Kawasaki KLR650 2013 Owner's manual

Quick Reference Guide
A Table of Contents is included after the Foreword.
GENERAL INFORMATION j
HOW TO RIDE THE MOTORCYCLE j
SAFE OPERATION j
MAINTENANCE AND ADJUSTMENT j
STORAGE j
TROUBLESHOOTING GUIDE j
Whenever you see the symbols shown below, heed their instructions! Always follow safe operating and main­tenance practices.
NOTICE
NOTICE is used to address prac­tices not related to personal in­jury.
DANGER
DANGER indicates a hazardous
situation which, if not avoided,
will result in death or serious in-
jury.
WARNING
WARNING indicates a hazardous
situation which, if not avoided,
could result in death or serious
injury.
NOTE
NOTE indicates information that may
help or guide you in the operation or service of the vehicle.
WARNING
Engine exhaust, some of its constituents, and certain vehi­cle components contain or emit chemicals known to the State of California to cause cancer and birth defects or other reproduc­tive harm.
NOTICE
THIS PRODUCT HAS BEEN MANUFACTURED FOR USE IN A REASONABLE AND PRUDENT MANNER BY A QUALIFIED OP­ERATOR AND AS A VEHICLE ONLY.
FOREWORD
Congratulations on your purchase of a new Kawasaki motorcycle. Your new mo­torcycle is the product of Kawasaki’s advanced engineering, exhaustive testing, and continuous striving for superior reliability, safety and performance.
Please read this Owner ’s Manual carefully before riding so that you will be thoroughly familiar with the proper operation of your motorcycle’s controls, its fea­tures, c apabilities, and limita tio ns. This manual offers many safe riding tips, but its purpose is not to provide instruction in all the techniques and skills required to ride a motorcycle safely. Kawasaki strongly recommends that all operators of this vehi­cle enroll in a motorcycle rider training p ro gram to attain awareness of the mental and physical requirements necessary for safe motorcycle operation.
To ensure a long, trouble-free life for your motorcycle, give it the proper care and maintenance described in this manual. For those who would like more detailed in­formation on their Kawasaki Motorcycle, a Service Manual is available for purchase from any authorized Kawasaki motorcycle dealer. The Service Manual contains de­tailed disassembly and maintenance information. Those who plan to do their own work should, of course, be competent mechanics and possess the special tools described in the Service Manual.
Keep this Owner’s Manual aboard your motorcycle at all times so that you can refer to it whenever you need information.
This manual should be considered a permanent part of the motorcycle and should
remain with th e motorcycle whe n it is sold.
All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced without our
prior written permission.
This publication includes the latest information available at the time of printing. However, there may be minor differences between the actual product and illustra­tions and text in this manual.
All products are subject to change without prior notice or obligation.
KAWASAKI HEAVY INDUSTRIES, LTD.
Motorcycle & Engine Company
© 2013 Kawasaki Heavy Industries, Ltd. Sep. 13, 2013. (1)
TABLE OF CO NTE NTS
SPECIFICATIONS............................... 8
SERIAL NUMBER L OCATIONS......... 12
LOCATION OF PARTS....................... 13
LOCATION OF LABELS..................... 16
LOADING INFORMATION.................. 20
GENERAL INFORMATION................. 23
Meter Instruments ............................ 23
Speedometer and Tachometer: .... 24
Coolant Temperature Gauge: ....... 24
Indicator Lights: ............................ 25
Key................................................... 25
Ignition Switch/Steering Lock ........... 27
To lock the steering:...................... 27
Right Handlebar Switches ................ 28
Engine Stop Switch: ..................... 28
Starter Button: .............................. 29
Left Handlebar Switches .................. 29
Dimmer Switch: ............................ 29
Turn Signal Switch:....................... 30
Horn Button: ................................. 30
Fuel Tank Cap .................................. 31
Fuel Tank ......................................... 32
Fuel Tap ........................................... 36
Stand................................................ 38
Helmet Hook .................................... 39
Rear Carrier ..................................... 40
Tool Kit Container/Tool Kit ................ 41
Tying Hooks ..................................... 41
BREAK-IN ........................................... 42
HOW TO RIDE THE MOTORCYCLE .44
Starting the Engine .......................... 44
Jump Starting ................................... 47
Moving Off........................................ 52
Shifting Gears .................................. 53
Braking............................................. 54
Stopping the Engine ......................... 55
Stopping the Motorcycle in an
Emergency ................................... 56
Parking............................................. 57
Catalytic Converter........................... 58
SAFE OPERATION............................. 61
Safe Riding Technique ..................... 61
Daily Checks .................................... 64
Additional Considerations for OFF
Road Operation ............................ 67
MAINTENANCE AND ADJUSTMENT 69
Periodic Maintenance Chart ............. 73
Engine Oil ........................................ 86
Cooling System ................................ 92
Spark Plugs...................................... 98
Evaporative Emission Control
System (California model only)..... 99
Kawasaki Clean Air System ............. 100
Valve Clearance ............................... 101
Air Cleaner ....................................... 102
Throttle Control System ................... 106
Choke Lever..................................... 110
Idle Speed ........................................ 111
Clutch............................................... 112
Spark Arrester .................................. 114
Drive Chain ...................................... 116
Brakes.............................................. 123
Brake Light Switches........................ 127
Front Fork......................................... 129
Rear Shock Absorbers ..................... 129
Wheels ............................................. 132
Tires -............................................ 132
Battery.............................................. 136
Headlight Beam................................ 143
Rear Turn Signal Light ..................... 144
Fuses ............................................... 145
General Lubrication.......................... 146
Cleaning Your Motorcycle ................ 149
Bolt and Nut Tightening.................... 154
STORAGE........................................... 156
TROUBLESHOOTING GUIDE............ 159
YOUR WARRANTY/OWNER
SATISFACTION ........................... 160
Reporting Safety Defects.................. 1 66
ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION ..... 167
LABEL INFORMATION ...................... 168
MAINTENANCE RECORD ................. 174
8 SPECIFICATIONS

