Warnings, Cautions, and Notes as used in this publication
Warnings
WARNING!Warning notices are used in this publication to emphasize that hazardous voltages,
currents, or other conditions that could cause personal injury exist in this equipment or may be
associated with its use.
Warning notices are also used for situations in which inattention or lack of equipment knowledge
could cause either personal injury or damage to equipment.
Cautions
CAUTION:Caution notices are used for situations in which equipment might be damaged if care is
not taken.
Notes
NOTE:Notes call attention to information that is especially significant to understanding and
operating the equipment.
This document is based on information available at the time of its publication. While efforts have been
made to ensure accuracy, the information contained herein does not cover all details or variations in
hardware and software, nor does it provide for every possible contingency in connection with
installation, operation, and maintenance. Features may be described in here that are not present in all
hardware and software systems. GE Consumer & Industrial assumes no obligation of notice to holders
of this document with respect to changes subsequently made.
GE Consumer & Industrial makes no representation or warranty, expressed, implied, or statutory, with
respect to, and assumes no responsibility for the accuracy, completeness, sufficiency, or usefulness of
the information contained herein. No warranties of merchantability or fitness for purpose shall apply.
Entellisys™, EntelliGuard™, and FlexLogic™ are trademarks of the General Electric Company.
Modbus RTU is a registered trademark of AEG Schneider Automation.
Third revision. Corresponds to Entellisys HMI version 5.0
Please have your Entellisys System Summary # and Sub # ready when calling. This information can be
found on the Entellisys HMI on the System Health screen by clicking the Job Info button.
Post Sales Service
GE Switchgear
510 Agency Road
West Burlington, IA 52655
Phone (toll free): 1-888-437-3765
Additional information:
www.entellisys.com
For Option Upgrades and CPU Replacement needs only, e-mail us at entellisys.lvs.pss@ge.com.
The Entellisys™ Low Voltage Switchgear system requires a System Administrator for oversight
of critical functions. Those critical functions are described in this guide.
Chapter 1 provides an overview of the roles and responsibilities.
The following chapters describe how to perform the functions, in detail.
1.1 Security Champion
The most important role of the System Administrator is to control the access to the system.
There are several forms of access:
•HMI Login Access: Entellisys provides programmable permissions and passwords. The
System Administrator determines who needs what permissions and assigns login names
and passwords.
•Modbus
®
Settings and Control Access.
1
•Remote Access to the Switchgear over a company network.
Security Reminders
•Limit the access level handed out to only the required permissions.
•Stress the importance of keeping passwords secret.
•If you believe passwords have been compromised, change them immediately.
•Always log out before leaving the local HMI, or leave the system logged in as Guest.
Alternatively, the switchgear can be configured to automatically log out after a time period.
(For details, on the Main Menu, click User Settings, and then click HMI Preferences.)
1.1.1 System Maintenance
The System Administrator is also responsible for system maintenance as described in this
document.
Security Champion7
1
System administrator roles and responsibilities8
2Pre-programming settings prior to
switchgear arrival
Entellisys provides a method for users to work on the system settings before the switchgear
arrives. Once the gear is installed and control power is applied, the saved settings can be written
to the system.
To pre-program Settings, the “Entellisys Remote HMI – User Interactive version” must be
purchased. GE will ship the Remote HMI software, System Administrator Manual (this manual),
and a System Archive when the switchgear ships from the factory.
The following steps should be performed to begin pre-programming:
•Step 1: Install the “Entellisys Remote HMI – User Interactive version” software.
See Remote HMI Software
•Step 2: Install the System Archive provided by GE.
See Restoring an archive
•Step 3: Change to Offline Mode.
See Offline mode
•Step 4: Set User Settings.
on page 55 for instructions and for offline mode capabilities.
on page 47 for instructions.
on page 62 for instructions.
2
See DEH-501 Entellisys Low Voltage Switchgear System User Manual.
•Step 5: Install and Commission the Switchgear.
See Commissioning the switchgear
•Step 6: Configure the System for Remote Communications.
See Establishing communication to Remote HMIs
•Step 7: Write saved Settings to System.
See Writing settings to a live system
on page 11 for instructions.
on page 41 for instructions.
on page 57 for instructions.
