Epson WP-4590 series/ Epson WP-4540 series
Epson WP-4530 series/ Epson WP-4520 series
Epson WP-4510 series/ Epson WP-4090 series
Epson WP-4020 series/ Epson WP-4010 series
CONFIDENTIAL
SEMF11-002
Page 2
Notice:
All rights reserved. No part of this manual may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system, or transmitted in any form or
by any means, electronic, mechanical, photocopying, recording, or otherwise, without the prior written permission of
SEIKO EPSON CORPORATION.
All effort have been made to ensure the accuracy of the contents of this manual. However, should any errors be
detected, SEIKO EPSON would greatly appreciate being informed of them.
The contents of this manual are subject to change without notice.
The above not withstanding SEIKO EPSON CORPORATION can assume no responsibility for any errors in this
manual or the consequences thereof.
EPSON is a registered trademark of SEIKO EPSON CORPORATION.
Note :Other product names used herein are for identification purpose only and may be trademarks or r egistered
trademarks of their respective owners. EPSON disclaims any and all rights in those marks.
All safety procedures described here shall be strictly adhered to by all parties servicing and maintaining this
product.
DANGER
Strictly observe the following cautions. Failure to comply could result in serious bodily injury or loss of life.
1. Always disconnect the product from the power source and peripheral devices when servicing the product or
performing maintenance.
2. When performing works described in this manual, do not connect to a power source until instructed to do so.
Connecting to a power source causes high voltage in the power supply unit and some electronic components
even if the product power switch is off. If you need to perform the work with the power cable connected to a
power source, use extreme caution to avoid electrical shock.
WARNING
Strictly observe the following cautions. Failure to comply may lead to personal injury or loss of life.
1. Always wear protective goggles for disassembly and reassembly to protect your eyes from ink in working. If
any ink gets in your eyes, wash your eyes with clean water and consult a doctor immediately.
2. When using compressed air products; such as air duster, fo r cleaning during repair and maintenance, the use
of such products containing flammable gas is prohibited.
PRECAUTIONS
Strictly observe the following cautions. Failure to comply may lead to personal injury or damage of the product.
1. Repairs on Epson product should be performed only by an Epson certified repair technician.
2. No work should be performed on this product by persons unfamiliar with basic safety knowledge required for
electrician.
3. The power rating of this product is indicated on the serial number/rating plate. Never connect this product to
the power source whose voltages is different from the rated voltage.
4. Replace malfunctioning components only with those components provided or approved by Epson;
introduction of second-source ICs or other non-approved components may damage the product and void any
applicable Epson warranty.
5. The capacitors on the Main Board may be electrically charge right after the power turns off or after driving
motors which generates counter electromotive force such as when rotating the PF Roller or when moving the
CR Unit. There is a risk to damage the Main Board if the Head FFC is short-circuited with the capacitors on
the Main Board electrically charged, therefore, after the power turns off or after motors are driven, leave the
printer untouched for approximately 30 seconds to discharge the capacitors before starting disassembly/
reassembly.
6. To prevent the circuit boards from short-circuiting, be careful about the following when handing FFC or
cables.
When handling FFC, take care not to let the terminal section of FFC touch metal parts.
When connecting cables/FFC to the connectors on circuit board, connect them straight to the connectors to avoid
slant insertion.
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Page 4
7. In order to protect sensitive microprocessors and circuitry, use static discharge equipment, such as anti-static
wrist straps, when accessing internal components.
8. Do not tilt this product immediately after initial ink charge, especially after performing the ink charge several
times. Doing so may cause ink to leak from the product because it may take some time for the waste ink pads
to completely absorb ink wasted due to the ink charge.
9. Never touch the ink or wasted ink with bare hands. If ink comes into contact with your skin, wash it off with
soap and water immediately. If you have a skin irritation, consult a doctor immediately.
10. When disassembling or assembling this product, make sure to wear gloves to avoid injuries from metal parts
with sharp edges.
11. Use only recommended tools for disassembling, assembling or adjusting the printer.
12. Observe the specified torque when tightening screws.
13. Be extremely careful not to scratch or contaminate the following parts.
Nozzle plate of the printhead
CR Scale
PF Scale
ASF Scale
Coated surface of the PF Roller
Gears
Rollers
LCD
Scanner Sensor
Exterior parts
14. Never use oil or grease other than those specified in this manual. Use of different types of oil or grease may
damage the component or give bad influence on the printer function.
15. Apply the specified amount of grease described in this manua l .
16. Make the specified adjustments when you disassemble the printer.
17. When cleaning this product, follow the procedure described in this manual.
18. When transporting this product after filling the ink in the printhead, pack the printer without removing the
ink cartridges in order to prevent the printhead from drying out.
19. Make sure to install antivirus software in the computers used for the service support activities.
20. Keep the virus pattern file of antivirus software up-to-date.
21. When disassembling/reassembling this product, if you find adhesive power of the double-sided tape which
secure the parts or FFC is not enough, replace the tape with new one and attach it correctly to the specified
points where the parts or FFC should be secured.
22. Unless otherwise specified in this manual, the labels attached on the returned product should be transferred to
the corresponding attachment positions on the new one referring to the labels on the returned product.
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About This Manual
This manual, consists of the following chapters, is intended for repair service personnel and includes information
necessary for properly performing maintenance and servicing the product.
