INTEL D815BN User Manual

Intel® Desktop Board D815BN
Technical Product Specification
September 2000
Order Number A29192–001
The Intel® Desktop Board D815BN may contain design defects or errors known as errata that may cause the product to deviate from published specifications. Current characterized errata are documented in the Intel Desktop Board D815BN Specification Update.
Revision History
Revision Revision History Date
-001 First release of the Intel® Desktop Board D815BN Technical Product Specification
This product specification applies to only standard D815BN boards with BIOS identifier BN81510A.86A.
Changes to this specification will be published in the Intel Desktop Board D815BN Specification Update before being incorporated into a revision of this document.
INFORMATION IN THIS DOCUMENT IS PROVIDED IN CONNECTION WITH INTEL® PRODUCTS. EXCEPT AS PROVIDED IN INTEL’S TERM S AND CONDITIONS OF SALE F OR SUCH PRODUCTS, INTEL ASSUMES NO LIABILITY WHATSOEVER, AND INTEL DISCLAIMS ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTY, RELATING TO SALE AND/OR USE OF INTEL PRODUCTS INCLUDING LIABILITY OR WARRANT I ES RELATING TO FITN ESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE, MERCHANT ABILITY, OR INFRI NGE M ENT OF ANY PATENT, COP YRIGHT, OR OTHER INTELLE CT UA L PROPERTY RIGHT.
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Intel may make changes t o specifications, produc t descriptions, and plans at any time, without noti ce. The Intel
deviate from published spec i fications. Current charac terized errata are available on request. Contact your local Int el sales office or your distributor to obtain the latest specifications before placing your product order. Copies of documents whic h have an ordering number and are referenc ed in this docum ent, or other Intel lit erature, may be
obtained from:
Copyright 2000 Intel Corporation. All rights reserved.
®
Desktop Board D815BN may cont ain design defects or errors known as errata whic h may cause t he product to
Intel Corporation P.O. Box 5937 Denver, CO 80217-9808
or call in North America 1-800-548-4725, Europe 44-0-1793-431-155, France 44-0-1793-421-777, Germany 44-0-1793-421-333, other Countries 708-296-9333.
Third party brands and names are the property of their respective owners.
September 2000

Preface

This Technical Product Specification (TPS) specifies the board layout, components, connectors,
®
power and environmental requirements, and the BIOS for the Intel describes the standard product and available manufacturing options.

Intended Audience

The TPS is intended to provide detailed, technical information about the D815BN board and its components to the vendors, system integrators, and other engineers and technicians who need this level of information. It is specifically not intended for general audiences.

What This Document Contains

Chapter Description
1 A description of the hardware used on the D815BN board 2 A map of board resources 3 The features supported by the BIOS Setup program 4 The contents of the BIOS Setup program’s menus and submenus
5 A description of the BIOS error messages, beep codes, power-on self-test (POST)
codes, and diagnostic LEDs
Desktop Board D815BN. It

Typographical Conventions

This section contains information about the conventions used in this specification. Not all of these symbols and abbreviations appear in all specifications of this type.

Notes, Cautions, and Warnings

NOTE
Notes call attention to important information.
CAUTION
Cautions are included to help you avoid damaging hardware or losing data.
WARNING
Warnings indicate conditions, which if not observed, can cause personal injury.
iii
Intel Desktop Board D815BN Technical Product Specification

Other Common Notation

# Used after a signal name to identify an active-low signal (such as USBP0#) (NxnX) When used in the description of a component, N indicates component type, xn are the relative
coordinates of its location on the D815BN board, and X is the instance of the particular part at that general location. For example, J6A3 is a connector, located at 6A. It is the first
connector in the 6A area. GB Gigabyte (1,073,741,824 bytes) KB Kilobyte (1024 bytes) Kbit Kilobit (1024 bits) kbits/sec 1000 bits per second MB Megabyte (1,048,576 bytes) MB/sec Megabytes per second Mbit Megabit (1,048,576 bits) Mbit/sec Megabits per second xxh An address or data value ending with a lowercase h indicates a hexadecimal value. x.x V Volts. Voltages are DC unless otherwise specified.
This symbol is used to indicate third-party brands and names that are the property of their
respective owners.
iv

