Garmin Pilatus PC-6 Reference Guide

Page 1
G950
Cockpit Reference Guide for the Pilatus PC-6
Integrated Flight Deck
Page 2
Page 3
FLIGHT INSTRUMENTS
ENGINE INDICATION SYSTEM
NAV/COM/TRANSPONDER/AUDIO PANEL
AUTOMATIC FLIGHT CONTROL SYSTEM
FLIGHT PLANNING
PROCEDURES
HAZARD AVOIDANCE
ADDITIONAL FEATURES
ABNORMAL OPERATION
ANNUNCIATIONS & ALERTS
APPENDIX
INDEX
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Page 5
Copyright © 2009-2010 Garmin Ltd. or its subsidiaries. All rights reserved.
This manual reflects the operation of System Software version 0935.02 or later. Some differences in operation may be observed when comparing the information in this manual to earlier or later software versions.
Garmin International, Inc., 1200 East 151st Street, Olathe, Kansas 66062, U.S.A. Tel: 913/397.8200 Fax: 913/397.8282
Garmin AT, Inc., 2345 Turner Road SE, Salem, OR 97302, U.S.A. Tel: 503/391.3411 Fax 503/364.2138
Garmin (Europe) Ltd, Liberty House, Bulls Copse Road, Hounsdown Business Park, Southampton, SO40 9RB, U.K. Tel: 44/0870.8501241 Fax: 44/0870.8501251
Garmin Corporation, No. 68, Jangshu 2nd Road, Shijr, Taipei County, Taiwan Tel: 886/02.2642.9199 Fax: 886/02.2642.9099
For after-hours emergency, aircraft on ground (AOG) technical support for Garmin panel mount and integrated avionics systems, please contact Garmin’s AOG Hotline at 913.397.0836.
Web Site Address: www.garmin.com
Except as expressly provided herein, no part of this manual may be reproduced, copied, transmitted, disseminated, downloaded or stored in any storage medium, for any purpose without the express written permission of Garmin. Garmin hereby grants permission to download a single copy of this manual and of any revision to this manual onto a hard drive or other electronic storage medium to be viewed for personal use, provided that such electronic or printed copy of this manual or revision must contain the complete text of this copyright notice and provided further that any unauthorized commercial distribution of this manual or any revision hereto is strictly prohibited.
G950™ is a trademark of Garmin Ltd. or its subsidiaries. Garmin®, WATCH®, and SafeTaxi® are registered trademarks of Garmin Ltd. or its subsidiaries. These trademarks may not be used without the express permission of Garmin.
NavData® is a registered trademark of Jeppesen, Inc.
June, 2010 190-00851-00 Rev. B Printed in the U.S.A.
Page 6
Warnings, Cautions & Notes
WARNING: Navigation and terrain separation must NOT be predicated upon the use of the terrain function. The G950 Terrain Proximity feature is NOT intended to be used as a primary reference for terrain avoidance and does not relieve the pilot from the responsibility of being aware of surroundings during flight. The Terrain Proximity feature is only to be used as an aid for terrain avoidance and is not certified for use in applications requiring a certified terrain awareness system. Terrain data is obtained from third party sources. Garmin is not able to independently verify the accuracy of the terrain data.
WARNING: The displayed minimum safe altitudes (MSAs) are only advisory in nature and should not be relied upon as the sole source of obstacle and terrain avoidance information. Always refer to current aeronautical charts for appropriate minimum clearance altitudes.
WARNING: The altitude calculated by G950 GPS receivers is geometric height above Mean Sea Level and could vary significantly from the altitude displayed by pressure altimeters, such as the GDC 74A Air Data Computer, or other altimeters in the aircraft. GPS altitude should never be used for vertical navigation. Always use pressure altitude displayed by the G950 PFD or other pressure altimeters in aircraft.
WARNING: Do not use outdated database information. Databases used in the G950 system must be updated regularly in order to ensure that the information remains current. Pilots using any outdated database do so entirely at their own risk.
WARNING: Do not use basemap (land and water data) information for primary navigation. Basemap data is intended only to supplement other approved navigation data sources and should be considered as an aid to enhance situational awareness.
WARNING: Traffic information shown on the G950 Multi Function Display is provided as an aid in visually acquiring traffic. Pilots must maneuver the aircraft based only upon ATC guidance or positive visual acquisition of conflicting traffic.
WARNING: Use of the Stormscope is not intended for hazardous weather penetration (thunderstorm penetration). Stormscope information, as displayed on the G950 MFD, is to be used only for weather avoidance, not penetration.
Garmin G950™ Cockpit Reference Guide for the Pilatus PC-6
190-00851-00 Rev. B
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Warnings, Cautions & Notes
WARNING: The Garmin G950 has a very high degree of functional integrity. However, the pilot must recognize that providing monitoring and/or self-test capability for all conceivable system failures is not practical. Although unlikely, it may be possible for erroneous operation to occur without a fault indication shown by the G950. It is thus the responsibility of the pilot to detect such an occurrence by means of cross-checking with all redundant or correlated information available in the cockpit.
WARNING: For safety reasons, G950 operational procedures must be learned on the ground.
WARNING: The United States government operates the Global Positioning System and is solely responsible for its accuracy and maintenance. The GPS system is subject to changes which could affect the accuracy and performance of all GPS equipment. Portions of the Garmin G950 utilize GPS as a precision electronic NAVigation AID (NAVAID). Therefore, as with all NAVAIDs, information presented by the G950 can be misused or misinterpreted and, therefore, become unsafe.
WARNING: To reduce the risk of unsafe operation, carefully review and understand all aspects of the G950 Pilot’s Guide documentation. Thoroughly practice basic operation prior to actual use. During flight operations, carefully compare indications from the G950 to all available navigation sources, including the information from other NAVAIDs, visual sightings, charts, etc. For safety purposes, always resolve any discrepancies before continuing navigation.
WARNING: The illustrations in this guide are only examples. Never use the G950 to attempt to penetrate a thunderstorm. Both the FAA Advisory Circular, Subject: Thunderstorms, and the Aeronautical Information Manual (AIM) recommend avoiding “by at least 20 miles any thunderstorm identified as severe or giving an intense radar echo.”
WARNING: Lamp(s) inside this product may contain mercury (HG) and must be recycled or disposed of according to local, state, or federal laws. For more information, refer to our website at www.garmin.com/aboutGarmin/ environment/disposal.jsp.
190-00851-00 Rev. B
Garmin G950™ Cockpit Reference Guide for the Pilatus PC-6
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Warnings, Cautions & Notes
WARNING: Because of variation in the earth’s magnetic field, operating the system within the following areas could result in loss of reliable attitude and heading indications. North of 72° North latitude at all longitudes. South of 70° South latitude at all longitudes. North of 65° North latitude between longitude 75° W and 120° W. (Northern Canada). North of 70° North latitude between longitude 70° W and 128° W. (Northern Canada). North of 70° North latitude between longitude 85° E and 114° E. (Northern Russia). South of 55° South latitude between longitude 120° E and 165° E. (Region south of Australia and New Zealand).
WARNING: Do not use GPS to navigate to any active waypoint identified as a ‘NON WGS84 WPT’ by a system message. ‘NON WGS84 WPT’ waypoints are derived from an unknown map reference datum that may be incompatible with the map reference datum used by GPS (known as WGS84) and may be positioned in error as displayed.
CAUTION: The PFD and MFD displays use a lens coated with a special anti-reflective coating that is very sensitive to skin oils, waxes, and abrasive cleaners. CLEANERS CONTAINING AMMONIA WILL HARM THE ANTI­REFLECTIVE COATING. It is very important to clean the lens using a clean, lint-free cloth and an eyeglass lens cleaner that is specified as safe for anti­reflective coatings.
CAUTION: The Garmin G950 does not contain any user-serviceable parts. Repairs should only be made by an authorized Garmin service center. Unauthorized repairs or modifications could void both the warranty and the pilot’s authority to operate this device under FAA/FCC regulations.
NOTE: All visual depictions contained within this document, including screen images of the G950 panel and displays, are subject to change and may not reflect the most current G950 system and aviation databases. Depictions of equipment may differ slightly from the actual equipment.
NOTE: This device complies with part 15 of the FCC Rules. Operation is subject to the following two conditions: (1) this device may not cause harmful interference, and (2) this device must accept any interference received, including interference that may cause undesired operation.
Garmin G950™ Cockpit Reference Guide for the Pilatus PC-6
190-00851-00 Rev. B
Page 9
Warnings, Cautions & Notes
NOTE: The data contained in the terrain and obstacle databases comes from government agencies. Garmin accurately processes and cross-validates the data, but cannot guarantee the accuracy and completeness of the data.
NOTE: This product, its packaging, and its components contain chemicals known to the State of California to cause cancer, birth defects, or reproductive harm. This notice is being provided in accordance with California’s Proposition
65. If you have any questions or would like additional information, please refer to our web site at www.garmin.com/prop65.
NOTE: Interference from GPS repeaters operating inside nearby hangars can cause an intermittent loss of attitude and heading displays while the aircraft is on the ground. Moving the aircraft more than 100 yards away from the source of the interference should alleviate the condition.
NOTE: Use of polarized eyewear may cause the flight displays to appear dim or blank.
NOTE: The purpose of this Cockpit Reference Guide is to provide the pilot a resource with which to find operating instructions on the major features of the G950 system more easily. It is not intended to be a comprehensive operating guide. Complete operating procedures for the system are found in the G950 Pilot’s Guide for this aircraft.
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Warnings, Cautions & Notes
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Garmin G950™ Cockpit Reference Guide for the Pilatus PC-6
190-00851-00 Rev. B
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Record of Revisions
Part Number Change Summary
190-00851-00
Rev A Initial release.
Revision Date of Revision Affected Pages Description
B June, 2010 All Added WX-500 Stormscope
Added TAWS-B Added KTA 870 TAS Various clerical changes
®
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Table of Contents
FLIGHT INSTRUMENTS ................................................................................................................ 1
Selecting the Altimeter Barometric Pressure Setting ...................................................... 1
Selecting Standard Barometric Pressure (29.92 in Hg) .................................................... 1
Change Altimeter Barometric Pressure Setting Units ...................................................... 1
Change Navigation Sources ................................................................................................... 1
Enable/Disable OBS Mode While Navigating with GPS .................................................... 2
Generic Timer ............................................................................................................................. 2
Configure Vspeed Bugs ............................................................................................................ 2
Set Barometric Minimum Descent Altitude ........................................................................ 3
Displaying Wind Data ..............................................................................................................3
Changing HSI Format ............................................................................................................... 3
ENGINE INDICATION SYSTEM ................................................................................................. 5
Engine Display ........................................................................................................................... 5
System Display .......................................................................................................................... 7
Fuel Display ................................................................................................................................ 8
NAV/COM/TRANSPONDER/AUDIO PANEL ....................................................................... 11
ADF Tuning (Optional) ............................................................................................................ 11
DME Tuning (Optional) ........................................................................................................... 11
Enter a Transponder Code..................................................................................................... 11
Selecting a COM Radio .......................................................................................................... 11
Selecting a NAV Radio ........................................................................................................... 12
NAV/COM Tuning ..................................................................................................................... 12
Digital Clearance Player ........................................................................................................ 12
Intercom System (ICS) Isolation .......................................................................................... 13
AUTOMATIC FLIGHT CONTROL SYSTEM .......................................................................... 15
S-TEC Fifty Five X Autopilot.................................................................................................. 15
GPS NAVIGATION ........................................................................................................................ 17
Direct-to Navigation .............................................................................................................. 17
Activate a Stored Flight Plan ............................................................................................... 18
Activate a Flight Plan Leg ..................................................................................................... 18
Stop Navigating a Flight Plan .............................................................................................. 19
Vertical Navigation (VNAV)................................................................................................... 19
FLIGHT PLANNING ...................................................................................................................... 21
Trip Planning ............................................................................................................................ 21
Create a New User Waypoint Defined by Latitude & Longitude ................................. 23
Create a New User Waypoint Defined by Radials from Other Waypoints ................. 23
Create a New User Waypoint Defined by a Radial & Distance from Another
Waypoint ............................................................................................................................. 25
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Table of Contents
Delete a User Waypoint ......................................................................................................... 26
Create a New Flight Plan ...................................................................................................... 27
Import a Flight Plan from an SD Card ................................................................................ 28
Insert a Waypoint in the Active Flight Plan ...................................................................... 29
Enter an Airway in a Flight Plan .......................................................................................... 29
Invert An Active Flight Plan .................................................................................................. 30
Remove a Departure, Arrival, Approach, or Airway from a Flight Plan ..................... 30
Store a Flight Plan .................................................................................................................. 31
Edit a Stored Flight Plan ....................................................................................................... 31
Delete a Waypoint from the Flight Plan ............................................................................ 31
Invert and Activate a Stored Flight Plan ........................................................................... 32
Copy a Flight Plan ................................................................................................................... 32
Delete a Flight Plan ................................................................................................................ 32
Graphical Flight Plan Creation ............................................................................................. 33
Export a Flight Plan to an SD Card ..................................................................................... 33
PROCEDURES ................................................................................................................................. 35
Load and Activate a Departure Procedure ....................................................................... 35
Activate A Departure Leg ..................................................................................................... 35
Load An Arrival Procedure .................................................................................................... 35
Activate An Arrival Leg ......................................................................................................... 36
Load and/or Activate an Approach Procedure ................................................................. 36
Activate An Approach in the Active Flight Plan ............................................................... 37
Activate a Vector to Final Approach Fix ............................................................................ 38
Activate A Missed Approach in the Active Flight Plan ................................................... 38
HAZARD AVOIDANCE ................................................................................................................39
Customizing the Hazard Displays on the Navigation Map ............................................ 39
STORMSCOPE® (Optional) .................................................................................................... 39
Traffic Systems ........................................................................................................................ 41
Terrain And Obstacle Proximity ........................................................................................... 43
Terrain Awareness & Warning System (TAWS-B) Display (Optional) ........................... 44
Airborne Color Weather Radar (Optional) ........................................................................ 45
ADDITIONAL FEATURES ........................................................................................................... 49
SafeTaxi® ................................................................................................................................... 49
Scheduler .................................................................................................................................. 49
ABNORMAL OPERATION..........................................................................................................51
Reversionary Mode ................................................................................................................ 51
Abnormal COM Operation .................................................................................................... 51
Hazard Displays with Loss of GPS Position ....................................................................... 51
Unusual Attitudes ................................................................................................................... 52
Dead Reckoning ...................................................................................................................... 53
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Table of Contents
ANNUNCIATIONS & ALERTS ................................................................................................... 55
WARNING Annunciation ........................................................................................................ 55
CAUTION Annunciation .......................................................................................................... 55
Safe Operating Annunciation ............................................................................................... 55
Alert Message .......................................................................................................................... 56
TAWS-B Alerts .......................................................................................................................... 56
TAWS-B System Status Annunciations ...............................................................................58
Voice Alerts .............................................................................................................................. 58
MFD & PFD Message Advisories .......................................................................................... 59
Database Message Advisories ............................................................................................. 60
GMA 347 Message Advisories .............................................................................................. 62
GIA 63W Message Advisories ............................................................................................... 63
GEA 71 Message Advisories .................................................................................................. 65
GTX 33 Message Advisories .................................................................................................. 66
GRS 77 Message Advisories .................................................................................................. 66
GMU 44 Message Advisories ................................................................................................ 67
GWX 68 Alert Messages ......................................................................................................... 67
GDC 74A Message Advisories ............................................................................................... 67
Miscellaneous Message Advisories ..................................................................................... 68
Flight Plan Import/Export Messages .................................................................................. 71
APPENDIX ....................................................................................................................................... 73
PFD Softkey Map .................................................................................................................... 73
MFD Softkey Map ................................................................................................................... 77
INDEX .........................................................................................................................................Index-1
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Flight Instruments

FLIGHT INSTRUMENTS

SELECTING THE ALTIMETER BAROMETRIC PRESSURE SETTING

Turn the BARO Knob to select the desired setting.

SELECTING STANDARD BAROMETRIC PRESSURE (29.92 IN HG)

1)
Press the PFD Softkey.
2)
Press the STD BARO Softkey to set standard barometric pressure.

CHANGE ALTIMETER BAROMETRIC PRESSURE SETTING UNITS

1)
Press the PFD Softkey to display the second-level softkeys.
2)
Press the ALT UNIT Softkey.
3)
Press the IN Softkey to display the barometric pressure setting in inches of mercury (in Hg).
Or
:
Press the HPA Softkey to display the barometric pressure setting in hectopascals.
4)
Press the BACK Softkey to return to the top-level softkeys.
Instruments EIS
Flight
XPDR/Audio AFCS GPS Nav
Nav/Com/
Planning Procedures
Flight
Avoidance
Hazard

CHANGE NAVIGATION SOURCES

1)
Press the CDI Softkey to change from GPS to VOR1 or LOC1. This places the light blue tuning box over the NAV1 standby frequency in the upper left corner of the PFD.
2)
Press the CDI Softkey again to change from VOR1 or LOC1 to VOR2 or LOC2. This places the light blue tuning box over the NAV2 standby frequency.
3)
Press the CDI Softkey a third time to return to GPS.
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Flight Instruments

ENABLE/DISABLE OBS MODE WHILE NAVIGATING WITH GPS

Flight
1)
InstrumentsEIS
Press the OBS Softkey to select OBS Mode.
2)
Turn a CRS Knob to select the desired course to/from the waypoint. Press a CRS Knob to synchronize the Selected Course with the bearing to the next
waypoint.
3)
Press the OBS Softkey again to disable OBS Mode.
Nav/Com/
XPDR/AudioAFCSGPS Nav

GENERIC TIMER

1)
Press the TMR/REF Softkey, then turn the large FMS Knob to select the time field (hh/mm/ss). Turn the FMS Knobs to set the desired time, then press the ENT Key. The UP/DOWN field is now highlighted.
2)
Turn the small FMS Knob to display the UP/DOWN window. Turn the FMS Knob to select ‘UP’ or ‘DOWN’, then press the ENT Key. ‘START?’ is now highlighted.
Flight
PlanningProcedures
3)
Press the ENT Key to START, STOP, or RESET the timer (if the timer is counting DOWN, it starts counting UP after reaching zero). Press the CLR Key or the TMR/REF Softkey to remove the window.

