HP StorageWorks XP12000, StorageWorks XP10000, StorageWorks XP1024, StorageWorks XP128, StorageWorks XP512 User Manual

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HP StorageWorks External Storage XP user guide
Part number: T1706-96003 Third edition: March 2006
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Legal and notice information
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External Storage XP user guide
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Contents
About this guide. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9
Intended audience . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9
Prerequisites. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9
Firmware versions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10
Related documentation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10
Document conventions and symbols . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10
HP technical support . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11
Subscription service . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11
Helpful web sites . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11
1 External Storage XP for the XP12000/XP10000 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13
Overview of connecting external disk arrays . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13
External Storage XP features . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13
Preparing for External Storage XP operations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14
System requirements. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15
Storage disk arrays that can be connected as external disk arrays . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15
External Storage XP requirements. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19
Installing External Storage XP . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19
Preparing for External Storage XP settings. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19
External ports . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20
External LU to be mapped . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20
External LU groups . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20
External LU attributes set by mapping . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20
Alternate paths . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22
Example of an alternate path configuration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22
Examples of switching I/O execution paths to alternate paths . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23
Turning a disk array’s power on or off . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 27
Turning the local disk array’s power on or off. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 28
To turn off the local disk array’s power . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 28
To turn on the local disk array’s power . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 28
Turning the external disk array’s power on or off . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 29
To turn off the external disk array’s power supply. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 29
To turn on the external disk array’s power. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 29
Using mapped external LUs from the host connected to the local disk array. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 29
Writing new data to mapped external LUs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 29
Using existing data in mapped external LUs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30
Uninstalling External Storage XP . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 31
Limitations on External Storage XP operations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 32
Combining External Storage XP with other HP StorageWorks products . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 37
Using external LUs for Auto LUN XP operations. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 39
Using external LUs for Continuous Access XP operations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 40
Using external LUs for Continuous Access XP Journal operations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 41
Using external LUs for Business Copy XP operations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 42
External Storage XP panes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 43
LU Operation pane . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 44
Device tree. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 45
Device list . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 46
WWN tree . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 48
WWN list . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 48
Port tree. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 50
Port list . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 51
Filter button . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 52
Preset list (LU Operation pane) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 53
Port Operation pane . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 54
External Storage XP user guide 3
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Port Operation tree . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 55
Port Operation list. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 55
Preset list (Port Operation pane) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 56
Configuring external LUs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 57
Overview of configuring external LUs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 58
Setting an external disk array’s port . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 59
Setting a local disk array’s port attributes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 59
Mapping external LUs (Add LU). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 60
Mapping external LUs individually (Add LU). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 60
Select Paths pane. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 64
To map an external LU as an internal XP LDEV individually . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 65
Mapping multiple external LUs at one time (Add LU (Auto)) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 68
Select LDEV window. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 71
To map multiple external LUs as internal XP LDEVs at one time. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 71
Displaying detailed information stored in VMA (VMA information) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 73
Setting alternate paths for external LUs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 74
Defining alternate paths. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 77
Changing an alternate path’s priority . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 77
Canceling defined alternate paths. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 78
Changing alternate paths . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 79
Adding alternate paths to multiple external LUs (Add Paths) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 79
To add alternate paths to multiple external LUs at one time . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 80
Deleting alternate paths for multiple external LUs (Delete Paths) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 80
To delete alternate paths for multiple external LUs at one time . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 81
Checking an external LU’s status (LDEV Information) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 82
Obtaining information about external LUs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 82
Restoring external LUs (Restore) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 83
Displaying configuration information for external LUs (Volume Detail) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 85
Disconnecting external disk arrays or external LUs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 85
Disconnecting all external LUs in an external disk array (Disconnect Subsystem) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 85
Disconnecting external LUs individually (Disconnect Volume) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 86
Checking the connection status and resuming external LU operations (Check Paths & Restore Vol.) . . . . 87
Restoring all external LUs in an external disk array (Check Paths & Restore Vol.). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 87
Restoring external LUs individually (Check Paths & Restore Vol.) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 87
Restoring external LUs (LDEV Restore) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 88
Restoring the LUs in an external disk array . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 88
Restoring LUs in a mapped external LU individually. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 89
Stopping the use of paths to an external LU by specifying an external disk array’s WWN (Disconnect Paths) 89
Restoring paths to an external LU by specifying an external disk array’s WWN (Check Paths) . . . . . . . 89
Changing an external disk array’s port setting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 90
To change the setting of the port identified by the WWN by specifying an external disk array’s WWN .
90 Stopping the use of paths to an external LU by specifying a local disk array’s port (Disconnect Paths) . . 91
Restoring paths to an external LU by specifying a local disk array’s port (Check Paths). . . . . . . . . . . . . 91
Deleting external LU mappings (Delete LU) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 92
Remote command devices . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 93
Outline of remote command devices . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 93
Notices about remote command devices. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 93
Mapping command devices as remote command devices. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 95
Troubleshooting External Storage XP . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 95
Notes on connecting external disk arrays . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 101
Connecting Thunder 9500V subsystems . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 101
System parameters for connecting Thunder 9500V subsystems . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 101
Relationship between serial numbers in the Device list on the LU Operation pane and Thunder 9500V
subsystem models . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 102
Relationship between the WWN of the port on the Thunder 9500V subsystem and the controller . . 103
Path status and examples of recovery procedures (Thunder 9500V subsystems) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 104
Connecting TagmaStore AMS and TagmaStore WMS subsystems . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 105
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System parameters for connecting TagmaStore AMS and TagmaStore WMS subsystems . . . . . . . . 105
Relationship between serial numbers in the Device list on the LU Operation pane and TagmaStore AMS
and TagmaStore WMS subsystem models . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 106
Relationship between the WWN of the port on the TagmaStore AMS or TagmaStore WMS subsystem and
the controller . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 106
Path status and examples of recovery procedures (TagmaStore AMS and TagmaStore WMS subsystems) 107
Connecting XP12000/XP10000 disk arrays . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 108
Path status and examples of recovery procedures (XP12000/XP10000 disk arrays) . . . . . . . . . . . 108
Connecting XP1024/XP128 disk arrays . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 109
Path status and examples of recovery procedures (XP1024/XP128 disk arrays) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 109
Connecting XP512/XP48 disk arrays . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 110
Path status and examples of recovery procedures (XP512/XP48 disk arrays) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 110
Connecting EVA disk arrays . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 111
Identifying logical volumes of EVA disk arrays (using Characteristic 2) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 111
Alternate path’s behavior when an EVA disk array is connected . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 112
Required volume capacity for emulation types . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 112
Adjusting volume capacity for copy pair setting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 116
Copying data from external disk arrays (using external LUs as P-VOLs) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 116
Copying data to external disk arrays (setting external LUs as S-VOLs). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 117
A Using XP12000 disk arrays with EVA GL disk arrays attached as subordinated external storage
disk arrays . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 119
Preface . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 119
Configuration. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 119
Physical disk array connections . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 119
Minimum physical configuration for HA . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 120
Expanded configuration. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 120
Creating new EVA host objects for the XP12000 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 121
Creating and presenting EVA Vdisks . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 122
Defining XP12000 external ports . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 123
Defining XP12000 external storage LDEVs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 124
Recommendations. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 126
Performance considerations for using EVAs as external storage . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 126
Defining alternate paths . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 126
Troubleshooting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 127
B Configuring MSA1000/1500 as external disk arrays. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 129
Configuring external disk array LUs, host mode, and ports. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 129
Connecting MSA1000/1500 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 129
Setting up the MSA. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 130
Defining MSA array objects . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 130
Calculating MSA LU size and defining LUs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 130
Selective Storage Presentation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 131
Index . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 133
Figures
1 External Storage XP concept . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14
2 Example of alternate path configuration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22
3 Example of alternate path configuration using two switches . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23
4 Example of incorrect alternate path configurations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23
5 Alternate path mode is Multi mode. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24
6 Alternate path mode is Single mode. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25
7 Alternate path mode is Single mode with alternate paths in Normal and Standby . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26
8 Alternate path mode is Single mode with alternate paths in Standby only . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 27
9 Writing new data to mapped external LUs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30
10 Using existing data in mapped external LUs (without formatting) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 31
11 Example of external LU with 2 TB or less. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 32
12 External LU capacity is larger than the specified emulation type’s capacity (OPEN-3 example) . . . . . . 33
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13 External LU capacity is smaller than the specified emulation type’s basic capacity . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 33
14 Using external LUs for Auto LUN XP operations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 39
15 Using external LUs for Continuous Access XP operations. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 40
16 Using external LUs for Continuous Access XP Journal operations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 41
17 Using external LUs for Business Copy operations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 42
18 Panes for External Storage XP operations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 43
19 LU Operation pane . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 44
20 Device list (external device selected in Device tree) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 46
21 Port tree . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 50
22 Port list (External selected in the Port tree) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 51
23 Filter window . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 52
24 Preset Detail window (Mapping Operation) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 53
25 Port Operation pane . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 54
26 Port Operation tree . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 55
27 Port Operation list . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 55
28 Preset Detail window (changing port attribute). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 56
29 Overview of configuring external LUs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 58
30 Error when changing port attribute. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 60
31 Add LU window . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 61
32 Select Paths pane . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 64
33 Add LU pane (mapping using the Linear button) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 66
34 Add LU pane (mapping with the Linear button released . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 66
35 SSID window . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 67
36 Set SSID window . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 67
37 Auto Map Setting window . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 68
38 Select LDEV window . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 71
39 VMA Information pane. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 73
40 Path Setting window . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 75
41 Path Setting window, shortcut menu . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 78
42 Add Paths window. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 79
43 Delete Paths window . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 81
44 LDEV Information window. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 82
45 Shortcut menu of the LDEV Information window . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 84
46 Disconnect Subsystem and Check Paths & Restore Vol. Commands . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 86
47 Change Parameter pane. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 90
48 Outline of remote command device . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 93
49 Configuration example for which logical volumes can only be identified by characteristic . . . . . . . . 112
50 LDEV capacity. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 113
51 Calculating LU capacity (OPEN-3 example) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 114
52 Copying data from external disk arrays (using external LUs as P-VOLs). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 117
53 Copying data to external disk arrays (setting external LUs as S-VOLs). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 117
54 XP12000-EVA minimum connections for HA . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 120
55 XP12000-EVA connections for expanded performance. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 121
56 Creating EVA host objects . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 122
57 Adding ports to XP12000 host objects . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 122
58 Selecting Vdisk’s Preferred path/mode . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 123
59 Presenting Vdisks. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 123
60 Defining XP12000 external ports. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 124
61 Selecting EVA LUs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 125
62 XP External LDEV definition . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 125
63 Configuring alternate paths. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 126
64 Example: Connecting an MSA disk array . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 129
65 Defining MSA array objects with the ACU . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 130
66 Defining MSA LUs with ACU. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 131
67 Configuring SSP with ACU . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . 131
Tables
1 Recommended and minimum firmware versions. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10
2 Document conventions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10
6
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3 Storage disk arrays that can be connected as external disk arrays . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15
4 External Storage XP requirements. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19
5 When external LU’s emulation type is OPEN . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 36
6 When external LU’s emulation type is for mainframes. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 36
7 External disk array status values . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 46
8 Mapped external LU status values . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 47
9 Information displayed in the Device column for remote command devices. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 94
10 Restrictions on remote command devices . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .95
11 General External Storage XP troubleshooting. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .96
12 System parameter settings (Thunder 9500V subsystems) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 101
13 Relationship between serial numbers and subsystem models (Thunder 9500V subsystems) . . . . . . . . . 103
14 Relationship between ports’ WWNs and controllers (Thunder 9500V subsystems) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 103
15 Path status and examples of recovery procedures (Thunder 9500V subsystems) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 104
16 System parameter settings (TagmaStore AMS and TagmaStore WMS subsystems) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 105
17 Relationship between serial numbers and subsystem models (TagmaStore AMS and TagmaStore WMS sub-
systems)106
18 Relationship between ports’ WWNs and controllers (TagmaStore AMS and TagmaStore WMS subsystems)
106
19 Path status and examples of recovery procedures (TagmaStore AMS and TagmaStore WMS subsystems). .
107
20 Path status and examples of recovery procedures (XP12000/XP10000 disk arrays) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 108
21 Path status and examples of recovery procedures (XP1024/XP128 disk arrays) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 109
22 Path status and examples of recovery procedures (XP512/XP48 disk arrays) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 110
23 External LU’s maximum usable capacity . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .113
24 LDEV capacity information for each emulation type . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 114
25 Volume capacity information for each emulation type. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 115
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About this guide
This guide provides information about the following:
External Storage XP for the XP12000/XP10000
•”Overview of connecting external disk arrays” on page 13
•”Preparing for External Storage XP operations” on page 14
•”External Storage XP panes” on page 43
•”Configuring external LUs” on page 57
•”Remote command devices” on page 93
•”Troubleshooting External Storage XP” on page 95
•”Notes on connecting external disk arrays” on page 101
•”Required volume capacity for emulation types” on page 112
•”Adjusting volume capacity for copy pair setting” on page 116
Using XP12000 disk arrays with EVA GL disk arrays attached as subordinated external storage disk
arrays
•”Preface” on page 119
•”Configuration” on page 119
•”Recommendations” on page 126
•”Troubleshooting” on page 127
Configuring MSA1000/1500 as external disk arrays
•”Configuring external disk array LUs, host mode, and ports” on page 129
•”Connecting MSA1000/1500” on page 129
•”Setting up the MSA” on page 130
•”Defining MSA array objects” on page 130
•”Calculating MSA LU size and defining LUs” on page 130
•”Selective Storage Presentation” on page 131
Intended audience
This guide is intended for customers and HP-authorized service providers with knowledge of the following:
Disk array hardware and software
Data processing and RAID storage subsystems and their basic functions
NOTE: The functions described in this manual may be limited, depending on your assigned level of user
access. Some users will have read-only access while others will have limited or full array access. For additional information on users and user groups, please see the HP StorageWorks XP Remote Web Console user guide.
Prerequisites
Prerequisites for using this product include:
Installation of the HP StorageWorks disk array(s)
Installation of the license key for this product
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Firmware versions
The recommended firmware versions shown in Table 1 provide the optimal level of support for the features provided with this product. Older firmware versions can be used; however, product features enabled with newer firmware will not appear.
Table 1 Recommended and minimum firmware versions
XP disk array Minimum Recommended
XP12000 50-05-46-00/00 or later 50-06-xx-00/00 or later
XP10000 50-05-46-00/00 or later 50-06-xx-00/00 or later
Related documentation
In addition to this guide, please refer to other documents for this product:
HP StorageWorks XP Remote Web Console user guide for XP12000/XP10000
HP StorageWorks Auto LUN XP user guide for the XP12000/XP10000
HP StorageWorks Business Copy XP user guide for the XP12000/XP10000
HP StorageWorks Cache LUN XP user guide for XP12000/XP10000
HP StorageWorks Continuous Access XP Journal user guide
HP StorageWorks Continuous Access XP user guide for the XP12000/XP10000
HP StorageWorks Flex Copy XP user guide
HP StorageWorks LUN Configuration and Security Manager XP user guide for the XP12000/XP10000
You can find these documents at http://www.hp.com/support/rwc/manuals
HP StorageWorks Modular SAN Array QuickSpecs
HP StorageWorks Modular SAN Array User Guide
ACU Online User Guide
Document conventions and symbols
Table 2 Document conventions
Convention Element
Blue text: Table 1 Cross-reference links and e-mail addresses
Blue, underlined text: (http://www.hp.com
Bold text Keys that are pressed
Italic text Text emphasis
Monospace text File and directory names
) Web site addresses
Text typed into a GUI element, such as a box
GUI elements that are clicked or selected, such as
menu and list items, buttons, and check boxes
System output
Code
Commands, their arguments, and argument values
Monospace, italic text Code variables
Monospace, bold text Emphasized monospace text
CAUTION: Indicates that failure to follow directions could result in damage to equipment or data.
10
Command variables
Page 11
IMPORTANT: Provides clarifying information or specific instructions.
NOTE: Provides additional information.
TIP: Provides helpful hints and shortcuts.
HP technical support
Telephone numbers for worldwide technical support are listed on the HP support web site:
http://www.hp.com/support/
Collect the following information before calling:
Technical support registration number (if applicable)
Product serial numbers
Product model names and numbers
Applicable error messages
Operating system type and revision level
Detailed, specific questions
For continuous quality improvement, calls may be recorded or monitored.
.
Subscription service
HP strongly recommends that customers register online using the Subscriber’s choice web site at
http://www.hp.com/go/e-updates
Subscribing to this service provides you with e-mail updates on the latest product enhancements, newest driver versions, and firmware documentation updates as well as instant access to numerous other product resources.
After subscribing, locate your products by selecting Business support and then Storage under Product Category.
Helpful web sites
For additional information, see the following HP web sites:
http://www.hp.com
http://www.hp.com/go/storage
http://www.docs.hp.com
http://www.hp.com/support/rwc/manuals
.
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1 External Storage XP for the XP12000/XP10000
Overview of connecting external disk arrays
External Storage XP is a product that realizes the virtualization of storage disk arrays. As you connect a storage disk array other than an XP12000/XP10000 disk array (called an external disk array) to the local XP12000/XP10000 disk array using a fibre interface, you can use External Storage XP to access the external disk array as if it is part of the local XP12000/XP10000 disk array. You can create a “virtual” disk array, and use Command View XP or XP Remote Web Console to easily administer and manage petabytes of external address space via XP controllers.
External Storage XP supports external storage LDEVs of any standard XP emulation type, such as OPEN-3, OPEN-8, OPEN-9, OPEN-L, OPEN-K, or OPEN-V.
With the help of host mirroring middleware, Auto LUN XP, or HP StorageWorks XP Tiered Storage Manager, you can use External Storage XP for online or offline data migration, providing a point-in-time copy of data between an external device and the XP12000/XP10000 disk array.
Flex Copy XP is another HP StorageWorks XP product that copies user data between an existing LU on an XP12000/XP10000/XP1024/XP128 and an LU on an external storage device. For a detailed description of Flex Copy XP, see the HP StorageWorks Flex Copy XP user guide.
NOTE: Currently only the XP12000/XP10000 disk array can be used as the local disk array with
External Storage XP.
External Storage XP features
External Storage XP is a product that realizes the virtualization of storage disk arrays. You can use External Storage XP to access multiple storage disk arrays, including an XP12000/XP10000 disk array, as if they are all in one storage disk array.
Once you connect the XP12000/XP10000 disk array and another kind of storage disk array using External Storage XP, the system administrator can also use Command View XP or XP Remote Web Console to manage the data space (but not necessarily the management of) for other storage disk arrays.
In this user guide, the original XP12000/XP10000 disk array is called the local disk array and the connected storage disk array is called the external disk array. The volume managed in the local disk array is called an internal XP LDEV, and the volume in an external disk array is called an external LU.
The following are External Storage XP features:
By using External Storage XP to map an external LU as an internal XP LDEV, it is possible to manage the
external LU capacity using Command View XP or XP Remote Web Console as if it is a volume in the XP12000/XP10000 local disk array.
Mapping means assigning XP12000/XP10000 Virtual Devices (VDEVs) and, consequently, Logical Devices (LDEVs) and host port LUs to external LUs. If you map external LUs as internal XP12000/XP10000 VDEVs, you can use Command View XP or XP Remote Web Console to then assign the VDEV to an internal CU:LDEV and a port/LU address. This allows you to use an external LU as if it were an LDEV in the local disk array.
NOTE: The phrases mapped as an internal LU and mapped as an internal XP LDEV should be
interpreted to mean that the external LU is specifically mapped into the XP12000/XP10000 as a unique VDEV (Virtual Device), which is then associated with an XP12000/XP10000 CU:LDEV (Control Unit:Logical Device), which is then typically associated with a unique host port/LU combination. Since an XP12000/XP10000 LU number is only unique within the name space of a host port (for example, CL1-A), references to “XP LU” should be interpreted as references to either the unique port/LUN combination or the unique CU:LDEV combination.
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If you use Flex Copy XP with External Storage XP, you can copy data in the external disk array to the
local disk array and copy data in the local disk array to the external disk array. For more information about Flex Copy XP, see the HP StorageWorks Flex Copy XP user guide.
Figure 1 illustrates a local disk array and an external disk array that are connected using External Storage
XP and Fibre Channel hardware. In Figure 1, the external disk array is connected to the external port of the local disk array via a switch (or hub) using a Fibre Channel interface. External is a kind of XP12000/XP10000 port attribute used for External Storage XP. In Figure 1, external LUs are mapped as local disk array VDEVs and LDEVs and, consequently as an LU.
NOTE: Do not access any external storage volume that is mapped as an External Storage XP volume from
a host connected directly to the external disk array. Also, do not access an External Storage XP mapped external array volume using the external disk array’s functions (for example, local replication). After mapping an external disk volume as a local XP12000/XP10000 volume, access the mapped external disk volume only via the local XP12000/XP10000 disk array.
NOTE: With the exception of MSA, a host can directly access external disk array volumes that have not
been mapped as local disk array volumes.
Figure 1 External Storage XP concept
Preparing for External Storage XP operations
This section describes requirements, preparations, and notes for External Storage XP. This section also describes the HP StorageWorks products you can use with External Storage XP.
System requirements” on page 15
External Storage XP requirements” on page 19
Installing External Storage XP” on page 19
Preparing for External Storage XP settings” on page 19
Turning a disk array’s power on or off” on page 27
Using mapped external LUs from the host connected to the local disk array” on page 29
Uninstalling External Storage XP” on page 31
Limitations on External Storage XP operations” on page 32
14 External Storage XP for the XP12000/XP10000
Page 15
Combining External Storage XP with other HP StorageWorks products” on page 37
System requirements
External Storage XP operations involve the local disk array, a storage disk array used as an external disk array, and the licensed External Storage XP feature enabled on Command View XP or XP Remote Web Console.
Local disk array (first disk array)
Install and enable all hardware and microcode required for External Storage XP operations in the local disk array.
NOTE: Currently only an XP12000/XP10000 can be used as a local disk array.
External disk array (second disk array)
You also need a second storage device, called an external disk array in this user guide. For more information, see ”Storage disk arrays that can be connected as external disk arrays” on page 15.
HP StorageWorks Command View XP (running on a user-supplied Windows®-based PC) or XP Remote
Web Console For instructions on installing and using Command View XP or XP Remote Web Console, see the
HP StorageWorks Command View XP user guide for XP Disk Arrays or the HP StorageWorks XP Remote Web Console user guide for XP12000/XP10000.
NOTE: You must run Command View XP or XP Remote Web Console in Modify mode to perform
External Storage XP operations. In View mode, you can only view External Storage XP information.
External Storage XP
Enable the licensed External Storage XP feature in Command View XP or XP Remote Web Console.
Storage disk arrays that can be connected as external disk arrays
Table 3 lists storage disk arrays that can be connected as the external disk array. Notes about the
appearance of each storage disk array in this document and in External Storage XP panes is also listed.
Table 3 Storage disk arrays that can be connected as external disk arrays
Storage disk array Notes
XP12000 disk array In External Storage XP panes, the disk array appears
as “12000”.
Alternate paths are in Multi mode (meaning that
dynamic load balancing across multiple active paths is enabled).
XP10000 disk array In External Storage XP panes, the disk array appears
as “10000”.
Alternate paths are in Multi mode.
XP1024/XP128 disk array In External Storage XP panes, the disk arrays appear
as “1024” and “128”, respectively.
Alternate paths are in Multi mode.
XP512/XP48 disk array In External Storage XP panes, the disk arrays appear
XP256 disk array In External Storage XP panes, the disk array appears
as “512” and “48”, respectively.