9
22
Pre-programming settings prior to switchgear arrival10
3Commissioning the switchgear
Installing and starting up the switchgear is an important event for the System Administrator. The
following steps must be followed when commissioning the switchgear.
•Step 1: Reset Passwords.
3
See User administration
•Step 2: Set User Settings.
See DEH-501 Entellisys Low Voltage Switchgear System User Manual.
•Step 3: Set Local HMI flags.
See HMI Roles
•Step 4: Set System Time Synchronization.
See Time synchronization
•Step 5: Configure System for Remote Communications.
See Establishing communication to Remote HMIs
on page 19.
on page 13.
on page 33.
on page 41.
11
3
Commissioning the switchgear12
4User administration
4.1 HMI User configuration
The Entellisys HMI requires a login name and password. This login sets the permissible actions
for the session. Each user's permissions are programmable to provide flexibility. Only the
Administrator can set permissions, login names, and passwords.
Since the HMI stores the user profiles locally, for systems with multiple HMIs, an individual user
profile must be configured at each HMI.
Guest Login is the lowest level of access to the HMI and will assume the guest permissions at
anytime a user has logged out. Guest is allowed “view only” access to all system status and
breaker settings screens.
CAUTION:Enabling Group Permissions for features that allow the changing of settings and/or
access to control functions must be restricted to accounts for qualified personnel only. As a
reminder, users with such privileges will be presented with the following screen upon initial login:
4
Figure 4-1 Initial login Caution screen
Auto Logout
If the HMI is configured to logout a user after 30 or 60 minutes, the HMI will return to the default
screen and login as a “guest” (Allowing view only access to the system). To configure or disable
the auto logout, navigate to User Settings, then HMI Preferences and click on the General tab.
HMI User configuration13
4.1.1 User Groups
A Group defines the permission categories for a type or group of users. By default, there are 3
pre-configured groups - each with preset and fixed permissions. The Administrator and Guest
user IDs are preset.
New user groups may be added to customize the permissions for a user.
4
Figure 4-2 Programmable permissions screen
New groups may be added and permissions may be assigned to the group or specific users in
the group.
Add a group
1. On the Main Menu, click the User Administration button (Visible only by an Entellisys
Administrator)
2. Click the desired user group to edit or click the Add Group button to define a new type of
user.
3. Change the permissions by selecting the appropriate check boxes in the permission list.
; User will be granted this permission.
User will not have this permission.
The changes are immediately saved in the HMI
User administration14
4.1.2 Adding Users
Add users under the appropriate group at each HMI. (Administrative user rights are required)
Each individual that is expected to operate the system should be given their own account. There
are three default users.
Guest: The guest login allows read-only access to all status and settings screens. The
system defaults to guest level access as soon as someone logs out.
Operator with RELT: Individuals that require access to control breakers, acknowledge
alarms, modify breaker settings and can operate RELT. (See RELT Groups
Operator: Individuals that require access to control breakers, acknowledge alarms,
modify breaker settings but can not operate RELT.
Administrator: Operator permissions plus access can backup and restore settings,
change CPUs, create users and other administrative tasks.
Changing user permissions
Permissions may be changed on a user basis for all users added to new user groups. Operator
and Administrator user permissions are fixed and can not be changed.
Figure 4-3 User Administration screen in the HMI
4
on page 27)
Adding new users
1. On the Main Menu, click the User Administration button (Visible only by an Entellisys
Administrator)
2. Click the user group which the user will be added and click “Add User”
3. Update the contact information
4. In the Authentication box, Enter their login ID and password
5. Modify permissions if required (must create a new user group)
6. The changes are immediately saved in the HMI
HMI User configuration15
To change a password
1. On the Main Menu, click the User Administration button (Visible only by an Entellisys
Administrator)
2. Select the desired user group on the left-side pane. Expand the group by clicking the +
symbol and click a user name
3. Enter the new password in the New Password field
4. Confirm your password by re-entering the new password in the Confirm Password field.
4
Click OK to save your new password (or click Cancel to exit)
To verify the password change:
1. Log out of the HMI by clicking the Login/Logout icon in upper right-hand corner
Figure 4-4 Login/Logout icon
2. Click once more to log back in and enter the new user name and password
User administration16
4.1.3 User Permissions
•Edit Flexlogic – Edit Flexlogic control section.
