John Deere HR-G1100 OPERATOR’S MANUAL

HR-G1100 Generator
Operators Manual 1
Introduction
THANK YOU for purchasing a John Deere product.
READ THIS MANUAL carefully to learn how to operate and service your machine correctly. Failure to do so could result in personal injury or equipment damage. This manual and safety signs on your machine may also be available in other languages. (See your John Deere dealer to order.)
THIS MANUAL SHOULD BE CONSIDERED a permanent part of your machine and should remain with the machine when you sell it.
MEASUREMENTS in this manual are given in both metric and customary U.S. unit equivalents. Use only correct replacement parts and fasteners. Metric and inch fasteners may require a specific metric or inch wrench.
RIGHT HAND AND LEFT HAND sides are determined by facing the control panel end of the machine.
The SERIAL NUMBER is located in the Specification or Identification Numbers section. Accurately record all the numbers to help in tracing the machine should it be stolen. Your dealer also needs these numbers when you order parts. File the identification numbers in a secure place off the machine.
WARRANTY is provided from your John Deere dealer for customers who operate and maintain their equipment as described in this manual. The warranty is explained on the warranty certificate shown in this manual.
This warranty provides you the assurance that your dealer will back products where defects appear within the warranty period. Should the equipment be abused, or modified to change its performance beyond the original factory specifications, the warranty will become void.
2 Operator’s Manual
Introduction
NOTICE
FEDERAL EMISSION COMPONENT DEFECT WARRANTY and CALIFORNIA EMISSION CONTROL WARRANTY are applicable to only those engines / generators complied with EPA (Environmental Protection Agency) and CARB (California Air Resources Board) emission regulations in the U.S.A.
NOTICE
To the engines / generators exported to and used in the countries other than the U.S.A., warranty service shall be performed by the distributor in each country in accordance with the standard Robin engine / generator warranty policy as applicable.
AIR INDEX
To show compliance with California emission regulations, a hang tag has been provided displaying the Air Index level and durability period of this engine.
The Air Index level defines how clean an engine’s exhaust is over a period of time. A bar graph scaled from “0” (most clean) to “10” (least clean) is used to show an engine’s Air Index level. A lower Air Index level represents cleaner exhaust from an engine.
The period of time (in hours) that the Air Index level is measured is known as the durability period. Depending on the size of the engine, a selection of time periods can be used to measure the Air Index level (see below).
Descriptive Term
Moderate: 50 hours (engine from 0 to 80 cc) 125 hours (engine greater than 80 cc)
Intermediate: 125 hours (engine from 0 to 80 cc) 250 hours (engine greater than 80 cc)
Extended: 300 hours (engine from 0 to 80 cc) 500 hours (engine greater than 80 cc)
Notice: This hang tag must remain on the engine or piece of equipment, and only be removed by the ultimate purchaser before operation.
Applicable to Emissions Durability Period
Operator’s Manual 3
Introduction
FEDERAL EMISSIONS COMPONENT DEFECT WARRANTY
EMISSIONS COMPONENT DEFECT WARRANTY COVERAGE -- This emission warranty is applicable in all States, except the state of
California.
Fuji Heavy Industries Ltd. and Robin America Inc., Wood Dale Illinois, (herein “ROBIN AMERICA”) warrant(s) to the initial retail purchaser and each subsequent owner, that this Non-road engine (herein “engine”) has been designed, built, and equipped to conform at the time of initial sale to all applicable regulations of the U.S.
Environmental Protection Agency (EPA), and that the engine is free of defects in materials and workmanship which would cause this engine to fail to conform with EPA regulations during its warranty period.
For the components listed under PARTS COVERED, the service dealer authorized by ROBIN AMERICA will, at no cost to you, make the necessary diagnosis, repair, or replacement necessary to ensure that the engine complies with applicable U.S. EPA regulations.
EMISSIONS COMPONENT DEFECT WARRANTY PERIOD
The warranty period for this engine begins on the date of sale to the initial purchaser and continues for a period of two years.
PARTS COVERED
Listed below are the parts covered by the Emission Components Defect Warranty. Some of the parts listed below may require scheduled maintenance and are warranted up to the first scheduled replacement point for that part.
1. Fuel Metering System
a. Carburetor and internal parts (and / or pressure regulator or fuel
injection system). b. Air / fuel ratio feedback and control system, if applicable. c. Cold start enrichment system, if applicable. d. Regulator assembly (gasoline fuel, if applicable).
2. Air Induction System
a. Intake manifold, if applicable. b. Air filter.
OWNER’S WARRANTY RESPONSIBILITIES
As the engine owner, you are responsible for the performance of the required maintenance listed in your owner’s manual. ROBIN AMERICA recommends that you retain all receipts covering maintenance on your engine, but ROBIN AMERICA cannot deny warranty solely for the lack of receipts or for your failure to ensure the performance of all scheduled maintenance.
As the engine owner, you should however be aware that ROBIN AMERICA may deny warranty coverage if your engine or a part has failed due to abuse, neglect, improper maintenance or unapproved modifications.
You are responsible for the presenting your engine to the nearest service dealer authorized by ROBIN AMERICA when a problem exists.
If you have any questions regarding your warranty rights and responsibilities, you should contact the ROBIN AMERICA customer service department at 1-630-350-8200 for the information.
THINGS YOU SHOULD KNOW ABOUT THE EMISSION CONTROL SYSTEM WARRANTY MAINTENANCE AND REPAIRS
3. Ignition System
a. Spark plugs. b. Magneto or electronic ignition system. c. Spark advance / retard system, if applicable.
4. Exhaust manifold, if applicable.
5. Miscellaneous items used in above systems.
a. Electronic controls, if applicable. b. Hoses, belts, connectors, and assemblies. c. Filter lock assembly (gaseous fuel, if applicable).
OBTAINING WARRANTY SERVICE
To obtain warranty service, take your engine to the nearest authorized Robin America. Bring your sales receipts indicating date of purchas for this engine. The service dealer authorized by ROBIN AMERICA will perform the necessary repairs or a amount of time and furnish you with a copy of the repair order. Al and accessories replaced under this warranty become the property of ROBIN AMERICA.
WHAT IS NOT COVERED
Conditions resulting from tampering, misuse, improper adjustment (unless they were made by the service dealer authorized by AMERICA during a warranty repair), alteration, accident, failure to use the recommended fuel and oil, or not performing required maintenance services.
The replacement parts used for required maintenance services.
Consequential damages such as loss of time, inconvenience, loss of use of the engine or equipment, etc.
Diagnosis and inspection charges that do not result in warranty-eligible service being performed.
Any non-authorized replacement part, or malfunction of authorized parts due to use of non-authorized parts.
