Fairchild Semiconductor DM74LS169AN, DM74LS169AMX, DM74LS169AM, DM74LS169ACW Datasheet

© 2000 Fairchild Semiconductor Corporation DS006401 www.fairchildsemi.com
August 1986 Revised April 2000
DM74LS169A Synchronous 4-Bit Up/Down Binary Counter
DM74LS169A Synchronous 4-Bit Up/Down Binary Counter
General Description
This synchronous pre settable counter f eatures an inter nal carry look-ahead for cascading in high-speed counting applications. Synchronou s operation is provided by ha ving all flip-flops clocked simult aneously, so that the outputs all change at the same time when so instr ucted by the coun t­enable inputs and int ernal gating. This m ode of operation helps eliminate the output counting spikes that are nor­mally associated with asynchronous (ripple clock) counters. A buffered clock i nput triggers the four ma ster­slave flip-flops on the rising edge of the clock waveform.
This counter is fully programmable; that is, the outputs may each be preset either HIG H or LOW. The load input cir­cuitry allows loading with the carry-enable output of cas­caded counters. As loading is synchr onous, setting up a low level at the load inp ut disab l es the cou nte r a nd cau ses the outputs to agre e with the data inputs after the next clock pulse.
The carry look-ahead cir cuitry permits casca ding counters for n-bit synchronous applications without additional gating. Both count-enable inputs (P
and T) must be LOW to count. The direction of the co unt is determ ined b y the leve l of t he UP/DOWN input. When the input is HIGH, the counter counts UP; when LOW, it counts DOWN. Input T
is fed for-
ward to enable the ca rry outputs. The carry output thus
enabled will produce a low-level output pulse with a dura­tion approximately e qual to th e high portion o f the Q
A
out-
put when counting UP, and approximately equ al to the low portion of the Q
A
output when counting DOWN. This low-
level overflow carry pulse can be used to en able succes­sively cascaded stages . Transitions at the enable P
or T inputs are allowed regardless of the level of the clock input. All inputs are diode clamped to minimize transmission -line effects, thereby simplifying system design.
This counter features a fully independent clock circuit. Changes at control inputs ( enable P
, enable T, load, UP/ DOWN), which modify the ope rating mode, hav e no effect until clocking occur s. The function o f the co unter ( whether enabled, disabled, loading, or counting) will be dictated solely by the conditions m eeting the sta ble setup and hold times.
Features
Fully synchronous operation for counting and
programming.
Internal look-ahead for fast counting.
Carry out put for n-bi t cascading.
Fully independent clock circuit
Ordering Code:
Devices also availab le in Tape and Reel. Specify by appending th e s uffix let t er “X” to the ordering code.
Connection Diagram
Order Number Package Number Package Description
DM74LS169AM M16A 16-Lead Small Outline Integrated Circuit (SOIC), JEDEC MS-012, 0.150 Narrow DM74LS169AN N16E 16-Lead Plastic Dual-In-Line Package (PDIP), JEDEC MS-001, 0.300 Wide
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DM74LS169A
Logic Diagram
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DM74LS169A
Timing Diagram
Typical Load, Count, and Inhibit Sequences
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