•Meter Distribution – Modify Metering Distribution
•Breaker Control – Open/Close and Trip Breakers
•Waveform Settings and Control – Modify waveform settings
•Edit User Settings – Modify all Protection and Alarm relay settings
•Edit Discrete I/O – Modify rights to the Discrete I/O screen
•Alarm Settings – Modify rights to the Alarm settings configuration screen
•Alarm Acknowledge – Permissions to acknowledge alarms on the alarm screen
•Reduced Let-Thru Mode – Permissions to turn on and off RELT
•Virtual Input Control – Access to user push buttons on the control screen typically for
Auto Throw-over
•CPU & Messenger Maintenance – Permissions to modify settings in the Predictive
Maintenance screen.
•Close HMI
•HRGF Location – Permissions to run the Manual HRGF Location conductor
Permissions for Default Operators:
•Breaker Control
•Waveform Settings and Control
•Alarm Acknowledge
•Virtual Input Control
4
•HRGF Location Control
Administrator Permissions: Rights to all permissions.
4.1.4 Resetting forgotten HMI passwords
Administrators have access permission to change passwords for all users in all groups.
NOTE:It is very important for the System Administrator to keep the Administrator password in
a safe location. If the Administrator password is lost, a GE Field Service visit is required to restore
the password.
GE offers an optional service to store the Administrator password at the request of customers.
In the event the password is lost, GE can provide the password to the customer over the phone,
without requiring a site visit.
Contact GE Post Sales Service for help (see How to contact us
on page 2).
HMI User configuration17
4.2 Modbus® security
4.2.1 Control and settings passwords
The CPUs require extra passwords to change settings (i.e., Short Time pickup delay setting) and
4
to send commands (i.e., Open Breaker command). These passwords apply to all clients that
access the Entellisys system through Modbus communications including the Entellisys HMI,
SCADA, or Building Automation, etc.
NOTE:The system ships with default CPU Modbus Settings and Command passwords. The
System Administrator should change these passwords for added security.
The HMI can be configured to transparently send the passwords whenever needed or it can be
configured to require all users to re-enter the password when the action is attempted.
Figure 4-5 Modbus Security screen in the HMI
User administration18
To change the Settings and/or Command passwords
1. On the Main Menu, click the Maintenance button. The button will only be displayed if access
is allowed with the current login permissions.
2. Click the Modbus Security tab. The Modbus Security screen has options to change both
CPU A and CPU B Command and Settings passwords.
NOTE:It is recommended that the passwords in CPU A and CPU B be set to the same value.
3. Enter the new commands password in the New Password field - password must be a
numeric number
4. Re-enter the password in the Confirm Password field
5. Click the Change button to download the password
6. Select the desired Auto Send option
; Indicates the Auto Send option will transparently send the password each time a
command is sent to the CPU
Disables the Auto Send option.The user will be prompted to enter the password (for the
CPU that is currently the default) each time a command is sent
NOTE:For added security, it is recommended the Auto Send option be disabled. This will
require an additional password to be entered each time a command is performed.
4
Clear Modbus passwords
1. Type “0” in both the Password and Confirm Password fields
2. Click Change
3. Enter the old password
4.2.2 HMI Roles
An Entellisys system may have multiple HMI stations running. There are three different roles that
the HMI software will perform. There are some functions that should be performed by one HMI
only.
The Kiosked touchscreen HMIs are considered Local HMIs and can be configured as a local or a
master HMI.
The “Local HMI” check box designates the redundant HMI. When it is checked:
•The user can block breaker commands from other HMIs in the “Breaker Control” screen
(See Chapter 3 in DEH-501 Entellisys Low Voltage Switchgear System User Manual)
•HMI uses port 503 for Modbus TCP/IP communication with CPUs
•“Master HMI” check box is cleared
•HMI updates time zone bias information of CPUs that reside in the same lineup whenever
that information is adjusted
Modbus® security19
The “Master HMI” check box designates the primary HMI. When it is checked:
4
•The HMI have the functions of the “Local HMI”
•Send alarm emails via SNTP
•Operate Reduced Energy Let - Thru Mode (RELT)
Remote HMI Role
The Remote HMI software which can be installed on a standard workstation or laptop. There are
some minor differences between the Remote HMI and the Local HMI.