4 Operator’s Manual
djustments within a reasonable
e
l parts
ROBIN
You are responsible for the proper maintenance of the engine. You should keep all receipts and maintenance records covering the performance of regular maintenance in the event questions arise. These receipts and maintenance records should be transferred to each subsequent owner of the engine. ROBIN AMERICA reserves the right to deny warranty coverage if the engine has not been properly maintained. Warranty claims will not be denied, however, solely because of the lack of required maintenance or failure to keep maintenance records.
MAINTENANCE, REPLACEMENT OR REPAIR OF EMISSION CONTROL DEVICES AND SYSTEMS MAY BE PERFORMED BY ANY REPAIR ESTABLISHMENT OR INDIVIDUAL; HOWEVER, WARRANTY REPAIRS MUST BE PERFORMED BY A SERVICE DEALER AUTHORIZED BY ROBIN AMERICA. THE USE OF PARTS THAT ARE NOT EQUIVALENT IN PERFORMANCE AND DURABILITY TO AUTHORIZED PARTS MAY IMPAIR THE EFFECTIVENESS OF THE EMISSION CONTROL SYSTEM AND MAY HAVE A BEARING ON THE OUTCOME OF A WARRANTY CLAIM.
If other than the parts authorized by ROBIN AMERICA are used for maintenance replacements or for the repair of components affecting emission control, you should assure yourself that such parts are warranted by their manufacturer to be equivalent to the parts authorized by ROBIN AMERICA in their performance and durability.
HOW TO MAKE A CLAIM
All repair qualifying under this limited warranty must be performed by a service dealer authorized by ROBIN AMERICA. In the event that any emission-related part is found to be defective during the warranty period, you shall notify ROBIN AMERICA customer service department at 1-630-350-8200 and you will be advised of the appropriate warranty service dealer or service providers where the warranty repair can be performed.
Introduction
CALIFORNIA EMISSION CONTROL WARRANTY STATEMENT
YOUR WARRANTY RIGHTS AND OBLIGATIONS
The California Air Resources Board and Fuji Heavy Industries Ltd. (herein “FUJI”) are pleased to explain the emission control system warranty on your 2005 and later Small Off-Road engine (herein “engine”). In California, new engine must be designed, built and equipped to meet the State’s stringent anti-smog standards. FUJI must warrant the emission control system on your engine for the periods of time described below, provided there has been no abuse, neglect or improper maintenance of your engine. Your emission control system may include parts such as the carburetor or fuel-injection system, and the ignition system. Also included may be hoses, belts, connectors and other emission-related assemblies. Where a warrantable condition exists, ROBIN AMERICA will repair your engine at no cost to you including diagnosis, parts and labor.
MANUFACTURER’S WARRANTY COVERAGE:
The 2005 and later engines are warranted for two (2) years. If any emission related part on your engine is defective, the part will be repaired or replaced by ROBIN AMERICA.
OWNER’S WARRANTY RESPONSIBILITIES:
- As the engine owner, you are responsible for the performance of the required maintenance listed in your Owner’s Manual. ROBIN AMERICA recommends that you retain all receipts covering maintenance on your engine, but FUJI cannot deny warranty solely for the lack of receipts or for your failure to ensure the performance of all scheduled maintenance.
- As the engine owner, you should however, be aware that neglect, improper maintenance or unapproved modifications.
- Your are responsible for presenting your engine to a s Wood Dale, IL 60191 (herein ROBIN AMERICA) as soon as a problem exists. The warranty repairs should be completed in a reasonable amount of time, not to exceed 30 days.
If you have any questions regarding your warranty rights and responsibilities, you should at 1-630-350-8200.
FUJI may deny you warranty coverage if your engine or a part has failed due to abuse,
ervice dealer or warranty station authorized by ROBIN AMERICA Inc. 940 Lively Blvd.,
contact Robin America Inc. Customer Service Department
LIMITED WARRANTY
on Emission Control Systems
- California Only -
FUJI warrants to the owner of the 2005 and later engine that the engine (1) has been designed, built and equipped so as to conform at the time of manufacture with the applicable regulations of the California Air Resources Board, and (2) is free from defects in materials and workmanship that could cause it to fail to conform with those regulations as may be applicable in the terms and conditions stated below.
A. COMMENCEMENT DATE
The warranty period begins on the date the engine is delivered to a first retail purchaser.
B. LENGTH OF COVERAGE
FUJI warrants to a first retail purchaser and each subsequent purchaser that the engine is free from defects in materials and workmanship that cause the failure of a warranted emission-related part for a period of two (2) years after the date of delivery to the first retail purchaser.
C. WHAT IS COVERED
1. REPAIR OR REPLACEMENT PARTS
Repairs and replacement of any warranted part will be performed at no charge to you by an authorized service dealer or a warranty station. You may contact the Robin America Inc. Customer Service Department at 1-630-350-8200 to obtain the name of the nearest appropriate location where your warranty repairs are performed.
2. WARRANTY This warranty continues for a period of two (2) years and applies
only to the repair, replacement or adjustment of the co parts that are not scheduled for replacement as required maintenance. Further, component parts w for regular inspection to the effect of “repair or replace as necessary” are warranty for the warranty period. Any warranted part which is scheduled for replacement as required maintenance is warranted for the period of time up to the first scheduled replacement point for that part.
3. DIAGNOSIS You will not be charged for diagnostic labor that leads to the
determination that a warranted part is defective, if the diagnostic work is performed at an authorized service dealer or warranty station.
4. DAMAGES If a warranted part failed causing damage to the engine
components, consult an warranty station.
PERIOD
mponent
hich are scheduled only
D. WHAT IS NOT COVERED
1. This limited warranty does not cover any part which malfunctions, fails or is damaged due to failure to follow the maintenance and operating instructions set forth in the 2005 and later Owner’s Manual including:
a. Improper maintenance of any warranted parts. b. Improper installation, adjustment or repair of the engine or of any warranted part unless performed by an authorized service dealer. c. Failure to follow recommendations on fuel use contained in the 2005 and later Owner’s Manual. d. Repairs performed outside of the authorized warranty service dealers. e. Use of parts which are not authorized by FUJI.
2. Add-on or modified parts. This warranty does not cover any part that malfunctions, fails or is
damaged due to alterations by changing, adding to or removing parts from the engine.
3. Expenses incurred by processing warranty-claims. FUJI, any authorized service dealer and warranty station
shall not be liable for any loss of use of the engine, for any alternative usage, for any damage to goods, loss of time or inconvenience.
E. HOW TO FILE A CLAIM
All repairs qualifying under this Limited Warranty must be performed by a dealer who sold you the engine or warranty station authorized by ROBIN AMERICA. In the event that any emission-related part is found to be defective during the warranty period, you must notify the Robin America Inc. Customer Service Department at you will be advised of the appropriate warranty service facilities where the warranty repair is to be performed.
1-630-350-8200 and
Operator’s Manual 5
Introduction
F. WHERE TO OBTAIN WARRANTY SERVICE
It is recommended that warranty service be performed by the authorized dealer who sold you the engine, although warranty service will be performed by any authorized service dealers or warranty stations anywhere in the United States.
