Award is a registered trademark of Award Software International,
Inc.
PS/2 is a trademark of International Business Machines
Corporation.
Intel and Intel® Core 2 Duo and Intel® Celeron processors are
registered trademarks of Intel Corporation.
Microsoft Windows is a registered trademark of Microsoft
Corporation.
Winbond is a registered trademark of Winbond Electronics
Corporation.
All other product names or trademarks are properties of their
respective owners.
A. I/O Port Address Map...................................................57
B. Interrupt Request Lines (IRQ)......................................58
C. Watchdog Timer Configuration....................................59
MI910 User’s Manual iii
IMPORTANT NOTE: When the system boots without the CRT being
connected, there will be no image on screen when you insert the
CRT/VGA cable. To show the image on screen, the hotkey must be
pressed (CTRL-ALT-F1).
THE MI910 MINI ITX MOTHERBOARD
iv MI910 User’s Manual
INTRODUCTION
Introduction
Product Description
The MI910 Mini ITX board incorporates the Mobile Intel® GM965 Express
Chipset for Embedded Computing, consisting of the Intel® GM965 Graphic
Memory Controller Hub (GMCH) and Intel® I/O Controller Hub (ICH8-M), an
optimized integrated graphics solution with a 533MHz and 800MHz front-side
bus. Dimensions of the board are 170mm x 170mm.
The integrated powerful 3D graphics engine, based on Intel® Graphics Media
Accelerator X3100 (Intel® GMA X3100) architecture, operates at core speeds of
up to 400 MHz. It features a low-power design, is validated with the Intel® Core
2 Duo and Intel® Celeron processors on 65nm process. With dual channel
DDR2 667MHz two DIMM socket on board, the board supports up to 4GB of
DDR2 system memory.
Intel® Graphics supports a unique intelligent memory management scheme
called Dynamic Video Memory Technology (DVMT). DVMT handles diverse
applications by providing the maximum (384MB) availability of system
memory for general computer usage, while supplying additional graphics
memory when a 3D-intensive application requests it. The Intel GMA X3100
graphics architecture also takes advantage of the high-performance Intel
processor. Intel GMA X3100 graphics supports Dual Independent Display
technology.
The main features of the board are:
Supports Intel® Core
Supports up to 2.4GHz, 533MHz/800MHz FSB
Two DDR2 SDRAM DIMM, Max. 4GB memory
Onboard 10/100 BaseT and Marvell PCI-Express Gigabit LAN
Intel® GM965 Express VGA for CRT / LVDS
2x SATA, 6x USB 2.0, 2x COM, Watchdog timer, 1394
1x MiniPCI, 1x PCI, 1xPCI-E(x1) slots, optional DVI
Optional daughter cards:
ID390: Chrontel 7308, supports 24 bit single or dual LVDS channel
ID390C: Chrontel 7021, supports CRT
ID391: Chrontel 7307C, single DVI (connector on cable)
ID391D: Chrontel 7307C, dual DVI (connector on cable)
ID392D: Chrontel 7307C, dual DVI (one connector on card and one on cable)
MI910/MI910L only
TM
2 Duo (Merom 800MHz), Intel® Celeron
MI910 User’s Manual 1
INTRODUCTION
Checklist
Your MI910 package should include the items listed below.
• The MI910 Mini-ITX motherboard
• This User’s Manual
• 1 CD containing chipset drivers and flash memory utility
• Cable kit (IDE, Serial port, Serial ATA)
2 MI910 User’s Manual
MI910 Specifications
INTRODUCTION
CPU Supported
CPU Voltage
System Speed
CPU FSB
Cache
Green /APM
CPU Socket
Chipset
BIOS
Memory
VGA
SDVO (Dual CH)
LVDS LCD Panel
LAN
Intel® Core
0.700V ~ 1.5V (IMVP-6)
Up to 2.4GHz or above
533MHz/800MHz FSB
1MB/2MB/4MB
APM1.2
mPGA Socket 478
Intel GM965 Chipset
GMCH: GM965 1299-pin Micro-FCBGA
ICH8M: 82801HBM 678-pin mBGA
Award BIOS, support ACPI Function
LVDS, Chrontel 7021, CRT)
Through ID391 card (Chrontel 7307C, DVI single or Dual)
GM965 built-in, supports 24+24 bits (Type 1 only), single or dual channel
LVDS
1. ICH8M 10/100/gigabit MAC + PHY (dual footprint option):
2. Marvell 88E8053 PCI-e Gigabit LAN controller x1 (MI910F)
USB
Serial ATA Ports
1394
Parallel IDE
Audio
LPC I/O
Digital IO
Keyboard/Mouse
Expansion Slots
Edge Connector
Onboard Header/
Connector
Watchdog Timer
System Voltage
Others
Board Size
ICH8M built-in USB 2.0 host controller, support 6 ports
ICH8M built-in SATA controller, supports 2 ports
TI TSB43LV22(dual port)
ICH8M built-in one channel Ultra DMA 33/66/100,CF Type II
ICH8M Built-in audio controller + AC97 Codec ALC885 w/ 7.1 channels,
SPDIF-OUT
W83627EHF: COM1, COM2 (RS232/RS422/RS485), slim FDC 1.44MB,
IrDA x1 & hardware monitor (3 thermal, 4 voltage monitor inputs, 2 fan
headers)
4 in & 4 out
Supports PS/2 Keyboard/Mouse Connector
PCI slot x1, PIC-E (x1) slot x1 and Mini PCI socket x1
PS/2 connector x1 for keyboard/mouse
Gbit LAN RJ-45 + dual USB stack connector
10/100 LAN RJ45 + dual USB stack connector
DB9 x1 for COM 1; DB15 x1 for VGA
SPDIF-OUT connector x1; 1394 connector x1
RCA Jack 3x2 for Audio (Front-Out, Line-In, Mic, Center/LFE, Surround &
Surround Back)
40 pins box-header x1 for IDE1; 26 pins header x1 for slim floppy
CF Connector x1 @ solder side
10 pins pin-headerx1 for Digital I/O; 10 pins pin-header x1 for COM2
10 pins pin-header x 1 for USB 5,6; 5 pins pin-header x 1 for IrDA
DF13 connector x2 for LVDS;
10 pins pin-header x1 for audio Line-Out & Mic
4 pins pin-header x1 for CD in; 7 pins pin-header x1 for 1394
SATA connector x2 for SATA ports
Yes (256 segments, 0, 1, 2…255 sec/min)
+5V, +3.3V, +12V, -12V, 5VSB (2A)
Modem Wakeup, LAN Wakeup
170mm x 170mm (Mini ITX)
Note: MI910L uses GL960 chipset. It supports FSB 533MHz, DDR2
533MHz only.