•The Local and Master HMI controls are disabled
•Does not send out email notifications for alarms
•Does not have ability to block breaker commands
•Uses port 502 for Modbus TCP/IP communication with CPUs
•Does not update time and time zone bias information of the CPUs
Communication restrictions
The CPUs can support up to 8 simultaneous communication ports for Modbus clients. Once the
limit is exceeded, clients will be blocked until a port is free. The Local HMIs have special ports
reserved for its use.
To set an Local HMI as a “Master”
1. On the Main Menu, click the Maintenance button. The button will only be displayed if access
is allowed with the current login permissions.
2. Click the Modbus Security tab.
3. Select the Master check box as shown in Figure 4-5.
4. Click the OK button to save changes (or click Cancel to cancel changes).
User administration20
4.2.3 Restricted Breaker Control
In systems with certain supervisory control schemes, such as a paralleling gear application, it
may be necessary to deny breaker control from the user or from other Modbus TCP clients.
Using the Restricted Breaker Control feature, a code can be added for open, close and trip
operations for selected breakers. Each function (open/close/trip) can be configured
independently for a selected breaker.
When Restricted Breaker Control is enabled for an operation on a particular breaker, all normal
command avenues are disabled (except protective relays). The CPU will expect the preconfigured code to be written to a different register for the respective breaker for open, close or
trip commands. The pre-configured code must match the code entered for the command and
breaker in question in the “Restricted Breaker Control” setting screen. (See Setup
For more information about operating breakers from a 3rd party Modbus TCP client, see DEH
502 System Integrator’s guide.
NOTE:Restricted breaker control does NOT interfere with protective relays or FlexLogic and
their ability to operate the breaker.
4
on page 22)
Enabling Restricted Breaker Control: Restricted Breaker Control is available but disabled by
default. It must be enabled by the factory or a GE Field Service Engineer. Once enabled, the user
controls shown in Figure 4-6 will be available.
Events:
Following events are issued when a restricted breaker receives either a open, close or trip
command.
•Breaker Open/Close/Trip Command Restricted Control Received: CPU acknowledged
that the “SRC X Open/Close/Trip Breaker By Restricted Control” register received the
correct command code.
•Breaker Open/Close/Trip Cmd Restricted Cntrl Incorrect Code: CPU reported that the
“SRC X Open/Close/Trip Breaker By Restricted Control” register received the incorrect
command code.
•Breaker Open/Close/Trip Cmd Restricted Control Not Enabled: CPU reported that the
“SRC X Open/Close/Trip Breaker By Restricted Control” register received a command but
the Restricted Breaker Control is disabled.
•Breaker Open/Close/Trip Command Restricted Control Enabled: CPU acknowledged
that the normal Open/Close/Trip command was rejected because the associated
command was restricted for the breaker. See Setup
on page 22.
Modbus® security21
4.2.3.1 Setup
4
Navigate to the “Restricted Breaker Control” tab from the Main Menu, Maintenance screen administrative login is required.
Figure 4-6 Restricted Breaker Control Setting Screen
Open / Close and Trip Code Text Boxes
Enter the code that is required to operate the associated breaker(s) in restricted mode. The
default value for the Open/Close/Trip code is “2.” Allowable values are from 2 to 65535.
Breaker Operation Matrix
Check the operations per breaker which require restricted control.
NOTE:Restricting operations will prevent the HMI from sending said actions to the respective
breaker(s).
User administration22
5Reduced Energy Let-Thru Mode
Reduced energy let-thru (RELT) is an optional feature which provides the ability for a user to
quickly adjust the system to temporary settings (usually more sensitive) while in close proximity
to the Entellisys switchgear or downstream equipment.
Topology 0 stores RELT settings for each relay (see below). Topology 0 settings will take
precedence over any topologies until the system is returned to normal.
NOTE:See chapter 8 in DEH-501 System User’s Manual for more information about operation,
alarms, events and FlexLogic.
Highlights
•Reduces potential arc flash energy - Increases the sensitivity of the breaker, potentially
lowering the HRC category.
•Dynamic ZSI Automatic Adjustment - Breakers in RELT mode will use their RELT settings.
ZSI delays will dynamically adjust all upstream breakers.
•Security - Individual user software “keys” are used to track RELT commands per user.
5
•Easy to use - Quickly enable, disable and view RELT with clear graphics on an intuitive
HMI touchscreen interface.
