GE Industrial Solutions Entellisys Installation User Manual

DEH-237 R01
g
GE Entellisys™ Low Voltage
Switchgear
WARNINGS
CAUTIONS
NOTES
DEH237
WARNINGS, CAUTIONS, AND NOTES
AS USED IN THIS PUBLICATION
Warning notices are used in this publication to emphasize that hazardous voltages, currents, or other conditions that could cause personal injury are present in this equipment or may be associated with its use.
Warning notices are also used for situations in which inattention or lack of equipment knowledge could cause either personal injury or damage to equipment.
Caution notices are used for situations in which equipment might be damaged if care is not taken.
Notes call attention to information that is especially significant to understanding and operating the equipment.
This document is based on information available at the time of its publication. While efforts have been made to ensure accuracy, the information contained herein does not cover all details or variations in hardware and software, nor does it provide for every possible contingency in connection with installation, operation, and maintenance. Features may be described herein that are not present in all hardware and software systems. GE Consumer & Industrial assumes no obligation of notice to holders of this document with respect to changes subsequently made.
GE Consumer & Industrial makes no representation or warranty, expressed, implied, or statutory, with respect to, and assumes no responsibility for the accuracy, completeness, sufficiency, or usefulness of the information contained herein. No warrantees of merchantability or fitness for purpose shall apply.
The following are trademarks of GE Company: EntelliGuard™, EntelliGuard Messenger™, Entellisys™
©Copyright 2005 GE Company
All Rights Reserved
Entellisys Low Voltage Switchgear
Table of Contents
Chapter 1. Introduction
1-1 General Information........................... 1
1-2 Instruction Book Arrangement.......... 1
1-3 Related Publications........................... 2
Chapter 2. Receiving, Handling, and Storage
2-1 Receiving............................................. 3
Equipment Packages..................... 3
Inspecting for Damage.................. 3
Filing a Claim................................ 3
2-2 Handling ............................................. 4
Lifting ............................................ 4
Rollers............................................ 5
Forklifts ......................................... 5
Jacks ................................................ 6
2-3 Storage ..................................................7
Switchgear....................................... 7
Circuit Breakers.............................. 7
Chapter 3. Description
3-1 General.................................................. 8
3-2 Summary Description...........................8
3-3 Compartment Area.............................10
3-4 EntelliGuard Messenger....................10
3-5 Breaker Compartment ....................... 11
3-6 Circuit Breakers ................................. 16
EGS/EGH/EGX-08 Circuit Breaker16
EGF-08 Fused Circuit Breaker ...... 16
EGS/EGH-16 Circuit Breaker ........16
EGF-16 Fused Circuit Breaker ...... 16
EGS/EGF-20 Circuit Breaker.........16
EG-32 Circuit Breaker....................17
EG-40 Circuit Breaker....................17
EG-50 Circuit Breaker....................17
3-7 Fuse Rollout Elements.......................17
EGF-32 Rollout Carriage................17
EGF-40 Rollout Carriage................17
EGF-50 Rollout Carriage................17
3-8 Compartments for Future Breakers.. 18
3-9 Auxiliary/Transition Sections............18
3-10 Bus Area.............................................. 19
Busing System....................................19
Insulated/Isolated Bus System..........20
3-11 Feeder Cable and Busway
Compartment......................................22
3-12 Ground Bus......................................... 23
Chapter 4. Equipment Installation
4-1 General................................................ 24
Site Location..................................24
Foundation Requirements............24
Foundation Preparation................24
4-2 Assembly and Installation of Switchgear
Equipment ............................................27
General Requirements....................27
Detailed Assembly and Installation
Instructions ..........................................27
Anchoring Switchgear Equipment.33
Busway Connections............................ 35
Control Wire Connections.................... 35
Power Cable Connections .................... 36
Breaker Hoist....................................... 37
Final Inspection ................................... 38
4-3 Installation of Wall-Mount HMI ........ 39
General Requirements......................... 39
Enclosure Installation ......................... 39
Device Wiring....................................... 39
Chapter 5. Installing and Removing Circuit Breakers
5-1 General................................................. 41
Inspection and Preparation of
Circuit Breakers................................... 41
Circuit Breaker Installation................ 41
Rejection Feature................................. 41
5-2 Installing EG-08/16/20
Circuit Breakers................................... 42
Prior to Installation ............................. 42
Installation Procedures........................ 42
5-3 Installing EG-32/40/50
Circuit Breakers................................... 45
5-4 Removing the EGS-08/16/20
Circuit Breakers................................... 46
5-5 Removing the EGH-32, EGS-32/40/50
Circuit Breakers .................................. 46
5-6 Installing and Removing EGF-08/16
Fused Circuit Breakers ....................... 46
5-7 Installing Fuses in EGF-08/16 Circuit
Breakers .............................................. 47
5-8 Installing and Removing Fuse Rollout Elements (FRE) 30 and 38-inch Wide
