GE Industrial Solutions FLT007A0-SRZ User Manual

Data Sheet
July 14, 2010

Features

Applications

Options

Description

FLT007A0Z/FLT007A0-SRZ Input Fi lter Modules
Distributed power architectures Intermediat e bus voltage applications Telecommunications equipment Wireless Base stations Enterprise Networks Industrial equipment
Surface Mount Interconnect (-SR)
Compliant to RoHS EU Directive 2002/95/EC (Z
versions)
Compatible in a Pb-free or SnPb reflow environment
(Z versions)
Surface Mount and Through hole vers ions Common-mode and Differential-mod e filtering Small size and low profile
25.4 mm x 25.4 mm x 12.2 mm (1 x 1 x 0.48 in)
Same footprint as FLTR75V5 module Cost efficient open frame design Wide operating temperature range (-40°C to +85°C) Meets the voltage isolation requirements for
ETSI 300-132-2 and complies with and is licensed for Basic Insulation rating per E N 60950-1
UL* 60950-1 Recognized, CSA
03 Certified, and VDE Licensed
CE mark meets 73/23/EEC and 93/68/EEC
directives
ISO** 9001 and ISO 14001 certified manufacturing
facilities
§
0805:2001-12 (EN60950-1)
C22.2 No. 60950-1-
The FLT007A0Z,FLT007A0-SRZ filter module is designed to oper ate over an input voltage range up to 75Vdc at output currents up to 7A in an ambient temperatur e of -40ºC to 85ºC. The filter module is optimi zed for use with dc/dc converter modules, to s ignificantly reduce th e conducted d ifferential and common-mode noise returned to the power source. This filter module enables designers to meet the requirements of EMI standards CISPR 22 (EN55022) and FCC Class B by insertion in-line bet ween the power sour ce and the dc/d c converter modul e. These modules are designed and manufactured t o be either surface mounted (-SR version) or through hole mounte d on PCBs.
* UL is a registered trademark of Underwriters Laboratories, Inc.
CSA is a registered trademark of Canadian Standards Association.
VDE is a trademark of Verband Deutscher Elektrotechniker e.V.
** ISO is a registered trademark of the International Organization of Standards
Document No:DS05-028 ver 1.26
PDF name: FLT007A0Z.pdf
Data Sheet
July 14, 2010
FLT007A0Z/FLT007A0-SRZ Input Filter Modules
75Vdc Input Voltage Maximum, 7A Output Current Maximum

Absolute Maximum Ratings

Stresses in excess of the absolute ma ximum ratings can cause permanent damage to the device. These are absolute stress ratings only, functional operation of the device is not implied at these or any other conditions in excess of those given in the operations s ections of the data sheet. Exposure t o absolute maximum ratings for extended periods can adversely affec t the device reliability.
Parameter Device Symbol Min Max Unit
Input Voltage
Continuous All V
Operating Ambient Temperature All T
(see Thermal Considerations section) Storage Temperature All T I/O to Ground Isolation (100% Factory Tested) All
IN
A
stg
0 100 Vdc
-40 85 °C
-55 125 °C
1500 Vdc

Electrical Specifications

Unless otherwise indicated, specifications apply over all operat ing input voltage, resistive load, and temperature conditions.
Parameter Device Symbol Min Typ Max Unit
Operating Input Voltage All VIN 0 24/48 75 Vdc Maximum Input-to-Output Current (VIN= 0 to V
Resistance per leg All R
) All I
iN,max
max
7 Adc 25
m

CAUTION: This power module is not internally fused. An input line fuse must always be used.

This power module can be used in a wid e variety of applications, ranging from simple standalone operation to an integrated part of sophisticate d power architecture. To preserve maximum flexibility, internal fusing is not included, however, to achieve maximum safety and system protection, always use an input line fuse. The safety agencies require a fast-acting fuse with a maximum rating of 10 A (see Safety Considerations section). Based on the information provided in this dat a s heet on inrush energy and maximum dc input current, the same type of fuse with a lower rating can be used. Refer to the fuse manufacturer’s data sheet for further information.
LINEAGE POWER 2
Data Sheet
July 14, 2010
FLT007A0Z/FLT007A0-SRZ Input Filter Modules
dB
dB
dB
75Vdc Input Voltage Maximum, 7A Output Current Maximum

