Intel® Desktop Board D5400XS Product Guide
Order Number: E24559-001
Revision History
Revision Revision History Date
-001 First release of the Intel® Desktop Board D5400XS Product Guide January 2008
If an FCC declaration of conformity marking is present on the board, the following statement applies:
FCC Declaration of Conformity
This device complies with Part 15 of the FCC Rules. Operation is subject to the following two conditions:
(1) this device may not cause harmful interference, and (2) this device must accept any interference
received, including interference that may cause undesired operation.
For questions related to the EMC performance of this product, contact:
Intel Corporation, 5200 N.E. Elam Young Parkway, Hillsboro, OR 97124
1-800-628-8686
This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class B digital device, pursuant to
Part 15 of the FCC Rules. These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful
interference in a residential installation. This equipment generates, uses, and can radiate radio frequency
energy and, if not installed and used in accordance with the instructions, may cause harmful interference to
radio communications. However, there is no guarantee that interference will not occur in a particular
installation. If this equipment does cause harmful interference to radio or television reception, which can be
determined by turning the equipment off and on, the user is encouraged to try to correct the interference by
one or more of the following measures:
• Reorient or relocate the receiving antenna.
• Increase the separation between the equipment and the receiver.
• Connect the equipment to an outlet on a circuit other than the one to which the receiver is connected.
• Consult the dealer or an experienced radio/TV technician for help.
Any changes or modifications to the equipment not expressly approved by Intel Corporation could void the
user’s authority to operate the equipment.
Tested to comply with FCC standards for home or office use.
Canadian Department of Communications Compliance Statement
This digital apparatus does not exceed the Class B limits for radio noise emissions from digital apparatus set
out in the Radio Interference Regulations of the Canadian Department of Communications.
Le présent appareil numerique német pas de bruits radioélectriques dépassant les limites applicables aux
appareils numériques de la classe B prescrites dans le Réglement sur le broullage radioélectrique édicté par
le ministére des Communications du Canada.
Disclaimer
INFORMATION IN THIS DOCUMENT IS PROVIDED IN CONNECTION WITH INTEL® PRODUCTS. NO LICENSE,
EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, BY ESTOPPEL OR
GRANTED BY THIS DOCUMENT. EXCEPT AS PROVIDED IN INTEL’S TERMS AND CONDITIONS OF SALE FOR
SUCH PRODUCTS, INTEL ASSUMES NO LIABILITY WHATSOEVER, AND INTEL DISCLAIMS ANY EXPRESS OR
IMPLIED WARRANTY, RELATING TO SALE AND/OR USE OF INTEL PRODUCTS INCLUDING LIABILITY OR
WARRANTIES RELATING TO FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE, MERCHANTABILITY, OR INFRINGEMENT
OF ANY PATENT, COPYRIGHT OR OTHER INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY RIGHT. Intel products are not intended
for use in medical, life saving, or life sustaining applications. Intel may make changes to specifications and
product descriptions at any time, without notice.
Desktop Board D5400XS may contain design defects or errors known as errata which may cause the product
to deviate from published specifications. Current characterized errata are available on request.
Contact your local Intel sales office or your distributor to obtain the latest specifications and before placing
your product order.
Copies of documents which have an ordering number and are referenced in this document, or other Intel
literature, may be obtained from Intel Corporation by going to the World Wide Web site at:
http://www.intel.com/ or by calling 1-800-548-4725.
Intel and the Intel Logo are trademarks of Intel Corporation in the U.S. and other countries.
* Other names and brands may be claimed as the property of others.
Copyright © 2008, Intel Corporation. All rights reserved.
OTHERWISE, TO ANY INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY RIGHTS IS
Preface
This Product Guide gives information about board layout, component installation, BIOS
update, and regulatory requirements for Intel
®
Desktop Board D5400XS.
Intended Audience
The Product Guide is intended for technically qualified personnel. It is not intended for
general audiences.
Use Only for Intended Applications
All Intel Desktop Boards are evaluated as Information Technology Equipment (I.T.E.)
for use in personal computers (PC) for installation in homes, offices, schools, computer
rooms, and similar locations. The suitability of this product for other PC or embedded
non-PC applications or other environments, such as medical, industrial, alarm systems,
test equipment, etc. may not be supported without further evaluation by Intel.