SPECIFICATIONS

PERFORMAN
Minimum Turning Radius
DIMENSIO
Overall L
Overall W
Overall H
Wheelbase
Road Cle
Curb Mas
ENGINE
Type
Displacement
Bore × S
Compre
ing System Electric starter
Start
CE
NS
ength
idth
eight
arance
s
troke
ssion Ratio 9.8 : 1
2.4m(94in
2295mm(9
960 mm (37
1350mm(5
1480mm(
210 mm (8
196 kg (4
DOHC, 4-valve, 1-cylinder, 4-stroke, liquid-cooled
651 cm³
100.0 ×
.)
0.4 in.)
.8 in.)
3.1 in.)
58.3 in.)
.3 in.)
32 lb)
(39.7 cu in.)
83.0 mm (3.94 × 3.27 in.)
SPECIFICATIONS 9
Carburetion System KEIHIN CVK 40 × 1
Ignition System Battery and coil (transistorized ignition)
Ignition Timing 10° BTDC @1 300 r/min (rpm)
(Electronically advanced) 30° BTDC @4 000 r/min (rpm)
Spark Plugs NGK DPR8EA-9, ND X24EPR-U9
Lubrication System Forced lubrication (wet sump)
Engine Oil:
Type
API SG, SH, SJ, SL or SM with JASO MA, MA1 or MA2
Viscosity
SAE 10W-40
Capacity 2.1 L (2.2 US qt)
Coolant Capacity 1.5 L (1.6 US qt)
TRANSMISSION
Transmission Type
Clutch Type
5-speed, constant mesh, return shift
Wet, multi disc
Driving System Chain drive
Primary Reduction Ratio
Final Red uction Ratio
2.273 (75/33)
2.867 (43/15)
10 SPECIFICATIONS
Overall Drive Ratio 5.158 (Top gear)
Gear Ratio: 1st 2.267 (34/15)
2nd 1.444 (26/18)
3rd 1.136 (25/22)
4th 0.955 (21/22)
5th 0.792 (19/24)
FRAME
Castor 28°
Trail 112 mm (4.4 in.)
Tire Size: Front 90/90-21 M /C 54S
Rear 130/80-17 M/C 65S
Rim Size: Front 21 × 1.60
Rear 17M/C × MT2.50
Fuel Tank Capacity 22 L (5.8 US gal)
ELECTRICAL EQUIPMENT
Battery 12 V 14 Ah
Headlight 12 V 55 W × 2/55 W (Hi/Lo)
Tail/Brake Light 12 V 5/21 W
Specifications are subject to change without notice.
SPECIFICATIONS 11
12 SERIAL NUMBER LOCATIONS