TM
2 Duo, Intel Celeron mobile processors
• Intel 82566DC Nineveh 10/100/1000 (MI910)
• Intel 82562V Ekron-N 10/100 (MI910L)
MI910 User’s Manual 3
INTRODUCTION
[
Board Dimensions
4 MI910 User’s Manual
INSTALLATIONS
Installations
This section provides information on how to use the jumpers and
connectors on the MI910 in order to set up a workable system. The
topics covered are:
Installing the CPU........................................................................ 6
Installing the Memory.................................................................. 7
Setting the Jumpers...................................................................... 8
Connectors on MI910 ................................................................ 11
MI910 User’s Manual 5
INSTALLATIONS
Installing the CPU
The MI910 board supports a Socket 478MN (MEROM) processor
socket for Intel® Core
The processor socket comes with a screw to secure the processor. As
shown in the left picture below, loosen the screw first before inserting
the processor. Place the processor into the socket by making sure the
notch on the corner of the CPU corresponds with the notch on the inside
of the socket. Once the processor has slide into the socket, fasten the
screw. Refer to the figures below.
TM
2 Duo, Intel® Celeron mobile processors.
NOTE:
Ensure that the CPU heat sink and the CPU top surface are in
total contact to avoid CPU overheating problem that would
cause your system to hang or be unstable.
6 MI910 User’s Manual
INSTALLATIONS
Installing the Memory
The Mi910 board supports two DDR2 memory socket for a maximum
total memory of 4GB in DDR2 memory type.
Installing and Removing Memory Modules
To install the DDR2 modules, locate the memory slot on the board and
perform the following steps:
1. Hold the DDR2 module so that the key of the DDR2 module aligned
with that on the memory slot.
2. Gently push the DDR2 module in an upright position until the clips of
the slot close to hold the DDR2 module in place when the DDR2
module touches the bottom of the slot.
3. To remove the DDR2 module, press the clips with both hands.
LockLock
DDR2 Module
LockLock
MI910 User’s Manual 7
INSTALLATIONS
Setting the Jumpers
Jumpers are used on MI910 to select various settings and features
according to your needs and applications. Contact your supplier if you
have doubts about the best configuration for your needs. The following
lists the connectors on MI910 and their respective functions.
Jumper Locations on MI910...........................................................9
JP5: LCD Panel Power Selection..................................................10
IMPORTANT NOTE: When the system boots without the CRT being
connected, there will be no image on screen when you insert the
CRT/VGA cable. To show the image on screen, the hotkey must be
pressed.
8MI910 User’s Manual
Jumper Locations on MI910
INSTALLATIONS
Jumpers on MI910............................................................................Page
JP5: LCD Panel Power Selection................................................. 10
and USB1/2 Ports
CN4: 1394 Connector
J6: SPDIF Out Connector
CN5, CN6: GbE RJ-45(MI910F) and USB3/4 Ports
CN7: Audio Connector
INSTALLATIONS
FAN1: System Fan Power Connector
FAN1 is a 3-pin header for system fans. The fan must be a 12V
(500mA).
Pin # Signal Name
1 Ground
2 +12V
3 Rotation detection
FAN2: CPU Fan Power Connector
FAN2 is a 3-pin header for the CPU fan. The fan must be a 12V fan.
Pin # Signal Name
1 Ground
MI910 User’s Manual 15
2 +12V
3 Rotation detection
INSTALLATIONS
IDE1: IDE Connector
Signal Name Pin # Pin # Signal Name
Reset IDE 1 2 Ground
Host data 7 3 4 Host data 8
Host data 6 5 6 Host data 9
Host data 5 7 8 Host data 10
Host data 4 9 10 Host data 11
Host data 3 11 12 Host data 12
Host data 2 13 14 Host data 13
Host data 1 15 16 Host data 14
Host data 0 17 18 Host data 15
Ground 19 20 Protect pin
DRQ0 21 22 Ground
Host IOW 23 24 Ground
Host IOR 25 26 Ground
IOCHRDY 27 28 Host ALE
DACK0 29 30 Ground
IRQ14 31 32 No connect
Address 1 33 34 No connect
Address 0 35 36 Address 2
Chip select 0 37 38 Chip select 1
Activity 39 40 Ground
FDD1: Floppy Drive Connector
FDD1is a slim 26-pin connector and will support up to 2.88MB FDD.
J1 provides connectors for system indicators that provide light i ndication
of the computer activities and switches to change the computer status. J1
is a 20-pin header that provides interfaces for the following functions.
Hard Disk Drive LED
Reset Switch
Not Defined
Not Defined
ATX Power On Switch
Power LED
Speaker
Speaker: Pins 1 - 4
This connector provides an interface to a speaker for audio
tone generation. An 8-ohm speaker is recommended.
Pin # Signal Name
1 Speaker out
2 No connect
3 Ground
4 +5V
MI910 User’s Manual 17
INSTALLATIONS
Power LED: Pins 11 - 15
ATX Power ON Switch: Pins 7 and 17
This 2-pin connector is an “ATX Power Supply On/Off
Switch” on the system that connects to the power switch on
the case. When pressed, the power switch will force the
system to power on. When pressed again, it will force the
system to power off.
Reset Switch: Pins 9 and 19
The reset switch allows the user to reset the system without
turning the main power switch off and then on again.
Orientation is not required when making a connection to
this header.
