil power of 1 W). Finally, a signal converter is used to amplify the signal voltage, filter it (separate from noise) and convert it into signals for totalising, recording and output processing.
Figure 7-1: Measuring principle TIDALFLUX
1 Electrodes 2 Induced voltage (proportional to flow velocity) 3 Capacitive plates in liner for height measurement 4 Magnetic field 5 Field coils
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7 TECHNICAL DATA
The wetted area A is computed from the known inside diameter of the pipe by the patented capacitive level measurement system that is built into the measuring tube liner. The required electronics unit is accomodated in a compact housing that is mounted on top of the measuring sensor. This electronics is connected to the remote IFC 300 F converter by means of a digital communication line.
TIDALFLUX 4300 F
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7.2 Technical data
INFORMATION!
The following data is provided for general applications. If you require data that is more relevant to your specific application, please contact us or your local representative.
Additional information (certificates, special tools, software,...) and complete product documentation can be downloaded free of charge from the website (Download Center).
Measuring system
Measuring principle Faraday's law
Application range Electrically conductive fluids
Measured value
Measured value
Measured valueMeasured value
Primary measured value Flow velocity
Secondary measured value Volume flow
Design
Features Flange version with full bore flow tube
Modular construction The measurement system consists of a flow sensor and a signal
Remote version In field (F) version with IFC 300 converter: TIDALFLUX 4300 F.
Nominal diameter DN200...1600 / 8...64"
Measurement range -12...+12 m/s / -40...+40 ft/s
TECHNICAL DATA 7
Level
Standard as well as higher pressure ratings
Broad range of nominal sizes
converter. It is available as remote version. More information about the signal converter can be found in the documentation of the signal converter.
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7 TECHNICAL DATA
Measuring accuracy
Reference conditions Slope: 0%
Maximum measuring error For detailed information on the measuring accuracy, see chapter
TIDALFLUX 4300 F
Medium: water
Electrical conductivity: 50...5000 μS/cm Temperature: 10...30°C / 50...86°F
Inlet section: 10 DN
Outlet section: 5 DN
Flow velocity at full scale: > 1 m/s / 3 ft/s
Operating pressure: 1 bar / 14.5 psig
Wet calibrated on EN 17025 accredited calibration rig by direct volume comparison
"Measuring accuracy".
Related to volume flow (MV = Measured Value, FS = Full Scale)
These values are related to the pulse / frequency output
The additional typical measuring deviation for the current output is ±10 μA
Partly filled:
Partly filled:
Partly filled:Partly filled:
v 1 m/s / 3.3 ft/s @ Full Scale: 1% of FS
Fully filled:
Fully filled:
Fully filled:Fully filled:
v 1 m/s / 3.3 ft/s: 1% of MV
v < 1 m/s / 3.3 ft/s: 0.5% of MV + 5 mm/s / 0.2 inch/s
Minimum level: 10% of inner diameter
Operating conditions
Temperature
Temperature
TemperatureTemperature Process temperature -5...+60°C / 23...+140°F Ambient temperature -40+65°C / -40+149°F (Protect electronics against self-heating
Storage temperature -50+70°C / -58+158°F
Chemical properties
Chemical properties
Chemical propertiesChemical properties
Physical condition Conductive liquids
Electrical conductivity 50 μS/cm
Permissible gas content (volume) 5%
Permissible solid content (volume)
with ambient temperatures above 55°C)
70%
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Installation condtitions
Installation For detailed information see chapter "Installation"
Flow direction Forward and reverse.
Inlet run 5 DN (without disturbing flow, after a single 90° bend)
Outlet run 3 DN
Dimensions and weights For detailed information see chapter "Dimensions and weights".
Materials
Sensor housing Standard: sheet steel
Measuring tube Austenitic stainless steel
Flange Standard: Carbon steel, polyurethane coated
Liner Polyurethane
Connection box IP 67: polyurethane coated die-cast aluminium
Measuring electrodes
Grounding rings Stainless steel
TECHNICAL DATA 7
Arrow on flow sensor indicates positive flow direction.
10 DN (after a double bend 2x 90°)
10 DN (behind a control valve)
Other materials on request
Other materials on request
IP 68: Stainless steel
Hastelloy® C
Tailor made to innerdiameter of connecting pipeline.
Necessary if innerside of connecting pipeline isn't electrically conductive.
Process connections
Flange
Flange
FlangeFlange
EN 1092-1 DN200...1600 in PN 6...40 (others on request)
ASME 8...64" in 150...300 lb RF (others on request)
JIS DN200...1600 in JIS 10...20 K (others on request)
Design of gasket surface RF (others on request)
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7 TECHNICAL DATA
Electrical connections
General Electrical connection is carried out in conformity with the VDE 0100
Power supply Standard: 110 / 220 VAC (-15% / +10%), 50/60 Hz
Power consumption 14 VA
Field current cable Shielded cable must be used, no part of delivery.