Alternate paths are in Multi mode.
as “256”.
Alternate paths are in Multi mode.
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Table 3 Storage disk arrays that can be connected as external disk arrays (continued)
Storage disk array Notes
HP StorageWorks Enterprise Virtual Array (EVA) 3000/5000 (Active/Standby and Active/Active controllers) disk array, EVA 4000/6000/8000 disk array
HP StorageWorks MSA1000/1500 (Active/Standby) In this user guide, the disk array appears as “MSA
TagmaStore™ Universal Storage Platform subsystem In this user guide, the disk array appears as
TagmaStore™ Network Storage Controller subsystem In this user guide, the disk array might appear as
TagmaStore™ Adaptable Modular Storage subsystem In this user guide, the disk array appears as
In this user guide, the disk array appears as “EVA
disk array”.
In External Storage XP panes, the disk array appears
as “EVA”.
Alternate paths are in Single mode (meaning that
dynamic load balancing across multiple active paths is not enabled).
disk array”.
In External Storage XP panes, the disk array appears
as “MSA”.
Alternate paths are in Single mode.
“TagmaStore™ USP subsystem”.
In External Storage XP panes, the disk array appears
as “USP”.
Alternate paths are in Multi mode.
“TagmaStore™ NSC subsystem”.
In External Storage XP panes, the disk array appears
as “NSC”.
Alternate paths are in Multi mode.
“TagmaStore™ AMS subsystem”.
In External Storage XP panes, the disk array appears
as “AMS”.
Alternate paths are in Single mode.
TagmaStore™ Workgroup Modular Storage subsystem In this user guide, the disk array might appear as
“TagmaStore™ WMS subsystem”.
In External Storage XP panes, the disk array appears
as “NSC”.
Alternate paths are in Single mode.
Lightning 9900V series subsystem “Lightning 99xxV series subsystem” indicates the
Lightning 9970V and Lightning 9980V.
In this user guide, the disk arrays might appear as
“Lightning 9900V subsystem”.
In External Storage XP panes, the disk arrays appear
as “9970V” and “9980V”, respectively.
Alternate paths are in Multi mode.
Thunder 9500V series subsystem “Thunder 95xxV series subsystem” indicates the
Thunder 9530V, Thunder 9570V, and Thunder 9580V.
In this user guide, the disk arrays might appear as
“Thunder 9500V subsystem”.
In External Storage XP panes, the disk arrays appear
as “9500V”.
Alternate paths are in Single mode.
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Table 3 Storage disk arrays that can be connected as external disk arrays (continued)
Storage disk array Notes
Lightning 9900C series subsystem “Lightning 99xxC series subsystem” indicates the
Lightning 9910 and Lightning 9960.
In this user guide, the disk arrays might appear as
“Lightning 9900 subsystem”.
In External Storage XP panes, the Lightning 9910
appears as “0401”, and the Lightning 9960 appears as “0400”.
Alternate paths are in Multi mode.
A/H-6593 subsystem In External Storage XP panes, the disk array appears
as “300”.
Alternate paths are in Multi mode.
SANRISE Universal Storage Platform subsystem In this user guide, the disk array appears as
“SANRISE USP subsystem”.
In External Storage XP panes, the disk array appears
as “USP”.
Alternate paths are in Multi mode.
SANRISE Network Storage Controller subsystem In this user guide, the disk array might appear as
“SANRISE NSC subsystem”.
In External Storage XP panes, the disk array appears
as “NSC”.
Alternate paths are in Multi mode.
SANRISE Adaptable Modular Storage subsystem In this user guide, the disk array appears as
“SANRISE AMS subsystem”.
In External Storage XP panes, the disk array appears
as “AMS”.
Alternate paths are in Single mode.
SANRISE Workgroup Modular Storage In this user guide, the disk array might appear as
“SANRISE WMS subsystem”.
In External Storage XP panes, the disk array appears
as “WMS”.
Alternate paths are in Single mode.
SANRISE9900V series subsystem “SANRISE99xxV series subsystem” indicates the
SANRISE9970V and SANRISE9980V.
In this user guide, the disk arrays might appear as
“SANRISE9900V subsystem”.
In External Storage XP panes, the disk arrays appear
as “9970V” and “9980V”, respectively.
Alternate paths are in Multi mode.
SANRISE9500V series subsystem “SANRISE95xxV series subsystem” indicates the
SANRISE9530V, SANRISE9570V, and SANRISE9580V.
In this user guide, the disk array might appear as
“SANRISE9500V subsystem”.
In External Storage XP panes, the disk array appears
as “9500V”.
Alternate paths are in Single mode.
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Table 3 Storage disk arrays that can be connected as external disk arrays (continued)
Storage disk array Notes
SANRISE2000 series subsystem “SANRISE2000 series subsystem” indicates the
SANRISE2200 and SANRISE2800.
In this user guide, the disk array might appear as
“SANRISE2000 subsystem”.
In External Storage XP panes, the SANRISE2200
appears as “0401”, and SANRISE2800 appears as “0400”.
Alternate paths are in Multi mode.
SANRISE H12000 subsystem In External Storage XP panes, the disk array appears
as “12000”.
Alternate paths are in Multi mode.
SANRISE H10000 subsystem In External Storage XP panes, the disk array appears
as “10000”.
Alternate paths are in Multi mode.
SANRISE H1024/H128 subsystem In External Storage XP panes, the disk arrays appear
as “1024” and “128”, respectively.
Alternate paths are in Multi mode.
SANRISE H512/H48 subsystem In External Storage XP panes, the disk arrays appear
as “512” and “48”, respectively.
Alternate paths are in Multi mode.
SANRISE H256 subsystem In External Storage XP panes, the disk array appears
as “256”.
Alternate paths are in Multi mode.
IBM Storage Subsystem For specific types of supported storage disk arrays,
contact you HP account support representative.
EMC Storage Subsystem For specific types of supported storage disk arrays,
contact you HP account support representative.
Fujitsu Storage Subsystem For specific types of supported storage disk arrays,
contact you HP account support representative.
NEC Storage Subsystem For specific types of supported storage disk arrays,
contact you HP account support representative.
CAUTION: For more information about alternate path modes, see ”Setting alternate paths for external
LUs” on page 74.
Contact your HP account support representative for the latest external disk array and FC switch support matrix.
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External Storage XP requirements
Table 4 External Storage XP requirements
Item Requirement
Required products Volume Manager
HPStorageWorks Command View XP version 2.0 or later, or
XP Remote Web Console
LUN Configuration and Security Manager XP (for setup)
HP StorageWorks RAID Manager XP version 01.12.06 or later
(if Business Copy XP is used)
Maximum number of external LUs addressable per XP12000/XP10000 port
Maximum number of external LUs that can be connected
Maximum number of FC paths that can exist to one external LU
Maximum capacity of an external LU 2 TB per external LU (OPEN-V)
Minimum capacity of an external LU 35 MB per external LU (non-OPEN-V)
1,024 per XP12000/XP10000 port
For the XP12000 disk array, 15,360 volumes can be
connected
For the XP10000 disk array, 8,192 volumes can be connected
1,024 volumes can be connected per port
NOTE: If you use Snapshot XP, the number of external LUs that can
be connected is as follows:
For the XP12000:
Number of external LUs + Number of virtual LUs ≤15,360
For the XP10000:
Number of external LUs + Number of virtual LUs ≤8,192
8
If you specify an external LU that is larger than 2 TB, you can only access data stored in the field up to 2 TB.
When the volume’s emulation type is OPEN-V, minimum capacity is
46.86 MB per external LU.
Installing External Storage XP
To perform External Storage XP operations with Command View XP or XP Remote Web Console, you must install an External Storage XP license key.
1. Start Command View XP or XP Remote Web Console for the local disk array.
2. Enable the External Storage XP options in Command View XP or XP Remote Web Console and on each
External Storage XP disk array.
For instructions, see the HP StorageWorks Command View XP user guide for XP Disk Arrays or the HP StorageWorks XP Remote Web Console user guide for XP12000/XP10000.
Preparing for External Storage XP settings
Before using External Storage XP, collect the information necessary for defining its settings. The following information is required:
Ports that can be set to external ports (see ”External ports” on page 20)
External disk array and LUs to map to the internal XP LDEVs (see”External LU to be mapped” on
page 20)
Configuration of external LU groups (see ”External LU groups” on page 20)
Configuration of external LU attributes (see ”External LU attributes set by mapping” on page 20)
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Configuration of alternate paths (see ”Alternate paths” on page 22)
External ports
Local disk array ports used for External Storage XP must be set to a designation of External. When the external disk array is connected to the local disk array’s external port via Fibre Channel, you can view information about the external disk array from Command View XP or XP Remote Web Console. The external disk array can be connected only to ports designated as External.
To set the port attribute to External, you must release any existing paths currently configured for the port. (If any paths are still set to a port, its attribute cannot be changed to External.) Before starting External Storage XP operations, you must know which ports you can change to External.
NOTE: Ports with attributes set for remote copy software (such as RCU Target or Initiator) or other features
cannot be used as external ports for External Storage XP. If the port attribute is set to something other than External, change its attribute to External. Flex Copy XP and External Storage XP can share an XP12000/XP10000 port with an attribute of External.
For instructions, see ”Setting a local disk array’s port attributes” on page 59.
External LU to be mapped
When connecting an external disk array to a port with an External designation, you can map LUs in the external disk array (external LUs) as LDEVs in the local disk array (internal XP LDEVs). Verify which LUs in which external disk array can be mapped as internal XP LDEVs.
You can map only one external LU to a given internal XP LDEV and map up to a theoretical limit of 1,024 external LUs per local disk array port.
An external LU’s maximum available capacity depends on the emulation type set when the LU is mapped. You cannot access data stored in the field over the external LU’s maximum available capacity. To set an emulation type other than OPEN-V, you cannot map external LUs smaller than 38 MB (77,760 blocks). To set the OPEN-V emulation type, you cannot map external LUs of smaller than 47 MB (96,000 blocks). For more information about the capacity of the external LU for each emulation type, see ”Required volume
capacity for emulation types” on page 112.
External LU groups
When mapping an external LU as an internal XP LDEV, you must register the external LU in an external LU group.
You can classify external LUs into groups according to their use. The group is called an external LU group (ExG). For example, you can register several LUs in an external disk array in one external LU group. Or, if data you want to manage in a chunk is stored in LUs in various external disk arrays, you can register those LUs in a single external LU group and manage them as a block.
You must assign a number from 1 to 16,384 to each external LU group. For the XP12000 disk array, you can create a maximum of 15,360 external LU groups. For the XP10000 disk array, you can create a maximum of 8,192 external LU groups. You can register a maximum of 256 volumes in one external group.
External LU attributes set by mapping
When mapping an external LU as an internal XP LDEV, use the Add LU pane in External Storage XP to set the external LU’s attributes. For instructions, see ”Mapping external LUs (Add LU)” on page 60.
The following are the external LU’s attributes:
Emulation type
Set the mapped LU’s emulation type by selecting any emulation type from the drop-down list. However, if you plan to use the mapped LU for Flex Copy operations, or you plan to access existing data in the external LU, you must select the OPEN-V emulation type to avoid data resizing.
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If you plan to use existing data in the external LU from the local disk array after mapping, you must select the OPEN-V emulation type. For example, to migrate existing data in the external LU to the local disk array volume, you must set the OPEN-V emulation type when mapping the external LU.
You must also select the OPEN-V emulation type when VMA of LUN Security XP Extension is set for the external LU on the external disk array side.
If you select an emulation type other than OPEN-V, additional space is taken for XP management information. This means that after mapping, LU capacity is less than the actual external LU capacity (and the original data must be considered lost). For more information about volume capacity, see ”Limitations on External Storage XP operations” on page 32.
IO Suppression mode (Enable or Disable)
When mapping an LU, determine whether to suppress I/O operations from hosts (via the XP12000/XP10000) to the mapped external LU.
If you select Enable, you can use the mapped LU only for Flex Copy XP operations. If you select Disable, a host connected to the XP12000/XP10000 can use the mapped external LU as
if it is an LU inside the local disk array, but you cannot use the LU for Flex Copy XP operations. You can select Enable only when you set the OPEN-V emulation type for the mapped LU. When you set
an emulation type other than OPEN-V, the IO Suppression mode is automatically set to Disable.
Cache Mode (Enable or Disable)
Cache mode specifies whether I/O from the host is propagated synchronously or asynchronously to the external storage device.
If you select Enable, the local disk array signals the host that an I/O operation completed after receiving the data into the local disk array’s cache memory and then asynchronously destages the data to the external disk array’s cache where it is asynchronously destaged to disk.
If you select Disable, the local disk array signals the host that an I/O operation completed only after the local disk array has synchronously written the data to the external disk array’s cache. The external disk array’s cache then asynchronously destages this data to disk.
NOTE: Users should disable cache for low price/performance arrays, such as the HP MSA arrays.
The MSA array ports are slower than the XP FC ports. Disabling cache prevents applications that use the MSA from consuming significant amounts of XP cache.
NOTE: All I/O to and from the local disk array in both cache modes always uses some amount of
cache. Write operations are always backed up in duplex cache. As an option, consider using the XP Disk/Cache Partitioning feature as a recommended best practice for managing XP cache consumption. Contact your HP account support representative for more information about optimizing cache usage for external storage.
When IO Suppression mode is set to Enable, Cache Mode changes by default to Disable. If you use an external LU and set Cache Mode to Disable for Cache LUN XP operations, you cannot use
the XP12000/XP10000 Cache LUN XP Bind mode. For more information, see the HP StorageWorks Cache LUN XP user guide for XP12000/XP10000.
NOTE: If you set the emulation type of the mainframe system for the mapped LU, host I/O is
always propagated asynchronously to the external LU regardless of the Cache Mode setting.
CLPR
When you use XP Disk/Cache Partition to partition cache memory, you must set the cache logical partition (CLPR) used for accessing the mapped LU. You can also specify whether the CU selected at mapping is restricted to the storage management logical partition (SLPR) the CLPR belongs to. For more information about CLPRs and SLPRs, see the HP StorageWorks XP Disk/Cache Partition user guide.
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Alternate paths
When mapping an external LU as an internal XP LDEV, a path (called a mapped path) is set from the internal XP LDEV to the external LU.
You can set up to eight paths to each external LU (including paths set automatically). Among the paths to the external LU, the path with the highest priority is called the primary path, and other paths are alternate paths.
Alternate path modes include Single mode and Multi mode. The alternate path mode, Single mode or Multi mode, depends on the connected external disk array. For Single mode, only the path with the highest priority (primary path) is used to execute I/Os to the external LU. When an error occurs in the primary path, the path with the second highest priority is used (that is, no per-LU dynamic load balancing across paths). For Multi mode, all of the set paths are used at the same time. The paths are used to execute I/Os to the external LU, distributing the work load (round-robin processing).
For example, when an external LU with an alternate path in Single mode is mapped to an internal XP LDEV using External Storage XP, host I/O operations to the external LU via the XP12000/XP10000 are normally enabled using the mapped path. If the mapped path is not available (for instance, during disk array maintenance or following a failure in the channel processor), the path is switched automatically to the alternate path (if available). As long as an alternate path is available, host I/O operations continue as usual, even when an error occurs in the original path.
NOTE: When the primary path cannot be used for the length of the Path Blockade Watch timer (for
example, 180 seconds), the path is switched to an alternate path.
If you have not configured any alternate paths, host I/O operations are suspended when the primary path becomes unavailable (such as during disk array maintenance operations or following a failure in the channel processor).
HP recommends configuring alternate paths for safer operation and increased bandwidth. For instructions, see ”Setting alternate paths for external LUs” on page 74.
You can set alternate paths when the external LUs are mapped as the internal XP LDEVs (see ”Mapping
external LUs (Add LU)” on page 60). You can also set alternate paths after completing the mapping
operation (see ”Setting alternate paths for external LUs” on page 74).
Example of an alternate path configuration
Figure 2 shows an example of an alternate path configuration. In Figure 2, the external disk array ports
WWN A and WWN B are connected to CL1-A and CL2-A, respectively, which are designated as External ports in the local disk array. You must specify the port of a different cluster in the local disk array for the alternate path, as ports CL1 and CL2 are specified in the figure.
Figure 2 Example of alternate path configuration
Figure 3 shows another example of an alternate path configuration. In Figure 3, two ports are specified in
the local disk array and connected to ports in the external disk array via switches. In this example, two
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ports from different XP12000/XP10000 clusters are specified in the local disk array, thereby making it possible to configure an alternate path for high availability.
Figure 3 Example of alternate path configuration using two switches
In Figure 4, two paths are configured between the internal XP LDEV and external LU. However, only one port is specified in the local disk array and two ports are specified in the external disk arrays via the switch. Since two ports of different clusters must be set in the local disk array for External Storage XP to use alternate path settings, HP does not recommend the configuration shown in Figure 4.
Figure 4 Example of incorrect alternate path configurations
Examples of switching I/O execution paths to alternate paths
There are two alternate path modes: Single mode and Multi mode. This section describes examples of the performance when the I/O execution path switches to the alternate path for each path mode.
For more information about path status, see ”Adding alternate paths to multiple external LUs (Add Paths) on page 79.
Alternate path mode is Multi mode
Figure 5 shows an example of when the alternate path mode is Multi mode. When an error occurs in
one path, I/Os execute using paths other than the error path.
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NOTE: As you restore the error path, use of the restored path automatically resumes.
Figure 5 Alternate path mode is Multi mode
NOTE: In Multi mode, active I/O load balancing occurs across external disk array ports and
controllers. The XP and EMC DMX are examples of external disk arrays that use Multi mode.
Alternate path mode is Single mode
Figure 6 shows an example of when the alternate path mode is Single mode. When an error occurs in
the path used for I/Os, the I/O execution path switches to the path with the second highest priority.
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NOTE: As you restore the path with a priority higher than the current path, the I/O execution path
automatically switches to the restored path with the highest priority.
Figure 6 Alternate path mode is Single mode
Alternate path mode is Single mode and at least one alternate path is in Standby status
Figure 7 shows an example of when the alternate path mode is Single mode and there are alternate
paths in Normal and Standby status. Figure 8 shows another example of when the alternate path mode is Single mode. In Figure 8, there are alternate paths in Standby status only.
When an error occurs in the path used for I/Os, the I/O execution path switches to the path with the second highest priority in Normal status (Figure 7). If there is no path in Normal status other than the path used for I/Os, the status of the path in Standby status automatically changes to Normal and the I/O execution path switches to that path (Figure 8).
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NOTE: When the external disk array is an EVA disk array, as you restore the path with the highest
priority, the I/O execution path switches back to the restored highest priority path. In this case, the status of the path for which the status changed to Normal when the error occurred changes back to Standby.
Figure 7 Alternate path mode is Single mode with alternate paths in Normal and Standby
NOTE: External disk arrays with Asymmetrical Active/Active (AAA) controllers, such as the Hitachi
Thunder, are an example of Figure 7. A notable characteristic of using AAA controller disk arrays as external storage is that paths to alternate ports on the owning controller for a given external LU are seen as Normal status, but I/O load balancing does not occur (either across controllers or across ports to the owning controller). Paths to the non-owning external controller’s ports are shown as Standby status.
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Figure 8 Alternate path mode is Single mode with alternate paths in Standby only
NOTE: External disk arrays with Active/Standby (A/S) controllers, such as the MSA, are an
example of Figure 8. A notable characteristic of using A/S controller disk arrays as external storage is that there is typically only a single port to the owning controller. Paths to the non-owning external controller’s ports are shown as Standby status. I/O load balancing does not occur across external controllers.
Turning a disk array’s power on or off
This section describes procedures for turning the power on or off at the local disk array and external disk array after External Storage XP operations have begun.
These procedures use the following commands:
Disconnect Subsystem
Execute the Disconnect Subsystem command from the Command View XP or XP Remote Web Console GUI when you need to perform maintenance or stop the local disk array or external disk array. This command cancels acceptance of all host I/O operations to the external LU mapped as the internal XP LDEV. All outstanding data in cache memory on the local disk array intended for the external LU is written (de-staged) to the external LU.
For instructions on executing the Disconnect Subsystem command, see ”Disconnecting external disk
arrays or external LUs” on page 85.
NOTE: To disconnect an individual LU, use the Disconnect Volume command. To delete a single
external LU’s mapping, use the Disconnect Volume command and then the Delete LU command. For instructions, see ”Deleting external LU mappings (Delete LU)” on page 92.
Check Paths & Restore Vol.
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This command verifies that the saved information about the mapped external LU matches the actual external LU status. If the external LU can be used as the mapped local disk array XP LDEV, the external LU is set to accept I/O operations, and you can continue using the external LU as a mapped LU.
Use this command to restore host I/O operations to a mapped external LU after disabling those operations using either the Disconnect Subsystem or Disconnect Volume command. You can use the Check Paths & Restore Vol. command to reestablish I/O traffic to an entire disk array or an individual LU.
If an error occurs in the external storage path such that the command fails, correct the error so the path can be restored, and execute the Check Paths & Restore Vol. command again.
For instructions on executing the Check Paths & Restore Vol. command, see ”Checking the connection
status and resuming external LU operations (Check Paths & Restore Vol.)” on page 87.
NOTE: When executing the Check Paths & Restore Vol. command, if the external LU is ready to be
restored as the mapped LU, the external LU is set to Available. However, if the external LU is not ready to be restored, the external LU status remains as Blocked.
The following sections describe procedures to turn the local disk array and external disk array on or off.
CAUTION: To turn off both the local disk array and external disk array, first turn off the local disk array,
and then turn off the external disk array.
CAUTION: To turn on both the local disk array and external disk array, first turn on the external disk
array, and then turn on the local disk array. If both are supplied by a common failed power source, one option to ensure that the external disk array is online and available before the XP powers up is to place the external disk array on an Uninterruptible Power Supply (UPS).
Turning the local disk array’s power on or off
To turn off the local disk array’s power
1. Stop all read and write I/O operations to the external LU that is mapped as a local disk array internal
XP LDEV.
2. Perform any other operations that are required before turning off the local disk array.
3. Turn off the local disk array’s power supply.
NOTE: As you turn the local disk array’s power supply off, all data for the external LU in the local disk
array’s cache memory is written in the external LU (all data is destaged).
To turn on the local disk array’s power
1. Turn on the external disk array that contains the external LU mapped as a local disk array internal XP
LDEV.
2. Turn on the local disk array’s power.
CAUTION: When the Disconnect Subsystem or Disconnect Volume command is executed and all data in
cache memory is written to the external LU, the displayed information for Ex-Dev. Status in the Device list becomes Disconnect.
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Turning the external disk array’s power on or off
To turn off the external disk array’s power supply
1. Stop all read and write I/O operations to the external LU that is mapped as a local disk array internal
XP LDEV and is located in the external disk array you want to turn off.
2. Execute the Disconnect Subsystem command for the external disk array.
All subsequent I/O operations to the external LU are stopped and all data in the local disk array cache memory is written to the external LU (all data is destaged).
For instructions, see ”Disconnecting external disk arrays or external LUs” on page 85.
3. Perform any other operations that are required before turning off the external disk array.
4. Turn off the external disk array power supply.
CAUTION: After executing the Disconnect Subsystem command, if you need to use the mapped external
LU again, execute the Check Paths & Restore Vol. command.
To turn on the external disk array’s power
1. Turn on the external disk array that contains the external LU that is mapped as a local disk array
internal XP LDEV.
2. Execute the Check Paths & Restore Vol. command. For instructions, see ”Checking the connection status
and resuming external LU operations (Check Paths & Restore Vol.)” on page 87.