SERIAL NUMBER LOCATIONS

The engine and frame serial numbe rs are u se d t o re g ister the motorcycle. T he y are the only means of identifying your particular machine from others of the same model type. These serial numbers may be needed by your dealer when ordering parts. In the event of theft, the investigating authorities will require both numbers as well as the m odel type and any peculiar features of your machine that can help them id entify it.
Frame No.
A. Frame Number
Engine No.
A. Engine Number

LOCATION OF PARTS

LOCATION OF PARTS 13
1. Clutch Lever
2. Left Handlebar Switches
3. Meter Instruments
4. Brake Fluid Reservoir (Front)
5. Right Handlebar Switches
6. Front Brake Lever
7. T hrot tle Grip
8. Ig nition Switch/Steering Lock
14 LOCATION OF PARTS
9. Turn Signal Light
10. Headlight
11. Spa rk Pl ugs
12. Main Fuse
13. B attery
14. S eat
15. Tool Kit/Storage Compartments
16. Helmet Hook
17. Tying Hooks
18. Front Fork
19. Brake Disc
20. B rake Caliper
21. Shift Pedal
22. Side Stand
23. R ear Sho ck Absorber
24. D rive Chain
LOCATION OF PARTS 15
25. Tail/Brake Light
26. Rear Carrier
27. Brake Fluid Reservoir (Rear)
28. Air Cleaner
29. F ue l Tank
30. Fuel Tank Cap
31. M uffler
32. R ear B rake Light Switch
33. Rear Brake Pedal
34. Oil Level Inspection Window
35. Idle Adjusting Screw
36. Coolant Reserve Tank
16 LOCATION OF LABELS

LOCATION OF LABELS

All warning labels which are on your vehicle are repeated here. Read labels on your vehicle a nd understand them thoroughly. They contain information which is important for your safety a nd the safety of anyone else who may op­erate your vehicle. Therefore, it is very important that all warning labels be on your vehicle in the locations shown. I f any label is missing, damaged, or worn, get a replacement from your Kawasaki dealer and install it in the correct posi­tion.
NOTE
The sample warning labels in this
section have part numbers to help you and your dealer obtain the cor­rect replacement.
Refer to the actual vehicle label for
model specific data grayed out in the illustration.
1. Brake Fluid (Front)
LOCATION OF LABELS 17
2. Brake Fluid (Rear)
3. Tire and Load Data
4. Important Drive Chain Information
18 LOCATION OF LABELS
5. Vehicle Emission Control Information
6. Noise Emission Control Information
*7. Vacuum Hose Routing Diagram
8. Ba ttery Vent Hose
9. Radiator Cap Danger
10. Weight and Manufacture
*: only on California model
LOCATION OF LABELS 19
11. Carrier Caution
12. Battery Poison/Danger
*13. Fuel Level
*: only on California model
20 LOADING INFORMATION

