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Edition History
Edition 1 (KB, KC).......................... May 2002
This manual provides reference information for servicing the HP Omnibook XE4100 (technology
code KC) and XE4500 (technology code KB) notebook computers. It is for use by HP-authorized
service personnel while installing, servicing, and repairing these products.
The manual is designed as a self-paced guide that will train you to install, configure, and repair these
notebooks. The manual is self-contained, so you can follow it even without having equipment
available.
The following table lists other sources of information about the notebook computers and related
products.
SourceAddress or NumberComments
HP Notebook Web Sitehttp://www.hp.com/notebooks
(http://www.europe.hp.com/notebook,
European mirror)
HP Business Support web
Site
HP Partnership Webhttp://partner.americas.hp.comRestricted to Authorized Resellers
HP Asia Pacific Channel
Support Centre for DPSP
Partners
HP/MCD web sitehttp://www.mcd.hp.comHP’s internal web site for division
America OnlineKeyword: HPCall (800) 827-6364 for membership
CompuServeGO HPCall (800) 524-3388 for membership
HP Support Assist CD-ROM(800) 457-1762US and Canada.
Microsoft Windows manualInformation about Windows operating
Microsoft Webhttp://www.microsoft.comInformation and updates for Windows
www.hp.com/go/bizsupport
only.
http://www.hp.com.auRestricted to DPSP Partners only.
information.
within the US.
within the US.
(801) 431-1587Outside US and Canada.
system.
operating systems.
HP Omnibook XE4100/XE4500vii
1
Product Information
HP Omnibook XE4100 and XE4500 notebook computers provide outstanding performance and
expandability in a conveniently portable form. Their high-performance components use the latest
technologies to enable them to serve as desktop computers or portable multimedia presentation tools.
Note that the following list of products is current at the time of publication but is subject to change.
This table lists only base product configurations—custom configurations are not included.
* The J/H suffix indicates the notebook’s OS: J = Windows XP Professional with Windows 2000 Recovery CDs,
H = Windows XP Home.
** Intel Mobile Pentium 4-M and Intel Mobile Celeron processors.
Hard
Drive
CD/DVD
Drives
Standard
SDRAM/
Video Mem
CommunicationBattery
HP Omnibook XE4100/XE4500Product Information1-1
Table 1-2. Product Comparisons
Omnibook XE4500Omnibook XE4100
Processor*
Memory
Display
Video
Operating
System
Power States
* Intel Mobile Pentium 4-M and Intel Celeron Mobile processors.
All models feature HP TopTools, and are ACPI compliant.
Pentium 4-M (1.6 to 1.7 GHz).Celeron (1.13 to 1.20 GHz).
Up to 2 GB (2048 MB) SDRAM using
1 GB MB modules (when available);
otherwise, up to 1 GB (1024 MB) SDRAM
using 512 MB modules.
At least 128 MB SDRAM preinstalled.
15.0-inch XGA (1024 x 768) or SXGA+
(1400 x 1050) or 14.1-inch XGA (1024 x
768) active-matrix TFT.
ATI Mobility Radeon graphics accelerator
with 16 or 32 MB DDR graphics memory, 4x
AGP graphics capability.
Windows XP Professional or Home
preinstalled.
On, Standby, Hibernate, Off.On, Standby, Hibernate, Off.
Up to 1 GB (1024 MB) SDRAM using 512 MB
modules.
At least 128 MB SDRAM preinstalled.
15.0-inch XGA (1024 x 768) or 14.1-inch XGA
(1024 x 768) active-matrix TFT.
VIA graphics with up to 32 MB dynamically
allocated video RAM [16 MB (default) video RAM
shared with system RAM].
Windows XP Professional or Home preinstalled.
1-2Product InformationHP Omnibook XE4100/XE4500
Features
The following three illustrations show the notebook’s main external features. For an exploded view of
the notebook, see page 4-2.
Figure 1-1. Omnibook XE4100/XE4500— Front View
1. Notebook open/close latch.
2. One-touch buttons.
3. Keyboard status lights.
4. Power button. Turns the notebook on and off.
5. Touch pad, scroll pad, click buttons, plus on-off
button.
6. Main status lights (left to right): power mode,
battery, hard disk activity.
7. Microphone option (not available).
8. Infrared port*.
9. Wireless on-off button and indicator light*.
10. Battery.
11. CD-ROM, DVD, or other drive.
12. PS/2 keyboard or PS/2 mouse port (supports Y
adapter).
* on certain models
HP Omnibook XE4100/XE4500Product Information1-3
Figure 1-2. Omnibook XE4100/XE4500— Back View
13. AC adapter jack.
14. Two universal serial bus (USB) ports.
15. LAN port*.
16. S-video port*.
17. Parallel port (LPT1). Use this port for a
parallel printer or other parallel device.
18. Serial port (COM1). Use this port for a serial
mouse, modem, printer, or other serial
device.
19. External monitor port.
20. Kensington lock slot (security connector).
21. Modem port*.
22. PCMCIA card and CardBus slot and button (XE4100)
PCMCIA card and CardBus slots and buttons (XE4500).
23. IEEE 1394 port*.
24. Audio jacks (left to right): external microphone, audio
out (headphones).
25. Volume control*.
26. Audio mute button and audio mute light*.
27. Floppy drive*.
* on certain models
1-4Product InformationHP Omnibook XE4100/XE4500
Figure 1-3. Omnibook XE4100/XE4500— Bottom View
28. Hard disk drive.
29. Battery latch.
30. SDRAM door.
31. Reset button.
32. Port replicator connector*.
33. Mini-PCI door (no user parts inside).
* on certain models
HP Omnibook XE4100/XE4500Product Information1-5
Operation
This section gives an overview of the notebook’s operation.
Turning the Notebook On and Off
You can start and stop your notebook using its power button. However, at certain times you might
want to use other methods to start or stop the notebook—depending on power considerations, types of
active connections, and start-up time.
Note
This manual describes the notebook in its original factory configuration, with all settings at their
default values.
Table 1-3. Activating Power Modes
Power modeTo enter this mode
On
Power mode status light is on.
Standby mode
Saves significant power.
Turns off the display and other components.
Maintains current session in RAM.
Restarts quickly.
Restores network connections.
Power mode status light blinks.
Hibernate mode
Saves maximum power.
Saves current session to disk, then shuts down.
Restores network connections.
Power mode status light is off.
Shut down (off)
Saves maximum power.
Turns off without saving current session.
At startup, resets everything, starts a new session,
and restores network connections.
Power mode status light is off.
To turn on: Press the power button to restart, or to resume your session from Standby or Hibernate mode.
Press the power button.
Press the power button
–or–
click Start, Turn Off Computer, Stand By (Windows
XP)
–or–
click Start, Shut Down, Standby (Windows 2000)
–or–
allow timeout.
Click Start, Turn Off Computer, Turn Off (Windows
XP)
–or–
click Start, Shut Down, Shut down (Windows 2000)
–or–
press the power button for 4 seconds (only if the Start
menu procedure doesn’t work).
1-6Product InformationHP Omnibook XE4100/XE4500
Checking the Status of the Notebook
The main status lights on the front of the notebook report power status, battery status, and hard disk
activity.
Table 1-4. Main Status Lights (front of notebook)
Meaning
Power status
On: notebook is on (even if the display is off).
Blinking: notebook is in Standby mode.
Off: notebook is off or in Hibernate mode.
Hard disk drive activity
On: notebook is accessing the hard disk drive.
Battery status
Green: The AC adapter is connected and the battery is fully charged.
Amber: The AC adapter is connected and the battery is charging.
Blinking: The AC adapter is connected and the battery is missing or has a fault.
Off: The AC adapter is not connected.
The keyboard status lights, located above the keyboard, indicate the states of the keyboard locks.
Table 1-5. Keyboard Status Lights
Meaning
Caps Lock
Caps Lock is active.
Num Lock
Num Lock is active. (The Keypad Lock must also be on to use the embedded
keypad.)
Keypad Lock
The embedded keypad is active (Fn+F8). Num Lock must also be on for the
numeric keys; otherwise, cursor control is active (as marked on an external
keyboard).
HP Omnibook XE4100/XE4500Product Information1-7
Using Fn Hot Keys
The combination of the Fn key plus another key creates a hot key—a shortcut key sequence—for
various system controls. To use a hot key, press and hold Fn, press the appropriate second key, then
release both keys.
Table 1-6. Fn Hot Keys
Hot KeyEffect
Fn+F1Decreases the display brightness.
Fn+F2Increases the display brightness.
Fn+F5Toggles among the built-in display, an external display, and simultaneous display on
both.
Fn+F8Toggles the built-in keypad on and off. Does not affect an external keyboard. If Num
Lock is on, then the numeric functions are active; otherwise, cursor control is active (as
marked on an external keyboard).
Fn+F12Enters Hibernate mode.
Fn+NumLockToggles Scroll Lock on and off.
Fn+Page UpIncreases the audio volume and cancels the mute setting.
Fn+Page DownDecreases the audio volume.
Fn+BackspaceAudio mute.
1-8Product InformationHP Omnibook XE4100/XE4500
Resetting the Notebook
Occasionally, Windows or the notebook might stop responding, so that you cannot turn the notebook
off. If this happens, try the following in the order listed. Press the power button to restart.
• If possible, shut down Windows:
Windows XP: press CTRL+ALT+DEL, and then click Shut Down, Restart.
Windows 2000: press CTRL+ALT+DEL, click Shut Down, and press the power button to restart.
• Press and hold the power button for about four seconds until the display shuts down, and then
press the power button again to restart.
• Use a ball-point pen or a straightened paper clip to press the reset button on the bottom of the
notebook.
Figure 1-4. Resetting the Notebook
Note
To boot from a CD, insert a bootable CD (such as the
restart. Press Esc when the HP logo appears, then select the CD/DVD drive as the temporary
boot device.
Recovery CDs
) into the CD/DVD drive, then
HP Omnibook XE4100/XE4500Product Information1-9
Specifications
The following tables list the specifications for the notebook and its accessories. These are subject to
change: for the latest versions, see the HP Notebook web site (www.hp.com/notebooks).
Table 1-7. Omnibook X4100 and XE4500 Specifications
Physical Attributes
Processor and
Bus Architecture
Video
Power
Mass Storage
Size (14-inch display): 328 × 272 × 33 mm (12.9 × 10.7 × 1.3 in).
Size (15-inch display): 328 × 272 × 35 mm (12.9 × 10.7 × 1.4 in).
Weight: 2.9 kg (6.5 lb) minimum, depending on configuration.
Omnibook XE4500:
1.6- to 1.7-GHz Intel Mobile Pentium 4 processor-M with Intel Speed Step
technology.
512-KB L2 cache.
1.2- to 1.3-V core low-power processor with 400-MHz processor system bus.
Omnibook XE4100:
1.13- to 1.20-GHz Intel Mobile Celeron processor.
256-KB L2 cache.
1.45-V core low-power processor with 133-MHz processor system bus.
14.1-inch XGA (1024 × 768), or 15.0-inch XGA (1024 × 768) or SXGA+
(1400 × 1050) active-matrix (TFT) LCD display.
Hardware 3D acceleration, hardware DVD acceleration.
Omnibook XE4500:
External monitors up to 1600 × 1200 resolution, 16M colors, and at least 85 Hz
refresh rate (only 60 Hz at 1400 × 1050). Refresh rate and clarity may vary
depending on monitor, resolution, and color depth.
ATI Mobility Radeon graphics accelerator with 16- or 32-MB DDR graphics memory,
4x AGP graphics capability.
Dual display capability (depends on operating system support).
Omnibook XE4100:
External monitors up to 1600 × 1200 resolution with 16K colors at 60 Hz refresh rate
or other resolutions at 64M colors and up to 85 Hz refresh rate. Refresh rate and
clarity may vary depending on monitor, resolution, and color depth.
VIA graphics with up to 32 MB dynamically allocated video RAM [16 MB (default)
video RAM shared with system RAM].
Rechargeable lithium-ion (14.8 Vdc) or nickel-metal-hydride (9.6 Vdc) battery with
LED charge-level gauge.
Battery life: up to 3 (LiIon) or 2 hours (NiMH) hours typical (varies with model, usage,
and power settings).
Fast battery recharge: 2 hours when system is off, 3 hours when system is on.
Low-battery warning.
Suspend/resume capability.
Omnibook XE4500:
Universal AC adapter: 100–240 Vac (50/60 Hz) input, 19 Vdc output, 75 W.
Omnibook XE4100:
Universal AC adapter: 100–240 Vac (50/60 Hz) input, 19 Vdc output, 60 W (3.16 A)
20- to 40-GB removable hard drive with Ultra-DMA 100 interface.
1.44-MB floppy drive (certain models).
24x CD-ROM, or 8x DVD, or CD-RW, or CD-RW/DVD drive (or higher).