Document Organization
The chapters in this Product Guide are arranged as follows:
1 Desktop Board Features: a summary of product features
2 Installing and Replacing Desktop Board Components: instructions on how to install
the Desktop Board and other hardware components
3 Updating the BIOS: instructions on how to update the BIOS
4 Configuring for RAID: information about configuring your system for RAID
A Error Messages and Indicators: information about BIOS error messages, beep
codes, and POST codes
B Regulatory Compliance: describes the board’s adherence to safety standards and
EMC regulations and its product certifications
Conventions
The following conventions are used in this manual:
CAUTION
Cautions warn the user about how to prevent damage to hardware or loss of data.
NOTE
Notes call attention to important information.
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Intel Desktop Board D5400XS Product Guide
Terminology
The table below gives descriptions of some common terms used in the product guide.
Term Description
GB Gigabyte (1,073,741,824 bytes)
GHz Gigahertz (one billion hertz)
KB Kilobyte (1024 bytes)
MB Megabyte (1,048,576 bytes)
Mb Megabit (1,048,576 bits)
MHz Megahertz (one million hertz)
iv
Contents
1 Desktop Board Features
Desktop Board Components.................................................................................11
Processors ........................................................................................................13
Main Memory.....................................................................................................13
®
Intel
5400 Chipset............................................................................................14
Audio Subsystem ...............................................................................................14
LAN Subsystem .................................................................................................15
USB 2.0 Support................................................................................................16
Hard Disk and Optical Disk Drive Support ..............................................................16
Enhanced IDE Interface...............................................................................16
Serial ATA .................................................................................................17
Disk Drive Access Indicator..........................................................................18
Legacy I/O........................................................................................................18
Expandability.....................................................................................................19
BIOS................................................................................................................19
Serial ATA and IDE Auto Configuration...........................................................19
PCI and PCI Express* Auto Configuration.......................................................19
Security Passwords.....................................................................................19
Hardware Management .......................................................................................20
Hardware Monitoring and Fan Speed Control ..................................................20
Chassis Intrusion........................................................................................20
Power Management............................................................................................21
Software Support .......................................................................................21
Hardware Support ......................................................................................21
ENERGY STAR* Capable ..............................................................................25
Onboard Power and Reset Buttons........................................................................25
Onboard VR and CPU LEDs ..................................................................................27
Speaker............................................................................................................28
Battery.............................................................................................................28
Real-Time Clock.................................................................................................28
®
Intel
Precision Cooling Technology .......................................................20
ACPI..................................................................................................21
Power Connectors ...............................................................................21
Fan Headers .......................................................................................22
LAN Wake Capabilities..........................................................................22
Instantly Available PC Technology..........................................................23
+5 V Standby Power Indicator...............................................................23
Wake from USB ..................................................................................25
PME# Signal Wake-up Support..............................................................25
WAKE# Signal Wake-up Support ...........................................................25
2 Installing and Replacing Desktop Board Components
Before You Begin ...............................................................................................29
Installation Precautions.......................................................................................30
Prevent Power Supply Overload ....................................................................30
Observe Safety and Regulatory Requirements.................................................30
Installing the I/O Shield ......................................................................................31
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Intel Desktop Board D5400XS Product Guide
Installing and Removing the Desktop Board ...........................................................32
Installing a Processor .........................................................................................33
Installing a Processor ..................................................................................33
Installing a Processor Fan Heat Sink..............................................................37
Installing an MCH Heat Sink Fan (Optional)............................................................38
Installing and Removing Memory..........................................................................39
Installing DIMMs ........................................................................................39
Removing DIMMs........................................................................................40
Installing a DIMM Cooling Fan (Recommended)...............................................41
Installing and Removing PCI Express x16 Cards .....................................................42
Installing a PCI Express x16 Card .................................................................42
Removing a PCI Express x16 Card ................................................................43
Installing Multiple Graphics Cards .................................................................44
Connecting the IDE Cable....................................................................................44
Connecting the SATA Cables................................................................................46
Connecting to the Internal Headers and Connectors ................................................47
HD Audio Link Header .................................................................................48
S/PDIF Connector.......................................................................................48
Front Panel Audio Header ............................................................................49
IEEE 1394a Header.....................................................................................49
Front Panel Header .....................................................................................49
USB 2.0 Headers ........................................................................................50
Consumer IR (CIR) Headers.........................................................................50
Chassis Intrusion Header.............................................................................51
Connecting to the Flexible Audio System ...............................................................52
Connecting Chassis Fan and Power Supply Cables...................................................53
Connecting Chassis Fan Cables.....................................................................53
Connecting Power Supply Cables ..................................................................54
Setting the BIOS Configuration Jumper .................................................................55
Clearing Passwords ............................................................................................56
Replacing the Battery .........................................................................................57