Contents

1 Product Description
1.1 Overview....................................................................................................................12
1.1.1 Feature Summary ........................................................................................12
1.1.2 Manufacturing Options.................................................................................13
1.1.3 D815BN Board Layout .................................................................................14
1.1.4 Block Diagram..............................................................................................15
1.2 Online Support ...........................................................................................................16
1.3 Design Specifications .................................................................................................16
1.4 Processor...................................................................................................................19
1.5 System Memory .........................................................................................................20
®
1.6 Intel
1.7 I/O Controller..............................................................................................................25
1.8 Graphics Subsystem ..................................................................................................27
1.9 Audio Subsystem (Optional).......................................................................................31
1.10 LAN Subsystem (Optional).........................................................................................33
1.11 Hardware Management Subsystem............................................................................35
1.12 Power Management ...................................................................................................36
815 Chipset.......................................................................................................22
®
1.6.1 Intel
1.6.2 Intel
1.6.3 Intel
82815 Graphics and Memory Controller Hub (GMCH)........................23
®
82801AA I/O Controller Hub (ICH)......................................................23
®
82802AB 4 Mbit Firmware Hub (FWH)...............................................25
1.7.1 Serial Port....................................................................................................26
1.7.2 Parallel Port..................................................................................................26
1.7.3 Diskette Drive Controller ..............................................................................26
1.7.4 Keyboard and Mouse Interface ....................................................................26
1.8.1 Integrated Graphics Controller.....................................................................27
1.8.2 Digital Video Output (DVO) Connector.........................................................30
1.8.3 AGP Universal Connector ............................................................................30
1.1.1 AD1885 Audio Codec...................................................................................31
1.1.2 Audio Connectors.........................................................................................32
®
1.10.1 Intel
82559 PCI LAN Controller ..................................................................33
1.10.2 LAN Subsystem Software ............................................................................34
1.10.3 RJ-45 LAN Connector LEDs.........................................................................34
1.11.1 Hardware Monitor Component (Optional).....................................................35
1.11.2 Chassis Intrusion Detect Connector.............................................................35
1.11.3 Fan Control and Monitoring..........................................................................35
1.12.1 Software Support.........................................................................................36
1.12.2 Hardware Support........................................................................................39
2 Technical Reference
2.1 Introduction.................................................................................................................45
2.2 Memory Map..............................................................................................................45
2.3 I/O Map ......................................................................................................................46
2.4 DMA Channels...........................................................................................................48
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Intel Desktop Board D815BN Technical Product Specification
2.5 PCI Configuration Space Map....................................................................................48
2.6 Interrupts....................................................................................................................49
2.7 PCI Interrupt Routing Map ..........................................................................................49
2.8 Connectors.................................................................................................................51
2.8.1 Back Panel Connectors................................................................................52
2.8.2 Audio, Video, Power, and Hardware Control Connectors.............................56
2.8.3 Add-in Board and Peripheral Interface Connectors......................................60
2.8.4 External I/O Connectors...............................................................................65
2.9 Jumper Block..............................................................................................................69
2.10 Mechanical Considerations.........................................................................................71
2.10.1 Form Factor .................................................................................................71
2.10.2 I/O Shield.....................................................................................................72
2.11 Electrical Considerations............................................................................................73
2.11.1 Power Consumption.....................................................................................73
2.11.2 Add-in Board Considerations........................................................................73
2.11.3 Standby Current Requirements....................................................................74
2.11.4 Fan Connector Current Capability................................................................75
2.11.5 Power Supply Considerations ......................................................................76
2.12 Thermal Considerations..............................................................................................77
2.13 Reliability....................................................................................................................78
2.14 Environmental ............................................................................................................79
2.15 Regulatory Compliance..............................................................................................80
2.15.1 Safety Regulations.......................................................................................80
2.15.2 EMC Regulations .........................................................................................80
2.15.3 Certification Markings...................................................................................81
3 Overview of BIOS Features
3.1 Introduction.................................................................................................................83
3.2 BIOS Flash Memory Organization..............................................................................84
3.3 Resource Configuration ..............................................................................................84
3.3.1 PCI Autoconfiguration..................................................................................84
3.3.2 PCI IDE Support...........................................................................................84
3.4 System Management BIOS (SMBIOS).......................................................................85
3.5 USB Legacy Support..................................................................................................85
3.6 BIOS Updates ............................................................................................................86
3.6.1 Language Support........................................................................................86
3.6.2 Custom Splash Screen.................................................................................86
3.7 Recovering BIOS Data...............................................................................................87
3.8 Boot Options...............................................................................................................87
3.8.1 CD-ROM and Network Boot.........................................................................87
3.8.2 Booting Without Attached Devices...............................................................88
®
3.9 Fast Booting Systems with I nt el
3.9.1 Peripheral Selection and Configuration........................................................88
3.9.2 BIOS Settings...............................................................................................88
3.9.3 Operating System ........................................................................................89
3.10 BIOS Security Features..............................................................................................90
Rapid BIOS Boot....................................................88
vi
4 BIOS Setup Program
4.1 Introduction.................................................................................................................91
4.2 Maintenance Menu.....................................................................................................92
4.2.1 Extended Configuration Submenu................................................................93
4.3 Main Menu..................................................................................................................94
4.4 Advanced Menu..........................................................................................................95
4.4.1 PCI Configuration Submenu.........................................................................96
4.4.2 Boot Configuration Submenu.......................................................................97
4.4.3 Peripheral Configuration Submenu...............................................................98
4.4.4 IDE Configuration Submenu.......................................................................100
4.4.5 Diskette Configuration Submenu................................................................ 103
4.4.6 Event Log Configuration Submenu.............................................................104
4.4.7 Video Configuration Submenu....................................................................105
4.5 Security Menu..........................................................................................................106
4.6 Power Menu.............................................................................................................107
4.7 Boot Menu................................................................................................................108
4.7.1 IDE Drive Configuration Submenu..............................................................109
4.8 Exit Menu.................................................................................................................110
Contents
5 Error Messages and Beep Codes
5.1 BIOS Error Messages...............................................................................................111
5.2 Port 80h POST Codes ..............................................................................................113
5.3 Bus Initialization Checkpoints...................................................................................117
5.4 Speaker....................................................................................................................118
5.5 BIOS Beep Codes....................................................................................................118
5.6 Diagnostic LEDs.......................................................................................................120
Figures
1. D815BN Board Components......................................................................................14
2. Block Diagram............................................................................................................15
3. Intel 815 Chipset Block Diagram.................................................................................22
4. Block Diagram of Audio Subsystem............................................................................31
5. Location of Standby Power LED.................................................................................42
6. Back Panel Connectors..............................................................................................52
7. Audio, Video, Hardware Control, and Fan Connectors ...............................................56
8. Add-in Board and Peripheral Interface Connectors.....................................................60
9. External I/O Connectors.............................................................................................65
10. Location of the Jumper Block.....................................................................................69
11. D815BN Board Dimensions........................................................................................71
12. I/O Shield Dimensions................................................................................................72
13. Localized High Temperature Zones............................................................................77
14. Diagnostic LEDs.......................................................................................................120
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Intel Desktop Board D815BN Technical Product Specification
Tables
1. Feature Summary.......................................................................................................12
2. Manufacturing Options ...............................................................................................13
3. Specifications.............................................................................................................16
4. Supported Processors................................................................................................19
5. Supported Memory Configurations.............................................................................21
6. Supported Graphics Refresh Frequencies..................................................................28
7. LAN Connector LED States........................................................................................34
8. Effects of Pressing the Power Switch.........................................................................37
9. Power States and Targeted System Power................................................................38
10. Wake Up Devices and Events....................................................................................39
11. Fan Connector Descriptions.......................................................................................40
12. System Memory Map..................................................................................................45
13. I/O Map 46
14. DMA Channels...........................................................................................................48
15. PCI Configuration Space Map....................................................................................48
16. Interrupts....................................................................................................................49
17. PCI Interrupt Routing Map ..........................................................................................50
18. PS/2 Mouse/Keyboard Connectors.............................................................................53
19. LAN Connector...........................................................................................................53
20. USB Connectors.........................................................................................................53
21. VGA Port Connector...................................................................................................54
22. Parallel Port Connector...............................................................................................54
23. Serial Port Connector.................................................................................................54
24. Audio Line Out Connector ..........................................................................................55
25. Audio Line In Connector.............................................................................................55
26. Mic In Connector ........................................................................................................55
27. Telephony Connector, ATAPI-style (J2C1)................................................................57
28. Auxiliary Line In Connector, ATAPI-style (J1C1)........................................................57
29. CD-ROM Connector, ATAPI (J2C2)...........................................................................57
30. CD-ROM Connector, Legacy-style 2-mm (J2C3)........................................................57
31. Digital Video Out Connector (J3E1)............................................................................58
32. Processor Fan Connector (J3K1) ...............................................................................58
33. Power Connector (J8H1)............................................................................................58
34. Chassis Intrusion Connector (J6A1)...........................................................................59
35. Chassis Fan Connector (J8A1)...................................................................................59
36. PCI Bus Connectors (J4A1, J4B1, J4C1) ...................................................................61
37. AGP Universal Connector (J5D1)...............................................................................62
38. Diskette Drive Connector (J7J1).................................................................................63
39. PCI IDE Connectors (J8E2, Primary and J8E1, Secondary).......................................64
40. SCSI Hard Drive Activity LED Connector (J7A1)........................................................66
41. Front Panel USB Connector (J8B1)............................................................................66
42. Front Panel Connector (J9C1)....................................................................................67
43. States for a Single-colored Power LED.......................................................................67
44. States for a Dual-colored Power LED.........................................................................68
45. Auxiliary Front Panel Power LED Connector (J8C1)...................................................68
46. BIOS Setup Configuration Jumper Settings (J6A3) ....................................................70
viii
Contents
47. Power Usage For Board with Audio and Onboard LAN..............................................73
48. Standby Current Requirements..................................................................................74
49. Thermal Considerations for Components...................................................................78
50. D815BN Board Environmental Specifications.............................................................79
51. Safety Regulations .....................................................................................................80
52. EMC Regulations........................................................................................................80
53. Supervisor and User Password Functions..................................................................90
54. BIOS Setup Program Menu Bar .................................................................................91
55. BIOS Setup Program Function Keys..........................................................................92
56. Maintenance Menu.....................................................................................................92
57. Extended Configuration Submenu..............................................................................93
58. Main Menu..................................................................................................................94
59. Advanced Menu..........................................................................................................95
60. PCI Configuration Submenu.......................................................................................96
61. Boot Configuration Submenu......................................................................................97
62. Peripheral Configuration Submenu.............................................................................98
63. IDE Configuration Submenu.....................................................................................100
64. Primary/Secondary IDE Master/Slave Submenus.....................................................101
65. Diskette Configuration Submenu..............................................................................103
66. Event Log Configuration Submenu...........................................................................104
67. Video Configuration Submenu..................................................................................105
68. Security Menu..........................................................................................................106
69. Power Menu.............................................................................................................107
70. Boot Menu................................................................................................................108
71. IDE Drive Configuration Submenu............................................................................109
72. Exit Menu................................................................................................................. 110
73. BIOS Error Messages...............................................................................................111
74. Uncompressed INIT Code Checkpoints....................................................................113
75. Boot Block Recovery Code Checkpoints..................................................................113
76. Runtime Code Uncompressed in F000 Shadow RAM..............................................114
77. Bus Initialization Checkpoints...................................................................................117
78. Upper Nibble High Byte Functions............................................................................117
79. Lower Nibble High Byte Functions............................................................................118
80. Beep Codes..............................................................................................................119
81. Diagnostic LED Codes..............................................................................................121
ix
Intel Desktop Board D815BN Technical Product Specification
x