LOADING INFORMATION

WARNING
Incorrect loading, improper in­stallation or use of accessories, or modification of your motorcy­cle may result in an unsafe rid­ing condition. Before you ride the motorcycle, make sure that the motorcycle is not overloaded and that you have followed these instructions.
With the exception of genuine Kawasaki Parts and Accessories, Kawasaki has no control o ver the design or application of accessories. In some cases, improper installation or use of accessories, or motorcycle modification, will void the motorcycle
warranty. In selecting and using acces­sories, and in loading the motorcycle, you are personally responsible for your own safety and the safety of other per­sons involved .
NOTE
Kawasaki Parts and Accessories
have been specially designed for use on Kawasaki motorcycles. We strongly recommend that all parts andaccessoriesyouaddtoyour motorcycle be genuine Kawasaki components.
Because a motorcycle is sensitive to changes in weight and aerodynamic forces, y ou must take extreme care in carrying cargo, passengers and/or in the fitting of additional accessories.
LOADING INFORMATION 21
The following general guidelines have been prepared to assist you in making your determinations.
1. Any passenger should be thor­oughly familiar with motorcycle op­eration. The passenger can affect control of the motorcycle by im­proper positioning during cornering and sudden movements. It is impor­tant that the passenger sit still while the motorcycle is in motion and not interfere with the operation of the motorcycle. Do not carry animals on your motorcycle.
2. You should instruct any passenger before riding to keep his feet on the passenger footpegs and hold on to the operator or grab rail. Do not carry a passenger unless he or she is tall enough to reach the footpegs and footpegs are provided.
3. All baggage should be carried as low as possible to reduce the effect
on the motorcycle center of gravity. Baggage weight should also be dis­tributed equally on both sides of the motorcycle. Avoid carrying baggage that extends beyond the rear of the motorcycle.
4. Baggage should be securely at­tached. Make sure that the baggage will not move around while you are riding. Recheck baggage security as often as possible (not while the motorcycle is in motion) and adjust as necessary.
5. Do not carry heavy or bulky items on a luggage rack. They are designed for light items, and overloading can affect handling due to changes in weight distribution and aerodynamic forces.
6. Do not install accessories or carry baggage that impairs the perfor­mance of the moto rcycle. Make sure that you have not adversely
22 LOADING INFORMATION
affected any lighting components, road clearance, banking capability (i.e., lean angle), control operation, wheel travel, front fork movement, or any other aspect of the motorcy­cle’s operation.
7. Weight attached to the handlebar or front fork will increase the mass of thesteeringassemblyandcanre­sult in an unsafe riding condition.
8. Fairings, windshields, backrests, and other large items have the ca­pability of adversely affecting stabil­ity and handling of the motorcycle, not only because of their weight, but also due to the aerodynamic forces acting on these surfaces while the motorcycle is in operation. Poorly designed or installed items can re­sult in an unsafe riding condition.
9. This motorcy cle was not intended to be equipped with a sidecar or to
be used to tow any trailer or other vehicle. Kawasaki does not manu­facture sidecars or trailers for mo­torcycles and cannot predict the ef­fects of such accessories on han­dling or stability, but can only warn thattheeffectscanbeadverseand that Kawasaki cannot assume re­sponsibility for the results of such unintended use of the motorcycle. Furthermore, any adverse effects on motorcycle components caused by the use of such accessories will not be remedied under warranty.
Maximum Load
Weight of rider, passenger, baggage, and accessories must not exceed 182 kg (401 lb).