Pin # Signal Name
11 Power LED
12 No connect
13 Ground
14 No connect
15 Ground
Hard Disk Drive LED Connector: Pins 10 and 20
This connector connects to the hard drive activity LED on
control panel. This LED will flash when the HDD is being
accessed.
Pin # Signal Name
10 HDD Active
20 5V
18 MI910 User’s Manual
INSTALLATIONS
F_USB1: USB0/USB1 Connector
Signal Name PinPin Signal Name
Vcc 1 2 Vcc
D0- 3 4 D1-
D0+ 5 6 D1+
Ground 7 8 Ground
NC 9 10 Ground
JP1, JP2, JP3: RS232/422/485 (COM2) Selection
COM1 is fixed for RS-232 use only.
COM2 is selectable for RS232, RS-422 and RS-485.
The following table describes the jumper settings for COM2 selection.
COM2 is jumper selectable for RS-232, RS-422 and RS-485.
Remarks: When using dual DVI, the first DVI video output is through J1. After
setting the drivers in Windows, then the second DVI output (via J2) will
function. ID391D and ID391 are different since the latter (ID391) has video
output via J2. The pin assignments of J1 and J2 are the same.
MI910 User’s Manual 25
INSTALLATIONS
This page is intentionally left blank.
26 MI910 User’s Manual
BIOS SETUP
BIOS Setup
This chapter describes the different settings available in the Award
BIOS that comes with the board. The topics covered in this chapter are
as follows:
Set Supervisor/User Password...................................................... 48
Save & Exit Setup ........................................................................ 48
Exit Without Saving..................................................................... 48
MI910 User’s Manual 27
BIOS SETUP
BIOS Introduction
The Award BIOS (Basic Input/Output System) installed in your
computer system’s ROM supports Intel processors. The BIOS provides
critical low-level support for a standard device such as disk drives, serial
ports and parallel ports. It also adds virus and password protection as
well as special support for detailed fine-tuning of the chipset controlling
the entire system.
BIOS Setup
The Award BIOS provides a Setup utility program for specifying the
system configurations and settings. The BIOS ROM of the system stores
the Setup utility. When you turn on the computer, the Award BIOS is
immediately activated. Pressing the <Del> key immediately allows you
to enter the Setup utility. If you are a little bit late pressing the <Del>
key, POST (Power On Self Test) will continue with its test routines, thus
preventing you from invoking the Setup. If you still wish to enter Setup,
restart the system by pressing the ”Reset” button or simultaneously
pressing the <Ctrl>, <Alt> and <Delete> keys. You can also restart by
turning the system Off and back On again. The following message will
appear on the screen:
Press <DEL> to Enter Setup
In general, you press the arrow keys to highlight items, <Enter> to
select, the <PgUp> and <PgDn> keys to change entries, <F1> for help
and <Esc> to quit.
When you enter the Setup utility, the Main Menu screen will appear on
the screen. The Main Menu allows you to select from various setup
functions and exit choices.
28 MI910 User’s Manual
BIOS SETUP
Standard CMOS Features Frequency/Voltage Control
Advanced BIOS Features Load Fail-Safe Defaults
Advanced Chipset Features Load Optimized Defaults
Integrated Peripherals Set Supervisor Password
Power Management Setup Set User Password
PnP/PCI Configurations Save & Exit Setup
PC Health Status Exit Without Saving
ESC : Quit : Select Item
F10 : Save & Exit Setup
Phoenix - AwardBIOS CMOS Setup Utility
Time, Date, Hard Disk Type…
The section below the setup items of the Main Menu displays the control
keys for this menu. At the bottom of the Main Menu just below the
control keys section, there is another section, which displays information
on the currently highlighted item in the list.
Note:
If the system cannot boot after making and saving system
changes with Setup, the Award BIOS supports an override to
the CMOS settings that resets your system to its default.
Warning:
It is strongly recommended that you avoid making any
changes to the chipset defaults. These defaults have been
carefully chosen by both Award and your system
manufacturer to provide the absolute maximum performance
and reliability. Changing the defaults could cause the system
to become unstable and crash in some cases.
MI910 User’s Manual 29
BIOS SETUP
Standard CMOS Setup
“Standard CMOS Setup” choice allows you to record some basic
hardware configurations in your computer system and set the system
clock and error handling. If the motherboard is already installed in a
working system, you will not need to select this option. You will need to
run the Standard CMOS option, however, if you change your system
hardware configurations, the onboard battery fails, or the configuration
stored in the CMOS memory was lost or damaged.
Date (mm:dd:yy) Wed, Apr 28, 2007 Item Help
Time (hh:mm:ss) 00 : 00 : 00 Menu Level >
IDE Channel 0 Master None
IDE Channel 0 Slave None
IDE Channel 1 Master None
IDE Channel 1 Slave None
Drive A None
Drive B None
Video EGA/VGA
Halt On All Errors
Base Memory 640K
Extended Memory 129024K
Total Memory 130048K
At the bottom of the menu are the control keys for use on this menu. If
you need any help in each item field, you can press the <F1> key. It will
display the relevant information to help you. The memory display at the
lower right-hand side of the menu is read-only. It will adjust
automatically according to the memory changed. The following
describes each item of this menu.
Date
The date format is:
Day : Sun to Sat
Month : 1 to 12
Date : 1 to 31
Year : 1999 to 2099
Phoenix - AwardBIOS CMOS Setup Utility
Standard CMOS Features
Change the day, month,
Year and century
30 MI910 User’s Manual
BIOS SETUP
To set the date, highlight the “Date” field and use the PageUp/
PageDown or +/- keys to set the current time.
Time
The time format is:
Minute : 00 to 59
Second : 00 to 59
Hour : 00 to 23
To set the time, highlight the “Time” field and use the <PgUp>/ <PgDn>
or +/- keys to set the current time.
IDE Channel Master/Slave
The onboard PCI IDE connector provides Primary and Secondary
channels for connecting up to two IDE hard disks or other IDE devices.
Press <Enter> to configure the hard disk. The selections include Auto,
Manual, and None. Select ‘Manual’ to define the drive information
manually. You will be asked to enter the following items.