Compartments...................................... 49
Chapter 6. Testing and Inspection
6-1 General ............................................... 51
6-2 Key Interlocks..................................... 51
6-3 Breaker Operation Test ..................... 51
6-4 Entellisys System Test Kit ................ 51
6-5 Final Steps to Be Taken Before
Energizing Equipment....................... 52
i
Entellisys Low Voltage Switchgear
Table of Contents
Chapter 7. Operating the Switchgear
7-1 Circuit Breaker Operation .................53
General.........................................53
Manually Operated Breakers .....53
Closing Manually Operated EntelliGuard Circuit Breakers .53 Opening Manually Operated EntelliGuard Circuit Breakers .53 Electrically Operated Breakers .. 53 Electrically Opening EntelliGuard
Breakers.......................................53
7-2 Circuit Breaker Drawout Operation..53
Breaker Positions........................53
Drawout Operation......................54
7-3 Front Doors......................................... 54
Operation.....................................54
Removal and Installation............54
Door Removal...........................54
Door Installation......................54
7-4 Entellisys Switchgear Accessories.....55
Future Circuit Breaker
Compartments............................. 55
Circuit Breaker Key Interlock ....55
General.....................................55
Key Interlock Operation Check55 Test and Disconnect Padlock
Device...........................................55
General.....................................55
Padlocking the EG-08/16/20
Breakers...................................56
Padlocking the EG-32/40/50 Breakers & EG-32/40/50 FRE.56 Padlocking the EG-08/16/20, EG-32/40/50 & EG-32/40/50
FRE Compartments.................56
Installing and Removing
Current Transformers ............. 56
Removing Shutter Units .............57
Removing a EG-08/16/20
Shutter Unit.............................58
Removing a EG-32/40/50 or
Fuse Rollout Shutter Unit....... 58
Installing a Shutter Unit............59
Installing a EG-08/16/20
Shutter Unit.............................59
Installing a EG-32/40/50 Fuse
Rollout Shutter Unit................59
Chapter 8. Energizing the Switchgear
8-1 Before Energizing............................... 60
8-2 Energizing Procedures ....................... 60
Chapter 9. Maintaining the Switchgear
9-1 Maintenance Requirements............... 61
General ........................................ 61
9-2 Breaker and Instrument
Compartments.................................... 61
Breakers ...................................... 61
Test for Proper Operation ....... 61
Checks after Breaker is De-
energized.................................. 61
Lubrication............................... 62
Entellisys Instrumentation and
Instrument Transformers ....... 62
Breaker Compartment Interiors 62
9-3 Bus Area ............................................. 62
9-4 Cable and Busway Compartment...... 62
9-5 Overall Switchgear............................. 63
9-6 Paint Refinishing ............................... 63
9-7 Circuit Breaker Lifting Mechanism.. 63
Appendices
A. Torque Values..................................... 65
B. Circuit Breaker Rejection Features... 66
C. Circuit Breaker Ratings..................... 70
D. Circuit Breaker Accessory Devices.... 71
E. Circuit Breaker Weights.................... 73
F. Circuit Breaker Repetitive Duty
Data..................................................... 73
G. Fuses for EGF-08/16 and FRE
Elements............................................. 74
These instructions do not purport to cover all details or variations in equipment or to provide for every possible contingency to be met in connection with installation, operation or maintenance. Should further information be desired or should particular problems arise which are not covered sufficiently for the Purchaser's purposes, the matter should be referred to the General Electric Company. These instructions are intended for use by qualified personnel only.
ii
Entellisys Low Voltage Switchgear
Chapter 1. Introduction
1-1 General Information
This manual contains procedures for receiving, handling, storage, equipment installation, operation, maintenance, and service of Entellisys Low Voltage Switchgear.
NOTE: The personnel responsible for installing, operating, and servicing this equipment should be thoroughly familiar with the contents of this manual.
NOTE: La ou les personnes responsables de l’installation, l’opération et du service d’entretien de cet équipement devraient être pleinement familiers en ce qui concerne le contenu de ce manuel.
Before any installation work is performed, thoroughly read and understand the material in this instruction manual and the drawings furnished with the equipment. The documentation shipped with the equipment includes the Summary, Front View, Elementary Diagram, Connection Diagram and Instruction Book. This material is located in a forward compartment tagged "INSTRUCTIONS IN THIS COMPARTMENT." The documentation provides all of the information necessary for installation of the switchgear. When requesting information from the General Electric Company, include the complete data appearing on the equipment nameplate, requisition number, summary number, and elementary diagram number. The nameplate is located in the lower left, front corner of the lineup.
When requesting information concerning any specific item furnished with the switchgear, refer to that item by description, part number, its location within this manual, and any applicable drawing number. Any material external to the equipment, which may be required to meet local codes (such as mats, screens, railings, etc.), is not furnished by the General Electric Company.
If there are any questions or requirements not covered in this manual or in the accompanying drawings, please contact the local sales office of the General Electric Company.