CAUTION: When turning off the external disk array after executing the Disconnect Subsystem command,
you cannot access the mapped external LU from the local disk array when you initially turn on the external disk array. You must execute the Check Paths & Restore Vol. command to resume using the mapped external LU. The Check Paths & Restore Vol. command checks the defined information and the actual status of the external LU mapped as a local disk array internal XP LDEV. If the external LU is ready to be used as a mapped volume, the LU is set to accept I/Os and you can resume using the LU as a mapped volume.
Using mapped external LUs from the host connected to the local disk array
The following sections describe examples of using the mapped external LU from the host connected the local disk array.
Writing new data to mapped external LUs” on page 29
Using existing data in mapped external LUs” on page 30
Writing new data to mapped external LUs
Figure 9 shows an example of writing new data from a host connected to the local disk array to a mapped
external LU.
1. Use the External Storage XP GUI to map the LU in the external disk array as an internal XP LDEV of the
local disk array.
NOTE: Yo u must s et IO Suppression mode to Disable.
2. For XP12000/XP10000 open-system emulation types (such as OPEN-V, which HP recommends), the
status of the mapped LDEV is set to Normal and is not automatically formatted. To optimally initialize the mapped LU’s data area, use Volume Manager to format the mapped LU. For instructions, see the
HP StorageWorks LUN Configuration and Security Manager XP user guide for the XP12000/XP10000.
3. For mainframe-system emulation types (for example, 3390-XX), the status of the mapped LU is set to
Blockade, pending resizing and formatting. Use Volume Manager to format the volume. If you mapped
the volume for which the data area is already zero-formatted on the external disk array side, use Volume Manager’s Write to Control Blocks operation to restore the volume. For instructions, see the
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HP StorageWorks LUN Configuration and Security Manager XP user guide for the XP12000/XP10000.
4. Map the Target port LU to the mapped LDEV. The mapped LDEV is available for host I/O operations.
After the path is set, host I/O operations to the mapped LU are available.
Figure 9 Writing new data to mapped external LUs
Using existing data in mapped external LUs
Figure 10 shows an example of using existing data in a mapped external LU from the host connected to the
local disk array.
1. From the host connected directly to the external disk array, write data to the LU in the external disk
array.
2. Use External Storage XP to map the LU in the external disk array containing data as an internal XP
LDEV of the local disk array. When mapping the external LU, set the following attributes for the mapped LU:
• Emulation type: OPEN-V
IO Suppression mode: Disable For more information, see ”Mapping external LUs (Add LU)” on page 60.
CAUTION: To read existing data in the mapped external LU using the local disk array, set the
emulation type to OPEN-V. Other emulation modes require that the data space be resized, which in effect destroys existing data. Once an external LU is mapped to the local disk array for use by External Storage XP, direct host access to that LU is no longer allowed. Also set the emulation type to OPEN-V when the VMA of LUN Security XP Extension is set for the external LU on the external disk array side.
3. Configure the path from the Target port to the mapped LU. The mapped LU is available for host I/O
operations. After the path is set, host I/O operations to the mapped volume are available.
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NOTE: Do not access any external storage volume that is mapped as an External Storage XP volume from
a host connected directly to the external disk array. Also, do not access an External Storage XP mapped external array volume using the external disk array’s functions (for example, local replication). After mapping an external disk volume as a local XP12000/XP10000 volume, access the mapped external disk volume only via the local XP12000/XP10000 disk array.
NOTE: With the exception of MSA, a host can directly access external disk array volumes that are not
mapped as local disk array volumes.
Figure 10 Using existing data in mapped external LUs (without formatting)
Uninstalling External Storage XP
To uninstall External Storage XP, cancel any existing Flex Copy copy pairs, and delete any external LU mappings.
1. Log in to Command View XP or XP Remote Web Console.
For instructions, see the HP StorageWorks Command View XP user guide for XP Disk Arrays or the HP StorageWorks XP Remote Web Console user guide for XP12000/XP10000.
2. Click the External Storage XP button ( ). External Storage XP starts.
3. Cancel any existing Flex Copy pairs.
For instructions, see the HP StorageWorks Flex Copy XP user guide.
4. Delete any external LU mapping.
For instructions, see ”Deleting external LU mappings (Delete LU)” on page 92).
5. Use the Command View XP or XP Remote Web Console Licensing module to remove the Flex Copy XP
license key. For instructions, see the HP StorageWorks Command View XP user guide for XP Disk Arrays or the
HP StorageWorks XP Remote Web Console user guide for XP12000/XP10000.
6. For XP12000/XP10000, use the Command View XP or XP Remote Web Console Licensing module to
remove the External Storage XP license key. For instructions, see the HP StorageWorks Command View XP user guide for XP Disk Arrays or the
HP StorageWorks XP Remote Web Console user guide for XP12000/XP10000.
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Limitations on External Storage XP operations
External volumes can be mapped as any CU:LDEV combination from 00:00 to 3F:FF.
Only ports in SLPR0 can be set as external ports.
Do not access any external storage volume that is mapped as an External Storage XP volume from a
host connected directly to the external disk array. Also, do not access an External Storage XP mapped external array volume using the external disk array’s functions (for example, local replication). After mapping an external disk volume as a local XP12000/XP10000 volume, access the mapped external disk volume only via the local XP12000/XP10000 disk array.
With the exception of MSA, a host can directly access external disk array volumes that have not been
mapped as local disk array volumes.
Continuous Access XP P-VOLs, S-VOLs, and journal volumes are not supported on MSA disk arrays.
HP does not recommend that volumes involved with Snapshot XP reside on external MSA arrays.
If you map an external LU that is more than 2 TB with the setting of OPEN-V emulation type, you can
access the data stored in the field up to 2 TB. You cannot access the data that is stored in the field over 2 TB.
When mapping a volume that has a capacity of 2 TB or less in the external disk array and specifying
the OPEN-V emulation type, the LU is defined as an internal XP LDEV with the same capacity as the mapped external LU. That is, no space is forfeited for management space, and no formatting of that data occurs. Therefore, OPEN-V is recommended.
Figure 11 Example of external LU with 2 TB or less
If you map an external LU that is equal to or greater than 575.98 GB with an OPEN emulation type
other than OPEN-V, you can access data stored in the field up to 575.98 GB. You cannot access data stored in the field over 575.98 GB.
However, for emulation types with a small base capacity, some of the field of 575.98 GB might not be available. For more information, see ”Required volume capacity for emulation types” on page 112.
If you map an external LU that is equal to or greater than 575.98 GB with a 3380 mainframe
emulation type, you can access data stored in the field up to 575.98 GB. You cannot access data stored in the field over 575.98 GB.
However, for emulation types with a small base capacity, some of the field of 575.98 GB might not be available. For more information, see ”Required volume capacity for emulation types” on page 112.
If you map an external LU that is equal to or greater than 695.98 GB with a 3390 mainframe
emulation type, you can access data stored in the field up to 695.98 GB. You cannot access data stored in the field over 695.98 GB.
However, for emulation types with a small base capacity, some of the field of 695.98 GB might not be available. For more information, see ”Required volume capacity for emulation types” on page 112.
If you plan to use the mapped external LU from the mainframe OS (volume is mapped with a 3380-x or
3390-x mainframe emulation type), you must select an external LU that consists of one LDEV or you must first adjust the capacity of the external LU to be mapped. If multiple LDEVs exist in one external LU and if a lot of I/Os are made to these LDEVs, the read and write commands might timeout. When the commands timeout, the SIM (21D2xx) is reported.
When you map an external LU as internal XP LDEVs and use emulation types other than OPEN-V, the
number of volumes and the volume capacity of the mapped internal XP LDEVs depends on the original external LU’s capacity and each emulation type’s normal size. When an external LU is mapped using emulation types other than OPEN-V, an XP array management information area is required in the
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mapped LU. This means that the capacity available after mapping is slightly smaller than the actual external LU capacity. Available capacity decreases by the size of the XP array management information area, and all prior data must be considered lost. For more information, see the HP StorageWorks Flex Copy XP user guide.
Figure 12 shows an example where the external LU’s original capacity is larger than (or a multiple of)
the normal size of the XP12000/XP10000 emulation type (OPEN-3 in this example). Therefore, in this example, the XP12000/XP10000 can realize two fully-sized OPEN-3 LDEVs, with some space (insufficient to create a full OPEN-3) left over.
Figure 12 External LU capacity is larger than the specified emulation type’s capacity (OPEN-3 example)
Figure 13 shows an example where the external LU’s original capacity is smaller than the normal size
of the XP12000/XP10000 emulation type. In this example, since the resulting space is insufficient to create an XP12000/XP10000 OPEN-3 LDEV, you can designate it as either an XP12000/XP10000 OPEN-V or as an “OPEN-3 CVS” LDEV. If the external LU were an XP of OPEN-3 emulation type, the forfeiting of a small amount of management space would also result in either an “OPEN-3 CVS,” XP12000/XP10000 volume, or an OPEN-V.
Figure 13 External LU capacity is smaller than the specified emulation type’s basic capacity
IO Suppression mode can only be set to Enable when the OPEN-V emulation type is set for the volume
being mapped. If a different emulation type is set, IO Suppression mode is set automatically to Disable.
When accessing a mapped external LU from a host connected to the local disk array, set the IO
Suppression mode to Disable. For External Storage XP, select Disable. For Flex Copy XP, select Enable.
If you use the mapped external LU for the copy source or copy destination volume for a Flex Copy XP
pair, set the emulation type to OPEN-V when you map the volume.
If you use the mapped external LU for the copy source or copy destination volume for a Flex Copy XP
pair, set IO Suppression mode to Enable when you map the volume.
The local disk array does not force the external disk array to reserve the mapped external LU. Therefore,
do not write directly to an external disk array LU (that is, without writing via the local XP disk array) with IO Suppression mode set to Disable from the external disk array side.
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If Flex Copy XP operations are in progress for a volume with IO Suppression mode set to Enable, be careful when updating data in that external LU from the external disk array side.
IO Suppression mode is automatically set to the same status for all LDEVs in a given external LU.
Cache Mode is automatically set to the same status for all LDEVs in a given external LU.
If you set an open-system emulation type (such as OPEN-V) when mapping the external LU, the external
LU can be used immediately. To optionally initialize the LU’s data area, use Volume Manager to format the LU. For instructions, see
the HP StorageWorks LUN Configuration and Security Manager XP user guide for the
XP12000/XP10000.
If you set a mainframe-system emulation type (such as 3390-3) when mapping the external LU, format
the LU or perform the Write to Control Blocks operation to make the volume usable. After the mapping operation, the mapped LU’s status is Blockade. Use Volume Manager to format the
volume or perform the Write to Control Blocks operation to make the volume usable.
• If you mapped a volume that has already been zero-formatted on the external disk array side, perform the Write to Control Blocks operation.
• If you mapped a volume that has not been zero-formatted on the external disk array side, format the volume on the local disk array side.
For instructions on the formatting and Write to Control Blocks operations, see the HP StorageWorks LUN Configuration and Security Manager XP user guide for the XP12000/XP10000.
If you format the external disk array’s mapped LU from the external disk array side, data that existed prior to formatting cannot be ensured. When using the mapped external LU from the mainframe OS, format the mapped volume from the local disk array side.
If you set a mainframe-system emulation type for the mapped LU, host I/O is always propagated
asynchronously to the external LU regardless of the Cache Mode setting.
External LU attributes (emulation type, IO Suppression mode, and Cache Mode) set when the LU is
mapped cannot be changed while the LU is mapped. To change these attributes, delete the external LU mapping (Delete LU operation), and remap the LU with different attributes (Add LU operation).
External LU attributes for all LDEVs created in an external LU are set to the same values. Those attributes
are modified when the LDEVs are reconfigured using Volume Manager.
Mapped LUs that have different external LU attributes or reside on different arrays cannot be used to
create one LUSE volume.
A mapped external LU with IO Suppression mode set to Enable (such as for Flex Copy XP) cannot be
used for XP12000/XP10000 Cache LUN XP operations.
For a mapped external LU with IO Suppression mode set to Disable (such as for External Storage XP),
Cache LUN XP’s Bind mode is not available.
If you use the mapped external LU for Cache LUN XP operations and set the bind mode, Cache LUN XP
operations require a cache of twice the capacity of the user data.
For External Storage XP, IO Suppression mode is typically set to Disable. You cannot use a mapped
external LU with IO Suppression mode set to Enable for pair copy operations in Continuous Access XP, TrueCopy for z/OS®, Continuous Access XP Journal, Universal Replicator for z/OS, Business Copy XP, ShadowImage for z/OS, or Snapshot XP. Also, the external LU cannot be used for automatic Auto LUN XP operations.
Attributes originally set for an LU on an XP external disk array (such as port security, LUN security, and
Volume Retention Manager attributes) are not recognized by the local disk array when the external LU is mapped as a local disk array internal XP LDEV. To keep the original attributes, set those attributes on the mapped external LU from the local disk array side.
If you mapped the external LU and previously set the VMA of LUN Security XP Extension in that volume,
the former VMA setting is superseded when you map the volume again. However, if LUN Security XP Extension is not installed when you remap the volume, the volume with the VMA setting cannot be mapped. To change the VMA setting, change it from the local disk array side.
Do not combine LDEVs from multiple external LUs to create an XP12000/XP10000 LUSE volume.
Do not update a volume being used or operated by Flex Copy XP. Also do not update the external LU
on the external disk array side.
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You can delete up to 256 mappings for external LUs at one time.
Mapping operations cannot be performed if some parts of the local disk array are blocked. In this
case, restore blocked parts of the local disk array, and retry the operation.
When using the Thunder 9500V series subsystem as an external disk array, the following versions are
recommended. If you use a 9500V disk array with a version that is earlier than the following versions, the SATA drive information might not display correctly.
• For Thunder 9530V, Thunder 9520V, Thunder 9570V: version 0658 or later
• For Thunder 9580V, Thunder 9585V: version 1658 or later
Do not map multiplatform volumes of external disk arrays as internal XP LDEVs.
After executing the Check Paths & Restore Vol., Disconnect Subsystem, or Disconnect Volume
command, click the Refresh button ( ) on the Command View XP or XP Remote Web Console main pane to update the information, and check the current status.
When the external LU’s status is Blockade, execute the Check Paths & Restore Vol. command.
If the Check Paths & Restore Vol. command does not restore the external LU’s status, the path to the external disk array might be blocked. In this case, see ”Troubleshooting External Storage XP” on page 95 for instructions on restoring the path to the external disk array.
If the external LU’s status remains Blockade even if you restored the path to the external disk array and executed the Check Paths & Restore Vol. command, execute the Restore command.
If you execute the Disconnect Subsystem or Disconnect Volume command when I/Os from the open
system host are in progress, host I/Os to the specified volume are forcibly stopped. When you execute the Disconnect Subsystem o Disconnect Volume command, stop host I/Os, and unmount the volume from the host.
If the volume is online from the mainframe host, you cannot execute the Disconnect Subsystem or
Disconnect Volume command. Stop host I/Os to the volume, and perform the Vary Offline operation.
You cannot execute the Disconnect Subsystem or Disconnect Volume command for external LUs that
include LDEVs that are set as copy pairs for Flex Copy XP, Business Copy XP, ShadowImage for z/OS, Continuous Access XP Journal, Universal Replicator for z/OS, Continuous Access XP, TrueCopy for z/OS, or Snapshot XP. However, if the copy pair status is PSUE, you can execute these commands.
You cannot execute the Disconnect Subsystem or Disconnect Volume command for external LUs that
include LDEVs for which Auto LUN XP’s migration processing is in progress.
When executing the Disconnect Subsystem or Disconnect Volume command, the displayed information
for Ex-Dev. Status in the Device list becomes Cache Destage. Even if there is no data left in cache memory, the displayed status stays Cache Destage until the Disconnect Subsystem or Disconnect Volume command processing is complete.
When the Disconnect Subsystem or Disconnect Volume command is executed and all data in cache
memory is written to the external LU, the displayed information for Ex-Dev. Status in the Device list becomes Disconnect.
When using the mapped external LU from the mainframe OS, set the Missing Interrupt Handler (MIH)
timer to 45 seconds, which is the recommended value.
In the internal processing, the external LU’s RAID level is handled as RAID-1 across the board. A bar (–)
appears on the Command View XP or XP Remote Web Console panes. The external LU’s RAID level is reported as RAID-1 when information about the external disk array is reported to higher-level devices (OS).
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Table 5 and Table 6 show the recommended application level for the mapped external LU according to
the external LU’s HDD type.
Table 5 When external LU’s emulation type is OPEN
Application HDD type
FC S-ATA
Database
Online Transaction Processing (OLTP)
File operation from host
(both Read and Write)
File operation from host
(mainly Read)
Backup OK Recommended
Archive OK Recommended
Not Recommended Not Recommended
OK Not Recommended
OK OK
Table 6 When external LU’s emulation type is for mainframes
Application HDD type
FC S-ATA
Database
Online Transaction Processing (OLTP)
System volumes
(Journal, Check points)
Operation from TPF Not Supported Not Supported
Not Recommended Not Recommended
Not Recommended Not Recommended
File operation from host
(both Read and Write)
File operation from host
(mainly Read)
Backup OK Recommended
Archive OK Recommended
OK Not Recommended
OK OK
The external disk array’s performance and status affect the mapped external LU’s Read and Write
performance. If there is a heavy load on the external disk array, the Read and Write operation’s processing speed slows. In this case, I/Os from the mainframe host might have an MIH error.
If the host connected to the local disk array issues too many I/Os for the external disk array to process,
commands from the host might time out. When the amount of I/Os from the host to the external LU exceeds the maximum amount of I/Os the
external disk array can accept, commands from the host to the local disk array might time out. As you configure the system using external LUs, consider the external disk array’s I/O capacity.
When executing commands in Command View XP or XP Remote Web Console software products to the
mapped external LU and, therefore, too many I/Os are issued for the external disk array to process, commands might time out and errors might occur.
When the amount of I/Os from the software products to the external LU exceeds the maximum amount of I/Os the external disk array can accept, commands might time out and errors might occur. As you configure the system using external LUs, consider the external disk array’s I/O capacity.
When using an external LU from the host, note the external LU’s Path Blockade Watch time. If the Path
Blockade Watch time is longer than the host command’s timeout period, commands from the host might
time out when the power supply is off or errors occur for the external disk array. If host I/O is a
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significant concern, ensure that the external LU’s Path Blockade Watch time is the same as or shorter than the host command’s timeout period.
Host access to the external storage LU must be via the XP12000/XP10000, and must not be via a
direct physical connection to the external storage device LU. For external disk array LUs not involved with External Storage XP, direct access from a host is allowed for all supported external storage except MSA. If you use MSA as external storage, it must be entirely dedicate as external storage.
For all external storage, either set the ES XP cache mode option in Command View XP or XP Remote
Web Console to cache disabled or partition resources associated with external storage in its own CLPR (for example, CLPR1). While HP strongly recommends this new default for all external storage in general, this new default is mandatory for any external disk array that is slower than an XP12000 external port (for example, the Modular Smart Array product line) unless it resides in its own CLPR partition with isolated port/MP/cache resources.
Combining External Storage XP with other HP StorageWorks products
You can use HP StorageWorks software products to manage the external LUs you set using External Storage XP.
The HP StorageWorks software products that support mapped external LUs are listed below. Configuration examples are described in the following sections:
Using external LUs for Auto LUN XP operations” on page 39
Using external LUs for Continuous Access XP operations” on page 40
Using external LUs for Continuous Access XP Journal operations” on page 41
Using external LUs for Business Copy XP operations” on page 42
For operations and notes about each software product, see the product’s user guide.
LUN Manager
If you set an open-system emulation type when mapping the external LU, you must use LUN Manager to set the mapped LU’s path.
Volume Manager
• If you set a mainframe-system emulation type when mapping the external LU, you must format the mapped volume or perform the Write to Control Blocks operation using the Custom Volume Size (CVS) function before putting the external LU into use. For instructions, see the HP StorageWorks LUN Configuration and Security Manager XP user guide for the XP12000/XP10000.
• If you use the CVS function to create LDEVs from an external XP LU, the created LDEVs’ attributes (IO Suppression mode and Cache Mode) are the same as the source external LU’s.
• You cannot combine the local disk array internal XP LDEV and external LU to form a LUSE volume.
• Do not combine LDEVs of multiple external arrays to create a LUSE volume. You can only use LDEVs in the same external array to set LUSE volumes.
• You cannot combine external LUs that have different IO Suppression modes to form a LUSE volume.
• You cannot combine external LUs that have different Cache Mode settings to form a LUSE volume.
Cache LUN XP
• You must set the IO Suppression mode to Disable to use the mapped external LU for Cache LUN XP operations.
• You cannot specify Cache LUN XP’s bind mode for an external LU that has Cache Mode set to Disable.
• If you use the mapped external LU for a Cache LUN XP operation and set the bind mode, the Cache LUN XP operation requires a cache that is twice the size of the user data.
Continuous Access XP (sync and async)
You must set the IO Suppression mode to Disable to use the mapped external LU for Continuous Access XP operations.
For a Continuous Access XP configuration example, see ”Using external LUs for Continuous Access XP
operations” on page 40.
TrueCopy for z/OS
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You must set the IO Suppression mode to Disable to use the mapped external LU for TrueCopy for z/OS operations.
Continuous Access XP Journal
You must set the IO Suppression mode to Disable to use the mapped external LU for Continuous Access XP Journal operations.
For a Continuous Access XP Journal configuration example, see ”Using external LUs for Continuous
Access XP Journal operations” on page 41.
Universal Replicator for z/OS
You must set the IO Suppression mode to Disable to use the mapped external LU for Universal Replicator for z/OS operation.
Business Copy XP
You must set the IO Suppression mode to Disable to use the mapped external LU for Business Copy XP operations.
For a Business Copy XP configuration example, see ”Using external LUs for Business Copy XP
operations” on page 42.
ShadowImage for z/OS
You must set the IO Suppression mode to Disable to use the mapped external LU for ShadowImage for z/OS operations.
Snapshot XP
You must set the IO Suppression mode to Disable to use the mapped external LU for Snapshot XP operations.
Compatible PAV for IBM z/OS
You must set the IO Suppression mode to Disable to use the mapped external LU for Compatible PAV for IBM z/OS operations.
Volume Security
You must set the IO Suppression mode to Disable to use the mapped external LU for Volume Security operations.
Volume Retention Manager
You must set the IO Suppression mode to Disable to use the mapped external LU for Volume Retention Manager operations.
LUN Security XP Extension
• You must set the IO Suppression mode to Disable to use the mapped external LU for LUN Security XP
Extension operations.
• If you previously mapped the external LU and set the VMA of LUN Security XP Extension in that volume, the previous VMA setting is overwritten when you map the LU again. However, if LUN Security XP Extension is not installed when you remap the LU, the LU with the VMA setting cannot be mapped.
SNMP
Information about the mapped external LU and external port is displayed.
Configuration File Loader
• You can set the path definition for external LUs (add, delete, or change paths).
• You can set the command devices on external LUs (add or delete the setting).
• CHA mode, host group, and WWN settings for external ports are not supported. When an external LU is mapped through that external port, the topology setting is not available.
NOTE: Some mainframe products might be marketed under different HP names and are not supported at
this time. Contact your HP account support representative for the latest support matrix.
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Using external LUs for Auto LUN XP operations
Figure 14 shows an example of using an external LU for Auto LUN XP operations. The mapped external LU
is set as the source volume, and the local disk array internal XP LDEV is set as the target volume. Existing data in the external LU is (in effect) manually migrated to the internal XP LDEV on the local disk array using Auto LUN XP. For more information, see the HP StorageWorks Auto LUN XP user guide for the XP12000/XP10000.