CONFIGURE VSPEED BUGS

Hazard
Avoidance
1)
Press the TMR/REF Softkey.
2)
Turn the
large
FMS Knob to highlight the desired Vspeed.
Features
Additional
Abnormal
Operation
AlertsAppendixIndex
Annun/
3)
Use the small FMS Knob to change the Vspeed in 1-kt increments (when a speed has been changed from a default value, an asterisk appears next to the speed).
4)
Press the ENT Key or turn the large FMS Knob to highlight the ON/OFF field
5)
Turn the
6)
To remove the window, press the CLR Key or the TMR/REF Softkey.
2
small
FMS Knob clockwise to ON or counterclockwise to OFF.
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Flight Instruments

SET BAROMETRIC MINIMUM DESCENT ALTITUDE

1)
Press the TMR/REF Softkey.
2)
Turn the large FMS Knob to highlight the OFF/BARO field to the right of ‘MINIMUMS’.
3)
Turn the small FMS Knob clockwise to BARO.
4)
Press the ENT Key.
5)
Use the small FMS Knob to enter the desired altitude.
6)
Press the ENT Key.
7)
To remove the window, press the CLR Key or the TMR/REF Softkey.

DISPLAYING WIND DATA

1)
Press the PFD Softkey.
2)
Press the WIND Softkey to display wind data to the left of the HSI.
3)
Press one of the OPTN softkeys to change how wind data is displayed.
4)
To remove the Wind Data Window, press the OFF Softkey.

CHANGING HSI FORMAT

1)
Press the PFD Softkey.
2)
Press the HSI FRMT Softkey.
3)
Press the 360 HSI Softkey to display the full size HSI.
Or
:
Press the ARC HSI Softkey to display the arc style HSI.
Instruments EIS
Flight
XPDR/Audio AFCS GPS Nav
Nav/Com/
Planning Procedures
Flight
Avoidance
Hazard
Additional
Features
Operation
Abnormal
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Flight Instruments
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InstrumentsEIS
Nav/Com/
XPDR/AudioAFCSGPS Nav
Flight
PlanningProcedures
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Engine Indication System

ENGINE INDICATION SYSTEM

ENGINE DISPLAY

In all cases green indicates normal operation, yellow indicates caution, and red
indicates warning.
Pressing the ENGINE Softkey makes available the SYSTEM and FUEL Softkeys
which in turn provide access to the Lean Page and the System Page, respectively.
1
2
3
Instruments EIS
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XPDR/Audio AFCS GPS Nav
Nav/Com/
Planning Procedures
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5
6
7
8
9
10
11
Engine Display
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Engine Indication System
Flight
InstrumentsEIS
Nav/Com/
XPDR/AudioAFCSGPS Nav
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PlanningProcedures
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1
Torque Gauge (TRQ FT-LB)
2
Interstage Turbine Temperature Gauge (ITT °C)
3
Propeller Speed Gauge (NP RPM)
4
Gas Generator Speed Gauge (NG %)
5
Fuel Flow (FFLOW GPH)
6
Oil Pressure Indicator (OIL PSI)
7
Oil Temperature Indicator (OIL °C)
8
Ammeter (AMPS)
9
Voltmeter (VOLTS)
10
Fuel Quantity Indicator (FUEL QTY)
11
Aileron and Rudder Trim Bars (AIL, RUD)
12
Elevator Trim Bar (ELEV)
13
Flap Position Indicator (FLAPS)
Displays engine torque in foot-pounds (ft-lb)
Displays Interstage Turbine Temperature (ITT) in degrees Celsius (°C). When the engine is not running, ‘OFF’ is annunciated above the ITT readout; this changes to ‘STRT’ upon engine start. No annunciation is shown when the engine is running normally.
Displays propeller speed in revolutions per minute (rpm)
Displays gas generator speed as a percentage
Displays current fuel flow in gallons per hour (gph)
Displays engine oil pressure in pounds per square inch (psi)
Displays engine oil temperature in °C
Displays DC current in amperes (amps) for the generator (G). Alternate Power (A) is not used.
Displays DC bus voltages for bus 1 and bus 2.
Displays quantities of fuel in gallons in the main left (L) and right (R) tanks
Aileron and rudder trim are indicated with pointers along slide bars; the green bars indicate takeoff trim positions
Elevator trim is indicated with a pointer along a slide bar; takeoff trim position is indicated with a green bar and T/O label
Flap deflection is indicated with a pointer along a slide bar
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Engine Indication System

SYSTEM DISPLAY

Instruments EIS
Flight
XPDR/Audio AFCS GPS Nav
Nav/Com/
1
Planning Procedures
Flight
2
Avoidance
Hazard
1
Oil Pressure (PRES PSI)
2
Oil Temperature (TEMP °C)
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4
System Display
Displays engine oil pressure in pounds per square inch (psi)
Displays engine oil temperature in °C
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Engine Indication System
3
Flight
InstrumentsEIS
4

FUEL DISPLAY

Nav/Com/
XPDR/AudioAFCSGPS Nav
Flight
PlanningProcedures
Ammeter (GEN A, ALT A)
Voltmeter (BUS 1 V, BUS 2 V)
Displays DC current in amperes (amps) for the generator and the alternator. ALT A is not used.
Displays DC bus voltages
Hazard
Avoidance
Features
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Abnormal
Operation
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1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
Fuel Display
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Engine Indication System
1
Fuel Flow (FFLOW GPH)
2
Fuel Pressure (PRES PSI)
3
Fuel Quantity Left (QTY L GAL)
4
Fuel Quantity Right (QTY R GAL)
5
Set Fuel Remaining (GAL REM)
6
Calculated Fuel Used (GAL USED)
7
Calculated Endurance (ENDUR)
8
Calculated Range (RANGE NM)
Displays current fuel flow in gallons per hour (gph)
Displays current fuel pressure in psi
Displays quantity of fuel in gallons in the left (L) tank
Displays quantities of fuel in gallons in the right (R) tank
Displays current fuel remaining in gallons as set by the pilot and adjusted for fuel burn since last set
Displays quantity of fuel used in gallons based on fuel flow since last reset
Displays flight time remaining in hours:minutes (HH:MM) based on the calculated fuel remaining
Displays aircraft range in nautical miles (nm) based on the calculated fuel remaining, the aircraft’s heading, and the wind direction and speed
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XPDR/Audio AFCS GPS Nav
Nav/Com/
Planning Procedures
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NAV/COM/TRANSPONDER/AUDIO PANEL

ADF TUNING (OPTIONAL)

Tune the ADF using the remote ADF control head.

DME TUNING (OPTIONAL)

1)
Press the DME Softkey.
2)
Turn the large FMS to select the DME source field.
3)
Turn the small FMS Knob to select the desired Nav radio.
4)
Press the ENT Key to complete the selection.
Nav/Com/XPDR/Audio Panel
Instruments EIS
Flight
XPDR/Audio AFCS GPS Nav
Nav/Com/

ENTER A TRANSPONDER CODE

1)
Press the XPDR Softkey to display the transponder mode selection softkeys.
2)
Press the CODE Softkey to display the transponder code selection softkeys, for digit entry.
3)
Press the digit softkeys to enter the code in the code field. When entering the code, the next key in sequence must be pressed within 10 seconds, or the entry is cancelled and restored to the previous code. Five seconds after the fourth digit has been entered, the transponder code becomes active.

SELECTING A COM RADIO

Transmit/Receive
Press the COM1 MIC, COM2 MIC installed) on the audio panel.
Receive Only
Press the COM1, COM2 audio panel.
, or
COM3 MIC Key (optional COM, if
, or
COM3 Key (optional COM, if installed) on the
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Nav/Com/XPDR/Audio Panel

SELECTING A NAV RADIO

Flight
1)
InstrumentsEIS
To begin navigating using a navigation radio, press the CDI Softkey on the PFD to select VOR1/LOC1 (NAV1) or VOR2/LOC2 (NAV2).
2)
Press the NAV1, NAV2, DME, or ADF Key on the audio panel to select or deselect the navigation radio audio source. All radio keys can be selected individually or together.
Nav/Com/

NAV/COM TUNING

XPDR/AudioAFCSGPS Nav
1)
Turn the respective tuning knobs to enter the desired frequency into the standby frequency field. The large knob enters MHz and the small knob enters kHz.
2)
Press the appropriate Frequency Transfer Key to place the frequency into the active frequency field.
Or
:
Flight
1)
PlanningProcedures
Press the COM or NAV Key on the PFD/MFD Control Unit to select the desired COM or NAV frequency box.
2)
Turn the FMS/XPDR COM/NAV Knob to tune the desired frequency (large knob for MHz; small knob for kHz).
3)
Hazard
Press the
Avoidance
Frequency Transfer

DIGITAL CLEARANCE PLAYER

Key to transfer the frequency to the active field.
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Abnormal
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NOTE: Only the audio for the selected
COM MIC
Key is recorded. Audio is
not recorded for COM3 MIC.
• PressingthePLAY Key once plays the latest recorded memory block, then returns to normal operation.
• PressingtheMKR/MUTE Key while playing a memory block stops play.
• PressingthePLAY Key during play begins playing the previously recorded
memory block. Each subsequent press of the PLAY Key begins playing the next previously recorded block.
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Nav/Com/XPDR/Audio Panel

INTERCOM SYSTEM (ICS) ISOLATION

Press the PILOT and/or COPLT Key on the audio panel to select those isolated
from hearing the Nav/Com radios and music.
PILOT KEY
Annunciator
OFF OFF
ON OFF
COPLT KEY
Annunciator
Pilot Hears
Selected radios, aural alerts, pilot, copilot, passengers, music
Selected radios, aural alerts, pilot
Copilot
Hears
Selected radios, aural alerts, pilot, copilot, passengers, music
Copilot, passengers, music
Passenger Hears
Selected radios, aural alerts, pilot, copilot, passengers, music
Copilot, passengers, music
Selected
OFF ON
radios, aural alerts, pilot; passengers,
Copilot
Selected radios, aural alerts, pilot, passengers, music
music
ON ON
Selected radios, aural alerts, pilot, copilot
Selected radios, aural alerts, pilot, copilot
Passengers, music
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ICS Isolation Modes
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AFCS

AUTOMATIC FLIGHT CONTROL SYSTEM

NOTE: Refer to the Aircraft Flight Manual (AFM) for the installed autopilot.

S-TEC FIFTY FIVE X AUTOPILOT

NOTE: This section covers only the additional ‘FD’ status annunciations that may appear in the G950 AFCS Status Box. These status annunciations are not analogous to both the G950 and the S-TEC Fifty Five X. Refer to the approved S-TEC Fifty Five X Pilot’s Operating Handbook (POH) for comprehensive list of annunciations and operating instructions.
In addition to the redundant status/mode annunciations and/or visual representations that are simultaneously displayed on both the G950 (AFCS Status Box and/or PFD) and the S-TEC Fifty Five X (Autopilot Display and/or Remote Annunciator Display), the G950 displays the additional status/mode annunciation of ‘FD’ when the Flight Director Mode is engaged.
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GPS NAVIGATION

DIRECT-TO NAVIGATION

Direct-to Navigation from the MFD
1)
Press the Direct-to
2)
Enter the waypoint identifier.
3)
Press the ENT Key to confirm the identifier. The ‘Activate?’ field is highlighted.
4)
If no altitude constraint or course is desired, press the ENT Key to activate. To enter an altitude constraint, proceed to step 5.
5)
Turn the large FMS Knob to place the cursor over the ‘VNV’ altitude field.
6)
Enter the desired altitude.
7)
Press the ENT Key. If the waypoint entered is an airport, the option to select MSL or AGL is now displayed. If the waypoint is not an airport, proceed to step 9.
8)
Turn the small FMS Knob to select ‘MSL’ or ‘AGL’.
9)
Press the ENT Key. The cursor is now flashing in the VNV offset distance field.
10)
Enter the desired offset distance before (-) the waypoint.
11)
Press the ENT Key. The ‘Activate?’ field is highlighted.
12)
Press the ENT Key to activate.
( )
Key.
GPS Navigation
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Direct-to Navigation from the PFD
1)
Press the Direct-to Key
2)
Turn the large FMS Knob to place the cursor in the desired selection field.
3)
Turn the small FMS Knob to begin selecting the desired identifier, location, etc.
4)
Press the ENT Key.
5)
The cursor is now flashing on ‘ACTIVATE?’. If no altitude constraint or course is desired, press the ENT Key to activate. To enter an altitude constraint, proceed to step 6.
6)
Turn the large FMS Knob to place the cursor over the ‘ALT’ altitude field.
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GPS Navigation
7)
Turn the small FMS Knob to enter the desired altitude.
8)
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Nav/Com/
XPDR/AudioAFCSGPS Nav

ACTIVATE A STORED FLIGHT PLAN

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Press the ENT Key. If the waypoint entered is an airport, the option to select MSL or AGL is now displayed. If the waypoint is not an airport, proceed to step 10.
9)
Turn the small FMS Knob to select ‘MSL’ or ‘AGL’.
10)
Press the ENT Key. The cursor is placed in the OFFSET distance field.
11)
Turn the small FMS Knob to enter the desired target altitude offset from
the selected Direct-to.
12)
Press the ENT Key to highlight ‘Activate?’ or turn the large FMS Knob to
highlight the ‘CRS’ field.
13)
Turn the small FMS Knob to enter the desired course to the waypoint.
14)
Press the ENT Key to highlight ‘ACTIVATE?’.
15)
Press the ENT again to activate the Direct-to.
1)
Press the FPL Key on the MFD and turn the small FMS Knob to display the Flight Plan Catalog Page.
2)
Press the FMS Knob to activate the cursor.
3)
Turn the large FMS Knob to highlight the desired flight plan
4)
Press the ACTIVE Softkey. The confirmation window is now displayed.
5)
With ‘OK’ highlighted, press the ENT Key to activate the flight plan. To cancel the flight plan activation, turn the large FMS Knob to highlight ‘CANCEL’ and press the ENT Key.

ACTIVATE A FLIGHT PLAN LEG

Abnormal
Operation
1)
From the Active Flight Plan Page, press the FMS Knob to activate the cursor
AlertsAppendixIndex
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and turn the large FMS Knob to highlight the desired waypoint.
2)
Press the ACT LEG Softkey on the MFD.
OR
3)
Press the MENU Key, select the ‘Activate Leg’ option from the page menu and press the ENT Key. This step must be used when activating a leg from
the PFD.
4)
With ‘Activate’ highlighted, press the ENT Key.
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Page 35
GPS Navigation

STOP NAVIGATING A FLIGHT PLAN

1)
Press the FPL Key to display the Active Flight Plan Page.
2)
Press the MENU Key to display the Page Menu Window.
3)
Turn the large FMS Knob to highlight ‘Delete Flight Plan’ and press the ENT Key. With ‘OK’ highlighted, press the ENT Key to deactivate the flight plan. This does not delete the stored flight plan, only the active flight plan.