1-10Product InformationHP Omnibook XE4100/XE4500
RAM
Audio System
Keyboard and
Pointing Device
LAN
(certain models)
Modem
(certain models)
Wireless LAN
(certain models)
Input/Output
Expandability
Security Features
At least 128 MB SDRAM preinstalled.
Omnibook XE4500
Two slots for PC2100 DDR-266 SDRAM modules.
Up to 2 GB (2048 MB) SDRAM using 1 GB modules (when available); otherwise,
up to 1 GB (1024 MB) SDRAM using 512 MB modules.
Omnibook XE4100
Two slots for PC-133 SDRAM modules.
Up to 1 GB (1024 MB) SDRAM.
Stereo sound via two built-in speakers.
3D-enhanced audio.
Volume and mute buttons (certain models).
Headphone-out and microphone-in.
87/88-key touch-type QWERTY keyboard with 101/102 key emulation.
Embedded numeric keypad.
12 function (Fn) keys.
5 user-programmable One-Touch buttons.
Touch pad with integrated scroll pad, on-off button and indicator.
Left and right click buttons.
Ethernet 10Base-T (10 Mbps) and 100Base-TX (100 Mbps) support.
Supports wake-on-LAN, fast IP, DMI, dRMON.
MBA (Managed Boot Agent) support for PXE/BINL, NCP/IPX, DHCP.
Software-based modem.
Data speed: 56 Kbps (V.92) maximum.
Fax speed: 14.4 Kbps, Class 1 and 2.
Modulation: V.21, V.22, V.22bis, V.23, V.32, V.32bis, V.34, V.90, V.92, X2, Bell 103,
Bell 212A.
Synchronous transfer: V.80.
Compression: V.42bis, MNP5.
Error correction: V.42, MNP2-4.
Fax: Group 3 fax, Class 1. V.17, V.27ter, V.29, V.21.
Radio: IEEE 802.11b, WECA Wi-Fi compliant, direct-sequence spread-spectrum.
Operating frequency: 2.5-GHz ISM band, exact frequencies and channels depend on
country.
Raw data rate: 1, 2, 5.5, or 11 Mbps.
Transmitter output: 15 dBm typical (approx. 30 mW), 16 dBm max (approx. 40 mW).
Receiver sensitivity: –84 dBm typical.
Range: up to 100 m (300 ft) or more, depending on environment and conditions.
On-off button and indicator.
Mini-PCI interface.
9-pin, 115,200-bps serial.
25-pin bi-directional ECP/EPP parallel.
15-pin VGA video-out with DDC support.
S-video TV out (certain models).
PS/2 keyboard/mouse.
4-Mbps IrDA-compliant infrared port (certain models).
IEEE-1394 (certain models).
Universal serial bus (USB 1.1), two ports.
One or two 16-/32-bit PC Card slots, Type II or III, CardBus enabled.
Optional port replicator (certain models).
User and administrator passwords.
System password.
PC identification displayed at boot.
WMI-accessible electronic serial number.
Kensington MicroSaver lock slot.
HP Omnibook XE4100/XE4500Product Information1-11
Environmental Limits
Major ICsOmnibook XE4500:
Operating temperature: 5 to 35 °C (41 to 95 °F).
Operating humidity: 20 to 90 percent RH (5 to 35 °C).
Operating altitude: up to 3000 m (10,000 ft) at 25 °C (77 °F).
Storage temperature: –20 to 50 °C (–4 to 122 °F).
CPU: Intel Mobile Pentium 4 processor-M.
Core logic: ALI 1671 / 1535+ chipset.
Display controller: ATI Mobility Radeon M6-C/P.
Audio/Modem controller: Conexant Smart AMC CX20468-21.
CardBus controller: TI PC1520.
Keyboard/embedded controller: National PC87570.
Super I/O: integrated in core logic.
IEEE 1394: TI TSB43AB22.
LAN: National NS83815.
802.11b wireless LAN: Ambit with Intersil Prism 2.5 chipset.
Omnibook XE4100:
CPU: Intel Mobile Celeron processor.
Core logic: VIA Twister-T + VT8231 chipset.
Display controller: S3 Savage Pro integrated in core logic.
Audio/Modem controller: Conexant Smart AMC CX20468-21.
CardBus controller: O2Micro 6912.
Keyboard/embedded controller: National PC87570.
Super I/O: integrated in core logic.
LAN: VIA Phy, MAC integrated in core logic.
802.11b wireless LAN: Ambit with Intersil Prism 2.5 chipset.
HDD-40GB 9.5mm, Toshiba ATA100
HDD-40.0GB 9.5mm, IBM ATA100 FDB
Cord, Pwr, Austr #ABG (2w)
Cord, Pwr, China #AB2 (2w)
Cord, Pwr, China #AB2 (2w)
Cord, Pwr, Europe #ABB (2w)
Cord, Pwr, Japan #ABJ (2w)
Cord, Pwr, S.Afr #ACQ (2w)
Card, mini-PCI-802.11B France
Card, mini-PCI-802.11B worldwide
•
•
•
••
••
•
••
••
••
••
••
••
••
••
••
••
••
•
••
Omnibook
XE4100
•
•
•
•
HP Omnibook XE4100/XE4500Product Information1-13
Internal Design
The motherboard PCA is the central component of the notebook’s design. It plays a role in virtually
all system functions. The CPU module and most other subsystems connect to the motherboard.
The following figure shows the connections among the notebook’s replaceable electronic modules.
Table 1-9 on page 1-15 lists the roles that these modules play in the notebook’s functional subsystems.
Figure 1-5. Replaceable Module Diagram
1-14Product InformationHP Omnibook XE4100/XE4500
Table 1-9. Functional Structure Description
Bootup
Processor
Memory
Power
Display
Hard disk
Floppy drive
Keyboard
PS/2
Touchpad
Audio
Status
Serial
Parallel
Infrared
PS/2 port
USB
S-Video
Port Replicator
PCMCIA
Wireless LAN
(certain models)
LAN
Modem
CPU module
Motherboard
Hard disk drive
Floppy drive
CPU module
Motherboard
Motherboard
SDRAM module
Battery
Motherboard
Switchboard PCA
AC adapter
Motherboard
SDRAM module
Display assembly
Motherboard
Hard disk drive
Motherboard
Floppy drive
Motherboard
Switchboard PCA
Keyboard
Motherboard
Top case
Motherboard
Speaker assembly
Motherboard
Switchboard PCA
Top case
MotherboardI/O controller, serial connector.
MotherboardI/O controller, parallel connector.
Motherboard
IR PCA
MotherboardPS/2 connector, keyboard controller.
MotherboardBus controller (South Bridge), USB connector.
Always provide proper grounding when performing repairs. Without proper
grounding, an electrostatic discharge can damage the notebook and its
components.
Notes
Reassembly steps are the reverse of the removal steps. Reassembly notes are included at the end
of each section below.
Symbols like these are displayed throughout this chapter to show approximate full-size screw
outlines. You can use these to verify the sizes of screws before you install them. Installing a wrongsize screw can damage the notebook. (The symbol at the left represents an M2.5 × 4 mm T-head
screw.)
HP Omnibook XE4100/XE4500Removal and Replacement2-1
2-2Removal and ReplacementHP Omnibook XE4100/XE4500
Disassembly Flowchart
The following diagram shows the general “path” you will use when disassembling the notebook to
access any particular component.
Figure 2-1. Disassembly Flow
HP Omnibook XE4100/XE4500Removal and Replacement2-3
Removing the Battery
(User-Replaceable)
Required Equipment
•None.
Removal Procedure
•Slide the battery’s release latch, then pull the battery out of its compartment.
Figure 2-2. Removing the Battery
2-4Removal and ReplacementHP Omnibook XE4100/XE4500
Removing a SDRAM Module
(User-Replaceable)
The notebook has no system memory built into its motherboard, but has two slots for SDRAM
modules. One slot contains an SDRAM module that was factory installed.
Note
Omnibook XE4100 models use only PC133 SDRAM modules, and Omnibook XE4500 models use
only DDR266 SDRAM modules. Using the wrong type of module prevents the notebook from
booting.
Caution
Handle the SDRAM module only by its edges and provide proper grounding, or you might damage
the module through electrostatic discharge.
Required Equipment
•Small Phillips screwdriver.
Removal Procedure
1.Unplug the AC adapter, if present, and then remove the battery.
2.On the bottom of the notebook, loosen the captive screws holding the SDRAM door, and then
remove the door.
3. Press outward on the latches at the sides of the SDRAM module to release it (the SDRAM module
pops up).
4.Carefully pull the SDRAM module out of the connector.
Figure 2-3. Removing an SDRAM Module
Reassembly Notes
• Carefully press the SDRAM module into the connector at an angle of about 30°, until it is fully
inserted. Then press down on both sides of the SDRAM module until the latches snap closed.
HP Omnibook XE4100/XE4500Removal and Replacement2-5
Removing the Wireless LAN Mini-PCI Card
(User-Replaceable)
Certain notebooks include a wireless LAN mini-PCI card under the mini-PCI door on the bottom of the
notebook.
Caution
Handle the Mini-PCI card only by its edges and provide proper grounding, or you might damage the
card through electrostatic discharge.
Required Equipment
•Small Phillips screwdriver.
Removal Procedure
1.Unplug the AC adapter, if present, and then remove the battery.
2.On the bottom of the notebook, loosen the captive screws holding the Mini-PCI door, and then
remove the door.
Caution
Be careful when connecting and disconnecting the antenna cables from the mini-PCI card.
Damaged cables or connectors can degrade notebook performance.
3.Disconnect the two antenna cables from the mini-PCI card.
4.Press outward on the latches at the sides of the mini-PCI card to release it (the mini-PCI card pops
up).
5.Carefully pull the mini-PCI card out of the connector.
Figure 2-4. Removing the Mini-PCI Card
Reassembly Notes
• Carefully press the mini-PCI card into the connector at an angle of about 30°, until it is fully
inserted. Then press down on both sides of the mini-PCI card until the latches snap closed.
2-6Removal and ReplacementHP Omnibook XE4100/XE4500
Removing the Hard Disk Drive
(User-Replaceable)
Required Equipment
•Small Phillips screwdriver.
Removal Procedure
Important
If you are installing a new hard disk drive, load the factory software and operating system on the
drive as described in “Recovering the Factory Software,” as shown on the next page.
1.Unplug the AC adapter, if present, and then remove the battery.
2.On the bottom of the notebook, remove the hard drive rubber screw plugs and retaining screws.
3.Carefully pull the hard drive out of the notebook.
Screw, M2.5×6mm (2)
Figure 2-5. Removing the Hard Disk Drive
HP Omnibook XE4100/XE4500Removal and Replacement2-7
4.Remove the screws from the drive and drive tray, then lift the drive out of the tray.
5.Remove the connector from the hard disk drive.
Screw, M3×4mm (4)
Figure 2-6. Removing the Hard Disk Drive Tray
Recovering the Factory Software
The following procedure describes how to recover the notebook’s original software and operating
system. This process can take up to 15 minutes to complete. (For more information about recovering
the factory software installation, see the readme.txt file in the root directory of the Recovery CDs.)
Caution
Do not interrupt the following process or unplug the AC adapter until the process completes.
1.Connect the AC adapter to the notebook.
2.Insert Recovery CD disk 1 into the notebook’s CD/DVD drive. If the notebook is turned off, use a
pin or straightened paper clip to press the release switch on the drive door to open it.
3.Turn on or restart the notebook.
4.When the HP logo appears, press Esc to display the Boot menu.
5.Use the arrow keys to select the CD/DVD drive as the first boot device, then press Enter.
6.When the Recovery CD dialog box appears, follow the displayed instructions. If prompted, accept
the recommended partition size.
To create the Utility partition without installing the factory software, click Advanced and select not
to install the operating system.
If the hard disk is partitioned into several logical drives, you can install the factory software on
drive C without affecting other drives. Click Advanced and select to restore only the C partition.
7. When prompted to reboot the notebook, press Ctrl+Alt+Del and follow any instructions that
appear.
2-8Removal and ReplacementHP Omnibook XE4100/XE4500
Replacing Small Parts
(User-Replaceable)
The user can replace the following small parts.
Table 2-4. Replacing Small Parts (User-Replaceable)
PartReplacement Procedure
Rubber screw plugs,
display (on display bezel)
Door, mini-PCI
Door, memory
Feet, rubber (on bottom of
notebook)
Rubber cover, docking port
(XE4500 only)
Cover, modem port
Insert a small flat-blade screwdriver under the rubber screw plug and pry it
loose. To replace, firmly press the adhesive side of the screw plug into the
recess.
On the bottom of the notebook, loosen the screws that secure the mini-PCI
door to the bottom case and then remove the door.
On the bottom of the notebook, loosen the screws that secure the SDRAM
module door to the bottom case and then remove the door.