•Programmable - RELT can be turned on and off via Modbus TCP, FlexLogic or from an
external device through Discrete I/O.
•Flexibility - RELT for a single breaker, group of breakers or the entire lineup can be
executed by a single user input.
•Alarming - A Reduced Energy Let-Thru Mode alarm is available for visual and email
•Single Breaker RELT - Switches overcurrent relay settings to RELT (Topology 0) for a single
breaker as well as any associated breakers as a group. (See RELT Groups
•Multi-point RELT - This will add a “Multi-point” key and switch all multi-point relays to
RELT (Topology 0) settings as a group.
on page 27)
23
•System Wide RELT - This will add a “System Wide” key and switch settings for all current
relays on all breakers as well as all multi-point relays to RELT (Topology 0) settings.
5.1 Operation
The user will initiate RELT by adding a “key” to a RELT element. An element is an individual
breaker, a group of breakers, Multi-point relays or the entire system. A RELT “key” can be initiated
by a user, FlexLogic or an external Modbus device. (See section 8.4 in DEH-501 System User’s
Manual for details)
These keys are cumulative. Up to 8 user keys can be added to each RELT element . There can be
any combination of Single-point, Multi-point and System Wide keys. They can be added to each
RELT instance simultaneously and in any configuration. (See figure 5-1).
If FlexLogic has initiated RELT, then the FlexLogic program must check that the state of the
associated Virtual Output is low (off) before RELT can be turned off. (See DEH-501 System User’s
Manual for details)
5
Figure 5-1 RELT Command Dialog Box
NOTE:If more than one user initiated RELT, then each user must individually Turn Off RELT
before the element is returned to normal.
5.1.1 HMI Control
Point of Access
RELT is only controllable (on/off) from the Master HMI in a system. This HMI will be one of the
in-gear/near-gear PanelC HMIs. (See 4.2.2
All other HMIs can view RELT status and can change RELT (Topology 0) settings but can not
toggle the RELT state.
To determine the interactive level allowed on a particular HMI, click on the Reduced Let - Thru Mode button and the floating window which appears will indicate the level. See below:
Reduced Energy Let-Thru Mode24
HMI Roles)
The Master HMI text indicates that the HMI will accept
RELT mode commands.
The Non-Master HMI text indicates that the HMI will
not accept RELT mode commands and will be
displayed on all other HMIs - both Local PanelC HMIs
and PCs with Remote Interactive software.
CAUTION:RELT will not turn off if there is more than one HMI configured as a “Master” in the
system.
HMI Indication
The Entellisys HMI will provide positive feedback through local indication that one or more of the
RELT elements are operating with RELT (Topology 0) settings. The HMI will constantly monitor and
update the Reduced Let - Thru Mode, One-Line and Elevation screens with the system state.
States of RELT
RELT state is indicated by the color of the Reduced Let - Thru Mode button for all modes and a
colored box surrounding the breaker icon (See Figure 5-2). The color of the annunciation also
provides information about the state of the system:
•Solid Yellow - Indicates that both CPUs are operating on RELT (Topology 0) settings.
•Flashing Yellow - Indicates that only one CPU is operating on the new RELT (Topology 0)
settings. Although there is no redundancy, the system is still operating on the adjusted
settings.
5
•Flashing Red - Indicates either a loss of communication between the HMI and both CPUs
while RELT mode is turned on or that there was an error and neither CPU are operating
with RELT (Topology 0) settings and RELT Mode it is not in effect.
Breaker Indication
The blue location LED will blink at 2hz on the breaker while it is operating in RELT (Topology 0)
settings.
Operation25
Figure 5-2 Reduced Energy Let-Thru Mode
5
User Permissions
Only users with “Reduced Let-Thru Mode” permission enabled shall be able to operate RELT. (See
HMI User configuration
on page 13)
Default user groups and their RELT permissions:
•Factory: Reserved for factory trained service engineers. Can set and remove keys as well
as remove keys set by others.
•Administrator: Can set and remove RELT keys as well as remove keys set by others.
•Operator with RELT: Can set and remove RELT keys.
•Operator: Denied the ability set or remove RELT keys.
•Guest: Denied the ability set or remove RELT keys.
Additional groups can be defined with unique permissions.
Reduced Energy Let-Thru Mode26
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