Figure 14 Using external LUs for Auto LUN XP operations
1. Use External Storage XP to map the LU in the external disk array as an internal XP LDEV of the local
disk array. For this example, set the following attributes for the mapped LU:
• Emulation type: OPEN-V
IO Suppression mode: Disable For more information, see ”Mapping external LUs (Add LU)” on page 60.
CAUTION: To migrate existing data in the mapped external LU to a local disk array volume using
Auto LUN XP or Business Copy XP, as shown in Figure 14, set the XP12000/XP10000 emulation type to OPEN-V when mapping the LU. Only OPEN-V emulation can be used to read existing data in the external LU from the local disk array side.
To copy existing data in the mapped external LU using HP StorageWorks software products, such as Continuous Access XP and Business Copy XP, the mapped external LU’s emulation type must also be OPEN-V.
2. Prepare a local disk array internal XP LDEV with the same capacity as the mapped external LU. Use
Volume Manager to adjust the internal XP LDEV’s capacity as required. For instructions, see the
HP StorageWorks LUN Configuration and Security Manager XP user guide for the XP12000/XP10000.
CAUTION: The emulation type of the XP12000/XP10000-prepared internal XP LDEV must be
OPEN-V.
3. Set the mapped external LU as the source volume, and set the local disk array internal XP LDEV as the
target volume.
4. Use Auto LUN XP to manually migrate existing data in the mapped external LU to the local disk array
internal XP LDEV (without changing the associated LDEV/LU).
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Using external LUs for Continuous Access XP operations
Figure 15 shows an example of using the external LU for Continuous Access XP operations. The mapped
external LU is set as the Continuous Access XP pair’s S-VOL, and the volume in the local disk array that is connected as the MCU is set as the Continuous Access XP pair’s P VOL. For more information about Continuous Access XP operations, see the HP StorageWorks Continuous Access XP user guide for the XP12000/XP10000.
Figure 15 Using external LUs for Continuous Access XP operations
1. Use External Storage XP to map the volume in the external disk array as an internal XP LDEV of the
local Continuous Access XP RCU disk array.
CAUTION: Set the IO Suppression mode to Disable.
Select the mapped volume’s emulation type as required. If you select an open-system emulation type (such as OPEN-V), go to step 2. If you select a mainframe-system emulation type (such as 3390-3), go to step 3.
For more information, see ”Mapping external LUs (Add LU)” on page 60.
2. If you set an open-system emulation type when mapping the volume, the mapped volume’s status
automatically becomes Normal. However, the volume-formatting process is not automatically executed. To optionally format the mapped volume, use the Custom Volume Size (CVS) function. For instructions, see the HP StorageWorks LUN Configuration and Security Manager XP user guide for the XP12000/XP10000.
Go to step 4.
3. If you set a mainframe-system emulation type when mapping the volume, the mapped volume’s status
becomes Blockade. To format the volume, use the CVS function. To restore the volume, perform the Write to Control Blocks operation if you mapped a volume for which the data area has already been zero-formatted on the external disk array side. For instructions, see the HP StorageWorks LUN Configuration and Security Manager XP user guide for the XP12000/XP10000.
Go to step 4.
4. Use Continuous Access XP to set the Continuous Access XP pair’s P-VOL and S-VOL.
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Using external LUs for Continuous Access XP Journal operations
Figure 16 shows an example of using the external LU for Continuous Access XP Journal operations. The
mapped external LU is set as the Continuous Access XP Journal pair’s S-VOL, and the volume in the local disk array that is connected as the MCU is set as the Continuous Access XP Journal’s P-VOL. For more information, see the HP StorageWorks Continuous Access XP Journal user guide.
Figure 16 Using external LUs for Continuous Access XP Journal operations
1. Use External Storage XP to map the volume in the external disk array as an internal XP LDEV of the
local disk array, which is used as the RCU for Continuous Access XP Journal operations.
CAUTION: Set the IO Suppression mode to Disable.
Select the mapped volume’s emulation type as required. If you select an open-system emulation type (such as OPEN-V), go to step 2. If you select a mainframe-system emulation type (such as 3390-3), go to step 3.
For more information, see ”Mapping external LUs (Add LU)” on page 60.
2. If you set an open-system emulation type when mapping the volume, the mapped volume’s status
automatically becomes Normal. However, the volume-formatting process is not automatically executed. To optionally format the mapped volume, use the Custom Volume Size (CVS) function. For instructions, see the HP StorageWorks LUN Configuration and Security Manager XP user guide for the XP12000/XP10000.
Go to step 4.
3. If you set a mainframe-system emulation type when mapping the volume, the mapped volume’s status
becomes Blockade. To format the volume, use the CVS function. To restore the volume, use the Write to Control Blocks operation if you mapped the volume for which the data area has already been zero-formatted on the external disk array side. For instructions, see the HP StorageWorks LUN Configuration and Security Manager XP user guide for the XP12000/XP10000.
Go to step 4.
4. Use Continuous Access XP Journal to set the Continuous Access XP Journal pair’s P-VOL and S-VOL.
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Using external LUs for Business Copy XP operations
Figure 17 shows an example of using an external LU for Business Copy XP operations. The mapped
external LU is set as the Business Copy XP pair’s S-VOL, and the local disk array internal XP LDEV is set as the Business Copy XP pair’s P-VOL. For more information, see the HP StorageWorks Business Copy XP user
guide for the XP12000/XP10000.
Figure 17 Using external LUs for Business Copy operations
1. Use External Storage XP to map the LU in the external disk array as an internal XP LDEV of the local
disk array.
CAUTION: Set the IO Suppression mode to Disable.
Select the mapped volume’s emulation type as required. If you select an open-system emulation type (such as OPEN-V), go to step 2. If you select a mainframe-system emulation type (such as 3390-3), go to step 3.
For more information, see ”Mapping external LUs (Add LU)” on page 60.
2. If you set an open-system emulation type when mapping the volume, the mapped volume’s status
automatically becomes Normal. However, the volume-formatting process is not automatically executed. To optionally format the mapped volume, use the Custom Volume Size (CVS) function. For instructions, see the HP StorageWorks LUN Configuration and Security Manager XP user guide for the XP12000/XP10000.
Go to step 4.
3. If you set a mainframe-system emulation type when mapping the volume, the mapped volume’s status
becomes Blockade. To format the volume, use the CVS function. To restore the volume, perform the Write to Control Blocks operation if you mapped a volume for which the data area has already been zero-formatted on the external disk array side. For instructions, see the HP StorageWorks LUN Configuration and Security Manager XP user guide for the XP12000/XP10000.
Go to step 4.
4. Use Business Copy XP to set the Business Copy XP pair’s P-VOL and S-VOL.
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External Storage XP panes
External Storage XP operations involve the LU Operation and Port Operation panes. In addition to these two panes, The Flex Copy pane is available if you licensed Flex Copy XP. When you select a tab, the corresponding pane appears.
Figure 18 Panes for External Storage XP operations
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LU Operation pane
This pane appears when you start External Storage XP. Use this pane to perform operations such as mapping external LUs and setting alternate paths.
Device tree Device list Filter button
Preset list
Operation information area
Information area
Apply and Cancel buttons
Figure 19 LU Operation pane
Device, WWN, and Port trees
Displays information in the Device, WWN, or Port list depending on the item selected in the tree. Select the tab to display a tree. The following items can be selected in each tree:
• Items you can select in the Device tree include Subsystem (local XP), External Devices (arrays), device names of connected external disk arrays, external LU group numbers, Discovery, and external disk array WWNs. For more information, see ”Device tree” on page 45.
• Items you can select in the WWN tree include Subsystem, External Devices, product names of connected external disk arrays, and external disk array WWNs. For more information, see ”WWN
tree” on page 48.
• Items you can select in the Port tree include Subsystem, External Devices, product names of connected external disk arrays, and port numbers set to external ports. For more information, see ”Port tree” on page 50.
Filter button
Displays the Filter window, where you can restrict items displayed in the Device, WWN, and Port lists. For more information, see ”Filter button” on page 52.
Device, WWN, and Port lists
Displays information about the external disk array corresponding to the item selected in the Device, WWN, or Port tree.
You can sort the list by displayed items. For example, to sort the list by LUN numbers, select LUN on the list. For more information, see ”Device list” on page 46, ”WWN list” on page 48, and ”Port list” on page 51.
Information area
Displays information about the contents of the Device, WWN, or Port list, including:
Total number of Devices: Number of external LUs that are connected.
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Total number of External Groups: Number of external LU groups that are set.
Total number of External LUs: Number of external LUs that are connected.
Found WWNs: WWNs found when you clicked Discovery in the Device tree.
Remain LUs: Number of external LU numbers available (out of 15,360), other than those that have
already been used.
WWN Entry: Number of LUs that are currently used in the external disk array out of the maximum
theoretically possible (15,360).
Total number of WWNs: Number of external disk array ports that are connected.
Total number of Paths: Number of paths set between the local disk array and external disk array.
Preset list
Displays rows from the Device list that are about to be operated on. Contents displayed in the Preset list have not yet been applied to the local disk array. They are applied when you click Apply. For more information, see ”Preset list (LU Operation pane)” on page 53.
Operation information area
Displays operation information about settings in the Preset list, including:
Operation: Setting operation name.
Number of Objects in Preset: Number of rows displayed in the Preset list.
Apply button
Applies pending operations on rows displayed in the Preset list to the local disk array. When operations are applied successfully, they are removed from the Preset list. Otherwise, error messages appear and error settings remain in the Preset list.
Cancel button
Cancels all settings in the Preset list.
Device tree
Displays information about external devices connected to the external port. The Device list (right pane) changes according to the item selected in the Device tree.
NOTE: For a description of information displayed in the Device list, see ”Device list” on page 46.
Subsystem
External Devices
Product name of the connected external disk array
External LU group number
Discovery
When selected, displays nothing in the Device list and displays the External Devices branch of the tree. Subsystem is selected when you start External Storage XP and display the Device tree.
When selected, the Device list displays information about external disk arrays connected to external ports that have been detected (supported).
NOTE: Not all types of detected external arrays are supported.
The name of the external disk array that can be connected using External Storage XP appears in the tree under External Devices. When you select an external disk array’s product name, the Device list displays detailed product information.
These user-assigned numbers appear in the branch under the external disk array’s product name. When you select an external LU group number, the Device list displays information about external LUs registered in the selected group.
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Device list
Appears in the branch under the product name of the external disk array connected to the local disk array. When you select Discovery, External Storage XP searches for external disk array ports that can be connected, and displays their WWNs.
WWN of the external disk array port
If you select the WWN of an external disk array port found by selecting Discovery in the Device tree, the Device list displays information about external LUs that can be connected from the port indicated by the WWN.
Displays information about external disk arrays corresponding to the item selected in the Device tree. You can sort the list by displayed items. For example, to sort by LUN numbers, click LUN in the list.
When performing setting operations, the settings appear in the Preset list and the corresponding row in the Device list appears in blue italics. For more information, see ”Preset list (LU Operation pane)” on page 53.
Figure 20 Device list (external device selected in Device tree)
Subsystem
Displays nothing. Subsystem is automatically selected when you select the Device tree.
External Devices (for example, external storage group numbers currently defined for that external
device)
Serial: Product serial number.
Product: Product name.
Vendor: Vendor name.
Ex-Dev. Status: External disk array’s status. Possible values: Normal, Unknown, Blockade, Warning,
Checking, Cache Destage, and Disconnect.
Table 7 External disk array status values
LU status Description
Normal LU status is normal.
Unknown LU status has yet to be ascertained.
Blockade I/O traffic to the LU is not permitted.
Warning FC path or paths have an abnormal status. Check the status of the paths.
Checking External Storage XP is verifying configuration information defined for FC paths.
Cache Destage External Storage XP is writing all data in the XP12000/XP10000 cache memory to
the LU.
Disconnect Connection to external disk array or external LU was interrupted intentionally using
the Disconnect Subsystem or Disconnect Volume command.
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LDEV Status: Mapped external LU’s status. Possible values: Normal, Unknown, Blockade, Warning, and Format.
Table 8 Mapped external LU status values
LDEV status Description
Normal LDEV status is normal.
Unknown LDEV status has yet to be ascertained.
Blockade I/O traffic to the LDEV is not permitted.
Warning External LUs have abnormal status.
Format Volume is in the process of being formatted.
Product name of the connected external disk array
ExG: External LU group number. This appears when you group the LUs from one or more external arrays under a common number.
Serial: Product serial number.
Product: Product name.
Vendor: Vendor name.
Ex-Dev. Status: Status of the operation executed on the external disk array, or status of the path connection. Possible values: Normal, Unknown, Blockade, Warning, Checking, Cache Destage, and Disconnect. For a description of these values, see Table 7.
LDEV Status: Mapped external LU’s status. Possible values: Normal, Unknown, Blockade, Warning, and Format. For a description of these values, see Table 8.
External LU group number
Characteristic: External LU’s identification number.
Device: External LU’s device name.
Capacity: External LU’s capacity in 512-byte blocks.
Ex-Dev. info.: External disk array information. When the external disk array is an XP1024/XP128 or TagmaStore Workgroup Modular Storage (WMS) disk array, an asterisk (*) appears.
VMA: Information about the VMA setting via LUN Security XP Extension. When VMA is set for the volume, an asterisk (*) appears.
Alter. Path: Number of configured paths in the format “The number of valid paths (the number of primary alternate paths)”.
IO Suppression: I/O Suppression mode: Enable or Disable. For more information, see ”External LU
attributes set by mapping” on page 20.
Cache Mode: Cache mode: Enable or Disable. For more information, see ”External LU attributes set
by mapping” on page 20.
Path: An asterisk (*) indicates paths are set.
Group: External LU group number and reference number assigned to each LU in the external LU group. External Storage XP automatically assigns reference numbers to LUs in the group when external LUs are mapped. This appears in the following format: “external LU group number ­reference number of the LU in the group”.
Ex-Dev. Status: Status of the operation executed to the external disk array, or status of the path connection. Possible values: Normal, Unknown, Blockade, Warning, Checking, Cache Destage, and Disconnect. For a description of these values, see Table 7.
LDEV Status: Mapped external LU’s status. Possible values: Normal, Unknown, Blockade, Warning, and Format. For a description of these values, see Table 8.
Progress: When Status is Cache Destage, progress of the destaging process, from 1% to 100%.
Characteristic2: External LU’s extended identifying information. This information is used for identifying logical volumes in the EVA disk array. For more information, see ”Identifying logical
volumes of EVA disk arrays (using Characteristic 2)” on page 111.
Discovery
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WWN of the external disk array
WWN tree
When you select the WWN tab, this tree displays information about items set in the Device tree. The contents of the WWN list changes depending on the items selected in the WWN tree.
Subsystem
External Devices
Product name of the connected external disk array
WWN of the external disk array
WWN: World Wide Name identifying the port in the external disk array that can be set.
Serial: Product serial number.
Product: Product name.
Vendor: Vendor name.
LUN: LU number in the external disk array.
Characteristic: External LU’s ID number.
Device: External LU’s device name.
Ex-Dev. info.: Information about the external disk array. When the external disk array is an SATA/FATA drive, an asterisk (*) is displayed.
VMA: Information about the VMA setting via LUN Security XP Extension. When VMA is set for the volume, an asterisk (*) appears.
Capacity: External LU’s capacity in blocks.
Characteristic2: External LU’s extended identifying information. This information is used for identifying logical volumes in the EVA disk array. For more information, see ”Identifying logical
volumes of EVA disk arrays (using Characteristic 2)” on page 111.
When selected, displays nothing in the WWN tree. Subsystem is selected when you initially display the WWN tree.
When selected, displays information about an external disk array connected to the external port in the WWN list.
When selected, displays the name of the external disk array for which the connection setting is already completed in the tree under External Devices.
When selected, displays WWNs identifying ports on the connected external disk array in the tree under the name of the external disk array product.
WWN list
Displays information about the connection status of the local disk array and external disk array corresponding to the item selected in the WWN tree. You can sort the list by displayed items. For example, to sort by the LUN number, select LUN on the list.
When performing setting operations, the settings appear in the Preset list and the corresponding row in the WWN list appears in blue italics. For more information, see ”Preset list (LU Operation pane)” on page 53.
The contents displayed changes depending on the item selected in the WWN tree.
Subsystem
Displays nothing in the WWN tree. Subsystem is selected when you initially display the WWN tree.
External Devices
Serial: Product serial number.
Product: Product name.
Vendor: Vendor name.
Ex-Dev. Status: Status of the operation executed to the external disk array, or status of the path
connection. Possible values: Normal, Unknown, Blockade, Warning, Checking, Cache Destage, or Disconnect. For a description of these values, see Table 7.
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LDEV Status: Mapped external LU’s status. Possible values: Normal, Unknown, Blockade, Warning, or Format. For a description of these values, see Table 8.
Product name of the connected external disk array
WWN: WWN identifying the port in the external disk array for which the connection setting is completed.
Path: Number of set paths.
I/O TOV: Value specified as the timeout for I/O to the external LU.
Qdepth: Number of Read/Write commands that can be issued (queued) to the external LU at one time.
Path Watch: Time until the path is blocked after the connection to the external disk array goes down.
Mode: How alternate paths between the local disk array and external disk array work. Alternate path modes include:
Single: Uses only the path with the highest priority (primary path) to execute I/O to the external
LU. When an error occurs in the primary path, the path with the second highest priority is used.
Multi: Uses all set paths at the same time to execute I/Os to the external LU, distributing the work
load.
Status: Status of the path set in the port identified by the WWN. The highest emergency level status appears when two or more paths are set. Statuses include:
Normal: Path is normal.
Unknown: Path status is unknown.
Blockade: Path is blocked.
Disconnect: Connection to the external disk array or external LU was intentionally stopped using
the Disconnect Subsystem or Disconnect Volume command.
Warning: There are paths whose status is not normal. Check the status of the paths.
Checking: Process of checking the paths’ defined configuration informations is in progress.
WWN of the external disk array
Port: Port number of the local disk array connected to the port identified by the WWN selected in the Port tree.
WWN: WWN of the external disk array selected in the Port tree.
LUN: External disk array’s LU number.
Characteristic: External LU’s identification number.
Group: External LU group number and reference number assigned to each LU in the external LU group. External Storage XP automatically assigns reference numbers to LUs in the group when the external LUs are mapped. This is displayed in the format of “external LU group number - reference number of volume in the group”.
Status: Status of the path configured by the port of the local disk array and the port of the external disk array identified by the WWN. One of the following statuses is displayed:
Normal: Path is normal.
Unknown: Path status is unknown.
Blockade: Path is blocked.
External device setting changed: External disk array setting changed. For example, the path
definition was deleted, or the external disk array itself was replaced by another device.
LDEV size reduced: External disk array’s volume capacity setting changed (volume capacity was
reduced).
Not ready: External disk array replied NOTREADY.
Illegal request: External disk array replied ILLEGALREQUEST.
Command aborted: External disk array replied ABORTEDCOMMAND.
Busy: External disk array is in BUSY status.
LDEV reserved: External disk array is in Reserve status.
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Response error: External disk array is in blocked status caused by an abnormal reply
(Response).
Initiator port: External disk array’s port attribute changed to the initiator port.
Unknown port: External disk array’s port attribute is unknown.
Cannot detect port: Path was removed or external disk array’s port could not be found.
Internal error: Program error occurred, or there is a logical contradiction.
Timeout: Processing was retried because an abnormal reply (Response) was returned; however,
processing was stopped by a timeout.
Standby: External disk array’s port is standing by. Port status is normal, but cannot receive I/O.
Target error: Port failures, such as controller blockade, are detected on the external disk array
side.
Checking: Process of checking the paths’ defined configuration information is in progress.
Disconnect: Connection to the external disk array or external LU was intentionally stopped using the Disconnect Subsystem or Disconnect Volume command.
Unavailable: External disk array replied Unavailable. The external disk array demands to change the connected port. Once the status becomes Unavailable, the primary path changes to the alternate path that is in the Standby status. When the primary path changes, the status of the path becomes Normal.
Backoff: External disk array replied Backoff. The path status is waiting for recovery because a temporary error occurred in the external disk array’s LU. Even if the primary path’s status becomes Backoff, the primary path does not immediately change to the alternate path. After the error recovery, the status becomes Normal. If the status cannot be recovered from the error, the path status changes to the other status.
Characteristic2: External LU’s extended identifying information. This information is used for
identifying logical volumes in the EVA disk array. For more information, see ”Identifying logical
volumes of EVA disk arrays (using Characteristic 2)” on page 111.
Port tree
When you select the Port tab, this tree displays information about ports that have the External attribute. The contents displayed in the Port list changes depending on the item selected in the Port tree. For instructions on setting the port attribute, see ”Setting a local disk array’s port attributes” on page 59.
Figure 21 Port tre e
Subsystem
When selected, displays nothing in the Port list. Subsystem is selected when you initially display the Port tree.
External
When selected, displays information about the port whose port attribute is set to External in the Port list.
Local disk array port number
When selected, displays connection information about the selected port in the Port list.
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Port list
Displays information about the ports and paths of the local disk array or external disk array, depending on the item selected in the Port tree. You can sort the list by displayed items. For instance, to sort the items by the port number, select Port on the list.
Figure 22 Port list (External selected in the Port tree)
The displayed contents changes depending on the item selected in the Port tree.
Subsystem
When selected, displays nothing in the Port tree. Subsystem is selected when you initially display the Port tree.
External
Port: Port of the local disk array with the port attribute is set to External.
Path: Number of set paths.
FLI_TOV: Wait time (in seconds) from the switch to FLOGI when the switch is connected. External
Storage XP automatically sets this value. You cannot change the value.
PLI_TOV: Wait time (in seconds) of PLOGI to the external disk array when the switch is not
connected. External Storage XP automatically sets this value. You cannot change the value.
Margin: Additional wait time (in seconds) to FLI_TOV (FLOGI wait time) or PLI_TOV (PLOGI wait
time). External Storage XP automatically sets this value. You cannot change the value. As a result, the sum of the FLI_TOV time and margin time, or the sum of the PLI_TOV time and margin time is set as a total wait time.
Status: Status of the path set in the port identified by the WWN. The highest emergency level status
is displayed when two or more paths are set. One of the following statuses is displayed:
Normal: Path is normal.
Unknown: Path status is unknown.
Blockade: Path is blocked.
Disconnect: Connection to the external disk array or external LU was intentionally stopped using the Disconnect Subsystem ore Disconnect Volume command.
Warning: There are paths whose status is not normal. Check the status of the paths.
Checking: Process of checking the defined configuration information of the paths is in progress.
Port number of the local disk array
Port: Port number of the local disk array selected in the Port tree.
WWN: WWN identifying the external disk array’s port. This port is connected to the local disk array port selected in the Port tree.
LUN: External disk array’s LU number.
Characteristic: External LU’s identification number.
Group: External LU group number and reference number assigned to each LU in the external LU group. External Storage XP automatically assigns the reference numbers to LUs in the group when the external LUs are mapped. This is displayed in the format of “external LU group number ­reference number of volume in the group”.
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Status: Status of the path configured by the port of the local disk array and the port of the external
disk array identified by the WWN.
Normal: Path is normal.
Unknown: Path status is unknown.
Blockade: Path is blocked.
External device setting changed: External disk array’s setting changed. For example, the path
definition was deleted or the external disk array itself was replaced by another device.
LDEV size reduced: External disk array’s volume capacity changed (volume capacity was
reduced).
Not ready: External disk array replied NOTREADY.
Illegal request: External disk array replied ILLEGALREQUEST.
Command aborted: External disk array replied ABORTEDCOMMAND.
Busy: External disk array is in BUSY status.
LDEV reserved: External disk array is in Reserve status.