1-2 Instruction Book Arrangement
Information and procedures in this instruction book are divided into Chapters as follows:
Chapter 1, Introduction, gives a brief account of the equipment's function and provides for general information, and applicable data for the equipment and its components.
Chapter 2, Receiving, Handling and Storage, describes procedures required for receiving and handling the equipment and how to prepare it for short- or long­term storage.
Chapter 3, Description, describes the Entellisys Low Voltage Switchgear and its various components. Included are the section enclosure, breaker compartment, circuit breakers, instrument panels and instrument compartments, bus bar arrangement, incoming cable and busway, ground and neutral bus, and auxiliary section. This section also explains how the electrical and mechanical components perform their assigned functions.
Chapter 4, Equipment Installation, provides the information needed prior to installation, site location and foundation requirements, and how to anchor the equipment properly and safely. It also covers installation of peripheral equipment and includes information on electrical connections and mechanical construction.
Chapter 5, Installing and Removing Circuit Breakers, gives a step-by-step procedure for lifting the
breaker from the floor, installing it on drawout rails, and moving it into the connected position. A further procedure is given to withdraw a breaker, remove it from the drawout rails, and lower it to the floor. Also included is a description of the rejection system provided to avoid the inadvertent use of an incorrect breaker in a breaker compartment.
Chapter 6, Testing and Inspection, reviews items that should be tested or inspected prior to energizing and operating the switchgear.
Chapter 7, Operating the Switchgear, covers how to operate the breakers, and contains information concerning draw-out provisions, doors, and various accessories.
Chapter 8, Energizing the Switchgear, outlines the steps to be taken before and during the electrical energization of the equipment.
Chapter 9, Maintaining the Switchgear, provides
instructions for all preventive maintenance, servicing, and lubrication information for the switchgear equipment. Included is service and maintenance data for the circuit breakers, instrument compartments, instruments, bus bar joints, and cable and busway connections. This section also includes paint refinishing requirements.
Appendices A through F, contain information concerning screw and bolt torque values, circuit breaker ratings, rejection features, accessory device ratings, repetitive duty data, and fuse data.
1
Entellisys Low Voltage Switchgear
Chapter 1. Introduction
1-3 Related Publications
Service and maintenance publications are supplied separately for circuit breakers and Entellisys instrumentation not described in this instruction book.
In addition to instruction books, the following drawings will be supplied as required for each order of Entellisys switchgear equipment:
1. General arrangement drawings, including front view and floor plan.
2. Elementary and connection drawings (or wiring routing tables) which identify test and connection points including terminal blocks, device studs, switch contact developments, and remote connections.
3. Summary of all the components furnished with the switchgear, including the breakers, identified by catalog number.
These are all documents necessary to install, operate, and maintain the equipment. One complete set of drawings and select instruction books are shipped with the equipment.
Fig. 1-1. General Electric Entellisys Low Voltage Switchgear
2
Entellisys Low Voltage Switchgear
Chapter 2. Receiving, Handling, and Storage
2-1 Receiving
Equipment Packages
Every package leaving the factory is plainly marked with the shop order number, requisition number, and customer's order number. If the equipment has been split for shipment, the section numbers of the equipment enclosed in each shipping package are identified.
NOTE: To avoid the loss of any parts when unpacking, the contents of each container should be carefully checked against the packing list before discarding the packing material.
NOTE: Le contenu de chaque conteneur devrait être soigneusement vérifié avec la liste d’emballage avant de décharger le matériel empaqueté, ceci dans le but d’éviter la perte de pièces lors du déballage.
The contents of each shipping package are listed on the Master Packing List. In addition, this list includes the number of the shipping crate in which miscellaneous parts needed to install and operate the equipment (such as hardware, contact lubricant, touch-up paint, breaker closing devices, etc.) are located. Normally, such devices are packed in a cardboard carton and the carton secured in an empty switchgear compartment. See Fig. 2-1. If such items are packed in a switchgear section instead of a separate crate, the list will indicate the appropriate section number in which they are stored. Large items (such as hoist dollies and hoist carriages used with indoor equipment) will always be shipped in separate crates or cartons. See Fig. 2-2.
Inspecting for Damage
All equipment leaving the factory is carefully inspected and packed by personnel experienced in the proper handling and packing of electrical equipment. Upon receipt of any equipment, immediately perform a visual inspection to ascertain if any damage has been sustained in shipping or if there are any loose parts.
Circuit breakers may be shipped separately in individual containers with the breaker in the open position. Circuit breakers should be unpacked and visually inspected for damage or loose parts as soon as possible after they have been received.
Be sure to inspect all devices mounted or packed inside compartments of each section to see if any have been dislodged or damaged.
Filing a Claim
If any damage is evident, or indication of rough handling is visible, file a claim for damage at once with the transportation company and notify the nearest General Electric Company Sales Office immediately. Information on damaged parts, part number, case number, requisition number, etc., should accompany the claim.