1 Product Description

What This Chapter Contains
1.1 Overview....................................................................................................................12
1.2 Online Support ...........................................................................................................16
1.3 Design Specifications .................................................................................................16
1.4 Processor...................................................................................................................19
1.5 System Memory .........................................................................................................20
®
1.6 Intel
1.7 I/O Controller..............................................................................................................25
1.8 Graphics Subsystem ..................................................................................................27
1.9 Audio Subsystem (Optional).......................................................................................31
1.10 LAN Subsystem (Optional).........................................................................................33
1.11 Hardware Management Subsystem............................................................................35
1.12 Power Management ...................................................................................................36
815 Chipset.......................................................................................................22
11
Intel Desktop Board D815BN Technical Product Specification

1.1 Overview

1.1.1 Feature Summary

Table 1 summarizes the D815BN board’s major features.
Table 1. Feature Summary
Form Factor Processor
Memory
Chipset
I/O Control Video
Peripheral Interfaces
Expansion Capabilities
BIOS
Diagnostic LEDs Instantly Available
PC
microATX (9.6 inches by 8.5 inches) Support for either an Intel
(FC-PGA) package or an Intel® Celeron™ processor in an FC-PGA package or a PPGA package
Three 168-pin SDRAM Dual Inline Memory Module (DIMM) sockets
Support for up to 512 MB system memory
Single- or double-sided DIMMs supported
Intel® 815 chipset, consisting of:
®
Intel
Intel
Intel
SMSC LPC47M142 I/O LPC bus controller
Intel
AGP universal connector supporting 1X, 2X, and 4X AGP cards or a Graphics
Digital Video Output (DVO) connector
Four Universal Serial Bus (USB) ports
One serial port
One parallel port
Two IDE interfaces with Ultra DMA, ATA-33/66 support
One diskette drive interface
PS/2
Three PCI bus add-in card connectors (SMBus routed to PCI bus connector 2)
One GPA/AGP universal connector
Intel/AMI BIOS (resident in the Intel 82802AB 4 Mbit FWH)
Intel
Support for Advanced Configuration and Power Interface (ACPI), Advanced
Four dual-color LEDs on the back panel
Support for
Suspend to RAM support
Wake on PS/2 keyboard
82815 Graphics and Memory Controller Hub (GMCH)
®
82801AA I/O Controller Hub (ICH)
®
82802AB 4 Mbit Firmware Hub (FWH)
®
82815 integrated graphics support
Performance Accelerator (GPA)
keyboard and mouse ports
®
Rapid BIOS boot
Power Management (APM), Plug and Play, and SMBIOS
PCI Local Bus Specification Revision 2.2
®
Pentium® III processor in a Flip Chip Pin Grid Array
12
For information about Refer to
The board’s compliance level with ACPI, APM, Plug and Play, and SMBIOS. Section 1.3, page 16 The
PCI Local Bus Specification Revision 2.2
Section 1.3, page 16