When warranty repair is needed, the engine must be brought to an authorized service dealer or warranty station’s place of business during normal business hours. In all cases, a reasonable time, not to exceed 30 days, must be allowed for the warranty repair to be completed after the engine is received by the authorized service dealer or warranty station.
G. MAINTENANCE, REPLACEMENT AND REPAIR OF
H. PARTS COVERED UNDER THE CALIFORNIA EMISSIONS WARRAN
1. Fuel Metering System
a. Carburetor and internal parts (and / or pressure regulator or fuel,
b. Air / fuel ratio feedback and control system, if applicable. c. Cold start enrichment system, if applicable. d. Regulator assembly (gaseous fuel, if applicable).
2. Air Induction System
a. Intake manifold, if applicable. b. Air filter.
TY
injection system).
EMISSION-RELATED PARTS
Only warranted engine replacement parts approved by FUJI should be used in the performance of any warranty maintenance or repairs on emission-related parts. If other than authorized parts are used for maintenance, replacement or repair of components affecting emission control, you should assure yourself that such parts are warranted by their manufacturer to be equivalent to authorized parts in performance and durability. FUJI, however, assumes no liability under this warranty with respect to parts other than authorized parts. The use of non­authorized replacement parts does not invalidate the warranty on other components unless the non-authorized parts cause damage to warranted parts.
3. Ignition System
a. Spark Plug. b. Magneto or electronic ignition system. c. Spark advance / retard system, if applicable.
4. Exhaust manifold, if applicable.
5. Miscellan
a. Electronic controls, if applicable. b. Hoses, belts, connectors, and assemblies. c. Filter lock assembly (gaseous fuel, if applicable
eous items used in above systems.
).
I. MAINTENANCE STATEMENTS
It is your responsibility to have all scheduled inspection and maintenance services performed at the times recommended in the 2005 and later Owner’s Manual and to retain proof that inspection and maintenance services are performed at the times when recommended. FUJI will not deny a warranty claim solely because you have no record of maintenance; however, FUJI may deny a warranty claim if your failure to perform required maintenance resulted in the failure of warranted part. The proof which you maintain should be given to each subsequent owner of the engine. You are responsible for performing the scheduled maintenance described below based on the procedures specified in the 2005 and later Owner’s Manual. The scheduled maintenance below is based on a normal engine operating schedule.
PROCEDURE: INTERVAL:
1. Change engine oil. 1. Initial 20 hours and every 100 hours afterward.
2. Clean air cleaner (element). 2. Every 50 hours.
3. Replace air cleaner element. 3. Every 200 hours.
4. Clean and adjust spark plug and electrodes. 4. Every 200 hours.
NOTE: More frequent maintenance may be necessary under dusty, dirty or severe conditions.
6 Operator’s Manual
Contents
Page
Safety ........................................................................ 9
Safety Signs ...........................................................16
Controls ................................................................. 17
Preparing the Generator ........................................ 20
Operation ................................................................ 25
Troubleshooting ..................................................... 31
Service .................................................................... 32
Storage .................................................................... 36
Specifications ......................................................... 37
Wire Diagram ........................................................... 38
Warranty .............................................................39-41
Notes ........................................................................ 42
All information, illustrations and specifications in this manual are based
on the latest information available at the time of publication. The right is
reserved to make changes at any time without notice.
Operator’s Manual 7
Contents
8 Operator’s Manual
W
A
R
N
I
N
G
W
A
R
N
I
N
G
S
I
N
T
H
E
M
A
N
U
A
L
S
.
W
A
R
N
I
N
G
S
I
N
T
H
E
M
A
N
U
A
L
S
.
C
A
U
T
I
O
N
O
C
A
U
T
I
O
N
S
I
N
O
T
H
E
M
A
N
U
A
L
S
O
C
A
U
T
I
O
N
S
I
N
O
T
H
E
M
A
N
U
A
L
S
O
C
A
U
T
I
O
N
S
I
N
O
T
H
E
M
A
N
U
A
L
S
O
C
A
U
T
I
O
N
S
I
N
O
T
H
E
M
A
N
U
A
L
S
Safety
RECOGNIZE SAFETY INFORMATION
This is the safety alert symbol. When you see this symbol on your machine or in this manual, be alert to the potential for personal injury.
Follow recommended precautions and safe operating practices.
UNDERSTAND SIGNAL WORDS
A signal word--DANGER, WARNING or CAUTION--is used with the safety-alert symbol. DANGER identifies the most serious hazards.
DANGER or WARNING safety signs are located near specific hazards. General precautions are listed on CAUTION safety signs. CAUTION also calls attention to safety messages in this manual.
FOLLOW SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS
Carefully read all safety messages in this manual and safety signs on your machine. Keep safety signs in good condition. Replace missing or damaged safety signs. Be sure new equipment components and repair parts include the current safety signs. Replacement safety signs are available from your John Deere dealer.
Learn how to operate the machine and how to use controls properly. Do not let anyone operate without instruction.
Keep your machine in proper working condition. Unauthorized modifications to the machine may impair the function and/or safety and affect machine life.
If you do not understand any part of this manual and need assistance, contact your John Deere dealer.
Operator’s Manual 9
CARBON MONOXIDE - POISONOUS GAS
Use generator outdoors, away from open windows, vents, or doors. Keep generator at least 1 meter (3 feet) away from any structure or building during use.
Generator exhaust contains carbon monoxide - a poisonous gas that can kill you. You CAN
Never use a generator in enclosed or partially-enclosed spaces. Generators can produce high levels of carbon monoxide very quickly. When you use a portable generator, remember that you cannot smell or see carbon monoxide. Even if you can’t smell exhaust fumes, you may still be exposed to carbon monoxide.
If you start to feel sick, dizzy, or weak while using a generator, get to fresh air RIGHT AWAY. DO NOT DELAY. The carbon mono from generators can rapidly lead to full incapacitation and death.
If you experience serious symptoms, get medical attention immediately. Inform medical staff is suspected. If you experienced symptoms while indoors, have someone call the fire department to determine when it is re-enter the building.
NEVER operate the generator in an explosive atmosphere, near combustible materials or where ventilation is not sufficient to carry away exhaust fumes. Exhaust fumes can cause serious injury
or death.
NOT smell or see this gas.
xide
that carbon monoxide poisoning
safe to
NEVER use a generator indoors, including in homes, garages, basements, crawl spaces, and other enclosed or partially-enclosed areas, even with ventilation. Opening doors and windows fans will not prevent carbon monoxide build-up in the home.
Follow the instructions that come with your generator. Locate the unit outdoors and away from doors, windows, and vents that could allow the carbon monoxide gas to come indoors.
ONLY run generator outdoors and away from air intakes.