CYLS : Number of cylinders
HEAD : Number of read/write heads
PRECOMP : Write precompensation
LANDING ZONE : Landing zone
SECTOR : Number of sectors
The Access Mode selections are as follows:
CHS (HD < 528MB)
LBA (HD > 528MB and supports
Logical Block Addressing)
Large (for MS-DOS only)
Auto
Remarks: The main board supports two serial ATA ports and are
represented in this setting as IDE Channel 0.
Drive A / Drive B
These fields identify the types of floppy disk drive A or drive B that has
been installed in the computer. The available specifications are:
360KB
5.25 in.
1.2MB
5.25 in.
720KB
3.5 in.
1.44MB
3.5 in.
2.88MB
3.5 in.
MI910 User’s Manual 31
BIOS SETUP
Video
This field selects the type of video displ ay card i nstall ed in your sy stem .
You can choose the following video display cards:
EGA/VGA For EGA, VGA, SEGA, SVGA
or PGA monitor adapters. (default)
CGA 40 Power up in 40 column mode.
CGA 80 Power up in 80 column mode.
MONO For Hercules or MDA adapters.
Halt On
This field determines whether or not the system will halt if an error is
detected during power up.
No errors The system boot will not be halted for any error
that may be detected.
All errors Whenever the BIOS detects a non-fatal error,
the system will stop and you will be prompted.
All, But Keyboard The system boot will not be halted for a
keyboard error; it will stop for all other errors
All, But Diskette The system boot will not be halted for a disk
error; it will stop for all other errors.
All, But Disk/Key The system boot will not be halted for a key-
board or disk error; it will stop for all others.
32 MI910 User’s Manual
BIOS SETUP
Advanced BIOS Features
This section allows you to configure and improve your system and
allows you to set up some system features according to your preference.
CPU Feature Press Enter ITEM HELP
Hard Disk Boot Priority Press Enter
Virus Warning Disabled
USB Hard Disk Boot First Disabled
CPU L3 Cache Enabled
Quick Power On Self Test Enabled
First Boot Device Hard Disk
Second Boot Device CDROM
Third Boot Device LS120
Boot Other Device Enabled
Swap Floppy Drive Disabled
Boot Up Floppy Seek Disabled
Boot Up NumLock Status On
Gate A20 Option Fast
Typematic Rate Setting Disabled
Typematic Rate (Chars/Sec) 6
Typematic Delay (Msec) 250
Security Option Setup
APIC Mode Enabled
MPS Version Control for OS 1.4
OS Select For DRAM>64MB Non-OS2
Report No FDD For WIN 95 Yes
Small Logo (EPA) Show Enabled
CPU Feature
Press Enter to configure the settings relevant to CPU Feature.
Hard Disk Boot Priority
With the field, there is the option to choose, aside from the hard disks connected,
“Bootable add-in Cards” which refers to other external devices.
Virus Warning
If this option is enabled, an alarm message will be displayed when trying to write
on the boot sector or on the partition table on the disk, which is typical of the
virus.
CPU L1 and L2 Cache
Cache memory is additional memory that is faster than conventional DRAM
(system memory). CPUs from 486-type on up contain internal cache memory,
and most, but not all, modern PCs have additional (external) cache memory.
When the CPU requests data, the system transfers the requested data from the
main DRAM into cache memory, for even faster access by the CPU. These allow
you to enable (speed up memory access) or disable the cache function.
Phoenix - AwardBIOS CMOS Setup Utility
Advanced BIOS Features
Menu Level >
MI910 User’s Manual 33
BIOS SETUP
Quick Power On Self Test
When enabled, this field speeds up the Power On Self Test (POST) after
the system is turned on. If it is set to Enabled, BIOS will skip some
items.
First/Second/Third Boot Device
These fields determine the drive that the system searches first for an
operating system. The options available include Floppy, LS120, Hard Disk, CDROM,ZIP100, USB-Floppy, USB-ZIP, USB-CDROM, LAN
and Disable.
Boot Other Device
These fields allow the system to search for an OS from other devices
other than the ones selected in the First/Second/Third Boot Device.
Swap Floppy Drive
This item allows you to determi ne whether or not to enable Swap Floppy
Drive. When enabled, the BIOS swaps floppy drive assignments so that
Drive A becomes Drive B, and Drive B becomes Drive A. By default,
this field is set to Disabled.
Boot Up Floppy Seek
This feature controls whether the BIOS checks for a floppy drive while
booting up. If it cannot detect one (either due to improper configuration
or its absence), it will flash an error message.
Boot Up NumLock Status
This allows you to activate the NumLock function after you power up
the system.
Gate A20 Option
This field allows you to select how Gate A20 is worked. Gate A2 0 is a
device used to address memory above 1 MB.
Typematic Rate Setting
When disabled, continually holding dow n a key on your keyboard will
generate only one instance. When enabled, you can set the two typematic
controls listed next. By default, this field is set to Disabled.
Typematic Rate (Chars/Sec)
When the typematic rate is enabled, the system registers repeated
keystrokes speeds. Settings are from 6 to 30 characters per second.
34 MI910 User’s Manual
BIOS SETUP
Typematic Delay (Msec)
When the typematic rate is enabled, this item allows you to set the time
interval for displaying the first and second characters. By default, this
item is set to 250msec.
Security Option
This field allows you to limit access to the System and Setup. The default
value is Setup. When you select System, the system prompts for the User
Password every time you boot up. When you select Setup, the system
always boots up and prompts for the Supervisor Password only when the
Setup utility is called up.
APIC Mode
APIC stands for Advanced Programmable Interrupt Controller. The
default setting is Enabled.
MPS Version Control for OS
This option is specifies the MPS (Multiprocessor Specification) version
for your operating system. MPS version 1.4 added extended
configuration tables to improve support for multiple PCI bus
configurations and improve future expand ability. The default setting is
1.4.
OS Select for DRAM > 64MB
This option allows the system to access greater than 64MB of DRAM
memory when used with OS/2 that depends on certain BIOS calls to
access memory. The default setting is Non-OS/2.