Insertion Loss Tables

Parameter Device Symbol Min Typ Max Unit
Common-mode Insertion Loss
50 circuit, 500kHz
50 circuit, 1MHz
50 circuit, 10MHz Differential-mode Insertion Loss
50 circuit, 500kHz
50 circuit, 1MHz
50 circuit, 10MHz
All All All
All All All
44 50 dB 54 60 44 50
44 50 60 66 40 46

General Specifications

Parameter Min Typ Max Unit
Calculated MTBF (VIN= V Telecordia SR 332 Issue 1: Method 1, case 3
Weight
IN, nom
, IO= 0.8I
, TA=40°C)
O, max
22,576,100 Hours
7.8 (0.275)
g (oz.)
dB dB
LINEAGE POWER 3
Data Sheet
July 14, 2010
FLT007A0Z/FLT007A0-SRZ Input Filter Modules
-80
-70
-60
-50
-40
-30
-20
-10
0
0.01 0.1 1 10 100
15Name = 4488 15Name = 4488
INPUT OUTPUT
GROUND
Figure 1. Typical Common-Mode Insertion Loss in a
Figure 4. Internal Schematic
-100
-90
-80
-70
-60
-50
-40
-30
-20
-10
0
0.01 0.1 1 10 100
FREQUENCY (MHz)
4
5
6
7
8
20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90
NC
0.5m/s ( 100LFM)
1m/s (200LFM)
2m/s (400LFM)
AMBIENT TEMPERATURE, TA OC
Figure 3. Derating Output Current versus Local
75Vdc Input Voltage Maximum, 7A Output Current Maximum