1
2
3
1. Spare compartment
2. Carton containing loose material
3. Shipping label listing contents of carton
Fig. 2-1. Packaging of loose material for shipment
Fig. 2-2. Carton containing breaker lifting device
3
Entellisys Low Voltage Switchgear
Chapter 2. Receiving, Handling, and Storage
2-2 Handling
NOTE: It is preferable to leave the shipping skids in place under the switchgear until it reaches its final location. The equipment should be installed in its final location prior to installing the circuit breakers.
NOTE: Il est préférable de laisser l’emballage d’expédition en place sous le dispositif de commutation jusqu’à ce qu’il atteigne son emplacement final. L’équipement devrait être installé à son emplacement final avant que ne soient installés les disjoncteur.
Lifting
The switchgear sections are best handled by lifting with a crane as shown in Fig. 2-3. Removable lifting plates are provided, as standard equipment, on the top of each switchgear shipping section. To preserve the external appearance of the equipment, it is suggested that the lifting plates be left in place except where adjacent equipments must be bolted together, i.e. shipping splits, etc.
Utilize four equal length cables and an overhead crane, each with a minimum load rating of twice the weight of the
switchgear. Estimated weights for shipping splits appear on the Front View drawings.
Example: Switchgear Section Weight = 5,000 pounds. The crane and the four lift cables must have a minimum load lifting capacity of 10,000 pounds.
NOTE: The angle between the cables and the top of the equipment must be at least 45 degrees. If this is not possible because of lack of headspace, spreader bars must be used. Also, lift cables with greater load capability may be necessary, depending upon the angle between the cables and the crane hook.
NOTE: Il faut que l’angle entre les câbles et le haut de l’équipement soit d’au moins 45 degrés. Si cela est impossible à cause d’une insuffisance d’espace de dégagement, il faut utiliser des barres d’extension. Il se peut aussi que des câbles de levage ayant une capacité de poids supérieure soient nécessaires dépendant de l’angle entre les câbles et le crochet de la grue.
Connect a cable from the crane to the four lifting plates located on the top-front and rear of the switchgear (Fig. 2-3).
WARNING ADVERTISSEMENT
WHEN LIFTING THIS EQUIPMENT, USE LIFTING HOLES PROVIDED. ANGLE
OF SLING MUST NOT BE
LESS THAN 45 DEGREES. IF
HEAD SPACE IS
INSUFFICIENT, USE A
SPREADER BAR.
Lorsque cet équipement
est levé, il faut utiliser les
trous de levage qui sont
fournis. Il ne fuat pas que
l’angle d’élinguje soit de
moins de 45 degrés.
Si l’espace de dégagement
est insuffisant utiliser une
barre d’écartement.
THIS LABEL IS LOCATED
ON EACH CORNER BY
THE LIFTING HOLE
Fig. 2-3. Recommended method of lifting Entellisys enclosure
4
Entellisys Low Voltage Switchgear
Chapter 2. Receiving, Handling, and Storage
Take up the slack in the lifting device very carefully and manually stabilize the switchgear to prevent it from rotating.
WARNING: Do not stand under switchgear while it is being moved. Serious injury may occur if the cables or lifting device fail.
AVERTISSEMENT: Ne vous tenez pas sous le dispositif de commutation lorsqu’il est bougé. Des blessures graves peuvent survenir si les câbles ou l’appareil de levage tombent en panne.
CAUTION: Gently lower the switchgear section onto the level site location. If the switchgear is roughly handled or jarred, it is possible to damage or misalign internal components.
ATTENTION: Abaisser doucement la section du dispositif de commutation sur l’endroit d’installation nivelé. Une détérioration ou un désenlignement des composantes internes sont possibles si le dispositif de commutation est manipulé grossièrement ou soumis à des vibrations.
Rollers
If crane facilities are not available, the equipment may be moved into position by means of construction rollers placed under the shipping skids. The switchgear may be raised enough for the placement of rollers by means of a forklift or jack.
There should never be less than four rollers under the equipment unless the line-up is less than five feet long. Use one roller for each 18 inches of equipment length.
Forklifts
When using a forklift to raise the line-up to position rollers underneath, proceed as follows:
1. Expand forklift tines to their maximum (widest) extension.
2. Carefully insert tines of forklift below one side of the
switchgear line-up at the approximate center of the panel as shown in Fig. 2-4.
NOTE: Do not attempt to lift or move the equipment with a forklift positioned in the front or rear of the equipment.
NOTE: Ne pas essayer de lever ou bouger cette pièce d’équipement à l’aide d’un chariot élévateur placé à l’avant ou à l’amère de celle-ci.
3. Raise equipment and position one roller under the skids
close to the raised end of the line-up.
4. Carefully lower the gear until it rests on the roller as
shown in Fig. 2-5.
5. Repeat the lifting process at the other end and place the appropriate number of rollers under the skids spacing them evenly across the width of the line-up.