Insert a small flat-blade screwdriver under the foot and pry it loose. To
replace, firmly press the adhesive side of the foot into the recess.
Grasp the rubber docking port cover with your fingers and gently remove it. To
replace, firmly press the docking port cover into the opening in the bottom
case.
Insert a small flat-blade screwdriver at the top of the cover and gently pry it
loose. To replace, insert the cover into the modem port opening.
HP Omnibook XE4100/XE4500Removal and Replacement2-9
Removing the Keyboard Cover
(User-Replaceable)
Required Equipment
•Small Phillips screwdriver.
•Small flat-blade screwdriver.
Removal Procedure
1.Unplug the AC adapter, if present, and then remove the battery.
2.Remove the two screws that secure the keyboard cover to the rear of the notebook.
3.Carefully insert a flat-blade screwdriver blade under the keyboard cover near the right end, and
then gently pry up the center of the cover.
Caution
Be careful not to damage the antenna PCA that is connected to the left and right display assembly
hinges. Damaging either antenna PCA can degrade notebook performance.
2-10Removal and ReplacementHP Omnibook XE4100/XE4500
4.If necessary, while holding the center of the cover, carefully insert the flat-blade screwdriver under
the right side of the display assembly hinge, gently pry up, and then lift the cover out. This
procedure might need to be repeated on the left side of display assembly hinge to completely
remove the cover.
Screw, M2.5×4mm (2)
Figure 2-7. Removing the Keyboard Cover
Reassembly Note
• Insert the tabs on the left- and right-center of the panel into the mating slots under the keyboard,
and then press the panel into place.
HP Omnibook XE4100/XE4500Removal and Replacement2-11
Removing the Speaker Assembly
(User-Replaceable)
Required Equipment
•Small Phillips screwdriver.
Removal Procedure
1.Unplug the AC adapter, if present, and then remove the battery.
2.Remove the keyboard cover (page 2-10).
3.Remove the screw that secures the speaker assembly to the top case.
4.Disconnect the 4-wire cable from the switchboard PCA.
Screw,
M2.5×6mm
Figure 2-8. Removing the Speaker Assembly
2-12Removal and ReplacementHP Omnibook XE4100/XE4500
Removing the Keyboard
(User-Replaceable)
Required Equipment
•Small Phillips screwdriver.
Removal Procedure
1.Unplug the AC adapter, if present, and remove the battery.
2.Remove the keyboard cover (page 2-10).
3.Remove the screws that secure the keyboard to the top case.
4.Lift up on the keyboard at the switchboard PCA end and then pull it toward the display assembly to
release the tabs from the top case.
5.Turn the keyboard over and disconnect the motherboard cable.
6.Remove the keyboard.
Reassembly Notes
Caution
Do not excessively bend or fold the keyboard cable. Excessive flexing can damage the keyboard
cable connectors.
•Lay the keyboard face down on the top case, forward of its normal position, then reconnect the
keyboard cable.
• Slide the metal tabs on the bottom of the keyboard into their slots in the top case, then lower the
keyboard into place.
HP Omnibook XE4100/XE4500Removal and Replacement2-13
Screw,
M2.5×4mm (4)
Figure 2-9. Removing the Keyboard
2-14Removal and ReplacementHP Omnibook XE4100/XE4500
Removing the Switchboard PCA
(User-Replaceable)
Required Equipment
•Small Phillips screwdriver.
Removal Procedure
1.Unplug the AC adapter, if present, and then remove the battery.
2.Remove the keyboard cover (page 2-10).
3.Disconnect both the 2-wire and 4-wire cables that connect the switchboard PCA to the top case and
speaker assembly, respectively.
4.Remove the screws that secure the keyboard and switchboard PCA to the top case (page 2-13).
5.Gently lift up on the keyboard, carefully remove the switchboard PCA from the top case, and then
disconnect the underside motherboard cable.
Screw, M2.5×4mm
Figure 2-10. Removing the Switchboard PCA
Reassembly Note
•Connect the underside motherboard cable before installing the switchboard PCA.
HP Omnibook XE4100/XE4500Removal and Replacement2-15
Removing the CD/DVD Drive
(User-Replaceable)
Required Equipment
•Small Phillips screwdriver.
Removal Procedure
1.Unplug the AC adapter, if present, and remove the battery.
2.Remove these additional assemblies:
•Keyboard cover (page 2-10).
•Keyboard (page 2-13).
3.Remove the screws that secure the CD/DVD drive to the top case and motherboard.
4.Place your index finger in the top case opening and push out on the CD/DVD drive to release it
from the motherboard.
5.Remove the CD/DVD drive.
Screw,
M2.5×6mm
Screw,
M2.5×4mm
Figure 2-11. Removing the CD/DVD Drive
2-16Removal and ReplacementHP Omnibook XE4100/XE4500
Removing the Display Assembly
(HP Authorized Service Providers Only)
Required Equipment
•Small Phillips screwdriver.
Removal Procedure
1.Unplug the AC adapter, if present, and remove the battery.
2.Remove the keyboard cover (page 2-10).
3.Remove the two retaining screws from the rear of the notebook.
4.Remove the screws from the left and right antenna PCAs. Relocate the antenna PCAs away from
the display assembly hinges.
5.Disconnect the display assembly cable from the motherboard.
6.Remove the six retaining screws that secure the display assembly to the top case. Note that there is
a grounding strap at the left hinge.
7.Lift the display assembly off of the notebook.
HP Omnibook XE4100/XE4500Removal and Replacement2-17
Screws,
M2.5×6mm (8)
Screws, silver
M2x4mm (2)
Figure 2-12. Removing the Display Assembly
2-18Removal and ReplacementHP Omnibook XE4100/XE4500
Reassembly Notes
Important
After replacing the display assembly or motherboard, you must use the Service Utilities floppy disk
to reprogram the EEPROM on the motherboard for the new display.
1. Download the Omnibook XE4000 Series service package from the Partnership web site (see
page vii), and create a Service Utilities floppy disk as described in the package’s Readme file.
2. Plug in an AC adapter.
3. Insert the Service Utilities floppy disk in the floppy drive. If the unit has no internal floppy drive,
connect a USB floppy drive.
4. Turn on the notebook.
5. When you see the HP logo, press ESC to display the boot menu, then boot from the floppy
drive.
6. Select the option to update the display/LCD identification stored on the motherboard.
•Make sure you connect the grounding strap to the left display assembly hinge.
•When connecting the left and right antenna PCAs, make sure they are parallel with the display
assembly hinges.
HP Omnibook XE4100/XE4500Removal and Replacement2-19
Removing the Top Case
(HP Authorized Service Providers Only)
Required Equipment
•Small Phillips screwdriver.
Removal Procedure
1.Unplug the AC adapter, if present, and remove the battery.
2.Remove these additional assemblies:
•Hard disk drive (page 2-6).
•Keyboard cover (page 2-10).
•Speaker assembly (page 2-12).
•Switchboard PCA (page 2-13).
•Keyboard (page 2-13).
•CD/DVD drive (page 2-16).
•Display assembly (page 2-17).
3.Remove the two screws from the rear of the bottom case.
4.Remove the screws from the middle and near the back of the top case.
5.Remove the rubber screw plugs and screws from the bottom case.
6.Lift the top case off of the notebook and then disconnect the touch pad cable from the
motherboard.
2-20Removal and ReplacementHP Omnibook XE4100/XE4500
Screw,
M2.5×6mm (15)
Screw, M2.5×4mm
Screw,
M2.5×7mm (2)
Screw, M2.5×4mm
Figure 2-13. Removing the Top Case
HP Omnibook XE4100/XE4500Removal and Replacement2-21
Removing the Floppy Drive
(HP Authorized Service Providers Only)
Required Equipment
•Small Phillips screwdriver.
Removal Procedure
1.Unplug the AC adapter, if present, and remove the battery.
2.Remove these additional assemblies:
•Hard disk drive (page 2-6).
•Keyboard cover (page 2-10).
•Switchboard PCA (page 2-13).
•Keyboard (page 2-13).
•Display assembly (page 2-17).
•Top case (page 2-20).
3.Remove the screws (right side) that secure the hard disk drive guide to the motherboard. Note that
the screws (left side) are missing. These screws were removed during the top case removal
procedure.
4.Disconnect the motherboard cable.
5.Remove the screws that secure the floppy drive to the motherboard.
6.Remove the floppy drive.
2-22Removal and ReplacementHP Omnibook XE4100/XE4500
Screw,
M2.5×4mm (2)
Screw,
M2.5×4mm (2)
Figure 2-14. Removing the Floppy Drive
HP Omnibook XE4100/XE4500Removal and Replacement2-23
Reassembly Notes
Caution
Do not excessively bend or fold the floppy drive cable. Excessive flexing can damage the floppy
drive cable connections.
•Connect the floppy drive cable to the motherboard prior to replacing the floppy drive and hard disk
drive guide.
• When replacing the hard disk drive guide, do not secure the left side to the motherboard. The left
side of the guide gets secured during the top case replacement procedure.
2-24Removal and ReplacementHP Omnibook XE4100/XE4500
Removing the Infrared (I/R) PCA
(HP Authorized Service Providers Only)
Required Equipment
•Small Phillips screwdriver.
Removal Procedure
1.Unplug the AC adapter, if present, and remove the battery.
2.Remove these additional assemblies:
•Hard disk drive (page 2-6).
•Keyboard cover (page 2-10).
•Switchboard PCA (page 2-13).
•Keyboard (page 2-13).
•Display assembly (page 2-17).
•Top case (page 2-20).
3.Disconnect the cable from the motherboard.
4.Remove the screws that secure the I/R PCA to the bottom case.
5.Remove the I/R PCA.
HP Omnibook XE4100/XE4500Removal and Replacement2-25
Reassembly Note
Caution
Use care when handling the I/R PCA cable. Damaging the cable can degrade notebook
performance.
•Make sure you route the I/R PCA cable between the left screw hole and the bottom case.
Screw,
M2.5×4mm (2)
Figure 2-15. Removing the I/R PCA
2-26Removal and ReplacementHP Omnibook XE4100/XE4500
Removing the Heatsink (with Fan)
(HP Authorized Service Providers Only)
Required Equipment
•Small Phillips screwdriver.
Removal Procedure
1.Unplug the AC adapter, if present, and remove the battery.
2.Remove these additional assemblies:
•Hard disk drive (page 2-6).
•Keyboard cover (page 2-10).
•Switchboard PCA (page 2-13).
•Keyboard (page 2-13).
•Display assembly (page 2-17).
•Top case (page 2-20).
3.Remove all three retaining screws.
4.Lift up on the heatsink (with fan) and then disconnect the fan cable from the motherboard.
Screw, M2.5×4mm (3)
Figure 2-16. Removing the Heatsink (with Fan)
HP Omnibook XE4100/XE4500Removal and Replacement2-27
Caution
Do not spin the fan blades with your finger, or you could damage the fan’s bearings.
Reassembly Notes
• If the thermal pad is damaged, use a sharp knife or scraper to carefully remove it from the heat
sink, then attach a new thermal pad.
• Install the heatsink screws in this order:
1. Install all three screws lightly.
2. Fully tighten the screws in the order marked on the heatsink.
2-28Removal and ReplacementHP Omnibook XE4100/XE4500
Removing the CPU Module
(HP Authorized Service Providers Only)
Required Equipment
•Small flat-blade screwdriver.
Removal Procedure
1.Unplug the AC adapter, if present, and remove the battery.
2.Remove these additional assemblies:
•Hard disk drive (page 2-6).
•Keyboard cover (page 2-10).
•Switchboard PCA (page 2-13).
•Keyboard (page 2-13).
•Display assembly (page 2-17).
•Top case (page 2-20).
•Heatsink (page 2-16).
3.Turn the lock screw one-half turn counterclockwise to release the CPU module (you should hear a
light snap). Carefully lift the CPU module off of its socket on the motherboard.
IMPORTANT: See the
Caution on the next
page before
reinstalling the CPU
module!
Figure 2-17. Removing the CPU Module
HP Omnibook XE4100/XE4500Removal and Replacement2-29
Reassembly Notes
Caution
Each time you install a new CPU module, you must also replace the heat sink’s thermal pad to
maintain optimum heat transfer. Use a sharp knife or scraper to carefully remove the old thermal
pad from the heat sink, then attach the new thermal pad.
•The CPU module is keyed for installation, and can be inserted only one way.
•Carefully insert the CPU module into the motherboard, and turn the lock screw one-half turn
clockwise to secure the CPU module.
• Be sure to replace the thermal pad on the heatsink, as described in the reassembly notes on
page 2-28.
2-30Removal and ReplacementHP Omnibook XE4100/XE4500
Removing the Motherboard
(HP Authorized Service Providers Only)
Required Equipment
•Small Phillips screwdriver.