Meter Instruments

A. Tachometer B. Red Zone C. Speedometer D. Odometer E. Coolant Temperature
Gauge F. Neutral Indicator Light G. Trip RESET Button H. Trip Meter I. High Beam Indicator Light J. Turn Signal Indicator Light
GENERAL INFORMATION 23

GENERAL INFORMATION

24 GENERAL INFOR M ATION
Speedometer and Tachometer:
The speedometer shows the speed of the vehicle. In the speedometer face are the odometer and trip meter. The odometer shows the total distance that the vehicle has been ridden. The trip meter shows the distance traveled since it was last reset to zero. The trip meter can be reset to zero by pushing the trip reset button.
The tachometer shows the engine speed in the revolutions per minute (r/min, rpm). On the right side of the tachometer face is a portion called the“redzone”. Enginer/min(rpm)in the red zone is above maximum rec­ommended engine speed and is also above the range for good performance.
NOTICE
Engine r/min (rpm) should not be allowed to enter the red zone; operation in the red zone will overstress the engine and may cause serious engine damage.
Coolant Temperature Gauge:
This gauge shows the temperature of coolant. Ordinarily, the needle should stay within the white zone. If the needle reaches the “H” line, stop the engine and check the coolant level in the re­serve tank after the engine cools down.
GENERAL INFORMATION 25
NOTICE
Do not let the engine continue running when the gauge needle reaches the “H” line. Prolonged engine operation will result in severe damage from overheat­ing.
Indicator Lights:
: When the headlight is on high beam, the high beam indicator light is lit.
N: When the transmission is in neutral, the neutral indicator light is lit.
: When the turn signal switch is turned to left or right, the turn signal indicator light flashes on and off.
Key
This motorcycle has a combination key, which is used for the ignition switch/steering lock, seat lock, helmet hook and fuel tank cap.
Included with the key is a key num­ber, which may be stamped on a sep­arate plate. Record the key number in the space provided and store the num­ber in a safe place. If your keys came with a plate, store it in a safe place as well.
26 GENERAL INFOR M ATION
A. Ignition Key B. Tag C. Key Number
Write your key number here.
Intheeventyouloseyourkeys,you will need the key number to have a du­plicate made. If you cannot locate your key number, contact the dealer where you purchased your Kawasaki motor­cycle. It’s possible the dealer may have the number i n its records. If the key number is lost completely, you will need to replace the ignition switch and all other locks operated by that key.
Contact your Kawasaki dealer to pur­chase additional spare keys either us­ing your original key as a master or us­ingthekeycodeonthetagoryourkey. Store one key at home and keep an­other spare in your wallet or riding gear, in case the original is lost.
GENERAL INFORMATION 27

Ignition Switch/Steering Lock

This is a three-position, key-operated switch. The key can be removed from theswitchwhenitisintheOFFor LOCK position.
A. Ignition Switch/Steering Lock B. ON position C. OFF position D. LOCK position
OFF
ON
LOCK
Engine off. All electrical circuits off.
Engine on. All electrical equipment can be used.
Steering locked. Engine off. All electrical circuits off.
NOTE
The head, and tail lights are on when-
ever the ignition key is in the ON po­sition. One headlight goes on when the ignition key is in the ON posi­tion. To avoid battery discharge, al­ways start the engine immediately af­ter turning the ignition key to “ON”.
To lock the steering:
1. Turn the handlebar fully to the left.
2. With the ignition key in the OFF posi­tion, push down and release the key.
3. Turn the key to LOCK position.
4. Pull the key out.
28 GENERAL INFOR M ATION

Right Handlebar Switches

Engine Stop Switch:
In addition to the ignition switch,
theenginestopswitchmustbein the
operate.
gency use. If required, move the switch to the
position for the motorcycle to
Theenginestopswitchisforemer-
position.
NOTE
Although the engine stop switch
stops the engine, it does not turn off all the electrical circuits. Ordinarily, the ignition switch should be used to stop the engine.
A. Engine Stop Switch B. Starter Button
GENERAL INFORMATION 29
Starter Button:
The starter button operates the elec­tric starter when the transmission is in neutral.
Refer to the Starting the Engine sec­tion of the "How to Ride the Motorcycle" chapter for starting instructions.

Left Handlebar Switches

Dimmer Switch:
High or low beam can be selected with the dimmer switch. When the headlight is on high beam ( high beam indicator light is lit.
High beam.......(
Low beam.......(
)
)
), the
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