Fig. 2-4. Placing forklift tines under Entellisys
equipment shipping skid
Fig. 2-5. Placement of rollers under shipping skid
6. Carefully lower the gear until it rests on the rollers (Fig. 2-6).
NOTE: If shipping skids are removed prior to final placement of equipment, rollers may only be used to move the equipment in a direction parallel to the front.
NOTE: Si l’emballage d’expédition a été enlevé avant que l’équipement ne soit rendu à son emplacement final, l’utilisation de rouleaux pour bouger l’équipement n’est permise qu’en direction parallèle à l’avant.
5
Entellisys Low Voltage Switchgear
Chapter 2. Receiving, Handling, and Storage
Fig. 2-6. Method of rolling equipment into place
7. While carefully pushing the switchgear to its final site position, the rollers that are freed from the rear of the switchgear are then repositioned at the forward end. This procedure should be continued until the switchgear is in its final location. See Fig. 2-6.
8. When the switchgear is in its final position, remove all lag bolts holding the shipping skids to the switchgear line-up.
9. Insert the tines of the forklift at one end of the line-up, raise slightly, and remove the loose rollers.
10. Lower the end of the gear carefully to the floor.
11. Raise the other end of the line-up slightly and remove
the remaining roller at that end.
Jacks
Jacks may be used in place of forklifts to raise and lower switchgear.
1. Place a jack under the front and rear corners of one end of the line-up.
CAUTION: Do not place jacks in any other location other than the front and rear corners of the switchgear. Doing so may result in serious damage to the switchgear equipment.
ATTENTION: Il ne faut pas placer de vérins en aucun endroit autre que les coins avants et arrières du dispositif de commutation. L’équipement peut être sérieusement endommagé si l’on ne respecte pas cette directive.
2. Raise the switchgear evenly and just enough to position a roller beneath the equipment. Gently lower the switchgear onto the roller. Repeat the procedure at the opposite end of the switchgear, raising the gear far enough to place the appropriate number of rollers under the skids, spacing them evenly across the width of the line-up. Gently lower the gear onto the rollers.
3. While carefully pushing the switchgear to its final site position, the rollers that are freed from the rear of the switchgear are then repositioned at the forward end. This procedure should be continued until the switchgear is in its final location.
4. When the switchgear is in its final position, remove all lag bolts holding the shipping skids to the switchgear line-up.
5. Place one jack at each corner, front and rear, of the switchgear. Carefully raise the line-up evenly and remove the rollers and the shipping skids. Evenly lower the line-up to the floor and remove the jacks.
6
Entellisys Low Voltage Switchgear
Chapter 2. Receiving, Handling, and Storage
2-3 Storage
Switchgear
If it is necessary to store the switchgear equipment for any length of time, the following precautions should be taken to prevent corrosion or deterioration.
1. Remove protective covering. Check thoroughly for damage.
2. Store in a clean, dry, rodent-free location with moderate temperature and provide protective coverings to prevent dirt, water, or other foreign substances from entering the switchgear.
CAUTION: Remove all cartons, containers and any other miscellaneous packaging and packing material from inside the switchgear sections before energizing any internal heaters. To prevent fire, remove any plastic or polyethylene shrouding from the switchgear sections before energizing any internal heaters.
ATTENTION: Enlever tous les cartons, contenants et tout autre objet varié servant à l’emballage et au matériel d’emballage de l’intérieur des sections du dispositif de commutation avant de procéder à la mise sous tension de tout radiateur interne. Pour éviter un incendie, enlever tout résidu de plastique ou de polyéthylène des sections du dispositif de commutation avant de procéder à la mise sous tension de tous les radiateurs internes.
3. If dampness or condensation may be encountered in the storage location, heaters must be placed inside the switchgear sections to prevent moisture damage. Approximately 250 watts of heat in each section is
required. Incandescent lamps may be used for this purpose. These lamps should be located in the bottom breaker compartment of each section and supported so the bulbs will not touch adjacent materials.
CAUTION: If the space heaters are to be temporarily energized from an external source, it is important to remove the fuses on the secondary side of the control power transformer. This precaution is to prevent a feed back of higher voltage to other portions of the equipment through the CPT primary.
ATTENTION: Il est important de retirer les fusibles du côté secondaire du contrôle du pouvoir du transformateur si les espaces des radiateurs doivent être temporairement mis sous tension par une source externe. Cette précaution prévient une rétroaction d’un voltage supérieur à d’autres portions de l’équipement par le contrôle de pouvoir du transformateur primaire.
Circuit Breakers
If circuit breakers are not to be placed into service at once, remove them from their shipping cartons and thoroughly inspect them for damage. If the breakers are in satisfactory condition, replace the breakers in their shipping cartons for storage. Do not remove the circuit breaker shipping members at this time.
Store the circuit breakers in a clean, dry location in an upright position. They must be properly supported to prevent bending of the studs or damage to any of the breaker parts. Do not remove any protective grease until the circuit breakers are ready to be installed. A plastic or canvas-type cover should be provided to reduce the possibility of damage to the breakers due to dust and water.