1.1.2 Manufacturing Options

Table 2 describes the D815BN board’s manufacturing options.
Table 2. Manufacturing Options
Audio
LAN Hardware Monitor
Audio Codec ’97 (AC ’97) compatible audio subsystem, consisting on the following:
Intel 82801AA ICH (AC link output)
Analog Devices AD1885 analog codec
®
Intel
82559 LAN controller
Voltage and temperature sensing to detect out of range values
Product Description
13
Intel Desktop Board D815BN Technical Product Specification

1.1.3 D815BN Board Layout

Figure 1 shows the location of the major components on the D815BN board.
D
C
B
U
EA
F
T
G
S
R
H
I J
PQ O KN
A AD1885 analog codec (optional) L IDE connectors B Intel 82559 LAN controller (optional) M Front panel power LED connector C DVO connector N Auxiliary Front panel connector D Hardware monitor (optional) O Intel 82802AB 4 Mbit Firmware Hub (FWH) E Back panel connectors P Front panel USB connector F Intel 82815 Graphics and Memory Controller
Hub (GMCH) G Processor socket R Intel 82801AA I/O Controller Hub (ICH) H DIMM sockets S AGP universal connector I Diskette drive connector T Speaker JSMSC LPC47M142 I/O controller U PCI bus add-in card connectors K Power connector
M
L
OM10735
Q Battery
14
Figure 1. D815BN Board Components

1.1.4 Block Diagram

Figure 2 is a block diagram of the major functional areas of the D815BN board.
Primary/
Secondary IDE
ATA-33/66
Product Description
Diagnostic
LEDs
Processor Socket
SDRAM Bus
DIMM Banks
(3)
DVO
Connector
AGP
Universal
Connector
System Bus
82815
Graphics and
Memory Controller
Hub (GMCH)
Digital video
output
AGP/Display Cache
Interface
Hardware
Monitor
(Optional)
815 Chipset
AHA
Bus
SMBus
82801AA
I/O Controller Hub
(ICH)
USB
USB
LPC I/O
Controller
LPC
Bus
USB Port 0
USB
82802AB
Firmware Hub
(FWH)
Diskette Drive
Connector
Serial Port A
Parallel Port PS/2 Mouse
PS/2 Keyboard
USB Ports 1, 2, and 3
PCI Slot 1
PCI Slot 2
PCI Slot 3
PCI Bus
Optional
Figure 2. Block Diagram
AC Link
82559 LAN
Controller
AD1885
Analog
Codec
LAN
Connector
OM10729
15
Intel Desktop Board D815BN Technical Product Specification

1.2 Online Support

Find information about the Intel® D815BN board under “Product Info” or “Customer Support” at
these World Wide Web sites:
http://www.intel.com/design/motherbd http://support.intel.com/support/motherboards/desktop
Find “Processor Data Sheets” or information about “Proper Date Access in Systems with Intel Motherboards” at these World Wide Web sites:
http://www.intel.com/design/litcentr http://support.intel.com/support/year2000
Find information about the ICH addressing in the 82801AA datasheet at this World Wide Web site:
http://developer.intel.com/design/chipsets/datashts/