Report No FDD For WIN 95
If you are using Windows 95/98 without a floppy disk drive, select
Enabled to release IRQ6. This is required to pass Windows 95/98's SC T
test. You should also disable the Onboard FDC Controller in the
Integrated Peripherals screen when there's no floppy drive in the sy stem.
If you set this feature to Disabled, the BIOS will not report the missing
floppy drive to Win95/98.
Small Logo (EPA) Show
The EPA logo appears at the right side of the monitor screen when the
system is boot up. The default setting is Enabled.
MI910 User’s Manual 35
BIOS SETUP
Advanced Chipset Features
This Setup menu controls the configuration of the chipset.
System BIOS Cacheable Enabled ITEM HELP
Memory Hole at 15M-16M Disabled
PCI Express Root Port Func Press Enter
** VGA Setting **
PEG/On Chip VGA Control Auto
PEG Force X1 Disabled
On-Chip Frame Buffer Size 8MB
DVMT Mode DVMT
DVMT/FIXED memory Size 128MB
SDVO Device Setting None
SDVO LVDS Protocol 1CH SPWG, 18bit
SDVO Panel Number 1024x768
Boot Display CRT+LVDS
Panel Scaling Auto
Panel Number 1024x768 18 bit SC
System BIOS Cacheable
The setting of Enabled allows caching of the system BIOS ROM at
F000h-FFFFFh, resulting in better system performance. However, if
any program writes to this memory area, a system error may result.
Memory Hole At 15M-16M
In order to improve performance, certain space in memory can be
reserved for ISA cards. This memory must be mapped into the memory
space below 16 MB. The choices are Enabled and Disabled.
Phoenix - AwardBIOS CMOS Setup Utility
Advanced Chipset Features
Note: SDVO Device Setting, SDVO LVDS Protocol and SDVO Panel Number
Selection fields are available when ID390, ID390C, ID391, ID391D or ID392
daughter cards are installed.
36 MI910 User’s Manual
BIOS SETUP
On-Chip VGA Setting
The fields under the On-Chip VGA Setting and their default settings are:
Note: SDVO Device Setting, SDVO LVDS Protocol, SDVO Panel
Number – for external device from connector CON1
Panel Scaling
The default setting is Auto. The options available include On and Off.
Panel Number
These fields allow you to select the LCD Panel type. The values for these
ports are:
640x480 18bit SC
800x480 18bit SC
800x600 18bit SC
1024x768 18bit SC
1280x1024 18bit DC
1280x768 18bit SC
1400x1050 18bit DC
1600x1200 18bit DC
MI910 User’s Manual 37
BIOS SETUP
Integrated Peripherals
This section sets configurations for your hard disk and other integrated
peripherals. The first screen shows three main items for user to select.
Once an item selected, a submenu appears. Details follow.
OnChip IDE Device
Onboard Device
SuperIO Device
USB Device Setting
IDE HDD Block Mode
On-chip Primary PCI IDE
IDE Primary Master PIO
IDE Primary Slave PIO
IDE Primary Master UDMA
IDE Primary Slave UDMA
On-Chip Secondary PCI IDE
IDE Secondary Master PIO
IDE Secondary Slave PIO
IDE Secondary Master UDMA
IDE Secondary Slave UDMA
SATA Mode IDE
LEGACY Mode Support Disable
Marvell Gigabit Lan Control
Phoenix - AwardBIOS CMOS Setup Utility
Integrated Peripherals
Press Enter ITEM HELP
Press Enter Menu Level >
Press Enter
Press Enter
Phoenix - AwardBIOS CMOS Setup Utility
OnChip IDE Device
Enabled ITEM HELP
Enabled
Auto
Auto
Auto
Auto
Enabled
Auto
Auto
Auto
Auto
Phoenix - AwardBIOS CMOS Setup Utility
Onboard Device
Menu Level >
Enable ITEM HELP
38 MI910 User’s Manual
BIOS SETUP
Phoenix - AwardBIOS CMOS Setup Utility
POWER ON Function BUTTON ONLY
KB Power ON Password Enter
Hot Key power ON Ctrl-F1
Onboard Serial Port 1 3F8/IRQ4
Onboard Serial Port 2 2F8/IRQ3
UART Mode Select Normal
RxD, TxD Active Hi, Lo
IR Transmission Delay Disabled
UR2 Duplex Mode Half
Use IR Pins IR-Rx2Tx2
PWRON After PWR-Fail Off
SuperIO Device
ITEM HELP
Menu Level >
IDE HDD Block Mode
This field allows your hard disk controller to use the fast block mode to
transfer data to and from your hard disk drive.
On-chip Primary PCI IDE Enabled
This field, by default, is enabled
On-chip Primary/Secondary PCI IDE
The integrated peripheral controller contains an IDE interface with
support for two IDE channels. Select Enabled to activate each channel
separately.
IDE Primary/Secondary Master/Slave PIO
These fields allow your system hard disk controller to work faster.
Rather than have the BIOS issue a series of commands that transfer to or
from the disk drive, PIO (Programmed Input /Output) allows the BIOS to
communicate with the controller and CPU directly.
The system supports five modes, numbered from 0 (default) to 4, which
primarily differ in timing. When Auto is selected, the BIOS will select
the best available mode.
IDE Primary/Secondary Master/Slave UDMA
These fields allow your system to improve disk I/O throughput to
33Mb/sec with the Ultra DMA/33 feature. The options are Auto and
Disabled.
MI910 User’s Manual 39
BIOS SETUP
On-Chip Serial ATA Setting
The fields under the SATA setting includes On-Chip Serial ATA (Auto),
PATA IDE Mode (Secondary) and SATA Port (PO, P2 is Primary).
AC97 Audio Select
This field, by default, is set to Auto.
Power ON Function
This field is related to how the system is powered on – such as with th e
use of conventional power button, keyboard or hot keys. The default is
BUTTON ONLY.
KB Power ON Password
This field allows users to set the password when keyboard power on is
the mode of the Power ON function.