Removal Procedure
Note: Before Replacing the Motherboard
If possible, record the computer’s electronic serial number before you replace the motherboard. You
will then store the electronic serial number in the EEPROM on the new motherboard using the Service
Utility floppy disk.
1. Download the service package for the Omnibook XE4100 (technology code KC) or Omnibook
XE4500 (technology code KB) from the Partnership web site (see page vii), and create a Service
Utilities floppy disk as described in the package’s Readme file.
2. Plug in an AC adapter.
3. Insert the Service Utilities floppy disk in the floppy drive.
4. Turn on the notebook. When the HP logo appears (on either the built-in display or the external
monitor), press Esc to display the boot menu, then choose Removable Device and boot from the
floppy disk.
5. Select the Serial Number option from the boot menu.
6. When prompted, type A for the automatic update option. This stores the current system data from
the old motherboard on the floppy disk.
1.Unplug the AC adapter, if present, and remove the battery.
2.Remove these additional assemblies:
•Hard disk drive (page 2-6).
•Keyboard cover (page 2-10).
•Keyboard (page 2-13).
•CD/DVD drive (page 2-16).
•Display assembly (page 2-17).
•Top case (page 2-20).
•Heatsink (page 2-16).
•Floppy drive (page 2-17).
HP Omnibook XE4100/XE4500Removal and Replacement2-31
Caution: Wireless Models
Be careful when removing and attaching antenna cables. Damage to cables or connectors can
degrade performance.
3.Wireless models only: Remove the mini-PCI door and unplug the two antenna cables from the
mini-PCI card. Do not remove the mini-PCI card at this time.
4.Remove the four screws that attach the motherboard to the bottom case.
5.From the back of the notebook, remove the six standoffs (two each from the external monitor port,
serial port, and parallel port).
6.Remove the antenna cable from the metal holder on the motherboard.
7.Carefully lift the motherboard out of the bottom case.
8.If present, remove the modem port cover.
Screw,
M2.5×4mm (4)
Standoff, 5mm (6)
Figure 2-18. Removing the Motherboard
2-32Removal and ReplacementHP Omnibook XE4100/XE4500
Reassembly Notes
Important
After replacing the display assembly or motherboard, you must use the Service Utilities floppy disk
to reprogram the EEPROM on the motherboard for the new display.
1. Download the Omnibook XE4000 Series service package from the Partnership web site (see
page vii), and create a Service Utilities floppy disk as described in the package’s Readme file.
2. Plug in an AC adapter.
3. Insert the Service Utilities floppy disk in the floppy drive. If the unit has no internal floppy drive,
connect a USB floppy drive
4. Turn on the notebook.
5. When you see the HP logo, press ESC to display the boot menu, then boot from the floppy
drive.
6. Select the option to update the display/LCD identification stored on the motherboard.
•If you are replacing the CPU module, you must also replace the thermal pad on the heat sink (see
page 2-29).
Wireless Models Only
• Before installing the motherboard, make sure the round coaxial cables from the antenna PCAs are
held in place by the clips in the bottom case.
• Make sure there is sufficient length to the front antenna PCA cables so they can easily be
connected to the mini-PCI card.
Reassembly Procedure
Caution
Be extremely careful when replacing the motherboard. The motherboard has EMI springs attached
to it that can bend very easily. Bending any EMI spring could cause a motherboard short.
Note: Reprogramming the BIOS IC
A new BIOS IC contains only enough basic programming to enable the notebook to boot. After
installing a new motherboard, you must reprogram the BIOS IC, preferably with the latest BIOS—
see page 2-36.
HP Omnibook XE4100/XE4500Removal and Replacement2-33
1.Remove the following components from the old motherboard and install onto the new
motherboard:
•CPU module
•Wireless LAN mini-PCI card (if present)
•SDRAM modules
2.Follow the reassembly notes in the section entitled “Removing the Motherboard” on page 2-33.
Note: After Replacing the Motherboard
If present, insert the modem port cover into the modem port opening. Afterwards, you must use the
Service Utility floppy disk to store the system data and display information in the EEPROM on the new
motherboard. To do so:
1. Plug in an AC adapter.
2. Insert the Service Utilities floppy disk in the floppy drive.
3. Turn on the notebook.
4. If you hear 5 beeps, press F1 to update the display data stored on the motherboard. Let the
notebook reboot and go to the next step.
5. Select the Serial Number option from the boot menu.
6. If you successfully stored system data on the floppy disk before removing the old motherboard,
type A for the automatic update. This restores the old system data on the new motherboard.
If you did not store system data, type M for the manual update option. Enter the serial number from the
bottom of the notebook—you might have to contact an HP support center to do this.
2-34Removal and ReplacementHP Omnibook XE4100/XE4500
Replacing Components on a Bottom Case
Reassembly Procedure
1. Transfer the plastic wireless panel, and if present, the docking port cover from the old bottom case
to the new bottom case.
2.Install a new Microsoft Product ID label.
3.Transfer the old serial number label and install a new overlay, or create a new serial number label
using the steps below.
4. Follow the “Reassembly Notes” on page 2-33.
Installing a New Serial Number Label
Download the latest version of the serial number label template (Microsoft Word format) from the
Partnership web site (see page vii) under Support/Service in Technical Support Information. The latest
version includes fields for warranty period and manufacturing location. Store the template with other
Word templates on a PC connected to a laser printer.
1.Open a new document based on the serial label template.
2.Enter the information from the old serial label, and print the new label on plain white paper. The
new label does not have barcodes.
3. Carefully cut out the new serial label just inside the border and place it into the inner recess in the
bottom case. The bottom of the label goes toward the front of the case.
4.Make sure all regulatory labels that were on the old bottom case are also on the new bottom case.
5.While holding the paper label in place, attach a serial label overlay into the outer recess. The
overlay covers and protects the serial label.
HP Serial Number (S)TW711A12341YR
(1P) F2072 W EA MFG# TW711A1234
Made in Taiwan
Figure 2-19. Example of Serial Number Label
HP Omnibook XE4100/XE4500Removal and Replacement2-35
Replacing the Left and Right Antennas
If you need to remove or replace an antenna, see the figure below.
Caution
Handle the connector ends of the antennas carefully. Failure to do so could degrade notebook
performance.
Handle the antenna routing metal tabs in the bottom case carefully. These tabs can be easily
broken.
1.Carefully remove both antennas from the old bottom case.
2.Route both antenna cables through the new bottom case as shown below. Make sure you leave
enough room at the cable connector end to connect to the mini-PCI card.
Figure 2-20. Replacing the Antennas
Replacing a PCMCIA Door
If you need to remove or replace a PCMCIA door, see the figure below.
Figure 2-21. Removing a PCMCIA Door
2-36Removal and ReplacementHP Omnibook XE4100/XE4500
Repairing the BIOS IC
(HP Authorized Service Providers Only)
The notebook’s BIOS IC cannot be replaced separately. If it is defective, you must replace the
motherboard. In some cases, however, you might be able to reprogram a malfunctioning BIOS IC using
either e-DiagTools for Windows, a BIOS floppy disk, or a Crisis Recovery floppy disk.
If the notebook will boot sufficiently, use e-DiagTools for Windows or a BIOS floppy disk to
reprogram the BIOS IC. If you cannot boot the notebook adequately, use a Crisis Recovery floppy disk.
See below for instructions for all three methods.
Using e-DiagTools for Windows
Caution
The BIOS update completely replaces the previous BIOS, so follow these directions exactly or
you might damage the notebook. The BIOS update also resets the configurations in the BIOS
Setup utility—except for BIOS passwords—so record these before performing the update.
Update the notebook’s BIOS as follows:
1.In Windows, exit any programs that are running.
2.Undock the notebook if it is docked, and remove any PCMCIA cards from it.
3.Connect the AC adapter to the notebook.
4.Connect any cables or equipment needed to connect to the Internet.
5.Click Start, Programs (or All Programs), Hewlett-Packard, Notebook, HP e-DiagTools,
e-DiagTools for Windows.
6.Click Update, select Download New and click OK. Follow the instructions that appear. Once the
update process begins, do not interrupt it.
The first time you make an Internet connection from this program on a particular unit, click
Change Settings in the Connect window to define your connection settings.
7. When the process completes, press the power button to reset the notebook.
BIOS updates are available from the HP Business Support web site (www.hp.com/go/bizsupport).
Installation utilities and instructions for creating a BIOS floppy disk are provided with the updates.
HP Omnibook XE4100/XE4500Removal and Replacement2-37
Using a BIOS Floppy Disk
If you do not have a BIOS floppy disk, download the package from the Partnership web site (see page
vii) under Product Support Information in the Service and Support Library. Follow the instructions for
creating the BIOS floppy disk.
Caution
Make sure to use the correct BIOS floppy disk for the Omnibook model you are repairing. The
program does not verify the Omnibook model, so you could accidentally install the wrong BIOS.
1.Insert the BIOS floppy disk in the floppy disk drive.
2.Turn on the notebook and allow it to boot from the BIOS floppy disk.
If the notebook does not turn on at all, do the following to boot from the BIOS floppy disk:
a. Unplug the AC adapter.
b. Press and hold Fn+B
c. Plug in the AC adapter.
d. Release Fn+B.
Note: If the notebook will not boot from the BIOS floppy disk, try plugging the boot-block jumper
into the notebook’s parallel port. See the wiring diagram below.
3.The display goes blank for a minute or more while the BIOS is reprogrammed.
Note: If you plugged in a boot block jumper, unplug it before the notebook automatically reboots.
4.After the BIOS reprograms itself, check the BIOS version to make sure it is the latest version.
If necessary, download the latest BIOS version and reprogram the BIOS IC.
1
14
Figure 2-22. Boot-Block Jumper
13
25
2-38Removal and ReplacementHP Omnibook XE4100/XE4500
Removing Other Components
(HP Authorized Service Providers Only)
Required Equipment
•Small Phillips screwdriver.
•Small flat-blade screwdriver.
Removal Procedure
1.Unplug the AC adapter, if present, and remove the battery.
2.Remove the assemblies and follow the additional steps listed in the table below.
(page 2-13).
Keyboard (page 2-13).
CD/DVD (page 2-16).
Display (page 2-17).
Top case (page 2-20).
Heatsink (page 2-27).
Floppy (page 2-22).
Motherboard (page 2-31).
See page 2-35.
See page 2-20.
See page 2-16.
See page 2-29.
See page 2-17.
Keyboard cover
(page 2-10).
Speaker (page 2-12).
Switchboard PCA
(page 2-13).
Keyboard (page 2-13).
CD/DVD (page 2-16).
Display (page 2-17).
Top case (page 2-20).
Heatsink (page 2-27).
Floppy (page 2-22).
Motherboard (page 2-31).
See page 2-22.
Reassembly Notes: After replacing the CMOS
battery, set the correct time and date using the BIOS
Setup utility or Date/Time in the Control Panel.
See page 2-35.
HP Omnibook XE4100/XE4500Removal and Replacement2-39
ComponentRemoval ProcedureAdditional Steps
Guide, HDD
Heatsink (with fan)
Keyboard
Panel, wireless
PCA, I/R
PCA, left and right
antennas (wireless
models only)
PCA, motherboard
PCA, switchboard
Socket, PCMCIA
Speaker assembly
Keyboard cover
(page 2-10).
Speaker (page 2-12).
Switchboard PCA
(page 2-13).
Keyboard (page 2-13).
CD/DVD (page 2-16).
Display (page 2-17).
Top case (page 2-20).
See page 2-27.
See page 2-13.
Keyboard cover
(page 2-10).
Speaker (page 2-12).
Switchboard PCA
(page 2-13).
Keyboard (page 2-13).
CD/DVD (page 2-16).
Display (page 2-17).
Top case (page 2-20).
See page 2-25.
Keyboard cover
(page 2-10).
Speaker (page 2-12).
Switchboard PCA
(page 2-13).
Keyboard (page 2-13).
CD/DVD (page 2-16).
Display (page 2-17).
Top case (page 2-20).
Heatsink (page 2-27).
Floppy (page 2-22).
Motherboard (page 2-31)
Bottom case (page 2-35).
See page 2-31.
See page 2-13.
Keyboard cover
(page 2-10).
Keyboard (page 2-13).
CD/DVD (page 2-16).
Display (page 2-17).
Top case (page 2-20).
Heatsink (page 2-27).
Floppy (page 2-22).
Motherboard (page 2-31).
See page 2-12.
When replacing the HDD guide, make sure you only
replace the two right screws. Do not replace the two
left screws.
Press the tabs on both sides of the panel and then lift
it from the bottom case.
Disconnect the front antenna PCA cables from the
mini-PCI card (page 2-6).
Be careful not to bend the metal tabs on the bottom
case when removing or replacing either of the two
antenna PCAs.
1. Remove the two screws attaching the socket to the
motherboard.