1.3 Design Specifications

Table 3 lists the specifications applicable to the D815BN board.
Table 3. Specifications
Reference Name
AC ‘97
ACPI
AGP
AMI BIOS
APM
ATA-3
Specification Title
Audio Codec ‘97
Advanced Configuration and Power Interface Specification
Accelerated Graphics Port Interface Specification
American Megatrends BIOS Specification
Advanced Power Management BIOS Interface Specification
Information Technology ­AT Attachment-3 Interface, X3T10/2008D
Version, Revision Date, and Ownership
Version 2.1, May 1998, Intel Corporation.
Version 1.0b, February 8, 1999, Intel Corporation, Microsoft Corporation, and Toshiba Corporation.
Version 2.0, May 4, 1998, Intel Corporation.
AMIBIOS 99, 1999 American Megatrends, Inc.
Version 1.2, February 1996, Intel Corporation, Microsoft Corporation.
Version 6, October 1995, ASC X3T10 Technical Committee.
The information is
available from…
http://developer.intel.com/ial/ scalableplatforms/audio/ index.htm
http://www.teleport.com/~acpi/
Accelerated Graphics Implementers Forum at: http://www.agpforum.org/
http://www.amibios.com (Select AMIBIOS, then Desktops)
http://www.microsoft.com/ hwdev/busbios/amp_12.htm
ATA Anonymous FTP Site: ftp://www.dt.wdc.com/ata/ ata-3/
®
continued
16
Table 3. Specifications (continued)
Reference Name
ATAPI
ATX
BIS
EPP
El Torito
GPA (formerly AIMM)
LPC
microATX
Plug and Play
Specification Title
Information Technology AT Attachment with Packet Interface Extensions T13/1153D
ATX Specification
Boot Integrity Services Application Programming Interface
Enhanced Parallel Port IEEE std 1284.1-1997
Bootable CD-ROM Format Specification
AGP Inline Memory Module
Low Pin Count Interface Specification
microATX Motherboard Interface Specification
SFX Power Supply Design Guide
PCI Local Bus Specification
PCI Bus Power Management Interface Specification
Plug and Play BIOS Specification
Version, Revision Date and Ownership
Version 18, August 19, 1998, Contact: T13 Chair, Seagate Technology.
Version 2.01, February 1997, Intel Corporation.
Version 1.0, December 28, 1998, Intel Corporation.
Version 1.7, 1997, Institute of Electrical and Electronic Engineers.
Version 1.0, January 25, 1995, Phoenix Technologies Ltd., and IBM Corporation.
Version 1.0, April 2000, Intel Corporation
Version 1.0, September 29, 1997, Intel Corporation.
Version 1.0, December 1997, Intel Corporation.
Version 1.1, February 1998, Intel Corporation.
Version 2.2, December 18, 1998, PCI Special Interest Group.
Version 1.1, December 18, 1998, PCI Special Interest Group.
Version 1.0a, May 5, 1994, Compaq Computer Corp., Phoenix Technologies Ltd., and Intel Corporation.
Product Description
The information is
available from…
T13 Anonymous FTP Site: ftp://fission.dt.wdc.com/ x3t13/project/ d1153r18.pdf
http://developer.intel.com/ design/motherbd/atx.htm
http://developer.intel.com/ ial/wfm/wfmspecs.htm
http://standards.ieee.org/ reading/ieee/std_public/ description/busarch/
1284.1-1997_desc.html http://www.ptltd.com/
products/specs-cdrom.pdf
http://developer.intel.com/ technology/memory/ aimm/index.htm
Intel document order number 298177-004
http://www.intel.com/ design/chipsets/industry/ lpc.htm
http://www.teleport.com/ ~ffsupprt/spec/ microatxspecs.htm
ftp://download.intel.com/ support/motherboards/ microatx/SFX_PS.PDF
http://www.pcisig.com/PCI
http://www.pcisig.com/
http://www.microsoft.com/ hwdev/respec/ pnpspecs.htm
continued
17
Intel Desktop Board D815BN Technical Product Specification
Table 3. Specifications (continued)
Reference Name
PXE
SDRAM
SMBIOS
UHCI
USB
WfM
Specification Title
Preboot Execution Environment Specification
PC SDRAM Unbuffered DIMM Specification
PC SDRAM Specification
PC SDRAM DIMM Serial Presence Detect (SPD) Specification
System Management BIOS Reference Specification
Universal Host Controller Interface Design Guide
Universal Serial Bus Specification
Wired for Management Baseline
Version, Revision Date and Ownership
Version 2.1, September 1999, Intel Corporation (with contributions from SystemSoft Corporation).
Revision 1.0, February 1998, Intel Corporation.
Revision 1.7, November 1999, Intel Corporation.
Revision 1.2B, November 1999 Intel Corporation.
Version 2.3.1, March 16, 1999 American Megatrends Inc., Award Software International Inc., Compaq Computer Corporation, Dell Computer Corporation, Hewlett-Packard Company, Intel Corporation, International Business Machines Corporation, Phoenix Technologies Limited, and SystemSoft Corporation.
Version 1.1, March 1996, Intel Corporation.
Version 1.1, September 23, 1998, Compaq Computer Corporation, Intel Corporation, Microsoft Corporation, and NEC.
Version 2.0, December 18, 1998, Intel Corporation.
The information is
available from…
http://developer.intel.com/ ial/WfM/wfmspecs.htm
http://developer.intel.com/ technology/memory/ pcsdram/spec/index.htm
http://developer.intel.com/ technology/memory/ pcsdram/spec/index.htm
http://developer.intel.com/ technology/memory/ pcsdram/spec/index.htm
http://developer.intel.com/ ial/WfM/wfm20/design/ smbios
http://developer.intel.com/ design/USB/UHCI11D.htm
http://www.usb.org/ developers
http://developer.intel.com/ ial/WfM/wfmspecs.htm
18
Product Description

1.4 Processor

CAUTION
The D815BN board supports processors that have a 19.4 A maximum current draw with a 1.65 to
2.0 V core voltage. Using a processor not in compliance with the above guidelines can damage
the processor, the D815BN board, and the power supply. See the processor’s data sheet for voltage and current usage requirements.
The D815BN board supports a single Pentium III or Celeron processor. The system bus speed is automatically selected. The D815BN board supports the processors listed in Table 4.
Table 4. Supported Processors
Type Designation System Bus Frequency L2 Cache Size
an FC-PGA package
Celeron processor in an FC-PGA package
Celeron processor in a PPGA package
533EB, 600EB, 667, 733, 800B, 866, 933, and 1.0
500E, 550E, 600E, 650, 700, 750, 800, and 850
533A, 566, 600, 633, 667, and 700
500 and 533 66 MHz 128 KB
133 MHz 256 KBPentium III processor in
100 MHz 256 KB
66 MHz 128 KB
All supported onboard memory can be cached, up to the cachability limit of the processor. See the
processor’s data sheet for cachability limits.
For information about Refer to
Processor support Section 1.2, page 16 Processor data sheets Section 1.2, page 16
19
Intel Desktop Board D815BN Technical Product Specification