Hot Key Power ON
This field sets certain keys, also known as hot keys, on the keyboard that
can be used as a ‘switch’ to power on the system.
40 MI910 User’s Manual
BIOS SETUP
Onboard Serial Port
These fields allow you to select the onboard serial ports and their
addresses. The default values for these ports are:
Serial Port 1 3F8/IRQ4
Serial Port 2 2F8/IRQ3
UART Mode Select
This field determines the UART 2 mode in your computer. The default
value is Normal. Other options include IrDA and ASKIR.
PWRON After PWR-Fail
This field sets the system power status whether on or off when power
returns to the system from a power failure situation.
USB 1.0 Controller Enabled
USB 2.0 Controller Enabled
USB Keyboard Function Disable
USB Mouse Function Disable
USB Storage Function Enabled
*** USB Mass Storage Device Boot
Setting ***
Phoenix - AwardBIOS CMOS Setup Utility
USB Device Setting
ITEM HELP
Menu Level >
USB 1.0 Controller
The options for this field are Enabled and Disabled. By default, this field
is set to Enabled.
USB 2.0 Controller
The options for this field are Enabled and Disabled. By default, this field
is set to Enabled. In order to use USB 2.0, necessary OS drivers must be
installed first. Please update your system to Windows 2000 SP4 or Windows XP SP2.
USB Keyboard/Mouse/Storage Function
The options for this field are Enabled and Disabled. By default, this field
is set to Disabled.
MI910 User’s Manual 41
BIOS SETUP
Power Management Setup
ACPI Function
ACPI Suspend
RUN VGABIOS if S3 Resume
Power Management
Video Off Method
Video Off In Suspend
Suspend Type
Modem Use IRQ
Suspend Mode
HDD Power Down
Soft-Off by PWR-BTTN
Wake-Up by PCI Card
Power On by Ring
Resume by Alarm
Date (of Month) Alarm 0
Time (hh:mm:ss) Alarm 0 : 0 : 0
** Reload Global Timer Events **
Primary IDE 0
Primary IDE 1
Secondary IDE 0
Secondary IDE 1
FDD, COM, LPT Port
PCI PIRQ[A-D] #
Phoenix - AwardBIOS CMOS Setup Utility
Power Management Setup
Enabled ITEM HELP
S3(POS)
Auto
User Define
DPMS
Yes
Stop Grant
3
Disabled
Disabled
Enable this function to support ACPI (Advance Configuration and
Power Interface).
ACPI Suspend
The default setting of the ACPI Suspend mode is S3(POS).
RUN VGABIOS if S3 Resume
The default setting of this field is Auto.
Power Management
This field allows you to select the type of power saving management
modes. There are four selections for Power Management.
Min. Power Saving Minimum power management
Max. Power Saving Maximum power management.
User Define Each of the ranges is from 1 min. to
1hr. Except for HDD Power Down
which ranges from 1 min. to 15 min.
42 MI910 User’s Manual
BIOS SETUP
Video Off Method
This field defines the Video Off features. There are three options.
V/H SYNC + Blank Default setting, blank the screen and turn
off vertical and horizontal scanning.
DPMS Allows BIOS to control the video display.
Blank Screen Writes blanks to the video buffer.
Video Off In Suspend
When enabled, the video is off in suspend mode. The default setting is
Yes.
Suspend Type
The default setting for the Suspend Type field is Stop Grant.
Modem Use IRQ
This field sets the IRQ used by the Modem. By default, the setting is 3.
Suspend Mode
When enabled, and after the set time of system inactivity, all devices
except the CPU will be shut off.
HDD Power Down
When enabled, and after the set time of system inactivity, the hard disk
drive will be powered down while all other devices remain active.
Soft-Off by PWRBTN
This field defines the power-off mode when using an ATX power
supply. The Instant Off mode allows powering off immediately upon
pressing the power button. In the Delay 4 Sec mode, the system powers
off when the power button is pressed for more than four seconds or
enters the suspend mode when pressed for less than 4 seconds.
Wake up by PCI Card
By default, this field is disabled.
Power On by Ring
This field enables or disables the power on of the system through the
modem connected to the serial port or LAN.
MI910 User’s Manual 43
BIOS SETUP
Resume by Alarm
This field enables or disables the resumption of the system operation.
When enabled, the user is allowed to set the Date and Time.
Reload Global Timer Events
The HDD, FDD, COM, LPT Ports, and PCI PIRQ are I/O events that can
prevent the system from entering a power saving mode or can awaken
the system from such a mode. When an I/O device wants to gain the
attention of the operating system, it signals this by causing an IRQ to
occur. When the operating system is ready to respond to the request, it
interrupts itself and performs the service.
44 MI910 User’s Manual
BIOS SETUP
PNP/PCI Configurations
This option configures the PCI bus system. All PCI bus systems on the
system use INT#, thus all installed PCI cards must be set to this value.
Init Display First
Reset Configuration Data
Resources Controlled By
IRQ Resources
PCI/VGA Palette Snoop
INT Pin 1 Assignment
INT Pin 2 Assignment
INT Pin 3 Assignment
INT Pin 4 Assignment
INT Pin 5 Assignment
INT Pin 6 Assignment
INT Pin 7 Assignment
INT Pin 8 Assignment
**PCI Express relative items**
Maximum Payload Size
Init Display First
The default setting is PCI Card.
Reset Configuration Data
This field allows you to determine whether to reset the conf iguration
data or not. The default value is Disabled.
Resources Controlled by
This PnP BIOS can configure all of the boot and compatible devices
with the use of a PnP operating system such as Windows 95.
PCI/VGA Palette Snoop
Some non-standard VGA display cards may not show colors properly.
This field allows you to set whether or not MPEG ISA/VESA VGA
cards can work with PCI/VGA. When this field is enabled, a PCI/VGA
can work with an MPEG ISA/VESA VGA card. When this field is
disabled, a PCI/VGA cannot work with an MPEG ISA/VESA card.
Maximum Payload Size
The default setting of the PCI Express Maximum Payload Size is 4096.
