Garmin GDL 39 User's Guide
GDL 39
Portable ADS-B and GPS Receiver
User’s Guide
© 2013 Garmin Ltd. or its subsidiaries. All rights reserved.
This manual reflects the operation of System Software version 2.90, or later. Some differences in operation may be
observed when comparing the information in this manual to later software versions.
Garmin International, Inc., 1200 East 151st Street, Olathe, KS 66062, U.S.A.
Tel: 913/397.8200 Fax: 913/397.8282
Garmin AT, Inc., 2345 Turner Road SE, Salem, OR 97302, U.S.A.
Tel: 503/391.3411 Fax 503/364.2138
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Tel. +44 (0) 870 850 1243 Fax +44 (0) 238 052 4004
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Tel: 886/02.2642.9199 Fax: 886/02.2642.9099
Garmin Singapore Pte. Ltd., 46 East Coast Road, #05-06 Eastgate, Singapore 428766
Tel : (65) 63480378 Fax : ( 65 ) 63480278
At Garmin, we value your opinion. For comments about this guide, please e-mail:
Techpubs.Salem@Garmin.com
www.garmin.com
Except as expressly provided herein, no part of this manual may be reproduced, copied, transmitted, disseminated,
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December 2013 Printed in the United States or Taiwan
WARNING: When installing the GDL 39 in an aircraft, place the unit securely
so that it does not interfere with aircraft operating controls or obstruct the
pilot’s view.
WARNING: For safety reasons, GDL 39 operational procedures must be
learned on the ground.
WARNING: When Navigating in an aircraft, use the GDL 39 only as an aid
for VFR navigation.
WARNING: Use the GDL 39 only as a navigational aid. Do not attempt to
use the GDL 39 for any purpose requiring precise measurement of direction,
distance, location, or topography. This product should not be used to
determine ground proximity for aircraft navigation.
WARNING: This unit provides the ability to receive weather information
through external sources. Use weather data only as an aid to situational
awareness. Such weather information is merely supplemental and advisory
in nature and is not intended to be relied upon as safety-critical information
in connection with any aviation, vehicle, or marine usage. The user should
always exercise caution and common sense when confronted with severe
weather conditions.
Garmin GDL 39 Portable ADS-B and GPS Receiver User’s Guide
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WARNING: Do not use data link weather information for maneuvering in,
near, or around areas of hazardous weather. Information contained within data
link weather products may not accurately depict current weather conditions.
WARNING: Traffic information is provided as an aid in visually acquiring
traffic. Pilots must maneuver the aircraft based only upon ATC guidance or
positive visual acquisition of conflicting traffic.
WARNING: The pressure altitude information provided by the GDL 39 in a
pressurized airplane will not be accurate. Use the connected display device
to disable pressure information from the GDL 39.
CAUTION: The Garmin GDL 39 does not contain any user-serviceable
parts. Repairs should only be made by an authorized Garmin service center.
Unauthorized repairs or modifications could void both the warranty and the
pilot’s authority to operate this device under FAA/FCC regulations.
NOTE: All visual depictions contained within this document, including images
of the GDL 39 and the bezel, displays, and screens of other products are
subject to change and may not reflect the most current software or hardware.
Depictions of equipment may differ slightly from the actual equipment.
NOTE: This device complies with part 15 of the FCC Rules. Operation is
subject to the following two conditions: (1) this device may not cause harmful
ii
Garmin GDL 39 Portable ADS-B and GPS Receiver User’s Guide
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interference, and (2) this device must accept any interference received,
including interference that may cause undesired operation.
NOTE: This product, its packaging, and its components contain chemicals
known to the State of California to cause cancer, birth defects, or reproductive
harm. This notice is being provided in accordance with California’s Proposition
65. If you have any questions or would like additional information, please
refer to our web site at www.garmin.com/prop65.
NOTE: This device complies with Part 15 of the FCC limits for Class B digital
devices. This equipment generates, uses, and can radiate radio frequency
energy and, if not installed and used in accordance with the instructions,
may cause harmful interference to radio communications. Furthermore, there
is no guarantee that interference will not occur in a particular installation.
If this equipment does cause harmful interference, the user is encouraged
to try to correct the interference by relocating the equipment or connecting
the equipment to a different circuit than the affected equipment.
Consult an authorized dealer or other qualified avionics technician
for additional help if these remedies do not correct the problem.
Operation of this device is subject to the following conditions: (1) This
device may not cause harmful interference, and (2) this device must accept
any interference received, including interference that may cause undesired
operation.
Garmin GDL 39 Portable ADS-B and GPS Receiver User’s Guide
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Record of Revisions
Part Number Revision Date Description
190-11110-00 A
B
C
D
6/04/12
6/13/12
7/17/12
9/25/12
Initial release
Document resized
Updated content
Edited the note for the serial connection.