VERTICAL NAVIGATION (VNAV)

The navigation database only contains altitudes for procedures that call for “Cross at” altitudes. If the procedure states “Expect to cross at,” the altitude is not in the database. In this case the altitude may be entered manually.
Large White
Text
Large Light
Blue Text
Small Light
Blue Text
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XPDR/Audio AFCS GPS Nav
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Planning Procedures
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Small Light
Blue Subdued
Small White Text
with Altitude
Restriction Bar
Cross AT or ABOVE 5,000 ft
Cross AT 2,300 ft
Cross AT or BELOW 3,000 ft
Garmin G950™ Cockpit Reference Guide for the Pilatus PC-6
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GPS Navigation
Altitudes associated with approach procedures are “auto-designated”. This means
the system automatically uses the altitudes loaded with the approach for giving vertical
Flight
InstrumentsEIS
flight path guidance outside the FAF. Note these altitudes are displayed as small light blue text.
Altitudes associated with arrival procedures are “manually-designated”. This means the system does not use the altitudes loaded with the arrival for giving vertical flight path guidance until designated to do so by the pilot. Note that these altitudes are initially displayed as white text. These altitudes may be “designated” by placing the
Nav/Com/
XPDR/AudioAFCSGPS Nav
cursor over the desired altitude and pressing the ENT Key. After designation, the text changes to light blue.
Altitudes that have been designated for use in vertical navigation may also be made “non-designated” by placing the cursor over the desired altitude and pressing the CLR Key. The altitude is now displayed only as a reference. It is not used to give vertical flight path guidance. Other displayed altitudes may change due to re-calculations or rendered invalid as a result of manually changing an altitude to a non-designated altitude.
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White Text Light Blue Text Light Blue
Subdued Text
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Large Text
Small Text
20
Altitude calculated by the system estimating the altitude of the aircraft as it passes over the navigation point. This altitude is provided as a reference and is not designated to be used in determining
vertical flight path
Altitude has been entered by the pilot. Altitude is designated for use in
giving vertical flight path guidance. Altitude does not match the published altitude in navigation database or no published altitude exists.
guidance.
Altitude is not designated to be used in determining
vertical flight path guidance. Altitude has been retrieved from the navigation database and is provided as a reference.
Altitude is designated for use in giving vertical
flight path guidance.
Altitude has been retrieved from the navigation database or has been entered by the pilot and matches a published altitude in the navigation database.
Garmin G950™ Cockpit Reference Guide for the Pilatus PC-6
The system cannot use this altitude in determining vertical
flight path guidance.
The system cannot use this altitude in determining vertical
flight path guidance.
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Page 37

TRIP PLANNING

1)
Turn the large FMS Knob to select the ‘AUX’ page group.
2)
If necessary, turn the small FMS Knob to select the Trip Planning Page.
3)
The current page mode is displayed at the top of the page: ‘AUTOMATIC’ or ‘MANUAL’. To change the PAGE MODE, press the AUTO or MANUAL Softkey.
4)
For Direct-to planning:
a)
Press the WPTS Softkey and verify that the starting waypoint field indicates ‘P.POS’ (present position).
b)
If necessary, press the MENU Key and select ‘Set WPT to Present Position’ to display ‘P.POS’.
c)
Press the ENT Key and the flashing cursor moves to the ending waypoint field.
d)
Enter the identifier of the ending waypoint and press the ENT Key to accept the waypoint.
Or:
For point-to-point planning:
a)
Enter the identifier of the starting waypoint.
b)
Once the waypoint’s identifier is entered, press the ENT Key to accept the waypoint. The flashing cursor moves to the ending waypoint.
c)
Again, enter the identifier of the ending waypoint.
d)
Press the ENT Key to accept the waypoint.
Or:
For flight plan leg planning:
a)
Press the FPL Softkey (at the bottom of the display).
b)
Turn the small FMS Knob to select the desired flight plan (already stored in memory), by number.
c)
Turn the large FMS Knob to highlight the ‘LEG’ field.
d)
Turn the small FMS Knob to select the desired leg of the flight plan, or select ‘CUM’ to apply trip planning calculations to the entire flight plan.

FLIGHT PLANNING

Flight Planning
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Flight Planning
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5)
Turn the large FMS Knob to highlight the departure time (DEP TIME) field.
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6)
Enter the departure time. Press the ENT Key when finished. Departure time may be entered in local or UTC time, depending upon system settings.
7)
The flashing cursor moves to the ground speed (GS) field. Enter the ground speed. Press the mode, ground speed is provided by the system.
8)
The flashing cursor moves to the fuel flow field. Enter the fuel flow. Press the ENT Key when finished. Note that in ‘AUTOMATIC’ page mode, fuel flow is provided by the system.
9)
The flashing cursor moves to the fuel onboard field. Enter the fuel onboard. Press the ENT Key when finished. Note that in ‘AUTOMATIC’ page mode, fuel onboard is provided by the fuel totalizer.
10)
The flashing cursor moves to the calibrated airspeed (CALIBRATED AS) field.
Enter the calibrated airspeed. Press the ENT Key when finished. Note that in ‘AUTOMATIC’ page mode, calibrated airspeed is provided by the system.
11)
The flashing cursor moves to the altitude (IND ALTITUDE) field. Enter the
altitude. Press the ENT Key when finished. Note that in ‘AUTOMATIC’ page mode, altitude is provided by the system.
12)
The flashing cursor moves to the barometric setting (PRESSURE) field. Enter
the desired baro setting. Press the ENT Key when finished. Note that in ‘AUTOMATIC’ page mode, the baro setting is provided by the setting entered on the PFD.
13)
The flashing cursor moves to the air temperature (TOTAL AIR TEMP) field. Enter
the desired air temperature. Press the ENT Key when finished. Note that in ‘AUTOMATIC’ page mode, air temperature is provided by the system outside air temperature.
Selecting ‘FPL 00’ displays the active flight plan. If an active flight plan is selected, ‘REM’ is an available option to display planning data for the remainder of the flight plan.
NOTE: The page mode must be set to ‘MANUAL’ to perform the following steps.
NOTE: The departure time on the Trip Planning Page is used for preflight planning. Refer to the Utility Page for the actual flight departure time.
ENT
Key when finished. Note that in ‘automatic’ page
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Flight Planning

CREATE A NEW USER WAYPOINT DEFINED BY LATITUDE & LONGITUDE

1)
Turn the large FMS Knob on the MFD to select the ‘WPT’ page group.
2)
Turn the small FMS Knob to select the User WPT Information Page.
3)
Press the NEW Softkey. A waypoint is created at the current aircraft position.
4)
Enter the desired waypoint name.
5)
Press the ENT Key.
6)
The cursor is now in the ‘WAYPOINT TYPE’ field. If desired, the waypoint can be made temporary (deleted automatically when the system is turned off). If the waypoint is to remain in the system, proceed to step 7.
a)
Turn the large FMS Knob one click to the left to highlight ‘TEMPORARY’.
b)
Press the ENT Key to place a check-mark in the box. Turn the large FMS Knob to place the cursor back in the ‘WAYPOINT TYPE’ field.
7)
With the cursor in the ‘WAYPOINT TYPE’ field, turn the small FMS Knob to display a list of waypoint types.
8)
Turn the small FMS Knob to select LAT/LON (latitude and longitude).
9)
Press the ENT Key.
CREATE A NEW USER WAYPOINT DEFINED BY RADIALS FROM OTHER
WAYPOINTS
1)
Turn the large FMS Knob on the MFD to select the ‘WPT’ page group.
2)
Turn the small FMS Knob to select the User WPT Information Page.
3)
Press the NEW Softkey. A waypoint is created at the current aircraft position.
4)
Enter the desired waypoint name.
5)
Press the ENT Key.
6)
The cursor is now in the ‘WAYPOINT TYPE’ field. If desired, the waypoint can be made temporary (deleted automatically when the system is turned off). If the waypoint is to remain in the system, proceed to step 7.
a)
Turn the large FMS Knob one click to the left to highlight ‘TEMPORARY’.
b)
Press the ENT Key to place a check-mark in the box. Turn the large FMS Knob to place the cursor back in the ‘WAYPOINT TYPE’ field.
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Flight Planning
7)
With the cursor in the ‘WAYPOINT TYPE’ field, turn the small FMS Knob to
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display a list of waypoint types.
8)
Turn the small FMS Knob to select RAD/RAD (radial/radial).
9)
Press the ENT Key.
10)
The cursor moves to the ‘REFERENCE WAYPOINTS’ field. With the first
waypoint name highlighted, use the FMS Knobs to enter the desired waypoint name. Waypoints may also be selected as follows:
a)
b)
c)
Or:
a)
b)
c)
d)
Or:
a)
b)
c)
d)
Or:
a)
b)
c)
d)
11)
Press the ENT Key. The cursor is displayed in the ‘RAD’ (radial) field. Enter
the desired radial from the reference waypoint.
When a flight plan is active, turning the small FMS Knob to the left will display a list of the flight plan waypoints.
Turn the large FMS Knob to select the desired waypoint.
Press the ENT Key.
Turn the small FMS Knob to the left. Initially, a flight plan waypoint list is displayed.
Turn the small FMS Knob to the right to display the ‘NRST’ airports to the aircraft’s current position.
Turn the large FMS Knob to select the desired waypoint.
Press the ENT Key.
Turn the small FMS Knob to the left. Initially, a flight plan waypoint list is displayed.
Turn the small FMS Knob to the right to display the ‘RECENT’ waypoints.
Turn the large FMS Knob to select the desired waypoint.
Press the ENT Key.
Turn the small FMS Knob to the left. Initially, a flight plan waypoint list is displayed.
Turn the small FMS Knob to the right to display the ‘USER’ waypoints.
Turn the large FMS Knob to select the desired waypoint.
Press the ENT Key.
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Flight Planning
12)
Press the ENT Key.
13)
Repeat step 10 to enter the next waypoint name.
14)
Press the ENT Key. The cursor is displayed in the ‘RAD’ (radial) field for the
second waypoint. Enter the desired radial from the reference waypoint.
15)
Press the ENT Key.
16)
Press the FMS Knob to remove the flashing cursor.
CREATE A NEW USER WAYPOINT DEFINED BY A RADIAL & DISTANCE FROM
ANOTHER WAYPOINT
1)
Turn the large FMS Knob on the MFD to select the ‘WPT’ page group.
2)
Turn the small FMS Knob to select the User WPT Information Page.
3)
Press the NEW Softkey. A waypoint is created at the current aircraft position.
4)
Enter the desired waypoint name.
5)
Press the ENT Key.
6)
The cursor is now in the ‘WAYPOINT TYPE’ field. If desired, the waypoint can be made temporary (deleted automatically when the system is turned off). If the waypoint is to remain in the system, proceed to step 7.
a)
Turn the large FMS Knob one click to the left to highlight ‘TEMPORARY’.
b)
Press the ENT Key to place a check-mark in the box. Turn the large FMS Knob to place the cursor back in the ‘WAYPOINT TYPE’ field.
7)
With the cursor in the ‘WAYPOINT TYPE’ field, turn the small FMS Knob to display a list of waypoint types.
8)
Turn the small FMS Knob to select RAD/DIS (radial/distance).
9)
Press the ENT Key.
10)
The cursor moves to the ‘REFERENCE WAYPOINTS’ field. With the first
waypoint name highlighted, use the FMS Knobs to enter the desired waypoint name. Waypoints may also be selected as follows:
a)
When a flight plan is active, turning the small FMS Knob to the left will display a list of the flight plan waypoints.
b)
Turn the large FMS Knob to select the desired waypoint.
c)
Press the ENT Key.
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Or:
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a)
b)
c)
d)
Or:
a)
b)
c)
d)
Or:
a)
b)
c)
d)
11)
Press the ENT Key. The cursor is displayed in the ‘RAD’ (radial) field. Enter
the desired radial from the reference waypoint.
12)
Press the ENT Key.
13)
The cursor is now displayed in the ‘DIS’ (distance) field. Enter the desired
distance from the reference waypoint.
14)
Press the ENT Key.
15)
Press the FMS Knob to remove the flashing cursor.
Turn the small FMS Knob to the left. Initially, a flight plan waypoint list is displayed.
Turn the small FMS Knob to the right to display the ‘NRST’ airports to the aircraft’s current position.
Turn the large FMS Knob to select the desired waypoint.
Press the ENT Key.
Turn the small FMS Knob to the left. Initially, a flight plan waypoint list is displayed.
Turn the small FMS Knob to the right to display the ‘RECENT’ waypoints.
Turn the large FMS Knob to select the desired waypoint.
Press the ENT Key.
Turn the small FMS Knob to the left. Initially, a flight plan waypoint list is displayed.
Turn the small FMS Knob to the right to display the ‘USER’ waypoints.
Turn the large FMS Knob to select the desired waypoint.
Press the ENT Key.

DELETE A USER WAYPOINT

1)
Turn the large FMS Knob to select the ‘WPT’ page group.
2)
Turn the small FMS Knob to select the User WPT Information Page.
3)
Press the FMS Knob to activate the cursor.
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Flight Planning
4)
Turn the large FMS Knob to the place the cursor in the ‘USER WAYPOINT LIST’ field.
5)
Turn the small FMS Knob to highlight the desired waypoint.
6)
Press the DELETE Softkey.
7)
The message ‘Would you like to delete the user waypoint?’ is displayed. With ‘YES’ highlighted, press the ENT Key.

CREATE A NEW FLIGHT PLAN

NOTE: When creating a new flight plan in the Active Flight Plan Window,
the first leg is activated automatically after it is created.
Creating an active flight plan:
1)
Press the FPL Key.
2)
Press the FMS Knob to activate the cursor (only on MFD).
3)
Turn the small FMS Knob to display the Waypoint Information Window. (Turning it clockwise displays a blank Waypoint Information Window, turning it counter-clockwise displays the Waypoint Information Window with a waypoint selection submenu allowing selection of active flight plan, nearest, recent, user, or airway waypoints).
4)
Enter the identifier, facility, or city name of the departure waypoint or select a waypoint from the submenu of waypoints and press the ENT Key. The active flight plan is modified as each waypoint is entered.
5)
Repeat step numbers 3 and 4 to enter each additional flight plan waypoint.
6)
When all waypoints have been entered, press the FMS Knob to remove the cursor.
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Creating a stored flight plan:
1)
Press the FPL Key.
2)
Turn the small FMS Knob clockwise to display the Flight Plan Catalog Page.
3)
Select the NEW Softkey; or press the MENU Key, highlight ‘Create New Flight Plan’, and press the ENT Key to display a blank flight plan for the first empty storage location.
4)
Turn the small FMS Knob to display the Waypoint Information Window. (Turning it clockwise displays a blank Waypoint Information Window, turning it counter-clockwise displays the Waypoint Information Window
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with a waypoint selection submenu allowing selection of active flight plan,
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nearest, recent, user, or airway waypoints).
5)
Enter the identifier, facility, or city name of the departure waypoint or select a waypoint from the submenu of waypoints and press the ENT Key.
6)
Repeat step numbers 4 and 5 to enter each additional flight plan waypoint.
7)
When all waypoints have been entered, press the FMS Knob to return to the Flight Plan Catalog Page. The new flight plan is now in the list.
Nav/Com/
XPDR/AudioAFCSGPS Nav

IMPORT A FLIGHT PLAN FROM AN SD CARD

NOTE: See the Annunciations & Alerts section for flight plan import message
descriptions.
1)
Insert the SD card containing the flight plan in the top card slot on the MFD.
2)
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AlertsAppendixIndex
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Press the FPL Key on the MFD to display the Active Flight Plan Page.
3)
Turn the small FMS Knob to select the Flight Plan Catalog Page.
4)
Press the FMS Knob to activate the cursor.
5)
Turn either FMS Knob to highlight an empty or existing flight plan.
6)
Press the IMPORT Softkey.
If an empty flight plan is selected, a list of the available flight plans on the SD card will be displayed.
Or:
If an existing flight plan is selected, an ‘Overwrite existing flight plan? OK or CANCEL’ prompt is displayed. Press the ENT Key to choose to overwrite the selected flight plan and see a list of the available flight plans on the SD card. If overwriting the existing flight plan is not desired, select ‘CANCEL’ using the FMS Knob, press the ENT Key, select another existing or empty flight plan, and again press the IMPORT Softkey.
7)
Turn the small FMS Knob to highlight the desired flight plan for importing.
8)
Press the ENT Key.
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Flight Planning

INSERT A WAYPOINT IN THE ACTIVE FLIGHT PLAN

1)
Press the FPL Key to display the active flight plan.
2)
If required, press the FMS Knob to activate the cursor.
3)
Turn the large FMS Knob to highlight the desired flight plan waypoint. The new waypoint is inserted before the highlighted waypoint.
4)
Turn the small FMS Knob. The Waypoint Information Window is now displayed.
5)
Enter the new flight plan waypoint by one of the following:
a)
Enter the user waypoint identifier, facility, or city.
b)
Press the ENT Key.
Or:
a)
Turn the small FMS Knob to the left. Initially, a flight plan waypoint list is displayed.
b)
Turn the small FMS Knob to the right to display the ‘NRST’ airport waypoints to the aircraft’s current position.
c)
Turn the large FMS Knob to select the desired waypoint.
d)
Press the ENT Key.
Or:
a)
Turn the small FMS Knob to the left. Initially, a flight plan waypoint list is displayed.
b)
Turn the small FMS Knob to the right to display the ‘RECENT’ waypoints.
c)
Turn the large FMS Knob to select the desired waypoint.
d)
Press the ENT Key.
e)
Press the ENT Key again to accept the waypoint.
Instruments EIS
Flight
XPDR/Audio AFCS GPS Nav
Nav/Com/
Planning Procedures
Flight
Avoidance
Hazard
Additional
Features
Operation
Abnormal
Annun/
Alerts Appendix Index

ENTER AN AIRWAY IN A FLIGHT PLAN

1)
Press the FPL Key.
2)
Press the FMS Knob to activate the cursor (not required on the PFD).
3)
Turn the large FMS Knob to highlight the waypoint after the desired airway entry point. If this waypoint is not a valid airway entry point, a valid entry point should be entered at this time.
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Page 46
Flight Planning
4)
Turn the small FMS Knob one click clockwise and press the LD AIRWY
Flight
InstrumentsEIS
Softkey, or press the MENU Key and select “Load Airway”. The Select Airway Page is displayed. The LD AIRWY Softkey or the “Load Airway” menu item is available only when an acceptable airway entry waypoint has been chosen (the waypoint ahead of the cursor position).
5)
Turn the FMS Knob to select the desired airway from the list, and press the ENT Key. Low altitude airways are shown first in the list, followed by “all”
Nav/Com/
XPDR/AudioAFCSGPS Nav
altitude airways, and then high altitude airways.
6)
Turn the FMS Knob to select the desired airway exit point from the list, and press the ENT Key. ‘LOAD?’ is highlighted.
7)
Press the ENT Key. The system returns to editing the flight plan with the new airway inserted.