NEVER run generator inside homes, garages, sheds, or other semi-enclosed spaces. These spaces can trap poisonous gases EVEN IF you run a fan or open doors and windows.
If you start to feel sick, dizzy, or weak while using the generator, shut if off and get fresh air RIGHT AWAY. See a doctor. You may have carbon monoxide poisoning.
Install battery-operated carbon monoxide alarms or plug-in carbon monoxide alarms with battery back-up in your home, according to the manufacturer’s installation instructions. The carbon mono alarms should be certified to the requirements of the la standards for carbon monoxide alarms. (UL 2034, IAS 6-96, or CSA 6.19.01).
or using
xide
test safety
Test your carbon monoxide alarm frequently and replace dead batteries.
10 Operator’s Manual
SAFETY WARNING WHEN REFUELING
Gasoline is extremely flammable and its vapors can explode if ignited.
Observe all safety regulations for the safe handling of fuel. Handle fuel in safety containers. If the container does not have a spout, use a funnel.
Do not overfill the fuel tank, leave room for the fuel to expand.
Do not refill fuel tank while the engine is running. Before refueling the generator, turn it off and let it cool down. Gasoline spilled on hot engine parts could ignite.
Fill the tank only on an area of bare ground. While fueling the tank, keep heat, sparks and open flame away. Carefully clean up any spilled fuel before starting engine.
Always fill fuel tank in an area with plenty of ventilation to avoid inhaling dangerous fumes.
NEVER store fuel for your generator in the home. Gasoline, pro kerosene, and other flammable liquids should be stored outside of living areas in properly-labeled, non-glass safety containers. Do not store them near a fuel-burning appliance, such as a natural gas water heater in a garage. If the fuel is spilled or the container is not sealed properly, invisible vapors from the fuel can travel along the ground and can be ignited by the appliance’s pilot light or by arcs from electric switches in the appliance.
GROUND FAULT CIRCUIT INTERRUPTER PROTECTION
These generators are equipped with a GFCI (Ground Fault Circuit Interrupters) 120V duplex receptacles for protection against the hazards of electrical shock from defective attachments such as, tools, cords, and cables.
WARNIN G: The GF CI may not function unless the ge n e ra t o r i s p r op e r ly g r ou n d ed . F o ll o w the correct procedure specified in the section labeled “GROUNDING INSTRUCTIONS”.
A GFCI is a device that interrupts electricity from either the utility or generator by means of a special type of circuit breaker if a fault current flow to the ground occurs.
A GFCI can be used only with generators that have the neutral wire internally bonded to the frame, and the frame properly grounded to the earth. A GFCI will not work on generators that do not have the neutral wire bonded to the frame, or on generators which have not been properly grounded. All John Deere generators have internally bonded ground wires. A GFCI will not work if the unit is not properly grounded.
pane,
A GFCI may be required by OSHA regulations, the National Electric Code and/or local and federal codes when operating a generator.
For additional protections against shock hazards due to defective equipment attached to the twist-lock receptacles, consider the use of a GFCI on each of these receptacles as well.
GFCI and GFCI protected cord sets and cables may be purchased from local electrical supply houses.
Operator’s Manual 11
ELECTRICAL HAZARDS
This product must be grounded. If it should malfunction or breakdown, grounding provides a path of least resistance for electric current to reduce the risk of electric shock.
DANGER - IMPROPER CONNECTION OF THE EQUIPMENT­ GROUNDING CONDUCTOR CAN RESULT IN A RISK OF ELECTROCUTION. CHECK WITH A QUALIFIED ELECTRICIAN OR SERVICE PERSON IF YOU ARE IN DOUBT AS TO WHETHER THE UNIT IS PROPERLY GROUNDED.
This generator is equipped with a grounding terminal for your protection. Always complete the ground path from the generator to an external ground source as instructed in the section labeled “Grounding Instructions” in the Preparation section of this manual.
The generator is a potential source of electrical shock if not kept dry. Keep the generator dry and do not use in rain or wet conditions. To protect from moisture, operate it on a dry surface under an open, canopy-like structure. Dry your hands if wet before touching the generator.
Plug appliances directly into the generator. Or, use a heavy duty, outdoor-rated extension cord that is rated (in watts or amps) at least equal to the sum of the connected appliance loads. Check that the entire cord is free of cuts or tears and that the plug has all three prongs, especially a grounding pin.
NEVER try to power the house wiring by plugging the generator into a wall outlet, a practice known as “back feeding”. This is an extremely dangerous practice that presents an electrocution risk to utility workers and neighbors served by the same utility transformer. It also bypasses some of the built-in household circuit protection devices.
If you must connect the generator to the house wiring to power appliances, have a qualified electrician install the appropriate equipment in accordance with local electrical codes. Or, check with your utility company to see if it can install an appropriate power transfer switch.
For power outages, permanently installed stationary generators are better suited for providing backup power to the home. Even a properly connected portable generator can become overloaded. This may result in overheating or stressing the generator components, possibly leading to a generator failure.
12 Operator’s Manual
IMPORTANT SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS
W
A
R
N
I
N
G
W
A
R
N
I
N
G
S
I
N
T
H
E
M
A
N
U
A
L
S
.
W
A
R
N
I
N
G
S
I
N
T
H
E
M
A
N
U
A
L
S
.
C
A
U
T
I
O
N
O
C
A
U
T
I
O
N
S
I
N
O
T
H
E
M
A
N
U
A
L
S
O
C
A
U
T
I
O
N
S
I
N
O
T
H
E
M
A
N
U
A
L
S
O
C
A
U
T
I
O
N
S
I
N
O
T
H
E
M
A
N
U
A
L
S
O
C
A
U
T
I
O
N
S
I
N
O
T
H
E
M
A
N
U
A
L
S
WARNING: To reduce the risk of injury, read this operator’s manual completely before using. When using this product, the following basic precautions should always be followed:
1. Read all the instructions before using the product.
2. Do not enclose the generator nor cover it with a box. The generator has a built-in forced air cooling system, and may become overheated if it is enclosed. If generator has been covered to protect if from the weather during non use, be sure to remove it and keep it well away from the area during generator use.
3. Operate the generator on a level surface. It is not necessary to prepare a special foundation for the generator. However, the generator will vibrate on an irregular surface, so choose a level place without surface irregularities.
If the generator is tilted or moved during operation, fuel
may spill and/or the generator may tip over, causing a hazardous situation.
Proper lubrication cannot be expected if the generator
is operated on a steep incline or slope. In such a case, piston seizure may occur even if the oil is above the upper level.
4. Pay attention to the wiring or extension cords from the generator to the connected device. If the wire is under the generator or in contact with a vibrating part, it may break and possibly cause a fire, generator burnout, or electric shock hazard. Replace damaged or worn cords immediately.
5. Do not operate in rain, in wet
or damp conditions, or with wet hands. The operator may suffer severe electric shock if the generator is wet due to rain or snow.