Characteristic Curves

The following figures provide typical characteristics for the FLT007A0Z/FLT007A0-SRZ Module.
INSERTION LOSS (dB)
FREQUENCY (MHz)
50Ω circuit.
INSERTION LOSS (dB)
Figure 2. Typical Differential-Mode Insertion Loss in a 50Ω circuit.
OUTPUT CURRENT, Io (A)
Ambient Temperature and Airflow.
LINEAGE POWER 4
Data Sheet
July 14, 2010
FLT007A0Z/FLT007A0-SRZ Input Filter Modules
DC/DC CONVERTER MODULE
VI(-)
VI(+)
VO(-)
VO(+)
C1
C2
C3
CHASSI S GR OU N D
FI LTER MODULE
VI(+)
VI(-)
Figure 5. Schematic diagram showing
modules.
C2
Load
FLT007A0
MODULE
DC/DC
CONVERTER
VO+ PLANE
V
O
PLANE
C3
C1
VI+
VO+
VO−
VI−
VIN−
VO−
VIN+
GND
VIN+
VIN−
CHASSIS GROUND
Input
VO+
Figure 6. Diagram showing recommended open-frame DC/DC converter modules.
75Vdc Input Voltage Maximum, 7A Output Current Maximum
Application Guidelines
Conducted noise on the input po wer lines can occur as either differential-mode or common-m ode noise currents. Differential-mode nois e is measured between the two input lines, and is found mostly at the low frequency end of the spectrum. This noise shows up as noise at the fundamental switching frequency and its harmonics. Common-mode noise is measured between the input lines and ground and is mostly broadband noise above 10 MHz. The high­frequency nature of common-mode noi s e i s mostly due to the high-speed switching transitions of power train components. Either or both types of noise may be covered in a specification, as well as a combination of the two.
Differential-mode noise is best at tenuated using a filter composed of line-to-line capacit or s (X caps) and series inductance, provided by either a discrete inductor or the leakage inductance of a c ommon­mode choke. In addition to the differ ential filtering provided by the filter module, it is recommended that an electrolytic capacitor be located at the converter side of the filter to provide additi onal attenuation of low-frequency differential noise and t o provide a low source impedance for the converter, preventing input filter oscillations and load transient induced input voltage dips.
Open-frame DC/DC converter modules and the older metal-cased DC/DC converter modules require slightly different filtering arra ngements. The FLT007A0Z series of modules are optimi zed for the newer open-frame series of modules, but can also be used with older metal-case modules. The main differences in filtering recommendations between the two types of modules are in common-mode filtering, as explained below.
Filtering Open-Frame DC/DC Converter Modules
For filtering open-frame DC/DC converter modules, the recommended circuit is sho wn in Fig. 5. In addition to the input electrolytic filter capacitor C1 (recommended value is a minimum of 100uF and approximately 1uF/W at power levels above 100W), common-mode filtering capacitors C2 and C3 should be connected between the input and out puts as shown. Suitable values for common-mode capacitors C2 and C3 are in the range between 1000pF to 0.1µF are usually indicated in the DC/DC converter data sheet. These capacitors need to be r ated for the isolation voltage desired sides of the DC/DC converter module. The recommended power layout of the modul es showing where the two common-mode c apac i tors are to be placed is shown in Fig. 6.
between the input and output
recommended connection of the FLT007A0Z filter module with open-frame DC/DC converter
layout of the FLT007A0Z filter module with
Filtering Metal-Case DC/DC Converter Modules
For metal-case DC/DC converter modules with a case pin, a different filtering arrang em ent and layout is recommended. Figure 7 shows the schem atic diagram of the recommended circuit. The main difference with open-frame module is the use of an isolated shield plane located underneath the module which is connected through capac i tors C2 through C5 to the input and output connections of the module. The shield plane along with the case of t he module serves as a Faraday shield helping reduce EMI. The corresponding layout for metal-case modules is shown in Fig. 8.
LINEAGE POWER 5
Data Sheet
July 14, 2010
FLT007A0Z/FLT007A0-SRZ Input Filter Modules
CHASSI S GR OU N D
VI(+)
VI(-)
VO(+)
VO(-)
CASE
DC/DC CONVERTER MODULE
C1
FI LTER MODULE
VI(+)
VI(-)
C3
C2
C4
C5
SHIELD PLANE
modules.
C2
Load
FLT007A0
MODULE
DC/DC
CONVERTER
C3
C1
VI+
VO+
V
O
VI−
CASE
C5
C4
SHIELD
PLANE
VIN+
VO+
VIN−
VO−
VIN+
VIN−
CHASSIS GROUND
Input
GND
Figure 8. Diagram showing recommended metal-case DC/DC converter modules.
0
10
20
30
40
50
60
70
80
Level [ dBµV]
150k 300k 500k 1M 2M 3M4M5M7M10M 30M
Frequenc y [ Hz]
Figure 9. Experimental results showing module with a QBE025A0B1 DC/DC converter.
75Vdc Input Voltage Maximum, 7A Output Current Maximum
Figure 7. . Schematic diagram showing recommended connection of the FLT007A0Z filter module with metal-cased DC/DC converter
conducted EMI measured using a FLT007A0Z
layout of the FLT007A0Z filter module with
Example Data Showing Results using the FLT007A0Z Modules
Figure 9 shows example results obtained using a QBE025A0B1 DC/DC converter module with the FLT007A0Z filter module. The QBE025A0B1 module is operated at an input voltage of 43.2V and output loading corresponding to an input current of 6.2A, a level close to the 7A capability of the F LT007A0Z filter module. A 10nF ceramic capacitor was connected between Vin(-) and Vo(-) and a 4700pF ceramic capacitor between Vin(+) and Vo(+). The results show that the filter module is capable of m eeting EN55022 Class B limits with sufficient margin.
LINEAGE POWER 6
Data Sheet
July 14, 2010
FLT007A0Z/FLT007A0-SRZ Input Filter Modules
Air
flow
x
Power Module
Wind Tunnel
PWBs
12.7_
(0.50)
76.2_
(3.0)
Probe Location
for measuring
airflow and
ambient
temperature
25.4_
(1.0)
75Vdc Input Voltage Maximum, 7A Output Current Maximum
Thermal Considerations
Power modules operate in a variety of thermal environments; however, suffici ent cooling should always be provided to help ensure reliable operation.
Considerations include ambie nt temperature, airflow, module power dissipation, and t he need for increased reliability. A reduction in the operating temperature of the module will result in an increase in reliability. The thermal data presented here is based on physical measurements taken in a wind tunnel. The test set­up is shown in Fig. 10. Note that the airflow is parallel to the long axis of the module as shown in Fig. 10.
Figure 11. T location.
Temperature measurement
ref

Figure 10. Thermal Test Set-up.