1.5 System Memory

The D815BN board has three DIMM sockets and supports the following memory features:
3.3 V (only) 168-pin SDRAM DIMMs with gold-plated contacts
Unbuffered single- or double-sided DIMMs
Maximum system memory: 512 MB; minimum system memory: 32 MB
133 MHz SDRAM or 100 MHz SDRAM
Serial Presence Detect (SPD) and non-SPD memory
Non-ECC and ECC DIMMs (ECC DIMMs will operate in non-ECC mode only.)
Suspend to RAM
Table 5 lists the supported DIMM configurations. In the second column of Table 5:
“DS” refers to double-sided memory modules (containing two rows of SDRAM)
“SS” refers to single-sided memory modules (containing one row of SDRAM)
When installing memory, note the following:
Non-SPD DIMMs will always revert to a 100 MHz SDRAM bus with 3-3-3 timing.
Mixing non-SPD DIMMs with SPD DIMMs will always revert to a 100 MHz SDRAM bus
with 3-3-3 timing.
The BIOS will not initialize installed memory above 512 MB. At boot, the BIOS displays a
message indicating that any installed memory above 512 MB has not been initialized.
Mixed memory speed configurations (133 and 100 MHz) will default to 100 MHz.
133 MHz SDRAM operation requires a 133 MHz system bus frequency processor.
The board should be populated with no more than four rows of 133 MHz SDRAM (two
double-sided or one double-sided plus two single-sided DIMMs).
100 MHz SDRAM may be populated with six rows of SDRAM (three double-sided DIMMs).
NOTE
If more than four rows of 133 MHz SDRAM are populated, the BIOS will initialize installed memory up to 512 MB at 100 MHz.
20
Product Description
Table 5. Supported Memory Configurations
DIMM Capacity
Number of Sides
SDRAM Density
32 MB DS 16 Mbit 2 M X 8 2 M X 8 16 32 MB SS 64 Mbit 4 M X 16 Empty 4 48 MB DS 64/16 Mbit 4 M X 16 2 M X 8 12 64 MB DS 64 Mbit 4 M X 16 4 M X 16 8 64 MB SS 64 Mbit 8 M X 8 Empty 8 64 MB SS 128 Mbit 8 M X 16 Empty 4 96 MB DS 64 Mbit 8 M X 8 4 M x 16 12 96 MB DS 128/64 Mbit 8 M X 16 4 M x 16 8 128 MB DS 64 Mbit 8 M X 8 8 M X 8 16 128 MB DS 128 Mbit 8 M X 16 8 M X 16 8 128 MB SS 128 Mbit 16 M X 8 Empty 8 128 MB SS 256 Mbit 16 M X 16 Empty 4 192 MB DS 128 Mbit 16 M X 8 8 M x 16 12 192 MB DS 128/64 Mbit 16 M X 8 8 M x 8 16 256 MB DS 128 Mbit 16 M X 8 16 M X 8 16 256 MB DS 256 Mbit 16 M X 16 16 M X 16 8 256 MB SS 256 Mbit 32 M X 8 Empty 8 512 MB DS 256 Mbit 32 M X 8 32 M X 8 16
Notes: 1 If the number of SDRAM devices is great er t han nine, the DIMM will be double sided. 2 Front side population/back si de popul ation indicated for SDRAM dens i t y and SDRAM organization.
SDRAM Organization
Front-side Back-side
Number of SDRAM Devices
(Note 1)
(Notes 1 and 2)
(Notes 1 and 2)
(Notes 1 and 2)
(Note 1)
(Notes 1 and 2)
(Notes 1 and 2) (Notes 1 and 2) (Notes 1 and 2)
(Notes 1 and 2)
(Notes 1 and 2)
CAUTION
To be fully compliant with all applicable Intel® SDRAM memory specifications, the motherboard should be populated with DIMMs that support the Serial Presence Detect (SPD) data structure. If your memory modules do not support SPD, you will see a notification to this effect on the screen at power up. The BIOS will attempt to configure the memory controller for normal operation. However, DIMMs may not function under the determined frequency.
For information about Refer to The PC Serial Presence Detect Specification Section 1.3, page 16
21
Intel Desktop Board D815BN Technical Product Specification

1.6 Intel® 815 Chipset

The Intel 815 chipset consists of the following devices:
82815 Graphics and Memory Controller Hub (GMCH) with Accelerated Hub Architecture
(AHA) bus
82801AA I/O Controller Hub (ICH) with AHA bus
82802AB Firmware Hub (FWH)
The GMCH is a centralized controller for the system bus, the memory bus, the AGP bus, and the
Accelerated Hub Architecture interface. The ICH is a centralized controller for the board’s I/O paths. The FWH provides the nonvolatile storage of the BIOS as well as hardware-dependent security features. The chipset provides the interfaces shown in Figure 3.
ATA-33/66
System Bus
SDRAM Bus
USB
815 Chipset
82815
Graphics and
Memory Controller
Hub (GMCH)
Digital video
output
Interface
AHA
Bus
AGP
82801AA
I/O Controller Hub
(ICH)
82802AB
Firmware Hub
(FWH)
LPC Bus
AC LinkPCI BusSMBus
OM10733
Figure 3. Intel 815 Chipset Block Diagram
For information about Refer to The Intel 815 chipset http://developer.intel.com The resources used by the chipset Chapter 2 The chipset’s compliance with AC ’97, ACPI, and APM Section 1.3, page 16
22
Product Description

1.6.1 Intel® 82815 Graphics and Memory Controller Hub (GMCH)

The GMCH provides the following:
An integrated synchronous DRAM memory controller with autodetection of SDRAM
An interface for a single AGP device or a Graphics Performance Accelerator (GPA) card
An interface for a digital video output (DVO) connector for a flat panel digital CRT or
TV out
Support for ACPI Rev 1.0 and APM Rev 1.2 compliant power management