7
Entellisys Low Voltage Switchgear
Chapter 3. Description
3-1 General
This section contains a description of the General Electric Entellisys Low Voltage Switchgear. It also describes the functions of the electrical and mechanical systems.
Fig. 3-1 is a side view of a typical section showing compartmentalization.
3-2 Summary Description
General Electric Entellisys Low Voltage Switchgear is a freestanding assembly of metal-enclosed sections containing low-voltage power circuit breakers, bus bars, cable termination provisions, and Entellisys instrumentation. It may also be an integral part of a load center unit substation, either single-ended or double-ended.
Fig. 3-1. Side-view of Entellisys Switchgear
8
Entellisys Low Voltage Switchgear
Chapter 3. Description
All of the primary circuit switching and protective devices, Entellisys instrumentation, control fuses, and instrument transformers are mounted in the enclosure. The breaker compartments include drawout rails, stationary breaker contacts, interlocks, and EntelliGuard Messengers. The breakers are provided with self-aligning primary and secondary disconnect contacts and a breaker mechanism
locking unit. The individual sections, compartments, and devices are described in the following paragraphs.
Fig. 3-2 is an outline of a typical single-ended load center unit substation illustrating the nomenclature used for all equipment.
Fig. 3-2. Outline of a typical Entellisys Load Center Unit Substation
9
Entellisys Low Voltage Switchgear
Chapter 3. Description
3-3 Front Compartment Area
The front enclosure of each section is divided into individual compartments. These compartments typically house
EntelliGuard low voltage power circuit breakers or Entellisys instrumentation.
3-4 EntelliGuard Messenger
An EntelliGuard Messenger is mounted above each EntelliGuard breaker. The Messenger provides an interface between the breaker, the compartment, and the central Entellisys system. See DEH-231 (Entellisys Low Voltage Switchgear System User’s Manual) for further instructions.
Each Entellisys low voltage switchgear lineup contains standard devices housed within the instrument compartments. Two CPUs (Central Processing Units) provide the processing capability to support all switchgear functions. At least one HMI (Human-Machine Interface) provides user access to the Entellisys system. Network switches provide communication links between the CPU, the HMI, the EntelliGuard Messengers, and the external world. A pair of uninterruptible power supplies (UPSs) and control power throwover relays supply highly reliable control power to these system devices.
Fig. 3-3. EntelliGuard Messenger
10
Entellisys Low Voltage Switchgear
Chapter 3. Description
3-5 Breaker Compartment
Closed-door drawout circuit breaker compartments, Fig. 3­4, are standard construction with all Entellisys switchgear equipment. The circuit breaker compartment doors remain closed and latched while the breaker is racked out from the connected position, through test, to the disconnected position.
Breaker compartment doors do not have any ventilation slots, thus protecting operators from hot ionized gases
2
that may be vented by the breaker during circuit interruption.
Additionally, the breaker compartment, Fig. 3-5, is enclosed by grounded steel barriers on the top, sides, bottom, and front. In the back, a flame-retardant, track resistant, glass­filled polyester base minimizes the possibility of fault communication between compartments or to the bus.
1
1. Compartment door
2. Access port to racking mechanism
3. Breaker position indicator
4. Circuit breaker escutcheon
5. EntelliGuard Messenger
Fig. 3-4. EntelliGuard circuit breaker compartments
3
4
5
11
Entellisys Low Voltage Switchgear
Chapter 3. Description
9
1
5
4
6
7 7
1. Side barrier 6. Primary disconnects -- load
2. Bottom barrier 7. Drawout rails
3. Rear base/barrier 8. Racking anchor pins
4. Primary disconnects – line 9. Secondary Disconnect
5. Current Transformers
Fig. 3-5 Circuit breaker compartment (22-inch)
8 3
2
12
Entellisys Low Voltage Switchgear
Chapter 3. Description
Fuses for the charge, close, and trip circuits of electrically operated breakers are mounted in the upper left corner of the breaker compartment behind the door. Fuses for the set and reset coils of the optional Network Interlock breaker accessory are mounted in the upper right corner of the compartment.
Primary disconnect shutters are available as options to provide protection against contact with the energized stationary primary disconnects when the breaker is removed from its compartment. Shutters are supplied as standard components in the source (main, generator) and tie breaker compartments of multi-source lineups. The shutters are constructed from glass-reinforced polyester insulating material.
1
2
5
Fig. 3-6. Circuit breaker compartment (30-inch wide) with shutters
NOTE: If a fuse rollout (FRE) carriage is used with an EGF-32/40/50 circuit breaker whose compartment is equipped with shutters, the FRE compartment will also be equipped with shutters.
NOTE: Si on utilise un chariot porte-fusibles à roulettes avec un disjoncteur EGS-32/40/50 dont les compartiments sont munis de volets, le compartiment du porte-fusible à roulettes sera aussimuni de volets.
The combination of the stationary and movable portions of the shutters prevent frontal access to the primary disconnect line and load power stabs.