The thermal reference point, T specifications is shown in Figure 11. For reliable operation this temperature shoul d not exceed 125oC.
The output power of the module should not exceed the rated output current of the module.
Please refer to the Application Note “Thermal Characterization Process For Open-Frame Board­Mounted Power Modules” for a detailed discussion of thermal aspects including maximum device temperatures.
LINEAGE POWER 7
used in the
ref
Data Sheet
July 14, 2010
FLT007A0Z/FLT007A0-SRZ Input Filter Modules
Figure 12. Pick and Place Location.
Pick and Location
75Vdc Input Voltage Maximum, 7A Output Current Maximum
Post solder Cleaning and Drying Considerations
Post solder cleaning is usually t he final circuit-board assembly process prior to elect r i c al board testing. The result of inadequate cleaning and drying can affect both the reliability of a power modu le and the testability of the finished circu i t-board assembly. For guidance on appropriate soldering, cleaning and drying procedures, refer to Lineag e Power Board Mounted Power Modules: Soldering and Cleaning Application Note.

Through-Hole Lead-Free Soldering Information

The RoHS-compliant through-hole products use the SAC (Sn/Ag/Cu) Pb-free solder and RoHS-compliant components. They are designed to be processed through single or dual wave soldering machines. The pins have an RoHS-compliant fini s h that is compatible with both Pb and Pb-free wave soldering processes. A maximum preheat rate of 3°C/s is suggested. The wave preheat process should be such that the temperature of the power module board is kept below 210°C. For Pb solder, the recommended pot temperature is 260°C, while the Pb-free s older pot is 270°C max. Not all RoHS-compliant through-hole products can be processed with paste-through-hole Pb or Pb-free reflow process. If additional information is needed, please consult with your Lin ea ge Power representative for more details .

Surface Mount Information

Pick and Place

The FLT007A0-SRZ SMT modules use an open frame construction and are design ed for a fully automated assembly process. T he modules are fitted with a label designed to provide a large surface area for pick and place operations. The label meets all the requirements for surface mount processing, as well as safety standards, and is able to wit hs tand reflow temperatures of up to 300 product information such as product code, serial number and location of manufactur e.

Nozzle Recommendations

The module weight has been kept to a minimum by using open frame construction. Even so, these modules have a relatively large m ass when compared to conventional SMT components. Variables such as nozzle size, tip style, vacuum pressure and pick & placement speed should be considered to optimize this process. The minimum recommended nozzle diameter for reliable operation is 5mm. The maximum
o
C. The label also carries
nozzle outer diameter, which will safely fit within the allowable component spacing, is 8 mm max.
Place

Tin Lead Soldering

The FLT007A0-SRZ power modules are lead free modules and can be soldered either in a lead-free solder process or in a conventional Tin/Lead (Sn/Pb) process. It is recommended that the customer review data sheets in order to customize the s older reflow profile for each application board ass embly. The following instructions must be obs erved when soldering these units. Failure to obs erve these instructions may result in the failure of or cause damage to the modules, and can adver sel y aff ect long-term reliability.
In a conventional Tin/Lead (Sn/Pb) solder process peak reflow temperatures are limited to less than
o
235
C. Typically, the eutectic solder m el ts at 183oC, wets the land, and subsequently wicks the device connection. Sufficient time must be allowed to fuse the plating on the connection to ensur e a r el iable solder joint. There are several types of SMT reflow technologies currently used in t he industry. These surface mount power modules can be rel i ably soldered using natural forced convection, IR (radiant infrared), or a combination of convect ion/IR. For reliable soldering the solder ref l ow profile should be established by accurately meas uring the modules CP connector temperatures.
LINEAGE POWER 8
Data Sheet
July 14, 2010
FLT007A0Z/FLT007A0-SRZ Input Filter Modules
Per J-STD-020 Rev. C
0
50
100
150
200
250
300
Reflow Time (Seconds)
Reflow Temp (°C)
Heating Zone 1°C/Second
Peak Temp 260°C * Min. Time Above 235°C
15 Seconds
*Time Above 217°C
60 Seconds
Cooling Zone
75Vdc Input Voltage Maximum, 7A Output Current Maximum
REFLOW TEMP (°C)
REFLOW TIME (S)
Figure 13. Reflow Profile for Tin/Lead (Sn/Pb) process.
MAX TEMP SOLDER (°C)
Figure 14. Time Limit Curve Above 205oC Reflow for Tin Lead (Sn/Pb) process.