3 Updating the BIOS
Updating the BIOS with the Intel
Updating the BIOS with the ISO Image BIOS Update File or the Iflash Memory
Update Utility...............................................................................................64
Obtaining the BIOS Update File ....................................................................64
Updating the BIOS with the ISO Image BIOS Update File .................................64
Updating the BIOS with the Iflash Memory Update Utility .................................65
Recovering the BIOS...................................................................................66
®
Express BIOS Update Utility.................................63
4 Configuring for RAID
Configuring for RAID Using Intel
Configuring the BIOS ..................................................................................67
Creating Your RAID Set ...............................................................................67
Loading the Intel Matrix Storage Technology RAID Drivers and Software ............68
Setting Up a “RAID Ready” System ...............................................................68
Configuring for External RAID Using Marvell Storage Technology ..............................68
Configuring the BIOS ..................................................................................68
Creating Your RAID Set ...............................................................................69
Loading the Marvell Storage Technology RAID Drivers and Software ..................69
®
Matrix Storage Technology ...................................67
vi
Contents
A Error Messages and Indicators
BIOS Beep Codes...............................................................................................71
BIOS Error Messages..........................................................................................71
Port 80h POST Codes..........................................................................................72
B Regulatory Compliance
Safety Standards ...............................................................................................77
Place Battery Marking .................................................................................77
European Union Declaration of Conformity Statement..............................................78
Product Ecology Statements ................................................................................79
Recycling Considerations .............................................................................79
Lead-free 2LI/Pb-free 2LI Board ...................................................................82
Restriction of Hazardous Substances (RoHS) ..................................................83
EU RoHS ............................................................................................83
China RoHS ........................................................................................84
EMC Regulations ................................................................................................86
Ensure Electromagnetic Compatibility (EMC) Compliance..................................87
Product Certifications..........................................................................................88
Board-Level Certification Markings ................................................................88
Chassis and Component Certifications............................................................89
Figures
1. Desktop Board D5400XS Components .............................................................11
2. LAN Status LEDs ..........................................................................................15
3. Disk Drive Access Indicator............................................................................18
4. Location of the Standby Power Indicator ..........................................................24
5. Onboard Power and Reset Buttons ..................................................................26
6. Location of the VR and CPU LEDs....................................................................27
7. Installing the I/O Shield ................................................................................31
8. Desktop Board D5400XS Mounting Screw Hole Locations....................................32
9. Lift the Socket Lever.....................................................................................33
10. Lift the Load Plate.........................................................................................34
11. Remove the Protective Socket Cover ...............................................................34
12. Remove the Processor from the Protective Processor Cover ................................35
13. Install the Processor .....................................................................................35
14. Close the Load Plate .....................................................................................36
15. Processor Fan Heat Sink Headers....................................................................37
16. Installing a Typical MCH Heat Sink Fan ............................................................38
17. Installing a DIMM .........................................................................................39
18. DIMM Cooling Fan Header..............................................................................41
19. Installing a PCI Express x16 Card ...................................................................42
20. Removing a PCI Express x16 Card ..................................................................43
21. Connecting the IDE Cable ..............................................................................45
22. Connecting Serial ATA Cables.........................................................................46
23. Internal Headers and Connectors....................................................................47
24. Back Panel Audio Connectors .........................................................................52
25. Location of the Chassis Fan Headers................................................................53
26. Connecting Power Supply Cables ....................................................................54
27. Location of the BIOS Configuration Jumper Block ..............................................55
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Intel Desktop Board D5400XS Product Guide
28. Removing the Battery ...................................................................................62
29. POST Code Indicators....................................................................................72
30. Desktop Board D5400XS China RoHS Material Self Declaration Table ...................85
Tables
1. Feature Summary.......................................................................................... 9
2. Desktop Board D5400XS Components .............................................................12
3. LAN Status LEDs ..........................................................................................16
4. HD Audio Link Header Signal Names ...............................................................48
5. Chassis Intrusion Header Signal Names ...........................................................48
6. Front Panel Audio Header Signal Names...........................................................49
7. IEEE 1394a Header Signal Names ...................................................................49
8. Front Panel Header Signal Names ...................................................................49
9. USB 2.0 Header Signal Names........................................................................50
10. Front Panel CIR Receiver (Input) Header Signal Names......................................51
11. Back Panel CIR Header Emitter (Output) Header Signal Names ...........................51
12. Chassis Intrusion Header Signal Names ...........................................................51
13. Jumper Settings for the BIOS Setup Program Modes..........................................56
14. Beep Codes .................................................................................................71
15. BIOS Error Messages ....................................................................................71
16. Port 80h POST Codes ....................................................................................73
16. Port 80h POST Codes (continued) ...................................................................74
17. Safety Standards..........................................................................................77
18. Lead-Free Second Level Interconnect Marks .....................................................83
19. China RoHS Environmentally Friendly Use Period Mark.......................................84
20. EMC Regulations...........................................................................................86
21. Product Certification Markings ........................................................................88
viii
1 Desktop Board Features
This chapter briefly describes the features of Intel® Desktop Board D5400XS. Table 1
summarizes the major features of the Desktop Board.