6. If wet, w
ipe and dry it well before starting. Do not pour
water directly over the generator, nor wash it with water.
7. Be extremely careful that all necessary electrical grounding procedures are followed during each and every use. Failure to do so can be fatal.
8. NEVER try to power the house wiring by plugging the generator into a wall outlet, a practice known as “back feeding”. This is an extremely dangerous practice that presents an electrocution risk to utility workers and neighbors served by the same utility transformer. It also bypasses some of the built-in household circuit protection devices.
If you must connect the generator to the house wiring to
power appliances, have a qualified electrician install the appropriate equipment in accordance with local electrical codes. Or, check with your utility company to see if it can install an appropriate power transfer switch.
9. No s
moking while charging a battery. The battery emits flammable hydrogen gas, which can explode if exposed to electric arcing or open flame. Keep the area well­ventilated and keep open flames / sparks away when charging a battery.
Operator’s Manual 13
IMPORTANT SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS
W
A
R
N
I
N
G
W
A
R
N
I
N
G
S
I
N
T
H
E
M
A
N
U
A
L
S
.
W
A
R
N
I
N
G
S
I
N
T
H
E
M
A
N
U
A
L
S
.
C
A
U
T
I
O
N
O
C
A
U
T
I
O
N
S
I
N
O
T
H
E
M
A
N
U
A
L
S
O
C
A
U
T
I
O
N
S
I
N
O
T
H
E
M
A
N
U
A
L
S
O
C
A
U
T
I
O
N
S
I
N
O
T
H
E
M
A
N
U
A
L
S
O
C
A
U
T
I
O
N
S
I
N
O
T
H
E
M
A
N
U
A
L
S
10. Engine becomes extremely hot during and for some time after operation. Keep combustible materials well away from generator area. Be very careful not to touch any parts of the hot engine especially the muffler area or serious burns may result.
11. Keep children and all bystanders at a safe distance from work area.
12. It is absolutely essential that you know the safe and proper use of the power tool or appliance that you intend to use. All operators must read, understand and follow the tool / appliance owners manual. Tool and appliance applications and limitations must be understood. Follow all directions given on labels and warnings. Keep all instruction manuals and literature in a safe place for future reference.
13. Use only “LISTED” extension cords. When a tool or appliance is used outdoors, use only extension cords marked “For Outdoor Use”. Extension cords, when not in use should be stored in a dry and well ventilated area.
14. Always disconnect tools or appliances when not in use, before servicing, adjusting, or installing accessories and attachments.
SAVE THESE INSTRUCTIONS
14 Operator’s Manual
WEAR PROTECTIVE CLOTHING
Wear close fitting clothing and safety equipment appropriate to the job.
Wear a suitable hearing protective device such as earmuffs or earplugs to protect against objectionable or uncomfortable loud noises.
Operating equipment safely requires the full attention of the operator. Do not wear radio or music headphones while operating machine.
PREPARE FOR EMERGENCIES
Keep a first aid kit and fire extinguisher handy. Keep emergency numbers for doctors, ambulance service,
hospital and fire department near your telephone. Be prepared if a fire starts.
INSPECT GENERATOR
Be sure all covers, guards and shields are tight and in place.
Locate all operating controls and safety labels. Inspect power cord for damage before using. There is a
hazard of electrical shock from crushing, cutting or heat damage.
SERVICE GENERATOR SAFELY
Before servicing the generator, disconnect all equipment and allow unit to cool down.
Service generator in a clean dry flat area. Make sure the engine is stopped before starting any
maintenance servicing or repair.
Operator’s Manual 15
SAFETY SIGNS
Read the operator's instruction manual.
Stay clear of the hot surface.
Exhaust gas is poisonous. Do not operate in an unventilated room.
Stop the engine before refueling.
Fire, open light and smoking prohibited.
Caution, risk of electric shock.
Do not connect the generator to the commercial power lines.
HOT, avoid touching the hot areas.
Engine oil
ON (power and Engine)
Add oil
Battery charging condition
OFF (power and Engine)
Alternating current
Direct current
Plus ; positive polarity
Minus ; negative polarity
OUT-position of a bistable push control
IN-position of a bistable push control
Protective earth (ground)
Fuse
Choke ; cold starting aid
Engine start (Electric start)
Engine stop
Diesel fuel
Fast
Slow
P r
Rated power (kW)
COP
Continuous power
COS
r
Rated power factor
f r
Rated frequency (Hz)
U r
Rated voltage (V)
I r
Rated current (A)
H max
Maximum site altitude above sea-level (m)
T max
Maximum ambient temperature ( )
m
Mass (kg)
Run
Stop
In accordance with the European requirements (eec Directives), the specified symbols as shown in the following table are used for the products and this instructions manual.
16 Operator’s Manual
CONTROLS
Controls
1-- Recoil Starter 2-- Control Panel 3-- Ground Terminal
Operator’s Manual 17
4-- Side Panel (L) 5-- Air Cleaner 6-- Fuel Drain Screw
7-- Carrying Handle 8-- Tank Cap Cover 9-- Exhaust Outlet
10-- Oil Drain Plug 11-- Side Panel (R) 12-- Oil Gauge 13-- Spark Plug Cap
Controls
OUT PUT
CONTROLS
ENGINE SWITCH: (Fig. 15) The engine switch is designed for easy operation with the interlocking mechanism between the fuel valve and the choke.
OUTPUT LAMP: These lamps are turned on in the following conditions:
Output Lamp (Green) --- The lamp is turned on while generating properly.
Oil Sensor Lamp --- (Fig. 17) When the level of the engine oil falls below the prescribed value, the alarm lamp lights up and the engine stops automatically. When the engine stops due to oil shortage, it can not be started anymore even by pulling the recoil starter (just the alarm lamp flickers). In such a case, replenish engine oil. See “Pre-Operation; Engine Oil” on page 21.
AC RECEPTA AC electric power is available through this receptacle. Use a grounding type plug as shown on page 26, Table 1.
WARNING: DO NOT PUT FOREIGN OBJECTS
INTO THE PLUG RECEPTACLE.
CAUTION: DO NOT PLUG MORE THAN TWO APPLIANCES INTO THE GENERATOR AT A TIME.
(Fig. 16)
CLES: (Fig. 18)
ENGINE SWITCHES
CHOKE To start the engine, turn the
knob to the position. (Choke valve is closed.)
RUN Keep the knob in this
position after the engine starts. (The engine can be started with the knob at the position when the engine is warm.
STOP To stop the engine, return
the knob to the position. (The fuel cock is closed as well.)
(Fig. 15)
DC TERMINAL: (Fig. 19) DC electric power for battery charging is available.
- Red is positive (+) terminal.
- Black is negative (-) terminal.