Lead Free Soldering

The FLT007A0-SRZ SMT modules are lead-free (Pb­free) and RoHS compliant and are both forward and backward compatible in a Pb-free and a SnPb soldering process. Failure to observe the instructions below may result in the failure of or c ause damage to the modules and can adversely affect long-term reliability.
Pb-free Reflow Profile
Power Systems will comply with J-STD-020 Rev. C (Moisture/Reflow Sensitivity Classification for Nonhermetic Solid State Surface Mount Devices) for both Pb-free solder profiles and MSL classification procedures. This standard provides a r ecommended forced-air-convection reflow prof i le based on the volume and thickness of the packag e (table 4-2). The suggested Pb-free solder paste is Sn/Ag/Cu (SAC). The recommended linear reflow prof i le using Sn/Ag/Cu solder is shown in Figure. 15.
MSL Rating
The FLT007A0-SRZ SMT modules have a MSL r ating of 1.
Storage and Handling
The recommended storage environment and handling procedures for moisture-sensit ive surface mount packages is detailed in J-STD-033 Rev. A (Handling, Packing, Shipping and Use of Moist ure/Reflow Sensitive Surface Mount Devices). Moisture barrier bags (MBB) with desiccant are required for MSL ratings of 2 or greater. These sealed packages should not be broken until time of use. Once the original package is broken, the floor l ife of the product at conditions of <= 30°C and 60% relative humidity varies according to the MSL rating (see J-STD-033A). The shelf life for dry packed SMT packages will be a minimum of 12 months from the bag seal date, when stored at the following conditio ns: < 40° C, < 90% relative humidity.
Figure 15. Recommended linear reflow profile using Sn/Ag/Cu solder.
LINEAGE POWER 9
Data Sheet
July 14, 2010
FLT007A0Z/FLT007A0-SRZ Input Filter Modules
FLT007A0Z (Through Hole Version)
FLT007A0-SRZ (SMT Version)
75Vdc Input Voltage Maximum, 7A Output Current Maximum

Mechanical Outline

Dimensions are in millimeters and [inches]. Tolerances: x.x mm ± 0.5 mm [x.xx in. ± 0.02 in.] (Unless otherwise indicated) x.xx mm ± 0.25 mm [x.xxx in ± 0.010 in.]
Bottom View
Side View
Bottom View
Side View

* - May be either + or – polarity, but must be same for pin 1 and 4.

** - Pin 2 and 5 shall be polarity that is opposite from pins 1 and 4.
LINEAGE POWER 10
Data Sheet
July 14, 2010
FLT007A0Z/FLT007A0-SRZ Input Filter Modules
FLT007A0Z (Through Hole Version)
75Vdc Input Voltage Maximum, 7A Output Current Maximum
Recommended Pad Layout
Dimensions are in millimeters and [inches]. Tolerances: x.x mm ± 0.5 mm [x.xx in. ± 0.02 in.] (Unless otherwise indicated) x.xx mm ± 0.25 mm [x.xxx in ± 0.010 in.]
FLT007A0-SRZ (SMT Version)
* - May be either + or – polarity, but must be same for pin 1 and 4. ** - Pin 2 and 5 shall be polarity that is opposite from pins 1 and 4.
LINEAGE POWER 11
Data Sheet
July 14, 2010
FLT007A0Z/FLT007A0-SRZ Input Filter Modules
World Wide Headquarters Lineage Power Corporation
601 Shiloh Road, Plano, TX 75074, USA +1-800-526-7819 (Outside U.S.A.: +1-972-244-9428)
www.lineagepower.com e-mail: techsupport1@lineagepower.com
Asia-Pacific Headquarters
Tel: +65 6593 7211
Europe, Middle-East and Africa Headquarters
Tel: +49 89 878067-280
India Headquarters
Tel: +91 80 28411633
Lineage Power reserves the right to make changes to the product(s) or information contained herein without notice. No liability is assumed as a result of their use or application. No rights under any patent accompany the sale of any such product(s) or information.
Lineage Power DC-DC products are protected under various patents. Information on these patents is available at www.lineagepower.com/patents. © 2009 Lineage Power Corporation, (Plano, Texas) All International Rights Reserved.
75Vdc Input Voltage Maximum, 7A Output Current Maximum
Ordering Information
Please contact your Lineage Po wer Sales Representative for pricing, availability and optional features.
Table 1. Device Codes
Device Code
FLT007A0Z 0 – 75Vdc 7A TH CC109108692
FLT007A0-SRZ 0 – 75Vdc 7A SMT CC109108701
Input
Voltage Range
-Z refers to RoHS-compliant codes
Output
Current
Connector
Type
Comcodes
Document No:DS05-028 ver 1.26
PDF name: FLT007A0Z.pdf
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