Phoenix - AwardBIOS CMOS Setup Utility
PnP/PCI Configurations
PCI Slot ITEM HELP
Disabled
Auto (ESCD)
Press Enter
Disabled
Auto
Auto
Auto
Auto
Auto
Auto
Auto
Auto
4096
Menu Level
Select Yes if you are
using a Plug and Play
capable operating
system Select No if
you need the BIOS to
configure non-boot
devices
MI910 User’s Manual 45
BIOS SETUP
PC Health Status
This section shows the parameters in determining the PC Health Status.
These parameters include temperatures, fan speeds and voltages.
Shutdown Temperature Disabled
CPU Warning Temperature Disabled
Current System Temp 45°C/113°F
Current CPU Temp 45°C/113°F
FAN1 Speed 5400 RPM
FAN2 Speed 5400 RPM
Vcore(V) 1.02 V
12 V 1.32 V
1.8V 1.8V
+5V 5.25 V
-12V -12.59
3.3V 3.37V
VBAT (V) 3.21 V
5VSB(V) 5.67 V
1st Smart Fan Temperature Disabled
2st
Smart Fan Temperature Disabled
CPU Warning Temperature
This field allows the user to set the temperature so that when the
temperature is reached, the system sounds a warning. This function can
help prevent damage to the system that is caused by overheating.
Temperatures/Voltages
These fields are the parameters of the hardware monitoring function
feature of the motherboard. The values are read-only values as
monitored by the system and show the PC health status.
Shutdown Temperature
This field allows the user to set the temperature by which the system
automatically shuts down once the threshold temperature is reached.
This function can help prevent damage to the system that is caused by
overheating.
1st 2st Smart Fan Temperature
This field enables or disables the smart fan feature. At a certain
temperature, the fan starts turning. Once the temperature drops to a
certain level, it stops turning again.
Phoenix - AwardBIOS CMOS Setup Utility
PC Health Status
Menu Level >
ITEM HELP
46 MI910 User’s Manual
BIOS SETUP
Frequency/Voltage Control
This section shows the user how to configure the processor frequency.
Auto Detect PCI Clk
Spread Spectrum Modulated
Auto Detect PCI Clk
This field enables or disables the auto detection of the PCI clock.
Spread Spectrum Modulated
This field sets the value of the spread spectrum. The default setting is
Disabled. This field is for CE testing use only
Phoenix - AwardBIOS CMOS Setup Utility
Frequency/Voltage Control
Disabled ITEM HELP
Disabled Menu Level >
.
MI910 User’s Manual 47
BIOS SETUP
Load Fail-Safe Defaults
This option allows you to load the troubleshooting default values
permanently stored in the BIOS ROM. These default settings are
non-optimal and disable all high-performance features.
Load Optimized Defaults
This option allows you to load the default values to your system
configuration. These default settings are optimal and enable all high
performance features.
Set Supervisor Password
These two options set the system password. Supervisor Password sets a
password that will be used to protect the system and Setup utility. User
Password sets a password that will be used exclusively on the system. To
specify a password, highlight the type you want and press <Enter>. The
Enter Password: message prompts on the screen. Type the password, up
to eight characters in length, and press <Enter>. The system confirms
your password by asking you to type it again. After setting a password,
the screen automatically returns to the main screen.
To disable a password, just press the <Enter> key when you are
prompted to enter the password. A message will confirm the password to
be disabled. Once the password is disabled, the system will boot and you
can enter Setup freely.
Save & Exit Setup
This option allows you to determine whether or not to accept the
modifications. If you type “Y”, you will quit the setup utility and save all
changes into the CMOS memory. If you type “N”, you will return to
Setup utility.
Exit Without Saving
Select this option to exit the Setup utility without saving the changes you
have made in this session. Typing “Y” will quit the Setup utility without
saving the modifications. Typing “N” will return you to Setup utility.
48 MI910 User’s Manual
DRIVERS INSTALLATION
Drivers Installation
This section describes the installation procedures for software and
drivers under the Windows 2000 and Windows XP. The software and
drivers are included with the motherboard. If you fi nd the items m issing,
please contact the vendor where you made the purchase. The content s of
this section include the following:
LAN Drivers Installation ........................................................... 55
IMPORTANT NOTE:
After installing your Windows operating system (Windows 2000/ XP),
you must install first the Intel Chipset Software Installation Utility
before proceeding with the drivers installation.
MI910 User’s Manual 49
DRIVER INSTALLATION
Intel Chipset Software Installation Utility
The Intel Chipset Drivers should be installed first before the software
drivers to enable Plug & Play INF support for Intel chipset components.
Follow the instructions below to complete the installation under
Windows 2000/XP.
1. Insert the CD that comes with the board. Click Intel Chipsets and then
Intel(R)GM 965Chipset Drivers.
3. When the Welcome screen appears, click Next to continue.
50 MI910 User’s Manual
DRIVERS INSTALLATION
4. Click Yes to accept the software license agreement and proceed with
the installation process.
5. On Readme Information screen, click Next to continue the
installation.
6. The Setup process is now complete. Click Finish to restart the
computer and for changes to take effect. When the computer has
restarted, the system will be able to find some devices. Restart your
computer when prompted.
MI910 User’s Manual 51
DRIVER INSTALLATION
VGA Drivers Installation
To install the VGA drivers, follow the steps below to proceed with the
installation.
1. Insert the CD that comes with the motherboard. Click Intel Chipsets
and then Intel(R) GM965Chipset Drivers.
2. Click Intel(R) GM965Chipset Family Graphics Driver.
3. When the Welcome screen appears, click Next to continue.
52 MI910 User’s Manual
DRIVERS INSTALLATION
4. Click Yes to to agree with the license agreement and continue the
installation.
5. Restart the computer as promted and for changes to take effect.
IMPORTANT NOTE:
When you have restarted the computer, your computer screen will be
blank. At this point, press CTRL-ALT-F1 simultaneously, if you are
using CRT monitor. If you are using LVDS LCD panel, press
CTRL-ALT-F3. If you are using DVI monitor, press CTRL-ALT-F4.