(Fig. 16)
(Fig. 17)
(Fig. 18)
(Fig. 19)
18 Operator’s Manual
Controls
" "
" "
Button
Knob
IN (ON)
OUT (OFF)
Recoil Starter Handle
Fuel Tank Cap
Fuel Filter Screen
Tank Cap Cover
CONTROLS
DC CIRCUIT BREAKER: (Fig. 20) DC circuit breaker shuts off electric current when the current exceeds its limit.
Check for e
xcessive current consumption or defects in the appliance. After making sure everything is in order, push the button to the “ON” position.
CAUTION: IF CIRCUIT BREAKER CONTINUES TO TRIP, CHECK APPLIANCE FOR DEFECT. IF GENERATOR IS MALFUNCTIONING, SEE YOUR AUTHORIZED JOHN DEERE SERVICE CENTER OR DEALER.
NEVER INTERFERE WITH THE OPERATION OF THE CIRCUIT BREAKER KNOB OR KE EP PUS H IN G I T IN TH E “ ON ” POSITION.
RECOIL STARTER:
(Fig. 21)
Pull this handle to start the generator.
GROUND TERMINAL: (Fig. 22) Terminal for grounding the generator.
FUEL TANK CAP
: (Fig. 23) The fuel tank cap is located under the cover. To open the cover, lift up and towards the muffler end as shown in the illustration. Remove the fuel tank cap by turning counterclockwise.
(Fig. 20)
(Fig. 21)
(Fig. 22)
Operator’s Manual 19
SIDE COVER: (Fig. 24) To access the following items for servicing, take the applicable side cover out by removing the screw with a screwdriver.
LH-Side Cover - Air cleaner, etc. RH-Side Cover - Oil level gauge, Ignition Coil, Spark Plug, etc.
(Fig. 23)
(Fig. 24)
Preparing the Generator
Ground Terminal
Grounding Rod
GROUNDING INSTRUCTIONS
This product must be grounded. If it should malfunction or breakdown, grounding provides a path of least resistance for electric current to reduce the risk of electric shock.
DANGER - IMPROPER CONNECTION OF THE EQUIPMENT-GROUNDING CONDUCTOR CAN RESULT IN A RISK OF ELECTROCUTION. CHECK WITH A QUALIFIED ELECTRICIAN OR SERVICE PERSON IF YOU ARE IN DOUBT AS TO WHETHER THE UNIT IS PROPERLY GROUNDED.
The ground terminal on the frame must always be used to connect the generator to a suitable ground source. The ground path should be made with #8 size wire. Connect the grounding wire securely to the ground terminal. Connect the other end of the wire securely to a suitable ground source. (Fig. 1)
The National Electric Code contains several practical ways in which to establish a good ground source. Examples given below illustrate a few of the ways in which a good ground source may be established.
A metal underground water pipe in direct contact with the earth for at least 10 feet can be used as a grounding source. If an pipe is unavailable, an 8 foot length of pipe or rod may be used as the ground source. The pipe should be 3/4 inch trade size or larger and the outer surface must be noncorrosive. If a steel or iron rod is used it should be at least 5/8 inch diameter and if a nonferrous rod is used it should be at least 1/2 inch diameter and be listed as material for grounding. Drive the rod or pipe to a depth of 8 feet. If a rock bottom is encountered less than 4 feet down, bury the rod or pipe in a trench. All electrical tools and appliances operated from this generator, must be properly grounded by use of a third wire or be “Double Insulated”.
It is recommended to:
1. Use electrical devices with 3 prong power cords.
2. Use an extension cord with a 3 hole receptacle and a 3 prong plug at the opposite ends to ensure continuity of the ground protection from the generator to appliance.
We strongly recommend that all applicable federal, state and local regulations relating to grounding specifications be checked and followed.
LINE TRANSFER SWITCH
If this generator is used for standby service, it must have a transfer switch between the utility power service and the generator. The transfer switch not only prevents the utility power form feeding into the generator, but is also prevents the generator form feeding out into the utility company’s lines. This is intended to protect the serviceman who may be working on a damaged line.
(Fig. 1)
THIS INSTALLATION MUST BE DONE BY A LICENSED ELECTRICIAN AND ALL LOCAL CODES MUST BE FOLLOWED.
20 Operator’s Manual
Preparing the Generator
Engine Oil Dipstick
PRE-OPERATION
ENGINE OIL: Before checking or refilling oil, be sure generator is located on stable and level surface with engine stopped.
1. Remove oil dipstick and check the engine oil level. (Fig. 2)
2. If oil level is below the lower level line, refill with suitable oil to upper level line. Do not screw in the oil dipstick when checking oil level. (Fig. 3)
3. Change oil if contaminated. (See “Maintenance Schedule; Changing Engine Oil” page 34.)
Oil Capacity ...................... 0.106 gal. / 0.4 liters
Recommended engine oil:
John Deere PLUS-4® oil is the preferred oil to use. If John Deere PLUS-4® oil is not available, use 4-stroke automotive detergent oil of API service class SE or higher grade (SG, SH or SJ is recommended). If single viscosity oil is used, select the appropriate viscosity for the average temperature in your area. (Fig. 4)
(Fig. 2)
(Fig. 3)
Operator’s Manual 21
(Fig. 4)
Red
Marking
Fuel Tank Cap
Fuel Filter Screen
Tank Cap Cover
PRE-OPERATION
FUELING:
Preparing the Generator
WARNING: WARNING: EXPLOSIVE FUEL! GASOLINE IS EXTREMELY FLAMMABLE AND ITS VAPORS CAN EXPLODE IF IGNITED.
STORE GASOLINE ONLY IN APPROVED CONTAINERS, IN WELL VENTILATED, UNOCCUPIED BUILDINGS AND AWAY FROM SPARKS OR FLAMES.
DO NOT FILL THE FUEL TANK WHILE THE ENGINE IS HOT OR RUNNING, SINCE SPILLED FUEL COULD IGNITE IF IT COMES IN CONTACT WITH HOT PARTS OR SPARKS FROM IGNITION. DO NOT START THE ENGINE NEAR SPILLED FUEL.
NEVER USE GASOLINE AS A CLEANING AGENT.
WARNING: DO NOT OVERFILL THE FUEL TANK, LEAVE ROOM FOR THE FUEL TO EXPAND.
1. If fuel level is low, refill with unleaded automotive gasoline.
2. Fuel level should never go over the RED marking at the inlet portion. (Fig. 5)
3. Be sure to use the fuel filter screen on the fuel filter neck. (Fig. 6)
(Fig. 5)
(Fig. 6)
Fuel Tank Capacity ...................... 0.92 gal. / 3.5 liters
4. When using the generator for the first time or stopping due to the fuel running out, pull the recoil handle several times after filling the fuel up to the RED marking at the inlet portion of the fuel tank.
WARNING: MAKE SURE YOU REVIEW EACH WARNING IN ORDER TO PREVENT FIRE HAZARD.