Response error: External disk array is in blocked status caused by an abnormal reply
(Response).
Initiator port: External disk array’s port attribute changed to the initiator port.
Unknown port: External disk array’s port attribute is unknown.
Cannot detect port: Path was removed or external disk array’s port could not be found.
Internal error: Program error occurred, or there is a logical contradiction.
Timeout: Processing was retried because an abnormal reply (Response) was returned; however,
processing was stopped by a timeout.
Standby: External disk array’s port is standing by. The port status is normal, but cannot receive
I/O.
Target error: Port failures, such as controller blockade, are detected on the external disk array
side.
Checking: Process of checking the paths’ defined configuration information is in progress.
Disconnect: Connection to the external disk array or external LU was intentionally stopped using the Disconnect Subsystem or Disconnect Volume command.
Unavailable: External disk array replied Unavailable. The external disk array demands to change the connected port. Once the status becomes Unavailable, the primary path changes to the alternate path that is in the Standby status. When the primary path changes, the status of the path becomes Normal.
Backoff: External disk array replied Backoff. The path status is waiting for recovery because a temporary error occurred in the external disk array’s volume. Even if the primary path’s status becomes Backoff, the primary path does not changed to the alternate path immediately. After the error recovery, the status becomes Normal. If the status cannot be recovered from the error, the path status changes to the other status.
Characteristic2: External LU’s extended identifying information. This information is used for
identifying logical volumes in the EVA disk array. For more information, see ”Identifying logical
volumes of EVA disk arrays (using Characteristic 2)” on page 111.
Filter button
Displays the Filter window where you can restrict LUs displayed in the Device list.
Figure 23 Filter window
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This window contains Enable and Disable options that control the display of unsupported devices. When you select Enable, information about unsupported disk arrays appears in the Device tree and Device list. Unsupported disk arrays are indicated by Unknown Devices in the Device tree and Device list.
The Disable option is selected by default.
Preset list (LU Operation pane)
Displays rows from the Device list that are about to be acted upon. You can apply settings to the local disk array after checking the contents in the Preset list. Information displayed in the Preset list appears in blue italics in the Device list. If you click Apply in the LU Operation pane, settings displayed in the Preset list are applied to the local disk array. At that point, the contents of the Preset list disappear and the Device list appears normally.
If you click Cancel in the LU Operation pane, all settings in the Preset list are canceled.
If settings in the Preset list contain errors, they are not applied to the local disk array even if you click Apply. In that case, error messages appear and incorrect settings appear in the Preset list. In addition, error codes appear in the Preset list.
NOTE: Depending on the type of errors that occur, identical error codes might be displayed for all errors
listed in the Preset list. In this case, check the status of settings to identify the source of the error.
When you right-click an item in the Preset list, the following commands appear:
Detail
Displays the Preset Detail window with detailed information about settings selected in the Preset list. When an error code appears in the Preset list, a corresponding error message appears in this window.
Figure 24 Preset Detail window (Mapping Operation)
Delete
Cancels settings selected in the Preset list.
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Port Operation pane
Use this pane to check port settings and set port attributes. This section describes items displayed in the Port Operation pane. For instructions, see ”Setting a local disk array’s port attributes” on page 59.
Por t Operation tree
Preset list
Operation information area
Figure 25 Port Operation pane
Por t Operation list
Information area
Apply and Cancel buttons
Port Operation tree
Displays information about the selected port in the Port list (right pane). You can select Subsystem, a port attribute, or a port number. For more information, see ”Port Operation tree” on page 55.
Port Operation list
Displays detailed information about ports selected in the Port Operation tree. For more information, see ”Port Operation list” on page 55.
Information area
Displays the total number of ports currently displayed in the Port Operation list (Total Number of Ports).
Preset List
Displays rows corresponding to the ports that are about to be acted upon. The contents displayed in the Preset list have not been applied to the local disk array yet. When you click Apply on the Port Operation pane, actions designated in the Preset list are applied to the local disk array. For more information, see ”Preset list (Port Operation pane)” on page 56.
Operation information area
Displays operation information about settings displayed in the Preset list.
Operation: Setting operation name.
Number of Objects in Preset: Number of settings displayed in the Preset list.
Apply button
Applies actions designated in the Preset list to the local disk array. When actions are applied without error, they are removed from the Preset list. If errors occur, actions are not applied, error messages appear, and the actions remain in the Preset list.
Cancel button
Cancels all settings in the Preset list.
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Port Operation tree
Displays ports in the local disk array. Contents displayed in the Port Operation list (right pane) varies according to the item selected in the Port Operation tree (left pane).
Figure 26 Port Operation tree
Subsystem
When selected, displays nothing in the Port Operation list. Subsystem is selected when you initially display the Port Operation pane.
External
When selected, displays ports designated as External, which is the port attribute used for External Storage XP. Ports designated as External do not have High Speed mode.
Initiator
When selected, displays ports designated as an initiator (sending) port (used for Continuous Access XP, TrueCopy for z/OS, Continuous Access XP Journal, Universal Replicator for z/OS, and so on).
Target
When selected, displays ports designated as host target ports (used for host connect).
RCU Target
When selected, displays ports designated as an RCU target (receiving) port (used for Continuous Access XP, TrueCopy for z/OS, Continuous Access XP Journal, Universal Replicator for z/OS, and so on).
Port number
Displays ports assigned to each port attribute in the branch below each port attribute. External Storage XP uses ports set to external.
Port Operation list
Displays ports in the local disk array that External Storage XP can use or set. The port information displayed corresponds to the item selected in the Port tree. You can sort the list by attribute. For example, to sort by port numbers, click Port on the list.
Rows corresponding to ports that are about to be acted upon appear in the Preset list, and the corresponding row in the Port Operation list appears in blue italics.
Figure 27 Port Operation list
Port
Port number.
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Attribute
Port attribute. External ports are used for connecting to the external disk array.
PCB Mode
Port’s PCB mode. Ports designated as External do not have High Speed mode.
FLI_TOV (Fabric Login Timeout Value)
Maximum time allowed (in seconds) for an external array to perform a fabric login after being connected to a switch. This value is preset and cannot be changed.
PLI_TOV (Port Login Timeout Value)
Maximum time allowed (in seconds) for the external array to perform a port login after being connected. This value is preset and cannot be changed.
Margin
The sum of the FLI_TOV and PLI_TOV values.
Preset list (Port Operation pane)
This list displays rows from the Port Operation list that are about to be acted on. Check the contents of the Preset list before applying them to the local disk array. Contents displayed in the Preset list appear in blue italics in the Port Operation list. When you click Apply in the Port Operation pane, actions designated in the Preset list are applied and the contents of the Preset list disappear.
If you click Cancel in the Port Operation pane, all designated actions in the Preset list are canceled.
If settings in the Preset list contain errors, actions are not applied to the local disk array even if you click Apply. In that case, error messages appear, incorrect settings appear in the Preset list, and error codes appear in the Preset list.
When you right-click a setting in the Preset list, the following commands appear:
Detail
Displays the Preset Detail window with detailed information about actions selected in the Preset list. When an error code appears in the Preset list, a corresponding error message appears in the Preset Detail window.
Figure 28 Preset Detail window (changing port attribute)
Delete
Cancels actions selected in the Preset list.
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Configuring external LUs
To use external storage devices connected to the local disk array, configure the connection to the external LU. This involves setting port attributes on the local and/or external arrays, mapping external LUs, and setting alternate paths.
This section describes procedures for using External Storage XP to configure external LUs.
Overview of configuring external LUs” on page 58
Setting an external disk array’s port” on page 59
Setting a local disk array’s port attributes” on page 59
Mapping external LUs (Add LU)” on page 60
Setting alternate paths for external LUs” on page 74
Adding alternate paths to multiple external LUs (Add Paths)” on page 79
Deleting alternate paths for multiple external LUs (Delete Paths)” on page 80
Checking an external LU’s status (LDEV Information)” on page 82
Disconnecting external disk arrays or external LUs” on page 85
Checking the connection status and resuming external LU operations (Check Paths & Restore Vol.)” on
page 87
Restoring external LUs (LDEV Restore)” on page 88
Stopping the use of paths to an external LU by specifying an external disk array’s WWN (Disconnect
Paths)” on page 89
Restoring paths to an external LU by specifying an external disk array’s WWN (Check Paths)” on
page 89
Changing an external disk array’s port setting” on page 90
Stopping the use of paths to an external LU by specifying a local disk array’s port (Disconnect Paths)
on page 91
Restoring paths to an external LU by specifying a local disk array’s port (Check Paths)” on page 91
Deleting external LU mappings (Delete LU)” on page 92
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Overview of configuring external LUs
Figure 29 shows an example of using External Storage XP to configure external LUs.
Figure 29 Overview of configuring external LUs
The following is the general procedure for configuring external LUs.
1. Configure the port and system parameters for the external disk array. For instructions, see the external
LU’s documentation, ”Setting an external disk array’s port” on page 59, and ”Notes on connecting
external disk arrays” on page 101.
2. Start External Storage XP operations. For instructions, see the HP StorageWorks Command View XP
user guide for XP Disk Arrays or the HP StorageWorks XP Remote Web Console user guide for XP12000/XP10000.
3. Set the external disk array port attribute to External. For instructions, see ”Setting a local disk array’s
port attributes” on page 59.
4. Perform the Discovery operation.
In the Device tree on the LU Operation pane, select an external disk array, and select Discovery (see ”Mapping external LUs (Add LU)” on page 60).
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NOTE: To perform Discovery operations, Command View XP or XP Remote Web Console must be
in Modify mode.
5. Display the LU Operation pane, right-click the external LU to be mapped as an internal XP LDEV in the
Device list, and select Add LU or Add LU (Auto). The Add LU or Auto Map Setting pane appears.
6. Use the Add LU or Auto Map Settings pane to map the external LU as an internal XP LDEV (”Mapping
external LUs (Add LU)” on page 60).
7. If you select a mainframe emulation type on the Add LU pane, use Volume Manager to reformat the
volume or perform the Write to Control Blocks operation. For instructions, (see the HP StorageWorks LUN Configuration and Security Manager XP user guide for the XP12000/XP10000.
8. Define alternate paths between the external disk array or mapped LU and the local disk array. For
instructions, see ”Defining alternate paths” on page 77.
9. Use LUN Manager to define paths. For instructions, see the HP StorageWorks LUN Configuration and
Security Manager XP user guide for the XP12000/XP10000.
Setting an external disk array’s port
This section describes the procedure for setting the external disk array’s port. For more information, see the external disk array’s documentation.
1. Set the topology information for the connection configuration.
2. Set the channel transfer speed for the configuration.
3. Set the system parameters. For more information about system parameters for specific external disk
arrays, see ”Notes on connecting external disk arrays” on page 101.
4. Define the port’s LUN.
Setting a local disk array’s port attributes
The attribute of any port used for External Storage XP must be set to External.
NOTE: Only ports in SLPR0 can be set as external ports.
1. On the XP12000/XP10000, select the Port Operation tab.
2. In the Port Operation list, select the port.
To set multiple ports at one time to External, select all the ports.
3. Right-click, and select Change to External.
In the Port Operation list, the selected port’s attribute changes to External, and the selected port’s row appears in blue italics. Rows to be affected appear in the Preset list. To check setting details, right-click the setting in the Preset list, and select Detail. To cancel settings, right-click the setting in the Preset list, and select Delete.
4. Click Apply. A confirmation message appears.
5. Click OK. The port attribute setting is applied to the local disk array, and the new setting appears in the
Port Operation list.
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If an error occurs, the failed setting and an error code appears in the Preset list.
Figure 30 Error when changing port attribute
To view error messages, right-click the failed row, and select Detail.
6. Set the topology for the connection configuration.
When an FC switch is connected, set Fabric to Enable. When a switch is not connected, set Fabric to Disable, and specify FC-AL. Set Connection according to the actual connection configuration. For more
information about setting the topology, see the HP StorageWorks LUN Configuration and Security Manager XP user guide for the XP12000/XP10000.
7. Set the channel transfer speed to Auto Negotiation.
Mapping external LUs (Add LU)
After setting the port used for External Storage XP to External, map the external LU as an internal XP LDEV.
If you mapped the external LU and previously set the VMA of LUN Security XP Extension in that volume, the former VMA setting is overwritten when you map the volume again. However, if LUN Security XP Extension is not installed when you remap the volume, the volume with the VMA setting cannot be mapped.
The following are the mapping operations:
Mapping external LUs individually (Add LU)” on page 60
Mapping multiple external LUs at one time (Add LU (Auto))” on page 68
Displaying detailed information stored in VMA (VMA information)” on page 73
Mapping external LUs individually (Add LU)
This section describes mapping operations starting with the Add LU command. Use the Add LU (Figure 31), Select Paths (Figure 32), SSID (Figure 35), and Set SSID (Figure 36) panes for mapping external LUs individually.
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NOTE: Before mapping the external LU, ensure that no other applications (such as RAID Manager) that
use the command device are executing. Stop any applications that are executing before mapping the external LU.
CU list
CU:LDEV list
LDEV map
Figure 31 Add LU window
Vendor
External disk array’s vendor.
Product
External disk array’s product name.
Serial
External disk array’s serial number.
WWN
World Wide Name of the external array port used for connecting to the local disk array.
LUN
LU number of the external LU.
Device
External LU’s device name.
Ex-Dev. info.
External disk array information. When the external disk array is an XP1024/XP128 or TagmaStore Workgroup Modular Storage (WMS) disk array, an asterisk (*) appears.
VMA
Information about the VMA setting of LUN Security XP Extension. If you mapped the external LU and previously set the VMA of LUN Security XP Extension, an asterisk (*) appears. If LUN Security XP Extension is not installed when you remap the volume, the volume with the VMA setting cannot be mapped.
Capacity
External LU’s capacity in blocks.
Characteristic
External LU’s identification number.
Characteristic2
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External LU’s extended identifying information. This information is used for identifying logical volumes in the EVA disk array. For more information, see ”Identifying logical volumes of EVA disk arrays (using
Characteristic 2)” on page 111.
ExG (1-16384)
Group number of the connected external LUs. You can specify any decimal value from 1 to 16384. The
E displayed outside the text box is the capital letter of the external LU group.
Emulation Type
Emulation type of the mapped external LU (from the XP12000/XP10000 perspective). If you clear the Except OPEN-V check box, OPEN-V and available mainframe emulation types appear
in the list. If you select the Except OPEN-V check box, open-system emulation types other than OPEN-V appear in
the list. To map the external LU as an open-system volume, define the emulation type to use for the mapped LU as OPEN-V or another type. To map the external LU as an open-system volume using an emulation type other than OPEN-V, select the Except OPEN-V check box.
If you plan to use the mapped external LU for a Flex Copy XP pair, you must select OPEN-V. When the external LU to be mapped has the VMA setting, you must select OPEN-V.
LDEV Capacity
Default capacity of the emulation type selected in the Emulation Type box. When the external LU’s capacity is larger than the capacity displayed in LDEV Capacity, the external LU is divided into the displayed capacity, and multiple LDEVs are created.
LDEV
Number of LDEVs created at mapping. By default, the maximum number of LDEVs corresponding to the capacity supported by the emulation type specified in the Emulation Type box appears. When the external LU to be mapped has the VMA setting, only 1 can be selected.
IO Suppression
Mapped external LU’s IO Suppression mode (for OPEN-V emulation only) (see ”External LU attributes
set by mapping” on page 20).
To suppress I/O operations from hosts (by way of the XP12000/XP10000) to the mapped external LU or use the mapped external LU for a Flex Copy pair, select Enable.
If you do not want to suppress I/O from hosts to the mapped external LU, select Disable (for example, for use with External Storage XP).
If you set the emulation type to something other than OPEN-V, IO Suppression mode is automatically set to Disable.
When the external LU to be mapped has the VMA setting, IO Suppression mode is automatically set to
Disable.
CAUTION: To use the mapped external LU for the software products other than Flex Copy XP (such
as Cache LUN XP, Auto LUN XP, Continuous Access XP, Continuous Access XP Journal Business Copy XP, or Snapshot XP), set IO Suppression mode to Disable.
CAUTION: To set IO Suppression mode to Disable, External Storage XP must be installed.
CAUTION: To set IO Suppression mode to Enable, Flex Copy must be installed.
Cache Mode
Specifies if the write I/O from the host is propagated synchronously or asynchronously to the external storage device (see ”External LU attributes set by mapping” on page 20).
To propagate write I/Os from the host to the external disk array asynchronously, select Enable. To propagate write I/Os from the host to the external disk array synchronously, select Disable.
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If you set the IO Suppression mode to Enable, the Cache Mode is automatically set to Disable. For External Storage XP, HP recommends that you set Cache Mode to Disable.
CAUTION: If you select Disable, Cache LUN XP’s bind mode cannot be set.
CAUTION: If you specified a mainframe-system emulation type for the mapped LU, host I/O is
always propagated asynchronously to the external LU regardless of the Cache Mode setting.
Alternate Path
Number of alternate paths automatically set when mapped. Value can be from 0 to 7. Default is 1.
CAUTION: If the specified number of alternate paths cannot be set, an error appears in the Preset
list.
CLPR (see ”External LU attributes set by mapping” on page 20)
When cache memory is partitioned using XP Disk/Cache Partition, you can select the CLPR used to access the mapped volume from the list. The SLPR number that the selected CLPR belongs to appears on the right of the list. However, if you select a mainframe emulation type in Emulation Type, you can only select CLPRs belonging to SLPR number 0. The Limited check box appears on the right of the SLPR number. To display only CUs defined for the selected SLPR, select the Limited check box. To display all CUs, regardless of the SLPR, clear the check box. By default, the Limited check box is selected.
Select Paths button
Displays the Select Paths pane (Figure 32). Use the Select Paths pane to select paths as candidates for primary and alternate paths and select paths that cannot be set to primary and alternate paths. By default, all paths with a confirmed connection status of normal are set as candidates for primary and alternate paths. However, to set a specific path as the alternate path, use the Select Paths pane to specify candidates for alternate paths. Alternate paths are automatically set from the candidates, as many as the number set in Alternate Path.
CAUTION: If you do not set alternate paths on the Select Paths pane, alternate paths are
automatically set according to the WWN selected in the Device tree on the LU Operation pane when you started the Add LU operation.
Clear button
Resets all the external LU’s attributes.
CU list
CU number of the local disk array to which you want to map the external LU. Select the CU number from the list. When the Limited check box is selected, the selection range is limited to the CU belonging to the SLPR displayed in CLPR.
Linear button
Maps all external LUs listed in the CU:LDEV list at one time. When you click Linear and then select an internal XP LDEV on the LDEV map, External Storage XP automatically selects from the LDEV map the same number of internal XP LDEVs as external LUs listed in the CU:LDEV list, starting at the internal XP LDEV you selected. The LDEV numbers of the selected internal XP LDEVs are sequential. When Interval is set, mapping is done at the specified number of intervals. To map one external LU to another internal XP LDEV after mapping the external LU automatically using the Linear button, release the Linear button, and map the external LU individually.
CU:LDEV list
Displays the XP12000/XP10000 CU:LDEV numbers of external LUs mapped as internal XP LDEVs. (N/A) (Not Assigned) means the external LUs are not yet mapped as internal XP LDEVs. To map an
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external LU as an internal XP LDEV, select an external LU with (N/A) in the CU:LDEV list. To map all external LUs in the CU:LDEV list at one time, use the Linear button.
Interval
If you select two or more volumes in the CU:LDEV list or click Linear for mapping, you can select the interval that arranges each volume. Values can be from 0 to 255. Default is 0.
For example, if you select three volumes in the CU:LEDV list, set Interval to 255, and map the first volume to CU:LDEV number 00:01, the second and third volumes are mapped to 01:01 and 02:01, respectively.
LDEV map
Each cell in the map represents an internal XP LDEV. Select a cell for the internal XP LDEV on the map. The selected cell turns blue, and the selected LDEV is mapped to the external LU. Internal XP LDEVs that have been mapped appear in gray, and those not yet mapped appear in white.
Previous and Next buttons
If you select multiple external LUs in the Device list, click Previous to map the external LU in the row just above the currently selected external LU. Click Next to map the external LU in the row just below the currently selected external LU.
OK button
Displays the SSID window, where you can continue with the next step of the mapping operation. If the SSID setting is not necessary, the Add LU window closes, and the LU Operation pane appears.
The OK button is available when mapping on the Add LU window is complete.
Cancel button
Cancels all mapping operations, closes the Add LU window, and returns to the LU Operation pane.
Select Paths pane
All paths that can be set as primary and alternate paths appear in the Select Paths pane. To set a specific path as the alternate path, use the Select Paths pane to specify candidates for the alternate paths.
If you let alternate paths be automatically set with all connected normal paths as candidates, you can omit the setting operation on the Select Paths pane.
Figure 32 Select Paths pane
Port
Local disk array ports. You can set alternate paths for the selected port.
Selected Paths
External disk array port for which you can set the alternate path connecting to the local disk array port selected in the Port list. By default, all ports that can be set as alternate paths appear. The WWN identifying the external disk array port appears. If the primary path and as many alternate paths as you set in Alternate Path in the Add LU pane cannot be set with the paths selected in Selected Paths, an error occurs and appears in the Preset list.
Unselected Paths
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Ports excluded from being candidates for the ports setting the primary and alternate paths appear among the external disk array ports that can be set as the primary and alternate paths. WWNs identifying the external disk array ports appear in the list.
Set button
If you select the port (external disk array WWN) you want to set as the candidate for the primary and alternate paths in Unselected Paths, and click Set, the selected WWN moves to Selected Paths.
Release button
If you select the port (external disk array WWN) you want to exclude from the list of candidates for the primary and alternate paths in Selected Paths, and click Release, the selected WWN moves to
Unselected Paths.
OK button
Saves settings in the Select Paths pane, and closes the pane.
Cancel button
Cancels all settings in the Select Paths pane, and closes the pane.
To map an external LU as an internal XP LDEV individually
1. Select the LU Operation tab. The LU Operation pane appears.
2. In the Device tree, select Discovery. WWNs appear in the tree indicating external disk array ports that
can be connected.
3. In the Device tree, select the port (WWN) you want to connect from the WWNs listed in the Device.
External LUs that can be connected from the external array port (WWN) selected in the tree appear in the Device list.
4. Right-click the external LU you want to map as an internal XP LDEV in the Device list, and select Add LU.
The Add LU window appears.
5. Enter the following items in the Add LU window:
a. In the ExG box, select an external LU group number. b. From the Emulation Type list, select an emulation type. c. In the LDEV box, select the number of volumes to create. d. Select the IO Suppression mode. e. Select the Cache Mode. f. In the Alternate Path box, select the number of alternate paths that are automatically set. g. In the CLPR box, select the CLPR to be used. To limit the CU selection range, select the Limited check
box.
h. In the CU# list, select the CU number. i. To map two or more external LU at the same time, select the interval that arranges each volume in
the Interval box.
j. Select one or more external LUs, and select one or more cells in the LDEV map.
• To map all the external LUs displayed in the CU:LDEV list at one time: Click Linear, and select an internal XP LDEV on the LDEV map. The same number of internal XP
LDEVs as the external LUs listed in the CU:LDEV list are automatically selected on the LDEV map
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following the internal XP LDEV you selected (Figure 33). The LDEV numbers of the selected XP LDEV are in a series. When Interval is set, the mapping is done at the specified interval.
Figure 33 Add LU pane (mapping using the Linear button)
• To map one external LU to another internal XP LDEV:
After automatically mapping the external LU using the Linear button, release the Linear button, and map the external LU individually (Figure 34)
.