1. Stationary barrier
2. Shutters (retractable barrier)
3. Operating lever
4. Operating lever springs
6
5. Drawout rails
6. Racking anchor pins
4
3
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Entellisys Low Voltage Switchgear
Chapter 3. Description
The shutters are partially retracted when the breaker is in the Disconnect Position. As the circuit breaker is racked from the Disconnect Position to the Test Position, the rear of the circuit breaker frame depresses the shutter operating lever (3) to cause the shutters to fully retract. The operating lever springs (4) cause the operating lever (3) to remain in contact with the circuit breaker frame during operation. As the breaker is racked from the Test Position to the Connected Position, the shutters remain fully retracted.
Fig. 3-7 also shows the shutter assembly with the shutters manually retracted to show the location of the primary disconnect stabs (5) behind the shutter assembly.
1
2
Circuit breakers mounted in 22-inch wide compartments (EG-08, EG-16, EG-20) are supported on drawout rails (7),
Fig. 3-5. Larger EG-32 and EG-40 circuit breakers and fuse
rollout carriages are installed in 30-inch wide compartments and are supported on drawout rails (5), Fig. 3-6. The EG-50 circuit breaker is installed in a 38-inch wide compartment and is supported on drawout rails (similar to Item 5, Fig. 3-
6).
5
4
1. Stationary barrier
2. Shutters (not visible in retracted position)
3. Operating lever
4. Operating lever springs
5. Primary disconnect stabs
3
Fig. 3-7. Entellisys primary disconnect shutter assembly (30-inch wide compartment).
Shutters manually retracted
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Entellisys Low Voltage Switchgear
2 3
Chapter 3. Description
2
1
1
1. Racking arm
2. Drawout interlock
Fig. 3-8. EGX-08 circuit breaker
EntelliGuard breakers do not contain current transformers. Instead, current transformers are mounted over the primary disconnect stabs of all Entellisys breaker compartments. Primary disconnects are equipped with short-circuit braces when breakers are fused or when extra-deep breaker compartments are used.
The breaker racking arm slots engage fixed racking anchor pins (6), Fig. 3-6, mounted in the breaker compartment. As the racking arms are rotated by operation of the breaker racking crank, the breaker is pulled into the compartment, and locked in its final connected position.
A breaker should always be OPEN when it is moved into or out of the CONNECTED position. As a safeguard, the drawout interlock (2), Fig. 3-8, will cause the breaker to open before the primary disconnects lose contact if a closed breaker is moved out of the CONNECTED position.
EntelliGuard circuit breakers having higher continuous or interrupting current ratings may be substituted for those having lesser ratings. The compartment, however, retains the factory-configured ratings and protection settings. Substitution of manual for electric or electric for manual EntelliGuard breakers is not recommended.
1. Racking arm
2. Secondary disconnects
3. Racking screw
Fig. 3-9. EGS-40 circuit breaker
Each breaker compartment has four positions as described below:
1. CONNECTED POSITION-The breaker is in operating position, both primary and secondary contacts made, and the door closed.
2. TEST POSITION-The secondary contacts are made, but the primary contacts are not made. Any breaker test that requires control power may be made in this position.
3. DISCONNECTED POSITION-All primary power and secondary control electrical circuits between the breaker and the equipment are disconnected. The door may be closed. The breaker may be stored in this position with the door closed.
4. WITHDRAWN POSITION-The breaker is completely out of its compartment ready for removal from the equipment. The door must be open. The optional primary disconnect shutters, positioned in front of the primary stabs, would be closed with the breaker in the WITHDRAWN position.
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Entellisys Low Voltage Switchgear
Chapter 3. Description
Movement of the breaker between the CONNECTED, TEST, and DISCONNECTED positions is performed by the use of a racking crank that engages the racking mechanism mounted on the breaker. Movement to the WITHDRAWN position is manually performed after opening the compartment door. These positions are illustrated and described more fully in Chapter 5 of this instruction book.
CAUTION: The door should not be opened when the circuit breaker is closed and in the CONNECTED position. Although the breaker compartment door may be opened in any position, it is recommended that the door only be opened when the breaker is in the DISCONNECTED or WITHDRAWN position.
ATTENTION: Il ne faut pas que la porte soit ouverte lorsque le disjoncteur est fermé et branché. Bien que la porte du compartiment du disjoncteur puisse être ouverte lorsque le disjoncteur est en n’importe quelle position, il est préférable que la porte ne soit ouverte que lorsque le disjoncteur est en position débranchée ou retirée.
3-6 Circuit Breakers
The General Electric EntelliGuard Low Voltage Power Circuit Breaker includes spring-operated, stored energy, close and trip mechanisms for either manual or electrical operation.