2. Unplug the PCMCIA socket from the motherboard.
2-40Removal and ReplacementHP Omnibook XE4100/XE4500
Troubleshooting and Diagnostics
This chapter includes troubleshooting and diagnostic information for testing the functionality of the
notebook, and for identifying faulty components:
•ASP support information
•Troubleshooting information
Checking for customer abuse (page 3-3).
Troubleshooting the problem (page 3-3).
Verifying the repair (page 3-4).
Suggestions for troubleshooting (page 3-5).
•Diagnostic tools
e-Diagtools diagnostic program (page 3-17).
Power-on self-test (page 3-20).
3
Sycard PCCtest 450/460 PC card (page 3-25).
Windows Management Instrumentation (page 3-26).
BIOS Setup utility (page 3-27).
Support by Authorized Service Providers
In the U.S., support of Omnibook XE4000 series notebook computers by Authorized Service Providers
(ASPs) is a purchasable option. Standard predefined models and standard special models do not
include ASP support. The sales force has the option of creating models with ASP support using the
specials process.
The serial number label on the bottom of the notebook indicates the ASP support status for that model.
See the following table.
Table 3-1. ASP Support Options
Serial Number LabelASP Support Status
“NoASP”No reimbursement to ASP for parts or labor. However the ASP is authorized to
repair the notebook, and reimbursement can be negotiated directly with the
customer.
“ASP”Parts and labor will be reimbursed to the ASP.
In other countries, ASP support is standard in most situations—but you should check the marking on
the serial number label to verify the ASP support status for that model.
HP Omnibook XE4100/XE4500Troubleshooting and Diagnostics3-1
Troubleshooting
The suggestions in this section can help isolate and repair the cause of a problem. To ensure quality
repair, follow the basic troubleshooting steps shown below.
Check the customer's description
of the problem and any supporting
information.
Check for customer abuse.
Try to duplicate the customer's
problem.
Troubleshoot the problem using:
- Diagnostic tools.
- Troubleshooting suggestions.
Verify the repair by testing the
functionality of the complete unit.
Figure 3-1. Basic Troubleshooting Steps
3-2Troubleshooting and DiagnosticsHP Omnibook XE4100/XE4500
Checking for Customer Abuse
Some notebooks might appear to have been damaged by customer abuse. Use these guidelines to help
determine if this is the case:
•If the shipping box is seriously damaged, customer abuse cannot be declared.
•If the damage could have a cause other than customer abuse, customer abuse cannot be declared.
•If the notebook shows any of the following, customer abuse is declared:
Missing parts.
Broken plastic parts.
Parts not original to the notebook.
Damaged or missing keys on the keyboard.
Table 3-3 lists additional criteria for determining customer abuse to specific parts of the notebook.
Important
Parts damaged by customer abuse are not covered by the warranty.
Troubleshooting the Problem
Record pertinent information about the notebook:
•Model and serial number.
•Operating system and version.
•Software version (stored in hidden file c:\version.inf).
•BIOS version.
•Accessories and peripherals used.
Analyze the problem:
Observe Symptoms.
•
Using the customer’s information, try to duplicate the problem. Determine
how the problem differs from proper behavior. Also, note the functions that do work properly.
•
Separate Problems.
•Consider Causes.
If there are multiple symptoms, separate them into distinct problems.
Keep in mind possible causes for each problem. Use the diagnostic tools and
troubleshooting suggestions to help find possible causes.
The e-Diagtools diagnostic program tests most of the notebook’s components using automatic
and interactive tests, and is your primary troubleshooting tool. Other tools include the poweron self-test, WMI/Toptools (if installed), the BIOS Setup utility, and the Sycard PCCtest.
Table 3-2 on page 3-5 shows how you can use these tools to isolate the cause of the
notebook’s problem.
The troubleshooting suggestions on page 3-6 include general suggestions for repairing
notebooks that show specific failure symptoms.
HP Omnibook XE4100/XE4500Troubleshooting and Diagnostics3-3
Swapping modules that might be defective with others known to be good is generally an ideal way to
find the module responsible for the problem. A failure symptom is rarely caused by more than one
module, so you will not usually need to replace more than one to correct a particular failure.
After you replace a module, the notebook will normally be in a confused state and lock up when you
apply power. If this happens, press the reset button: this turns the notebook off, so that you can restart it
in a known state.
Verifying the Repair
Before returning the repaired notebook to the customer, verify the repair by running the following tests:
•e-
Diagtools Basic Diagnostic Test.
(page 3-17).
–and–
•
Function Tests.
17).
–and–
•
Failed Tests.
Run tests that check the repaired function, such as those in e-Diagtools (page 3-
Run any other tests that failed during troubleshooting.
Run the basic test of the e-Diagtools diagnostic program
3-4Troubleshooting and DiagnosticsHP Omnibook XE4100/XE4500
Suggestions for Troubleshooting
Table 3-2. Scope of Diagnostic Tools
Functione-DiagtoolsPower-On
Self-Test
Bootup
Processor
Memory
Fan
Batteries
Display
Hard disk
Floppy drive
Keyboard
Audio
Serial
Parallel
LAN
Modem
Wireless
Infrared
PS/2 port
USB
Port replicator
PCMCIA
IEEE 1394
AC adapter
* Test might be available only on certain units.
†
Use an external keyboard to exercise the port. Run the external 101-key test.
HP Omnibook XE4100/XE4500Troubleshooting and Diagnostics3-5
If you cannot isolate the cause of a problem using the above diagnostic tools, use the suggestions in the
following table to help find the problem.
Table 3-3. Troubleshooting Suggestions
SymptomCall Center:
Suggestions
To help determine likely causes of a problem, determine which replaceable modules are involved in the system
function and what roles they play: see the figure on page 1-14 and the table on page 1-15.
Startup
Does not boot on
AC or battery.
Beeps once, spins
hard disk, repeats,
but does not boot.
Does not boot on
battery, but boots
on AC.
Does not boot from
floppy drive.
Does not boot from
CD in CD/DVD
drive.
Check power source.
Press and hold power button
to turn notebook off, then
press power button to turn
notebook on.
Unplug AC adapter, remove
the battery and any PC
cards, press reset button to
turn notebook off, then
reconnect power and try
again.
Do not use touch pad while
booting or resuming.
Remove all but one SDRAM
module and try again.
Reinsert any other SDRAM
module and try again.
Make sure at least one
SDRAM module is installed.
Make sure battery is properly
installed and fully charged.
Check battery level on
battery LEDs.
Check battery contacts. If
available, try another battery.
Make sure floppy disk is
bootable.
Use BIOS Setup to check
default boot order.
Make sure CD is bootable.
Use BIOS Setup to check
default boot order.
Restart notebook.
Repair Center:
Likely Causes
AC adapter.
SDRAM module.
CPU module.
Switchboard PCA.
Motherboard.
Display assembly.
Hard drive.
SDRAM module.
Battery or contacts.
Motherboard.
Floppy disk or floppy
drive.
Motherboard.
CD/DVD drive.
Motherboard.
Repair Center:
Comments
Check AC adapter. Remove
all but one SDRAM module
and try again.
If power status light does not
turn on, reprogram BIOS,
replace top case, replace
motherboard.
If power status light turns on
but display remains off, try
external monitor. If monitor
shows successful boot,
replace display assembly. If
monitor shows activity but
BIOS does not complete,
replace display assembly. If
monitor is blank, replace
switchboard PCA, replace
motherboard.
If power status light and
display turn on, BIOS
completes, but OS does not
start from hard disk or floppy
drive, replace CPU module,
replace motherboard. If OS
starts from floppy drive,
reload hard drive, replace
hard drive.
Make sure floppy drive is
installed and connected
correctly.
Make sure CD/DVD is
installed and connected
correctly.
3-6Troubleshooting and DiagnosticsHP Omnibook XE4100/XE4500
SymptomCall Center:
Suggestions
Sluggish startup or
shutdown.
Error message
such as “Invalid
system disk” or
“Auto IDE error”.
Password forgotten.Verify proper ownership, then
Power
No power.Make sure charged battery is
Notebook has short
operating time
when on battery.
Use Tools tab in disk’s
Properties sheet to check
hard disk. Use Disk
Defragmenter to optimize
hard disk.
Delete temporary and
unneeded files.
Check for disk in floppy drive.
Check boot order in BIOS
Setup.
Remove and reinstall hard
drive.
follow removal procedure
with owner and record
appropriate data—see page
5-1.
installed or AC adapter
connected.
Try another battery or AC
adapter if available.
Turn down display
brightness.
Check timeout settings in
Power in Control Panel.
Check power management
settings in BIOS Setup. Try
default settings.
Battery gauge might need
calibration. Run HP Battery
Optimizer from Start menu.
Certain applications can
cause excess CPU and
power usage. (User can get
Intel Power Monitor from
www.intel.com and monitor
CPU load.)
When playing DVD movies
on battery power, use Power
Options in Control Panel to
select Portable/Laptop power
scheme.
When using applications with
automatic save feature (such
as MS Word), extend save
time or disable to reduce
hard disk access and power
usage.
PCMCIA card use can affect
battery life. Some PCMCIA
cards draw power even while
not in use.
Heavy modem use can affect
battery operating time.
Repair Center:
Likely Causes
Hard drive.
Hard drive contacts.
Hard drive.
AC adapter.
Battery.
Motherboard.
Battery.
Motherboard.
Repair Center:
Comments
If notebook boots from floppy
drive, check for corrupt files
on hard drive, use
to reinstall factory
CDs
software onto hard drive,
replace hard drive.
User must call Technical
Support and provide proof of
ownership. Password
removal is restricted to
certain sites. See page 5-1.
Battery capacity often
decreases after a year or
more.
Recovery
HP Omnibook XE4100/XE4500Troubleshooting and Diagnostics3-7
SymptomCall Center:
Suggestions
Turns off
immediately after
turning on.
Does not run on
battery; empty
battery indication.
Beeps repeatedly.Notebook beeps repeatedly
Battery does not
charge.
AC adapter does
not power
notebook.
Battery indicator is
inaccurate.
Standby/resume
General problems.Close all applications before
Battery may be extremely
low. Plug in AC adapter or
insert charged battery
Check battery and contacts.
Try another battery if
available.
when battery is low. Connect
AC adapter or replace
battery.
Make sure AC adapter has
correct power rating.
Make sure AC adapter is
connected properly and
battery installed properly.
Check battery contacts. If
available, try another battery
and AC adapter.
Move notebook away from
any nearby heat source.
Unplug AC adapter and allow
battery to cool. Check for
blocked air vents.
Try another AC adapter, if
available.
Time Remaining is an
estimate based on
notebook’s power use at that
moment. It therefore
depends on current task, and
assumes power will be used
at that rate until battery runs
out. So if notebook is
currently using good deal of
power (such as when reading
CD or DVD), Time
Remaining likely shows less
time than actually remains.
entering (or allowing
notebook to enter) Standby
or Hibernate mode.
If problem appears after
installing new software
(including drivers), uninstall
that software. Contact
software vendor for additional
support.
Repair Center:
Likely Causes
Battery.
Battery or contacts.
Motherboard.
Battery.
Battery or contacts.
AC adapter.
Motherboard.
Heatsink.
AC adapter.
Motherboard.
Repair Center:
Comments
Check battery and AC
adapter.
Check heatsink.
AC adapter cannot be
repaired, and must be
replaced.
3-8Troubleshooting and DiagnosticsHP Omnibook XE4100/XE4500
SymptomCall Center:
Suggestions
Notebook resumes
slowly from Standby
mode.
Does not suspend
to Standby mode as
expected.
Does not
automatically enter
Hibernate mode as
expected.
Display
Dark display, no
light.
White display.Adjust display brightness.Display assembly.
Erratic display.Display cable
Bright or missing
pixels or lines.
Punctured display.Declared to be caused by
Vertical crack near
center of display.
Scratched display
glass.
Notebook can take a minute
or longer to resume if
network card is installed.
Blinking cursor appears while
system is loading and
checking hardware and
network connections. When
hardware is reinitialized,
Windows desktop appears.
Notebook won’t suspend if
connection to another
computer is active.
If notebook is busy, it
normally finishes current
operation before suspending.
Make sure hibernate support
is enabled in Power in
Control Panel. Also, make
sure Hibernate timeouts
(Power Schemes tab) for AC
and battery power are not set
to Never.
Make sure notebook is
turned on and warmed up.
Check power supply.
Make sure SDRAM modules
are installed properly.
Adjust display brightness.
Press Fn+F5 several times.
Try external monitor.
See quality statement on
page 5-2.
Repair Center:
Likely Causes
Display cable
connection.
SDRAM modules.
CPU module.
Display assembly.
Motherboard.
If external monitor displays
no image, replace
motherboard.
Check display cable
connection.
Check display cable
connection.
See quality statement on
page 5-2.
customer abuse.