Figure 34 Add LU pane (mapping with the Linear button released
6. If you do not want to automatically set primary and alternate paths, but want to specify paths set as
candidates for primary and alternate paths, click Select Paths. The Select Paths pane appears. To automatically set alternate paths, go to step 9.
7. Select the path and exclude it from the list of candidates for primary and alternate paths in the Select
Paths pane. For more information, see ”Select Paths pane” on page 64.
8. Click OK. The Add LU pane appears.
9. When all settings are complete on the Add LU window, click OK.
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• If you need to set the SSID, the SSID window appears. Go to step 10.
Figure 35 SSID window
• If the SSID setting is not necessary, the Add LU window closes, and the LU Operation pane
appears. Settings appear in blue italics in the Device tree and Device list. Contents specified in the Add LU window appear in the Preset list. To check setting details, right-click the setting in the Preset list, and select Detail. To cancel settings, right-click the setting in the Preset list, and select Delete. Go to step 13.
10.If you need to set an SSID to the mapped internal XP LDEV, the SSID pane appears. When storage is
partitioned using XP Disk/Cache Partition, select the SLPR number in the SLPR box. If you select the Limited check box and select the SLPR number, you can set only SSIDs that can be used for the selected
the SLPR. If you do not select the Limited check box, you can set the SSID from all unused SSIDs regardless of the selected SLPR number. Right-click the CU:LDEV number on the SSID pane, and select
Set SSID. The Set SSID window appears.
Figure 36 Set SSID window
11.Enter the SSID. If you selected the Limited check box on the SSID window, only SSIDs that can be used
in the SLPR selected on the SSID pane appear in the drop-down list. If you did not select the Limited check box on the SSID pane, all unused SSIDs appear in the list, regardless of the selected SLPR. You can enter 0x0004 to 0xFFFE as an SSID.
12.Click OK. The Set SSID window closes, and the LU Operation pane appears.
Settings appear in blue italics in the Device tree and Device list and also appear in the Preset list. To check setting details, right-click the setting in the Preset list, and select Detail. To cancel settings, right-click the setting in the Preset list, and select Delete.
13.Click Apply. A confirmation message appears.
If you have already stopped the application, go to step 14. If you have not stopped the application, click Cancel to close the message pane, stop the application, and retry the operation.
14.Click OK.
The mapping set in the Add LU window is applied to the local disk array, and the specified contents appear in the Device list.
If errors occur during the external LU mapping operation, failed settings and error codes appear in the Preset list. To check error messages, right-click the failed setting, and select Detail.
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Mapping multiple external LUs at one time (Add LU (Auto))
This section describes the procedure to map multiple external LUs at one time. The procedure starts with the Add LU (AUTO) command.
When mapping multiple external LUs at one time, the CU:LDEV numbers for the mapped destination internal XP LDEVs are assigned in a series. When performing the mapping operation, you can select the first CU:LDEV number for the mapped destination internal XP LDEVs. External Storage XP assigns the selected CU:LDEV number as the first mapped destination LDEV, and as many subsequent CU:LDEV numbers are kept for mapping as the number external LUs required to be mapped. To automatically perform the mapping operation, you can let External Storage XP select the first CU:LDEV number.
NOTE: If you set Interval for the mapping, the CU:LDEV number of the internal XP LDEV that must be
mapped is set to the specified interval value.
CAUTION: If the LUs you are mapping include a volume with the VMA setting, you cannot use the Add LU
(AUTO) command to map them at one time.
Use the Auto Map Setting and Select LDEV windows (Figure 38) for mapping multiple external LUs at one time.
Figure 37 Auto Map Setting window
ExG (1-16384)
Group number containing the specified external LU. Specify any decimal value from 1 to 16384. The E displayed outside of the text box is the capital letter of the external LU group.
Emulation Type
Emulation type of the external LU from the perspective of the XP12000/XP10000 (see ”External LU
attributes set by mapping” on page 20).
If you clear the Except OPEN-V check box, OPEN-V and available mainframe emulation types appear in the list.
If you select the Except OPEN-V check box, open-system emulation types other than OPEN-V also appear in the list. To map the external LU as an open system LU, decide the mapped LU’s emulation type, either OPEN-V or other than OPEN-V. To map the external LU as an open-system LU with an emulation type other than OPEN-V, select the Except OPEN-V check box.
If you plan to use the mapped external LU for a Flex Copy XP pair, you must specify OPEN-V. When the external LU to be mapped has the VMA setting, you must select OPEN-V. Due to the advantages of the OPEN-V emulation type, HP recommends OPEN-V as the default type for
use with External Storage XP.
Create LDEVs
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Number of LDEVs that can be mapped based on the capacity supported by the emulation type specified in the Emulation Type box. Select the number of LDEVs you want to map from the Create LDEVs list. The default is Full. When Create LDEVs is Full, the maximum number of LDEVs that can be created based on the capacity supported by the specified emulation type are mapped. The total number of LDEVs being mapped appears at Total.
IO Suppression
When you specify the OPEN-V emulation type, you can specify the mapped LU’s IO Suppression mode (see ”External LU attributes set by mapping” on page 20).
If you suppress I/O operations from hosts (by way of the XP12000/XP10000) to the mapped external LU or use the mapped external LU for a Flex Copy XP pair, select Enable.
If you do not suppress I/O from hosts to the mapped external LU, select Disable (for example, for External Storage XP).
When you set the emulation type to something other than OPEN-V, I/O Suppression mode is automatically set to Disable.
When the external LU to be mapped has the VMA setting, IO Suppression mode is automatically set to
Disable.
CAUTION: To use the mapped external LU for products other than Flex Copy XP (such as Cache
LUN XP, Auto LUN XP, Continuous Access XP, Continuous Access XP Journal, and Business Copy XP), set IO Suppression mode to Disable.
CAUTION: To set I/O Suppression mode to Disable, External Storage XP must be installed.
CAUTION: To set IO Suppression mode to Enable, Flex Copy XP must be installed.
Cache Mode
Specifies if the write I/O from the host is propagated synchronously or asynchronously to the external storage device (”External LU attributes set by mapping” on page 20).
To propagate write I/Os from the host to the external disk array asynchronously, select Enable. To propagate write I/Os from the host to the external disk array synchronously, select Disable. If you set IO Suppression mode to Enable, Cache Mode is automatically set to Disable.
CAUTION: If you set Disable, Cache LUN XP’s bind mode cannot be set.
CAUTION: If you set the mapped LU to a mainframe-system emulation type, the host I/O is always
propagated asynchronously to the external LU, regardless of the Cache Mode setting.
Start CU:LDEV
First CU:LDEV number in the series of mapped destination internal XP LDEVs. The default is “- : -”. Interval also appears. The default is 0.
To have External Storage XP select the first CU:LDEV number for the mapped internal XP LDEV, leave the default (“- : -”). External Storage XP searches for an available CU:LDEV number starting with 00:00, and selects the first one it finds.
To specify the first CU:LDEV number and interval, click Select LDEV. The Select LDEV window (Figure 38) appears.
Alternate Path
Number of alternate paths automatically set when mapped. Values can be from 0 to 7. Default is 1.
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CAUTION: If the specified number of alternate paths cannot be set, an error appears in the Preset
list.
CLPR (see ”External LU attributes set by mapping” on page 20)
When cache memory is partitioned using XP Disk/Cache Partition, you can select the CLPR used to access the mapped LU from the list. The SLPR number that the selected CLPR belongs to appears on the right of the list. However, when you select a mainframe emulation type in Emulation Type, you can only select CLPRs belonging to SLPR number 0. The Limited check box appears on the right of the SLPR number. To display only CUs defined for the selected SLPR, select the Limited check box. To display all CUs, regardless of the SLPR, clear the check box. By default, the Limited check box is selected.
Select LDEV button
Displays the Select LDEV window (Figure 38) where you can select the first CU:LDEV number in the series.
Select Paths button
Displays the Select Paths pane (Figure 32). Use the Select Paths pane to select paths as candidates for primary and alternate paths and select paths not set to primary and alternate paths. By default, all paths with a confirmed connection status of normal are set as candidates for primary and alternate paths. However, to set a specific path as the alternate path, specify candidates for alternate paths on the Select Paths pane. Alternate paths are automatically set from the candidates, as many as the number set in Alternate Path.
See ”Mapping external LUs individually (Add LU)” on page 60 for more information about settings on the Select Paths pane.
CAUTION: If you do not set alternate paths on the Select Paths pane, alternate paths are
automatically set according to the WWN selected in the Device tree on the LU Operation pane when you start the Add LU operation.
OK button
Starts mapping internal CU:LDEV numbers to external LUs. When mapping is complete, the SSID window appears if the SSID setting is required. If the SSID setting is not required, the Auto Map Setting window closes, and the LU Operation pane appears.
Cancel button
Cancels all mapping operations, closes the Auto Map Setting window, and returns to the LU Operation pane.
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Select LDEV window
Figure 38 Select LDEV window
CU list
CU number of the local disk array to which you want to map the external LU.
Interval
Interval of the CU:LDEV number for mapping each volume. When two or more LDEVs are created from one external LU and mapped, the CU:LDEV number is set at intervals specified in each created LDEV.
For example, set the interval as follows:
•In the Device list, select three external LUs.
•In Create LDEVs on the Auto Map Setting window, select 3 (nine LDEVs are created).
•In Interval, select 1.
• Set the starting CU:LDEV number to 00:00. For this example, LDEVs created from the first external LU are mapped to 00:00, 00:02, and 00:04,
respectively. The starting CU:LDEV number of LDEVs created from the second external LU is 00:06, and subsequent LDEVS are mapped to 00:08 and 00:0A. The starting CU:LDEV number of LDEVs created from the third external LU is 00:0C, and subsequent LDEVs are mapped to 00:0E and 00:10.
LDEV map
Each cell in the map represents an internal XP CU and LDEV number. Select a cell for the internal XP LDEV on the map. The selected cell turns blue, and the LU of the selected cell becomes the first CU:LDEV number of the mapped destination LUs. Defined (in use) internal XP LDEVs appear in gray, and internal XP LDEVs to be mapped appear in white.
Clear button
Releases the cell selected on the LDEV map.
OK button
Closes the Select LDEV window, and returns to the Auto Map Setting window. On the Auto Map Setting window, the CU:LDEV number you selected on the Select LDEV window as the head CU:LDEV number of the mapped destination internal XP LDEVs appears in Start CU:LDEV.
Cancel button
Cancels all settings in the Select LDEV window, and returns to the Auto Map Setting window.
To map multiple external LUs as internal XP LDEVs at one time
1. Select the LU Operation tab. The LU Operation pane appears.
2. In the Device tree, select Discovery. WWNs identifying the external disk array port that can be
connected appear in the tree.
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3. In the Device tree, select the port (WWN) you want to connect from the WWNs displayed. External LUs
that can be connected from the port (WWN) selected in the tree appear in the Device list.
4. In the Device list, select the external LUs you want to map as internal XP LDEVs, right-click, and select
Add LU (Auto). The Auto Map Setting window (Figure 37) appears.
5. Set the attributes for the external LUs you selected on the Device list.
NOTE: Attributes for all LUs mapped at one time are identical.
• To select the first CU:LDEV number of the mapped destination internal XP LDEVs and the mapping
interval, go to step 6.
• To let External Storage XP select the first CU:LDEV number, go to step 9.
6. Click Select LDEV. The Select LDEV window appears.
7. Select the first CU:LDEV number of the mapped destination internal XP LDEVs and the mapping
interval.
8. Click OK. The Auto Map Setting window appears.
9. If you do not want to automatically set the primary and alternate paths, but you want to specify the
paths to be set as candidates for the primary and alternate paths, click Select Paths. The Select Paths window appears.
To automatically set alternate paths, go to step 12.
10.Select the path and exclude it from the list of the candidates for the primary and alternate paths. For
instructions, see ”Mapping external LUs individually (Add LU)” on page 60.
11.Click OK. The Auto Map Setting window appears.
12.Click OK. The Auto Map Setting window closes, and mapping the internal CU:LDEV numbers to the
external Lus starts.
NOTE: If the CU:LDEV numbers cannot be mapped properly because too many external LUs are
selected on the Device list, all processing is canceled and the message pane appears.
• After the CU:LDEV number mapping is complete, if the SSID setting is required, the SSID window
(Figure 35) appears. Go to step 13.
• If the SSID setting is not necessary, the LU Operation pane appears. Settings appear in blue italics
in the Device tree and Device list. The contents specified in the Auto Map Setting window appear in the Preset list. To check setting details, right-click the setting in the Preset list, and select Detail. To cancel settings, right-click the setting in the Preset list, and select Delete. Go to step 16.
13.If you need to set an SSID to the mapped internal XP LDEV, the SSID window appears. When storage is
partitioned using XP Disk/Cache Partition, select the SLPR number in the SLPR list. If you select the Limited check box and select the SLPR number, only SSIDs that can be used for the selected SLPR can
be set. If you do not select the Limited check box, you can set the SSID from all of the unused SSIDs regardless of the selected SLPR number. Right-click the CU:LDEV number on the SSID window, and select Set SSID. The Set SSID window (Figure 36) appears.
14.Enter the SSID on the Set SSID window. If you selected the Limited check box on the SSID window, only
SSIDs that can be used in SLPR selected on the SSID window appear in the list. If you do not select the Limited check box on the SSID window, all of the unused SSIDs appear in the list, regardless of the selected SLPR. You can enter 0x0004 to 0xFFFE as an SSID.
15.Click OK. The Set SSID window closes, and the LU Operation pane appears.
Settings appear in blue italics in the Device tree and Device list. Settings appear in the Preset list. To check setting details, right-click the setting in the Preset list, and select Detail. To cancel settings, right-click the setting in the Preset list, and select Delete.
16.Click Apply. A confirmation message appears.
If you already stopped the application, go to step 17. If you have not stopped the application, click
Cancel to close the message panel, stop the application, and retry the operation.
17. If you already stopped the application, click OK. A confirmation message appears.
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18.Click OK. The mapping set in the Auto Map Setting window is applied to the local disk array, and the
specified contents appear in the Device list. When an error occurs during the external LU mapping process, the failed setting and an error code
appears in the Preset list. To check the error message, right-click the failed setting, and select Detail.
Displaying detailed information stored in VMA (VMA information)
When VMA of LUN Security XP Extension is set for an external LU, you can check information stored in the VMA before mapping the LU. Information stored in the VMA appears in the VMA Information pane (Figure 39). To view the VMA Information pane, select WWN in the Device tree, and select the external disk array’s port. Right-click the volume you want to display, and select VMA Information.
For more information about items displayed in the VMA Information pane, see the HP StorageWorks LUN Security XP Extension user guide.
Figure 39 VMA Information pane
Vendor
External disk array’s vendor.
Product
External disk array’s product name.
LUN
LU number of the external LU.
Attribute
Select from the following access attributes:
Read/Write: Read and write operations can be performed on the volume.
Read Only: Only read operations can be performed on the volume.
Protect: You cannot access the volume. Read and write operations cannot be performed.
S-Vol
Indicates whether or not the volume can be specified as an S-VOL: Enable or Disable.
Reserved
Indicates whether RAID Manager and Command View XP or XP Remote Web Console can be used to make LU path and command device settings.
•Hyphen (-): You can use RAID Manager and Command View XP or XP Remote Web Console to
make LU path and command device settings.
RAID Manager: You can use RAID Manager to make LU path and command device settings, but
cannot use Command View XP or XP Remote Web Console.
Retention Term
Period (in days) when you cannot change the Attribute field to Read/Write.
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Mode
Mode the RAID Manager user assigns to the logical volume.
Zer: Zero Read Cap mode is assigned to the logical volume.
Inv: Invisible mode is assigned to the logical volume.
Zer/Inv: Zero Read Cap and Invisible mode are assigned to the logical volume.
•Hyphen (-): The RAID Manager user has not assigned a mode to the logical volume.
Extent
Indicates whether extents are set.
•Asterisk (*): Extents are set.
•Hyphen (-): Extents are not set.
Used Volumes
Licensed capacity for LUN Security XP Extension that the LU has used.
Setting alternate paths for external LUs
Before you can use an external LU mapped as an internal XP LDEV, set at least one alternate path from the internal XP LDEV to the external LU (likely by way of an alternate controller). The number of alternate paths set is the same as the number specified on the Add LU or Auto Map Setting window when the LU was mapped as the internal XP LDEV. For more information, see ”Alternate paths” on page 22.
Use the Path Setting window (Figure 40) to add and define alternate paths to the paths set at mapping or change the alternate paths.
NOTE: You can add or delete alternate paths by selecting multiple external LUs at one time. For more
information, see ”Adding alternate paths to multiple external LUs (Add Paths)” on page 79 and ”Deleting
alternate paths for multiple external LUs (Delete Paths)” on page 80.
CAUTION: If the specified number of alternate paths is out of range (for example, too few), an error
appears in the Preset list.
Use the Path Setting window (Figure 40) to define alternate paths.
You can perform the following operations on the Path Setting window:
Defining alternate paths” on page 77
Changing an alternate path’s priority” on page 77
Canceling defined alternate paths” on page 78
Changing alternate paths” on page 79
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The Path Setting window displays information about external disk arrays and the condition of paths set from the internal XP LDEV to the external LU.
Defined
paths
Available paths
Figure 40 Path Setting window
Vendor
External disk array’s vendor.
Product
External disk array’s product name.
Serial
External disk array’s serial number.
Group
External LU group and reference number of the external LU in the group.
Characteristic
External LU’s identification number.
Device
External LU’s device name.
Capacity
External LU’s capacity in blocks.
Alternate Path List
Status of alternate paths. The Alternate Path list consists of two tables. The Configured Paths table displays previously defined paths. The Available Paths table displays available paths. The Alternate Path list displays the following information:
Port: Port number in the local disk array connected to the external disk array.
WWN: External disk array port’s identification number.
LUN: LU number of the external LU.
Priority: Priority of paths connecting to the external LU. A 1 indicates the path with the highest
priority.
Status: Status of the path to the external LU. For information about reacting to the displayed status,
see ”Troubleshooting External Storage XP” on page 95. Possible values:
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Normal: Path is normal.
Unknown: Path status is unknown.
Blockade: Path is blocked.
External device setting changed: External disk array’s setting changed. For example, the path
definition was deleted or the external disk array itself was replaced.
LDEV size reduced: External disk array’s volume capacity setting changed (volume capacity was
reduced).
Not ready: External disk array replied NOTREADY.
Illegal request: External disk array replied ILLEGALREQUEST.
Command aborted: External disk array replied ABORTEDCOMMAND.
Busy: External disk array status is BUSY.
LDEV reserved: External disk array status is Reserve.
Response error: External disk array status is blocked because of an abnormal reply (Response).
Initiator port: External disk array’s port attribute changed to initiator port.
RCU target port: External disk array’s port attribute changed to RCU target.
Unknown port: External disk array’s port attribute is unknown.
Cannot detect port: Path was removed or external disk array port could not be found.
Internal error: Program error occurred, or there is a logical contradiction.
Timeout: Processing was retried because of an abnormal reply, but a timeout occurred.
Standby: External disk array’s port is standing by. Port status is normal, but cannot receive I/O.
Target error: Port failures, such as controller blockade, were detected on the external disk array
side.
Checking: External Storage XP is checking defined path configuration information.
Disconnect: Connection to the external disk array or LU was stopped using the Disconnect Subsystem or Disconnect Volume command.
Unavailable: External disk array replied Unavailable. The external disk array demands to change the connected port. After the status becomes Unavailable, the primary path changes to the alternate path that is in the Standby status. When the primary path changes, the path status becomes Normal.
Backoff: External disk array replied Backoff. The path status is Waiting for Recovery because a temporary error occurred in the external disk array’s volume. Even if the primary path’s status becomes Backoff, the primary path does not change to the alternate path immediately. After the error recovery, the status becomes Normal. If you cannot recover the status from the error, the path status changes to the other status.
I/O TOV: Time over value for I/O to the external LU
Qdepth: Number of Read/Write commands that can be issued (queued) to an external LU at one
time
Path Watch: Time until the path is blocked after the connection to the external disk array has been
down
Mode: How the local disk array manages alternate paths when defined. Possible values:
Single: Uses only the path with the highest priority (primary path) to execute I/Os to the external LU. If selected, the second-highest priority alternate path is enabled only if a maintenance operation or failure affecting the primary path occurs. That is, the external array contains Active/Passive (for example, MSA) or Asymmetrical Active/Active controllers (for example, Hitachi 9500V).
Multi: Uses all of the set paths at one time to execute I/Os to the external LU, distributing the workload. That is, the external array contains Symmetrical Active/Active controllers (for example, XP).
Previous and Next buttons
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If you select multiple external LUs in the Device list, click Previous to change the Alternate Path list to the external LU appearing just above the currently displayed LU. Click Next to change the Alternate Path list to the external LU appearing just below the currently displayed LU.
OK button
Closes the Path Setting window, and returns to the LU Operation pane. Contents specified in the Path Setting window appear in blue italics in the Device list, and settings appear in the Preset list.
Cancel button
Cancels all alternate path setting operations, closes the Path Setting window, and returns to the LU Operation pane.
Defining alternate paths
Use the Path Setting window to define alternate paths.
1. Select the LU Operation tab. The LU Operation pane appears.
2. In the Device tree, select the external LU group number.
Information about the external LU mapped as an internal XP LDEV appears in the Device list.
3. In the Device list, right-click the external LU, and select Path Setting.
The Path Setting window appears. The Configured Paths table displays detailed information about one currently defined path and the alternate paths. The Available Paths table displays paths that can be set as alternate paths.
4. In the Available Paths table, right-click the row of the path to be defined as an alternate path, and
select Add. The selected path is defined as an alternate path, and detailed information appears in the Configured
Paths table.
5. Click OK. The Path Setting window closes, and the LU Operation pane appears.
Selected rows appear in blue italics in the Device list. Specified contents also appear in the Preset list. To check details on intended operations, right-click the setting in the Preset list, and select Detail. To cancel settings, right-click the setting in the Preset list, and select Delete.
6. Click Apply. A confirmation message appears.
7. Click OK.
The alternate path defined in the Path Setting window is applied to the local disk array, and the specified contents appear in the Device list.
If errors occur during alternate path operations, failed settings and error codes appear in the Preset list. To check error messages, right-click the failed setting, and select Detail.
Changing an alternate path’s priority
To change the alternate path’s priority, use the Priority Up and Priority Down commands displayed in the Path Setting window (Figure 41).
Priority Up: Raises the priority of the path selected in the Alternate Path list.
Priority Down: Lowers the priority of the path selected in the Alternate Path list.
As long as the external array uses symmetrical active/active controllers (for example, XP), change an alternate path to the currently used path by simply raising the priority of the alternate path or lowering the priority of the currently used path.
NOTE: If the two paths connect to different controllers on the external array (for example, MSA), do not
use a path priority change to attempt to force a controller failover. Instead, use either a manual cable disconnect or a Disconnect Paths GUI operation on the active controller WWN in the device list. In other words, while the XP firmware may respond to a cable disconnect leading to the primary path and active controller as a reason to activate the passive controller and path and continue I/Os, a simple change in path priorities may not have the same effect, and I/Os may become blocked.
1. Select the LU Operation tab. The LU Operation pane appears.
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2. In the Device tree, select the external LU group number.
Information about the external LU mapped as an internal XP LDEV appears in the Device list.
3. In the Device list, right-click the external LU, and select Path Setting.
The Path Setting window (Figure 40) appears. Detailed information about the currently used path and alternate path appears in the Configured Paths table, and paths that can be defined as alternate paths appear in the Available Paths table.
4. In the Configured Paths table, right-click the row of the path defined as the alternate path, and select
Priority Up (Figure 41).