Edited the description for antenna
location.
E
2/01/13
SiriusXM receiver distance
recommendation.
F
G
H
To obtain accessories for your unit, please contact your Garmin dealer.
Help us better support you by completing our on-line registration form today!
Registration ensures that you will be notified of product updates and new
products and provides lost or stolen unit tracking. Please, have the serial
number of your unit handy, connect to our web site (www.garmin.com) and
look for our Product Registration link on the Home page.
iv
Garmin GDL 39 Portable ADS-B and GPS Receiver User’s Guide
6/19/13
7/25/13
12/4/13
Added GDL 39R.
Updated GDL 39R figure and specs.
Added AHRS (GDL39 3D)
190-11110-00 Rev. H
Contents
1 Introduction .........................................................................................1-1
1.1 Product Registration ............................................................................1-3
1.2 Serial Number for the GDL 39 .............................................................. 1-3
1.3 GDL 39 System Configuration Part Numbers ......................................... 1-4
1.4 What’s In The Box ................................................................................ 1-5
2 Getting Started ....................................................................................2-1
3 Installation ...........................................................................................3-1
3.1 Connecting the GDL 39 to a Garmin Unit ............................................. 3-1
3.1.1 GDL 39 to GPSMAP 49X/39X Power/Data Cable
(P/N 010-11686-20) ..............................................................3-2
3.1.2 GDL 39 to GPSMAP 69X Power/Data Cable
(P/N 010-11686-10) ..............................................................3-2
3.1.3 GDL 39 to aera 5xx Audio Mini-B Power/Data Cable
(P/N 010-11686-30) ..............................................................3-3
3.1.4 GDL 39 to aera 79x Audio Mini-B Power/Data Cable
(P/N 010-11686-50) ..............................................................3-4
3.1.5 GDL 39 to Bare Wire Power/Data Cable(P/N 010-11686-40) .. 3-5
3.1.6 GDL 39R dSub Connector Pin Out ..........................................3-7
3.2 External Antenna (Optional) ................................................................. 3-8
3.2.1 Remote GPS Antennas (Optional) ........................................... 3-9
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3.2.2 External ADS-B Blade Antenna (Optional) ............................. 3-11
3.3 GDL 39 Location and Mounting .........................................................3-13
3.3.1 Location .............................................................................. 3-13
3.3.2 Mounting ............................................................................ 3-14
3.4 GDL 39R Location and Mounting .......................................................3-16
3.5 Battery Installation .............................................................................3-18
3.6 Charging the Battery ..........................................................................3-18
3.7 Unit Care ...........................................................................................3-20
3.7.1 Cleaning .............................................................................3-20
3.7.2 Storage ............................................................................... 3-20
3.8 Installation Checkout ......................................................................... 3-20
4 Operation .............................................................................................4-1
4.1 Normal Operation ................................................................................ 4-1
4.2 Bluetooth Setup ...................................................................................4-3
4.3 Software Updates ................................................................................4-4
4.4 Traffic .................................................................................................. 4-4
4.5 Weather ..............................................................................................4-5
4.6 Attitude Heading Reference System (AHRS) .......................................... 4-5
5 Appendix ..............................................................................................5-1
5.1 Troubleshooting ................................................................................... 5-1
5.2 Servicing Your Unit ............................................................................... 5-2
5.3 GDL 39 Specifications .......................................................................... 5-2
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Garmin GDL 39 Portable ADS-B and GPS Receiver User’s Guide
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5.3.1 GDL 39 Physical Specifications ...............................................5-2
5.3.2 GDL 39R Physical Specifications .............................................5-2
5.3.3 Power ...................................................................................5-3
5.3.4 Optional Battery Assembly ..................................................... 5-3
5.3.5 Compatibility .........................................................................5-4
5.3.6 AHRS Specifications ...............................................................5-5
5.4 Contact Garmin ................................................................................... 5-5
5.5 GDL 39 Part Numbers .......................................................................... 5-6
5.6 Software License Agreement ................................................................5-7
5.7 LIMITED WARRANTY............................................................................ 5-8
5.8 Battery Information ............................................................................5-10
Index .....................................................................................................Index-1
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1 INTRODUCTION
The GDL 39 includes internal GPS - WAAS enabled and ADS-B receivers.
The GDL 39 receives Traffic (ADS-B/ADS-R and TIS-B) on both Universal
Access Transceiver (UAT) and 1090 ES (Extended Squitter). When in proximity
to a ground station, the GDL 39 will receive FIS-B weather over the UAT.
The GDL 39 Standard Detachable Antenna provides ADS-B traffic, TIS-B
traffic, and FIS-B weather information for viewing on your compatible Garmin
unit. Garmin units like the aera 796 and devices running Garmin Pilot™ will be
able to request ADS-B traffic, TIS-B traffic, FIS-B weather, and GPS data over a
Bluetooth connection.