Declared to be caused by
customer abuse.
Declared to be caused by
customer abuse.
HP Omnibook XE4100/XE4500Troubleshooting and Diagnostics3-9
SymptomCall Center:
Suggestions
Local area of dark
or light discoloration
visible when display
is on.
External display
does not work.
Hard disk
Hard disk never
spins.
Hard disk makes
clunking or
scratching noise.
Hard disk makes
buzzing or whining
noise.
Files corrupted.Run virus scan program.
Disk capacity less
than normal.
Disk’s reported
capacity is less
than actual size
Floppy drive
General problems.No response from floppy
Check connections.
Press Fn+F5 several times.
Try display on another
computer.
Check power source.
Remove and reinstall hard
drive. Check connector.
Back up disk immediately.
Was notebook or drive
dropped?
Back up disk immediately.
Check hard disk installation.
Check for alternate noise
sources, such as PCMCIA
drive or fan.
Check hard disk using Tools
tab in disk’s Properties sheet.
Test hard disk drive with
e-Diagtools diagnostics.
Back up files if possible, then
use
Recovery CDs
reformat hard disk and
reinstall factory software.
Check hard disk using Tools
tab in disk’s Properties sheet.
Check partitions using
Control Panel, Administrative
Tools, Computer
Management under Storage.
Use Recovery CDs to
reformat hard disk and
reinstall factory software.
Hard disk allocates
approximately 20 MB to
diagnostic software. This
space is unavailable for other
uses, and not included in
hard disk capacity reported
by Windows.
drive.
to
Repair Center:
Likely Causes
Caused by excessive
pressure applied to
area on screen.
External display.
Motherboard.
Hard drive or
connector.
Motherboard.
Hard drive.Check notebook and drive for
Depends on noise
source.
Hard drive.
Floppy drive.
Motherboard.
Repair Center:
Comments
Declared to be caused by
customer abuse.
If drive case is damaged,
drive may not operate
properly.
evidence of customer abuse.
Make sure floppy drive is
installed and connected
correctly.
3-10Troubleshooting and DiagnosticsHP Omnibook XE4100/XE4500
SymptomCall Center:
Suggestions
CD/DVD drive
Particular CD or
DVD not playing
properly.
Cannot read any
CD or DVD.
DVD movie stops
playing.
Region Code error.DVDs contain embedded
“System Error:
Unable to read
drive” message.
No DVD or CD-RW
software on
notebook.
All DVD play is
erratic.
Keyboard
Some or all keys do
not work properly.
Check disk for proper
insertion, dirt, or damage.
Clean with soft cloth or
replace as needed.
If CD was created on CD-RW
drive, try using HP certified
media. Read and write
quality can vary for other
media.
Restart notebook.
Make sure CD/DVD drive is
installed properly.
DVD may be double-sided.
Movie may be paused. Press
Play button.
regional codes that prevent
them from playing outside
region in which they are sold.
This error occurs when trying
to play DVD intended for
different region.
Important:
allow region code to be
changed only a limited
number of times (usually no
more than four). When this
limit is reached, last change
is hard-coded on DVD drive,
and is permanent. Refer to
DVD player software help for
details.
Make sure disk is clean,
undamaged, and inserted
correctly. Clean with soft
cloth or replace as needed.
Wait 5 to 10 seconds after
closing tray before pressing
Play.
Restart notebook.
If software was removed, use
the Recovery CDs to reinstall
factory software.
Some DVDs include software
called “PC Friendly”. This
software can cause errors or
erratic play. If needed,
uninstall PC Friendly and
restart notebook.
Check settings in Control
Panel.
Most DVD drives
Repair Center:
Likely Causes
CD/DVD drive.
CD/DVD drive.
Motherboard.
Keyboard.
Motherboard.
Repair Center:
Comments
HP warranty does not cover
expense of correcting this
situation.
Make sure CD/DVD drive is
installed properly.
Try reinserting ribbon cable
in connector on motherboard.
HP Omnibook XE4100/XE4500Troubleshooting and Diagnostics3-11
SymptomCall Center:
Suggestions
Embedded numeric
keypad does not
work.
PS/2 keyboard and
mouse with Yadapter do not
work.
Touch pad
General problems.Reset notebook (see page 1-
Special touch pad
features not
working.
Click button does
not work.
Memory
Out of memory
error.
Notebook does not
boot after adding
SDRAM.
Audio
No sound audible.Increase sound volume.
Press Fn+F8 to activate
numeric keypad, and Lock
key to turn on number lock.
Avoid touching touch pad
while booting or resuming.
Check devices separately.Y-adapter.
9).
Check settings in Control
Panel. Make sure touch pad
is enabled in Mouse
Properties.
By default, touch pad is
disabled if external PS/2
mouse is connected, Use
BIOS Setup to check
settings.
Avoid touching touch pad
while booting or resuming.
In Mouse Properties, select
Synaptics PS/2 TouchPad
driver. (Driver is installed
from \hp\drivers\touchpad.)
Make sure C drive has
adequate free space. Delete
temporary and unneeded
files.
Use memory troubleshooter
in Windows Help.
Not all third-party memory
cards have been tested for
use with notebook.
Use only PC133 (XE4100) or
DDR-266 (XE4500) SDRAM
modules.
Check whether sound is
enabled (mute button and
software controls).
Check for sound resource
conflicts in Device Manager.
Test audio with e-Diagtools
diagnostics.
Repair Center:
Likely Causes
Keyboard.
Motherboard.
PS/2 device.
Motherboard.
Top case.
Motherboard.
Top case.
Motherboard.
Top case.
Motherboard.
SDRAM module.
SDRAM module.
Top case.
Speaker assembly.
Switchboard PCA.
Motherboard.
Repair Center:
Comments
Check operation using
headphones or external
speakers (switchboard PCA).
Make sure speaker assembly
cable is connected.
3-12Troubleshooting and DiagnosticsHP Omnibook XE4100/XE4500
SymptomCall Center:
Suggestions
Sound does not
record.
Serial/Parallel/USB
General problems.Check connections.
Modem
General problems.Check settings in Control
Use an external microphone
(internal microphone
normally not included).
Check software controls.
Test audio with e-Diagtools
diagnostics.
Restart notebook.
Use troubleshooters in
Windows Help.
Check settings in Control
Panel.
Check port settings in Device
Manager.
Test ports with e-Diagtools
diagnostics.
For USB: contact device
vendor and HP Notebook
web site (see page vii) for
latest USB drivers.
For USB: if the device is
powered by the USB port, try
the other port.
Panel.
Open hardware Device
Manager. If modem is
disabled, try to enable. If
modem has a conflict, try
disabling another device.
Use analog telephone line (2,
3, or 4 wires), not PBX or
digital line. In a hotel, ask for
data line.
Try disabling error correction
and data compression.
Test modem with e-Diagtools
diagnostics.
Repair Center:
Likely Causes
Switchboard PCA.
Motherboard.
Motherboard.
Motherboard.
Repair Center:
Comments
HP Omnibook XE4100/XE4500Troubleshooting and Diagnostics3-13
SymptomCall Center:
Suggestions
LAN/network
General problems.Check cables and
connections.
Try connecting notebook to
another network station (if
applicable). If green light next
to LAN port does not light,
LAN cable may not be
connected to network or
network may be down.
Use networking
troubleshooter in Windows
Help.
Check settings in Control
Panel.
Make sure LAN cable is
Category 3, 4, or 5 for
10Base-T operation, or
Category 5 for 100Base-TX
operation. Maximum cable
length is 100 meters (330
feet).
Test LAN with e-Diagtools
diagnostics.
Infrared
General problems.Infrared is disabled and no
drivers installed as shipped.
(Drivers are included.)
Make sure line between
infrared ports is not blocked,
ports face each other
squarely and are no more
than 1 meter apart. Sunlight,
heat from nearby equipment,
or other sources of infrared
radiation can cause
transmission errors.
Open Hardware Device
Manager. Try to enable the
infrared port.
Remove any PC cards from
notebook (possible IRQ
conflict).
For fast-IrDA, check for DMA
conflict with ECP parallel
port.
Repair Center:
Likely Causes
Motherboard.
Motherboard.
Repair Center:
Comments
3-14Troubleshooting and DiagnosticsHP Omnibook XE4100/XE4500
SymptomCall Center:
Suggestions
Wireless
General problems.Check TCP/IP setup in
Control Panel.
Check SSID, channel, and
encryption settings.
One-Touch button
problems
Buttons not working
properly.
On-screen display
does not appear
when button is
pressed.
PCMCIA
General problems.Restart notebook.
AC adapter
Does not power
notebook.
Motherboard
Evidence of spilled
liquid.
Bent or broken
connectors, or burnt
component.
Motherboard
cracked.
Miscellaneous
Clock loses timePlug in AC adapter for 24
Notebook gets
abnormally hot.
Make sure correct
applications are associated
with buttons in One-Touch
tab of Keyboard in Control
Panel.
Make sure Onscreen Display
is enabled in One-Touch tab
of Keyboard in Control Panel.
Try card in another computer.
If card requires an IRQ, make
sure one is available.
In Device Manager, refresh
device list and check for
conflicts.
Download current drivers
from card manufacturer’s
web site.
Make sure AC adapter has
correct power rating.
Try another AC adapter, if
available.
hours to charge CMOS
battery.
Always set notebook on a flat
surface, so air can flow freely
around and underneath it
Make sure air vents are not
blocked.
Games and other programs
that drive CPU usage toward
100% can contribute.
Repair Center:
Likely Causes
Mini-PCI card.
Antenna PCAs.
Motherboard.
Keyboard cover.
Switchboard PCA.
Motherboard.
PCMCIA socket.
Motherboard.
AC adapter.
Motherboard.
CMOS battery.
Motherboard.
Heatsink.Check heatsink for damage
Repair Center:
Comments
Make sure all cables are
properly connected to miniPCI card and motherboard.
Check for damaged coaxial
cables or connectors.
Using a flashlight, look for
bent pins inside the PCMCIA
socket.
For model XE4500, if only
one slot is affected, replace
PCMCIA socket. If both slots
are affected, replace
motherboard.
AC adapter cannot be
repaired and must be
replaced.
Declared to be caused by
customer abuse.
Declared to be caused by
customer abuse.
Declared to be caused by
customer abuse.
Charge CMOS battery.
or proper fan operation.
Check thermal contact
between CPU and heatsink.
Replace thermal pad if
needed.
HP Omnibook XE4100/XE4500Troubleshooting and Diagnostics3-15
SymptomCall Center:
Suggestions
Notebook pauses
or runs sluggishly.
Notebook still on
but stops
responding.
Accessories
Port replicator
problems.
May be normal Windows
behavior (background
processing can affect
response time).
Certain operations (such as
virus scanning or file
browsers) can affect
performance.
Press Ctrl+Alt+Del to see if
an application is not
responding.
Restart notebook.
If hard disk has spun down to
conserve power, it can take
several seconds to spin up
(you can hear this). Use
Control Panel to modify hard
disk power settings.
Check for overheating—see
previous symptom.
If notebook’s hard drive
frequently runs (as indicated
by hard drive light on front of
notebook) while notebook
appears to be paused or
running slowly, consider
installing additional SDRAM.
Make sure hard drive has
adequate free space. Delete
temporary and unneeded
files.
Press Ctrl+Alt+Del and end
any application not
responding.
Reset notebook (see page 1-
9).
Check notebook’s power
supply.
Check settings in BIOS
Setup.
Repair Center:
Likely Causes
CPU module.
Motherboard.
Port replicator.
Motherboard.
Repair Center:
Comments
If notebook slows after period
of continuous activity, check
heatsink—see previous
symptom.
Port replicator is not
repairable, and must be
exchanged.
3-16Troubleshooting and DiagnosticsHP Omnibook XE4100/XE4500
Diagnostic Tools
This section describes the following diagnostic tools you can use for troubleshooting and repairing the
notebook:
•Notebook e-Diagtools diagnostic program (below).
•Power-on self-test (page 3-19).
•Sycard PCCtest 450 PC card (page 3-25).
•Windows Management Instrumentation (page 3-26).
•BIOS Setup utility (page 3-27).
e-Diagtools Diagnostic Program
The hardware diagnostic programs provide two levels of testing:
•User-level testing using a basic hardware test.
•Advanced testing using individual hardware tests.
The tests are designed to run after the system reboots, so that the notebook will be in a predictable state
during the tests. The tests are non-destructive, and are intended to preserve the state of the notebook.
The notebook reboots when you exit the program so drivers can be loaded.
Updating e-Diagtools
You can download the latest version of e-Diagtools using e-Diagtools for Windows.
HP Omnibook XE4100/XE4500Troubleshooting and Diagnostics3-17
Running e-Diagtools
The following procedure describes how to run e-Diagtools. The individual steps might differ slightly
for different versions of e-Diagtools.