1.6.2 Intel® 82801AA I/O Controller Hub (ICH)

The ICH provides the following:
33 MHz PCI bus interface with support for three PCI Local Bus Specification
Rev. 2.2-compliant slots
Support for up to four PCI master devices
One Advanced Graphics Port
Low Pin Count (LPC) interface that supports an LPC-compatible I/O controller
Support for two master/DMA devices
Integrated IDE controller that supports Ultra DMA (33 MB/sec) and ATA-66 mode
(66 MB/sec)
Universal Serial Bus interface with one USB controller providing two ports in a UHCI
implementation
Power management logic for ACPI Rev 1.0b compliance
System Management Bus (SMBus clock and data lines also routed to PCI bus connector 2)
Real-Time Clock with 256-byte battery-backed CMOS RAM
AC’97 digital link for Audio and telephony codecs, including:AC’97 2.1 complianceLogic for PCM in, PCM out, mic input, modem in, and modem outSeparate PCI functions for audio and modem
1.6.2.1 IDE Interfaces
The ICH’s IDE controller has two independent bus-mastering IDE interfaces that can be independently enabled. The IDE interfaces support the following modes:
Programmed I/O (PIO): CPU controls data transfer.
8237-style DMA: DMA offloads the CPU, supporting transfer rates of up to 16 MB/sec.
Ultra DMA: DMA protocol on IDE bus supporting host and target throttling and transfer rates
of up to 33 MB/sec.
Ultra ATA-66: DMA protocol on IDE bus supporting host and target throttling and transfer rates of up to 66 MB/sec. ATA-66 protocol is similar to ATA-33 and is device driver compatible. ATA-66 uses faster timings and requires a specialized cable to reduce reflections, noise, and inductive coupling.
The IDE interfaces also support ATAPI devices (such as CD-ROM drives) and ATA devices using the transfer modes listed in Table 64 on page 101.
23
Intel Desktop Board D815BN Technical Product Specification
The BIOS supports logical block addressing (LBA) and extended cylinder head sector (ECHS) translation modes. The drive reports the transfer rate and translation mode to the BIOS.
The D815BN board supports laser servo (LS-120) diskette technology through its IDE interfaces.
The LS-120 drive can be configured as a boot device by setting the BIOS Setup program’s Boot menu to one of the following:
ARMD-FDD (ATAPI removable media device – floppy disk drive)
ARMD-HDD (ATAPI removable media device – hard disk drive)
For information about Refer to
The location of the IDE connectors Figure 8, page 60 The signal names of the IDE connectors Table 39, page 64
BIOS Setup program’s Boot menu Table 70, page 108
1.6.2.2 USB
The D815BN board has four USB ports. The ICH includes a USB controller and the LPC47M142 features a USB hub and drives three USB ports. One USB peripheral can be connected to each port. For more than four USB devices, an external hub can be connected to any of the ports. Two of the USB ports are implemented with stacked back panel connectors; the other two are accessible via the front panel USB connector at location J8B1. The D815BN board fully supports UHCI and uses UHCI-compatible software drivers.
NOTE
Computer systems that have an unshielded cable attached to a USB port may not meet FCC Class B requirements, even if no device or a low-speed USB device is attached to the cable. Use shielded cable that meets the requirements for full-speed devices.
For information about Refer to
The location of the USB connectors on the back panel Figure 6, page 52 The signal names of the back panel USB connectors Table 20, page 53 The location of the front panel USB connector Figure 9, page 65 The signal names of the front panel USB connector Table 41, page 66 The USB specification and UHCI Section 1.3, page 16
1.6.2.3 Real-Time Clock, CMOS SRAM, and Battery
The real-time clock provides a time-of-day clock and a multicentury calendar with alarm features. The real-time clock supports 256 bytes of battery-backed CMOS SRAM in two banks that are reserved for BIOS use.
A coin-cell battery (CR2032) powers the real-time clock and CMOS memory. When the computer is not plugged into a wall socket, the battery has an estimated life of three years. When the computer is plugged in, the standby current from the power supply extends the life of the battery. The clock is accurate to ± 13 minutes/year at 25 ºC with 3.3 VSB applied.
The time, date, and CMOS values can be specified in the BIOS Setup program. The CMOS values can be returned to their defaults by using the BIOS Setup program.
24
Product Description
NOTES
If the battery and AC power fail, the last saved defaults, custom or standard, will be loaded into CMOS RAM at power-on.
The recommended method of accessing the date in systems with D815BN boards is indirectly from the Real-Time Clock (RTC) via the BIOS. The BIOS on D815BN boards contains a century checking and maintenance feature. This feature checks the two least significant digits of the year stored in the RTC during each BIOS request (INT 1Ah) to read the date and, if less than 80 (i.e., 1980 is the first year supported by the PC), updates the century byte to 20. This feature enables operating systems and applications using the BIOS date/time services to reliably manipulate the year as a four-digit value.
For information about Refer to
Proper date access in systems with D815BN boards Section 1.2, page 16

1.6.3 Intel® 82802AB 4 Mbit Firmware Hub (FWH)

The FWH provides the following:
System BIOS
System security and manageability logic that enables protection for storing and updating of
platform information

1.7 I/O Controller

The SMSC LPC47M142 I/O controller provides the following features:
Low pin count (LPC) interface
3.3 V operation
One serial port
One parallel port with Extended Capabilities Port (ECP) and Enhanced Parallel Port
(EPP) support
One USB hub supporting three USB ports
Serial IRQ interface compatible with serialized IRQ support for PCI systems
PS/2-style mouse and keyboard interfaces
Interface for one 1.2 MB, 1.44 MB, or 2.88 MB diskette drive
Intelligent power management, including a programmable wake up event interface
PCI power management support
Fan control:Two fan tachometer inputsTwo fan control outputs
The BIOS Setup program provides configuration options for the I/O controller.
For information about Refer to
SMSC LPC47M142 I/O controller http://www.smsc.com
25
Intel Desktop Board D815BN Technical Product Specification

1.7.1 Serial Port

The D815BN board has one serial port, which is located on the back panel. The serial port’s NS16C550-compatible UART supports data transfers at speeds up to 115.2 kbits/sec with BIOS support. The serial port can be assigned as COM1 (3F8h), COM2 (2F8h), COM3 (3E8h), or COM4 (2E8h).
For information about Refer to
The location of the serial port connector Figure 6, page 52 The signal names of the serial port connector Table 23, page 54

1.7.2 Parallel Port

The connector for the multimode bidirectional parallel port is a 25-pin D-sub connector located on the back panel. In the BIOS Setup program, the parallel port can be configured for the following:
Output only (PC AT
Bi-directional (PS/2 compatible)
EPP
ECP
-compatible mode)
For information about Refer to
The location of the parallel port connector Figure 6, page 52 The signal names of the parallel port connector Table 22, page 54

1.7.3 Diskette Drive Controller

The I/O controller supports one diskette drive that is compatible with the 82077 diskette drive controller and supports both PC-AT and PS/2 modes.
For information about Refer to
The location of the diskette drive connector Figure 8, page 60 The signal names of the diskette drive connector Table 38, page 63 The supported diskette drive capacities and sizes Table 65, page 103

1.7.4 Keyboard and Mouse Interface

PS/2 keyboard and mouse connectors are located on the back panel. The +5 V lines to these
connectors are protected with a PolySwitch connection after an overcurrent condition is removed.
NOTE
The keyboard is supported in the bottom PS/2 connector and the mouse is supported in the top PS/2 connector. Power to the computer should be turned off before a keyboard or mouse is connected or disconnected.
circuit that, like a self-healing fuse, reestablishes the
26
Product Description
The keyboard controller contains the AMI keyboard and mouse controller code, provides the keyboard and mouse control functions, and supports password protection for power-on/reset. A power-on/reset password can be specified in the BIOS Setup program.
For information about Refer to
The location of the keyboard and mouse connectors Figure 6, page 52 The signal names of the keyboard and mouse connectors Table 18, page 53