INVERT AN ACTIVE FLIGHT PLAN

1)
Flight
PlanningProcedures
Press the FPL Key to display the active flight plan.
2)
Press the MENU Key to display the Page Menu.
3)
Turn the large FMS Knob to highlight ‘Invert Flight Plan’.
4)
Press the ENT Key. The original flight plan remains intact in its flight plan catalog storage location.
5)
Hazard
Avoidance
With ‘OK’ highlighted, press the ENT Key to invert the flight plan.
REMOVE A DEPARTURE, ARRIVAL, APPROACH, OR AIRWAY FROM A FLIGHT
PLAN
Features
Additional
Abnormal
Annun/
Operation
AlertsAppendixIndex
1)
Press the FPL Key to display the active flight plan. Press the FMS Knob to activate the cursor.
Or, for a stored flight plan:
a)
Press the FPL Key on the MFD.
b)
Turn the small FMS Knob to select the Flight Plan Catalog Page.
c)
Press the FMS Knob to activate the cursor.
d)
Turn the large FMS Knob to highlight the desired flight plan.
e)
Press the EDIT Softkey.
2)
Turn the large FMS Knob to highlight the title for the approach, departure, arrival, or airway to be deleted. Titles appear in white directly above the procedure’s waypoints.
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Flight Planning
3)
Press the CLR Key to display a confirmation window.
4)
With ‘OK’ highlighted, press the ENT Key to remove the selected procedure or airway.

STORE A FLIGHT PLAN

1)
After creating a flight plan on either the PFD or MFD, it may be saved by pressing the MENU Key.
2)
Turn the large FMS Knob to highlight ‘Store Flight Plan’ and press the ENT Key.
3)
With ‘OK’ highlighted, press the ENT Key to store the flight plan.

EDIT A STORED FLIGHT PLAN

1)
Press the FPL Key on the MFD, then turn the small FMS Knob to display the Flight Plan Catalog Page.
2)
Press the FMS Knob to activate the cursor.
3)
Turn the large FMS Knob to highlight the desired flight plan.
4)
Press the EDIT Softkey.
5)
Turn the large FMS Knob to place the cursor in the desired location.
6)
Enter the changes, then press the ENT Key.
7)
Press the FMS Knob to return to the Flight Plan Catalog Page.
Instruments EIS
Flight
XPDR/Audio AFCS GPS Nav
Nav/Com/
Planning Procedures
Flight
Avoidance
Hazard

DELETE A WAYPOINT FROM THE FLIGHT PLAN

1)
Press the FPL Key to display the active flight plan. Press the FMS Knob to activate the cursor.
Or, for a stored flight plan:
a)
Press the FPL Key on the MFD.
b)
Turn the small FMS Knob to select the Flight Plan Catalog Page.
c)
Press the FMS Knob to activate the cursor.
d)
Turn the large FMS Knob to highlight the desired flight plan.
e)
Press the EDIT Softkey.
2)
Turn the large FMS Knob to highlight the waypoint to be deleted.
3)
Press the CLR Key to display a ‘REMOVE (Wpt Name)?’ confirmation window.
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Flight Planning
4)
With ‘OK’ highlighted, press the ENT Key to remove the waypoint. To cancel
Flight
InstrumentsEIS
the delete request, turn the large FMS Knob to highlight ‘CANCEL’ and press the ENT Key.
5)
Once all changes have been made, press the FMS Knob to remove the cursor.

INVERT AND ACTIVATE A STORED FLIGHT PLAN

Nav/Com/
XPDR/AudioAFCSGPS Nav
1)
Press the FPL Key on the MFD.
2)
Turn the small FMS Knob to select the Flight Plan Catalog Page.
3)
Press the FMS Knob to activate the cursor.
4)
Turn the large FMS Knob to highlight the desired flight plan.
5)
Press the INVERT Softkey. ‘Invert and activate stored flight plan?’ is displayed.
6)
With ‘OK’ highlighted, press the ENT Key. The selected flight plan is now
Flight
PlanningProcedures
inverted and activated. The original flight plan remains intact in its flight plan catalog storage location.

COPY A FLIGHT PLAN

1)
Press the FPL Key on the MFD.
2)
Hazard
Avoidance
Features
Additional
Turn the small FMS Knob to select the Flight Plan Catalog Page.
3)
Press the FMS Knob to activate the cursor.
4)
Turn the large FMS Knob to highlight the flight plan to be copied.
5)
Press the COPY Softkey. A ‘Copy to flight plan #?’ confirmation window is displayed.
6)
Abnormal
Operation
With ‘OK’ highlighted, press the ENT Key to copy the flight plan. To cancel, turn the large FMS Knob to highlight ‘CANCEL’ and press the ENT Key.

DELETE A FLIGHT PLAN

AlertsAppendixIndex
Annun/
1)
Press the FPL Key on the MFD.
2)
Turn the small FMS Knob to select the Flight Plan Catalog Page.
3)
Press the FMS Knob to activate the cursor.
4)
Turn the large FMS Knob to highlight the flight plan to be deleted.
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Flight Planning
5)
Press the DELETE Softkey. A ‘Delete flight plan #?’ confirmation window is displayed.
6)
With ‘OK’ highlighted, press the ENT Key to delete the flight plan. To cancel, turn the large FMS Knob to highlight ‘CANCEL’ and press the ENT Key.

GRAPHICAL FLIGHT PLAN CREATION

1)
Press the FPL Key on the MFD to display the Active Flight Plan Page.
2)
Press the Joystick to activate the map pointer. Use the Joystick to move the pointer to the desired point on the map to be inserted as a waypoint in the flight plan.
3)
The default insertion point is at the end of the flight plan. If the selected waypoint is to be placed anywhere other than the end of the flight plan, press the FMS Knob to activate the cursor. Waypoints are inserted the cursor. Turn the large FMS Knob to select the desired insertion point.
4)
Press the LD WPT Softkey. The selected waypoint is inserted at the selected point. The default user waypoint naming is USR000, USR001, USR002, and so on.
5)
To change the user waypoint name, follow the procedure for modifying a user waypoint.

EXPORT A FLIGHT PLAN TO AN SD CARD

ABOVE
Instruments EIS
Flight
XPDR/Audio AFCS GPS Nav
Nav/Com/
Planning Procedures
Flight
Avoidance
Hazard
NOTE: See the Annunciations & Alerts section for flight plan export message
descriptions.
1)
Insert the SD card into the top card slot on the MFD.
2)
Press the FPL Key to display the Active Flight Plan Page on the MFD.
3)
Turn the small FMS Knob to select the Flight Plan Catalog Page.
4)
Press the FMS Knob to activate the cursor.
5)
Turn the large FMS Knob to highlight the flight plan to be exported.
6)
Press the EXPORT Softkey.
7)
Press the ENT Key to confirm the export.
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Alerts Appendix Index
Page 50
Flight Planning
Flight
InstrumentsEIS
Nav/Com/
XPDR/AudioAFCSGPS Nav
Flight
PlanningProcedures
Blank Page
Hazard
Avoidance
Features
Additional
Abnormal
Operation
AlertsAppendixIndex
Annun/
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PROCEDURES

LOAD AND ACTIVATE A DEPARTURE PROCEDURE

1)
Press the PROC Key.
2)
Turn the large FMS Knob to highlight ‘SELECT DEPARTURE’.
3)
Press the ENT Key. The cursor is displayed in the ‘DEPARTURE’ field with a list of available departures.
4)
Turn the large FMS Knob to highlight the desired departure.
5)
Press the ENT Key. A list of runways may be displayed for the departure. If so, turn either FMS Knob to select the desired runway.
6)
Press the ENT Key. The cursor is displayed in the ‘TRANSITION’ field with a list of available transitions.
7)
Turn the large FMS Knob to highlight the desired transition.
8)
Press the ENT Key.
9)
With ‘LOAD?’ highlighted, press the ENT Key. The departure is active when the flight plan is active.
Procedures
Instruments EIS
Flight
XPDR/Audio AFCS GPS Nav
Nav/Com/
Planning Procedures
Flight

ACTIVATE A DEPARTURE LEG

1)
Press the FPL Key on the MFD to display the active flight plan.
2)
Press the FMS Knob to activate the cursor.
3)
Turn the large FMS Knob to highlight the desired waypoint within the departure.
4)
Press the ACT LEG Softkey. A confirmation window showing the selected leg is displayed.
5)
With ‘ACTIVATE’ highlighted, press the ENT Key.

LOAD AN ARRIVAL PROCEDURE

1)
Press the PROC Key.
2)
Turn the large FMS Knob to highlight ‘SELECT ARRIVAL’.
3)
Press the ENT Key. The cursor is displayed in the ‘ARRIVAL’ field with a list of available arrivals.
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Avoidance
Hazard
Additional
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Abnormal
Annun/
Alerts Appendix Index
Page 52
Procedures
4)
Turn the large FMS Knob to highlight the desired arrival.
5)
Flight
InstrumentsEIS
Press the ENT Key. A list of transitions is displayed for the selected arrival.
6)
Turn either FMS Knob to select the desired transition.
7)
Press the ENT Key. A list of runways may be displayed for the selected arrival.
8)
Turn the large FMS Knob to highlight the desired runway.
9)
Nav/Com/
XPDR/AudioAFCSGPS Nav
Press the ENT Key.
10)
With ‘LOAD?’ highlighted, press the ENT Key.
11)
The arrival becomes part of the active flight plan.
12)
If an altitude associated with a waypoint in an arrival procedure is to be
used to calculate vertical guidance perform the following steps:
a)
Press the FMS Knob to activate the cursor.
b)
Turn the large FMS Knob to highlight the desired waypoint altitude.
c)
Flight
PlanningProcedures
Press the ENT Key to designate the altitude for use in giving vertical guidance.

ACTIVATE AN ARRIVAL LEG

1)
Press the FPL Key on the MFD to display the active flight plan.
2)
Hazard
Avoidance
Press the FMS Knob to activate the cursor.
3)
Turn the large FMS Knob to highlight the desired waypoint within the arrival.
Features
4)
Additional
Press the ACT LEG Softkey. A confirmation window showing the selected leg is displayed.
5)
Abnormal
Operation
With ‘ACTIVATE’ highlighted, press the ENT Key.

LOAD AND/OR ACTIVATE AN APPROACH PROCEDURE

AlertsAppendixIndex
Annun/
NOTE: If certain GPS parameters (WAAS, RAIM, etc.) are not available, some
published approach procedures for the desired airport may not be displayed in the list of available approaches.
1)
Press the PROC Key.
2)
Turn the large FMS Knob to highlight ‘SELECT APPROACH’.
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Procedures
3)
Press the ENT Key. A list of available approaches for the destination airport is displayed.
4)
Turn either FMS Knob to highlight the desired approach.
5)
Press the ENT Key. A list of available transitions for the selected approach procedure is now displayed.
6)
Turn either FMS Knob to select the desired transition. The “Vectors” option assumes vectors will be received to the final course segment of the approach and will provide navigation guidance relative to the final approach course.
7)
Press the ENT Key. The cursor moves to the MINIMUMS field.
8)
If desired, the DA/MDA for the selected approach procedure may be entered and displayed on the PFD. Turn the small
FMS
Knob in the
direction of the green arrow to change the display from OFF to BARO.
9)
Press the
FMS
ENT
Key. The cursor moves to the altitude field. Turn the small
Knob to enter the published DA/MDA for the selected approach
procedure.
10)
Press the ENT Key. ‘LOAD? or ACTIVATE?’ is now displayed with ‘LOAD?’
highlighted.
11)
Turn the large FMS Knob to select either ‘LOAD?’ or ‘ACTIVATE?’.
Selecting ‘LOAD?’ enters the selected approach procedure into the active flight plan, but is not currently active. Selecting ‘ACTIVATE?’ enters the selected approach procedure into the active flight plan and activates the first leg of the approach.
12)
Press the ENT Key.

ACTIVATE AN APPROACH IN THE ACTIVE FLIGHT PLAN

Instruments EIS
Flight
XPDR/Audio AFCS GPS Nav
Nav/Com/
Planning Procedures
Flight
Avoidance
Hazard
Additional
Features
Operation
Abnormal
1)
Press the PROC Key.
2)
Turn the large FMS Knob to highlight ‘ACTIVATE APPROACH’.
3)
Press the ENT Key.
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Alerts Appendix Index
Annun/
Page 54
Procedures

ACTIVATE A VECTOR TO FINAL APPROACH FIX

Flight
Nav/Com/
Flight
Hazard
1)
InstrumentsEIS

ACTIVATE A MISSED APPROACH IN THE ACTIVE FLIGHT PLAN

XPDR/AudioAFCSGPS Nav
PlanningProcedures
Avoidance
Press the PROC Key.
2)
Turn the large FMS Knob to highlight ‘ACTIVATE VECTOR-TO-FINAL’.
3)
Press the ENT Key.
4)
The final approach course becomes the active leg.
1)
Press the PROC Key.
2)
Turn the large FMS Knob to highlight ‘ACTIVATE MISSED APPROACH’.
3)
Press the ENT Key. A confirmation window is displayed.
4)
With ‘ACTIVATE’ highlighted, press the ENT Key.
Or:
Press the Go-around Button.
Features
Additional
Abnormal
Operation
AlertsAppendixIndex
Annun/
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Hazard Avoidance

HAZARD AVOIDANCE

CUSTOMIZING THE HAZARD DISPLAYS ON THE NAVIGATION MAP

1)
With the Navigation Map Page displayed, press the MENU Key to display the Navigation Map Page Menu. The cursor flashes on the ‘Map Setup’ option.
2)
Press the ENT Key. The Map Setup Menu is displayed. Turn the small FMS Knob to select ‘Traffic’ to customize the display of traffic.
3)
Press the small FMS Knob to return to the Navigation Map Page.

STORMSCOPE® (OPTIONAL)

WARNING: The Stormscope system is not intended to be used for hazardous thunderstorm penetration. Weather information on the G1000 MFD is approved for weather avoidance only. Refer to the WX-500 Pilot’s Guide for detailed operation.
Displaying Stormscope Lightning Data on the Navigation Map Page
1)
Press the MAP Softkey.
2)
Press the STRMSCP Softkey. Press the STRMSCP Softkey again to remove Stormscope Lightning Data from the Navigation Map Page.
Instruments EIS
Flight
XPDR/Audio AFCS GPS Nav
Nav/Com/
Planning Procedures
Flight
Avoidance
Hazard
Lightning Age Symbol
Strike is less than 6 seconds old
Strike is between 6 and 60 seconds old
Strike is between 1 and 2 minutes old Strike is between 2 and 3 minutes old
Select ‘Cell’ or ‘Strike’ as the Stormscope Lightning Mode
1)
Press the MENU Key (with the Navigation Map Page displayed).
2)
Turn either FMS Knob to highlight ‘Map Setup’.
3)
Press the ENT Key.
4)
Turn the small FMS Knob to highlight ‘Weather’.
5)
Press the ENT Key.
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Hazard Avoidance
6)
Turn the large FMS Knob to place the cursor in the ‘STRMSCP MODE’ field.
7)
Flight
InstrumentsEIS
Turn the small FMS Knob to display the ‘Cell/Strike’ window.
8)
Turn either FMS Knob to select ‘Cell’ or ‘Strike’. Press the ENT Key.
9)
Push the FMS Knob to return to the Navigation Map Page.
Clear Stormscope Lightning Data from the Navigation Map Page
1)
Press the MENU Key (with the Navigation Map Page displayed).
Nav/Com/
XPDR/AudioAFCSGPS Nav
2)
Turn either FMS Knob to highlight the ‘Clear Stormscope® Lightning’ field and press the ENT Key.
Stormscope Page
Flight
1)
PlanningProcedures
2)
Change the Stormscope Lightning Mode Between ‘Cell’ and ‘Strike’
1)
Hazard
Additional
2)
Avoidance
Features
Abnormal
Operation
Change the Viewing Mode Between 360˚ and 120˚
1)
AlertsAppendixIndex
Annun/
2)
NOTE:
If heading input is lost, strikes and/or cells must be cleared manually after the execution of each turn. This is to ensure that the strike and/or cell positions are depicted accurately in relation to the nose of the aircraft.
Turn the large FMS Knob until the Map Page group is selected.
Turn the small FMS Knob until the Stormscope Page is selected.
Select the Stormscope Page.
Press the MODE Softkey. The CELL and STRIKE Softkeys are displayed. Press the CELL Softkey to display ‘CELL’ data or press the STRIKE Softkey to display ‘STRIKE’ data. ‘CELL’ or ‘STRIKE’ is displayed in the mode box located in the upper left corner of the Stormscope Page.
NOTE: “Cell mode” uses a clustering program to identify clusters of electrical activity that indicate cells.
Select the Stormscope Page.
Press the VIEW Softkey. The 360 and ARC Softkeys are displayed. Press the 360 Softkey to display a 360˚ viewing area or press the ARC Softkey to display a 120˚ viewing area.
Press the CLEAR Softkey to remove all Stormscope lightning data from the display.
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Hazard Avoidance

TRAFFIC SYSTEMS

• IfTrafcinformationService(TIS)iscongured,STANDBY, OPERATE, and TNA MUTE softkeys are displayed.
• IfaTrafcAdvisorySystem(TAS)iscongured,STANDBY, NORMAL, TEST, and ALT MODE softkeys are displayed.
Traffic Symbol Description
Non-Threat Traffic
(intruder is beyond 5 nm and greater than 1200’ vertical separation)
Proximity Advisory (PA) (Not available with TIS system)
(intruder is within 5 nm and less than 1200’ vertical separation)
Traffic Advisory (TA)
(closing rate, distance, and vertical separation meet TA criteria)
Traffic Advisory Off Scale
Traffic Symbol Description
Traffic Information Service (TIS)
NOTE: If the G1000 is configured to use a Traffic Advisory System (TAS), TIS is not available for use.
Instruments EIS
Flight
XPDR/Audio AFCS GPS Nav
Nav/Com/
Planning Procedures
Flight
Avoidance
Hazard
Additional
Features
NOTE: Traffic Information Service (TIS) is only available when the aircraft is
within the service volume of a TIS capable terminal radar site.
Displaying Traffic on the Traffic Map Page
1)
Turn the large FMS Knob to select the Map Page Group.
2)
Turn the small FMS Knob to select the Traffic Map Page.
3)
Press the OPERATE Softkey to begin displaying traffic. ‘OPERATING’ is displayed in the Traffic Mode field.
4)
Press the STANDBY Softkey to place the system in the Standby Mode. ‘STANDBY’ is displayed in the Traffic Mode field.
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Hazard Avoidance
5)
Rotate the Joystick clockwise to display a larger area or rotate counter-
Flight
InstrumentsEIS
clockwise to display a smaller area.
6)
Press the TNA MUTE Softkey to mute the “Traffic Not Available” aural alert.
Displaying Traffic on the Navigation Map
1)
Ensure TIS is operating. With the Navigation Map displayed, press the
Nav/Com/
XPDR/AudioAFCSGPS Nav
MAP Softkey.
2)
Press the TRAFFIC Softkey. Traffic is now displayed on the map.
Traffic Advisory System (TAS) (Optional)
Displaying Traffic on the Traffic Map Page
1)
Turn the large FMS Knob to select the Map Page Group.
2)
Turn the small FMS Knob to select the Traffic Map Page.
3)
Flight
PlanningProcedures
Hazard
Avoidance
Features
Additional
Select the NORMAL Softkey to begin displaying traffic. ‘OPERATING’ is displayed in the Traffic Mode field.
4)
Select the ALT MODE Softkey to change the altitude volume. Select the desired altitude volume by pressing the BELOW, NORMAL, ABOVE, or UNREST (unrestricted) Softkey. The selection is displayed in the Altitude Mode field.
5)
Select the STANDBY Softkey to place the system in the Standby Mode. ‘STANDBY’ is displayed in the Traffic Mode field.
6)
Rotate the Joystick clockwise to display a larger area or rotate counter­clockwise to display a smaller area.
Abnormal
Operation
AlertsAppendixIndex
Annun/
System Self Test
1)
With the Traffic Map Page displayed, set the range to 2/6 nm.
2)
Select the STANDBY Softkey.
3)
Select the TEST Softkey.
4)
Self test takes approximately eight seconds to complete. When completed successfully, traffic symbols are displayed and a voice alert is heard (see Alerts and Annunciations section). If the self test fails, the system reverts to Standby Mode and a voice alert is heard.
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Hazard Avoidance
Displaying Traffic on the Navigation Map
1)
Ensure TAS is operating.
2)
With the Navigation Map displayed, select the MAP Softkey.
3)
Select the TRAFFIC Softkey. Traffic is now displayed on the map.

TERRAIN AND OBSTACLE PROXIMITY

NOTE: Terrain data is not displayed when the aircraft latitude is greater than 75 degrees north or 60 degrees south.
Displaying Terrain and Obstacles on the Terrain Proximity Page
1)
Turn the large
2)
Turn the small
3)
If desired, press the When the the
360
4)
Rotate the clockwise to display a smaller area.
FMS
Knob to select the Map Page Group.
FMS
Knob to select the last rectangular page icon.
VIEW
Softkey to access the
ARC
Softkey is pressed, a radar-like 120° view is displayed. Press
ARC
and
360
Softkey to return to the 360° default display.
Joystick
clockwise to display a larger area or rotate counter-
Color Terrain/Obstacle Location
Red
Yellow
Black
Terrain/Obstacle above or within 100’ below current aircraft altitude.
Terrain/Obstacle between 100’ and 1000’ below current aircraft altitude.
Terrain/Obstacle is more than 1000’
below aircraft altitude.
Softkeys.
Instruments EIS
Flight
XPDR/Audio AFCS GPS Nav
Nav/Com/
Planning Procedures
Flight
Avoidance
Hazard
Additional
Features
Operation
Abnormal
Displaying Terrain and Obstacles on the Navigation Map
1)
With the Navigation Map displayed, press the
2)
Press the displayed on the map.
190-00851-00 Rev. B
TERRAIN
Softkey. Terrain and obstacle proximity will now be
Garmin G950™ Cockpit Reference Guide for the Pilatus PC-6
MAP
Softkey.
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Hazard Avoidance

TERRAIN AWARENESS & WARNING SYSTEM (TAWS-B) DISPLAY (OPTIONAL)

Flight
InstrumentsEIS
NOTE: Terrain data is not displayed when the aircraft latitude is greater than
75 degrees north or 60 degrees south.
Manual System Test
1)
Nav/Com/
XPDR/AudioAFCSGPS Nav
While the TAWS-B Page is displayed, press the MENU Key.
2)
Turn the small FMS Knob to select ‘Test TAWS’.
3)
Press the ENT Key. During the test ‘TAWS TEST’ is displayed in the center of the TAWS-B Page.
When all is in working order, “TAWS System Test, OK” is heard.
Display Terrain on the TAWS-B Page
1)
Turn the large FMS Knob to select the Map Page Group.
Flight
PlanningProcedures
2)
Turn the small FMS Knob to select the TAWS-B Page.
3)
If desired, press the VIEW Softkey to access the ARC and 360 softkeys. When the ARC Softkey is selected, a radar-like 120° view is displayed. Press the 360 Softkey to return to the 360° default display.
4)
Rotate the Joystick clockwise to display a larger area or rotate counter-
Hazard
Avoidance
clockwise to display a smaller area.
Features
Additional
Abnormal
Operation
AlertsAppendixIndex
Annun/
Enable/Disable Aviation Data
1)
While the TAWS-B Page is displayed, press the MENU Key.
2)
Turn the small FMS Knob to select “Show (or Hide) Aviation Data”.
3)
Press the ENT Key.
44
Garmin G950™ Cockpit Reference Guide for the Pilatus PC-6
Color Terrain/Obstacle Location
Red
Yellow
Black
Terrain/Obstacle above or within 100’ below current aircraft altitude.
Terrain/Obstacle between 100’ and 1000’ below current aircraft altitude.
Terrain/Obstacle is more than 1000’
below aircraft altitude.
190-00851-00 Rev. B
Page 61
Hazard Avoidance
TAWS Inhibit
Inhibit TAWS
While the TAWS-B Page is displayed, press the INHIBIT Softkey.
Or
:
1)
Press the MENU Key.
2)
Turn the small FMS Knob to select ‘Inhibit TAWS’.
3)
Press the ENT Key.
Enable TAWS
While the TAWS-B Page is displayed, press the INHIBIT Softkey.
Or
:
1)
While the TAWS-B Page is displayed, press the MENU Key.
2)
Turn the small FMS Knob to select ‘Enable TAWS’.
3)
Press the ENT Key.
NOTE: If TAWS alerts are inhibited when the Final Approach Fix is the active
waypoint in a GPS WAAS approach, a LOW ALT annunciation may appear on the PFD next to the altimeter if the current aircraft altitude is at least 164 feet below the prescribed altitude at the Final Approach Fix.
Instruments EIS
Flight
XPDR/Audio AFCS GPS Nav
Nav/Com/
Planning Procedures
Flight
Avoidance
Hazard

AIRBORNE COLOR WEATHER RADAR (OPTIONAL)

WARNING: Begin transmitting only when it is safe to do so. If it is desired to transmit while the aircraft is on the ground, no personnel or objects should be within 11 feet of the antenna.
CAUTION: In Standby Mode, the antenna is parked at the center line. It is always a good idea to put the radar in Standby Mode before taxiing the aircraft to prevent the antenna from bouncing on the bottom stop and possibly causing damage to the radar assembly.
190-00851-00 Rev. B
Garmin G950™ Cockpit Reference Guide for the Pilatus PC-6
45
Additional
Features
Operation
Abnormal
Annun/
Alerts Appendix Index
Page 62
Hazard Avoidance
Displaying Weather on the Weather Radar Page
Flight
1)
InstrumentsEIS
Turn the large FMS Knob to select the Map Page Group.
2)
Turn the small FMS Knob to select the Weather Radar Page.
3)
Press the MODE Softkey.
4)
If the aircraft is on the ground, press the STANDBY Softkey to initiate the one minute warm-up period. After the warm-up is complete, the radar
Nav/Com/
XPDR/AudioAFCSGPS Nav
enters Standby Mode. After the aircraft is airborne, press the WEATHER Softkey.
Or
:
If the aircraft is already airborne, press the WEATHER or GROUND Softkey. The one-minute warm-up period is initiated, after which the radar begins transmitting. The horizontal scan is initially displayed.
5)
Turn the Joystick to select the desired range.
6)
Flight
PlanningProcedures
If desired, press the VERTICAL Softkey for vertical scanning.
Adjusting Antenna Tilt
Move the
Joystick
up or down to adjust the tilt of the antenna up or down. Moni-
torthedisplayedtiltvalueintheTILTeld.
When scanning vertically, a Tilt Line may be displayed to aid in positioning the tilt
of the antenna. If the Tilt Line is not displayed, perform the following steps:
Hazard
Avoidance
1)
Press the MENU Key
2)
Turn the large FMS Knob to select ‘Show Tilt Line’.
Features
Additional
3)
Press the ENT Key.
Adjusting Antenna Bearing
Abnormal
Operation
Move the
Joystick
right or left to adjust the azimuth position of the antenna right
orleft.MonitorthedisplayedbearingvalueintheBEARINGeld.
When scanning horizontally, a Bearing Line may be displayed to aid in positioning
AlertsAppendixIndex
Annun/
the antenna for the vertical scan. If the Bearing Line is not displayed, perform the fol­lowing steps:
1)
Press the MENU Key
2)
Turn the large FMS Knob to select ‘Show Bearing Line’.
3)
Press the ENT Key.
46
Garmin G950™ Cockpit Reference Guide for the Pilatus PC-6
190-00851-00 Rev. B
Page 63
Hazard Avoidance
Vertically Scan a Storm Cell
1) While in the Horizontal Scan view, move the Joystick to place the Bearing
Line on the desired storm cell, or other area, to be vertically scanned.
2)
Press the VERTICAL Softkey. A vertical ‘slice’ of the selected area is now displayed.
3)
Move the Joystick right or left to move the scanned “slice” a few degrees right or left.
4)
Turn the Joystick to adjust the range.
5)
To select a new area to be vertically scanned, press the HORIZON Softkey to return to the Horizontal Scan view and repeat the previous steps.
Adjusting Gain
WARNING: Changing the gain in Weather Mode causes precipitation intensity to be displayed as a color not representative of the true intensity. Remember to return the gain setting to ‘Calibrated’ for viewing the actual intensity of precipitation.
1)
Press the GAIN Softkey to activate the cursor in the ‘GAIN’ field.
2)
Turn the small FMS Knob to adjust the gain for the desirable level. The gain setting is visible in the gain field as a movable horizontal bar in a flashing box. The line pointer is a reference depicting the calibrated position.
3)
Press the FMS Knob to remove the cursor.
4)
Press the GAIN Softkey again to recalibrate the gain. ‘CALIBRATED’ is displayed in the ‘GAIN’ field.
Instruments EIS
Flight
XPDR/Audio AFCS GPS Nav
Nav/Com/
Planning Procedures
Flight
Avoidance
Hazard
Additional
Features
Operation
Abnormal
Ground Mapping
1)
Press the MODE Softkey.
2)
Press the GROUND Softkey to place the radar in Ground Map Mode.
3)
Press the BACK Softkey.
190-00851-00 Rev. B
Garmin G950™ Cockpit Reference Guide for the Pilatus PC-6
47
Alerts Appendix Index
Annun/
Page 64
Hazard Avoidance
Sector Scan
1)
Flight
InstrumentsEIS
While in the Horizontal Scan Mode, move the Joystick right or left to place the Bearing Line in the desired position. The location of the Bearing Line becomes the center point of the Sector Scan.
2)
Press the FMS Knob to display the cursor.
3)
Turn the large FMS Knob to place the cursor in the SECTOR SCAN field.
4)
Nav/Com/
XPDR/AudioAFCSGPS Nav
Turn the small FMS Knob to select FULL, 60˚, 40˚, or 20˚ scan.
5)
If desired, readjust the Bearing Line with the Joystick to change the center of the Sector Scan.
6)
Press the FMS Knob to remove the cursor.
Antenna Stabilization
1)
To activate or deactivate the antenna stabilization, press the MODE Softkey.
2)
Flight
PlanningProcedures
Press the STAB ON Softkey to activate antenna stabilization or press the STAB OFF Softkey to deactivate. The current stabilization condition is
shown in the upper right of the weather radar display.
Weather Attenuated Color Highlight (WATCH®)
To activate or deactivate the WATCH® feature, press the WATCH Softkey. This
feature is only available in the Horizontal Scan Mode.
Hazard
Avoidance
Weather Alert
To activate or deactivate Weather Alert, press the WX ALRT Softkey. Activating and
Features
Additional
deactivating also enables or inhibits the alert on the PFD.
Automatic Standby
Abnormal
Operation
When the weather radar system is in the Weather or Ground Map Mode, upon
landing the system automatically switches to Standby Mode.
AlertsAppendixIndex
Annun/
48
Garmin G950™ Cockpit Reference Guide for the Pilatus PC-6
190-00851-00 Rev. B
Page 65

Additional Features

ADDITIONAL FEATURES
Instruments EIS
Flight
SAFETAXI
®
SafeTaxi® is an enhanced feature that gives greater map detail as the map range
is adjusted in on the airport. The airport display on the map reveals runways with
numbers, taxiways identiers, and airport landmarks including ramps, buildings,
control towers, and other prominent features. Resolution is greater at lower map ranges. The aircraft symbol provides situational awareness while taxiing.
Pressing the DCLTR Softkey (declutter) once removes the taxiway markings and airportidenticationlabels.PressingtheDCLTR Softkey twice removes VOR station ID, the VOR symbol, and intersection names if within the airport plan view. Pressing the DCLTR Softkey a third time removes the airport runway layout, unless the airport in view is part of an active route structure. Pressing the DCLTR Softkey again cycles back to the original map detail.
The SafeTaxi database contains detailed airport diagrams for selected airports. These diagrams provide the pilot with situational awareness by displaying the aircraft position in relation to taxiways, ramps, runways, terminals, and services. This information should not be used by the pilot as the basis for maneuvering the aircraft on the ground. This database is updated on a 56-day cycle.

SCHEDULER

Scheduler messages appear in the Alerts Window on the PFD. When a scheduler message is waiting, the ALERTS Softkey label changes to ADVISORY. Pressing the ADVISORY Softkey opens the Alerts Window and acknowledges the scheduler message. The softkey label reverts to ALERTS when pressed, the Alerts Window is removed from the display, and the scheduler message is deleted from the message queue.
Message timers set to periodic alerting automatically reset to the original timer value once the message is displayed. When power is cycled, all messages are retained until deleted, and message timer countdown is resumed.
XPDR/Audio AFCS GPS Nav
Nav/Com/
Planning Procedures
Flight
Avoidance
Hazard
Additional
Features
Operation
Abnormal
Annun/
Alerts Appendix Index
Enter a Scheduler Message
1)
Select the AUX - Utility Page.
2)
Press the FMS Knob momentarily to activate the flashing cursor.
3)
Turn the large FMS Knob to highlight the first empty scheduler message
naming field.
190-00851-00 Rev. B
Garmin G950™ Cockpit Reference Guide for the Pilatus PC-6
49
Page 66
Additional Features
4)
Use the FMS Knob to enter the message text to be displayed in the Alerts
Flight
InstrumentsEIS
Nav/Com/
XPDR/AudioAFCSGPS Nav
Flight
PlanningProcedures
Hazard
Avoidance
Features
Additional
Window and press the
5)
Press the ENT Key again or use the large FMS Knob to move the cursor to the field next to Type.
6)
Turn the small FMS Knob to select the message alert type:
• Event—Message issued at the specied date/time
• One-time—Message issued when the message timer reaches zero
(default setting)
• Periodic—Message issued each time the message timer reaches zero
7)
Press the ENT Key again or use the large FMS Knob to move the cursor to the next field.
8)
For periodic and one-time message, use the FMS Knob to enter the timer value (HH:MM:SS) from which to countdown and press the ENT Key.
9)
For event-based messages:
a)
Use the FMS Knob to enter the desired date (DD-MM-YY) and press the ENT Key.
b)
Press the ENT Key again or use the large FMS Knob to move the cursor to the next field.
c)
Use the FMS Knob to enter the desired time (HH:MM) and press the ENT Key.
10)
Press the ENT Key again or use the large FMS Knob to move the cursor to
enter the next message.
Delete a Scheduler Message
ENT
Key.
Abnormal
Operation
AlertsAppendixIndex
Annun/
50
1)
Select the AUX - Utility Page.
2)
Press the FMS Knob momentarily to activate the flashing cursor.
3)
Turn the large FMS Knob to highlight the name field of the scheduler
message to be deleted.
4)
Press the CLR Key to clear the message text. If the CLR Key is pressed again, the message is restored.
5)
Press the ENT Key while the message line is cleared to clear the message time.
Garmin G950™ Cockpit Reference Guide for the Pilatus PC-6
190-00851-00 Rev. B
Page 67

Abnormal Operation

ABNORMAL OPERATION

REVERSIONARY MODE

Should a system detected failure occur in either display, the G950 automatically enters reversionary mode. In reversionary mode, critical flight instrumentation is combined with engine instrumentation on the remaining display.
Reversionary display mode can be manually activated by pressing the display
backup button installed in the cockpit.
NOTE: The Pilot’s Operating Handbook (POH) and/or Airplane Flight Manual (AFM) always takes precedence over the information found in this section.
Instruments EIS
Flight
XPDR/Audio AFCS GPS Nav
Nav/Com/

ABNORMAL COM OPERATION

When a COM tuning failure is detected by the system, the emergency frequency (121.500MHz)isautomaticallyloadedintotheactivefrequencyeldoftheCOM radio for which the tuning failure was detected. In the event of a failure of both PFDs, the emergency frequency (121.500 MHz) automatically becomes the active frequency on both COM radios.

HAZARD DISPLAYS WITH LOSS OF GPS POSITION

If GPS position is lost, or becomes invalid, selected hazards being displayed on the Navigation Map Page are removed until GPS position is again established.
Loss of Hazard Functions with Loss of GPS
Position
Planning Procedures
Flight
Avoidance
Hazard
Additional
Features
Operation
Abnormal
Annun/
Alerts Appendix Index
190-00851-00 Rev. B
Garmin G950™ Cockpit Reference Guide for the Pilatus PC-6
51
Page 68
Abnormal Operation

UNUSUAL ATTITUDES

Flight
The PFD ‘declutters’ when the aircraft enters an unusual attitude. Only the primary
InstrumentsEIS
functions are displayed in these situations.
The following information is removed from the PFD (and corresponding softkeys
are disabled) when the aircraft experiences unusual attitudes:
• TrafcAnnunciations
• AFCSAnnunciations
Nav/Com/
XPDR/AudioAFCSGPS Nav
• FlightdirectorCom­mand Bars
• InsetMap
• Temperatures
• DMEInformation
Window
• WindData
• SelectedHeadingBox
Flight
PlanningProcedures
• SelectedCourseBox
• TransponderStatus
Box
Hazard
Avoidance
• SystemTime
• PFDSetupMenu
• Windowsdisplayedin
the lower right corner
of the PFD: – Timer/References – Nearest Airports – Flight Plan – Messages – Procedures – DME Tuning
• BarometricMinimum
Descent Altitude Box
• Glideslope,Glide­path, and Vertical Deviation Indicators
• AltimeterBarometric
Setting
• SelectedAltitude
• VNV Target Altitude
Features
Additional
Abnormal
Operation
AlertsAppendixIndex
Annun/
52
Extreme Pitch Indication
Garmin G950™ Cockpit Reference Guide for the Pilatus PC-6
190-00851-00 Rev. B
Page 69
Abnormal Operation

DEAD RECKONING

While in Enroute or Oceanic phase of flight, if the G950 detects an invalid GPS solution or is unable to calculate a GPS position, the system automatically reverts to Dead Reckoning (DR) Mode. In DR Mode, the G950 uses its last-known position combined with continuously updated airspeed and heading data (when available) to calculate and display the aircraft’s current estimated position.
NOTE: Dead Reckoning Mode only functions in Enroute (ENR) or Oceanic (OCN) phase of flight. In all other phases, an invalid GPS solution produces a “NO GPS POSITION” annunciation on the map and the G950 stops navigating in GPS Mode.
DR Mode is indicated on the G950 by the appearance of the letters ‘DR’ superimposed
inyellowoverthe‘ownaircraft’symbolasshowninthefollowinggure.Inaddition,
‘DR’ is prominently displayed, also in yellow, on the HSI slightly above and to the
rightoftheaircraftsymbolontheCDIasshowninthefollowinggure.Also,theCDI
deviation bar is removed from the display. Lastly, but at the same time, a ‘GPS NAV LOST’ alert message appears on the PFD.
Normal navigation using GPS/WAAS source data resumes automatically once a valid GPS solution is restored.
It is important to note that estimated navigation data supplied by the G950 in DR Mode may become increasingly unreliable and must not be used as a sole means of navigation. If, while in DR Mode, airspeed and/or heading data is also lost or not available, the DR function may not be capable of estimating your position and, consequently, the system may display a path that is different than the actual movement of the aircraft. Estimated position information displayed by the G950 through DR while there is no heading and/or airspeed data available should not be used for navigation.
DR Mode is inherently less accurate than the standard GPS/WAAS Mode due to the lack of satellite measurements needed to determine a position. Changes in wind speed and/or wind direction compounds the relative inaccuracy of DR Mode. Because of this degraded accuracy, the crew must maintain position awareness using other navigation equipment until GPS-derived position data is restored.
Instruments EIS
Flight
XPDR/Audio AFCS GPS Nav
Nav/Com/
Planning Procedures
Flight
Avoidance
Hazard
Additional
Features
Operation
Abnormal
Annun/
Alerts Appendix Index
190-00851-00 Rev. B
Garmin G950™ Cockpit Reference Guide for the Pilatus PC-6
53
Page 70
Abnormal Operation
Flight
InstrumentsEIS
CDI ‘DR’ Indication on PFD
Symbolic Aircraft
(Map pages and Inset Map)
Nav/Com/
XPDR/AudioAFCSGPS Nav
Dead Reckoning Indications
As a result of operating in DR Mode, all GPS-derived data is computed based upon an estimated position and is displayed as yellow text on the display to denote degraded navigation source information. This data includes the following:
• NavigationStatusBoxeldsexceptActiveLeg,TAS,andDTK
• GPSBearingPointer
• WinddataandpointersintheWindDataBoxonthePFD
Flight
• CurrentTrackIndicator
PlanningProcedures
• AllBearingPointerDistances
• ActiveFlightPlandistances,bearings,andETEvalues
The accuracy of all nearest information (airports, airspaces, and waypoints) is questionable. Also, airspace alerts continue to function, but with degraded accuracy.
Hazard
Avoidance
Features
Additional
Abnormal
Operation
AlertsAppendixIndex
Annun/
54
Garmin G950™ Cockpit Reference Guide for the Pilatus PC-6
190-00851-00 Rev. B
Page 71

Annunciations & Alerts

ANNUNCIATIONS & ALERTS

WARNING ANNUNCIATION

Annunciation Text Alerts Window Message Audio Alert
BATT LOW VOLT Low voltage on the battery bus.
Repeating ToneGEN LOW VOLT Low voltage on the generator bus.
PROP LOW PITCH Prop low pitch condition exists.
STALL Aircraft stall condition exists. “Stall” (repeating)
TRIM Trim not in take-off configuration. “Trim” (repeating)

CAUTION ANNUNCIATION

Instruments EIS
Flight
XPDR/Audio AFCS GPS Nav
Nav/Com/
Annunciation Text Alerts Window Message Audio Alert
BATT HOT Battery temp outside normal op limits. BATT HOT Battery temp monitor maintenance.
BATT LIMIT Electrical load reduction recommended.
CHIP DETECT Engine oil contamination detected.
F FILTER BLOCK Fuel filter is blocked.
L FUEL FLOW Left external fuel transfer pump inactive.
Single Chime
R FUEL FLOW Right external fuel transfer pump inactive.
L FUEL LOW Left fuel tank is low.
R FUEL LOW Right fuel tank is low.
FUEL PRESS LOW Fuel pressure is low.
GEN FAIL Generator has failed.
OXY PRESS LOW Oxygen pressure is low.

SAFE OPERATING ANNUNCIATION

Annunciation Text Alerts Window Message Audio Alert
AUX F PUMP ON
ANTI ICE ON
BATT DISCHARGE
EXT POWER ON
Auxiliary fuel pump is active. Anti ice system on.
None
Alternate power source/battery in use. Aircraft using external power.
Planning Procedures
Flight
Avoidance
Hazard
Additional
Features
Operation
Abnormal
Annun/
Alerts Appendix Index
190-00851-00 Rev. B
Garmin G950™ Cockpit Reference Guide for the Pilatus PC-6
55
Page 72
Annunciations & Alerts
Annunciation Text Alerts Window Message Audio Alert
Flight
Nav/Com/
LDG LIGHT ON
InstrumentsEIS
L F PUMP ON
R F PUMP ON
PROP DEICE ON
TOW ACTIVE
XPDR/AudioAFCSGPS Nav

ALERT MESSAGE

Landing light is on. Left external fuel transfer pump is active. Right external fuel transfer pump is active. Prop deice is on. Tow cable attached.
Alerts Window Message Audio Alert
PFD FAN FAIL – The cooling fan for the PFD is inoperative. MFD FAN FAIL – The cooling fan for the MFD is inoperative.

TAWS-B ALERTS

None
None None
Flight
PlanningProcedures
Alert Type
Excessive Descent Rate Warning (EDR)
Reduced Required Terrain Clearance
Hazard
Avoidance
Warning (RTC)
Features
Additional
Imminent Terrain Impact Warning (ITI)
Abnormal
Operation
Reduced Required
AlertsAppendixIndex
Annun/
Obstacle Clearance Warning (ROC)
PFD/MFD
TAWS-B Page
Annunciation
MFD
Pop-Up Alert
or
or
or
Aural Message
“Pull Up”
“Terrain, Terrain; Pull Up,
*
Pull Up”*
or
“Terrain Ahead, Pull Up;
Terrain Ahead, Pull Up”
Terrain Ahead, Pull Up; Terrain Ahead, Pull Up”
*
“Terrain, Terrain; Pull Up,
“Obstacle, Obstacle; Pull
*
“Obstacle Ahead, Pull Up;
Obstacle Ahead, Pull Up”
or
Pull Up”*
Up, Pull Up”*
or
56
Garmin G950™ Cockpit Reference Guide for the Pilatus PC-6
190-00851-00 Rev. B
Page 73
Annunciations & Alerts
Alert Type
Imminent Obstacle Impact Warning (IOI)
Reduced Required Terrain Clearance Caution (RTC)
Imminent Terrain Impact Caution (ITI)
Reduced Required Obstacle Clearance Caution (ROC)
Imminent Obstacle Impact Caution (IOI)
Premature Descent Alert Caution (PDA)
Altitude Callout “500”
Excessive Descent Rate Caution (EDR)
Negative Climb Rate Caution (NCR)
PFD/MFD TAWS-B Page Annunciation
MFD
Pop-Up Alert
Aural Message
“Obstacle Ahead, Pull Up;
or
Obstacle Ahead, Pull Up”
*
“Obstacle, Obstacle; Pull
Up, Pull Up”*
“Caution, Terrain; Caution,
*
or
“Terrain Ahead; Terrain
“Terrain Ahead; Terrain
or
*
“Caution, Terrain; Caution,
“Caution, Obstacle;
*
or
Caution, Obstacle”*
“Obstacle Ahead; Obstacle
“Obstacle Ahead; Obstacle
or
*
“Caution, Obstacle;
Caution, Obstacle”*
“Too Low, Terrain”
None None “Five-Hundred”
“Sink Rate”
*
“Don’t Sink”*
or
“Too Low, Terrain”
or
Terrain”*
or
Ahead”
Ahead”
or
Terrain”*
or
Ahead”
Ahead”
or
or
Instruments EIS
Flight
XPDR/Audio AFCS GPS Nav
Nav/Com/
Planning Procedures
Flight
Avoidance
Hazard
Additional
Features
Operation
Abnormal
Annun/
Alerts Appendix Index
*Default setting for the PC-6 when more than one option is available
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Garmin G950™ Cockpit Reference Guide for the Pilatus PC-6
57
Page 74
Annunciations & Alerts

TAWS-B SYSTEM STATUS ANNUNCIATIONS

Flight
InstrumentsEIS
Alert Type
PFD/MFD
Alert
Annunciation
TAWS-B Page Annunciation
System Test in Progress TAWS TEST None
System Test Pass None None
Nav/Com/
XPDR/AudioAFCSGPS Nav
TAWS Alerting is disabled
None None
MFD Terrain or Obstacle database unavailable or invalid. TAWS operating with PFD
None TERRAIN DATABASE FAILURE None
Terrain or Obstacle databases
TAWS-B System Test Fail TAWS FAIL
Terrain or Obstacle database
Flight
PlanningProcedures
unavailable or invalid, invalid software configuration, system
TAWS FAIL
audio fault
No GPS position NO GPS POSITION
Excessively degraded GPS
Hazard
Avoidance
signal, Out of database
None
coverage area
Sufficient GPS signal received
Features
Additional
after loss
None None
Aural
Message
“TAWS System
Test OK”
“TAWS System
Failure”
“TAWS System
Failure”
“TAWS Not
Available”
“TAWS Not
Available”
“TAWS
Available”

VOICE ALERTS

Abnormal
Operation
Voice Alert Description
“Minimums, minimums” The aircraft has descended below the preset barometric minimum
AlertsAppendixIndex
Annun/
descent altitude.
“Vertical track” The aircraft is one minute from Top of Descent. Issued only when
vertical navigation is enabled.
“Traffic” Played when a Traffic Advisory (TA) is issued (TIS).
“TIS Not Available” The aircraft is outside the Traffic Information Service (TIS) coverage
area.
58
Garmin G950™ Cockpit Reference Guide for the Pilatus PC-6
190-00851-00 Rev. B
Page 75
Annunciations & Alerts
Voice Alert Description
“Traffic, Traffic” Played when a Traffic Advisory (TA) is issued (TAS system).
“TAS System Test OK” Played when the TAS system passes a pilot-initiated self test.
“TAS System Test
Played when the TAS system fails a pilot-initiated self test.
Failed”

MFD & PFD MESSAGE ADVISORIES

Message Comments
DATA LOST
– Pilot stored data was
lost. Recheck settings.
The pilot profile data was lost. System reverts to default pilot profile and settings. The pilot may reconfigure the MFD & PFDs with preferred settings, if desired.
XTALK ERROR
– A flight display
crosstalk error has occurred.
PFD1 SERVICE
– PFD1 needs
service. Return unit for repair.
MFD1 SERVICE
– MFD1 needs
The MFD and PFDs are not communicating with each other. The G950 system should be serviced.
The PFD and/or MFD self-test has detected a problem. The G950 system should be serviced.
service. Return unit for repair.
MANIFEST
mismatch, communication halted.
MANIFEST
– PFD1 software
– MFD1 software
The PFD and/or MFD has incorrect software installed. The G950 system should be serviced.
mismatch, communication halted.
PFD1 CONFIG
– PFD1 config error.
Config service req’d.
The PFD configuration settings do not match backup configuration memory. The G950 system should be serviced.
MFD1 CONFIG
– MFD1 config
error. Config service req’d.
The MFD configuration settings do not match backup configuration memory. The G950 system should be serviced.
SW MISMATCH
– GDU software
version mismatch. Xtalk is off.
PFD1 COOLING
– PFD1 has poor
cooling. Reducing power usage.
MFD1 COOLING
– MFD1 has poor
cooling. Reducing power usage.
The MFD and PFDs have different software versions installed. The G950 system should be serviced.
The PFD and/or MFD is overheating and is reducing power consumption by dimming the display. If problem persists, the G950 system should be serviced.
Instruments EIS
Flight
XPDR/Audio AFCS GPS Nav
Nav/Com/
Planning Procedures
Flight
Avoidance
Hazard
Additional
Features
Operation
Abnormal
Annun/
Alerts Appendix Index
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59
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Annunciations & Alerts
MFD & PFD MESSAGE ADVISORIES (CONT.)
Flight
InstrumentsEIS
PFD1 KEYSTK
Message Comments
– PFD1 [key name]
Key is stuck.
MFD1 KEYSTK
– MFD [key name]
Key is stuck.
CNFG MODULE
Nav/Com/
XPDR/AudioAFCSGPS Nav
configuration module is inoperative.
PFD1 VOLTAGE
– PFD1
– PFD1 has low
voltage. Reducing power usage
MFD1 VOLTAGE
– MFD1 has low
voltage. Reducing power usage

DATABASE MESSAGE ADVISORIES

Flight
PlanningProcedures
MFD1 DB ERR
database error exists.
PFD1 DB ERR
database error exists.
Hazard
Avoidance
MFD1 DB ERR
database error exists.
PFD1 DB ERR
Features
Additional
database error exists.
MFD1 DB ERR
database error exists.
Abnormal
Operation
PFD1 DB ERR
database error exists.
AlertsAppendixIndex
Annun/
MFD1 DB ERR
database missing.
PFD1 DB ERR
database missing.
Message Comments
– MFD1 aviation
– PFD1 aviation
– MFD1 basemap
– PFD1 basemap
– MFD1 terrain
– PFD1 terrain
– MFD1 terrain
– PFD1 terrain
A key is stuck on the PFD and/or MFD bezel. Attempt to free the stuck key by pressing it several times. The G950 system should be serviced if the problem persists.
The PFD1 configuration module backup memory has failed. The G950 system should be serviced.
The PFD1 voltage is low. The G950 system should be serviced.
The MFD voltage is low. The G950 system should be serviced.
The MFD and/or PFD detected a failure in the aviation database. Attempt to reload the aviation database. If problem persists, the G950 system should be serviced.
The MFD and/or PFD detected a failure in the basemap database.
The MFD and/or PFD detected a failure in the terrain database. Ensure that the terrain card is properly inserted in display. Replace terrain card. If problem persists, The G950 system should be serviced.
The terrain database is present on another LRU, but is missing on the specified LRU.
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Annunciations & Alerts
DATABASE MESSAGE ADVISORIES (CONT.)
Message Comments
MFD1 DB ERR
database error exists.
PFD1 DB ERR
database error exists.
MFD1 DB ERR
database missing.
PFD1 DB ERR
– MFD1 obstacle
– PFD1 obstacle
– MFD1 obstacle
– PFD1 obstacle
The MFD and/or PFD detected a failure in the obstacle database. Ensure that the data card is properly inserted. Replace data card. If problem persists, The G950 system should be serviced.
The obstacle database is present on another LRU, but is missing on the specified LRU.
database missing.
MFD1 DB ERR
terrain database error exists.
PFD1 DB ERR
terrain database error exists.
MFD1 DB ERR
terrain database missing.
PFD1 DB ERR
– MFD1 airport
– PFD1 airport
– MFD1 airport
– PFD1 airport
The MFD and/or PFD detected a failure in the airport terrain database. Ensure that the data card is properly inserted. Replace data card. If problem persists, The G950 system should be serviced.
The airport terrain database is present on another LRU, but is missing on the specified LRU.
terrain database missing.
MFD1 DB ERR
database error exists.
PFD1 DB ERR
database error exists.
MFD1 DB ERR
database error exists.
– MFD1 Safe Taxi
– PFD1 Safe Taxi
– MFD1 Chartview
The MFD and/or PFD detected a failure in the Safe Taxi database. Ensure that the data card is properly inserted. Replace data card. If problem persists, The G950 system should be serviced.
The MFD and/or PFDs detected a failure in the ChartView database (optional feature). Ensure that the data card is properly inserted. Replace data card. If problem persists, The G950 system should be serviced.
MFD1 DB ERR
– MFD1 FliteCharts
database error exists.
The MFD and/or PFDs detected a failure in the FliteCharts database (optional feature). Ensure that the data card is properly inserted. Replace data card. If problem persists, The G950 system should be serviced.
DB MISMATCH
– Aviation database version mismatch. Xtalk is off.
The PFDs and MFD have different aviation database versions installed. Crossfill is off. Install correct aviation database version in all displays.
Instruments EIS
Flight
XPDR/Audio AFCS GPS Nav
Nav/Com/
Planning Procedures
Flight
Avoidance
Hazard
Additional
Features
Operation
Abnormal
Annun/
Alerts Appendix Index
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Garmin G950™ Cockpit Reference Guide for the Pilatus PC-6
61
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Annunciations & Alerts
DATABASE MESSAGE ADVISORIES (CONT.)
Flight
InstrumentsEIS
DB MISMATCH
Message Comments
– Aviation database type mismatch. Xtalk is off.
DB MISMATCH
Nav/Com/
XPDR/AudioAFCSGPS Nav
version mismatch.
DB MISMATCH
– Terrain database
– Terrain database type mismatch.
DB MISMATCH
– Obstacle database version mismatch.
Flight
PlanningProcedures
DB MISMATCH
– Airport Terrain database mismatch.

GMA 347 MESSAGE ADVISORIES

Hazard
Avoidance
GMA1 FAIL
Features
Additional
GMA1 CONFIG
error. Config service req’d.
Abnormal
Operation
Message Comments
– GMA1 is inoperative.
– GMA1 config
MANIFEST – GMA1 software
AlertsAppendixIndex
Annun/
mismatch, communication halted.
GMA1 SERVICE – GMA1 needs
service. Return unit for repair.
The PFDs and MFD have different aviation database types installed (Americas, European, etc.). Crossfill is off. Install correct aviation database type in all displays.
The PFDs and MFD have different terrain database versions installed. Install correct terrain database version in all displays.
The PFDs and MFD have different terrain database types installed. Install correct terrain database type in all displays.
The PFDs and MFD have different obstacle database versions installed. Install correct obstacle database version in all displays.
The PFDs and MFD have different airport terrrain databases installed. Install correct airport terrain database in all displays.
The audio panel self-test has detected a failure. The audio panel is unavailable. The G950 system should be serviced.
The audio panel configuration settings do not match backup configuration memory. The G950 system should be serviced.
The audio panel has incorrect software installed. The
G950
system should be serviced.
The audio panel self-test has detected a problem. Certain audio functions may still be available, and the audio panel may still be usable. The
G950
system
should be serviced when possible.
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Annunciations & Alerts

GIA 63W MESSAGE ADVISORIES

Message Comments
GIA1 CONFIG
– GIA1 config error.
Config service req’d.
GIA2 CONFIG
– GIA2 config error.
Config service req’d.
GIA1 CONFIG
– GIA1 audio config
error. Config service req’d.
GIA2 CONFIG
– GIA2 audio config
error. Config service req’d.
GIA1 COOLING
– GIA1 temperature
too low.
GIA2 COOLING
– GIA2 temperature
too low.
GIA1 COOLING
– GIA1 over
temperature.
GIA2 COOLING
– GIA2 over
temperature.
GIA1 SERVICE
– GIA1 needs
service. Return the unit for repair.
GIA2 SERVICE
– GIA2 needs
service. Return the unit for repair.
The GIA1 and/or GIA2 configuration settings do not match backup configuration memory. The G950 system should be serviced.
The GIA1 and/or GIA2 have an error in the audio configuration. The G950 system should be serviced.
The GIA1 and/or GIA2 temperature is too low to operate correctly. Allow units to warm up to operating temperature.
The GIA1 and/or GIA2 temperature is too high. If problem persists, the G950 system should be serviced.
The GIA1 and/or GIA2 self-test has detected a problem in the unit. The G950 system should be serviced.
Instruments EIS
Flight
XPDR/Audio AFCS GPS Nav
Nav/Com/
Planning Procedures
Flight
Avoidance
Hazard
Additional
Features
HW MISMATCH
– GIA hardware mismatch. GIA1 communication halted.
HW MISMATCH
– GIA hardware mismatch. GIA2 communication halted.
MANIFEST
– GIA1 software
mismatch, communication halted.
MANIFEST
– GIA2 software
mismatch, communication halted.
190-00851-00 Rev. B
Garmin G950™ Cockpit Reference Guide for the Pilatus PC-6
A GIA mismatch has been detected, where only one is WAAS capable.
The GIA1 and/or GIA 2 has incorrect software installed. The G950 system should be serviced.
63
Operation
Abnormal
Annun/
Alerts Appendix Index
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Annunciations & Alerts
GIA 63W MESSAGE ADVISORIES (CONT.)
Flight
InstrumentsEIS
MANIFEST
Message Comments
– GFC software
mismatch, communication halted.
COM1 TEMP
– COM1 over temp.
Reducing transmitter power.
Nav/Com/
COM2 TEMP
XPDR/AudioAFCSGPS Nav
– COM2 over temp.
Reducing transmitter power.
COM1 SERVICE
– COM1 needs
service. Return unit for repair.
COM2 SERVICE
– COM2 needs
service. Return unit for repair.
COM1 PTT
is stuck.
Flight
PlanningProcedures
COM2 PTT
– COM1 push-to-talk key
– COM2 push-to-talk
key is stuck.
COM1 RMT XFR
– COM1 remote
transfer key is stuck.
COM2 RMT XFR
Hazard
Avoidance
– COM2 remote
transfer key is stuck.
Incorrect servo software is installed, or gain settings are incorrect.
The system has detected an over temperature condition in COM1 and/or COM2. The transmitter is operating at reduced power. If the problem persists, the G950 system should be serviced.
The system has detected a failure in COM1 and/ or COM2. COM1 and/or COM2 may still be usable. The G950 system should be serviced when possible.
The COM1 and/or COM2 external push-to-talk switch is stuck in the enable (or “pressed”) position. Press the PTT switch again to cycle its operation. If the problem persists, the G950 system should be serviced.
The COM1 and/or COM2 transfer switch is stuck in the enabled (or “pressed”) position. Press the transfer switch again to cycle its operation. If the problem persists, the G950 system should be serviced.
LOI
– GPS integrity lost. Crosscheck
Features
with other NAVS.
Additional
GPS NAV LOST
– Loss of GPS
navigation. Insufficient satellites.
Abnormal
Operation
GPS NAV LOST
– Loss of GPS
navigation. Position error.
AlertsAppendixIndex
Annun/
GPS NAV LOST
– Loss of GPS
navigation. GPS fail.
ABORT APR
– Loss of GPS
navigation. Abort approach.
APR DWNGRADE
downgraded.
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Garmin G950™ Cockpit Reference Guide for the Pilatus PC-6
– Approach
GPS integrity is insufficient for the current phase of flight.
Loss of GPS navigation due to insufficient satellites.
Loss of GPS navigation due to position error.
Loss of GPS navigation due to GPS failure.
Abort approach due to loss of GPS navigation.
Vertical guidance generated by WAAS is unavailable, use LNAV only minimums.
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Annunciations & Alerts
GIA 63W MESSAGE ADVISORIES (CONT.)
Message Comments
TRUE APR
– True north approach.
Change HDG reference to TRUE.
Displayed after passing the first waypoint of a true north approach when the nav angle is set to ‘AUTO’.
GPS1 SERVICE
service. Return unit for repair.
– GPS1 needs
A failure has been detected in the GPS1 and/or GPS2 receiver. The receiver may still be available.
GPS2 SERVICE
– GPS2 needs
The G950 system should be serviced.
service. Return unit for repair.
NAV1 SERVICE
service. Return unit for repair.
– NAV1 needs
A failure has been detected in the NAV1 and/or NAV2 receiver. The receiver may still be available.
NAV2 SERVICE
– NAV2 needs
The G950 system should be serviced.
service. Return unit for repair.
NAV1 RMT XFR
– NAV1 remote
transfer key is stuck.
NAV2 RMT XFR
– NAV2 remote
transfer key is stuck.
The remote NAV1 and/or NAV2 transfer switch is stuck in the enabled (or “pressed”) state. Press the transfer switch again to cycle its operation. If the problem persists, the G950 system should be serviced.
G/S1 FAIL
G/S2 FAIL
G/S1 SERVICE
– G/S1 is inoperative.
– G/S2 is inoperative.
– G/S1 needs service.
Return unit for repair.
G/S2 SERVICE
– G/S2 needs service.
Return unit for repair.
A failure has been detected in glideslope receiver 1 and/or receiver 2. The G950 system should be serviced.
A failure has been detected in glideslope receiver 1 and/or receiver 2. The receiver may still be available. The G950 system should be serviced when possible.
Instruments EIS
Flight
XPDR/Audio AFCS GPS Nav
Nav/Com/
Planning Procedures
Flight
Avoidance
Hazard
Additional
Features
Operation
Abnormal

GEA 71 MESSAGE ADVISORIES

Message Comments
GEA1 CONFIG
– GEA1 config error.
Config service req’d.
MANIFEST
– GEA1 software
mismatch, communication halted.
190-00851-00 Rev. B
Garmin G950™ Cockpit Reference Guide for the Pilatus PC-6
The GEA1 configuration settings do not match those of backup configuration memory. The G950 system should be serviced.
The #1 GEA 71 has incorrect software installed. The G950 system should be serviced.
65
Alerts Appendix Index
Annun/
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Annunciations & Alerts

GTX 33 MESSAGE ADVISORIES

Flight
InstrumentsEIS
XPDR1 CONFIG
Message Comments
– XPDR1 config
error. Config service req’d.
MANIFEST
mismatch, communication halted.
Nav/Com/
XPDR/AudioAFCSGPS Nav
XPDR1 SRVC
– GTX1 software
– XPDR1 needs
service. Return unit for repair.
XPDR1 FAIL
– XPDR1 is inoperative.

GRS 77 MESSAGE ADVISORIES

Message Comments
AHRS1 TAS
Flight
PlanningProcedures
valid airspeed.
AHRS1 GPS
– AHRS1 not receiving
– AHRS1 using backup
GPS source.
Hazard
Avoidance
AHRS1 GPS
– AHRS1 not receiving
any GPS information.
Features
Additional
AHRS1 GPS
– AHRS1 not receiving
backup GPS information.
Abnormal
Operation
AHRS1 GPS
– AHRS1 operating
exclusively in no-GPS mode.
AHRS1 SRVC
AlertsAppendixIndex
Annun/
– AHRS1 Magnetic-
field model needs update.
GEO LIMITS
– AHRS1 too far North/
South, no magnetic compass.
MANIFEST
– GRS1 software
mismatch, communication halted.
The transponder configuration settings do not match those of backup configuration memory. The G950 system should be serviced.
The transponder has incorrect software installed. The G950 system should be serviced.
The #1 transponder should be serviced when possible.
There is no communication with the #1 transponder.
The #1 AHRS is not receiving true airspeed from the air data computer. The AHRS relies on GPS information to augment the lack of airspeed. The G950 system should be serviced.
The #1 AHRS is using the backup GPS path. Primary GPS path has failed. The G950 system should be serviced when possible.
The #1 AHRS is not receiving any or any useful GPS information. Check AFMS limitations. The G950 system should be serviced.
The #1 AHRS is not receiving backup GPS information. The G950 system should be serviced.
The #1 AHRS is operating exclusively in no-GPS mode. The G950 system should be serviced.
The #1 AHRS earth magnetic field model is out of date. Update magnetic field model when practical.
The aircraft is outside geographical limits for approved AHRS operation. Heading is flagged as invalid.
The #1 AHRS has incorrect software installed. The G950 system should be serviced.
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Annunciations & Alerts

GMU 44 MESSAGE ADVISORIES

Message Comments
HDG FAULT
– AHRS1 magnetometer
fault has occurred.
MANIFEST
– GMU1 software
mismatch, communication halted.

GWX 68 ALERT MESSAGES

Message Comments
GWX CONFIG
– GWX config error.
Config service req’d.
GWX FAIL
GWX SERVICE
– GWX is inoperative.
– GWX needs service.
Return unit for repair.
MANIFEST
– GWX software
mismatch, communication halted.
WX ALERT
– Possible severe weather
ahead.
A fault has occurred in the #1 GMU 44. Heading is flagged as invalid. The AHRS uses GPS for backup mode operation. The G950 system should be serviced.
The GMU 44 has incorrect software installed. The G950 system should be serviced.
GWX 68 configuration settings do not match those of the GDU configuration. The system should be serviced.
The GDU is not recieving status packet from the GWX 68 or the GWX 68 is reporting a fault. The GWX 68 radar system should be serviced.
A failure has been detected in the GWX 68. The GWX 68 may still be usable.
The GWX 68 has incorrect software installed. The system should be serviced.
Possible severe weather detected within +/- 10 degrees of the aircraft heading at a range of 80 to 320 nm.
Instruments EIS
Flight
XPDR/Audio AFCS GPS Nav
Nav/Com/
Planning Procedures
Flight
Avoidance
Hazard
Additional
Features
Operation
Abnormal

GDC 74A MESSAGE ADVISORIES

Message Comments
MANIFEST
– GDC1 software
mismatch, communication halted.
190-00851-00 Rev. B
Garmin G950™ Cockpit Reference Guide for the Pilatus PC-6
The GDC 74A has incorrect software installed. The G950 system should be serviced.
67
Alerts Appendix Index
Annun/
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Annunciations & Alerts

MISCELLANEOUS MESSAGE ADVISORIES

Flight
InstrumentsEIS
FPL WPT LOCK
Message Comments
– Flight plan
waypoint is locked.
Nav/Com/
XPDR/AudioAFCSGPS Nav
FPL WPT MOVE
Flight
waypoint moved.
PlanningProcedures
TIMER EXPIRD
DB CHANGE
Hazard
Avoidance
Verify user modified procedures.
Features
Additional
DB CHANGE
Verify stored airways.
Abnormal
Operation
AlertsAppendixIndex
Annun/
FPL TRUNC
– Flight plan
– Timer has expired.
– Database changed.
– Database changed.
– Flight plan has been
truncated.
Upon power-up, the G950 system detects that a stored flight plan waypoint is locked. This occurs when an aviation database update eliminates an obsolete waypoint. The flight plan cannot find the specified waypoint and flags this message. This can also occur with user waypoints in a flight plan that is deleted.
Remove the waypoint from the flight plan if it no longer exists in any database, Or update the waypoint name/identifier to reflect the new information.
The system has detected that a waypoint coordinate has changed due to a new aviation database update. Verify that stored flight plans contain correct waypoint locations.
The system notifies the pilot that the timer has expired.
This occurs when a stored flight plan contains procedures that have been manually edited. This alert is issued only after an aviation database update. Verify that the user-modified procedures in stored flight plans are correct and up to date.
This occurs when a stored flight plan contains an airway that is no longer consistent with the aviation database. This alert is issued only after an aviation database update. Verify use of airways in stored flight plans and reload airways as needed.
This occurs when a newly installed aviation database eliminates an obsolete approach or arrival used by a stored flight plan. The obsolete procedure is removed from the flight plan. Update flight plan with current arrival or approach.
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Annunciations & Alerts
MISCELLANEOUS MESSAGE ADVISORIES (CONT.)
Message Comments
LOCKED FPL
– Cannot navigate
locked flight plan.
This occurs when the pilot attempts to activate a stored flight plan that contains locked waypoint. Remove locked waypoint from flight plan. Update flight plan with current waypoint.
WPT ARRIVAL
-[xxxx]
STEEP TURN
– Arriving at waypoint
– Steep turn ahead.
Arriving at waypoint [xxxx], where [xxxx] is the waypoint name.
A steep turn is 15 seconds ahead. Prepare to turn.
INSIDE ARSPC ARSPC AHEAD
than 10 minutes.
– Inside airspace.
– Airspace ahead less
The aircraft is inside the airspace. Special use airspace is ahead of aircraft. The
aircraft will penetrate the airspace within 10 minutes.
ARSPC NEAR
– Airspace near and
ahead.
ARSPC NEAR
– Airspace near – less
than 2 nm.
APR INACTV
– Approach is not
active.
Special use airspace is near and ahead of the aircraft position.
Special use airspace is within 2 nm of the aircraft position.
The system notifies the pilot that the loaded approach is not active. Activate approach when required.
SLCT FREQ
– Select appropriate
frequency for approach.
The system notifies the pilot to load the approach frequency for the appropriate NAV receiver. Select the correct frequency for the approach.
SLCT NAV
approach.
– Select NAV on CDI for
The system notifies the pilot to set the CDI to the correct NAV receiver. Set the CDI to the correct NAV receiver.
PTK FAIL
bad geometry.
PTK FAIL
invalid leg type.
PTK FAIL
past IAF.
– Parallel track unavailable:
– Parallel track unavailable:
– Parallel track unavailable:
Bad parallel track geometry.
Invalid leg type for parallel offset.
IAF waypoint for parallel offset has been passed.
Instruments EIS
Flight
XPDR/Audio AFCS GPS Nav
Nav/Com/
Planning Procedures
Flight
Avoidance
Hazard
Additional
Features
Operation
Abnormal
Annun/
Alerts Appendix Index
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Garmin G950™ Cockpit Reference Guide for the Pilatus PC-6
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Annunciations & Alerts
MISCELLANEOUS MESSAGE ADVISORIES (CONT.)
Flight
InstrumentsEIS
UNABLE V WPT
Message Comments
– Can’t reach current
vertical waypoint.
VNV
Nav/Com/
XPDR/AudioAFCSGPS Nav
– Unavailable. Unsupported leg
type in flight plan.
VNV
– Unavailable. Excessive track
angle error.
VNV
– Unavailable. Excessive
crosstrack error.
VNV
Flight
PlanningProcedures
– Unavailable. Parallel course
selected.
NO WGS84 WPT
– Non WGS 84
waypoint for navigation -[xxxx]
Hazard
Avoidance
TRAFFIC FAIL
– Traffic device has
failed.
Features
Additional
FAILED PATH
– A data path has
failed.
MAG VAR WARN
Abnormal
Operation
variance. Verify all course angles.
AlertsAppendixIndex
Annun/
SCHEDULER [#]
– Large magnetic
– <message>.
The current vertical waypoint can not be reached within the maximum flight path angle and vertical speed constraints. The system automatically transitions to the next vertical waypoint.
The lateral flight plan contains a procedure turn, vector, or other unsupported leg type prior to the active vertical waypoint. This prevents vertical guidance to the active vertical waypoint.
The current track angle error exceeds the limit, causing the vertical deviation to go invalid.
The current crosstrack exceeds the limit, causing vertical deviation to go invalid.
A parallel course has been selected, causing the vertical deviation to go invalid.
The position of the selected waypoint [xxxx] is not calculated based on the WGS84 map reference datum and may be positioned in error as displayed. Do not use GPS to navigate to the selected non-WGS84 waypoint.
The G950 is no longer receiving data from the traffic system. The traffic device should be serviced.
A data path connected to the GDU or the GIA 63/W has failed.
The GDU’s internal model cannot determine the exact magnetic variance for geographic locations near the magnetic poles. Displayed magnetic course angles may differ from the actual magnetic heading by more than 2°.
Message criteria entered by the user.
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Annunciations & Alerts

FLIGHT PLAN IMPORT/EXPORT MESSAGES

In some circumstances, some messages may appear in conjunction with others.
Flight Plan Import/Export Results Description
‘Flight plan successfully imported.’ A flight plan file stored on the SD card was
successfully imported as a stored flight plan.
‘File contained user waypoints only. User waypoints imported successfully. No stored flight plan data was modified.’
The file stored on the SD card did not contain a flight plan, only user waypoints. These waypoints have been saved to the system user waypoints. No flight plans stored in the
system have been modified. ‘No flight plan files found to import.’ The SD card contains no flight plan data. ‘Flight plan import failed.’ Flight plan data was not successfully
imported from the SD card. ‘Flight plan partially imported.’ Some flight plan waypoints were successfully
imported from the SD card, however others
had errors and were not imported. A partial
stored flight plan now exists in the system. ‘File contained user waypoints only.’ The file stored on the SD card did not contain
a flight plan, only user waypoints. One or
more of these waypoints did not import
successfully. ‘Too many points. Flight plan truncated.’ The flight plan on the SD card contains more
waypoints than the system can support.
The flight plan was imported with as many
waypoints as possible. ‘Some waypoints not loaded. Waypoints
locked.’
The flight plan on the SD card contains one
or more waypoints that the system cannot
find in the navigation database. The flight
plan has been imported, but must be edited
within the system before it can be activated
for use.
Instruments EIS
Flight
XPDR/Audio AFCS GPS Nav
Nav/Com/
Planning Procedures
Flight
Avoidance
Hazard
Additional
Features
Operation
Abnormal
Annun/
Alerts Appendix Index
190-00851-00 Rev. B
Garmin G950™ Cockpit Reference Guide for the Pilatus PC-6
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Annunciations & Alerts
FLIGHT PLAN IMPORT/EXPORT MESSAGES (CONT.)
Flight
InstrumentsEIS
Flight Plan Import/Export Results Description
‘User waypoint database full. Not all loaded.’
Nav/Com/
XPDR/AudioAFCSGPS Nav
‘One or more user waypoints renamed.’ One or more imported user waypoints were
Flight
PlanningProcedures
‘Flight plan successfully exported.’ The stored flight plan was successfully
‘Flight plan export failed.’ The stored flight plan was not successfully
Hazard
Avoidance
The flight plan file on the SD card contains user waypoints. The quantity of stored user waypoints has exceeded system capacity, therefore not all the user waypoints on the SD card have been imported. Any flight plan user waypoints that were not imported are locked in the flight plan. The flight plan must be edited within the system before it can be activated for use.
renamed when imported due to naming conflicts with waypoints already existing in the system.
exported to the SD card.
exported to the SD card. The SD card may not have sufficient available memory or the card may have been removed prematurely.
Features
Additional
Abnormal
Operation
AlertsAppendixIndex
Annun/
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Page 89

PFD SOFTKEY MAP

ALERTS
Press the BACK Softkey to return to the top-level softkeys.
ALERTS
ALERTS
STRMSC P

APPENDIX

Top Level PFD Softkeys
Appendix
Instruments EIS
Flight
XPDR/Audio AFCS GPS Nav
Nav/Com/
Planning Procedures
Flight
INSET
190-00851-00 Rev. B
OFF
DCLTR (3)
TRAFFIC
Inset Map Softkeys
Displays Inset Map in PFD lower left corner
Removes Inset Map
Selects desired amount of map detail; cycles through declutter levels:
DCLTR (No Declutter): All map features
visible DCLTR-1: Declutters land data DCLTR-2: Declutters land and SUA data DCLTR-3: Removes everything except
the active flight plan
Displays trafcinformationonInset Map
Garmin G950™ Cockpit Reference Guide for the Pilatus PC-6
73
Avoidance
Hazard
Additional
Features
Operation
Abnormal
Annun/
Alerts Appendix Index
Page 90
Appendix
Press the BACK Softkey to return to the top-level softkeys
ALT UNI T
METERS IN HPA
ALERTS
ALERTS
ALERTS
ALERTS
HSI FR MT
360 HSI
ARC HSI ALERTS
(optional)
Flight
InstrumentsEIS
Nav/Com/
XPDR/AudioAFCSGPS Nav
Flight
PlanningProcedures
TOPO
TERRAIN
STRMSCP
Displays topographical data (e.g., coastlines, terrain, rivers, lakes) and elevation scale on Inset Map
Displays terrain information on Inset Map
Press to display the Stormscope lightning data on the Inset Map (within a 200 nm radius of the aircraft)
Hazard
Avoidance
Features
Additional
Abnormal
Operation
AlertsAppendixIndex
Annun/
PFD
74
PFD Configuration Softkeys
Displays second-level softkeys for
additionalPFDcongurations
DFLTS
Resets PFD to default settings, including changing units to standard
WIND
Displays softkeys to select wind data parameters
OPTN 1
OPTN 2
Garmin G950™ Cockpit Reference Guide for the Pilatus PC-6
Longitudinal and lateral components
Total direction and speed
190-00851-00 Rev. B
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Appendix
DME
BRG1
HSI FRMT
BRG2
ALT UNIT
OPTN 3
OFF
360 HSI
ARC HSI
METERS
Total direction with head and crosswind speed components
Information not displayed
Displays the DME Information Window
Cycles the Bearing 1 Information Window through NAV1 or GPS/
waypointidentierandGPS-derived
distance information.
Displays the HSI formatting softkeys
Displays the HSI in a 360 degree format
Displays the HSI in an arc format
Cycles the Bearing 2 Information Window through NAV2 or GPS/
waypointidentierandGPS-derived
distance information.
Displays softkeys for setting the altimeter and BARO settings to metric units
When enabled, displays altimeter in meters
Instruments EIS
Flight
XPDR/Audio AFCS GPS Nav
Nav/Com/
Planning Procedures
Flight
Avoidance
Hazard
STD BARO
190-00851-00 Rev. B
IN
Press to display the BARO setting as inches of mercury
HPA
Press to display the BARO setting as hectopacals
Sets barometric pressure to 29.92 in Hg (1013 hPa)
Garmin G950™ Cockpit Reference Guide for the Pilatus PC-6
75
Additional
Features
Operation
Abnormal
Annun/
Alerts Appendix Index
Page 92
Appendix
Press the BACK Softkey to return to the top-level softkeys.
Press the BACK Softkey to return to the previous level softkeys.
ALERTS
ALERTS
ALERTS
Flight
InstrumentsEIS
Nav/Com/
XPDR/AudioAFCSGPS Nav
Transponder Softkeys
Flight
PlanningProcedures
Hazard
Avoidance
Features
Additional
Abnormal
Operation
AlertsAppendixIndex
Annun/
XPDR
STBY
ON
ALT
GND
VFR
CODE
0 — 7
BKSP
Displays transponder mode selection softkeys
Selects Standby Mode (transponder does not reply to any interrogations)
Selects Mode A (transponder replies to interrogations)
Selects Mode C – Altitude Reporting Mode (transponderrepliestoidenticationand altitude interrogations)
Manually selects Ground Mode, the transponder does not allow Mode A and Mode C replies, but it does permit acquisition squitter and replies to discretely addressed Mode S interrogations.
Automatically enters the VFR code (1200 in the U.S.A. only)
Displays transponder code selection softkeys 0-7
Use numbers to enter code
Removes numbers entered, one at a time
76
Garmin G950™ Cockpit Reference Guide for the Pilatus PC-6
190-00851-00 Rev. B
Page 93
Appendix
MAP
DCLTR
TRAFFIC
TOPO
BACK
TERRAIN
DCLTR-2
DCLTR-3
DCLTR-1
Select the BACK Softkey on this level to return to the top softkey level.
AIRWAYS
AIRWY LO
AIRWAY HI
AIRWY ON
STRM SCP
IDENT
TMR/REF
NRST
ALERTS

MFD SOFTKEY MAP

ActivatestheSpecialPositionIdentication
(SPI) pulse for 18 seconds, identifying the transponder return on the ATC screen
Displays Timer/References Window
Displays Nearest Airports Window
Displays Alerts Window
MFD Softkeys
Instruments EIS
Flight
XPDR/Audio AFCS GPS Nav
Nav/Com/
Planning Procedures
Flight
Avoidance
Hazard
ENGINE
190-00851-00 Rev. B
SYSTEM
FUEL
Displays the SYSTEM and FUEL softkeys
Displays the engine leaning softkeys
BACK
Press to return to the top level softkeys
Displays fuel system softkeys
DEC FUEL
INC FUEL
RST FUEL
BACK
Garmin G950™ Cockpit Reference Guide for the Pilatus PC-6
Press to decrease fuel quantity in 1­gallon increments
Press to increase fuel quantity in 1­gallon increments
Press to reset fuel to full
Press to return to the top level softkeys
77
Additional
Features
Operation
Abnormal
Annun/
Alerts Appendix Index
Page 94
Appendix
Flight
InstrumentsEIS
Nav/Com/
XPDR/AudioAFCSGPS Nav
Flight
PlanningProcedures
Hazard
Avoidance
Features
Additional
Abnormal
Operation
AlertsAppendixIndex
Annun/
MAP
DCLTR
TRAFFIC
TOPO
TERRAIN
AIRWAYS
STRMSCP
BACK
Enables second-level Navigation Map softkeys
Displays trafcinformationon Navigation Map
Displays topographical data (e.g., coastlines, terrain, rivers, lakes) and elevation scale on Navigation Map
Displays terrain information on Navigation Map
Displays airways on the map; cycles through the following: AIRWAYS: No airways are displayed AIRWY ON: All airways are displayed AIRWY LO: Only low altitude airways are displayed AIRWY HI: Only high altitude airways are displayed
Displays Stormscope weather and coverage information on Navigation Map (optional feature)
Returns to top-level softkeys
Selects desired amount of map detail; cycles through declutter levels:
DCLTR (No Declutter): All map
features visible DCLTR-1: Declutters land data DCLTR-2: Declutters land and SUA
data DCLTR-3: Removes everything except
the active flight plan
78
Garmin G950™ Cockpit Reference Guide for the Pilatus PC-6
190-00851-00 Rev. B
Page 95

Index

A
Activate a flight plan 18 ADF 11, 12, 52 AHRS 66, 67 Aircraft range 9–10 Airways 78 Alert messages 67 ALT 42 Altitude mode 42 Altitude volume 42 Ammeter 6, 8 Antenna stabilization 48 Antenna tilt 46 Audio panel controls
NAV1, NAV2 12
B
Barometric Altitude Minimums 3 Barometric pressure 75 Bearing line 46, 47, 48 Bus voltage 6, 8
C
CDI 1, 12, 69 Cell 39, 40 Cell mode 40 Clearance player 12 Clearance Recorder 12 Code selection softkeys 11 COM 11, 12, 51
D
Database Updates 78 DCLTR Softkey 49 Dead Reckoning 53 Declutter 52, 73, 78 Direct-to 17
DME 11, 12 DR mode 53, 54
E
Edit a flight plan 31 Electrical indications 6 Endurance 9
F
Flaps 6 Flight plan import/export messages 71,
72 Frequency Transfer 12 Fuel
Flow 6, 9 Quantity 6, 9 Remaining 9 Used 9
G
Gain 47 Generator speed 6
H
HF 11 Horizontal scan 47
I
Inhibit 45 Inhibit TAWS 45 Inset Map 73, 74 Intercom isolation 13 Interstage Turbine Temperature (ITT) 6 IOI 57 ITT 6
L
Lightning 39, 40, 74
Instruments EIS
Flight
XPDR/Audio AFCS GPS Nav
Nav/Com/
Planning Procedures
Flight
Avoidance
Hazard
Additional
Features
Operation
Abnormal
Annun/
Alerts Appendix Index
190-00851-00 Rev. B
Garmin G950™ Cockpit Reference Guide for the Pilatus PC-6
Index-1
Page 96
Index
M
Flight
Message advisories 59–62, 64–70
InstrumentsEIS
Minimums 58 MKR/MUTE 12 Mode S 76 Mode selection softkeys 11 Multi Function Display (MFD)
Softkeys 77
Nav/Com/
XPDR/AudioAFCSGPS Nav
N
NAV 12 NAV1 1, 12 NAV2 1, 12 Navigation database 19, 20 NEXRAD 78
Flight
O
PlanningProcedures
OBS 2 Obstacles 62, 63 Oil
Pressure 6, 7 Temperature 6, 7
Hazard
Avoidance
P
Store Flight Plan 31 Stormscope lightning data 39, 40, 74 Strike 39 Strike mode 40
T
TA 58, 59 TAS 42, 66 TAWS 44, 45, 56 Temperature, Interstage Turbine 6 Temperature, oil 6, 7 Terrain 43, 44, 62, 74, 78 Terrain-SVS 15 Tilt line 46 Timer 68 Topographical data 74, 78 Torque 6 Traffic 39, 41, 73, 78 Traffic advisory 41 Traffic Advisory 58, 59 Traffic map page 41, 42, 43 Transponder 11, 76, 77 Trim 6
V
Pressure, oil 6, 7
Features
Additional
Propeller speed 6
R
Abnormal
Operation
Range, aircraft 9–10 Reversionary mode 51
AlertsAppendixIndex
Annun/
ROC 56, 57
S
SafeTaxi® 49 Sector scan 48 STAB 48 Standby 46
Index-2
Vertical speed guidance 20 Vertical track 58 VNV 17, 52, 70 Voltmeter 6, 8 Vspeed 2
W
WAAS 63 WATCH® 48 Waypoint Selection Submenu 27, 28 Weather Attenuated Color Highlight 48 Weather radar 45 Wind data 74
Garmin G950™ Cockpit Reference Guide for the Pilatus PC-6
190-00851-00 Rev. B
Page 97
Page 98
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© 2009-2010 Garmin Ltd. or its subsidiaries
190-00851-00 Rev. B
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