1.Click Start, Turn Off Computer (or Shut Down), Restart.
2.When the HP logo appears, press F10 to start the diagnostic test.
The first time you run the program, you are prompted to select the language for the program.
3.When the menu appears, press F2 to run e-Diagtools.
4.When the Configuration Description appears, check the list of detected hardware.
5.Run the basic test. Press F2 to start the basic hardware test. The results appear when the test is
complete.
6. If you intend to exit without running the advanced tests, press F4 to view the Support Ticket. Press
F3 to exit e-Diagtools.
7.Optional: run the advanced tests. Press F2 to open the advanced test screen.
8.Use the arrow keys and ENTER to select the test you want to run. Tests are listed only for detected
hardware.
9.Press F2 to run the selected tests and add the results to the Support Ticket.
10. After each run, press F2 to return to the advanced test screen, or press F4 to view the Support
Ticket.
11. Exit.
Press F3 and then any key to exit and reboot.
12. Optional: open the Support Ticket. In Windows, click Start, All Programs (or Programs),
Hewlett-Packard, Notebook, HP e-Diagtools, e-Diagtools for Windows.
13. Click View to display the Support Ticket.
14. To add information about your problem, click Comments, type the information, and then click OK.
To save or print the Support Ticket, click Save As or Print.
To e-mail the Support Ticket to your support agent, click e-Mail. The first time you make an e-mail
connection from this program, click Change Settings in the Connect window and enter the settings
recommended by your support agent.
e-Diagtools for Windows can also update the version of e-Diagtools on your notebook’s hard disk. In
e-Diagtools for Windows, use the e-Diagtools menu.
If you have trouble running e-Diagtools diagnostics from the hard disk, you can also run it from the
Recovery CD or DVD. Boot from the CD or DVD and select the diagnostics option.
3-18Troubleshooting and DiagnosticsHP Omnibook XE4100/XE4500
Interpreting the Results
The e-Diagtools diagnostic program returns test groups, error codes, and suggestions for repair and/or
follow-up actions. The basic hardware test shows a recommended replacement part.
To help interpret the results of the e-Diagtools tests, refer to the following:
•e-Diagtools Support Ticket on page 3-18.
•Replaceable Module Diagram on page 1-14
•Functional Structure Description on page 1-15
This combined information should enable you to determine which of the notebook’s components
require service.
HP Omnibook XE4100/XE4500Troubleshooting and Diagnostics3-19
Power-On Self-Test
Note
If Quiet Boot is enabled in BIOS Setup (the default setting), press Esc during boot to see POST
messages.
When the notebook boots, its system BIOS runs a series of initialization routines and diagnostic tests
called POST (Power-On Self-Test). The BIOS will not boot the notebook’s operating system if the
system memory, CPU, DMA, or interrupt controller fails the POST diagnostic tests. POST indicates
progress by a sequence of codes; if an error occurs, the BIOS displays a message and/or issues a beep
code.
Note that not all POST messages indicate a failure in the notebook—some messages are for
information only. You should not necessarily interpret the failure of one or more POST tests as a
hardware, software, or firmware failure. If POST displays an error message or issues a beep code
indicating an error, confirm the problem using other diagnostic tools.
First, confirm the failure by performing a “clean” boot, as described below. Note that if the notebook
fails to restart with a clean boot, it requires repair.
1. Remove all accessories, including SDRAM modules, port replicator, PC cards, printer, external
monitor, pointing device, and keyboard.
2.Provide “clean” AC power—no auto adapter or unusual AC adapter configuration.
3.Press the reset button to return the notebook to a known state.
4.Press the power button to start the notebook.
If the BIOS detects a terminal error condition, it halts POST after issuing a beep code and/or displaying
a message (see the following table). The beep code indicates the POST routine in which the terminal
error occurred.
Table 3-4. POST Terminal-Error Beep Codes
Beep Codes*POST Description
1One short beep before boot.
1-2Search for option ROMs.
1-1-1-3Verify Real Mode.
1-1-1-4Disable Non-Maskable Interrupt (NMI).
1-1-2-1Get CPU type.
1-1-2-3Initialize system hardware.
1-1-2-4Disable shadow and execute code from ROM.
1-1-3-1Initialize chipset with initial POST values.
1-1-3-2Set IN POST flag.
1-1-3-3Initialize CPU registers.
1-1-3-4Enable CPU cache.
1-1-4-1Initialize caches to initial POST values.
1-1-4-3Initialize I/O component.
1-1-4-4Initialize local bus IDE.
1-2-1-1Initialize Power Management.
1-2-1-2Load alternate registers with initial POST values.
1-2-1-3Restore CPU control word during warm boot.
1-2-1-4Initialize PCI Bus Mastering devices.
1-2-2-1Initialize keyboard controller.
1-2-2-3BIOS ROM checksum.
1-2-2-4Initialize cache before memory Auto size.
1-2-3-18254 timer initialization.
1-2-3-38237 DMA controller initialization.
1-2-4-1Reset Programmable Interrupt Controller.
1-3-1-1Test DRAM refresh.
3-20Troubleshooting and DiagnosticsHP Omnibook XE4100/XE4500
Beep Codes*POST Description
1-3-1-3Test 8742 Keyboard Controller (on motherboard).
1-3-2-1Set ES segment register to 4 GB.
1-3-3-1Auto size DRAM; or wrong type or no RAM installed.
1-3-3-2Initialize POST Memory Manager.
1-3-3-3Clear 512 kB base RAM.
1-3-4-1RAM failure on address line xxxx.
1-3-4-3RAM failure on data bits xxxx of low byte of memory bus.
1-3-4-4Enable cache before system BIOS shadow.
1-4-1-1RAM failure on data bits xxxx of high byte of memory bus.
1-4-1-3Test CPU bus-clock frequency.
1-4-1-4Initialize Phoenix Dispatch Manager.
1-4-2-3Warm start shut down.
1-4-3-1Shadow system BIOS ROM.
1-4-3-3Auto size cache.
1-4-4-1Advanced configuration of chipset registers.
1-4-4-2Load alternate registers with CMOS values.
2-1-1-2Initialize extended memory for RomPilot.
2-1-1-3Initialize interrupt vectors.
2-1-2-2POST device initialization.
2-1-2-3Check ROM copyright notice.
2-1-2-4Initialize I20 support.
2-1-3-1Check video configuration against CMOS.
2-1-3-2Initialize PCI bus and devices.
2-1-3-3Initialize all video adapters in system.
2-1-3-4QuietBoot start (optional).
2-1-4-1Shadow video BIOS ROM.
2-1-4-3Display BIOS copyright notice.
2-1-4-4Initialize MultiBoot.
2-2-1-1Display CPU type and speed.
2-2-1-2Initialize EISA board.
2-2-1-3Test keyboard.
2-2-2-1Set key click if enabled.
2-2-2-2Enable USB devices.
2-2-3-1Test for unexpected interrupts.
2-2-3-2Initialize POST display service.
2-2-3-3Display prompt "Press F2 to enter SETUP".
2-2-3-4Disable CPU cache.
2-2-4-1Test RAM between 512 and 640 kB.
2-3-1-1Test extended memory.
2-3-1-3Test extended memory address lines.
2-3-2-1Jump to UserPatch1.
2-3-2-3Configure advanced cache registers.
2-3-2-4Initialize Multi Processor APIC.
2-3-3-1Enable external and CPU caches.
2-3-3-2Set up System Management Mode (SMM) area.
2-3-3-3Display external L2 cache size.
2-3-3-4Load custom defaults (optional).
2-3-4-1Display shadow-area message.
2-3-4-3Display possible high address for UMB recovery.
2-4-1-1Display error messages.
2-4-1-3Check for configuration errors.
2-4-2-3Check for keyboard errors.
2-4-4-1Set up hardware interrupt vectors.
2-4-4-2Initialize Intelligent System Monitoring.
2-4-4-3Initialize coprocessor if present.
3-1-1-1Disable onboard Super I/O ports and IRQs.
3-1-1-2Late POST device initialization.
3-1-1-3Detect and install external RS232 ports.
3-1-1-4Configure non-MCD IDE controllers.
3-1-2-1Detect and install external parallel ports.
3-1-2-2Initialize PC-compatible PnP ISA devices.
3-1-2-3Re-initialize onboard I/O ports.
3-1-2-4Configure Motherboard Configurable Devices (optional).
3-1-3-1Initialize BIOS Data Area.
3-1-3-2Enable Non-Maskable Interrupts (NMIs).
3-1-3-3Initialize Extended BIOS Data Area.
3-1-3-4Test and initialize PS/2 mouse.
3-1-4-1Initialize floppy controller.
3-1-4-4Determine number of ATA drives (optional).
3-2-1-1Initialize hard-disk controllers.
3-2-1-2Initialize local-bus hard-disk controllers.
3-2-1-3Jump to UserPatch2.
HP Omnibook XE4100/XE4500Troubleshooting and Diagnostics3-21
Beep Codes*POST Description
3-2-1-4Build MPTABLE for multi-processor boards.
3-2-2-2Install CD-ROM for boot.
3-2-2-3Clear huge ES segment register.
3-2-2-4Fix up Multi Processor table.
3-2-3-2Check for SMART Drive (optional).
3-2-3-3Shadow option ROMs.
3-2-4-1Set up Power Management.
3-2-4-2Initialize security engine (optional).
3-2-4-3Enable hardware interrupts.
3-2-4-4Determine number of ATA and SCSI drives.
3-3-1-1Set time of day.
3-3-1-3Check key lock.
3-3-2-1Initialize typematic rate.
3-3-3-1Erase F2 prompt.
3-3-3-3Scan for F2 keystroke.
3-3-4-1Enter SETUP.
3-3-4-3Clear Boot flag.
3-4-1-1Check for errors.
3-4-1-2Inform RomPilot about the end of POST.
3-4-1-3POST done - prepare to boot OS.
3-4-2-2Terminate QuietBoot (optional).
3-4-2-3Check password (optional).
3-4-2-4Initialize ACPI BIOS.
3-4-3-2Prepare Boot.
3-4-3-3Initialize SMBIOS.
3-4-3-4Initialize PnP Option ROMs.
3-4-4-1Clear parity checkers.
3-4-4-2Display MultiBoot menu.
3-4-4-3Clear screen (optional).
3-4-4-4Check virus and backup reminders.
4-1-1-1Try to boot with INT 19.
4-1-1-2Initialize POST Error Manager (PEM).
4-1-1-3Initialize error logging.
4-1-1-4Initialize error display function.
4-1-2-1Initialize system error handler.
4-1-2-2PnPnd dual CMOS (optional).
4-1-2-3Initialize note dock (optional).
4-1-2-4Initialize note dock late.
4-1-3-1Force check (optional).
4-1-3-2Extended checksum (optional).
4-1-3-3Redirect Int 15h to enable remote keyboard.
4-1-3-4Redirect Int 13h to Memory Technologies Devices such as ROM, RAM, PCMCIA, and
4-1-4-1Redirect Int 10h to enable remote serial video.
4-1-4-2Re-map I/O and memory for PCMCIA.
4-1-4-3Initialize digitizer and display message.
4-2-1-3Unknown interrupt.
4-3-1-1Initialize the chipset.
4-3-1-2Initialize the bridge.
4-3-1-3Initialize the CPU.
4-3-1-4Initialize system timer.
4-3-2-1Initialize system I/O.
4-3-2-2Check force recovery boot.
4-3-2-3Checksum BIOS ROM.
4-3-2-4Go to BIOS.
4-3-3-1Set Huge Segment.
4-3-3-2Initialize Multi Processor.
4-3-3-3Initialize OEM special code.
4-3-3-4Initialize PIC and DMA.
4-3-4-1Initialize Memory type.
4-3-4-2Initialize Memory size.
4-3-4-3Shadow Boot Block.
4-3-4-4System memory test.
4-4-1-1Initialize interrupt vectors.
4-4-1-2Initialize Run Time Clock.
4-4-1-3Initialize video.
4-4-1-4Initialize System Management Manager.
4-4-2-1Output one beep.
4-4-2-2Clear Huge Segment.
4-4-2-3Boot to Mini DOS.
4-4-2-4Boot to Full DOS.
1 long,
2 short
serial disk.
Improper video configuration (reprogram EEPROM) or external ROM checksum failure.
3-22Troubleshooting and DiagnosticsHP Omnibook XE4100/XE4500
The following table lists POST messages and explanations for reported problems. If the system fails
after you make changes in BIOS Setup, reset the notebook, enter BIOS Setup, and install the defaults
or correct the error.