The selected row appears at the top of the Alternate Path list, and text in the Priority column changes from 2 to 1. The alternate path’s priority is raised, and the path is set as the currently used path.
Figure 41 Path Setting window, shortcut menu
5. Repeat the Priority Up command until the row of the selected path is displayed on the first line of the
Configured Path list and that row’s Priority column changes to 1. When the Priority column changes to 1, the path is set as the typically used one (primary path).
6. Click OK. The Path Setting window closes, and the LU Operation pane appears.
Selected rows appear in blue italics in the Device list. Specified contents appear in the Preset list. To check details on intended operations, right-click the setting in the Preset list, and select Detail. To cancel settings, right-click the setting in the Preset list, and select Delete.
7. Click Apply. A confirmation message appears.
8. Click OK.
The change in the alternate path defined in the Path Setting window is applied to the local disk array, and specified contents appear in the Device list.
If errors occur during alternate path operations, failed settings and error codes appear in the Preset list. To check error messages, right-click the failed setting, and select Detail.
Canceling defined alternate paths
1. Follow step 1 to step 3 in ”Defining alternate paths” on page 77.
2. In the Configured Paths table, right-click the row of the alternate path, and select Delete.
The selected alternate path’s definition is canceled, and detailed information about the path is deleted from the Configured Paths table.
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3. Follow step 5 to step 7 in ”Defining alternate paths” on page 77.
Changing alternate paths
To change an alternate path, cancel the current alternate path, and then define another path as a new alternate path.
1. Follow step 1 to step 3 in ”Defining alternate paths” on page 77.
2. In the Configured Paths table, right-click the row of the path currently defined as the alternate path, and
select Delete. The selected alternate path’s definition is canceled, and detailed information about the path is deleted
from the Configured Paths table.
3. In the Available Paths table, right-click the row of the path to be defined as the new alternate path, and
select Add. The specified alternate path is defined, and detailed information about the path is displayed in the
Configured Paths table.
4. Follow step 5 to step 7 in ”Defining alternate paths” on page 77.
Adding alternate paths to multiple external LUs (Add Paths)
To add paths other than the alternate paths you set when you mapped the volume, add multiple paths at one time by selecting multiple external LUs belonging to the same external LU group. To do this, set the alternate path in the Add Paths window (Figure 42), check the setting in the Path Setting window (Figure 40), and apply the setting to the disk array.
CAUTION: After adding paths using the Add Paths window, you can change the path setting for each
external LU in the Path Setting window. However, you cannot delete all current paths to completely interchange them with the newly added paths. At least one current path setting must remain, even if you added new paths using the Add Paths window.
NOTE: Use the Add Paths window to add paths to multiple external LUs at one time. However, path
settings might not be applied because of the current path setting of each volume. After setting paths in the Add Paths window, check whether or not the new path settings can be applied in the Path Setting window for each external LU. If the setting cannot be applied, the setting from the Add Paths window does not appear on the Path Setting window. The setting from the Add Paths window also does not appear in the
Preset list or in the LU Operation pane.
Figure 42 Add Paths window
Port
Local disk array ports. After you select a port, you can add paths.
Selected Paths
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WWNs that appear in this field are paths that will be added as ports that configure alternate paths. WWNs identify ports on the external disk array. This field is empty until you add paths from Unselected
Paths.
Unselected Paths
External disk array ports (WWNs) that can configure the path connecting with the local disk array port selected in the Port list. Select WWNs from this list to add as alternate paths.
Set
Moves WWNs selected in Unselected Paths to Selected Paths.
Release
Moves WWNs selected in Selected Paths to Unselected Paths.
OK
Saves settings in the Add Paths window, closes the Add Paths window, and displays the Path Setting window.
Cancel
Cancels all settings in the Add Paths window, and closes the window.
To add alternate paths to multiple external LUs at one time
1. Select the LU Operation tab. The LU Operation pane appears.
2. In the Device tree, select an external LU group number. Information about external LUs mapped as
internal XP LDEVs appears in the Device list.
3. In the Device list, select multiple external LUs, right-click, and select Add Paths. The Add Paths window
appears.
4. In the Port list, select the local disk array port. External disk array ports (WWNs) that can configure the
path connecting with the selected port appear in Unselected Paths.
5. In the Unselected Paths list, select the port’s WWNs, and click Set. The selected WWNs move to
Selected Paths.
6. Click OK. The Path Setting window appears.
7. Ensure that added paths are applied to the disk array in the Path Setting window. You can also change
the alternate path setting in this window. For more information, see ”Setting alternate paths for external
LUs” on page 74.
8. Click OK. The Path Setting window closes, and the LU Operation pane appears.
Selected rows in the Device list appear in blue italics. Specified settings appear in the Preset list. To check setting details, right-click the setting in the Preset list, and select Detail. To cancel settings, right-click the setting in the Preset list, and select Delete.
9. Click Apply. A confirmation message appears.
10.Click OK. Alternative paths added using the Add Paths and Path Setting windows are applied to the
disk array, and the specified content appears in the Device list. If errors occur during alternate path definition, failed settings and error codes appear in the Preset list.
To check error messages, right-click the failed setting, and select Detail.
Deleting alternate paths for multiple external LUs (Delete Paths)
You can delete paths for multiple volumes that belong to the same external LU group at one time. To delete alternate paths for multiple external LUs at one time, select the alternate path in the Delete Paths window, check the setting in the Path Setting window, and apply the setting to the disk array.
CAUTION: At least one normal path must be set on each mapped external LU.
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NOTE: Use the Delete Paths window to delete paths to multiple external LUs at one time. However, the
deleted path settings might not be applied because of the current path setting of each volume. After you set the deletion in the Delete Paths window, check whether or not the new path settings can be applied in the Path Setting window for each external LU. If the setting cannot be applied, the setting from the Delete Paths window does not appear on the Path Setting window. The setting from the Delete Paths window also does not appear in the Preset list or in the LU Operation pane.
Figure 43 Delete Paths window
Port
Local disk array ports. After you select a port, you can add paths.
Selected Paths
Paths of WWNs to be deleted. WWNs identify ports on the external disk array. This field is empty until you add paths from Unselected Paths.
Unselected Paths
Ports (WWNs) on the external disk array that have paths configured for connecting with the local disk array port selected in the Port list. Select WWNs from this list to delete paths.
Set
Moves WWNs selected in Unselected Paths to Selected Paths.
Release
Moves WWNs selected in Selected Paths to Unselected Paths.
OK
Saves settings in the Delete Paths window, closes the Delete Paths window, and displays the Path Setting window.
Cancel
Cancels all of the settings in the Delete Paths window, and closes the window.
To delete alternate paths for multiple external LUs at one time
1. Select the LU Operation tab. The LU Operation pane appears.
2. In the Device tree, select an external LU group number. Information about external LUs mapped as
internal XP LDEVs appears in the Device list.
3. In the Device list, select multiple external LUs, right-click, and select Delete Paths. The Delete Paths
window (Figure 43) appears.
4. In the Port list, select the local disk array port. External disk array ports (WWNs) that have been
configured with paths connecting to the local disk array port appear in the Unselected Paths list.
5. In the Unselected Paths list, select ports (WWNs of the external disk array), and click Set. The selected
ports move to the Selected Paths list.
6. Click OK. The Path Setting window appears.
7. Ensure that deleted paths are applied to the disk array in the Path Setting window. You can also
change the alternate path setting in this window. For more information, see ”Setting alternate paths for
external LUs” on page 74.
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8. Click OK. The Path Setting window closes, and the LU Operation pane appears.
Selected rows in the Device list appear in blue italics. Specified settings appear in the Preset list. To check setting details, right-click the setting in the Preset list, and select Detail. To cancel settings, right-click the setting in the Preset list, and select Delete.
9. Click Apply. A confirmation message appears.
10.Click OK.
Alternative paths deleted using the Delete Paths and Path Setting window are applied to the disk array, and the specified content appears in the Device list.
If errors occur during alternate path definition, failed settings and error codes appear in the Preset list. To check error messages, right-click the failed setting, and select Detail.
Checking an external LU’s status (LDEV Information)
After mapping an external LU as a local disk array internal XP LDEV, the external LU is available for operations in External Storage XP, Flex Copy, and other HP StorageWorks products that support mapped external LUs. Use the LDEV Information window (Figure 44) to check the status of mapped external LUs.
When a failure occurs in the path between the local disk array and external disk array, the local disk array blocks the external LU (status is Blockade). Use the LDEV Information window to restore the blocked LU’s state.
Use the LDEV Information window to perform the following operations:
Obtaining information about external LUs” on page 82
Restoring external LUs (Restore)” on page 83
Displaying configuration information for external LUs (Volume Detail)” on page 85
Obtaining information about external LUs
The LDEV Information window displays information about external disk arrays and external LUs mapped as internal XP LDEVs. To display this window, select the external LU group number in the Device list, right-click the LU you want to display in the Device list, and select LDEV Information.
LDEV List
Figure 44 LDEV Information window
Vendor
External disk array’s vendor.
Product
External disk array’s product name.
Serial
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External disk array’s product serial number.
Group
External LU group and reference number of the external LU in the group.
Characteristic
External LU’s identification number.
Device
External LU’s device name.
Capacity
External LU’s capacity. When you set an open-system emulation type for the mapped external LU, capacity is displayed in 512-byte blocks. When you set a mainframe-system emulation type, capacity is displayed in cylinders.
NOTE: When you use the Custom Volume Size (CVS) function to make an S-VOL for a Flex Copy
XP copy pair that has the same capacity as the P-VOL, set the S-VOL’s capacity in blocks or cylinders according to the emulation type.
LDEV List
The status of external LUs mapped as internal XP LDEVs. The following information appears:
CU:LDEV: CU:LDEV number of the internal XP LDEV to which the external LU is mapped.
Path: Number of set paths.
Emulation Type: External LU’s emulation type that was set when it was mapped.
Capacity: External LU’s capacity.
Status: External LU’s status. Possible values: Normal, Unknown, Blockade, Warning, and Format.
Warning indicates that some alternate paths are blocked. Format indicates the external LU is currently being formatted.
View all LUs
Displays information about all external LUs in the LDEV list.
View all Volumes
When the external LU is part of a LUSE volume, the LDEV list displays all LDEVs that make up the LUSE volume. However, LDEVs in other external LUs are not displayed, even though those LDEVs might be part of the LUSE volume. To check all LDEVs configuring a LUSE volume, use the Volume Detail command (”Displaying configuration information for external LUs (Volume Detail)” on page 85).
Previous and Next buttons
If you select multiple external LUs in the Device list in the LU Operation pane, click Previous to change the LDEV list to the external LU appearing just above the currently displayed LU. Click Next to change the LDEV list to the external LU appearing just below the currently displayed LU.
OK button
Closes the LDEV Information window, and returns to the LU Operation pane. Contents specified in the LDEV Information window appear in blue italics in the Device list, and settings appear in the Preset list.
Cancel button
Cancels all setting operations, closes the LDEV Information window, and returns to the LU Operation pane.
Restoring external LUs (Restore)
Use the Restore command to restore the status of external LUs.
When errors occur in all paths between the local disk array and external disk array, the local disk array changes the status of the external LU to Blockade. In this case, see ”Troubleshooting External Storage XP on page 95 and restore the path to the external disk array according to the troubleshooting instructions. Then execute the Check Paths & Restore Vol. command to make the external LU in Blockade status usable. If the external LU’s status remains Blockade, even though you restored the path to the external disk array
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and executed the Check Paths & Restore Vol. command, execute the Restore command from the LDEV Information window.
NOTE: If paths between the local disk array and external disk array are not restored, the external LU
cannot be restored to a usable status, even though you execute the Restore command.
NOTE: If you set a mainframe-system emulation type (such as 3390-3) when you mapped the external LU,
and you restore the mapped LU without formatting the LU or performing the Write to Control Blocks operation, data in the volume cannot be read correctly.
1. Select the LU Operation tab. The LU Operation pane appears.
2. In the Device tree, select the external LU group number. Information about the external LU mapped as
an internal XP LDEV appears in the Device list.
3. In the Device list, right-click the external LU you want to restore, and select LDEV Information. The LDEV
Information window appears. The LDEV list displays information about the external LU selected in the Device list on the LU Operation pane.
4. Select View all LUs.
5. In the LDEV list, right-click the row of the external LU to be restored, and select Restore.
Figure 45 Shortcut menu of the LDEV Information window
The Status column in the selected external LU row changes to Restore.
6. Click OK. The LDEV Information window closes, and the LU Operation pane appears.
Specified contents appear in blue italics in the Device list and appear in the Preset list. To check setting details, right-click the setting in the Preset list, and select Detail. To cancel settings, right-click the setting in the Preset list, and select Delete.
7. Click Apply. A confirmation message appears.
8. Click OK.
The status of the external LU set in the LDEV Information window changes to Restore (restored), and the external LU can be used in Command View XP or XP Remote Web Console.
If errors occur when changing the external LU’s status, failed settings and error codes appear in the Preset list. To check error messages, right-click the failed setting, and select Detail.
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Displaying configuration information for external LUs (Volume Detail)
To display the Volume Detail window, right-click a row with an external LU from the LDEV list in the LDEV Information window, and select Volume Detail (Figure 45). If you select an external LU that is a LUSE volume in the LDEV list, the Volume Detail window displays a list of all LDEVs that make up the LUSE volume.
You can also check the LDEVs making up a LUSE volume by selecting View all Volumes at the bottom of the LDEV Information window. However, only LDEVs in the specified external LU appear. The Volume Detail window displays all LDEVs, including LDEVs of other external LUs.
The Volume Detail command is available after you restore the external LU using the Restore command.
Disconnecting external disk arrays or external LUs
Use the Disconnect Subsystem and Disconnect Volume commands to disconnect external LUs. This is necessary, for example, before you turn off the power on local disk arrays or external disk arrays for maintenance or before deleting an external LU’s mapping.
The Disconnect Subsystem or Disconnect Volume command stops all host I/O to the mapped external LU, and writes all data in the XP12000/XP10000 cache memory to the external LU (all data is destaged).
Mapping settings are preserved, even though the external LU is disconnected. Therefore, you can resume using the external LU as a mapped LDEV with the former settings. For instructions, see ”Checking the
connection status and resuming external LU operations (Check Paths & Restore Vol.)” on page 87.
CAUTION: Note the following for the Disconnect Subsystem and Disconnect Volume commands:
After executing the Disconnect Subsystem or Disconnect Volume command, click the Refresh button ( )
on the Command View XP or XP Remote Web Console main pane to update the information, and check the current progress status.
If you execute the Disconnect Subsystem or Disconnect Volume command when I/Os from an
open-system host are in progress, host I/Os to the specified volume are forcibly stopped. When executing the Disconnect Subsystem or Disconnect Volume command, stop host I/Os, and unmount the volume from the host.
If the volume is online from the mainframe host, you cannot execute the Disconnect Subsystem or
Disconnect Volume command. Stop host I/Os to the volume, and perform the Vary Offline operation.
You cannot execute the Disconnect Subsystem or Disconnect Volume command for external LUs that
include LDEVs that are set as the copy pair for Flex Copy XP, Business Copy XP, ShadowImage for z/OS, Continuous Access XP Journal, Universal Replicator for z/OS, Continuous Access XP, TrueCopy for z/OS, or Snapshot XP. However, if the copy pair status is PSUE, you can execute these commands.
You cannot execute the Disconnect Subsystem ore Disconnect Volume command for external LUs that
include LDEVs for which Auto LUN XP’s migration processing is in progress.
When executing the Disconnect Subsystem or Disconnect Volume command, the Ex-Dev. Status column
in the Device list changes to Cache Destage. Even if there is no data left in cache memory, the displayed status remains as Cache Destage, until the Disconnect Subsystem or Disconnect Volume command processing is complete.
When the Disconnect Subsystem or Disconnect Volume command is executed and all data in cache
memory is written to the external LU, the Ex-Dev. Status column in the Device list changes to Disconnect.
Use the following procedures to disconnect external LUs:
Disconnecting all external LUs in an external disk array (Disconnect Subsystem)” on page 85
Disconnecting external LUs individually (Disconnect Volume)” on page 86
Disconnecting all external LUs in an external disk array (Disconnect Subsystem)
1. In the LU Operation pane, select External Devices in the Device tree. Connected external disk arrays
appear in the Device list.
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2. In the Device list, right-click the external disk array you want to disconnect from the local disk array, and
select Disconnect Subsystem.
Figure 46 Disconnect Subsystem and Check Paths & Restore Vol. Commands
The selected external disk array appears in blue italics in the LU list and Device list, and appears in the Preset list. To check details of the intended operations, right-click the setting in the Preset list, and select Detail. To cancel settings, right-click the setting in the Preset list, and select Delete.
3. Click Apply. A confirmation message appears.
4. Click OK.
The Ex-Dev. Status column in the Device list changes to Cache Destaging. When External Storage XP finishes writing data from cache to the external LU, the Ex-Dev. Status column changes to Disconnect.
If errors occur during disconnect operations, failed settings and error codes appear in the Preset list. To check error messages, right-click the failed setting, and select Detail.
CAUTION: To access the external disk array after executing the Disconnect Subsystem command, you
must execute the Check Paths & Restore Vol. command.
Disconnecting external LUs individually (Disconnect Volume)
1. In the LU Operation pane, select an external LU group number in the Device tree.
Information about external LUs in the selected external LU group appears in the Device list.
2. In the Device list, right-click the external LU you want to disconnect from the local disk array, and select
Disconnect Volume.
The selected external LU group number in the Device tree and the selected external LU in the Device list appear in blue italics. It also appears in the Preset list. To check details of the intended operation, right-click the row in the Preset list, and select Detail. To cancel settings, right-click the row in the Preset list, and select Delete.
3. Click Apply. A confirmation message appears.
4. Click OK.
The Ex-Dev.Status column in the Device list changes to Cache Destaging. When External Storage XP finishes writing data from cache to the external LU, the Ex-Dev. Status column changes to Disconnect.
If errors occur during disconnect operations, failed operations and error codes appear in the Preset list. To check error messages, right-click the failed operation row, and select Detail.
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CAUTION: To access the external LU after executing the Disconnect Subsystem command, you must
execute the Check Paths & Restore Vol. command.
Checking the connection status and resuming external LU operations (Check Paths & Restore Vol.)
When errors occur in the path between the local disk array and external disk array, and also in all alternate paths, the local disk array changes the external LU’s status to Blockade. In this case, see Troubleshooting External Storage XP” on page 95 and restore the path to the external disk array according to the troubleshooting procedure. Execute the Check Paths & Restore Vol. command to make the external LU in Blockade status usable.
When executing the Check Paths & Restore Vol. command for the disconnected external LU for which mapping settings are preserved, the defined mapping setting and the external LU’s current status are compared and checked to see if the settings match the actual status. The path status and all other mapping configuration definitions are checked. If the external LU can be resumed as a mapped volume as a result of the checking processing, the volume status is set to be available for I/O operations.
Use the Check Paths & Restore Vol. command to resume using an external LU that has been disconnected using the Disconnect Subsystem or Disconnect Volume command.
CAUTION: After executing the Check Paths & Restore Vol. command, click the Refresh button ( ) on the
Command View XP or XP Remote Web Console main pane to update the information, and check the current progress status.
NOTE: If you execute the Check Paths & Restore Vol. command and the external LU is ready to be
restored as the mapped LU, the external LU is set to accept I/Os and you can resume using the external LU as a mapped LU. However, if the external LU is not ready to be resumed, the status of the disconnected volume remains Blockade.
Use the following procedures to restore disconnected external LUs:
Restoring all external LUs in an external disk array (Check Paths & Restore Vol.)” on page 87
Restoring external LUs individually (Check Paths & Restore Vol.)” on page 87
Restoring all external LUs in an external disk array (Check Paths & Restore Vol.)
1. In the LU Operation pane, select External Devices in the Device tree.
Physically connected external disk arrays appear in the Device list.
2. In the Device list, right-click the external disk array you want to restore the connection to the local disk
array, and select Check Paths & Restore Vol. The selected external disk array appears in blue italics in the LU list and Device list. It also appears in
the Preset list. To check setting details, right-click the setting in the Preset list, and select Detail. To cancel settings, right-click the setting in the Preset list, and select Delete.
3. Click Apply. A confirmation message appears.
4. Click OK.
The path status in the Path Setting pane changes to Checking. When External Storage XP finishes checking path status and the external disk array can be restored, the Status column changes to Normal. If the external disk array cannot be restored, the status changes to Blockade.
Restoring external LUs individually (Check Paths & Restore Vol.)
1. In the LU Operation pane, select an external LU group number in the Device tree.
Information about external LUs in the selected external LU group appears in the Device list.
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2. In the Device list, right-click the external LU, and select Check Paths & Restore Vol.
NOTE: After executing the Check Paths & Restore Vol. command, click the Refresh button ( ) in
the Command View XP or XP Remote Web Console main pane to update the information, and check the current progress status.
The selected external group number in the Device tree and the selected external LU in the Device list appear in blue italics. Rows with operations to be performed on appear in the Preset list. To check setting details, right-click the setting in the Preset list, and select Detail. To cancel settings, right-click the setting in the Preset list, and select Delete.
3. Click Apply. A confirmation message appears.
4. Click OK.
The path status displayed in the Path Setting pane changes to Checking. When External Storage XP finishes checking path status and the external LU can be restored, the Status column changes to Normal. If the external disk array cannot be restored, the status changes to Blockade.
Restoring external LUs (LDEV Restore)
The external LU’s status might be blocked (Blockade) if errors occur during the setting operation or the volume-formatting process fails. In this case, see ”Troubleshooting External Storage XP” on page 95 and restore the path to the external disk array according to the troubleshooting procedure. Then execute the Check Paths & Restore Vol. command to make the external LU in Blockade status usable. If the external LU’s status remains Blockade, even though you restored the path to the external disk array and executed the
Check Paths & Restore Vol. command, execute the LDEV Restore command to restore the volume.
NOTE: If the path between the local disk array and external disk array is not restored, you cannot restore
the external disk array’s status to be usable, even though you execute the LDEV Restore command.
NOTE: You can also restore the external LU by executing the Restore command on the LDEV Information
window. For more information, see ”Restoring external LUs (Restore)” on page 83.
Use the following procedures for restoring external LUs:
Restoring the LUs in an external disk array” on page 88
Restoring LUs in a mapped external LU individually” on page 89
Restoring the LUs in an external disk array
1. In the LU Operation pane, select External Devices in the Device tree. Connected external disk arrays
appear in the Device list.
2. In the Device list, right-click the external disk array you want to restore all LUs in, and select LDEV
Restore.
The selected external disk array appears in blue italics in the Device tree and Device list. The contents of the setting appears in the Preset list. To check setting details, right-click the setting in the Preset list, and select Detail. To cancel the setting, right-click the setting in the Preset list, and select Delete.
3. Click Apply. A confirmation message appears.
4. Click OK.
For the external LUs of the selected external disk array, the Status column of the Device list changes to the restored status, and the external LU can be used in Command View XP or XP Remote Web Console.
When errors occur during a status change for the external LU, the failed setting and error code appears in the Preset list. To check the error message, right-click the failed setting, and select Detail.
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Restoring LUs in a mapped external LU individually
1. In LU Operation pane, select an external LU group number in the Device tree. Information about the
external LUs in the selected external LU group appear in the Device list.
2. In the Device list, right-click the external LU you want to restore, and select LDEV Restore.
The selected external LU group number and external LU appear in blue italics in the Device tree and Device list. The contents of the setting appears in the Preset list. To check setting details, right-click the
setting in the Preset list, and select Detail. To cancel the setting, right-click the setting in the Preset list, and select Delete.