Signal cable DS 300 (type A)
Data interface cable For transmission of measured level to IFC 300 F.
Cable entries 2x M20 x 1.5
TIDALFLUX 4300 F
directive "Regulations for electrical power installations with line voltages up to 1000 V" or equivalent national specifications.
settable by switch
Option: 24 VAC, 50/60 Hz
DS 300 (type A)
DS 300 (type A)DS 300 (type A) Max. length: 600 m / 1950 ft (dependent on electrical conductivity).
BTS 300 (type B)
BTS 300 (type B)
BTS 300 (type B)BTS 300 (type B) Max. length: 600 m / 1950 ft
Shielded Liycy cable, 3 x 0.75 mm
1x M20 x 1.5 EMC type
1x PG9 EMC type
2
Approvals and certificates
CE
CE
CECE
This device fulfills the statutory requirements of the EC directives. The manufacturer certifies successful testing of the product by applying the CE mark.
Electromagnetic compatibility Directive: 2004/108/EC, NAMUR NE21/04
Harmonized standard: EN 61326-1 : 2006
Low voltage directive Directive: 2006/95/EC
Harmonized standard: EN 61010 : 2001
Pressure equipment directive Directive: 97/23/EC
Category I, II or SEP
Fluid group 1
Production module H
Hazardous areas
Hazardous areas
Hazardous areasHazardous areas
ATEX Option: Ex zone 2
Ex zone 1 in preparation
Other approvals and standards
Other approvals and standards
Other approvals and standardsOther approvals and standards
Protection category acc. to IEC 529 / EN 60529
Vibration resistance IEC 68-2-6
Random vibration test IEC 68-2-34
Shock test IEC 68-2-27
Standard: IP 66/67 (NEMA 4/4X/6)
Option: IP 68 (NEMA 6P)
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7.3 Sizing
INFORMATION!
These tables state the flowrate in a partially filled pipe, dependant on slope, filling level, inner diameter and friction factors of the pipe. The values are calculated according the Manning­Strickler equation. The results do not consider: deposits, profile distortion, backwater, friction of air and the slightly smaller inner diameter of the TIDALFLUX.
Flow and velocity at 100% level, gravity fed, metric values
TECHNICAL DATA 7
DN Steel / PVC Smooth concrete Concrete
Nominal
size
slope 0.5%
200 0.96 109 0.86 97 0.58 66
250 1.11 196 1.00 177 0.67 118
300 1.26 321 1.13 288 0.75 191
350 1.39 481 1.25 433 0.84 291
400 1.52 688 1.37 620 0.91 412
500 1.77 1251 1.59 1124 1.06 749
600 2.00 2036 1.8 1832 1.2 1221
700 2.21 3062 1.99 2757 1.33 1843
800 2.42 4379 2.18 3945 1.45 2624
900 2.62 6000 2.35 5382 1.57 3596
1000 2.81 7945 2.53 7153 1.68 4750
1200 3.17 12906 2.85 11603 1.9 7736
1400 3.51 19451 3.16 17511 2.11 11693
1600 3.84 27794 3.45 24971 2.3 16647
slope 1.0%
200 1.36 154 1.22 138 0.81 92
250 1.57 277 1.42 251 0.94 166
300 1.78 453 1.6 407 1.07 272
350 1.97 682 1.77 613 1.18 409
400 2.15 973 1.94 878 1.29 584
500 2.5 1767 2.25 1590 1.5 1060
600 2.82 2870 2.54 2585 1.69 1720
700 3.13 4336 2.82 3907 1.88 2605
800 3.42 6189 3.08 5573 2.05 3709
900 3.7 8474 3.33 7626 2.22 5084
1000 3.97 11225 3.57 10094 2.38 6729
1200 4.48 18240 4.03 16408 2.69 10952
1400 4.97 27542 4.47 24771 2.98 16514
1600 5.43 39302 4.89 35394 3.26 23596
v [m/s] Q [m3/h] v [m/s] Q [m3/h] v [m/s] Q [m3/h]
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7 TECHNICAL DATA
TIDALFLUX 4300 F
Figure 7-2: Relative flow and velocity versus relative filling level
1 Flow Q 2 Velocity v
INFORMATION!
v
max
and Q
are the values of v and Q if the pipe is completely filled
max
EXAMPLE:
Consider a maximum flow to be measured of 1200 m3/h. The material of the pipeline is steel and the slope 1.0%.
From the table a maximum flow has to be selected that is bigger than the flow to be measured. Selection: DN500, Q
= 1767 m3/h and v
max
To determine the level in the pipe at 1200 m See above figure and read out the ratio's of H/DN and v/v
= 2.5 m/s.
max
3
/h, calculated the ratio Q / Q
:
max
= 1200 / 1767 = 0.68.
max
1 H/DN = 0.6 or 0.6 x 500 mm = 300 mm, 2 At H/DN = 0.6, find v/v
= 1.05, so v = 1.05 x 2.5 = 2.63 m/s.
max
INFORMATION!