Table 1. Feature Summary
Form Factor
Processor Support for up to two identical Intel® processors in the LGA771
Main Memory
Chipset Intel® 5400 Chipset consisting of:
Graphics
Audio
Expansion
Capabilities
Legacy I/O Support Legacy I/O Controller that provides Consumer Infrared (CIR) support
Peripheral
Interfaces
SSI/EATX (330.20 millimeters [13.00 inches] x 304.80 millimeters
[12.00 inches])
package
• Four 240-pin, DDR2 SDRAM Fully-Buffered Dual Inline Memory
Module (FBDIMM) sockets
• Support for 800/667 MHz SDRAM
• Support for up to 16 GB of system memory
®
• Intel
• Intel
• Support for multiple PCI Express* graphics cards
• Independent multi-streaming 8-channel (7.1) audio and 2-channel
• HD Audio Link header
• HD Audio front panel header
• Onboard 3-pin S/PDIF connector
• ADAT* optical interface support from a back panel S/PDIF optical
• Four PCI Express x16 connectors
• Two PCI* bus connectors
• Up to 10 USB 2.0 ports:
• Up to two IEEE 1394a ports:
• Six Serial ATA (SATA) ports (3.0 Gb/s) via the Intel 6321ESB I/O
• Two external SATA (eSATA) ports via a discrete controller
• One IDE interface with ATA-66/100 support (two devices)
5400 Memory Controller Hub (MCH)
®
6321ESB I/O Controller Hub
audio subsystem, featuring:
― Intel
― IDT* STAC9274 audio codec
port
― Six ports routed to the back panel
― Four ports routed to two onboard USB headers
― One port routed to a back panel connector
― One port routed to an IEEE 1394a header
Controller Hub
®
High Definition Audio interface
continued
9
Intel Desktop Board D5400XS Product Guide
Table 1. Feature Summary (continued)
RAID
• Intel
• Marvell* Storage Technology for the two eSATA ports
LAN Support Intel® 82573L Gigabit (10/100/1000 Mb/s) Ethernet LAN controller
including an RJ-45 back panel connector with integrated status LEDs
BIOS
• Intel
• 16 Mb Firmware Hub
• Support for SMBIOS
• Intel
• Intel
Power Management
• Support for Advanced Configuration and Power Interface (ACPI)
• Suspend to RAM (STR)
• Wake on USB, PCI, PCI Express, LAN, CIR, and front panel
• ENERGY STAR* capable
Hardware
Management
Hardware monitor with:
• Four fan sensing inputs used to monitor fan activity
• Intel® Precision Cooling Technology fan speed control
• Voltage sensing to detect out of range values
Supported
Operating Systems
• Microsoft Windows Vista* Ultimate
• Microsoft Windows Vista Enterprise
• Microsoft Windows Vista Business
• Microsoft Windows Vista Home Premium
• Microsoft Windows Vista Home Basic
• Microsoft Windows Vista Ultimate 64-bit edition
• Microsoft Windows Vista Enterprise 64-bit edition
• Microsoft Windows Vista Business 64-bit edition
• Microsoft Windows Vista Home Premium 64-bit edition
• Microsoft Windows Vista Home Basic 64-bit edition
• Microsoft Windows* XP Media Center Edition 2005
• Microsoft Windows XP Professional
• Microsoft Windows XP Professional x64 Edition
• Microsoft Windows XP Home
®
Matrix Storage Technology for the six onboard SATA ports
®
Platform Innovation Framework for extensible firmware
interface
®
Rapid BIOS Boot
®
Express BIOS Update
For more information about this Desktop Board, including the Technical Product
Specification, BIOS updates, and device drivers, go to the Desktop Board D5400XS
page at http://www.intel.com/products/motherboard/
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