1.8 Graphics Subsystem

The 815 chipset supports three graphics options: using the integrated GMCH graphics controller, using an add-in AGP adapter, or using an add-in PCI adapter.
When using the GMCH graphics controller, a Graphics Performance Accelerator (GPA) card can be installed (in the AGP connector) for enhanced 2D and 3D graphics performance. The GPA card has a 32-bit 133 MHz SDRAM display cache; which is controlled by the GMCH graphics memory controller.
When an add-in AGP adapter is installed, the GMCH graphics controller is disabled.
For information about Refer to
GPA card support Section 1.8.3.1, page 30

1.8.1 Integrated Graphics Controller

The GMCH features the following:
Integrated graphics controller3D hyper-pipelined architectureFull 2D hardware accelerationMotion video acceleration
3D graphics visual and texturing enhancement
DisplayIntegrated 24-bit 230 MHz RAMDACCompliant with Display Data Channel Standard, Version 3.0, Level 2B protocol
VideoHardware motion compensation for software MPEG2 decodeSoftware DVD at 30 fps
Integrated graphics memory controller
27
Intel Desktop Board D815BN Technical Product Specification
Table 6 lists the refresh frequencies supported by the graphics subsystem.
Table 6. Supported Graphics Refresh Frequencies
Available Refresh
Resolution Color Palette
320 x 200
320 x 240
352 x 480
352 x 576
400 x 300
512 x 384
640 x 400
640 x 480
640 x 480 16 M colors 60, 70, 72, 75, 85 KDO 800 x 600
1024 x 768
256 colors 70 64 K colors 70 D3 16 M colors 70 D
256 colors 70 64 K colors 70 D3 16 M colors 70 D
256 colors 70 64 K colors 70 D3 16 M colors 70 D
256 colors 70 64 K colors 70 D3 16 M colors 70 D
256 colors 70 64 K colors 70 D3 16 M colors 70 D
256 colors 70 64 K colors 70 D3 16 M colors 70 D
256 colors 70 64 K colors 70 D3 16 M colors 70 D 256 colors 60, 70, 72, 75, 85 KDO 64 K colors 60, 75, 85 KD3O 64 K colors 70, 72 KDO
256 colors 60, 70, 72, 75, 85 KDO 64 K colors 60, 70, 72, 75, 85 KD3O 16 M colors 60, 70, 72, 75, 85 KDO 256 colors 60, 70, 75, 85 KDO 64 K colors 60, 70, 75 KD3O 64 K colors 85 KD3 16 M colors 60, 70, 75, 85 KD
Frequencies (Hz) Notes
D
D
D
D
D
D
D
continued
28
Table 6. Supported Graphics Refresh Frequencies (continued)
Available Refresh
Resolution Color Palette
1152 x 864
256 colors 60, 70, 72, 75 KDO 256 colors 85 KD 64 K colors 60, 70 KD3O 64 K colors 72, 75, 85 KD3 16 M colors 60 KDO 16 M colors 75, 85 KD
1280 x 768
256 colors 60 (reduced blanking) KDOF 64 K colors 60 (reduced blanking) KD3F 16 M colors 60 (reduced blanking) KDF
1280 x 1024
256 colors 60 KDO 256 colors 70, 72, 75, 85 KD 64 K colors 60, 70, 72, 75, 85 KD3 16 M colors 60, 70, 75, 85 KD
1600 x 1200
Notes: K = Desktop
D = DirectDraw 3 = Direct3D† and OpenGL O = Overlay F = Digital Display Device only. A mode will be support ed on bot h analog CRTs and digital display devices (the KD3O flags above apply to both types of displays ), unless indicated otherwis e.
256 colors
Frequencies (Hz) Notes
60, 70, 72, 75 KD
Product Description
For information about Refer to
Obtaining graphics software and utilities Section 1.2, page 16
29
Intel Desktop Board D815BN Technical Product Specification

1.8.2 Digital Video Output (DVO) Connector

The board routes the Intel 82815 GMCH DVO port to an onboard 40-pin DVO connector. When a Digital Visual Interface (DVI) or TV out card is installed in a back panel slot and cabled to the DVO connector, the system supports DVI-compliant digital displays or TV out functionality. Use of the DVO connector requires use of the onboard GMCH graphics controller.
For information about Refer to
The location of the DVO connector Figure 7, page 56 The signal names of the DVO connector Table 31, page 58

1.8.3 AGP Universal Connector

The AGP universal connector supports either:
A GPA card with 133 MHz SDRAM display cache
An AGP add-in card with 3.3 V or 1.5 V I/O
NOTE
The cable connectors inserted in the ATAPI connectors may interfere with the installation of some AGP cards. This is due to the location of the ATAPI connectors and depends on the AGP card layout. Interference does not occur when using the legacy-style 2-mm CD ROM connector.
For information about Refer to
The location of the AGP universal connector Figure 8, page 60 The signal names of the AGP universal connector Table 37, page 62
1.8.3.1 Graphics Performance Accelerator (GPA) Card Support
The BIOS detects if a GPA card is present in the AGP connector and initializes up to 4 MB of display cache on the card. The GMCH graphics memory controller accesses the display cache over a single channel 32-bit SDRAM interface.
NOTE
In earlier documentation, the GPA card was referred to as the Add-In Memory Module (AIMM).
1.8.3.2 AGP Add-in Card Support
AGP is a high-performance interface for graphics-intensive applications, such as 3D applications. While based on the PCI Local Bus Specification, Rev. 2.1, AGP is independent of the PCI bus and is intended for exclusive use with graphical display devices. AGP overcomes certain limitations of the PCI bus related to handling large amounts of graphics data with the following features:
Pipelined memory read and write operations that hide memory access latency
Demultiplexing of address and data on the bus for nearly 100 percent efficiency
30
For information about Refer to
Obtaining the
Accelerated Graphics Port Interface Specification
Section 1.3, page 16
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