A sizing tool for various slopes is available at the website of the manufacturer.
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7.4 Dimensions and weights
The inner pipe diameter should match the inner diameter of the flowmeter. Since the inner diameter is not a standard DN size, choose the inner pipe diameter to be just a little bit bigger than the flow meter diameter. If a lot of sediment or fat is expected the optimal solution is to produce a diameter compensation ring on both sides to have smooth transits.
TECHNICAL DATA 7
IP 67 versions:
IP 67 versions:
IP 67 versions:IP 67 versions: k = 232 mm / 9.1" m = 110 mm / 4.3" n = 202 mm / 7.95"
IP 68 versions:
IP 68 versions:
IP 68 versions:IP 68 versions: k = 344 mm / 13.54" m = 155 mm / 6.1" n = 284 mm / 11.18"
EN 1092-1
Nominal size Dimensions [mm] Approx.
DN PN a b Øc d j ØD ØD
IP 67 IP 68
200 10 350 473 532 291 146 177 340 189 40
250 10 400 521 579 331 166 205 395 231 54
300 10 500 571 629 381 191 235 445 281 66
350 10 500 623 682 428 214 306 505 316 95
400 10 600 681 739 483 242 386 565 365 115
500 10 600 784 843 585 293 386 670 467 145
600 10 600 894 952 694 347 386 780 567 180
700 10 700 1010 1069 812 406 455 895 666 265
800 10 800 1125 1184 922 461 535 1015 768 350
900 10 900 1246 1305 1064 532 625 1115 863 425
1000 10 1000 1338 1396 1132 566 695 1230 965 520
1200 6 1200 1529 1588 1340 670 854 1405 1169 659
1400 6 1400 1732 1791 1521 761 1034 1630 1367 835
1600 6 1600 1932 1991 1721 861 1234 1830 1549 1659
Weight
i
[kg]
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7 TECHNICAL DATA
150 lb flanges
Nominal size Dimensions [inches] Approx.
ASME 1PN
[psi]
8 284 13.78 19.02 20.9 11.46 5.75 6.97 13.39 7.44 90
10 284 15.75 21.06 22.8 13.03 6.54 8.07 15.55 9.09 120
12 284 19.69 23.54 24.8 15 7.52 9.25 17.52 11.06 145
14 284 27.56 25.43 26.8 16.85 9.8 12.05 19.88 12.44 210
16 284 31.5 27.72 29.1 19.02 9.53 15.2 22.24 14.37 255
20 284 31.5 31.73 33.2 23.03 11.54 15.2 26.38 18.39 320
24 284 31.5 36.14 37.5 27.32 13.66 15.2 30.71 22.32 400
28 ClassD35.43 40.4 42.7 31.97 15.98 17.87 36.50 26.22 692
32 ClassD39.37 45.2 47.5 36.3 18.15 21.06 41.75 30.24 1031
36 ClassD43.31 50.1 52.4 41.89 20.94 24.61 46.0 33.98 1267
TIDALFLUX 4300 F
a b Øc d j ØD ØD
IP 67 IP 68
i
weight
[lb]
40 ClassD47.24 53.8 56.1 44.57 22.28 27.36 50.75 37.99 1554
48 ClassD55.12 62.3 64.6 52.76 26.38 33.62 59.50 46.02 2242
1 Nominal size ≤ 24": ASME; > 24": AWWA
7.5 Vacuum load
Diameter Vacuum load in mbar abs. at a process temperature of
[mm] 40°C 60°C
DN200...1600 500 600
Diameter Vacuum load in psia at a process temperature of
[inches] 104°F 140°F
8...64" 7.3 8.7
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7.6 Measuring accuracy
The measuring accuracy for partly filled pipes and completely filled pipes are different. In these graphs it is assumed that the velocity at full scale value is at least 1 m/s (is also the standard value for calibration, since it will result in the most accurate measurements).
Fully filled pipes
TECHNICAL DATA 7
Figure 7-3: Maximum measuring error of measured value.
Partly filled pipes
Figure 7-4: Maximum measuring error of measured value.
1 Advised working area
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KROHNE product overview
Electromagnetic flowmeters
Variable area flowmeters
Ultrasonic flowmeters
Mass flowmeters
Vortex flowmeters
Flow controllers
Level meters
Temperature meters
Pressure meters
Analysis products
Measuring systems for the oil and gas industry
Measuring systems for sea-going tankers
Head Office KROHNE Messtechnik GmbH Ludwig-Krohne-Str. 5 D-47058 Duisburg (Germany) Tel.:+49 (0)203 301 0 Fax:+49 (0)203 301 10389 info@krohne.de
© KROHNE 06/2010 - 4000970001 - TIDALFLUX 4300 F R01 en - Subject to change without notice.
The current list of all KROHNE contacts and addresses can be found at: www.krohne.com
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