3. Click Apply. A confirmation message appears.
4. Click OK.
For the external LUs of the selected external disk array, the Status column of the Device list changes to the restored status, and the external LU can be used in the Command View XP or XP Remote Web Console.
When errors occur during the status change for the external LU, the failed setting and error code appears in the Preset list. To check the error message, right-click the failed setting, and select Detail.
Stopping the use of paths to an external LU by specifying an external disk array’s WWN (Disconnect Paths)
To stop using the path between the local disk array and the external disk array by specifying the WWN that identifies the external disk array’s port, select the WWN tree to display the WWN list.
NOTE: The Disconnect Paths command is not for the actual disconnection of the path to the external LU.
You must confirm that some normal paths to the external LU are set, other than the path for which you plan to execute the Disconnect Paths command.
1. In the LU Operation pane, select the WWN tab. The WWN tree and WWN list appear.
2. In the WWN tree, select the product name of the connected external disk array. The WWN of all ports
that are connected to the local disk array and are used appear in the WWN list.
3. In the WWN list, select WWN you want to stop using. When you select the WWN identifying the
external disk array’s port in the list, you can stop the use of all ports of the local disk array connected to the port at one time.
4. Right-click, and select Disconnect Paths. Selected items appear in blue italics in the WWN tree and
WWN list. The contents of the setting appears in the Preset list. To check the setting details, right-click
the setting in the Preset list, and select Detail. To cancel the setting, right-click the setting in the Preset list, and select Delete.
5. Click Apply. A confirmation message appears.
6. Click OK.
Restoring paths to an external LU by specifying an external disk array’s WWN (Check Paths)
To restore the path between the local disk array and external disk array by specifying the WWN that identifies the external disk array’s port, select the WWN tree to display the WWN list.
NOTE: The path must be in a status that can be restored.
1. In the LU Operation pane, select the WWN tab. The WWN tree and WWN list appear.
2. In the WWN tree, select the product name of the connected external disk array or the WWN
identifying the external disk array’s port.
• If you select the product name of the connected external disk array, all WWNs that are connected
to the local disk array and are used appear in the WWN list.
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• If you select the external disk array’s WWN, connection information about the paths between the
selected WWN and local disk array ports appear in the WWN list.
3. In the WWN list, select the WWN for which you want to restore the path.
• If you selected the product name of the connected external disk array in the WWN tree, select the WWN identifying the external disk array’s port in the WWN list. In this case, you can restore the path of all ports of the local disk array connected to the WWN at one time.
• If you selected the external disk array’s WWN in the WWN tree, select the path between the selected WWN and the port of the local disk array. In this case, you can restore the selected path to the port of the local disk array individually.
4. Right click, and select Check Paths.
Selected items appear in blue italics in the WWN tree and WWN list. The contents of the setting appears in the Preset list. To check the setting details, right-click the setting in the Preset list, and select
Detail. To cancel the setting, right-click the setting in the Preset list, and select Delete.
5. Click Apply. A confirmation message appears.
6. Click OK.
Changing an external disk array’s port setting
You can change the setting of an external disk array’s port by specifying the WWN that identifies the external disk array’s port in the WWN list. Use the Change Parameter pane (Figure 47) to change the port setting.
Figure 47 Change Parameter pane
IO TOV (10-240): Timeout value for the I/O to the external LU. The value can be 10 to 240 (in second).
QDepth (8-128): Number of Read/Write commands that can be issued (queued) to the external LU at
one time. The value can be from 8 to 128.
Path Blockade Watch (10-180): Time until the path is blocked after the connection to the external disk
array has been recognized as being down. Commands from the host are accepted until the time set for this parameter has passed. After the time has passed, the path status becomes Blockade. The value can be from 10 to 180 (seconds).
CAUTION: If there is no problem with the default setting, use the default setting.
CAUTION: For the external volume used for typical I/O, set IO TOV to 15 seconds.
CAUTION: To change the setting, match the value to the recommended value for the external disk array.
To change the setting of the port identified by the WWN by specifying an external disk array’s WWN
1. In the LU Operation pane, select the WWN tab. The WWN tree and WWN list appear.
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2. In the WWN tree, select the product name of the connected external disk array identifying the external
disk array’s port. The WWNs of all the ports that are connected to the local disk array and are used appear in the WWN list.
3. In the WWN list, select the port for which you want to restore the path.
4. Right click, and select Change Parameter. The Change Parameter pane appears (Figure 47).
5. Change the selected port’s parameter.
6. Click OK.
The Change Parameter pane closes, and the LU Operation pane appears. Selected items appear in blue italics in the WWN tree and WWN list. The contents of the setting appears in the Preset list. To check the setting details, right-click the setting in the Preset list, and select Detail. To cancel the setting, right-click the setting in the Preset list, and select Delete.
7. Click Apply. A confirmation message appears.
8. Click OK.
Stopping the use of paths to an external LU by specifying a local disk array’s port (Disconnect Paths)
To stop using the path between the local disk array and external disk array by specifying the port of the local disk array, select the Port Operation tree. The Port Operation list appears.
1. In the LU Operation pane, select the Port Operation tab. The Port Operation tree and Port Operation list
appear.
2. In the Port Operation tree, select External (the port attribute for the external disk array connection). The
local disk array’s external ports appear in the Port Operation list.
3. In the Port Operation list, right-click the port of the local disk array you want to stop using, and select
Disconnect Paths.
Selected items appear in blue italics in the Port tree and Port list. The contents of the setting appear in the Preset list. To check the setting details, right-click the setting in the Preset list, and select Detail. To cancel the setting, right-click the setting in the Preset list, and select Delete.
4. Click Apply. A confirmation message appears.
5. Click OK.
Restoring paths to an external LU by specifying a local disk array’s port (Check Paths)
To restore the path between the local disk array and external disk array by specifying the local disk array’s port, select the Port Operation tree. The Port Operation list appears.
NOTE: The path must be in a status that can be restored.
1. In the LU Operation pane, select the Port tab. The Port Operation tree and Port Operation list appear.
2. In the Port tree, select External (the port attribute for the external disk array connection) or the local disk
array port.
•If you select External, the local disk array port setting with the External attribute appears in the Port
Operation list.
• If you select the local disk array port, connection information about the path between the selected
port and external disk array appears.
3. In the Port Operation list, right-click the port of the local disk array for which you want to restore the
path, and select Check Paths. Selected items appear in blue italics in the Port Operation tree and Port Operation list. The contents of
the setting appear in the Preset list. To check the setting details, right-click the setting in the Preset list, and select Detail. To cancel the setting, right-click the setting in the Preset list, and select Delete.
4. Click Apply. A confirmation message appears.
5. Click OK.
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Deleting external LU mappings (Delete LU)
You can start deleting external LU mappings from the LU Operation pane. To delete the external LU mapping, select Delete LU from the shortcut menu displayed in the LU Operation pane. Although you can use the Delete LU command to delete the mapping between an internal XP LDEV and external LU, you cannot use this command to reliably delete data in the external LU or internal XP LDEV.
Before deleting the external LU mapping, execute the Disconnect Subsystem or Disconnect Volume command. All data in the XP12000/XP10000 cache memory must be written to the mapped external LU using one of these commands before deleting the LU. For more information about the Disconnect Subsystem and Disconnect Volume commands, see ”Disconnecting external disk arrays or external LUs” on page 85.
NOTE: Before deleting the external LU mapping, stop the execution of any application that is using a
command device on that external LU.
Before deleting the external LU mapping, notice if any of the following are true:
Whether or not the execution of any application (for example, RAID Manager) that is using the
command device is in progress. If any application using an external LU command device is executing, stop the application.
Whether the Disconnect Subsystem or Disconnect Volumes command was executed.
All data in cache memory must be written into the mapped external LU using the Disconnect Subsystem or Disconnect Volume command. For more information about the Disconnect Subsystem and Disconnect
Volume commands, see ”Disconnecting external disk arrays or external LUs” on page 85.
The LDEV is part of a LUSE volume.
A path to the external device exists.
The LDEV is configured as part of a Continuous Access XP, Continuous Access XP Journal, or Business
Copy XP pair.
The LDEV is set as the reserved LU for Business Copy XP or Auto LUN XP.
If any of these conditions are true, you cannot delete the external LU mapping.
1. In the LU Operation pane, select the external LU group number in the Device tree. Information about the
external LU mapped as an internal XP LDEV appears in the Device list.
2. In the Device list, right-click the external LU, and select Delete LU.
Settings appear in blue italics in the Device list, and they appear in the Preset list. To check details regarding intended changes, right-click the setting in the Preset list, and select Detail. To cancel settings, right-click the setting in the Preset list, and select Delete.
3. Click Apply. A confirmation message appears.
If you already stopped the application, go to step 4. If you have not stopped the application, click
Cancel, stop the application, and retry the operation.
4. Click OK. A confirmation message appears.
5. Click Yes or No.
•If you click Yes, a confirmation message appears. To cancel the operation, click Cancel. Otherwise
go to step 7.
•If you click No, a warning message appears. To cancel the operation, click Cancel.
NOTE: If you click OK in response to the warning, the Delete LU operation is performed, but data
in the XP12000/XP10000 cache memory that is not yet written to the external LU might be lost.
6. Click OK. A confirmation message appears.
7. Click OK. The external LU whose mapping is deleted is removed from the Device list.
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If errors occur, failed settings and error codes appear in the Preset list. To check error messages, right-click the failed setting, and select Detail.
Remote command devices
This section describes remote command devices as follows:
Outline of remote command devices” on page 93
Notices about remote command devices” on page 93
Mapping command devices as remote command devices” on page 95
Outline of remote command devices
A remote command device is a device in the local disk array to which a command device in the external disk array is mapped.
As you send RAID Manager commands to a remote command device located in the local disk array, you can execute those commands on the external disk array’s command device to manage pairs in the external disk array.
Figure 48 shows an example. The OPEN host connected to the local disk array sends RAID Manager
commands for Business Copy XP or Continuous Access XP to the remote command device. This means commands are forwarded to the command device in the external disk array to operate Business Copy XP or Continuous Access XP pairs in the external disk array.
For more information about RAID Manager and command devices, see the HP StorageWorks RAID Manager XP User’s Guide.
Figure 48 Outline of remote command device
Notices about remote command devices
You can map command devices as remote command devices when one of the following disk arrays is
connected as an external disk array:
• XP12000 disk array
• XP10000 disk array
• XP1024/XP128 disk array
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• TagmaStore™ Universal Storage Platform subsystem
• TagmaStore™ Network Storage Controller subsystem
• TagmaStore™ Adaptable Modular Storage subsystem
• TagmaStore™ Workgroup Modular Storage subsystem
• Lightning 9900V series subsystem
• Thunder 9500V series subsystem
• SANRISE Universal Storage Platform subsystem
• SANRISE Network Storage Controller subsystem
• SANRISE Adaptable Modular Storage subsystem
• SANRISE Workgroup Modular Storage subsystem
• SANRISE9900V series subsystem
• SANRISE9500V series subsystem
• SANRISE H12000 subsystem
• SANRISE H10000 subsystem
• SANRISE H1024/H128 subsystem
You do not need a license for External Storage XP or Flex Copy XP to map command devices as remote
command devices.
Remote command devices are displayed on External Storage XP’s panes.
As you select an external LU group number in the Device tree on the LU Operation pane, the information shown in Table 9 appears.
Table 9 Information displayed in the Device column for remote command devices
Storage disk array Information displayed in Device column of
Device list
XP12000 disk array
XP10000 disk array
XP1024/XP128 disk array
TagmaStore™ Universal Storage Platform subsystem
TagmaStore™ Network Storage Controller subsystem
Lightning 9900V series subsystem
SANRISE Universal Storage Platform subsystem
SANRISE Network Storage Controller subsystem
SANRISE9900V series subsystem
SANRISE H12000 subsystem
SANRISE H10000 subsystem
SANRISE H1024/H128 subsystem
TagmaStore™ Adaptable Modular Storage subsystem
TagmaStore™ Workgroup Modular Storage subsystem
Thunder 9500V series subsystem
SANRISE Adaptable Modular Storage subsystem
SANRISE Workgroup Modular Storage subsystem
SANRISE9500V series subsystem
Format: “Emulation Type” + “-CM”
Example: OPEN-V-CM, OPEN-3-CM
DF600F-CM
If you access a remote command device from an OPEN host, the remote command device reports
device information about the command device, which is mapped as a remote command device of the external disk array:
Device information about the command device that the remote command device reports to the host includes:
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• Serial number
•Vendor
•Device name
NOTE: The device name reported to the host is the same as the one displayed in the Device
column of the Device list. For the device names reported to the host, see Table 9.
The following are restrictions for mapping command devices as remote command devices.
Table 10 Restrictions on remote command devices
Item Restriction
Emulation type OPEN-V
Number of LDEVs in an external LU 1
IO Suppression mode Disable
Cache mode Disable
Minimum capacity 96,000 blocks (about 47 MB)
Maximum capacity 2 TB
External Storage XP’s Discovery operation cannot identify remote command devices.
You cannot execute I/Os to remote command devices.
You cannot set command devices to disabled on remote command devices.
You cannot set command devices’ security on remote command devices.
Do not set command devices’ security on the external disk array side for command devices mapped as
remote command devices.
You cannot create LUSE volumes using remote command devices.
You cannot use Volume Manager to create CVs in remote command devices.
Cache LUN XP is not available on remote command devices.
Mapping command devices as remote command devices
To map command devices in external disk arrays as remote command devices, see ”Mapping external LUs
(Add LU)” on page 60.
NOTE: Command devices that can be mapped as remote command devices are displayed on External
Storage XP’s panes as shown in Table 9.
When you select Discovery in the Device tree on the LU Operation pane, the external disk array’s WWNs appear. When you select an external disk array’s WWN in the Device tree, information such as OPEN-V-CM appears in the Device column of the Device list for command devices that can be mapped. Select a command device that can be mapped, and follow the procedure in ”Mapping external LUs (Add
LU)” on page 60 to map it.
Troubleshooting External Storage XP
If you have a problem with the Command View XP computer or Command View XP or XP Remote Web Console software, see the HP StorageWorks Command View XP user guide for XP Disk Arrays or the HP StorageWorks XP Remote Web Console for XP12000/XP10000 for troubleshooting information.
Table 11 provides general troubleshooting instructions for External Storage XP operations.
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NOTE:
For a problem with the local disk array’s Command View XP management station or Command View
XP or XP Remote Web Console software, see the Troubleshooting chapter of the HP StorageWorks Command View XP user guide for XP Disk Arrays or the HP StorageWorks XP Remote Web Console user guide for XP12000/XP10000.
For additional assistance, contact your HP account support representative.
Table 11 General External Storage XP troubleshooting
Error Corrective action
The Command View XP management station or XP Remote Web Console cannot access the external LU.
The external LU cannot be mapped as an internal XP LDEV of the local disk array.
The path to the external LU is blocked.
Correct the error and retry the operation.
The reason for the error could be one of the following:
The Fibre Channel (FC) switch is off or an error occurred in the switch.
The FC cables are not properly connected.
The configuration of the external disk array changed, and the external LU was
deleted.
An error occurred with the external LU in the external disk array.
The path between the local disk array and external disk array changed.
The port attribute of the local disk array is no longer external.
The topology information is not set correctly.
If none of these are the problem, disconnect the cable between the local disk array and external disk array, and reconnect it. Retry the operation after 30 seconds.
Correct the error and retry the operation.
The source of the error could be any of the following:
The number of mapped external LUs exceeds the maximum number (15,360
LUs for XP12000 or 8,192 LUs for XP10000) available for the local disk array.
There are not enough CU:LDEV numbers available for external LU mapping.
An error in the first row of this table (Error: The Command View XP or XP Remote Web Console cannot access the external LU) could be the reason for this error. Check the reasons in the first row, correct the error, and retry the operation. If the error persists, try step 2.
The status appearing in the
Ex-Dev. Status column is Normal, but the status
appearing in the LDEV Status is Unknown.
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Try the following procedures. If they do not work and the path is not restored, save the HP disk array configuration information using HP account support representative.
1. Verify that the cable between the local disk array and external disk array is
connected properly.
2. If the cable between the local disk array and external disk array is connected
properly, disconnect and reconnect it. After 30 seconds, check the path status from Command View XP or XP Remote Web Console.
The LDEV’s status cannot be determined. This occurs when the LDEV does not exist. The reason for the error could be:
The LDEV was been created when the volume was mapped.
The LDEV in the external LU was deleted by the Customized Volume function.
If LDEV Status becomes Unknown by any reason other than above, contact
you HP account support representative.
FD Dump and contact your
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Table 11 General External Storage XP troubleshooting (continued)
Error Corrective action
The path status that requires the action appears in the Alternate Path list on the Path Setting window (see ”Setting
alternate paths for external LUs” on page 74).
The following rows describe path status values displayed in the Alternate Path list and corrective actions for each status value. See ”Notes on connecting external
disk arrays” on page 101 for notes on connection settings and examples of
recovery procedures, and then take the corrective action.
Unknown Status: The path status is unknown.
Corrective action: The path status cannot be
identified. Contact your HP account support representative.
Blockade Status: The external port is blocked.
Corrective action: The external port is blocked
because of the microprogram or package replacement or some other factor. Check the local disk array’s status. If you cannot restore the path, contact your HP account support representative.
External device setting changed
Status: The configuration of the external disk array
changed. For example, the path definition was deleted, or the external disk array itself was replaced by another device.
Corrective action: The port of the external disk array is recognized. See the internal disk array’s documentation, and check if the operation that changes the mapped device’s setting information has not been performed.
LDEV size reduced
Status: The volume capacity setting of the external
disk array changed (was reduced).
Corrective action: Check the volume capacity of
the external disk array’s LU. Execute the Delete LU operation, and execute the Add LU operation.
Not ready Status: The reply from the external disk array was
NOTREADY. The external disk array’s drive is spinning up, or the external disk array’s device is being formatted.
Corrective action: The path cannot be used to access the external disk array. Check the external disk array’s status. If you cannot restore the path, contact your HP account support representative.
Illegal request Status: The reply from the external disk array was
ILLEGAL REQUEST. The command cannot be executed to the external disk array’s device. Data protection might be set on the external disk array’s device.
Corrective action: The external disk array’s port is recognized. Check the external disk array’s setting. If you cannot restore the path, contact your HP account support representative.
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Table 11 General External Storage XP troubleshooting (continued)
Error Corrective action
Command aborted Status: The reply of the external disk array was
ABORTED COMMAND. An error might have occurred on the external disk array side.
Corrective action: The port of the external disk array is recognized. Check the external disk array’s setting and the condition of the connection to the external disk array (for example, cables or switches). If you cannot restore the path, contact your HP account support representative.
Busy Status: The external disk array status is BUSY.
Corrective action: The port of the external disk array
is still recognized. Check the external disk array’s settings and the load on the external disk array (for example, check whether the configuration assigns too much load on the external disk array). If you cannot restore the path, contact your HP account support representative.
LDEV reserved Status: The status of the external disk array is
Reserved. You cannot access the external disk array’s device from the local disk array.
Corrective action: Remove the Reserve status on the external disk array’s device.
Response error Status: The external disk array’s status is Blocked
due to an abnormal reply (Response). You might not be able to access the external disk array’s device, or data protection might be set on the external disk array’s device.
Corrective action: The port of the external disk array is recognized. Check the external disk array’s setting and status. If you cannot restore the path, contact your HP account support representative.
Initiator port Status: The port attribute of the external (for
example, XP) disk array was changed to Initiator.
Corrective action: Set the port attribute of the external disk array back to target. If you cannot restore the path, contact your HP account support representative.
RCU target port Status: The port attribute of the external disk array
changed to RCU target.
Corrective action: Set the port attribute of the external disk array to Target. If you cannot restore the path, contact your HP account support representative.
Unknown port Status: The port attribute of the external disk array is
unknown.
Corrective action: The port of the external disk array is still recognized. Check the condition of the connection (for example, cables and switches) to the external disk array. If you cannot restore the path, contact your HP account support representative.
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Table 11 General External Storage XP troubleshooting (continued)
Error Corrective action
Cannot detect port Status: The path was removed or the external disk
array’s port cannot be found. There is a problem with the connection to the external disk array. The following are possible causes:
The fibre cable is not connected properly.
The topology setting between the external and
target ports does not match.
Because security is set on the port, the external
disk array’s device cannot be recognized from the local disk array.
If the external disk array is connected through
switches, the switches’ settings might not be appropriate.
Corrective action: Check the condition of the connection to the external disk array. If you cannot restore the path, contact your HP account support representative.
Internal error
Timeout Status: The processing was retried because an
Target error Status: An error, such as blockade of the controller,
Unavailable Status: The reply from the external disk array was
Status: A program error occurred, or there is a
logical contradiction.
Corrective action: Contact your HP account support representative.
abnormal reply was returned, but retries have been stopped due to a timeout.
Corrective action: The port of the external disk array is still recognized. Check the condition of the connection (for example, cables and switches) to the external disk array. If you cannot restore the path, contact your HP account support representative.
was found in the external disk array’s port.
Corrective action: Check the status of the external disk array’s ports. If you cannot restore the path, contact your HP account support representative.
Unavailable. The external disk array requested a change to the connected port. When the status becomes Unavailable, the primary path changes to the alternate path that is in Standby status. When the primary path changes, the path status becomes Normal.
Corrective action: If the path does not change properly, check the external disk array’s status. If you cannot restore the path, contact your HP account support representative.
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Table 11 General External Storage XP troubleshooting (continued)
Error Corrective action
Backoff Status: The reply from the external disk array was
Backoff. The path status is Waiting for Recovery because a temporary error occurred in the external disk array’s volume. Even if the primary path’s status becomes Backoff, the primary path does not change to the alternate path immediately. After the error recovery, the status becomes Normal.
Corrective action: If the status cannot be recovered from the error, the path status changes to another status. Take the corrective action for the new path status. If you cannot restore the path, contact your HP account support representative.
The Discovery operation cannot be performed.
The external LU is blocked. Correct the error and retry the operation.
The Check Paths & Restore Vol. command has executed and you have waited more than 10 minutes, but the device’s status does not change from Checking.
Correct the error and retry the operation.
The source of the error could be one of the following:
Command View XP or XP Remote Web Console is not in Modify mode.
The local disk array port and external disk array port are not connected using
FC cables.
Port security is improperly set on the external disk array.
The status of the device in the external disk array is not Normal.
The external disk array is not connected to a local disk array port set to
External.
The external LUN of the local disk array does not have a status of Normal.
The external LU capacity is insufficient (less than 46.86 MB).
The cable to the switch is not properly connected.
The zoning for the switch is not set properly.
If none of these correct the problem, disconnect and then reconnect the cable between the local disk array and external disk array. After 30 seconds, retry the operation.
The source of the error could be any one of the following:
All set paths are blockaded (or not connected).
The attribute of the external LU is not set to Read/Write.
The external LU is blockaded by an error.
Click Refresh ( ) on the Command View XP or XP Remote Web Console pane to update the displayed information. If the device status remains Checking, even though you updated the information, execute the Check Paths & Restore Vol. command again.
If the problem persists despite retrying, contact your HP account support representative.
The Disconnect Subsystem or Disconnect Volume command has executed, but the progress status information is not updated.
100 External Storage XP for the XP12000/XP10000
Click Refresh ( ) on the Command View XP or XP Remote Web Console pane to update the displayed information. If the progress information for the Cache Destage status is not updated, even though you updated the information contact your HP account support representative.
NOTE: The time required for writing of data from cache to the external LU
(destaging processing) depends on the volume capacity (more time is required for a larger volume than a smaller one). The processing speed is about 20 MB/s. However, processing speed depends on the external disk array’s performance and status.
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