Six General Electric EntelliGuard Circuit Breakers form the complete family of breakers used in the Entellisys switchgear. These circuit breakers range from 800 to 5000 ampere frame sizes and are built with the following ratings and characteristics:
EGS/EGH/EGX-08 Circuit Breaker
• 800-ampere frame size
• Standard 30,000-ampere interrupting and short-time capability (480 volts)
• Four-high stacking, 22-inch wide sections
• Increased IC and short-time rating 42,000 amperes (EGH-08) or 65,000 amperes (EGX-08) at 480 volts
EGF-08 Fused Circuit Breaker
• 800-ampere frame size
• 300- through 1600-ampere integral fusing
• 200,000-ampere interrupting rating
• Four-high stacking, 22-inch wide sections
EGS/EGH-16 Circuit Breaker
• 1600-ampere frame size
• Standard 50,000-ampere interrupting and short-time capability at 480 volts
• Four-high stacking, 22-inch wide sections
• Increased IC and short time rating 65,000-ampere at 480 volts (EGH-16)
Fig. 3-10. EGX-08 circuit breaker (electrically operated)
EGF-16 Fused Circuit Breaker
• 1600-ampere frame size
• 450- through 2500-ampere integral fusing
• 200,000-ampere interrupting rating
• Four-high stacking, 22-inch wide sections
EGS/EGF-20 Circuit Breaker
• 2000-ampere frame size
• Standard 65,000-ampere interrupting and short-time capability at 480 volts
• 200,000-ampere interrupting rating
• Three-high stacking, 22-inch wide sections (See DET-
447)
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Entellisys Low Voltage Switchgear
Chapter 3. Description
EGS/EGH/EGX/EGF -32 Circuit Breaker
• 3200-ampere frame size
• Standard 65,000-ampere interrupting and short-time capability at 480 volts
• 30-inch wide sections, Two-high stacking in 38-inch wide sections
• Increased IC and short-time rating 85,000 amperes (EGH-32) or 100,000 amperes (EGX-32) at 480 volts.
EGS/EGX/EGF -40 Circuit Breaker
• 4000-ampere frame size
• Standard 85,000-ampere interrupting and short-time capability at 480 volts
• 30-inch wide sections, Two-high stacking in 38-inch wide sections
• Increased IC and short-time rating 100,000 amperes (EGX-40) at 480 volts.
EGF-32 Rollout Carriage
• 3200-ampere rating
• 200,000-ampere interrupting rating
• Accepts 2000- through 4000-ampere fusing
• Also used for EGF-20 breaker
EGF-40 Rollout Carriage
• 4000-ampere frame size
• 200,000-ampere interrupting rating
• Accepts 2000- through 5000-ampere fusing
EGF-50 Rollout Carriage
• 5000-ampere frame size
• 200,000-ampere interrupting rating
• Accepts 2000- through 5000-ampere fusing
Fig. 3-11. EGS-32 circuit breaker (electrically operated)
EGS/EGX/EGF -50 Circuit Breaker
• 5000-ampere frame size, fan cooled
• Standard 85,000-ampere interrupting and short-time capability at 480 volts
• One-high stacking, 38-inch wide sections
• Increased IC and short-time rating 100,000 amperes (EGX-50) at 480 volts.”
3-7 Fuse Rollout Elements
When the system available short-circuit current exceeds the unfused breaker ratings, current-limiting fuses can be used in series with EGF-20, EGF-32, EGF-40, and EGF-50 breakers to increase the short-circuit rating of the combination to 200,000 amps. When used, such fuses are housed in a separate drawout compartment located adjacent to the breaker compartment; they are mounted on a drawout carriage similar to a breaker frame and referred to as a fuse rollout element (FRE).
1. Protective hinged screen
2. Racking mechanism
3. Fuses
4. Secondary disconnects
Fig. 3-12. Fuse roll-out carriage
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Entellisys Low Voltage Switchgear
2 1
Chapter 3. Description
3
1. Quarter-turn latch
2. Steel plate (future breaker cubicle)
Fig. 3-13. Future breaker compartment
3-8 Compartments for Future Breakers
When specified, compartments may be supplied for future addition of circuit breaker elements. These compartments are fully equipped with drawout rails, primary disconnects, and ancillary devices as required (i.e. secondary disconnects, accessory devices, etc.) The opening in the breaker compartment door (3), Fig. 3-13, is closed with a bolted-on steel plate (2) to deter accidental contact with energized electrical circuits. (I.e. primary disconnect stabs).
3. Compartment door
3-9 Auxiliary/Transition Sections
Sections may be provided for any one or more of several reasons including:
• Transition to a close-coupled transformer
• Incoming cable or busway when a main breaker section is not provided
Auxiliary sections may be 22-inch, 30-inch, or 38-inch wide as required to accommodate the space requirements. The compartment doors on the front of the sections are hinged and latched in the same manner as breaker compartment doors.
Generally, transition sections will be 22-inches wide for close-coupling to transformers.
Power company metering requirements generally require either a 38-inch or 49-inch wide auxiliary section to accommodate the current transformers, meters, test switches, etc. as required by their individual practices, tariff schedules, and/or regulatory commissions.
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