Table 3-5. POST Messages
MessageDescription
0200 Failure Fixed Disk
0210 Stuck key
0211 Keyboard error
0212 Keyboard Controller Failed
0213 Keyboard locked – Unlock key switch
0220 Monitor type does not match CMOS – Run SETUP
0230 Shadow RAM Failed at offset: nnnn
0231 System RAM Failed at offset: nnnn
0232 Extended RAM Failed at offset: nnnn
0250 System battery is dead – Replace and run SETUP
0251 System CMOS checksum bad – Default configuration used
0260 System timer error
0270 Real time clock error
0271 Check date and time settings
0280 Previous boot incomplete – Default configuration used
0281 Memory Size found by POST differed from CMOS
02B0 Diskette drive A error
Fixed (hard) disk is not working or not configured properly. Make sure the hard disk is
installed properly. Run BIOS Setup and make sure the hard disk type is correctly identified.
Stuck key on keyboard.
Keyboard is not working.
Keyboard controller failed the test. might require replacing the motherboard (contains the
keyboard controller).
Unlock the system to proceed.
Monitor type is not correctly identified in BIOS Setup.
Shadow RAM failed at offset nnnn of the 64k block at which the error was detected.
System RAM failed at offset nnnn of the 64k block at which the error was detected.
Extended memory is not working or not configured properly at offset nnnn. Update to the
latest BIOS version.
CMOS clock battery indicator shows that the CMOS battery is dead. Connect the AC adapter
for at least 24 hours, then run BIOS Setup to reconfigure the system.
System CMOS has been corrupted or modified incorrectly, perhaps by an application that
changes CMOS data. In response, the BIOS has installed the default Setup values. Use
BIOS Setup to modify these values if needed. If the error persists, check the system battery.
Connect the AC adapter for at least 24 hours; replace the motherboard.
Timer test failed. Replace the motherboard.
Real-time clock failed the BIOS test. Might require replacing the motherboard.
BIOS found the date or time to be out of range, and reset the real-time clock. You might need
to use BIOS Setup to reset the legal date.
Previous POST did not complete successfully. POST loads default values and offers to run
BIOS Setup. If the failure was caused by incorrect values that are not corrected, the next boot
will likely fail. This error is cleared the next time the system is booted.
Memory size found by POST differed from that specified in CMOS.
Drive A: is present but fails the BIOS POST diskette tests. Make sure the drive is defined with
the proper diskette type in BIOS Setup and that the drive is connected correctly.
02B2 Incorrect Drive A type – run SETUP
02D0 System cache error – Cache disabled
02F0: CPU ID:
Type of floppy drive A: not correctly identified in BIOS Setup.
RAM cache failed and BIOS disabled the cache. May require replacing the motherboard.
A disabled cache slows system performance considerably.
CPU socket number for Multi-Processor error.
HP Omnibook XE4100/XE4500Troubleshooting and Diagnostics3-23
MessageDescription
02F4: EISA CMOS not writeable
02F5: DMA Test Failed
02F6: Software NMI Failed
02F7: Fail-Safe Timer NMI Failed
device Address Conflict
Allocation Error for: device
CD ROM Drive
Entering SETUP ...
Failing Bits: nnnn
Fixed Disk n
Invalid System Configuration Data
I/O device IRQ conflict
PS/2 Mouse Boot Summary Screen:
nnnn kB Extended RAM Passed
nnnn Cache SRAM Passed
nnnn kB Shadow RAM Passed
nnnn kB System RAM Passed
Operating system not found
Parity Check 1 nnnn
Parity Check 2 nnnn
Press <F1> to resume, <F2> to Setup, <F3> for previous
Press <F2> to enter Setup
PS/2 Mouse:
ServerBIOS2 test error: Cannot write to EISA CMOS.
ServerBIOS2 test error: Cannot write to extended Direct Memory Access (DMA) registers.
ServerBIOS2 test error: Cannot generate software Non-Maskable Interrupt (NMI).
ServerBIOS2 test error: Fail-safe timer takes too long.
Address conflict for the specified device.
Run ISA or EISA Configuration Utility to resolve a resource conflict for the specified device.
CD-ROM drive identified.
Starting BIOS Setup.
Hex number nnnn is a map of the bits at the RAM address that failed the memory test. Each
1 (one) in the map indicates a failed bit. See errors 230, 231, or 232 above for offset address
of the failure in System, Extended, or Shadow memory.
Fixed disk n (0–3) identified.
Problem with NVRAM (CMOS) data.
I/O device IRQ conflict error.
PS/2 mouse installed.
Where nnnn is the amount of RAM in kB successfully tested.
Where nnnn is the amount of system cache in kB successfully tested.
Where nnnn is the amount of shadow RAM in kB successfully tested.
Where nnnn is the amount of system RAM in kB successfully tested.
Operating system cannot be located on drive A: or drive C:. Enter BIOS Setup and see if the
hard disk and drive A: are properly identified.
Parity error found in the system bus. BIOS attempts to locate the address and display it on
the screen. Parity is a method for checking errors in binary data. A parity error indicates that
data has been corrupted.
Parity error found in the I/O bus. BIOS attempts to locate the address and display it on the
screen.
Displayed after any recoverable error message. Press <F1> to start the boot process or <F2>
to enter BIOS Setup and change the settings. Press <F3> to display the previous screen
(usually an initialization error of an Option ROM, such as an add-on card). Write down and
follow the information shown on the screen.
Optional message displayed during POST.
PS/2 mouse identified.
3-24Troubleshooting and DiagnosticsHP Omnibook XE4100/XE4500
System BIOS shadowed
UMB upper limit segment address: nnnn
Video BIOS shadowed
System BIOS copied to shadow RAM.
Displays the address nnnn of the upper limit of Upper Memory Blocks (UMB), indicating
released segments of the BIOS that can be reclaimed by a virtual memory manager.
Video BIOS copied to shadow RAM.
Sycard PCCtest 450/460 PC Card (Optional)
The PCCtest 450 and 460 cards (version 1.05) from Sycard Technology are the only recommended
diagnostic tools that test the functionality of the PCMCIA slots using a PCMCIA card. Each is a
Type II PC card that works with test software to exercise PCMCIA functions. (For details, see the
Sycard Technology web site: http://www.sycard.com).
The PCCtest product contains these components:
•PCCtest 450 or 460 (revision 1.05) PC card.
•PCCtest 450/460 software disk. (Software updates are available at the Sycard Technology web
site.)
• Configuration headers (PC card/16-bit and CardBus/32-bit) that attach to the card.
You will also need a CardBus extender card (such as the Sycard PCCextend 70) to avoid wear on the
Sycard PCMCIA connector.
Use the following tests to check the function of the notebook’s PCMCIA slots. See the Sycard
documentation for details about running the tests.
Table 3-6. Sycard PCCtest Commands
Omnibook XE4100
(OS2 6912)
Omnibook XE4500
(PCI 1520)
SlotPCMCIA PC card (16-bit) test
(PC card configuration header)
Lowerpct450-v-0-ba7testcb-v-0-b57
Upper
Lower
pct450-v-1-b80
pct450-v-0-b80
CardBus (32-bit) test
(CardBus configuration header)
testcb-v-1-b80
testcb-v-0-b80
HP Omnibook XE4100/XE4500Troubleshooting and Diagnostics3-25
Windows Management Instrumentation (WMI)
The Windows Management Instrumentation is basically sets of rules for accessing information about a
notebook. WMI allows an application to determine, for example, the operating system being used,
which hardware and software components are in the notebook, and possibly whether any of the
components need replacing. A local or remote application can use the WMI interface to check which
hardware and software components are installed on your notebook, and might be able to tell how well
they are working or if they need replacement.
Installing the WMI Package
The WMI package is either preinstalled on the notebook’s hard disk or can be downloaded from
http://www.hp.com/toptools (the contents are the same in both cases). The package must be properly
installed before it can be used.
To install the WMI preloaded on the hard disk:
1.Start Windows, if it is not already running.
2.Click Start, Programs (or All Programs), Hewlett-Packard, HP Toptools Agent, Setup.
Using WMI
For a complete description of how to use WMI, see the following documentation provided with the
notebook:
•A Windows online help file describing Hewlett-Packard’s implementation of WMI (group and
attribute definitions): click Start, Programs Hewlett-Packard, HP Toptools Agent, HP Toptools
Help.
Uninstalling the WMI Package
1.Click Start, Programs (or All Programs), Hewlett-Packard, HP Toptools Agent, Uninstall WMI.
2.Restart the notebook.
3-26Troubleshooting and DiagnosticsHP Omnibook XE4100/XE4500
BIOS Setup Utility
The BIOS Setup utility provides access to the notebook’s basic configuration settings. It is independent
of the operating system.
Running the BIOS Setup Utility
1. Close all applications, then restart the notebook: click Start, Turn Off Computer, Restart. (If
necessary, you can press Ctrl+Alt+Del to restart.)
2.When the HP logo appears, press F2 to enter the BIOS Setup utility.
3.The pointing devices are not active in BIOS Setup, so you will need to use the keyboard to
navigate:
•Press the LEFT and RIGHT arrow keys to move among menus.
•Press the UP and DOWN arrow keys to move among parameters in a menu.
•Press F5 or F6 to move through values for the current parameter, or press Enter to change a
setting.
4.After you select the options you want, press F10 or use the Exit menu to exit BIOS Setup.
If the settings cause a conflict between devices during reboot, the system prompts you to run BIOS
Setup, and marks the conflicting settings.
Note
The listings in the following table are for the initial XE4100/XE4500 BIOS release, and might differ
somewhat for other models.
Table 3-7. BIOS Setup Menus and Parameters
Omnibook XE4100:
Omnibook XE4500: Introduced with BIOS version KB.M1.00 (Spring 2002).
Main MenuDescriptionDefault
BIOS RevisionShows the current BIOS version.Detected
System TimeSets the time using 24-hour format. Values set take effect
System DateSets the date using dd/mm/yy format (except English, which
LanguageSets the language for BIOS Setup.Detected
Internal Hard DiskSets the hard disk drive type and various parameters.Detected
Extended MemoryShows the extended memory size.Detected
CPU Serial NumberFor a Pentium processor with a serial number, makes the
Serial NumberDisplays the serial number as shown on the back of the
Introduced with BIOS version KC.M1.00 (Spring 2002).
immediately.
uses mm/dd/yy format).
serial number available to software.
notebook.
automatically.
automatically.
automatically.
automatically.
Disabled.
Detected
automatically.
HP Omnibook XE4100/XE4500Troubleshooting and Diagnostics3-27
PC IDDisplays the PC ID String stored in the reserved part of
RAM.
Main MenuDescriptionDefault
Service IDDisplays an identifier used for repair service.Detected
automatically.
UUIDDisplays the value of the 16-byte UUID (Universally Unique
ID) as 32 hex characters.
MAC AddressDisplays the MAC network address of the internal (wired)
LAN, if present.
System Devices MenuDescriptionDefault
Video Display DeviceSets whether the built-in display automatically switches to
an external display, if one is detected.
External Pointing
Devices
Legacy USB SupportEnables BIOS support for USB mouse, keyboard, and floppy
Wake On LAN from
Power Off
Security MenuDescriptionDefault
User Password isShows if a user password is set.Clear
Administrator Password
is
Set User PasswordPress ENTER to set, change, or clear the user password.
Set Administrator
Password
Password Required to
Boot
Boot MenuDescriptionDefault
Hard Disk
Removable Device
CD/DVD
Built-in LAN
Exit MenuDescription
Save Changes and ExitSaves Setup changes, and then exits and reboots.
Discard Changes and
Exit
Get Default ValuesRestores default settings, and remains in Setup. Does not
Disables the internal pointing devices when an external
pointing device is connected.
drive during startup.
Lets the notebook be turned on via the LAN port. If this
option is enabled, the notebook uses increased power while
it is shut down.
Shows if an administrator password is set.Clear
The password can have no more than 8 characters (0-9,
A-Z), and cannot include special or accented characters.
Press ENTER to set, change, or clear the administrator
password, which protects BIOS Setup settings. The
password can have no more than 8 characters (0-9, A-Z),
and cannot include special or accented characters.
Sets whether a user password is required when the
computer boots. Requires the administrator password for
changes.
Shows the order of boot devices. Move the entries to
change the order. Built-in LAN provides diskless boot from a
network server.
Discards any Setup changes made since last save, and then
exits and reboots. Does not affect password, date, or time
changes.
affect password, date, or time changes.
Detected
automatically.
Detected
automatically.
Auto
Auto
Enabled
Disabled
Enter
Enter
Disabled
1. Hard Disk
2. Removable
Device
3. CD/DVD
4. Built-in LAN
Updating the Notebook’s BIOS
Hewlett-Packard might from time to time provide updates to the notebook’s BIOS. Use e-DiagTools
for Windows to download and install these BIOS updates as needed (page 2-37).
3-28Troubleshooting and DiagnosticsHP Omnibook XE4100/XE4500
4
Replaceable Parts
This chapter contains an exploded view of the Omnibook XE4100 and XE4500 and the following lists
of parts: