This manual reflects the operation of System Software version 0935.02 or later. Some differences
in operation may be observed when comparing the information in this manual to earlier or later
software versions.
For after-hours emergency, aircraft on ground (AOG) technical support for Garmin panel mount
and integrated avionics systems, please contact Garmin’s AOG Hotline at 913.397.0836.
Web Site Address: www.garmin.com
Except as expressly provided herein, no part of this manual may be reproduced, copied,
transmitted, disseminated, downloaded or stored in any storage medium, for any purpose
without the express written permission of Garmin. Garmin hereby grants permission to
download a single copy of this manual and of any revision to this manual onto a hard drive or
other electronic storage medium to be viewed for personal use, provided that such electronic
or printed copy of this manual or revision must contain the complete text of this copyright
notice and provided further that any unauthorized commercial distribution of this manual or any
revision hereto is strictly prohibited.
G950™ is a trademark of Garmin Ltd. or its subsidiaries. Garmin®, WATCH®, and SafeTaxi® are
registered trademarks of Garmin Ltd. or its subsidiaries. These trademarks may not be used
without the express permission of Garmin.
NavData® is a registered trademark of Jeppesen, Inc.
June, 2010 190-00851-00 Rev. B Printed in the U.S.A.
Page 6
Warnings, Cautions & Notes
WARNING: Navigation and terrain separation must NOT be predicated upon
the use of the terrain function. The G950 Terrain Proximity feature is NOT
intended to be used as a primary reference for terrain avoidance and does not
relieve the pilot from the responsibility of being aware of surroundings during
flight. The Terrain Proximity feature is only to be used as an aid for terrain
avoidance and is not certified for use in applications requiring a certified
terrain awareness system. Terrain data is obtained from third party sources.
Garmin is not able to independently verify the accuracy of the terrain data.
WARNING: The displayed minimum safe altitudes (MSAs) are only advisory
in nature and should not be relied upon as the sole source of obstacle and
terrain avoidance information. Always refer to current aeronautical charts
for appropriate minimum clearance altitudes.
WARNING: The altitude calculated by G950 GPS receivers is geometric
height above Mean Sea Level and could vary significantly from the altitude
displayed by pressure altimeters, such as the GDC 74A Air Data Computer, or
other altimeters in the aircraft. GPS altitude should never be used for vertical
navigation. Always use pressure altitude displayed by the G950 PFD or other
pressure altimeters in aircraft.
WARNING: Do not use outdated database information. Databases used in the
G950 system must be updated regularly in order to ensure that the information
remains current. Pilots using any outdated database do so entirely at their
own risk.
WARNING: Do not use basemap (land and water data) information for
primary navigation. Basemap data is intended only to supplement other
approved navigation data sources and should be considered as an aid to
enhance situational awareness.
WARNING: Traffic information shown on the G950 Multi Function Display
is provided as an aid in visually acquiring traffic. Pilots must maneuver
the aircraft based only upon ATC guidance or positive visual acquisition of
conflicting traffic.
WARNING: Use of the Stormscope is not intended for hazardous weather
penetration (thunderstorm penetration). Stormscope information, as
displayed on the G950 MFD, is to be used only for weather avoidance, not
penetration.
Garmin G950™ Cockpit Reference Guide for the Pilatus PC-6
190-00851-00 Rev. B
Page 7
Warnings, Cautions & Notes
WARNING: The Garmin G950 has a very high degree of functional integrity.
However, the pilot must recognize that providing monitoring and/or self-test
capability for all conceivable system failures is not practical. Although unlikely,
it may be possible for erroneous operation to occur without a fault indication
shown by the G950. It is thus the responsibility of the pilot to detect such
an occurrence by means of cross-checking with all redundant or correlated
information available in the cockpit.
WARNING: For safety reasons, G950 operational procedures must be learned
on the ground.
WARNING: The United States government operates the Global Positioning
System and is solely responsible for its accuracy and maintenance. The GPS
system is subject to changes which could affect the accuracy and performance
of all GPS equipment. Portions of the Garmin G950 utilize GPS as a precision
electronic NAVigation AID (NAVAID). Therefore, as with all NAVAIDs,
information presented by the G950 can be misused or misinterpreted and,
therefore, become unsafe.
WARNING: To reduce the risk of unsafe operation, carefully review and
understand all aspects of the G950 Pilot’s Guide documentation. Thoroughly
practice basic operation prior to actual use. During flight operations, carefully
compare indications from the G950 to all available navigation sources,
including the information from other NAVAIDs, visual sightings, charts, etc.
For safety purposes, always resolve any discrepancies before continuing
navigation.
WARNING: The illustrations in this guide are only examples. Never use
the G950 to attempt to penetrate a thunderstorm. Both the FAA Advisory
Circular, Subject: Thunderstorms, and the Aeronautical Information Manual
(AIM) recommend avoiding “by at least 20 miles any thunderstorm identified
as severe or giving an intense radar echo.”
WARNING: Lamp(s) inside this product may contain mercury (HG) and must
be recycled or disposed of according to local, state, or federal laws. For
more information, refer to our website at www.garmin.com/aboutGarmin/
environment/disposal.jsp.
190-00851-00 Rev. B
Garmin G950™ Cockpit Reference Guide for the Pilatus PC-6
Page 8
Warnings, Cautions & Notes
WARNING: Because of variation in the earth’s magnetic field, operating the
system within the following areas could result in loss of reliable attitude and
heading indications. North of 72° North latitude at all longitudes. South of
70° South latitude at all longitudes. North of 65° North latitude between
longitude 75° W and 120° W. (Northern Canada). North of 70° North latitude
between longitude 70° W and 128° W. (Northern Canada). North of 70° North
latitude between longitude 85° E and 114° E. (Northern Russia). South of
55° South latitude between longitude 120° E and 165° E. (Region south of
Australia and New Zealand).
WARNING: Do not use GPS to navigate to any active waypoint identified as
a ‘NON WGS84 WPT’ by a system message. ‘NON WGS84 WPT’ waypoints are
derived from an unknown map reference datum that may be incompatible
with the map reference datum used by GPS (known as WGS84) and may be
positioned in error as displayed.
CAUTION: The PFD and MFD displays use a lens coated with a special
anti-reflective coating that is very sensitive to skin oils, waxes, and abrasive
cleaners. CLEANERS CONTAINING AMMONIA WILL HARM THE ANTIREFLECTIVE COATING. It is very important to clean the lens using a clean,
lint-free cloth and an eyeglass lens cleaner that is specified as safe for antireflective coatings.
CAUTION: The Garmin G950 does not contain any user-serviceable parts.
Repairs should only be made by an authorized Garmin service center.
Unauthorized repairs or modifications could void both the warranty and the
pilot’s authority to operate this device under FAA/FCC regulations.
NOTE: All visual depictions contained within this document, including screen
images of the G950 panel and displays, are subject to change and may not
reflect the most current G950 system and aviation databases. Depictions of
equipment may differ slightly from the actual equipment.
NOTE: This device complies with part 15 of the FCC Rules. Operation is
subject to the following two conditions: (1) this device may not cause harmful
interference, and (2) this device must accept any interference received,
including interference that may cause undesired operation.
Garmin G950™ Cockpit Reference Guide for the Pilatus PC-6
190-00851-00 Rev. B
Page 9
Warnings, Cautions & Notes
NOTE: The data contained in the terrain and obstacle databases comes from
government agencies. Garmin accurately processes and cross-validates the
data, but cannot guarantee the accuracy and completeness of the data.
NOTE: This product, its packaging, and its components contain chemicals
known to the State of California to cause cancer, birth defects, or reproductive
harm. This notice is being provided in accordance with California’s Proposition
65. If you have any questions or would like additional information, please
refer to our web site at www.garmin.com/prop65.
NOTE: Interference from GPS repeaters operating inside nearby hangars can
cause an intermittent loss of attitude and heading displays while the aircraft
is on the ground. Moving the aircraft more than 100 yards away from the
source of the interference should alleviate the condition.
NOTE: Use of polarized eyewear may cause the flight displays to appear dim
or blank.
NOTE: The purpose of this Cockpit Reference Guide is to provide the pilot
a resource with which to find operating instructions on the major features
of the G950 system more easily. It is not intended to be a comprehensive
operating guide. Complete operating procedures for the system are found
in the G950 Pilot’s Guide for this aircraft.
190-00851-00 Rev. B
Garmin G950™ Cockpit Reference Guide for the Pilatus PC-6
Page 10
Warnings, Cautions & Notes
Blank Page
Garmin G950™ Cockpit Reference Guide for the Pilatus PC-6
190-00851-00 Rev. B
Page 11
Record of Revisions
Part NumberChange Summary
190-00851-00
Rev AInitial release.
RevisionDate of RevisionAffected PagesDescription
BJune, 2010AllAdded WX-500 Stormscope
Added TAWS-B
Added KTA 870 TAS
Various clerical changes
®
190-00851-00 Rev. B
Garmin G950™ Cockpit Reference Guide for the Pilatus PC-6
RR-1
Page 12
Record of Revisions
Blank Page
RR-2
Garmin G950™ Cockpit Reference Guide for the Pilatus PC-6
INDEX .........................................................................................................................................Index-1
190-00851-00 Rev. B
Garmin G950™ Cockpit Reference Guide for the Pilatus PC-6
iii
Page 16
Table of Contents
Blank Page
iv
Garmin G950™ Cockpit Reference Guide for the Pilatus PC-6
190-00851-00 Rev. B
Page 17
Flight Instruments
FLIGHT INSTRUMENTS
SELECTING THE ALTIMETER BAROMETRIC PRESSURE SETTING
Turn the BARO Knob to select the desired setting.
SELECTING STANDARD BAROMETRIC PRESSURE (29.92 IN HG)
1)
Press the PFD Softkey.
2)
Press the STD BARO Softkey to set standard barometric pressure.
CHANGE ALTIMETER BAROMETRIC PRESSURE SETTING UNITS
1)
Press the PFD Softkey to display the second-level softkeys.
2)
Press the ALT UNIT Softkey.
3)
Press the IN Softkey to display the barometric pressure setting in inches of
mercury (in Hg).
Or
:
Press the HPA Softkey to display the barometric pressure setting in
hectopascals.
4)
Press the BACK Softkey to return to the top-level softkeys.
InstrumentsEIS
Flight
XPDR/AudioAFCSGPS Nav
Nav/Com/
PlanningProcedures
Flight
Avoidance
Hazard
CHANGE NAVIGATION SOURCES
1)
Press the CDI Softkey to change from GPS to VOR1 or LOC1. This places
the light blue tuning box over the NAV1 standby frequency in the upper left
corner of the PFD.
2)
Press the CDI Softkey again to change from VOR1 or LOC1 to VOR2
or LOC2. This places the light blue tuning box over the NAV2 standby
frequency.
3)
Press the CDI Softkey a third time to return to GPS.
190-00851-00 Rev. B
Garmin G950™ Cockpit Reference Guide for the Pilatus PC-6
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Page 18
Flight Instruments
ENABLE/DISABLE OBS MODE WHILE NAVIGATING WITH GPS
Flight
1)
InstrumentsEIS
Press the OBS Softkey to select OBS Mode.
2)
Turn a CRS Knob to select the desired course to/from the waypoint. Press a
CRS Knob to synchronize the Selected Course with the bearing to the next
waypoint.
3)
Press the OBS Softkey again to disable OBS Mode.
Nav/Com/
XPDR/AudioAFCSGPS Nav
GENERIC TIMER
1)
Press the TMR/REF Softkey, then turn the large FMS Knob to select the
time field (hh/mm/ss). Turn the FMS Knobs to set the desired time, then
press the ENT Key. The UP/DOWN field is now highlighted.
2)
Turn the small FMS Knob to display the UP/DOWN window. Turn the FMS
Knob to select ‘UP’ or ‘DOWN’, then press the ENT Key. ‘START?’ is now
highlighted.
Flight
PlanningProcedures
3)
Press the ENT Key to START, STOP, or RESET the timer (if the timer is
counting DOWN, it starts counting UP after reaching zero). Press the CLR
Key or the TMR/REF Softkey to remove the window.
CONFIGURE VSPEED BUGS
Hazard
Avoidance
1)
Press the TMR/REF Softkey.
2)
Turn the
large
FMS Knob to highlight the desired Vspeed.
Features
Additional
Abnormal
Operation
AlertsAppendixIndex
Annun/
3)
Use the small FMS Knob to change the Vspeed in 1-kt increments (when a
speed has been changed from a default value, an asterisk appears next to
the speed).
4)
Press the ENT Key or turn the large FMS Knob to highlight the ON/OFF
field
5)
Turn the
6)
To remove the window, press the CLR Key or the TMR/REF Softkey.
2
small
FMS Knob clockwise to ON or counterclockwise to OFF.
Garmin G950™ Cockpit Reference Guide for the Pilatus PC-6
190-00851-00 Rev. B
Page 19
Flight Instruments
SET BAROMETRIC MINIMUM DESCENT ALTITUDE
1)
Press the TMR/REF Softkey.
2)
Turn the large FMS Knob to highlight the OFF/BARO field to the right of
‘MINIMUMS’.
3)
Turn the small FMS Knob clockwise to BARO.
4)
Press the ENT Key.
5)
Use the small FMS Knob to enter the desired altitude.
6)
Press the ENT Key.
7)
To remove the window, press the CLR Key or the TMR/REF Softkey.
DISPLAYING WIND DATA
1)
Press the PFD Softkey.
2)
Press the WIND Softkey to display wind data to the left of the HSI.
3)
Press one of the OPTN softkeys to change how wind data is displayed.
4)
To remove the Wind Data Window, press the OFF Softkey.
CHANGING HSI FORMAT
1)
Press the PFD Softkey.
2)
Press the HSI FRMT Softkey.
3)
Press the 360 HSI Softkey to display the full size HSI.
Or
:
Press the ARC HSI Softkey to display the arc style HSI.
InstrumentsEIS
Flight
XPDR/AudioAFCSGPS Nav
Nav/Com/
PlanningProcedures
Flight
Avoidance
Hazard
Additional
Features
Operation
Abnormal
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Annun/
AlertsAppendixIndex
3
Page 20
Flight Instruments
Flight
InstrumentsEIS
Nav/Com/
XPDR/AudioAFCSGPS Nav
Flight
PlanningProcedures
Blank Page
Hazard
Avoidance
Features
Additional
Abnormal
Operation
AlertsAppendixIndex
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4
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Page 21
Engine Indication System
ENGINE INDICATION SYSTEM
ENGINE DISPLAY
In all cases green indicates normal operation, yellow indicates caution, and red
indicates warning.
Pressing the ENGINE Softkey makes available the SYSTEM and FUEL Softkeys
which in turn provide access to the Lean Page and the System Page, respectively.
1
2
3
InstrumentsEIS
Flight
XPDR/AudioAFCSGPS Nav
Nav/Com/
PlanningProcedures
Flight
190-00851-00 Rev. B
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
Engine Display
Garmin G950™ Cockpit Reference Guide for the Pilatus PC-6
13
12
Avoidance
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Page 22
Engine Indication System
Flight
InstrumentsEIS
Nav/Com/
XPDR/AudioAFCSGPS Nav
Flight
PlanningProcedures
Hazard
Avoidance
Features
Additional
Abnormal
Operation
AlertsAppendixIndex
Annun/
1
Torque Gauge
(TRQ FT-LB)
2
Interstage Turbine
Temperature Gauge
(ITT °C)
3
Propeller Speed Gauge
(NP RPM)
4
Gas Generator Speed
Gauge (NG %)
5
Fuel Flow
(FFLOW GPH)
6
Oil Pressure Indicator
(OIL PSI)
7
Oil Temperature
Indicator
(OIL °C)
8
Ammeter
(AMPS)
9
Voltmeter
(VOLTS)
10
Fuel Quantity Indicator
(FUEL QTY)
11
Aileron and Rudder
Trim Bars (AIL, RUD)
12
Elevator Trim Bar
(ELEV)
13
Flap Position Indicator
(FLAPS)
Displays engine torque in foot-pounds (ft-lb)
Displays Interstage Turbine Temperature (ITT)
in degrees Celsius (°C). When the engine is not
running, ‘OFF’ is annunciated above the ITT
readout; this changes to ‘STRT’ upon engine start.
No annunciation is shown when the engine is
running normally.
Displays propeller speed in revolutions per
minute (rpm)
Displays gas generator speed as a percentage
Displays current fuel flow in gallons per hour
(gph)
Displays engine oil pressure in pounds per square
inch (psi)
Displays engine oil temperature in °C
Displays DC current in amperes (amps) for the
generator (G). Alternate Power (A) is not used.
Displays DC bus voltages for bus 1 and bus 2.
Displays quantities of fuel in gallons in the main
left (L) and right (R) tanks
Aileron and rudder trim are indicated with
pointers along slide bars; the green bars indicate
takeoff trim positions
Elevator trim is indicated with a pointer along a
slide bar; takeoff trim position is indicated with a
green bar and T/O label
Flap deflection is indicated with a pointer along a
slide bar
6
Garmin G950™ Cockpit Reference Guide for the Pilatus PC-6
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Page 23
Engine Indication System
SYSTEM DISPLAY
InstrumentsEIS
Flight
XPDR/AudioAFCSGPS Nav
Nav/Com/
1
PlanningProcedures
Flight
2
Avoidance
Hazard
1
Oil Pressure
(PRES PSI)
2
Oil Temperature
(TEMP °C)
190-00851-00 Rev. B
3
4
System Display
Displays engine oil pressure in pounds per square inch
(psi)
Displays engine oil temperature in °C
Garmin G950™ Cockpit Reference Guide for the Pilatus PC-6
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Page 24
Engine Indication System
3
Flight
InstrumentsEIS
4
FUEL DISPLAY
Nav/Com/
XPDR/AudioAFCSGPS Nav
Flight
PlanningProcedures
Ammeter
(GEN A, ALT A)
Voltmeter
(BUS 1 V, BUS 2 V)
Displays DC current in amperes (amps) for the
generator and the alternator. ALT A is not used.
Displays DC bus voltages
Hazard
Avoidance
Features
Additional
Abnormal
Operation
AlertsAppendixIndex
Annun/
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
Fuel Display
8
Garmin G950™ Cockpit Reference Guide for the Pilatus PC-6
190-00851-00 Rev. B
Page 25
Engine Indication System
1
Fuel Flow
(FFLOW GPH)
2
Fuel Pressure
(PRES PSI)
3
Fuel Quantity Left
(QTY L GAL)
4
Fuel Quantity Right
(QTY R GAL)
5
Set Fuel Remaining
(GAL REM)
6
Calculated Fuel
Used
(GAL USED)
7
Calculated
Endurance
(ENDUR)
8
Calculated Range
(RANGE NM)
Displays current fuel flow in gallons per hour (gph)
Displays current fuel pressure in psi
Displays quantity of fuel in gallons in the left (L) tank
Displays quantities of fuel in gallons in the right (R)
tank
Displays current fuel remaining in gallons as set by the
pilot and adjusted for fuel burn since last set
Displays quantity of fuel used in gallons based on fuel
flow since last reset
Displays flight time remaining in hours:minutes
(HH:MM) based on the calculated fuel remaining
Displays aircraft range in nautical miles (nm) based on
the calculated fuel remaining, the aircraft’s heading,
and the wind direction and speed
InstrumentsEIS
Flight
XPDR/AudioAFCSGPS Nav
Nav/Com/
PlanningProcedures
Flight
Avoidance
Hazard
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Page 26
Engine Indication System
Flight
InstrumentsEIS
Nav/Com/
XPDR/AudioAFCSGPS Nav
Flight
PlanningProcedures
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Hazard
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Page 27
NAV/COM/TRANSPONDER/AUDIO PANEL
ADF TUNING (OPTIONAL)
Tune the ADF using the remote ADF control head.
DME TUNING (OPTIONAL)
1)
Press the DME Softkey.
2)
Turn the large FMS to select the DME source field.
3)
Turn the small FMS Knob to select the desired Nav radio.
4)
Press the ENT Key to complete the selection.
Nav/Com/XPDR/Audio Panel
InstrumentsEIS
Flight
XPDR/AudioAFCSGPS Nav
Nav/Com/
ENTER A TRANSPONDER CODE
1)
Press the XPDR Softkey to display the transponder mode selection softkeys.
2)
Press the CODE Softkey to display the transponder code selection softkeys,
for digit entry.
3)
Press the digit softkeys to enter the code in the code field. When entering
the code, the next key in sequence must be pressed within 10 seconds, or
the entry is cancelled and restored to the previous code. Five seconds after
the fourth digit has been entered, the transponder code becomes active.
SELECTING A COM RADIO
Transmit/Receive
Press the COM1 MIC, COM2 MIC
installed) on the audio panel.
Receive Only
Press the COM1, COM2
audio panel.
, or
COM3 MIC Key (optional COM, if
, or
COM3 Key (optional COM, if installed) on the
PlanningProcedures
Flight
Avoidance
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AlertsAppendixIndex
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Page 28
Nav/Com/XPDR/Audio Panel
SELECTING A NAV RADIO
Flight
1)
InstrumentsEIS
To begin navigating using a navigation radio, press the CDI Softkey on the
PFD to select VOR1/LOC1 (NAV1) or VOR2/LOC2 (NAV2).
2)
Press the NAV1, NAV2, DME, or ADF Key on the audio panel to select or
deselect the navigation radio audio source. All radio keys can be selected
individually or together.
Nav/Com/
NAV/COM TUNING
XPDR/AudioAFCSGPS Nav
1)
Turn the respective tuning knobs to enter the desired frequency into the
standby frequency field. The large knob enters MHz and the small knob
enters kHz.
2)
Press the appropriate Frequency Transfer Key to place the frequency into
the active frequency field.
Or
:
Flight
1)
PlanningProcedures
Press the COM or NAV Key on the PFD/MFD Control Unit to select the
desired COM or NAV frequency box.
2)
Turn the FMS/XPDR COM/NAV Knob to tune the desired frequency (large
knob for MHz; small knob for kHz).
3)
Hazard
Press the
Avoidance
Frequency Transfer
DIGITAL CLEARANCE PLAYER
Key to transfer the frequency to the active field.
Features
Additional
Abnormal
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AlertsAppendixIndex
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NOTE: Only the audio for the selected
COM MIC
Key is recorded. Audio is
not recorded for COM3 MIC.
• PressingthePLAY Key once plays the latest recorded memory block, then returns
to normal operation.
• PressingtheMKR/MUTE Key while playing a memory block stops play.
• PressingthePLAY Key during play begins playing the previously recorded
memory block. Each subsequent press of the PLAY Key begins playing the next
previously recorded block.
12
Garmin G950™ Cockpit Reference Guide for the Pilatus PC-6
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Page 29
Nav/Com/XPDR/Audio Panel
INTERCOM SYSTEM (ICS) ISOLATION
Press the PILOT and/or COPLT Key on the audio panel to select those isolated
from hearing the Nav/Com radios and music.
PILOT KEY
Annunciator
OFFOFF
ONOFF
COPLT KEY
Annunciator
Pilot Hears
Selected
radios, aural
alerts, pilot,
copilot,
passengers,
music
Selected
radios, aural
alerts, pilot
Copilot
Hears
Selected
radios, aural
alerts, pilot,
copilot,
passengers,
music
Copilot,
passengers,
music
Passenger Hears
Selected radios, aural
alerts, pilot, copilot,
passengers, music
Copilot, passengers,
music
Selected
OFFON
radios, aural
alerts, pilot;
passengers,
Copilot
Selected radios,
aural alerts, pilot,
passengers, music
music
ONON
Selected
radios, aural
alerts, pilot,
copilot
Selected
radios, aural
alerts, pilot,
copilot
Passengers, music
InstrumentsEIS
Flight
XPDR/AudioAFCSGPS Nav
Nav/Com/
PlanningProcedures
Flight
Avoidance
Hazard
Additional
Features
190-00851-00 Rev. B
ICS Isolation Modes
Garmin G950™ Cockpit Reference Guide for the Pilatus PC-6
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Nav/Com/XPDR/Audio Panel
Flight
InstrumentsEIS
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XPDR/AudioAFCSGPS Nav
Flight
PlanningProcedures
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Page 31
AFCS
AUTOMATIC FLIGHT CONTROL SYSTEM
NOTE: Refer to the Aircraft Flight Manual (AFM) for the installed autopilot.
S-TEC FIFTY FIVE X AUTOPILOT
NOTE: This section covers only the additional ‘FD’ status annunciations that
may appear in the G950 AFCS Status Box. These status annunciations are not
analogous to both the G950 and the S-TEC Fifty Five X. Refer to the approved
S-TEC Fifty Five X Pilot’s Operating Handbook (POH) for comprehensive list
of annunciations and operating instructions.
In addition to the redundant status/mode annunciations and/or visual representations
that are simultaneously displayed on both the G950 (AFCS Status Box and/or PFD)
and the S-TEC Fifty Five X (Autopilot Display and/or Remote Annunciator Display),
the G950 displays the additional status/mode annunciation of ‘FD’ when the Flight
Director Mode is engaged.
InstrumentsEIS
Flight
XPDR/AudioAFCSGPS Nav
Nav/Com/
PlanningProcedures
Flight
190-00851-00 Rev. B
Garmin G950™ Cockpit Reference Guide for the Pilatus PC-6
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Flight
InstrumentsEIS
Nav/Com/
XPDR/AudioAFCSGPS Nav
Flight
PlanningProcedures
AFCS
Blank Page
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Page 33
GPS NAVIGATION
DIRECT-TO NAVIGATION
Direct-to Navigation from the MFD
1)
Press the Direct-to
2)
Enter the waypoint identifier.
3)
Press the ENT Key to confirm the identifier. The ‘Activate?’ field is
highlighted.
4)
If no altitude constraint or course is desired, press the ENT Key to activate.
To enter an altitude constraint, proceed to step 5.
5)
Turn the large FMS Knob to place the cursor over the ‘VNV’ altitude field.
6)
Enter the desired altitude.
7)
Press the ENT Key. If the waypoint entered is an airport, the option to
select MSL or AGL is now displayed. If the waypoint is not an airport,
proceed to step 9.
8)
Turn the small FMS Knob to select ‘MSL’ or ‘AGL’.
9)
Press the ENT Key. The cursor is now flashing in the VNV offset distance
field.
10)
Enter the desired offset distance before (-) the waypoint.
11)
Press the ENT Key. The ‘Activate?’ field is highlighted.
12)
Press the ENT Key to activate.
()
Key.
GPS Navigation
InstrumentsEIS
Flight
XPDR/AudioAFCSGPS Nav
Nav/Com/
PlanningProcedures
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Avoidance
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Additional
Features
Direct-to Navigation from the PFD
1)
Press the Direct-to Key
2)
Turn the large FMS Knob to place the cursor in the desired selection field.
3)
Turn the small FMS Knob to begin selecting the desired identifier, location,
etc.
4)
Press the ENT Key.
5)
The cursor is now flashing on ‘ACTIVATE?’. If no altitude constraint or
course is desired, press the ENT Key to activate. To enter an altitude
constraint, proceed to step 6.
6)
Turn the large FMS Knob to place the cursor over the ‘ALT’ altitude field.
190-00851-00 Rev. B
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.
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GPS Navigation
7)
Turn the small FMS Knob to enter the desired altitude.
8)
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InstrumentsEIS
Nav/Com/
XPDR/AudioAFCSGPS Nav
ACTIVATE A STORED FLIGHT PLAN
Flight
PlanningProcedures
Hazard
Avoidance
Features
Additional
Press the ENT Key. If the waypoint entered is an airport, the option to
select MSL or AGL is now displayed. If the waypoint is not an airport,
proceed to step 10.
9)
Turn the small FMS Knob to select ‘MSL’ or ‘AGL’.
10)
Press the ENT Key. The cursor is placed in the OFFSET distance field.
11)
Turn the small FMS Knob to enter the desired target altitude offset from
the selected Direct-to.
12)
Press the ENT Key to highlight ‘Activate?’ or turn the large FMS Knob to
highlight the ‘CRS’ field.
13)
Turn the small FMS Knob to enter the desired course to the waypoint.
14)
Press the ENT Key to highlight ‘ACTIVATE?’.
15)
Press the ENT again to activate the Direct-to.
1)
Press the FPL Key on the MFD and turn the small FMS Knob to display the
Flight Plan Catalog Page.
2)
Press the FMS Knob to activate the cursor.
3)
Turn the large FMS Knob to highlight the desired flight plan
4)
Press the ACTIVE Softkey. The confirmation window is now displayed.
5)
With ‘OK’ highlighted, press the ENT Key to activate the flight plan. To cancel
the flight plan activation, turn the large FMS Knob to highlight ‘CANCEL’ and
press the ENT Key.
ACTIVATE A FLIGHT PLAN LEG
Abnormal
Operation
1)
From the Active Flight Plan Page, press the FMS Knob to activate the cursor
AlertsAppendixIndex
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and turn the large FMS Knob to highlight the desired waypoint.
2)
Press the ACT LEG Softkey on the MFD.
OR
3)
Press the MENU Key, select the ‘Activate Leg’ option from the page menu
and press the ENT Key. This step must be used when activating a leg from
the PFD.
4)
With ‘Activate’ highlighted, press the ENT Key.
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GPS Navigation
STOP NAVIGATING A FLIGHT PLAN
1)
Press the FPL Key to display the Active Flight Plan Page.
2)
Press the MENU Key to display the Page Menu Window.
3)
Turn the large FMS Knob to highlight ‘Delete Flight Plan’ and press the ENT
Key. With ‘OK’ highlighted, press the ENT Key to deactivate the flight plan.
This does not delete the stored flight plan, only the active flight plan.
VERTICAL NAVIGATION (VNAV)
The navigation database only contains altitudes for procedures that call for “Cross
at” altitudes. If the procedure states “Expect to cross at,” the altitude is not in the
database. In this case the altitude may be entered manually.
Large White
Text
Large Light
Blue Text
Small Light
Blue Text
InstrumentsEIS
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190-00851-00 Rev. B
Small Light
Blue Subdued
Small White Text
with Altitude
Restriction Bar
Cross AT or ABOVE 5,000 ft
Cross AT 2,300 ft
Cross AT or BELOW 3,000 ft
Garmin G950™ Cockpit Reference Guide for the Pilatus PC-6
Text
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GPS Navigation
Altitudes associated with approach procedures are “auto-designated”. This means
the system automatically uses the altitudes loaded with the approach for giving vertical
Flight
InstrumentsEIS
flight path guidance outside the FAF. Note these altitudes are displayed as small light
blue text.
Altitudes associated with arrival procedures are “manually-designated”. This means
the system does not use the altitudes loaded with the arrival for giving vertical flight
path guidance until designated to do so by the pilot. Note that these altitudes are
initially displayed as white text. These altitudes may be “designated” by placing the
Nav/Com/
XPDR/AudioAFCSGPS Nav
cursor over the desired altitude and pressing the ENT Key. After designation, the text
changes to light blue.
Altitudes that have been designated for use in vertical navigation may also be made
“non-designated” by placing the cursor over the desired altitude and pressing the CLR
Key. The altitude is now displayed only as a reference. It is not used to give vertical
flight path guidance. Other displayed altitudes may change due to re-calculations
or rendered invalid as a result of manually changing an altitude to a non-designated
altitude.
Flight
PlanningProcedures
White TextLight Blue TextLight Blue
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Large Text
Small Text
20
Altitude calculated by the
system estimating the
altitude of the aircraft as it
passes over the navigation
point. This altitude is
provided as a reference
and is not designated to
be used in determining
vertical flight path
Altitude has been entered
by the pilot. Altitude is
designated for use in
giving vertical flight path
guidance. Altitude does
not match the published
altitude in navigation
database or no published
altitude exists.
guidance.
Altitude is not designated
to be used in determining
vertical flight path
guidance. Altitude has
been retrieved from the
navigation database and
is provided as a reference.
Altitude is designated
for use in giving vertical
flight path guidance.
Altitude has been
retrieved from the
navigation database
or has been entered by
the pilot and matches a
published altitude in the
navigation database.
Garmin G950™ Cockpit Reference Guide for the Pilatus PC-6
The system cannot
use this altitude in
determining vertical
flight path guidance.
The system cannot
use this altitude in
determining vertical
flight path guidance.
190-00851-00 Rev. B
Page 37
TRIP PLANNING
1)
Turn the large FMS Knob to select the ‘AUX’ page group.
2)
If necessary, turn the small FMS Knob to select the Trip Planning Page.
3)
The current page mode is displayed at the top of the page: ‘AUTOMATIC’
or ‘MANUAL’. To change the PAGE MODE, press the AUTO or MANUAL
Softkey.
4)
For Direct-to planning:
a)
Press the WPTS Softkey and verify that the starting waypoint field
indicates ‘P.POS’ (present position).
b)
If necessary, press the MENU Key and select ‘Set WPT to Present
Position’ to display ‘P.POS’.
c)
Press the ENT Key and the flashing cursor moves to the ending
waypoint field.
d)
Enter the identifier of the ending waypoint and press the ENT Key to
accept the waypoint.
Or:
For point-to-point planning:
a)
Enter the identifier of the starting waypoint.
b)
Once the waypoint’s identifier is entered, press the ENT Key to accept
the waypoint. The flashing cursor moves to the ending waypoint.
c)
Again, enter the identifier of the ending waypoint.
d)
Press the ENT Key to accept the waypoint.
Or:
For flight plan leg planning:
a)
Press the FPL Softkey (at the bottom of the display).
b)
Turn the small FMS Knob to select the desired flight plan (already
stored in memory), by number.
c)
Turn the large FMS Knob to highlight the ‘LEG’ field.
d)
Turn the small FMS Knob to select the desired leg of the flight plan, or
select ‘CUM’ to apply trip planning calculations to the entire flight plan.
FLIGHT PLANNING
Flight Planning
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Flight Planning
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5)
Turn the large FMS Knob to highlight the departure time (DEP TIME) field.
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6)
Enter the departure time. Press the ENT Key when finished. Departure time
may be entered in local or UTC time, depending upon system settings.
7)
The flashing cursor moves to the ground speed (GS) field. Enter the ground
speed. Press the
mode, ground speed is provided by the system.
8)
The flashing cursor moves to the fuel flow field. Enter the fuel flow. Press
the ENT Key when finished. Note that in ‘AUTOMATIC’ page mode, fuel flow
is provided by the system.
9)
The flashing cursor moves to the fuel onboard field. Enter the fuel onboard.
Press the ENT Key when finished. Note that in ‘AUTOMATIC’ page mode, fuel
onboard is provided by the fuel totalizer.
10)
The flashing cursor moves to the calibrated airspeed (CALIBRATED AS) field.
Enter the calibrated airspeed. Press the ENT Key when finished. Note that
in ‘AUTOMATIC’ page mode, calibrated airspeed is provided by the system.
11)
The flashing cursor moves to the altitude (IND ALTITUDE) field. Enter the
altitude. Press the ENT Key when finished. Note that in ‘AUTOMATIC’ page
mode, altitude is provided by the system.
12)
The flashing cursor moves to the barometric setting (PRESSURE) field. Enter
the desired baro setting. Press the ENT Key when finished. Note that in
‘AUTOMATIC’ page mode, the baro setting is provided by the setting entered
on the PFD.
13)
The flashing cursor moves to the air temperature (TOTAL AIR TEMP) field. Enter
the desired air temperature. Press the ENT Key when finished. Note that in
‘AUTOMATIC’ page mode, air temperature is provided by the system outside
air temperature.
Selecting ‘FPL 00’ displays the active flight plan. If an active flight plan
is selected, ‘REM’ is an available option to display planning data for the
remainder of the flight plan.
NOTE: The page mode must be set to ‘MANUAL’ to perform the following
steps.
NOTE: The departure time on the Trip Planning Page is used for preflight
planning. Refer to the Utility Page for the actual flight departure time.
ENT
Key when finished. Note that in ‘automatic’ page
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Flight Planning
CREATE A NEW USER WAYPOINT DEFINED BY LATITUDE & LONGITUDE
1)
Turn the large FMS Knob on the MFD to select the ‘WPT’ page group.
2)
Turn the small FMS Knob to select the User WPT Information Page.
3)
Press the NEW Softkey. A waypoint is created at the current aircraft
position.
4)
Enter the desired waypoint name.
5)
Press the ENT Key.
6)
The cursor is now in the ‘WAYPOINT TYPE’ field. If desired, the waypoint
can be made temporary (deleted automatically when the system is turned
off). If the waypoint is to remain in the system, proceed to step 7.
a)
Turn the large FMS Knob one click to the left to highlight
‘TEMPORARY’.
b)
Press the ENT Key to place a check-mark in the box. Turn the large
FMS Knob to place the cursor back in the ‘WAYPOINT TYPE’ field.
7)
With the cursor in the ‘WAYPOINT TYPE’ field, turn the small FMS Knob to
display a list of waypoint types.
8)
Turn the small FMS Knob to select LAT/LON (latitude and longitude).
9)
Press the ENT Key.
CREATE A NEW USER WAYPOINT DEFINED BY RADIALS FROM OTHER
WAYPOINTS
1)
Turn the large FMS Knob on the MFD to select the ‘WPT’ page group.
2)
Turn the small FMS Knob to select the User WPT Information Page.
3)
Press the NEW Softkey. A waypoint is created at the current aircraft
position.
4)
Enter the desired waypoint name.
5)
Press the ENT Key.
6)
The cursor is now in the ‘WAYPOINT TYPE’ field. If desired, the waypoint
can be made temporary (deleted automatically when the system is turned
off). If the waypoint is to remain in the system, proceed to step 7.
a)
Turn the large FMS Knob one click to the left to highlight
‘TEMPORARY’.
b)
Press the ENT Key to place a check-mark in the box. Turn the large
FMS Knob to place the cursor back in the ‘WAYPOINT TYPE’ field.
InstrumentsEIS
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Flight Planning
7)
With the cursor in the ‘WAYPOINT TYPE’ field, turn the small FMS Knob to
Flight
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display a list of waypoint types.
8)
Turn the small FMS Knob to select RAD/RAD (radial/radial).
9)
Press the ENT Key.
10)
The cursor moves to the ‘REFERENCE WAYPOINTS’ field. With the first
waypoint name highlighted, use the FMS Knobs to enter the desired
waypoint name. Waypoints may also be selected as follows:
a)
b)
c)
Or:
a)
b)
c)
d)
Or:
a)
b)
c)
d)
Or:
a)
b)
c)
d)
11)
Press the ENT Key. The cursor is displayed in the ‘RAD’ (radial) field. Enter
the desired radial from the reference waypoint.
When a flight plan is active, turning the small FMS Knob to the left will
display a list of the flight plan waypoints.
Turn the large FMS Knob to select the desired waypoint.
Press the ENT Key.
Turn the small FMS Knob to the left. Initially, a flight plan waypoint list
is displayed.
Turn the small FMS Knob to the right to display the ‘NRST’ airports to
the aircraft’s current position.
Turn the large FMS Knob to select the desired waypoint.
Press the ENT Key.
Turn the small FMS Knob to the left. Initially, a flight plan waypoint list
is displayed.
Turn the small FMS Knob to the right to display the ‘RECENT’
waypoints.
Turn the large FMS Knob to select the desired waypoint.
Press the ENT Key.
Turn the small FMS Knob to the left. Initially, a flight plan waypoint list
is displayed.
Turn the small FMS Knob to the right to display the ‘USER’ waypoints.
Turn the large FMS Knob to select the desired waypoint.
Press the ENT Key.
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Garmin G950™ Cockpit Reference Guide for the Pilatus PC-6
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Flight Planning
12)
Press the ENT Key.
13)
Repeat step 10 to enter the next waypoint name.
14)
Press the ENT Key. The cursor is displayed in the ‘RAD’ (radial) field for the
second waypoint. Enter the desired radial from the reference waypoint.
15)
Press the ENT Key.
16)
Press the FMS Knob to remove the flashing cursor.
CREATE A NEW USER WAYPOINT DEFINED BY A RADIAL & DISTANCE FROM
ANOTHER WAYPOINT
1)
Turn the large FMS Knob on the MFD to select the ‘WPT’ page group.
2)
Turn the small FMS Knob to select the User WPT Information Page.
3)
Press the NEW Softkey. A waypoint is created at the current aircraft
position.
4)
Enter the desired waypoint name.
5)
Press the ENT Key.
6)
The cursor is now in the ‘WAYPOINT TYPE’ field. If desired, the waypoint
can be made temporary (deleted automatically when the system is turned
off). If the waypoint is to remain in the system, proceed to step 7.
a)
Turn the large FMS Knob one click to the left to highlight
‘TEMPORARY’.
b)
Press the ENT Key to place a check-mark in the box. Turn the large
FMS Knob to place the cursor back in the ‘WAYPOINT TYPE’ field.
7)
With the cursor in the ‘WAYPOINT TYPE’ field, turn the small FMS Knob to
display a list of waypoint types.
8)
Turn the small FMS Knob to select RAD/DIS (radial/distance).
9)
Press the ENT Key.
10)
The cursor moves to the ‘REFERENCE WAYPOINTS’ field. With the first
waypoint name highlighted, use the FMS Knobs to enter the desired
waypoint name. Waypoints may also be selected as follows:
a)
When a flight plan is active, turning the small FMS Knob to the left will
display a list of the flight plan waypoints.
b)
Turn the large FMS Knob to select the desired waypoint.
c)
Press the ENT Key.
InstrumentsEIS
Flight
XPDR/AudioAFCSGPS Nav
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Garmin G950™ Cockpit Reference Guide for the Pilatus PC-6
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Flight Planning
Or:
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a)
b)
c)
d)
Or:
a)
b)
c)
d)
Or:
a)
b)
c)
d)
11)
Press the ENT Key. The cursor is displayed in the ‘RAD’ (radial) field. Enter
the desired radial from the reference waypoint.
12)
Press the ENT Key.
13)
The cursor is now displayed in the ‘DIS’ (distance) field. Enter the desired
distance from the reference waypoint.
14)
Press the ENT Key.
15)
Press the FMS Knob to remove the flashing cursor.
Turn the small FMS Knob to the left. Initially, a flight plan waypoint list
is displayed.
Turn the small FMS Knob to the right to display the ‘NRST’ airports to
the aircraft’s current position.
Turn the large FMS Knob to select the desired waypoint.
Press the ENT Key.
Turn the small FMS Knob to the left. Initially, a flight plan waypoint list
is displayed.
Turn the small FMS Knob to the right to display the ‘RECENT’
waypoints.
Turn the large FMS Knob to select the desired waypoint.
Press the ENT Key.
Turn the small FMS Knob to the left. Initially, a flight plan waypoint list
is displayed.
Turn the small FMS Knob to the right to display the ‘USER’ waypoints.
Turn the large FMS Knob to select the desired waypoint.
Press the ENT Key.
DELETE A USER WAYPOINT
1)
Turn the large FMS Knob to select the ‘WPT’ page group.
2)
Turn the small FMS Knob to select the User WPT Information Page.
3)
Press the FMS Knob to activate the cursor.
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Flight Planning
4)
Turn the large FMS Knob to the place the cursor in the ‘USER WAYPOINT LIST’
field.
5)
Turn the small FMS Knob to highlight the desired waypoint.
6)
Press the DELETE Softkey.
7)
The message ‘Would you like to delete the user waypoint?’ is displayed. With
‘YES’ highlighted, press the ENT Key.
CREATE A NEW FLIGHT PLAN
NOTE: When creating a new flight plan in the Active Flight Plan Window,
the first leg is activated automatically after it is created.
Creating an active flight plan:
1)
Press the FPL Key.
2)
Press the FMS Knob to activate the cursor (only on MFD).
3)
Turn the small FMS Knob to display the Waypoint Information Window.
(Turning it clockwise displays a blank Waypoint Information Window,
turning it counter-clockwise displays the Waypoint Information Window
with a waypoint selection submenu allowing selection of active flight plan,
nearest, recent, user, or airway waypoints).
4)
Enter the identifier, facility, or city name of the departure waypoint or select
a waypoint from the submenu of waypoints and press the ENT Key. The
active flight plan is modified as each waypoint is entered.
5)
Repeat step numbers 3 and 4 to enter each additional flight plan waypoint.
6)
When all waypoints have been entered, press the FMS Knob to remove the
cursor.
InstrumentsEIS
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Avoidance
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Operation
Abnormal
Creating a stored flight plan:
1)
Press the FPL Key.
2)
Turn the small FMS Knob clockwise to display the Flight Plan Catalog Page.
3)
Select the NEW Softkey; or press the MENU Key, highlight ‘Create New
Flight Plan’, and press the ENT Key to display a blank flight plan for the
first empty storage location.
4)
Turn the small FMS Knob to display the Waypoint Information Window.
(Turning it clockwise displays a blank Waypoint Information Window,
turning it counter-clockwise displays the Waypoint Information Window
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Flight Planning
with a waypoint selection submenu allowing selection of active flight plan,
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nearest, recent, user, or airway waypoints).
5)
Enter the identifier, facility, or city name of the departure waypoint or select
a waypoint from the submenu of waypoints and press the ENT Key.
6)
Repeat step numbers 4 and 5 to enter each additional flight plan waypoint.
7)
When all waypoints have been entered, press the FMS Knob to return to
the Flight Plan Catalog Page. The new flight plan is now in the list.
Nav/Com/
XPDR/AudioAFCSGPS Nav
IMPORT A FLIGHT PLAN FROM AN SD CARD
NOTE: See the Annunciations & Alerts section for flight plan import message
descriptions.
1)
Insert the SD card containing the flight plan in the top card slot on the
MFD.
2)
Flight
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Press the FPL Key on the MFD to display the Active Flight Plan Page.
3)
Turn the small FMS Knob to select the Flight Plan Catalog Page.
4)
Press the FMS Knob to activate the cursor.
5)
Turn either FMS Knob to highlight an empty or existing flight plan.
6)
Press the IMPORT Softkey.
If an empty flight plan is selected, a list of the available flight plans on
the SD card will be displayed.
Or:
If an existing flight plan is selected, an ‘Overwrite existing flight plan?
OK or CANCEL’ prompt is displayed. Press the ENT Key to choose to
overwrite the selected flight plan and see a list of the available flight
plans on the SD card. If overwriting the existing flight plan is not
desired, select ‘CANCEL’ using the FMS Knob, press the ENT Key, select
another existing or empty flight plan, and again press the IMPORT
Softkey.
7)
Turn the small FMS Knob to highlight the desired flight plan for importing.
8)
Press the ENT Key.
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Flight Planning
INSERT A WAYPOINT IN THE ACTIVE FLIGHT PLAN
1)
Press the FPL Key to display the active flight plan.
2)
If required, press the FMS Knob to activate the cursor.
3)
Turn the large FMS Knob to highlight the desired flight plan waypoint. The
new waypoint is inserted before the highlighted waypoint.
4)
Turn the small FMS Knob. The Waypoint Information Window is now
displayed.
5)
Enter the new flight plan waypoint by one of the following:
a)
Enter the user waypoint identifier, facility, or city.
b)
Press the ENT Key.
Or:
a)
Turn the small FMS Knob to the left. Initially, a flight plan waypoint list
is displayed.
b)
Turn the small FMS Knob to the right to display the ‘NRST’ airport
waypoints to the aircraft’s current position.
c)
Turn the large FMS Knob to select the desired waypoint.
d)
Press the ENT Key.
Or:
a)
Turn the small FMS Knob to the left. Initially, a flight plan waypoint list
is displayed.
b)
Turn the small FMS Knob to the right to display the ‘RECENT’
waypoints.
c)
Turn the large FMS Knob to select the desired waypoint.
d)
Press the ENT Key.
e)
Press the ENT Key again to accept the waypoint.
InstrumentsEIS
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Nav/Com/
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ENTER AN AIRWAY IN A FLIGHT PLAN
1)
Press the FPL Key.
2)
Press the FMS Knob to activate the cursor (not required on the PFD).
3)
Turn the large FMS Knob to highlight the waypoint after the desired airway
entry point. If this waypoint is not a valid airway entry point, a valid entry
point should be entered at this time.
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Flight Planning
4)
Turn the small FMS Knob one click clockwise and press the LD AIRWY
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InstrumentsEIS
Softkey, or press the MENU Key and select “Load Airway”. The Select
Airway Page is displayed. The LD AIRWY Softkey or the “Load Airway”
menu item is available only when an acceptable airway entry waypoint has
been chosen (the waypoint ahead of the cursor position).
5)
Turn the FMS Knob to select the desired airway from the list, and press the
ENT Key. Low altitude airways are shown first in the list, followed by “all”
Nav/Com/
XPDR/AudioAFCSGPS Nav
altitude airways, and then high altitude airways.
6)
Turn the FMS Knob to select the desired airway exit point from the list, and
press the ENT Key. ‘LOAD?’ is highlighted.
7)
Press the ENT Key. The system returns to editing the flight plan with the
new airway inserted.
INVERT AN ACTIVE FLIGHT PLAN
1)
Flight
PlanningProcedures
Press the FPL Key to display the active flight plan.
2)
Press the MENU Key to display the Page Menu.
3)
Turn the large FMS Knob to highlight ‘Invert Flight Plan’.
4)
Press the ENT Key. The original flight plan remains intact in its flight plan
catalog storage location.
5)
Hazard
Avoidance
With ‘OK’ highlighted, press the ENT Key to invert the flight plan.
REMOVE A DEPARTURE, ARRIVAL, APPROACH, OR AIRWAY FROM A FLIGHT
PLAN
Features
Additional
Abnormal
Annun/
Operation
AlertsAppendixIndex
1)
Press the FPL Key to display the active flight plan. Press the FMS Knob to
activate the cursor.
Or, for a stored flight plan:
a)
Press the FPL Key on the MFD.
b)
Turn the small FMS Knob to select the Flight Plan Catalog Page.
c)
Press the FMS Knob to activate the cursor.
d)
Turn the large FMS Knob to highlight the desired flight plan.
e)
Press the EDIT Softkey.
2)
Turn the large FMS Knob to highlight the title for the approach, departure,
arrival, or airway to be deleted. Titles appear in white directly above the
procedure’s waypoints.
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Page 47
Flight Planning
3)
Press the CLR Key to display a confirmation window.
4)
With ‘OK’ highlighted, press the ENT Key to remove the selected procedure
or airway.
STORE A FLIGHT PLAN
1)
After creating a flight plan on either the PFD or MFD, it may be saved by
pressing the MENU Key.
2)
Turn the large FMS Knob to highlight ‘Store Flight Plan’ and press the ENT Key.
3)
With ‘OK’ highlighted, press the ENT Key to store the flight plan.
EDIT A STORED FLIGHT PLAN
1)
Press the FPL Key on the MFD, then turn the small FMS Knob to display the
Flight Plan Catalog Page.
2)
Press the FMS Knob to activate the cursor.
3)
Turn the large FMS Knob to highlight the desired flight plan.
4)
Press the EDIT Softkey.
5)
Turn the large FMS Knob to place the cursor in the desired location.
6)
Enter the changes, then press the ENT Key.
7)
Press the FMS Knob to return to the Flight Plan Catalog Page.
InstrumentsEIS
Flight
XPDR/AudioAFCSGPS Nav
Nav/Com/
PlanningProcedures
Flight
Avoidance
Hazard
DELETE A WAYPOINT FROM THE FLIGHT PLAN
1)
Press the FPL Key to display the active flight plan. Press the FMS Knob to
activate the cursor.
Or, for a stored flight plan:
a)
Press the FPL Key on the MFD.
b)
Turn the small FMS Knob to select the Flight Plan Catalog Page.
c)
Press the FMS Knob to activate the cursor.
d)
Turn the large FMS Knob to highlight the desired flight plan.
e)
Press the EDIT Softkey.
2)
Turn the large FMS Knob to highlight the waypoint to be deleted.
3)
Press the CLR Key to display a ‘REMOVE (Wpt Name)?’ confirmation
window.
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31
Additional
Features
Operation
Abnormal
Annun/
AlertsAppendixIndex
Page 48
Flight Planning
4)
With ‘OK’ highlighted, press the ENT Key to remove the waypoint. To cancel
Flight
InstrumentsEIS
the delete request, turn the large FMS Knob to highlight ‘CANCEL’ and press
the ENT Key.
5)
Once all changes have been made, press the FMS Knob to remove the
cursor.
INVERT AND ACTIVATE A STORED FLIGHT PLAN
Nav/Com/
XPDR/AudioAFCSGPS Nav
1)
Press the FPL Key on the MFD.
2)
Turn the small FMS Knob to select the Flight Plan Catalog Page.
3)
Press the FMS Knob to activate the cursor.
4)
Turn the large FMS Knob to highlight the desired flight plan.
5)
Press the INVERT Softkey. ‘Invert and activate stored flight plan?’ is
displayed.
6)
With ‘OK’ highlighted, press the ENT Key. The selected flight plan is now
Flight
PlanningProcedures
inverted and activated. The original flight plan remains intact in its flight plan
catalog storage location.
COPY A FLIGHT PLAN
1)
Press the FPL Key on the MFD.
2)
Hazard
Avoidance
Features
Additional
Turn the small FMS Knob to select the Flight Plan Catalog Page.
3)
Press the FMS Knob to activate the cursor.
4)
Turn the large FMS Knob to highlight the flight plan to be copied.
5)
Press the COPY Softkey. A ‘Copy to flight plan #?’ confirmation window is
displayed.
6)
Abnormal
Operation
With ‘OK’ highlighted, press the ENT Key to copy the flight plan. To cancel,
turn the large FMS Knob to highlight ‘CANCEL’ and press the ENT Key.
DELETE A FLIGHT PLAN
AlertsAppendixIndex
Annun/
1)
Press the FPL Key on the MFD.
2)
Turn the small FMS Knob to select the Flight Plan Catalog Page.
3)
Press the FMS Knob to activate the cursor.
4)
Turn the large FMS Knob to highlight the flight plan to be deleted.
32
Garmin G950™ Cockpit Reference Guide for the Pilatus PC-6
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Page 49
Flight Planning
5)
Press the DELETE Softkey. A ‘Delete flight plan #?’ confirmation window is
displayed.
6)
With ‘OK’ highlighted, press the ENT Key to delete the flight plan. To cancel,
turn the large FMS Knob to highlight ‘CANCEL’ and press the ENT Key.
GRAPHICAL FLIGHT PLAN CREATION
1)
Press the FPL Key on the MFD to display the Active Flight Plan Page.
2)
Press the Joystick to activate the map pointer. Use the Joystick to move
the pointer to the desired point on the map to be inserted as a waypoint in
the flight plan.
3)
The default insertion point is at the end of the flight plan. If the selected
waypoint is to be placed anywhere other than the end of the flight plan,
press the FMS Knob to activate the cursor. Waypoints are inserted
the cursor. Turn the large FMS Knob to select the desired insertion point.
4)
Press the LD WPT Softkey. The selected waypoint is inserted at the selected
point. The default user waypoint naming is USR000, USR001, USR002, and
so on.
5)
To change the user waypoint name, follow the procedure for modifying a user
waypoint.
EXPORT A FLIGHT PLAN TO AN SD CARD
ABOVE
InstrumentsEIS
Flight
XPDR/AudioAFCSGPS Nav
Nav/Com/
PlanningProcedures
Flight
Avoidance
Hazard
NOTE: See the Annunciations & Alerts section for flight plan export message
descriptions.
1)
Insert the SD card into the top card slot on the MFD.
2)
Press the FPL Key to display the Active Flight Plan Page on the MFD.
3)
Turn the small FMS Knob to select the Flight Plan Catalog Page.
4)
Press the FMS Knob to activate the cursor.
5)
Turn the large FMS Knob to highlight the flight plan to be exported.
6)
Press the EXPORT Softkey.
7)
Press the ENT Key to confirm the export.
190-00851-00 Rev. B
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33
Additional
Features
Operation
Abnormal
Annun/
AlertsAppendixIndex
Page 50
Flight Planning
Flight
InstrumentsEIS
Nav/Com/
XPDR/AudioAFCSGPS Nav
Flight
PlanningProcedures
Blank Page
Hazard
Avoidance
Features
Additional
Abnormal
Operation
AlertsAppendixIndex
Annun/
34
Garmin G950™ Cockpit Reference Guide for the Pilatus PC-6
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Page 51
PROCEDURES
LOAD AND ACTIVATE A DEPARTURE PROCEDURE
1)
Press the PROC Key.
2)
Turn the large FMS Knob to highlight ‘SELECT DEPARTURE’.
3)
Press the ENT Key. The cursor is displayed in the ‘DEPARTURE’ field with a
list of available departures.
4)
Turn the large FMS Knob to highlight the desired departure.
5)
Press the ENT Key. A list of runways may be displayed for the departure. If
so, turn either FMS Knob to select the desired runway.
6)
Press the ENT Key. The cursor is displayed in the ‘TRANSITION’ field with a
list of available transitions.
7)
Turn the large FMS Knob to highlight the desired transition.
8)
Press the ENT Key.
9)
With ‘LOAD?’ highlighted, press the ENT Key. The departure is active when
the flight plan is active.
Procedures
InstrumentsEIS
Flight
XPDR/AudioAFCSGPS Nav
Nav/Com/
PlanningProcedures
Flight
ACTIVATE A DEPARTURE LEG
1)
Press the FPL Key on the MFD to display the active flight plan.
2)
Press the FMS Knob to activate the cursor.
3)
Turn the large FMS Knob to highlight the desired waypoint within the
departure.
4)
Press the ACT LEG Softkey. A confirmation window showing the selected
leg is displayed.
5)
With ‘ACTIVATE’ highlighted, press the ENT Key.
LOAD AN ARRIVAL PROCEDURE
1)
Press the PROC Key.
2)
Turn the large FMS Knob to highlight ‘SELECT ARRIVAL’.
3)
Press the ENT Key. The cursor is displayed in the ‘ARRIVAL’ field with a list
of available arrivals.
190-00851-00 Rev. B
Garmin G950™ Cockpit Reference Guide for the Pilatus PC-6
35
Avoidance
Hazard
Additional
Features
Operation
Abnormal
Annun/
AlertsAppendixIndex
Page 52
Procedures
4)
Turn the large FMS Knob to highlight the desired arrival.
5)
Flight
InstrumentsEIS
Press the ENT Key. A list of transitions is displayed for the selected arrival.
6)
Turn either FMS Knob to select the desired transition.
7)
Press the ENT Key. A list of runways may be displayed for the selected
arrival.
8)
Turn the large FMS Knob to highlight the desired runway.
9)
Nav/Com/
XPDR/AudioAFCSGPS Nav
Press the ENT Key.
10)
With ‘LOAD?’ highlighted, press the ENT Key.
11)
The arrival becomes part of the active flight plan.
12)
If an altitude associated with a waypoint in an arrival procedure is to be
used to calculate vertical guidance perform the following steps:
a)
Press the FMS Knob to activate the cursor.
b)
Turn the large FMS Knob to highlight the desired waypoint altitude.
c)
Flight
PlanningProcedures
Press the ENT Key to designate the altitude for use in giving vertical
guidance.
ACTIVATE AN ARRIVAL LEG
1)
Press the FPL Key on the MFD to display the active flight plan.
2)
Hazard
Avoidance
Press the FMS Knob to activate the cursor.
3)
Turn the large FMS Knob to highlight the desired waypoint within the
arrival.
Features
4)
Additional
Press the ACT LEG Softkey. A confirmation window showing the selected
leg is displayed.
5)
Abnormal
Operation
With ‘ACTIVATE’ highlighted, press the ENT Key.
LOAD AND/OR ACTIVATE AN APPROACH PROCEDURE
AlertsAppendixIndex
Annun/
NOTE: If certain GPS parameters (WAAS, RAIM, etc.) are not available, some
published approach procedures for the desired airport may not be displayed
in the list of available approaches.
1)
Press the PROC Key.
2)
Turn the large FMS Knob to highlight ‘SELECT APPROACH’.
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Garmin G950™ Cockpit Reference Guide for the Pilatus PC-6
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Page 53
Procedures
3)
Press the ENT Key. A list of available approaches for the destination airport
is displayed.
4)
Turn either FMS Knob to highlight the desired approach.
5)
Press the ENT Key. A list of available transitions for the selected approach
procedure is now displayed.
6)
Turn either FMS Knob to select the desired transition. The “Vectors”
option assumes vectors will be received to the final course segment of
the approach and will provide navigation guidance relative to the final
approach course.
7)
Press the ENT Key. The cursor moves to the MINIMUMS field.
8)
If desired, the DA/MDA for the selected approach procedure may be
entered and displayed on the PFD. Turn the small
FMS
Knob in the
direction of the green arrow to change the display from OFF to BARO.
9)
Press the
FMS
ENT
Key. The cursor moves to the altitude field. Turn the small
Knob to enter the published DA/MDA for the selected approach
procedure.
10)
Press the ENT Key. ‘LOAD? or ACTIVATE?’ is now displayed with ‘LOAD?’
highlighted.
11)
Turn the large FMS Knob to select either ‘LOAD?’ or ‘ACTIVATE?’.
Selecting ‘LOAD?’ enters the selected approach procedure into the active
flight plan, but is not currently active. Selecting ‘ACTIVATE?’ enters the
selected approach procedure into the active flight plan and activates the
first leg of the approach.
12)
Press the ENT Key.
ACTIVATE AN APPROACH IN THE ACTIVE FLIGHT PLAN
InstrumentsEIS
Flight
XPDR/AudioAFCSGPS Nav
Nav/Com/
PlanningProcedures
Flight
Avoidance
Hazard
Additional
Features
Operation
Abnormal
1)
Press the PROC Key.
2)
Turn the large FMS Knob to highlight ‘ACTIVATE APPROACH’.
3)
Press the ENT Key.
190-00851-00 Rev. B
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37
AlertsAppendixIndex
Annun/
Page 54
Procedures
ACTIVATE A VECTOR TO FINAL APPROACH FIX
Flight
Nav/Com/
Flight
Hazard
1)
InstrumentsEIS
ACTIVATE A MISSED APPROACH IN THE ACTIVE FLIGHT PLAN
XPDR/AudioAFCSGPS Nav
PlanningProcedures
Avoidance
Press the PROC Key.
2)
Turn the large FMS Knob to highlight ‘ACTIVATE VECTOR-TO-FINAL’.
3)
Press the ENT Key.
4)
The final approach course becomes the active leg.
1)
Press the PROC Key.
2)
Turn the large FMS Knob to highlight ‘ACTIVATE MISSED APPROACH’.
3)
Press the ENT Key. A confirmation window is displayed.
4)
With ‘ACTIVATE’ highlighted, press the ENT Key.
Or:
Press the Go-around Button.
Features
Additional
Abnormal
Operation
AlertsAppendixIndex
Annun/
38
Garmin G950™ Cockpit Reference Guide for the Pilatus PC-6
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Page 55
Hazard Avoidance
HAZARD AVOIDANCE
CUSTOMIZING THE HAZARD DISPLAYS ON THE NAVIGATION MAP
1)
With the Navigation Map Page displayed, press the MENU Key to display
the Navigation Map Page Menu. The cursor flashes on the ‘Map Setup’
option.
2)
Press the ENT Key. The Map Setup Menu is displayed. Turn the small FMS
Knob to select ‘Traffic’ to customize the display of traffic.
3)
Press the small FMS Knob to return to the Navigation Map Page.
STORMSCOPE® (OPTIONAL)
WARNING: The Stormscope system is not intended to be used for hazardous
thunderstorm penetration. Weather information on the G1000 MFD is
approved for weather avoidance only. Refer to the WX-500 Pilot’s Guide for
detailed operation.
Displaying Stormscope Lightning Data on the Navigation Map Page
1)
Press the MAP Softkey.
2)
Press the STRMSCP Softkey. Press the STRMSCP Softkey again to remove
Stormscope Lightning Data from the Navigation Map Page.
InstrumentsEIS
Flight
XPDR/AudioAFCSGPS Nav
Nav/Com/
PlanningProcedures
Flight
Avoidance
Hazard
Lightning AgeSymbol
Strike is less than 6 seconds old
Strike is between 6 and 60 seconds old
Strike is between 1 and 2 minutes old
Strike is between 2 and 3 minutes old
Select ‘Cell’ or ‘Strike’ as the Stormscope Lightning Mode
1)
Press the MENU Key (with the Navigation Map Page displayed).
2)
Turn either FMS Knob to highlight ‘Map Setup’.
3)
Press the ENT Key.
4)
Turn the small FMS Knob to highlight ‘Weather’.
5)
Press the ENT Key.
190-00851-00 Rev. B
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Additional
Features
Operation
Abnormal
Annun/
AlertsAppendixIndex
Page 56
Hazard Avoidance
6)
Turn the large FMS Knob to place the cursor in the ‘STRMSCP MODE’ field.
7)
Flight
InstrumentsEIS
Turn the small FMS Knob to display the ‘Cell/Strike’ window.
8)
Turn either FMS Knob to select ‘Cell’ or ‘Strike’. Press the ENT Key.
9)
Push the FMS Knob to return to the Navigation Map Page.
Clear Stormscope Lightning Data from the Navigation Map Page
1)
Press the MENU Key (with the Navigation Map Page displayed).
Nav/Com/
XPDR/AudioAFCSGPS Nav
2)
Turn either FMS Knob to highlight the ‘Clear Stormscope® Lightning’ field
and press the ENT Key.
Stormscope Page
Flight
1)
PlanningProcedures
2)
Change the Stormscope Lightning Mode Between ‘Cell’ and ‘Strike’
1)
Hazard
Additional
2)
Avoidance
Features
Abnormal
Operation
Change the Viewing Mode Between 360˚ and 120˚
1)
AlertsAppendixIndex
Annun/
2)
NOTE:
If heading input is lost, strikes and/or cells must be cleared manually
after the execution of each turn. This is to ensure that the strike and/or cell
positions are depicted accurately in relation to the nose of the aircraft.
Turn the large FMS Knob until the Map Page group is selected.
Turn the small FMS Knob until the Stormscope Page is selected.
Select the Stormscope Page.
Press the MODE Softkey. The CELL and STRIKE Softkeys are displayed.
Press the CELL Softkey to display ‘CELL’ data or press the STRIKE Softkey
to display ‘STRIKE’ data. ‘CELL’ or ‘STRIKE’ is displayed in the mode box
located in the upper left corner of the Stormscope Page.
NOTE: “Cell mode” uses a clustering program to identify clusters of electrical
activity that indicate cells.
Select the Stormscope Page.
Press the VIEW Softkey. The 360 and ARC Softkeys are displayed. Press
the 360 Softkey to display a 360˚ viewing area or press the ARC Softkey to
display a 120˚ viewing area.
Press the CLEAR Softkey to remove all Stormscope lightning data from the
display.
40
Garmin G950™ Cockpit Reference Guide for the Pilatus PC-6
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Page 57
Hazard Avoidance
TRAFFIC SYSTEMS
• IfTrafcinformationService(TIS)iscongured,STANDBY, OPERATE, and
TNA MUTE softkeys are displayed.
• IfaTrafcAdvisorySystem(TAS)iscongured,STANDBY, NORMAL, TEST,
and ALT MODE softkeys are displayed.
Traffic SymbolDescription
Non-Threat Traffic
(intruder is beyond 5 nm and greater than 1200’ vertical separation)
Proximity Advisory (PA) (Not available with TIS system)
(intruder is within 5 nm and less than 1200’ vertical separation)
Traffic Advisory (TA)
(closing rate, distance, and vertical separation meet TA criteria)
Traffic Advisory Off Scale
Traffic Symbol Description
Traffic Information Service (TIS)
NOTE: If the G1000 is configured to use a Traffic Advisory System (TAS), TIS
is not available for use.
InstrumentsEIS
Flight
XPDR/AudioAFCSGPS Nav
Nav/Com/
PlanningProcedures
Flight
Avoidance
Hazard
Additional
Features
NOTE: Traffic Information Service (TIS) is only available when the aircraft is
within the service volume of a TIS capable terminal radar site.
Displaying Traffic on the Traffic Map Page
1)
Turn the large FMS Knob to select the Map Page Group.
2)
Turn the small FMS Knob to select the Traffic Map Page.
3)
Press the OPERATE Softkey to begin displaying traffic. ‘OPERATING’ is
displayed in the Traffic Mode field.
4)
Press the STANDBY Softkey to place the system in the Standby Mode.
‘STANDBY’ is displayed in the Traffic Mode field.
190-00851-00 Rev. B
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41
Operation
Abnormal
Annun/
AlertsAppendixIndex
Page 58
Hazard Avoidance
5)
Rotate the Joystick clockwise to display a larger area or rotate counter-
Flight
InstrumentsEIS
clockwise to display a smaller area.
6)
Press the TNA MUTE Softkey to mute the “Traffic Not Available” aural
alert.
Displaying Traffic on the Navigation Map
1)
Ensure TIS is operating. With the Navigation Map displayed, press the
Nav/Com/
XPDR/AudioAFCSGPS Nav
MAP Softkey.
2)
Press the TRAFFIC Softkey. Traffic is now displayed on the map.
Traffic Advisory System (TAS) (Optional)
Displaying Traffic on the Traffic Map Page
1)
Turn the large FMS Knob to select the Map Page Group.
2)
Turn the small FMS Knob to select the Traffic Map Page.
3)
Flight
PlanningProcedures
Hazard
Avoidance
Features
Additional
Select the NORMAL Softkey to begin displaying traffic. ‘OPERATING’ is
displayed in the Traffic Mode field.
4)
Select the ALT MODE Softkey to change the altitude volume. Select the
desired altitude volume by pressing the BELOW, NORMAL, ABOVE, or
UNREST (unrestricted) Softkey. The selection is displayed in the Altitude
Mode field.
5)
Select the STANDBY Softkey to place the system in the Standby Mode.
‘STANDBY’ is displayed in the Traffic Mode field.
6)
Rotate the Joystick clockwise to display a larger area or rotate counterclockwise to display a smaller area.
Abnormal
Operation
AlertsAppendixIndex
Annun/
System Self Test
1)
With the Traffic Map Page displayed, set the range to 2/6 nm.
2)
Select the STANDBY Softkey.
3)
Select the TEST Softkey.
4)
Self test takes approximately eight seconds to complete. When completed
successfully, traffic symbols are displayed and a voice alert is heard (see
Alerts and Annunciations section). If the self test fails, the system reverts to
Standby Mode and a voice alert is heard.
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Page 59
Hazard Avoidance
Displaying Traffic on the Navigation Map
1)
Ensure TAS is operating.
2)
With the Navigation Map displayed, select the MAP Softkey.
3)
Select the TRAFFIC Softkey. Traffic is now displayed on the map.
TERRAIN AND OBSTACLE PROXIMITY
NOTE: Terrain data is not displayed when the aircraft latitude is greater than
75 degrees north or 60 degrees south.
Displaying Terrain and Obstacles on the Terrain Proximity Page
1)
Turn the large
2)
Turn the small
3)
If desired, press the
When the
the
360
4)
Rotate the
clockwise to display a smaller area.
FMS
Knob to select the Map Page Group.
FMS
Knob to select the last rectangular page icon.
VIEW
Softkey to access the
ARC
Softkey is pressed, a radar-like 120° view is displayed. Press
ARC
and
360
Softkey to return to the 360° default display.
Joystick
clockwise to display a larger area or rotate counter-
ColorTerrain/Obstacle Location
Red
Yellow
Black
Terrain/Obstacle above or within 100’
below current aircraft altitude.
Terrain/Obstacle between 100’ and
1000’ below current aircraft altitude.
Terrain/Obstacle is more than 1000’
below aircraft altitude.
Softkeys.
InstrumentsEIS
Flight
XPDR/AudioAFCSGPS Nav
Nav/Com/
PlanningProcedures
Flight
Avoidance
Hazard
Additional
Features
Operation
Abnormal
Displaying Terrain and Obstacles on the Navigation Map
1)
With the Navigation Map displayed, press the
2)
Press the
displayed on the map.
190-00851-00 Rev. B
TERRAIN
Softkey. Terrain and obstacle proximity will now be
Garmin G950™ Cockpit Reference Guide for the Pilatus PC-6
MAP
Softkey.
43
AlertsAppendixIndex
Annun/
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Hazard Avoidance
TERRAIN AWARENESS & WARNING SYSTEM (TAWS-B) DISPLAY (OPTIONAL)
Flight
InstrumentsEIS
NOTE: Terrain data is not displayed when the aircraft latitude is greater than
75 degrees north or 60 degrees south.
Manual System Test
1)
Nav/Com/
XPDR/AudioAFCSGPS Nav
While the TAWS-B Page is displayed, press the MENU Key.
2)
Turn the small FMS Knob to select ‘Test TAWS’.
3)
Press the ENT Key. During the test ‘TAWS TEST’ is displayed in the center
of the TAWS-B Page.
When all is in working order, “TAWS System Test, OK” is heard.
Display Terrain on the TAWS-B Page
1)
Turn the large FMS Knob to select the Map Page Group.
Flight
PlanningProcedures
2)
Turn the small FMS Knob to select the TAWS-B Page.
3)
If desired, press the VIEW Softkey to access the ARC and 360 softkeys.
When the ARC Softkey is selected, a radar-like 120° view is displayed.
Press the 360 Softkey to return to the 360° default display.
4)
Rotate the Joystick clockwise to display a larger area or rotate counter-
Hazard
Avoidance
clockwise to display a smaller area.
Features
Additional
Abnormal
Operation
AlertsAppendixIndex
Annun/
Enable/Disable Aviation Data
1)
While the TAWS-B Page is displayed, press the MENU Key.
2)
Turn the small FMS Knob to select “Show (or Hide) Aviation Data”.
3)
Press the ENT Key.
44
Garmin G950™ Cockpit Reference Guide for the Pilatus PC-6
ColorTerrain/Obstacle Location
Red
Yellow
Black
Terrain/Obstacle above or within 100’
below current aircraft altitude.
Terrain/Obstacle between 100’ and
1000’ below current aircraft altitude.
Terrain/Obstacle is more than 1000’
below aircraft altitude.
190-00851-00 Rev. B
Page 61
Hazard Avoidance
TAWS Inhibit
Inhibit TAWS
While the TAWS-B Page is displayed, press the INHIBIT Softkey.
Or
:
1)
Press the MENU Key.
2)
Turn the small FMS Knob to select ‘Inhibit TAWS’.
3)
Press the ENT Key.
Enable TAWS
While the TAWS-B Page is displayed, press the INHIBIT Softkey.
Or
:
1)
While the TAWS-B Page is displayed, press the MENU Key.
2)
Turn the small FMS Knob to select ‘Enable TAWS’.
3)
Press the ENT Key.
NOTE: If TAWS alerts are inhibited when the Final Approach Fix is the active
waypoint in a GPS WAAS approach, a LOW ALT annunciation may appear on
the PFD next to the altimeter if the current aircraft altitude is at least 164
feet below the prescribed altitude at the Final Approach Fix.
InstrumentsEIS
Flight
XPDR/AudioAFCSGPS Nav
Nav/Com/
PlanningProcedures
Flight
Avoidance
Hazard
AIRBORNE COLOR WEATHER RADAR (OPTIONAL)
WARNING: Begin transmitting only when it is safe to do so. If it is desired to
transmit while the aircraft is on the ground, no personnel or objects should
be within 11 feet of the antenna.
CAUTION: In Standby Mode, the antenna is parked at the center line. It
is always a good idea to put the radar in Standby Mode before taxiing the
aircraft to prevent the antenna from bouncing on the bottom stop and possibly
causing damage to the radar assembly.
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45
Additional
Features
Operation
Abnormal
Annun/
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Page 62
Hazard Avoidance
Displaying Weather on the Weather Radar Page
Flight
1)
InstrumentsEIS
Turn the large FMS Knob to select the Map Page Group.
2)
Turn the small FMS Knob to select the Weather Radar Page.
3)
Press the MODE Softkey.
4)
If the aircraft is on the ground, press the STANDBY Softkey to initiate the
one minute warm-up period. After the warm-up is complete, the radar
Nav/Com/
XPDR/AudioAFCSGPS Nav
enters Standby Mode. After the aircraft is airborne, press the WEATHER
Softkey.
Or
:
If the aircraft is already airborne, press the WEATHER or GROUND Softkey.
The one-minute warm-up period is initiated, after which the radar begins
transmitting. The horizontal scan is initially displayed.
5)
Turn the Joystick to select the desired range.
6)
Flight
PlanningProcedures
If desired, press the VERTICAL Softkey for vertical scanning.
Adjusting Antenna Tilt
Move the
Joystick
up or down to adjust the tilt of the antenna up or down. Moni-
torthedisplayedtiltvalueintheTILTeld.
When scanning vertically, a Tilt Line may be displayed to aid in positioning the tilt
of the antenna. If the Tilt Line is not displayed, perform the following steps:
Hazard
Avoidance
1)
Press the MENU Key
2)
Turn the large FMS Knob to select ‘Show Tilt Line’.
Features
Additional
3)
Press the ENT Key.
Adjusting Antenna Bearing
Abnormal
Operation
Move the
Joystick
right or left to adjust the azimuth position of the antenna right
When scanning horizontally, a Bearing Line may be displayed to aid in positioning
AlertsAppendixIndex
Annun/
the antenna for the vertical scan. If the Bearing Line is not displayed, perform the following steps:
1)
Press the MENU Key
2)
Turn the large FMS Knob to select ‘Show Bearing Line’.
3)
Press the ENT Key.
46
Garmin G950™ Cockpit Reference Guide for the Pilatus PC-6
190-00851-00 Rev. B
Page 63
Hazard Avoidance
Vertically Scan a Storm Cell
1) While in the Horizontal Scan view, move the Joystick to place the Bearing
Line on the desired storm cell, or other area, to be vertically scanned.
2)
Press the VERTICAL Softkey. A vertical ‘slice’ of the selected area is now
displayed.
3)
Move the Joystick right or left to move the scanned “slice” a few degrees
right or left.
4)
Turn the Joystick to adjust the range.
5)
To select a new area to be vertically scanned, press the HORIZON Softkey
to return to the Horizontal Scan view and repeat the previous steps.
Adjusting Gain
WARNING: Changing the gain in Weather Mode causes precipitation intensity
to be displayed as a color not representative of the true intensity. Remember
to return the gain setting to ‘Calibrated’ for viewing the actual intensity of
precipitation.
1)
Press the GAIN Softkey to activate the cursor in the ‘GAIN’ field.
2)
Turn the small FMS Knob to adjust the gain for the desirable level. The
gain setting is visible in the gain field as a movable horizontal bar in
a flashing box. The line pointer is a reference depicting the calibrated
position.
3)
Press the FMS Knob to remove the cursor.
4)
Press the GAIN Softkey again to recalibrate the gain. ‘CALIBRATED’ is
displayed in the ‘GAIN’ field.
InstrumentsEIS
Flight
XPDR/AudioAFCSGPS Nav
Nav/Com/
PlanningProcedures
Flight
Avoidance
Hazard
Additional
Features
Operation
Abnormal
Ground Mapping
1)
Press the MODE Softkey.
2)
Press the GROUND Softkey to place the radar in Ground Map Mode.
3)
Press the BACK Softkey.
190-00851-00 Rev. B
Garmin G950™ Cockpit Reference Guide for the Pilatus PC-6
47
AlertsAppendixIndex
Annun/
Page 64
Hazard Avoidance
Sector Scan
1)
Flight
InstrumentsEIS
While in the Horizontal Scan Mode, move the Joystick right or left to place
the Bearing Line in the desired position. The location of the Bearing Line
becomes the center point of the Sector Scan.
2)
Press the FMS Knob to display the cursor.
3)
Turn the large FMS Knob to place the cursor in the SECTOR SCAN field.
4)
Nav/Com/
XPDR/AudioAFCSGPS Nav
Turn the small FMS Knob to select FULL, 60˚, 40˚, or 20˚ scan.
5)
If desired, readjust the Bearing Line with the Joystick to change the center
of the Sector Scan.
6)
Press the FMS Knob to remove the cursor.
Antenna Stabilization
1)
To activate or deactivate the antenna stabilization, press the MODE
Softkey.
2)
Flight
PlanningProcedures
Press the STAB ON Softkey to activate antenna stabilization or press the
STAB OFF Softkey to deactivate. The current stabilization condition is
shown in the upper right of the weather radar display.
Weather Attenuated Color Highlight (WATCH®)
To activate or deactivate the WATCH® feature, press the WATCH Softkey. This
feature is only available in the Horizontal Scan Mode.
Hazard
Avoidance
Weather Alert
To activate or deactivate Weather Alert, press the WX ALRT Softkey. Activating and
Features
Additional
deactivating also enables or inhibits the alert on the PFD.
Automatic Standby
Abnormal
Operation
When the weather radar system is in the Weather or Ground Map Mode, upon
landing the system automatically switches to Standby Mode.
AlertsAppendixIndex
Annun/
48
Garmin G950™ Cockpit Reference Guide for the Pilatus PC-6
190-00851-00 Rev. B
Page 65
Additional Features
ADDITIONAL FEATURES
InstrumentsEIS
Flight
SAFETAXI
®
SafeTaxi® is an enhanced feature that gives greater map detail as the map range
is adjusted in on the airport. The airport display on the map reveals runways with
control towers, and other prominent features. Resolution is greater at lower map
ranges. The aircraft symbol provides situational awareness while taxiing.
Pressing the DCLTR Softkey (declutter) once removes the taxiway markings and airportidenticationlabels.PressingtheDCLTR Softkey twice removes VOR station
ID, the VOR symbol, and intersection names if within the airport plan view. Pressing
the DCLTR Softkey a third time removes the airport runway layout, unless the airport
in view is part of an active route structure. Pressing the DCLTR Softkey again cycles
back to the original map detail.
The SafeTaxi database contains detailed airport diagrams for selected airports.
These diagrams provide the pilot with situational awareness by displaying the aircraft
position in relation to taxiways, ramps, runways, terminals, and services. This
information should not be used by the pilot as the basis for maneuvering the aircraft
on the ground. This database is updated on a 56-day cycle.
SCHEDULER
Scheduler messages appear in the Alerts Window on the PFD. When a scheduler
message is waiting, the ALERTS Softkey label changes to ADVISORY. Pressing the
ADVISORY Softkey opens the Alerts Window and acknowledges the scheduler
message. The softkey label reverts to ALERTS when pressed, the Alerts Window is
removed from the display, and the scheduler message is deleted from the message
queue.
Message timers set to periodic alerting automatically reset to the original timer
value once the message is displayed. When power is cycled, all messages are retained
until deleted, and message timer countdown is resumed.
XPDR/AudioAFCSGPS Nav
Nav/Com/
PlanningProcedures
Flight
Avoidance
Hazard
Additional
Features
Operation
Abnormal
Annun/
AlertsAppendixIndex
Enter a Scheduler Message
1)
Select the AUX - Utility Page.
2)
Press the FMS Knob momentarily to activate the flashing cursor.
3)
Turn the large FMS Knob to highlight the first empty scheduler message
naming field.
190-00851-00 Rev. B
Garmin G950™ Cockpit Reference Guide for the Pilatus PC-6
49
Page 66
Additional Features
4)
Use the FMS Knob to enter the message text to be displayed in the Alerts
Flight
InstrumentsEIS
Nav/Com/
XPDR/AudioAFCSGPS Nav
Flight
PlanningProcedures
Hazard
Avoidance
Features
Additional
Window and press the
5)
Press the ENT Key again or use the large FMS Knob to move the cursor to
the field next to Type.
6)
Turn the small FMS Knob to select the message alert type:
• Event—Message issued at the specied date/time
• One-time—Message issued when the message timer reaches zero
(default setting)
• Periodic—Message issued each time the message timer reaches zero
7)
Press the ENT Key again or use the large FMS Knob to move the cursor to
the next field.
8)
For periodic and one-time message, use the FMS Knob to enter the timer
value (HH:MM:SS) from which to countdown and press the ENT Key.
9)
For event-based messages:
a)
Use the FMS Knob to enter the desired date (DD-MM-YY) and press
the ENT Key.
b)
Press the ENT Key again or use the large FMS Knob to move the cursor
to the next field.
c)
Use the FMS Knob to enter the desired time (HH:MM) and press the
ENT Key.
10)
Press the ENT Key again or use the large FMS Knob to move the cursor to
enter the next message.
Delete a Scheduler Message
ENT
Key.
Abnormal
Operation
AlertsAppendixIndex
Annun/
50
1)
Select the AUX - Utility Page.
2)
Press the FMS Knob momentarily to activate the flashing cursor.
3)
Turn the large FMS Knob to highlight the name field of the scheduler
message to be deleted.
4)
Press the CLR Key to clear the message text. If the CLR Key is pressed
again, the message is restored.
5)
Press the ENT Key while the message line is cleared to clear the message
time.
Garmin G950™ Cockpit Reference Guide for the Pilatus PC-6
190-00851-00 Rev. B
Page 67
Abnormal Operation
ABNORMAL OPERATION
REVERSIONARY MODE
Should a system detected failure occur in either display, the G950 automatically
enters reversionary mode. In reversionary mode, critical flight instrumentation is
combined with engine instrumentation on the remaining display.
Reversionary display mode can be manually activated by pressing the display
backup button installed in the cockpit.
NOTE: The Pilot’s Operating Handbook (POH) and/or Airplane Flight Manual
(AFM) always takes precedence over the information found in this section.
InstrumentsEIS
Flight
XPDR/AudioAFCSGPS Nav
Nav/Com/
ABNORMAL COM OPERATION
When a COM tuning failure is detected by the system, the emergency frequency
(121.500MHz)isautomaticallyloadedintotheactivefrequencyeldoftheCOM
radio for which the tuning failure was detected. In the event of a failure of both PFDs,
the emergency frequency (121.500 MHz) automatically becomes the active frequency
on both COM radios.
HAZARD DISPLAYS WITH LOSS OF GPS POSITION
If GPS position is lost, or becomes invalid, selected hazards being displayed on the
Navigation Map Page are removed until GPS position is again established.
Loss of Hazard Functions with Loss of GPS
Position
PlanningProcedures
Flight
Avoidance
Hazard
Additional
Features
Operation
Abnormal
Annun/
AlertsAppendixIndex
190-00851-00 Rev. B
Garmin G950™ Cockpit Reference Guide for the Pilatus PC-6
51
Page 68
Abnormal Operation
UNUSUAL ATTITUDES
Flight
The PFD ‘declutters’ when the aircraft enters an unusual attitude. Only the primary
InstrumentsEIS
functions are displayed in these situations.
The following information is removed from the PFD (and corresponding softkeys
are disabled) when the aircraft experiences unusual attitudes:
• TrafcAnnunciations
• AFCSAnnunciations
Nav/Com/
XPDR/AudioAFCSGPS Nav
• FlightdirectorCommand Bars
• InsetMap
• Temperatures
• DMEInformation
Window
• WindData
• SelectedHeadingBox
Flight
PlanningProcedures
• SelectedCourseBox
• TransponderStatus
Box
Hazard
Avoidance
• SystemTime
• PFDSetupMenu
• Windowsdisplayedin
the lower right corner
of the PFD:
– Timer/References
– Nearest Airports
– Flight Plan
– Messages
– Procedures
– DME Tuning
• BarometricMinimum
Descent Altitude Box
• Glideslope,Glidepath, and Vertical
Deviation Indicators
• AltimeterBarometric
Setting
• SelectedAltitude
• VNV Target Altitude
Features
Additional
Abnormal
Operation
AlertsAppendixIndex
Annun/
52
Extreme Pitch Indication
Garmin G950™ Cockpit Reference Guide for the Pilatus PC-6
190-00851-00 Rev. B
Page 69
Abnormal Operation
DEAD RECKONING
While in Enroute or Oceanic phase of flight, if the G950 detects an invalid GPS
solution or is unable to calculate a GPS position, the system automatically reverts to
Dead Reckoning (DR) Mode. In DR Mode, the G950 uses its last-known position
combined with continuously updated airspeed and heading data (when available) to
calculate and display the aircraft’s current estimated position.
NOTE: Dead Reckoning Mode only functions in Enroute (ENR) or Oceanic
(OCN) phase of flight. In all other phases, an invalid GPS solution produces a
“NO GPS POSITION” annunciation on the map and the G950 stops navigating
in GPS Mode.
DR Mode is indicated on the G950 by the appearance of the letters ‘DR’ superimposed
deviation bar is removed from the display. Lastly, but at the same time, a ‘GPS NAV
LOST’ alert message appears on the PFD.
Normal navigation using GPS/WAAS source data resumes automatically once a
valid GPS solution is restored.
It is important to note that estimated navigation data supplied by the G950 in
DR Mode may become increasingly unreliable and must not be used as a sole means
of navigation. If, while in DR Mode, airspeed and/or heading data is also lost or
not available, the DR function may not be capable of estimating your position and,
consequently, the system may display a path that is different than the actual movement
of the aircraft. Estimated position information displayed by the G950 through DR while
there is no heading and/or airspeed data available should not be used for navigation.
DR Mode is inherently less accurate than the standard GPS/WAAS Mode due to the
lack of satellite measurements needed to determine a position. Changes in wind speed
and/or wind direction compounds the relative inaccuracy of DR Mode. Because of this
degraded accuracy, the crew must maintain position awareness using other navigation
equipment until GPS-derived position data is restored.
InstrumentsEIS
Flight
XPDR/AudioAFCSGPS Nav
Nav/Com/
PlanningProcedures
Flight
Avoidance
Hazard
Additional
Features
Operation
Abnormal
Annun/
AlertsAppendixIndex
190-00851-00 Rev. B
Garmin G950™ Cockpit Reference Guide for the Pilatus PC-6
53
Page 70
Abnormal Operation
Flight
InstrumentsEIS
CDI ‘DR’ Indication on PFD
Symbolic Aircraft
(Map pages and Inset Map)
Nav/Com/
XPDR/AudioAFCSGPS Nav
Dead Reckoning Indications
As a result of operating in DR Mode, all GPS-derived data is computed based upon
an estimated position and is displayed as yellow text on the display to denote degraded
navigation source information. This data includes the following:
The accuracy of all nearest information (airports, airspaces, and waypoints) is
questionable. Also, airspace alerts continue to function, but with degraded accuracy.
Hazard
Avoidance
Features
Additional
Abnormal
Operation
AlertsAppendixIndex
Annun/
54
Garmin G950™ Cockpit Reference Guide for the Pilatus PC-6
190-00851-00 Rev. B
Page 71
Annunciations & Alerts
ANNUNCIATIONS & ALERTS
WARNING ANNUNCIATION
Annunciation TextAlerts Window MessageAudio Alert
BATT LOW VOLTLow voltage on the battery bus.
Repeating ToneGEN LOW VOLTLow voltage on the generator bus.
TRIMTrim not in take-off configuration.“Trim” (repeating)
CAUTION ANNUNCIATION
InstrumentsEIS
Flight
XPDR/AudioAFCSGPS Nav
Nav/Com/
Annunciation TextAlerts Window MessageAudio Alert
BATT HOTBattery temp outside normal op limits.
BATT HOTBattery temp monitor maintenance.
BATT LIMITElectrical load reduction recommended.
CHIP DETECTEngine oil contamination detected.
F FILTER BLOCKFuel filter is blocked.
L FUEL FLOWLeft external fuel transfer pump inactive.
Single Chime
R FUEL FLOWRight external fuel transfer pump inactive.
L FUEL LOWLeft fuel tank is low.
R FUEL LOWRight fuel tank is low.
FUEL PRESS LOWFuel pressure is low.
GEN FAILGenerator has failed.
OXY PRESS LOWOxygen pressure is low.
SAFE OPERATING ANNUNCIATION
Annunciation TextAlerts Window MessageAudio Alert
AUX F PUMP ON
ANTI ICE ON
BATT DISCHARGE
EXT POWER ON
Auxiliary fuel pump is active.
Anti ice system on.
None
Alternate power source/battery in use.
Aircraft using external power.
PlanningProcedures
Flight
Avoidance
Hazard
Additional
Features
Operation
Abnormal
Annun/
AlertsAppendixIndex
190-00851-00 Rev. B
Garmin G950™ Cockpit Reference Guide for the Pilatus PC-6
55
Page 72
Annunciations & Alerts
Annunciation TextAlerts Window MessageAudio Alert
Flight
Nav/Com/
LDG LIGHT ON
InstrumentsEIS
L F PUMP ON
R F PUMP ON
PROP DEICE ON
TOW ACTIVE
XPDR/AudioAFCSGPS Nav
ALERT MESSAGE
Landing light is on.
Left external fuel transfer pump is active.
Right external fuel transfer pump is active.
Prop deice is on.
Tow cable attached.
Alerts Window MessageAudio Alert
PFD FAN FAIL – The cooling fan for the PFD is inoperative.
MFD FAN FAIL – The cooling fan for the MFD is inoperative.
TAWS-B ALERTS
None
None
None
Flight
PlanningProcedures
Alert Type
Excessive Descent
Rate Warning (EDR)
Reduced Required
Terrain Clearance
Hazard
Avoidance
Warning (RTC)
Features
Additional
Imminent Terrain
Impact Warning (ITI)
Abnormal
Operation
Reduced Required
AlertsAppendixIndex
Annun/
Obstacle Clearance
Warning (ROC)
PFD/MFD
TAWS-B Page
Annunciation
MFD
Pop-Up Alert
or
or
or
Aural Message
“Pull Up”
“Terrain, Terrain; Pull Up,
*
Pull Up”*
or
“Terrain Ahead, Pull Up;
Terrain Ahead, Pull Up”
Terrain Ahead, Pull Up;
Terrain Ahead, Pull Up”
*
“Terrain, Terrain; Pull Up,
“Obstacle, Obstacle; Pull
*
“Obstacle Ahead, Pull Up;
Obstacle Ahead, Pull Up”
or
Pull Up”*
Up, Pull Up”*
or
56
Garmin G950™ Cockpit Reference Guide for the Pilatus PC-6
190-00851-00 Rev. B
Page 73
Annunciations & Alerts
Alert Type
Imminent Obstacle
Impact Warning
(IOI)
Reduced Required
Terrain Clearance
Caution (RTC)
Imminent Terrain
Impact Caution (ITI)
Reduced Required
Obstacle Clearance
Caution (ROC)
Imminent Obstacle
Impact Caution (IOI)
Premature Descent
Alert Caution (PDA)
Altitude Callout
“500”
Excessive Descent
Rate Caution (EDR)
Negative Climb
Rate Caution (NCR)
PFD/MFD
TAWS-B Page
Annunciation
MFD
Pop-Up Alert
Aural Message
“Obstacle Ahead, Pull Up;
or
Obstacle Ahead, Pull Up”
*
“Obstacle, Obstacle; Pull
Up, Pull Up”*
“Caution, Terrain; Caution,
*
or
“Terrain Ahead; Terrain
“Terrain Ahead; Terrain
or
*
“Caution, Terrain; Caution,
“Caution, Obstacle;
*
or
Caution, Obstacle”*
“Obstacle Ahead; Obstacle
“Obstacle Ahead; Obstacle
or
*
“Caution, Obstacle;
Caution, Obstacle”*
“Too Low, Terrain”
NoneNone“Five-Hundred”
“Sink Rate”
*
“Don’t Sink”*
or
“Too Low, Terrain”
or
Terrain”*
or
Ahead”
Ahead”
or
Terrain”*
or
Ahead”
Ahead”
or
or
InstrumentsEIS
Flight
XPDR/AudioAFCSGPS Nav
Nav/Com/
PlanningProcedures
Flight
Avoidance
Hazard
Additional
Features
Operation
Abnormal
Annun/
AlertsAppendixIndex
*Default setting for the PC-6 when more than one option is available
190-00851-00 Rev. B
Garmin G950™ Cockpit Reference Guide for the Pilatus PC-6
57
Page 74
Annunciations & Alerts
TAWS-B SYSTEM STATUS ANNUNCIATIONS
Flight
InstrumentsEIS
Alert Type
PFD/MFD
Alert
Annunciation
TAWS-B Page
Annunciation
System Test in ProgressTAWS TESTNone
System Test PassNoneNone
Nav/Com/
XPDR/AudioAFCSGPS Nav
TAWS Alerting is disabled
NoneNone
MFD Terrain or Obstacle
database unavailable or invalid.
TAWS operating with PFD
NoneTERRAIN DATABASE FAILURENone
Terrain or Obstacle databases
TAWS-B System Test FailTAWS FAIL
Terrain or Obstacle database
Flight
PlanningProcedures
unavailable or invalid, invalid
software configuration, system
TAWS FAIL
audio fault
No GPS positionNO GPS POSITION
Excessively degraded GPS
Hazard
Avoidance
signal, Out of database
None
coverage area
Sufficient GPS signal received
Features
Additional
after loss
NoneNone
Aural
Message
“TAWS System
Test OK”
“TAWS System
Failure”
“TAWS System
Failure”
“TAWS Not
Available”
“TAWS Not
Available”
“TAWS
Available”
VOICE ALERTS
Abnormal
Operation
Voice AlertDescription
“Minimums, minimums”The aircraft has descended below the preset barometric minimum
AlertsAppendixIndex
Annun/
descent altitude.
“Vertical track”The aircraft is one minute from Top of Descent. Issued only when
vertical navigation is enabled.
“Traffic”Played when a Traffic Advisory (TA) is issued (TIS).
“TIS Not Available”The aircraft is outside the Traffic Information Service (TIS) coverage
area.
58
Garmin G950™ Cockpit Reference Guide for the Pilatus PC-6
190-00851-00 Rev. B
Page 75
Annunciations & Alerts
Voice AlertDescription
“Traffic, Traffic”Played when a Traffic Advisory (TA) is issued (TAS system).
“TAS System Test OK”Played when the TAS system passes a pilot-initiated self test.
“TAS System Test
Played when the TAS system fails a pilot-initiated self test.
Failed”
MFD & PFD MESSAGE ADVISORIES
MessageComments
DATA LOST
– Pilot stored data was
lost. Recheck settings.
The pilot profile data was lost. System reverts
to default pilot profile and settings. The pilot
may reconfigure the MFD & PFDs with preferred
settings, if desired.
XTALK ERROR
– A flight display
crosstalk error has occurred.
PFD1 SERVICE
– PFD1 needs
service. Return unit for repair.
MFD1 SERVICE
– MFD1 needs
The MFD and PFDs are not communicating with
each other. The G950 system should be serviced.
The PFD and/or MFD self-test has detected a
problem. The G950 system should be serviced.
service. Return unit for repair.
MANIFEST
mismatch, communication halted.
MANIFEST
– PFD1 software
– MFD1 software
The PFD and/or MFD has incorrect software
installed. The G950 system should be serviced.
mismatch, communication halted.
PFD1 CONFIG
– PFD1 config error.
Config service req’d.
The PFD configuration settings do not match
backup configuration memory. The G950 system
should be serviced.
MFD1 CONFIG
– MFD1 config
error. Config service req’d.
The MFD configuration settings do not match
backup configuration memory. The G950 system
should be serviced.
SW MISMATCH
– GDU software
version mismatch. Xtalk is off.
PFD1 COOLING
– PFD1 has poor
cooling. Reducing power usage.
MFD1 COOLING
– MFD1 has poor
cooling. Reducing power usage.
The MFD and PFDs have different software versions
installed. The G950 system should be serviced.
The PFD and/or MFD is overheating and is reducing
power consumption by dimming the display. If
problem persists, the G950 system should be
serviced.
InstrumentsEIS
Flight
XPDR/AudioAFCSGPS Nav
Nav/Com/
PlanningProcedures
Flight
Avoidance
Hazard
Additional
Features
Operation
Abnormal
Annun/
AlertsAppendixIndex
190-00851-00 Rev. B
Garmin G950™ Cockpit Reference Guide for the Pilatus PC-6
59
Page 76
Annunciations & Alerts
MFD & PFD MESSAGE ADVISORIES (CONT.)
Flight
InstrumentsEIS
PFD1 KEYSTK
MessageComments
– PFD1 [key name]
Key is stuck.
MFD1 KEYSTK
– MFD [key name]
Key is stuck.
CNFG MODULE
Nav/Com/
XPDR/AudioAFCSGPS Nav
configuration module is inoperative.
PFD1 VOLTAGE
– PFD1
– PFD1 has low
voltage. Reducing power usage
MFD1 VOLTAGE
– MFD1 has low
voltage. Reducing power usage
DATABASE MESSAGE ADVISORIES
Flight
PlanningProcedures
MFD1 DB ERR
database error exists.
PFD1 DB ERR
database error exists.
Hazard
Avoidance
MFD1 DB ERR
database error exists.
PFD1 DB ERR
Features
Additional
database error exists.
MFD1 DB ERR
database error exists.
Abnormal
Operation
PFD1 DB ERR
database error exists.
AlertsAppendixIndex
Annun/
MFD1 DB ERR
database missing.
PFD1 DB ERR
database missing.
MessageComments
– MFD1 aviation
– PFD1 aviation
– MFD1 basemap
– PFD1 basemap
– MFD1 terrain
– PFD1 terrain
– MFD1 terrain
– PFD1 terrain
A key is stuck on the PFD and/or MFD bezel.
Attempt to free the stuck key by pressing it several
times. The G950 system should be serviced if the
problem persists.
The PFD1 configuration module backup memory
has failed. The G950 system should be serviced.
The PFD1 voltage is low. The G950 system should
be serviced.
The MFD voltage is low. The G950 system should
be serviced.
The MFD and/or PFD detected a failure in the
aviation database. Attempt to reload the aviation
database. If problem persists, the G950 system
should be serviced.
The MFD and/or PFD detected a failure in the
basemap database.
The MFD and/or PFD detected a failure in the
terrain database. Ensure that the terrain card is
properly inserted in display. Replace terrain card.
If problem persists, The G950 system should be
serviced.
The terrain database is present on another LRU, but
is missing on the specified LRU.
60
Garmin G950™ Cockpit Reference Guide for the Pilatus PC-6
190-00851-00 Rev. B
Page 77
Annunciations & Alerts
DATABASE MESSAGE ADVISORIES (CONT.)
MessageComments
MFD1 DB ERR
database error exists.
PFD1 DB ERR
database error exists.
MFD1 DB ERR
database missing.
PFD1 DB ERR
– MFD1 obstacle
– PFD1 obstacle
– MFD1 obstacle
– PFD1 obstacle
The MFD and/or PFD detected a failure in the
obstacle database. Ensure that the data card is
properly inserted. Replace data card. If problem
persists, The G950 system should be serviced.
The obstacle database is present on another LRU,
but is missing on the specified LRU.
database missing.
MFD1 DB ERR
terrain database error exists.
PFD1 DB ERR
terrain database error exists.
MFD1 DB ERR
terrain database missing.
PFD1 DB ERR
– MFD1 airport
– PFD1 airport
– MFD1 airport
– PFD1 airport
The MFD and/or PFD detected a failure in the
airport terrain database. Ensure that the data card
is properly inserted. Replace data card. If problem
persists, The G950 system should be serviced.
The airport terrain database is present on another
LRU, but is missing on the specified LRU.
terrain database missing.
MFD1 DB ERR
database error exists.
PFD1 DB ERR
database error exists.
MFD1 DB ERR
database error exists.
– MFD1 Safe Taxi
– PFD1 Safe Taxi
– MFD1 Chartview
The MFD and/or PFD detected a failure in the
Safe Taxi database. Ensure that the data card is
properly inserted. Replace data card. If problem
persists, The G950 system should be serviced.
The MFD and/or PFDs detected a failure in the
ChartView database (optional feature). Ensure that
the data card is properly inserted. Replace data
card. If problem persists, The G950 system should
be serviced.
MFD1 DB ERR
– MFD1 FliteCharts
database error exists.
The MFD and/or PFDs detected a failure in the
FliteCharts database (optional feature). Ensure
that the data card is properly inserted. Replace
data card. If problem persists, The G950 system
should be serviced.
DB MISMATCH
– Aviation
database version mismatch. Xtalk
is off.
The PFDs and MFD have different aviation
database versions installed. Crossfill is off. Install
correct aviation database version in all displays.
InstrumentsEIS
Flight
XPDR/AudioAFCSGPS Nav
Nav/Com/
PlanningProcedures
Flight
Avoidance
Hazard
Additional
Features
Operation
Abnormal
Annun/
AlertsAppendixIndex
190-00851-00 Rev. B
Garmin G950™ Cockpit Reference Guide for the Pilatus PC-6
61
Page 78
Annunciations & Alerts
DATABASE MESSAGE ADVISORIES (CONT.)
Flight
InstrumentsEIS
DB MISMATCH
MessageComments
– Aviation
database type mismatch. Xtalk is
off.
DB MISMATCH
Nav/Com/
XPDR/AudioAFCSGPS Nav
version mismatch.
DB MISMATCH
– Terrain database
– Terrain database
type mismatch.
DB MISMATCH
– Obstacle
database version mismatch.
Flight
PlanningProcedures
DB MISMATCH
– Airport Terrain
database mismatch.
GMA 347 MESSAGE ADVISORIES
Hazard
Avoidance
GMA1 FAIL
Features
Additional
GMA1 CONFIG
error. Config service req’d.
Abnormal
Operation
MessageComments
– GMA1 is inoperative.
– GMA1 config
MANIFEST – GMA1 software
AlertsAppendixIndex
Annun/
mismatch, communication halted.
GMA1 SERVICE – GMA1 needs
service. Return unit for repair.
The PFDs and MFD have different aviation
database types installed (Americas, European, etc.).
Crossfill is off. Install correct aviation database
type in all displays.
The PFDs and MFD have different terrain database
versions installed. Install correct terrain database
version in all displays.
The PFDs and MFD have different terrain database
types installed. Install correct terrain database type
in all displays.
The PFDs and MFD have different obstacle
database versions installed. Install correct obstacle
database version in all displays.
The PFDs and MFD have different airport terrrain
databases installed. Install correct airport terrain
database in all displays.
The audio panel self-test has detected a failure.
The audio panel is unavailable. The G950 system
should be serviced.
The audio panel configuration settings do not
match backup configuration memory. The G950
system should be serviced.
The audio panel has incorrect software installed. The
G950
system should be serviced.
The audio panel self-test has detected a problem.
Certain audio functions may still be available, and the
audio panel may still be usable. The
G950
system
should be serviced when possible.
62
Garmin G950™ Cockpit Reference Guide for the Pilatus PC-6
190-00851-00 Rev. B
Page 79
Annunciations & Alerts
GIA 63W MESSAGE ADVISORIES
MessageComments
GIA1 CONFIG
– GIA1 config error.
Config service req’d.
GIA2 CONFIG
– GIA2 config error.
Config service req’d.
GIA1 CONFIG
– GIA1 audio config
error. Config service req’d.
GIA2 CONFIG
– GIA2 audio config
error. Config service req’d.
GIA1 COOLING
– GIA1 temperature
too low.
GIA2 COOLING
– GIA2 temperature
too low.
GIA1 COOLING
– GIA1 over
temperature.
GIA2 COOLING
– GIA2 over
temperature.
GIA1 SERVICE
– GIA1 needs
service. Return the unit for repair.
GIA2 SERVICE
– GIA2 needs
service. Return the unit for repair.
The GIA1 and/or GIA2 configuration settings do
not match backup configuration memory. The
G950 system should be serviced.
The GIA1 and/or GIA2 have an error in the audio
configuration. The G950 system should be
serviced.
The GIA1 and/or GIA2 temperature is too low
to operate correctly. Allow units to warm up to
operating temperature.
The GIA1 and/or GIA2 temperature is too high.
If problem persists, the G950 system should be
serviced.
The GIA1 and/or GIA2 self-test has detected a
problem in the unit. The G950 system should be
serviced.
InstrumentsEIS
Flight
XPDR/AudioAFCSGPS Nav
Nav/Com/
PlanningProcedures
Flight
Avoidance
Hazard
Additional
Features
HW MISMATCH
– GIA hardware
mismatch. GIA1 communication
halted.
HW MISMATCH
– GIA hardware
mismatch. GIA2 communication
halted.
MANIFEST
– GIA1 software
mismatch, communication halted.
MANIFEST
– GIA2 software
mismatch, communication halted.
190-00851-00 Rev. B
Garmin G950™ Cockpit Reference Guide for the Pilatus PC-6
A GIA mismatch has been detected, where only
one is WAAS capable.
The GIA1 and/or GIA 2 has incorrect software
installed. The G950 system should be serviced.
63
Operation
Abnormal
Annun/
AlertsAppendixIndex
Page 80
Annunciations & Alerts
GIA 63W MESSAGE ADVISORIES (CONT.)
Flight
InstrumentsEIS
MANIFEST
MessageComments
– GFC software
mismatch, communication halted.
COM1 TEMP
– COM1 over temp.
Reducing transmitter power.
Nav/Com/
COM2 TEMP
XPDR/AudioAFCSGPS Nav
– COM2 over temp.
Reducing transmitter power.
COM1 SERVICE
– COM1 needs
service. Return unit for repair.
COM2 SERVICE
– COM2 needs
service. Return unit for repair.
COM1 PTT
is stuck.
Flight
PlanningProcedures
COM2 PTT
– COM1 push-to-talk key
– COM2 push-to-talk
key is stuck.
COM1 RMT XFR
– COM1 remote
transfer key is stuck.
COM2 RMT XFR
Hazard
Avoidance
– COM2 remote
transfer key is stuck.
Incorrect servo software is installed, or gain
settings are incorrect.
The system has detected an over temperature
condition in COM1 and/or COM2. The transmitter is
operating at reduced power. If the problem persists,
the G950 system should be serviced.
The system has detected a failure in COM1 and/
or COM2. COM1 and/or COM2 may still be
usable. The G950 system should be serviced when
possible.
The COM1 and/or COM2 external push-to-talk switch
is stuck in the enable (or “pressed”) position. Press the
PTT switch again to cycle its operation.
If the problem persists, the G950 system should be
serviced.
The COM1 and/or COM2 transfer switch is stuck in
the enabled (or “pressed”) position. Press the transfer
switch again to cycle its operation. If the problem
persists, the G950 system should be serviced.
LOI
– GPS integrity lost. Crosscheck
Features
with other NAVS.
Additional
GPS NAV LOST
– Loss of GPS
navigation. Insufficient satellites.
Abnormal
Operation
GPS NAV LOST
– Loss of GPS
navigation. Position error.
AlertsAppendixIndex
Annun/
GPS NAV LOST
– Loss of GPS
navigation. GPS fail.
ABORT APR
– Loss of GPS
navigation. Abort approach.
APR DWNGRADE
downgraded.
64
Garmin G950™ Cockpit Reference Guide for the Pilatus PC-6
– Approach
GPS integrity is insufficient for the current phase
of flight.
Loss of GPS navigation due to insufficient
satellites.
Loss of GPS navigation due to position error.
Loss of GPS navigation due to GPS failure.
Abort approach due to loss of GPS navigation.
Vertical guidance generated by WAAS is
unavailable, use LNAV only minimums.
190-00851-00 Rev. B
Page 81
Annunciations & Alerts
GIA 63W MESSAGE ADVISORIES (CONT.)
MessageComments
TRUE APR
– True north approach.
Change HDG reference to TRUE.
Displayed after passing the first waypoint of a
true north approach when the nav angle is set to
‘AUTO’.
GPS1 SERVICE
service. Return unit for repair.
– GPS1 needs
A failure has been detected in the GPS1 and/or
GPS2 receiver. The receiver may still be available.
GPS2 SERVICE
– GPS2 needs
The G950 system should be serviced.
service. Return unit for repair.
NAV1 SERVICE
service. Return unit for repair.
– NAV1 needs
A failure has been detected in the NAV1 and/or
NAV2 receiver. The receiver may still be available.
NAV2 SERVICE
– NAV2 needs
The G950 system should be serviced.
service. Return unit for repair.
NAV1 RMT XFR
– NAV1 remote
transfer key is stuck.
NAV2 RMT XFR
– NAV2 remote
transfer key is stuck.
The remote NAV1 and/or NAV2 transfer switch is
stuck in the enabled (or “pressed”) state. Press
the transfer switch again to cycle its operation. If
the problem persists, the G950 system should be
serviced.
G/S1 FAIL
G/S2 FAIL
G/S1 SERVICE
– G/S1 is inoperative.
– G/S2 is inoperative.
– G/S1 needs service.
Return unit for repair.
G/S2 SERVICE
– G/S2 needs service.
Return unit for repair.
A failure has been detected in glideslope receiver
1 and/or receiver 2. The G950 system should be
serviced.
A failure has been detected in glideslope receiver
1 and/or receiver 2. The receiver may still be
available. The G950 system should be serviced
when possible.
InstrumentsEIS
Flight
XPDR/AudioAFCSGPS Nav
Nav/Com/
PlanningProcedures
Flight
Avoidance
Hazard
Additional
Features
Operation
Abnormal
GEA 71 MESSAGE ADVISORIES
MessageComments
GEA1 CONFIG
– GEA1 config error.
Config service req’d.
MANIFEST
– GEA1 software
mismatch, communication halted.
190-00851-00 Rev. B
Garmin G950™ Cockpit Reference Guide for the Pilatus PC-6
The GEA1 configuration settings do not match
those of backup configuration memory. The G950
system should be serviced.
The #1 GEA 71 has incorrect software installed.
The G950 system should be serviced.
65
AlertsAppendixIndex
Annun/
Page 82
Annunciations & Alerts
GTX 33 MESSAGE ADVISORIES
Flight
InstrumentsEIS
XPDR1 CONFIG
MessageComments
– XPDR1 config
error. Config service req’d.
MANIFEST
mismatch, communication halted.
Nav/Com/
XPDR/AudioAFCSGPS Nav
XPDR1 SRVC
– GTX1 software
– XPDR1 needs
service. Return unit for repair.
XPDR1 FAIL
– XPDR1 is inoperative.
GRS 77 MESSAGE ADVISORIES
MessageComments
AHRS1 TAS
Flight
PlanningProcedures
valid airspeed.
AHRS1 GPS
– AHRS1 not receiving
– AHRS1 using backup
GPS source.
Hazard
Avoidance
AHRS1 GPS
– AHRS1 not receiving
any GPS information.
Features
Additional
AHRS1 GPS
– AHRS1 not receiving
backup GPS information.
Abnormal
Operation
AHRS1 GPS
– AHRS1 operating
exclusively in no-GPS mode.
AHRS1 SRVC
AlertsAppendixIndex
Annun/
– AHRS1 Magnetic-
field model needs update.
GEO LIMITS
– AHRS1 too far North/
South, no magnetic compass.
MANIFEST
– GRS1 software
mismatch, communication halted.
The transponder configuration settings do not
match those of backup configuration memory. The
G950 system should be serviced.
The transponder has incorrect software installed.
The G950 system should be serviced.
The #1 transponder should be serviced when
possible.
There is no communication with the #1 transponder.
The #1 AHRS is not receiving true airspeed from
the air data computer. The AHRS relies on GPS
information to augment the lack of airspeed. The
G950 system should be serviced.
The #1 AHRS is using the backup GPS path.
Primary GPS path has failed. The G950 system
should be serviced when possible.
The #1 AHRS is not receiving any or any useful
GPS information. Check AFMS limitations. The
G950 system should be serviced.
The #1 AHRS is not receiving backup GPS
information. The G950 system should be serviced.
The #1 AHRS is operating exclusively in no-GPS
mode. The G950 system should be serviced.
The #1 AHRS earth magnetic field model is out of
date. Update magnetic field model when practical.
The aircraft is outside geographical limits for
approved AHRS operation. Heading is flagged as
invalid.
The #1 AHRS has incorrect software installed. The
G950 system should be serviced.
66
Garmin G950™ Cockpit Reference Guide for the Pilatus PC-6
190-00851-00 Rev. B
Page 83
Annunciations & Alerts
GMU 44 MESSAGE ADVISORIES
MessageComments
HDG FAULT
– AHRS1 magnetometer
fault has occurred.
MANIFEST
– GMU1 software
mismatch, communication halted.
GWX 68 ALERT MESSAGES
MessageComments
GWX CONFIG
– GWX config error.
Config service req’d.
GWX FAIL
GWX SERVICE
– GWX is inoperative.
– GWX needs service.
Return unit for repair.
MANIFEST
– GWX software
mismatch, communication halted.
WX ALERT
– Possible severe weather
ahead.
A fault has occurred in the #1 GMU 44. Heading
is flagged as invalid. The AHRS uses GPS for
backup mode operation. The G950 system should
be serviced.
The GMU 44 has incorrect software installed. The
G950 system should be serviced.
GWX 68 configuration settings do not match
those of the GDU configuration. The system
should be serviced.
The GDU is not recieving status packet from the
GWX 68 or the GWX 68 is reporting a fault. The
GWX 68 radar system should be serviced.
A failure has been detected in the GWX 68. The
GWX 68 may still be usable.
The GWX 68 has incorrect software installed. The
system should be serviced.
Possible severe weather detected within +/- 10
degrees of the aircraft heading at a range of 80
to 320 nm.
InstrumentsEIS
Flight
XPDR/AudioAFCSGPS Nav
Nav/Com/
PlanningProcedures
Flight
Avoidance
Hazard
Additional
Features
Operation
Abnormal
GDC 74A MESSAGE ADVISORIES
MessageComments
MANIFEST
– GDC1 software
mismatch, communication halted.
190-00851-00 Rev. B
Garmin G950™ Cockpit Reference Guide for the Pilatus PC-6
The GDC 74A has incorrect software installed.
The G950 system should be serviced.
67
AlertsAppendixIndex
Annun/
Page 84
Annunciations & Alerts
MISCELLANEOUS MESSAGE ADVISORIES
Flight
InstrumentsEIS
FPL WPT LOCK
MessageComments
– Flight plan
waypoint is locked.
Nav/Com/
XPDR/AudioAFCSGPS Nav
FPL WPT MOVE
Flight
waypoint moved.
PlanningProcedures
TIMER EXPIRD
DB CHANGE
Hazard
Avoidance
Verify user modified procedures.
Features
Additional
DB CHANGE
Verify stored airways.
Abnormal
Operation
AlertsAppendixIndex
Annun/
FPL TRUNC
– Flight plan
– Timer has expired.
– Database changed.
– Database changed.
– Flight plan has been
truncated.
Upon power-up, the G950 system detects that a
stored flight plan waypoint is locked. This occurs
when an aviation database update eliminates an
obsolete waypoint. The flight plan cannot find
the specified waypoint and flags this message.
This can also occur with user waypoints in a flight
plan that is deleted.
Remove the waypoint from the flight plan if it no
longer exists in any database,
Or
update the waypoint name/identifier to reflect
the new information.
The system has detected that a waypoint
coordinate has changed due to a new aviation
database update. Verify that stored flight plans
contain correct waypoint locations.
The system notifies the pilot that the timer has
expired.
This occurs when a stored flight plan contains
procedures that have been manually edited. This
alert is issued only after an aviation database
update. Verify that the user-modified procedures
in stored flight plans are correct and up to date.
This occurs when a stored flight plan contains
an airway that is no longer consistent with the
aviation database. This alert is issued only after
an aviation database update. Verify use of
airways in stored flight plans and reload airways
as needed.
This occurs when a newly installed aviation
database eliminates an obsolete approach or
arrival used by a stored flight plan. The obsolete
procedure is removed from the flight plan. Update
flight plan with current arrival or approach.
68
Garmin G950™ Cockpit Reference Guide for the Pilatus PC-6
190-00851-00 Rev. B
Page 85
Annunciations & Alerts
MISCELLANEOUS MESSAGE ADVISORIES (CONT.)
MessageComments
LOCKED FPL
– Cannot navigate
locked flight plan.
This occurs when the pilot attempts to activate a
stored flight plan that contains locked waypoint.
Remove locked waypoint from flight plan.
Update flight plan with current waypoint.
WPT ARRIVAL
-[xxxx]
STEEP TURN
– Arriving at waypoint
– Steep turn ahead.
Arriving at waypoint [xxxx], where [xxxx] is the
waypoint name.
A steep turn is 15 seconds ahead. Prepare to
turn.
INSIDE ARSPC
ARSPC AHEAD
than 10 minutes.
– Inside airspace.
– Airspace ahead less
The aircraft is inside the airspace.
Special use airspace is ahead of aircraft. The
aircraft will penetrate the airspace within 10
minutes.
ARSPC NEAR
– Airspace near and
ahead.
ARSPC NEAR
– Airspace near – less
than 2 nm.
APR INACTV
– Approach is not
active.
Special use airspace is near and ahead of the
aircraft position.
Special use airspace is within 2 nm of the aircraft
position.
The system notifies the pilot that the loaded
approach is not active. Activate approach when
required.
SLCT FREQ
– Select appropriate
frequency for approach.
The system notifies the pilot to load the approach
frequency for the appropriate NAV receiver.
Select the correct frequency for the approach.
SLCT NAV
approach.
– Select NAV on CDI for
The system notifies the pilot to set the CDI to the
correct NAV receiver. Set the CDI to the correct
NAV receiver.
PTK FAIL
bad geometry.
PTK FAIL
invalid leg type.
PTK FAIL
past IAF.
– Parallel track unavailable:
– Parallel track unavailable:
– Parallel track unavailable:
Bad parallel track geometry.
Invalid leg type for parallel offset.
IAF waypoint for parallel offset has been passed.
InstrumentsEIS
Flight
XPDR/AudioAFCSGPS Nav
Nav/Com/
PlanningProcedures
Flight
Avoidance
Hazard
Additional
Features
Operation
Abnormal
Annun/
AlertsAppendixIndex
190-00851-00 Rev. B
Garmin G950™ Cockpit Reference Guide for the Pilatus PC-6
69
Page 86
Annunciations & Alerts
MISCELLANEOUS MESSAGE ADVISORIES (CONT.)
Flight
InstrumentsEIS
UNABLE V WPT
MessageComments
– Can’t reach current
vertical waypoint.
VNV
Nav/Com/
XPDR/AudioAFCSGPS Nav
– Unavailable. Unsupported leg
type in flight plan.
VNV
– Unavailable. Excessive track
angle error.
VNV
– Unavailable. Excessive
crosstrack error.
VNV
Flight
PlanningProcedures
– Unavailable. Parallel course
selected.
NO WGS84 WPT
– Non WGS 84
waypoint for navigation -[xxxx]
Hazard
Avoidance
TRAFFIC FAIL
– Traffic device has
failed.
Features
Additional
FAILED PATH
– A data path has
failed.
MAG VAR WARN
Abnormal
Operation
variance. Verify all course angles.
AlertsAppendixIndex
Annun/
SCHEDULER [#]
– Large magnetic
– <message>.
The current vertical waypoint can not be reached
within the maximum flight path angle and vertical
speed constraints. The system automatically
transitions to the next vertical waypoint.
The lateral flight plan contains a procedure turn,
vector, or other unsupported leg type prior to the
active vertical waypoint. This prevents vertical
guidance to the active vertical waypoint.
The current track angle error exceeds the limit,
causing the vertical deviation to go invalid.
The current crosstrack exceeds the limit, causing
vertical deviation to go invalid.
A parallel course has been selected, causing the
vertical deviation to go invalid.
The position of the selected waypoint [xxxx]
is not calculated based on the WGS84 map
reference datum and may be positioned in error
as displayed. Do not use GPS to navigate to the
selected non-WGS84 waypoint.
The G950 is no longer receiving data from the traffic
system. The traffic device should be serviced.
A data path connected to the GDU or the GIA
63/W has failed.
The GDU’s internal model cannot determine the
exact magnetic variance for geographic locations
near the magnetic poles. Displayed magnetic
course angles may differ from the actual
magnetic heading by more than 2°.
Message criteria entered by the user.
70
Garmin G950™ Cockpit Reference Guide for the Pilatus PC-6
190-00851-00 Rev. B
Page 87
Annunciations & Alerts
FLIGHT PLAN IMPORT/EXPORT MESSAGES
In some circumstances, some messages may appear in conjunction with others.
Flight Plan Import/Export ResultsDescription
‘Flight plan successfully imported.’A flight plan file stored on the SD card was
successfully imported as a stored flight plan.
‘File contained user waypoints only. User
waypoints imported successfully. No
stored flight plan data was modified.’
The file stored on the SD card did not contain
a flight plan, only user waypoints. These
waypoints have been saved to the system
user waypoints. No flight plans stored in the
system have been modified.
‘No flight plan files found to import.’The SD card contains no flight plan data.
‘Flight plan import failed.’Flight plan data was not successfully
imported from the SD card.
‘Flight plan partially imported.’Some flight plan waypoints were successfully
imported from the SD card, however others
had errors and were not imported. A partial
stored flight plan now exists in the system.
‘File contained user waypoints only.’The file stored on the SD card did not contain
a flight plan, only user waypoints. One or
more of these waypoints did not import
successfully.
‘Too many points. Flight plan truncated.’The flight plan on the SD card contains more
waypoints than the system can support.
The flight plan was imported with as many
waypoints as possible.
‘Some waypoints not loaded. Waypoints
locked.’
The flight plan on the SD card contains one
or more waypoints that the system cannot
find in the navigation database. The flight
plan has been imported, but must be edited
within the system before it can be activated
for use.
InstrumentsEIS
Flight
XPDR/AudioAFCSGPS Nav
Nav/Com/
PlanningProcedures
Flight
Avoidance
Hazard
Additional
Features
Operation
Abnormal
Annun/
AlertsAppendixIndex
190-00851-00 Rev. B
Garmin G950™ Cockpit Reference Guide for the Pilatus PC-6
71
Page 88
Annunciations & Alerts
FLIGHT PLAN IMPORT/EXPORT MESSAGES (CONT.)
Flight
InstrumentsEIS
Flight Plan Import/Export ResultsDescription
‘User waypoint database full. Not all
loaded.’
Nav/Com/
XPDR/AudioAFCSGPS Nav
‘One or more user waypoints renamed.’One or more imported user waypoints were
Flight
PlanningProcedures
‘Flight plan successfully exported.’The stored flight plan was successfully
‘Flight plan export failed.’The stored flight plan was not successfully
Hazard
Avoidance
The flight plan file on the SD card contains
user waypoints. The quantity of stored user
waypoints has exceeded system capacity,
therefore not all the user waypoints on the
SD card have been imported. Any flight plan
user waypoints that were not imported are
locked in the flight plan. The flight plan must
be edited within the system before it can be
activated for use.
renamed when imported due to naming
conflicts with waypoints already existing in
the system.
exported to the SD card.
exported to the SD card. The SD card may
not have sufficient available memory or the
card may have been removed prematurely.
Features
Additional
Abnormal
Operation
AlertsAppendixIndex
Annun/
72
Garmin G950™ Cockpit Reference Guide for the Pilatus PC-6
190-00851-00 Rev. B
Page 89
PFD SOFTKEY MAP
ALERTS
Press the BACK Softkey to return to
the top-level softkeys.
ALERTS
ALERTS
STRMSC P
APPENDIX
Top Level PFD Softkeys
Appendix
InstrumentsEIS
Flight
XPDR/AudioAFCSGPS Nav
Nav/Com/
PlanningProcedures
Flight
INSET
190-00851-00 Rev. B
OFF
DCLTR (3)
TRAFFIC
Inset Map Softkeys
Displays Inset Map in PFD lower left corner
Removes Inset Map
Selects desired amount of map detail;
cycles through declutter levels:
DCLTR (No Declutter): All map features
visible
DCLTR-1: Declutters land data
DCLTR-2: Declutters land and SUA data
DCLTR-3: Removes everything except
the active flight plan
Displays trafcinformationonInset Map
Garmin G950™ Cockpit Reference Guide for the Pilatus PC-6
73
Avoidance
Hazard
Additional
Features
Operation
Abnormal
Annun/
AlertsAppendixIndex
Page 90
Appendix
Press the BACK Softkey to
return to the top-level softkeys
ALT UNI T
METERS IN HPA
ALERTS
ALERTS
ALERTS
ALERTS
HSI FR MT
360 HSI
ARC HSI ALERTS
(optional)
Flight
InstrumentsEIS
Nav/Com/
XPDR/AudioAFCSGPS Nav
Flight
PlanningProcedures
TOPO
TERRAIN
STRMSCP
Displays topographical data (e.g.,
coastlines, terrain, rivers, lakes) and
elevation scale on Inset Map
Displays terrain information on Inset Map
Press to display the Stormscope lightning
data on the Inset Map (within a 200 nm
radius of the aircraft)
Hazard
Avoidance
Features
Additional
Abnormal
Operation
AlertsAppendixIndex
Annun/
PFD
74
PFD Configuration Softkeys
Displays second-level softkeys for
additionalPFDcongurations
DFLTS
Resets PFD to default settings, including
changing units to standard
WIND
Displays softkeys to select wind data
parameters
OPTN 1
OPTN 2
Garmin G950™ Cockpit Reference Guide for the Pilatus PC-6
Longitudinal and lateral components
Total direction and speed
190-00851-00 Rev. B
Page 91
Appendix
DME
BRG1
HSI FRMT
BRG2
ALT UNIT
OPTN 3
OFF
360 HSI
ARC HSI
METERS
Total direction with head and crosswind
speed components
Information not displayed
Displays the DME Information Window
Cycles the Bearing 1 Information
Window through NAV1 or GPS/
waypointidentierandGPS-derived
distance information.
Displays the HSI formatting softkeys
Displays the HSI in a 360 degree format
Displays the HSI in an arc format
Cycles the Bearing 2 Information
Window through NAV2 or GPS/
waypointidentierandGPS-derived
distance information.
Displays softkeys for setting the
altimeter and BARO settings to metric
units
When enabled, displays altimeter in
meters
InstrumentsEIS
Flight
XPDR/AudioAFCSGPS Nav
Nav/Com/
PlanningProcedures
Flight
Avoidance
Hazard
STD BARO
190-00851-00 Rev. B
IN
Press to display the BARO setting as
inches of mercury
HPA
Press to display the BARO setting as
hectopacals
Sets barometric pressure to 29.92 in Hg
(1013 hPa)
Garmin G950™ Cockpit Reference Guide for the Pilatus PC-6
75
Additional
Features
Operation
Abnormal
Annun/
AlertsAppendixIndex
Page 92
Appendix
Press the BACK Softkey to return
to the top-level softkeys.
Press the BACK Softkey to return
to the previous level softkeys.
ALERTS
ALERTS
ALERTS
Flight
InstrumentsEIS
Nav/Com/
XPDR/AudioAFCSGPS Nav
Transponder Softkeys
Flight
PlanningProcedures
Hazard
Avoidance
Features
Additional
Abnormal
Operation
AlertsAppendixIndex
Annun/
XPDR
STBY
ON
ALT
GND
VFR
CODE
0 — 7
BKSP
Displays transponder mode selection
softkeys
Selects Standby Mode (transponder does
not reply to any interrogations)
Selects Mode A (transponder replies to
interrogations)
Selects Mode C – Altitude Reporting Mode
(transponderrepliestoidenticationand
altitude interrogations)
Manually selects Ground Mode, the
transponder does not allow Mode A
and Mode C replies, but it does permit
acquisition squitter and replies to discretely
addressed Mode S interrogations.
Automatically enters the VFR code (1200
in the U.S.A. only)
Displays transponder code selection
softkeys 0-7
Use numbers to enter code
Removes numbers entered, one at a time
76
Garmin G950™ Cockpit Reference Guide for the Pilatus PC-6
190-00851-00 Rev. B
Page 93
Appendix
MAP
DCLTR
TRAFFIC
TOPO
BACK
TERRAIN
DCLTR-2
DCLTR-3
DCLTR-1
Select the BACK Softkey on
this level to return to the top
softkey level.
AIRWAYS
AIRWY LO
AIRWAY HI
AIRWY ON
STRM SCP
IDENT
TMR/REF
NRST
ALERTS
MFD SOFTKEY MAP
ActivatestheSpecialPositionIdentication
(SPI) pulse for 18 seconds, identifying the
transponder return on the ATC screen
Displays Timer/References Window
Displays Nearest Airports Window
Displays Alerts Window
MFD Softkeys
InstrumentsEIS
Flight
XPDR/AudioAFCSGPS Nav
Nav/Com/
PlanningProcedures
Flight
Avoidance
Hazard
ENGINE
190-00851-00 Rev. B
SYSTEM
FUEL
Displays the SYSTEM and FUEL
softkeys
Displays the engine leaning softkeys
BACK
Press to return to the top level softkeys
Displays fuel system softkeys
DEC FUEL
INC FUEL
RST FUEL
BACK
Garmin G950™ Cockpit Reference Guide for the Pilatus PC-6
Press to decrease fuel quantity in 1gallon increments
Press to increase fuel quantity in 1gallon increments
Press to reset fuel to full
Press to return to the top level softkeys
77
Additional
Features
Operation
Abnormal
Annun/
AlertsAppendixIndex
Page 94
Appendix
Flight
InstrumentsEIS
Nav/Com/
XPDR/AudioAFCSGPS Nav
Flight
PlanningProcedures
Hazard
Avoidance
Features
Additional
Abnormal
Operation
AlertsAppendixIndex
Annun/
MAP
DCLTR
TRAFFIC
TOPO
TERRAIN
AIRWAYS
STRMSCP
BACK
Enables second-level Navigation Map
softkeys
Displays trafcinformationon
Navigation Map
Displays topographical data (e.g.,
coastlines, terrain, rivers, lakes) and
elevation scale on Navigation Map
Displays terrain information on
Navigation Map
Displays airways on the map; cycles
through the following:
AIRWAYS: No airways are displayed
AIRWY ON: All airways are
displayed
AIRWY LO: Only low altitude
airways are displayed
AIRWY HI: Only high altitude
airways are displayed
Displays Stormscope weather and
coverage information on Navigation
Map (optional feature)
Returns to top-level softkeys
Selects desired amount of map detail;
cycles through declutter levels:
DCLTR (No Declutter): All map
features visible
DCLTR-1: Declutters land data
DCLTR-2: Declutters land and SUA
data
DCLTR-3: Removes everything except
the active flight plan
78
Garmin G950™ Cockpit Reference Guide for the Pilatus PC-6
190-00851-00 Rev. B
Page 95
Index
A
Activate a flight plan 18
ADF 11, 12, 52
AHRS 66, 67
Aircraft range 9–10
Airways 78
Alert messages 67
ALT 42
Altitude mode 42
Altitude volume 42
Ammeter 6, 8
Antenna stabilization 48
Antenna tilt 46
Audio panel controls
NAV1, NAV2 12
B
Barometric Altitude Minimums 3
Barometric pressure 75
Bearing line 46, 47, 48
Bus voltage 6, 8