MI910 User’s Manual 53
DRIVER INSTALLATION
AC97 Codec Audio Driver Installation
Follow the steps below to install the Realtek AC97 Codec Audio
Drivers.
1. Insert the CD that comes with the motherboard. Click Intel Chipsets
and then Intel(R) GM965Chipset Drivers.
2. Click Realtek AC'97 Codec Audio Driver.
3. Click Finish to restart the computer and for changes to take effect. .
54 MI910 User’s Manual
DRIVERS INSTALLATION
LAN Drivers Installation
Follow the steps below to complete the installation of the Intel PRO
LAN drivers.
1. Insert the CD that comes with the motherboard. Click Intel Chipsets
and then Intel(R) GM965Chipset Drivers, then Intel(R) PRO LAN Network Drivers.
2. Click Install Base Software to continue.
3. When prompted, please to restart the computer for new settings to take
effect.
MI910 User’s Manual 55
DRIVER INSTALLATION
Follow the steps below to install the Marvell Gigabit LAN drivers.
1. Insert the CD that comes with the motherboard. Click LAN Card and
then Marvell LAN Controller Driver.
2. Click Next when the InstallShield Wizard welcome screen appears.
3. Click Next to agree with the license agreement.
4. Click Next when the Readme Information screen appears to proceed
with the drives installation process.
5. When the Installation is complete, click Finish for the changes to take
effect.
56 MI910 User’s Manual
APPENDIX
Appendix
A. I/O Port Address Map
Each peripheral device in the system is assigned a set of I/O port
addresses which also becomes the identity of the device. The fo llowing
table lists the I/O port addresses used.
Address Device Description
000h - 01Fh DMA Controller #1
020h - 03Fh Interrupt Controller #1
040h - 05Fh Timer
060h - 06Fh Keyboard Controller
070h - 07Fh Real Time Clock, NMI
080h - 09Fh DMA Page Register
0A0h - 0BFh Interrupt Controller #2
0C0h - 0DFh DMA Controller #2
0F0h Clear Math Coprocessor Busy Signal
0F1h Reset Math Coprocessor
1F0h - 1F7h IDE Interface
278 - 27F Parallel Port #2(LPT2)
2F8h - 2FFh Serial Port #2(COM2)
2B0 - 2DF Graphics adapter Controller
378h - 3FFh Parallel Port #1(LPT1)
360 - 36F Network Ports
3B0 - 3BF Monochrome & Printer adapter
3C0 - 3CF EGA adapter
3D0 - 3DF CGA adapter
3F0h - 3F7h Floppy Disk Controller
3F8h - 3FFh Serial Port #1(COM1)
MI910 User’s Manual 57
APPENDIX
B. Interrupt Request Lines (IRQ)
Peripheral devices use interrupt request lines to notify CPU for the
service required. The following table shows the IRQ used by t he devices
on board.
Level Function
IRQ0 System Timer Output
IRQ1 Keyboard
IRQ2 Interrupt Cascade
IRQ3 Serial Port #2
IRQ4 Serial Port #1
IRQ5 Reserved
IRQ6 Floppy Disk Controller
IRQ7 Parallel Port #1
IRQ8 Real Time Clock
IRQ9 Reserved
IRQ10 Reserved
IRQ11 Reserved
IRQ12 PS/2 Mouse
IRQ13 80287
IRQ14 Primary IDE
IRQ15 Secondary IDE
58 MI910 User’s Manual
APPENDIX
C. Watchdog Timer Configuration
The WDT is used to generate a variety of output signals after a user
programmable count. The WDT is suitable for use in the prevention of
system lock-up, such as when software becomes trapped in a deadlock.
Under these sorts of circumstances, the timer will count to zero and the
selected outputs will be driven. Under normal circumstance, the user
will restart the WDT at regular intervals before the timer counts to zero.
SAMPLE CODE:
//===========================================================================
//
// THIS CODE AND INFORMATION IS PROVIDED "AS IS" WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY
// KIND, EITHER EXPRESSED OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE
// IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND/OR FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
// PURPOSE.
//
//===========================================================================
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include "W627EHF.H"
//===========================================================================
int main (int argc, char *argv[]);
void copyright(void);
void EnableWDT(int);
void DisableWDT(void);
//===========================================================================
int main (int argc, char *argv[])
{
unsigned char bBuf;
unsigned char bTime;
char **endptr;
if (Init_W627EHF() == 0)
{
printf(" Winbond 83627HF is not detected, program abort.\n");
return 1;
}
bTime = strtol (argv[1], endptr, 10);
printf("System will reset after %d seconds\n", bTime);
//===========================================================================
//
// THIS CODE AND INFORMATION IS PROVIDED "AS IS" WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY
// KIND, EITHER EXPRESSED OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE
// IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND/OR FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
// PURPOSE.
//
//===========================================================================
#include "W627EHF.H"
#include <dos.h>
//===========================================================================
unsigned int W627EHF_BASE;
void Unlock_W627EHF (void);
void Lock_W627EHF (void);
//===========================================================================
unsigned int Init_W627EHF(void)
{
unsigned int result;
unsigned char ucDid;
//===========================================================================
//
// THIS CODE AND INFORMATION IS PROVIDED "AS IS" WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY
// KIND, EITHER EXPRESSED OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE
// IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND/OR FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
// PURPOSE.
//
//===========================================================================
#ifndef __W627EHF_H
#define __W627EHF_H 1
//===========================================================================
#define W627EHF_INDEX_PORT (W627EHF_BASE)
#define W627EHF_DATA_PORT (W627EHF_BASE+1)
//===========================================================================
#define W627EHF_REG_LD 0x07
//===========================================================================
#define W627EHF_UNLOCK 0x87
#define W627EHF_LOCK 0xAA
//===========================================================================
unsigned int Init_W627EHF(void);
void Set_W627EHF_LD( unsigned char);
void Set_W627EHF_Reg( unsigned char, unsigned char);
unsigned char Get_W627EHF_Reg( unsigned char);
//===========================================================================
#endif //__W627EHF_H
62 MI910 User’s Manual
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