The internal GPS receiver is used for processing of traffic and weather data, and
also providing position information to the display device.
The GDL 39 3D possesses AHRS capabilities to serve as an aid to attitude
awareness.
Descriptions of the functions GDL 39, GDL 39R, and GDL 39 3D are the same
and the units will be referred to as the GDL 39 except as specifically noted.
®
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Standard Detachable
GDL 39 Antenna
Power Button
GDL 39
Optional External GPS
Antenna Connection
Optional Battery Assembly Mounting Tray
Figure 1-1 GDL 39 with Optional Battery Assembly
Data/Power Port
To get the most out of your new system, take the time to go through this
manual and the Owner’s Manual for your display unit. Operational procedures are
found in the Owner’s Manual for your display unit.
Serial Port
Connector
ADS-B AntennaGPS Antenna
Figure 1-2 GDL 39R
1-2
Garmin GDL 39 Portable ADS-B and GPS Receiver User’s Guide
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1.1 Product Registration
Help us better support you by completing your online registration today! Have
the serial number of your product handy and connect to the Garmin web site
(http://my.garmin.com). Look for the Product Registration link on the Home page.
Also, be sure to record your serial number in the space provided. Keep the original
sales receipt, or a photocopy, in a safe place.
1.2 Serial Number for the GDL 39
Use the line below to record the serial number in case it is lost, is stolen, or
needs service. The serial number is located on the bottom of your unit.
Serial Number:
Garmin GDL 39 Portable ADS-B and GPS Receiver User’s Guide
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1.3 GDL 39 System Configuration Part Numbers
The following part numbers cover the GDL 39 and the cable assembly to
connect to the listed product:
Part Number Description
010-11689-00 GDL 39 Portable ADS-B and GPS Receiver
010-11689-01 GDL 39 Portable ADS-B and GPS Receiver for GPSMAP69x
010-11689-02 GDL 39 Portable ADS-B and GPS Receiver for GPSMAP39x/49x
010-11689-03 GDL 39 Portable ADS-B and GPS Receiver for aera 5xx
010-11689-04 GDL 39 Portable ADS-B and GPS Receiver with DC Power Cable
010-11689-05 GDL 39 Portable ADS-B and GPS Receiver for aera 79x
010-11689-06 GDL 39 Portable ADS-B and GPS Receiver with bare wire power
010-11689-07 GDL 39 Portable ADS-B and GPS Receiver with Battery
010-11689-08 GDL 39R Portable ADS-B and GPS Receiver
010-11689-20 GDL 39 3D Portable ADS-B and GPS Receiver
010-11689-24 GDL39 3D Portable ADS-B and GPS Receiver with DC Cable
010-11689-27 GDL39 3D Portable ADS-B and GPS Receiver with Battery
Table 1-1 GDL 39 Configurations
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1.4 What’s In The Box
Part Number Description
010-11689-xx GDL 39 Portable ADS-B and GPS Receiver*
253-00503-00 Suction Cup**
010-11687-00 Mounting Tray**
010-11686-xx Cable (if ordered, see the table above for part numbers)
190-11110-00 Garmin GDL 39 Portable ADS-B and GPS Receiver User’s Guide
190-11257-00 Trial Certificate to Garmin Pilot™
Table 1-2 GDL 39 Shipping Box Contents
* A standard detachable antenna is included with the GDL 39. An antenna is not
included with the GDL 39R.
** Not included with GDL 39R.
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2 GETTING STARTED
1. Check to see if an update to the system software of your GDL 39, display
and/or Bluetooth devices is available. See the user guides of those devices
for instructions. Updating of the devices may be easier to perform before
installation in the aircraft.
2. When the GDL 39 is powered on, the GDL 39 will go into Bluetooth pairing
mode. Follow the directions for the device intended to connect to the GDL
39. Once a connection is established with a Bluetooth device, the GDL 39
will automatically connect to the Bluetooth device upon power-up. The blue
LED will light if a Bluetooth connection has been made. The GDL 39 may be
connected to multiple Bluetooth devices simultaneously.
3. Locate the positions for the GDL 39, any external antenna(s), and cable
routing.
4. Install the GDL 39 mounting plate (if desired), optional battery pack (if used),
and the GDL 39.
5. Connect cabling, if necessary.
6. If the GDL 39 is connected to external power, the GDL 39 will power on
automatically. If the GDL 39 is attached to the battery pack, press the power
button to turn on the GDL 39.
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Optional External ADS-B Antenna
Bluetooth Device
Optional External GPS Antenna
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Garmin GDL 39 Portable ADS-B and GPS Receiver User’s Guide
Display Device
GDL 39
Power and Data
Figure 2-1 GDL 39 System
190-11110-00 Rev. H
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