DO NOT REFILL TANK WHILE ENGINE IS RUNNING OR HOT.
BEFORE FILLING FUEL, TURN THE ENGINE SWITCH TO “ “ (STOP) POSITION.
BE CAREFUL NOT TO ADMIT DUST, DIRT, WATER OR OTHER FOREIGN OBJECTS INTO FUEL.
WIPE OFF SPILT FUEL THOROUGHLY BEFORE STARTING ENGINE.
KEEP OPEN FLAMES AWAY.
22 Operator’s Manual
Preparing the Generator
PRE-OPERATION
FUELING (continued):
General Recommendations
• Purchase gasoline in small quantities and store in clean, approved containers.
• To minimize gum deposits in your fuel system and to insure easy starting, do not use gasoline left over from the previous season.
• Do not add oil to the gasoline.
Fuel Type
• For best results use only clean, fresh, unleaded gasoline with a pump sticker octane rating of 87 or higher.
• Unleaded gasoline is recommended as it leaves less combustion chamber deposits.
GASOLINE/ALCOHOL BLENDS: Gasohol (up to 10% ethyl alcohol, 90% unleaded gasoline by volume) is approved, as a fuel. Other gasoline/alcohol blends are not approved.
GASOLINE/ETHER BLENDS: Methyl Tertiary Butyl Ether (MTBE) and unleaded gasoline blends (up to a maximum of 15% MTBE by volume) are approved as a fuel. Other gasoline/ether blends are not approved.
Operator’s Manual 23
Preparing the Generator
PRE-OPERATION
CHECK COMPONENT PARTS:
Check following items before starting engine:
1. Fuel leakage from fuel hose, etc.
2. Bolts and nuts for looseness.
3. Components for damage or breakage.
4. Generator not resting on or against any adjacent wiring.
CHECK GENERATOR SURROUNDINGS: When listening to the radio near the generator, the radio sound may be disturbed on account of the radio wave condition and the radio performance.
Make sure you review each warning in order to prevent fire hazard.
WARNING: KEEP AREA CLEAR OF FLAMMABLES OR OTHER HAZARDOUS MATERIALS.
KEEP GENERATOR AT LEAST 3 FEET (1 METER) AWAY
FROM BUILDINGS OR OTHER STRUCTURES.
ONLY OPERATE GENERATOR IN A DRY, WELL VENTILATED
AREA.
KEEP EXHAUST PIPE CLEAR OF FOREIGN OBJECTS.
KEEP GENERATOR AWAY FROM OPEN FLAME. NO SMOKING!
KEEP GENERATO R ON A STA BLE AND LE VEL
SURFACE.
DO NOT BLOCK GENERATOR AIR VENTS WITH PAPER OR
OTHER MATERIAL.
24 Operator’s Manual
Operation
Recoil Starter Handle
Pull Briskly
OPERATION
STARTING THE GENERATOR:
CAUTION: CHECK THE OIL LEVEL BEFORE EACH
OPERATION AS OUTLINED ON PAGE 21.
1. Make sure all appliances are disconnected from the generator.
2. Turn engine switch to the “ “ (CHOKE) position (Fig. 7). (When the engine is warm or temperature is high, start engine with the switch at “ “ (RUN) position).
CAUTION: DO NOT CONNECT APPLIANCES WITH DEFECTIVE LINES AND/OR PLUGS.
BE SURE APPLIANCES ARE NOT CONNECTED TO GENERATOR WHEN STARTING UP. STARTING THE GENERATOR WITH AN APPLIANCE CONNECTED COULD RESULT IN DAMAGE TO THE GENERATOR AND/OR APPLIANCE AND PERSONAL INJURY.
(Fig. 7)
3. Pull the recoil starter handle slowly until passing the compression point (resistance will be felt), then return the handle to its original position and pull briskly. (Fig. 8)
4. After starting, allow the recoil starter handle to return to its original position with the handle still in your hand.
NOTE: If the engine fails to start after several attempts, repeat
the starting procedures mentioned above with the engine switch placed at “ “ (RUN) position.
5. After 20 to 30 seconds of warm-up is completed, turn the engine switch to “ “ (RUN) position. (Fig. 9)
6. Make sure the output lamp is on. This indicates that the generator is properly operating.
NOTE: Please consult with an authorized John Deere Dealer
if the output lamp is off during the proper operation.
7. Test the GFCI receptacle on the unit. Push the test button. The reset button should pop out and there should be no power at the receptacle. Apply a test load or lamp to each receptacle to verify. IF THE RESET BUTTON DOES NOT POP OUT, DO NOT USE THE RECEPTACLE. SEE DEALER FOR SERVICE IMMEDIATELY.
8. If GFCI receptacle test correctly, firmly push the reset button to restore power. A distinctive click should be heard or felt when this is complete. IF THE RECEPTACLE DOES NOT RESET PROPERLY, DO NOT USE THE RECEPTACLE. SEE DEALER FOR SERVICE IMMEDIATELY.
(Fig. 8)
(Fig. 9)
Operator’s Manual 25
OPERATION
USING ELECTRIC POWER:
Operating the Generator
WARNING: MAKE SURE THAT THE APPLIANCE IS SWITCHED OFF BEFORE CONNECTING IT TO THE GENERATOR.
DO NOT MOVE THE GENERATOR WHILE IT IS RUNNING.
BE SURE TO GROUND THE GENERATOR. FAILURE TO
GROUND UNIT MAY LEAD TO
ELECTRICAL SHOCK.
AC APPLICATION:
1. Make sure the output lamp is turned on.
2. Turn off the switch(es) of the electrical appliance(s) before connecting to the generator.
3. Insert the plug(s) of the electrical appliance(s) into the receptacle. (Fig. 10)
• Using Table 1, check appliance plug for compatibility with the generator receptacle.
• Be sure that the total wattage of all connected appliances does not exceed the rated output of the generator, see specifications on page 37.
WARNING: BE SURE TO GROUND THE GENERATOR IF THE CONNECTED ELECTRICAL DEVICE IS GROUNDED.
CONTROL PANEL
NOTE: The generator is equipped with an overload. If the
generator shuts off during operation, the generator may be overloaded or the appliance may be defective.
Stop the generator immediately, check the appliance
(Fig. 10)
and/or generator for overloading, and have repaired as necessary by an authorized John Deere Dealer.
4. Turn on the switch of the appliance.
Style Receptacle AC plug Description
NEMA 5-20R
NEMA 5-15P
NEMA 5-20P
GFCI (Ground Fault Circuit Interrupter) Receptacle, duplex
Table 1
26 Operator’s Manual
Operating the Generator
Positive Terminal (Red)
Negative Terminal (Black)
OPERATION
DC APPLICATION: The DC terminal is used only for charging 12 volt batteries. It provides up to 12V - 8.3A (100W) of maximum power. (Fig. 11)
CONNECTION OF CABLE: Connect positive terminal (red) on generator to positive (+) terminal on battery.
Connect negative terminal (black) on generator to negative (-) terminal on battery.
Both AC and DC output can be used at the same time if the total output is within rated output of the generator.
SAFETY PRECAUTIONS WHILE CHARGING:
WARNING: AN EXPLOSIVE HYDROGEN GAS IS DISCHARGED THROUGH VENT HOLES IN THE BATTERY DURING THE CHARGING PROCESS. DO NOT ALLO W SPARK OR OPEN FLAME AROUND THE GENERATOR OR BATTE RY DURI NG THE CHA RGING PROCESS.
ELECTROLYTE FLUID CAN BURN EYES AND CLOTHING. BE EXTREMELY CAREFUL TO AVOID CONTACT. IF INJURED, WASH TH E A F F EC T ED AR E A I MM E DI AT ELY WITH LARGE QUANTITIES OF WATER AND CONSULT A DOCTOR FOR TREATMENT.
(Fig. 11)
When charging a large capacity battery or totally discharged battery, excessive current may force the DC breaker to turn off.
Battery defects may cause the DC breaker to trip. Check the battery before resetting the DC breaker.
STOPPING THE GENERATOR:
1. Turn off the power switch of the electric equipment and unplug the cord from receptacle of the generator.
2. Allow the engine about 3 minutes to cool down at no load before stopping.
3. Turn the engine switch to the position “ “ (STOP). (See Fig. 12)
OIL SENSOR: The oil sensor detects the fall in oil level in the crankcase and automatically stops the engine when the oil level falls below a predetermined level.
When the engine has stopped automatically, turn off the generator, and check the oil level. Refill engine oil to the upper level as instructed on page 21 and restart the engine.
If the engine does not start by usual starting procedures, check the oil level.
CAUTION: DO NOT REMOVE OIL SENSOR PROBE
WHEN REFILLING WITH OIL.
(Fig. 12)
REMOVE OIL FILLER CAP ON THE OPPOSITE
SIDE OF CARBURETOR.
Operator’s Manual 27
Operating the Generator
OPERATION
WATTAGE INFORMATION:
Some appliances need a “surge” of energy when starting. This means that the amount of electrical power needed to start the appliance may exceed the amount needed to maintain its use.
Electrical appliances and tools normally come with a label indicating voltage, cycles / Hz, amperage (amps) and electrical power needed to run the appliance or tool.
Check with your nearest dealer or service center with questions regarding power surge of certain appliances or power tools.
• Electrical loads such as incandescent lamps and hot plates require the same wattage to start as is needed to maintain use.
• Loads such as fluorescent lamps require 1.2 to 2 times the indicated wattage during start-up.
• Loads for mercury lamps require 2 to 3 times the indicated wattage during start-up.
• Electrical motors require a large starting current. Power requirements depend on the type of motor and its use. Once enough “surge” is attained to start the motor, the appliance will require only 30% to 50% of the wattage to continue running.
• Most electrical tools require 1.2 to 3 times their wattage for running under load during use.
• Loads such as submersible pumps and air compressors require a very large force to start. They need 3 to 5 times the normal running wattage in order to start.
NOTE: The following wattage chart is general guide only. Refer to your
specific appliance for correct wattage.
To determine the total wattage required to run a particular electrical appliance or tool, multiply the voltage figure of the appliance / tool by the amperage (amps) figure of same. The voltage and amperage (amps) information can be found on a name plate which is normally attached to electrical appliances and tools.
CAUTION: IF AN ELECTRIC MOTOR FAILS TO START OR REACH RUNNING SPEED, TURN OFF THE APPLIANCE OR TOOL IMMEDIATELY TO AVOID EQUIPMENT DAMAGE. ALWAYS CHECK THE REQUIREMENTS OF THE TOOL OR APPLIANCE BEING USED COMPARED TO THE RATED OUTPUT OF THE GENERATOR.
Applications Applicable Wattage (W)
60 Hz
Incandescent Lamp, Heater approx. 900 Fluorescent Lamp, Electric Tool Mercury Lamp approx. 250 Compressor Pump approx. 200
approx. 450
28 Operator’s Manual
Operating the Generator
OPERATION
CABLE SIZE:
When a long electric extension cord is used to connect an appliance or tool to the generator, a certain amount of voltage drop or loss occurs in the extension cord which reduces the effective voltage available for the appliance or tool. The chart below has been prepared to illustrate the approximate voltage loss when an extension cord of 300 feet (approx. 100 meters) is used to connect an appliance or tool to the generator.
Equipment damage can result from low voltage. Therefore, to prevent excessive voltage drop between the generator and the equipment, the cable should be of adequate gauge for the length used. The cable selection chart gives the maximum cable lengths for various gauges of wire which can adequately carry the loads shown.
CURRENT LOAD IN WATTS MAXIMUM CABLE LENGTH (FEET) IN AMPS 120 VOLTS 240 VOLTS #8 WIRE #10 WIRE #12 WIRE #14 WIRE #16 WIRE
2.5 300 600 1000 600 375 250 5 600 1200 500 300 200 125
7.5 900 1800 350 200 125 100 10 1200 2400 250 150 100 50 15 1800 3600 150 100 65 20 2400 4800 175 125 75 50 25 3000 6000 150 100 60 30 3600 7200 125 65 40 4800 9600 90
Operator’s Manual 29
Operating the Generator
SPARK ARRESTER SCREEN
SPARK
ARRESTER
SCREEN
SCREW
MUFFLER
OPERATION
SPARK ARRESTER: In a dry or wooded area, it is recommended to use the product with a spark arrester. Some areas require the use of a spark arrester. Please check your local laws and regulations before operating your product.
The spark arrester must be cleaned regularly to keep it functioning as designed.
A clogged spark arrester :
• Prevents the flow of exhaust gas
• Reduces engine output
• Increases fuel consumption
• Makes starting difficult
(Fig. 13)
CAUTION: IF THE ENGINE HAS BEEN RUNNING, THE M U F F L E R A N D T H E S PA R K A R R E S T E R WILL BE VERY HOT. ALLOW THE MUFFLER TO COOL BEFORE CLEANING THE SPARK ARRESTER.
How to remove the spark arrester (Fig. 13):
1. Remove the flange bolts from the muffler cover and remove the muffler cover.
2. Remove the special screw from the spark arrester and remove the spark arrester from the muffler.
Clean the spark arrester screen (Fig. 14):
1. Use a brush to remove carbon deposits from the spark arrester screen. Be careful to avoid damaging the screen.
2. The spark arrester must be free of breaks and holes. Replace the spark arrester if it is damaged.
3. Install the spark arrester, and muffler protector in the reverse order of disassembly.
(Fig. 14)
30 Operator’s Manual
Loading...
+ 94 hidden pages