CHAPTER 1. PRODUCT DESCRIPTIONS
Provides a general overview and specifications of the product.
CHAPTER 2. OPERATING PRINCIPLES
Describes the theory of mechanical operations of the product.
CHAPTER 3. TROUBLESHOOTING
Describes the step-by-step procedures for the troubleshooting.
CHAPTER 4. DISASSEMBLY / REASSEMBLY
Describes the disassembly/reassembly procedures for main parts/units of the product.
CHAPTER 5. ADJUSTMENT
Describes the required adjustments for servicing the product.
CHAPTER 6. MAINTENANCE
Describes maintenance items and procedures for servicing the product.
Symbols Used in this Manual
Various symbols are used throughout this manual either to provide additional information on a specific topic or
to warn of possible danger present during a procedure or an action. Pay attention to all symbols when they are
used, and always read explanation thoroughly and follow the instructions.
Indicates an operating or maintenance procedure, practice or condition that, if not strictly observed,
could result in serious injury or loss of life.
Indicates an operating or maintenance procedure, practice, or condition that, if not strictly observed,
could result in bodily injury, damage or malfunction of equipment.
May indicate an operating or maintenance procedure, practice or condition that is necessary to
accomplish a task efficiently. It may also provide additional information that is related to a specific
subject, or comment on the results achieved through a previous action.
For Chapter 4 “Disassembly/Reassembly”, symbols other than indicated above are used to show additional
information for disassembly/reassembly. For the details on those symbols, see "4.2 Disassembly/Reassembly
Description about WP-4590/WP-4090 has been added.
Chapter 1
Description about WP-4590/WP-4090 has been added in " Differences between the
Models (p10)".
Description about WP-4590/WP-4090 has been added in " Dimensions (p11)".
Chapter 3
Description about WP-4590/WP-4090 has been added in " Error Message List (p41)".
Chapter 4
Part code has been added in " Jigs (p57)".
Description about WP-4590/WP-4090 has been added in " Parts/Units whose
Configuration is Different between Models (p60)".
Made change for description in " Ink Supply Unit (p72)".
Description about " PCL Sub Board (p65)"has been added in Disassembly Flowchart.
Added Description of " PCL Sub Board( WP-4590/4090 series ) (p71)".
Description about WP4590/WP-4090 has been added in " Connector Diagram (p81)".
Chapter 5
Part code has been added in " Ink Leak Check (p101)".
CNovember 7, 2013Revised Contents
Chapter 5
Made change for description in "5.2.1 PF Timing Belt Tension Check (p88)".
Made change for description in "5.2.2 Rear ASF Timing Belt Tension Check (p89)".
DApril 9 , 2014Revised Contents
Chapter 5
Made change for description in "5.2.2 Rear ASF Timing Belt Tension Check (p89)".
Made change for description in "5.2.7 Ink Leak Check (p101)".
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Epson WP-4590/4540/4530/4520/4510/4090/4020/4010 seriesRevision D
Contents
Chapter 1 Product description
1.1 Features ................................................................................................................................................................... 10
1.4 Control Panel........................................................................................................................................................... 14
1.4.1 O peration Buttons & LEDs ............................................................................................................................ 14
1.4.2 LEDs and LCD Indications ............................................................................................................................ 17
1.5 Various Settings ............................................................................................................ .......................................... 22
1.5.1.1 Setup Menu Configuration (WP-4590/4540/4530/4520/4510 series only)........................................... 22
1.5.1.2 Panel Operation Lock Setting (WP-4590/4540/4530/4520/4510 series only) ...................................... 23
1.5.1.3 Forced Power OFF................................................................................................................................. 24
1.5.1.4 Printer Status Sheet................................................................................................................................ 24
Chapter 2 Operating Principles
2.1 O verview ................................................................................................................................................................. 26
4.1 O verview ................................................................................................................................................................. 57
4.2.3.1 Parts/Units whose Configuration is Different between Models in the Flowchart ................................. 60
4.2.3.2 Exterior Parts ......................................................................................................................................... 62
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Epson WP-4590/4540/4530/4520/4510/4090/4020/4010 seriesRevision D
5.2 D etails of Adjustments ............................................................................................................................................ 88
5.2.1 PF Timing Belt Tension Check ...................................................................................................................... 88
5.2.2 Rear ASF Timing Belt Tension Check........................................................................................................... 89
5.2.4 Checking the Platen Gap ................................................................................................................................ 96
5.2.5 MAC Address Setting............................................................................... ...................................................... 97
5.2.6 Touch Panel Adjustment (WP-4540 series only) ........................................................................................... 98
6.2 Lubrication Points and Instructions......................................................................................... .............................. 106
8
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CHAPTER 1
PRODUCT DESCRIPTION
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Epson WP-4590/4540/4530/4520/4510/4090/4020/4010 seriesRevision D
1.1 Features
In this manual, the product name is abbreviated to such as “WP-4510 series”, however, the
last digit of the actual name may differ. Identify your product with the first three digits and
refer to the appropriate sections in this manual.
WP-4590/4540/4530/4520/4510/4090/4020/4010 series are color inkjet printers that achieve high quality and high speed
printing with a new printer mechanism. The main features are as follows.
Epson WP-4590/4540/4530/4520/4510/4090/4020/4010 seriesRevision D
WP-4540 series
WP-4590 series/WP-4530 series/WP-4520 series
WP-4510 series
WP-4090 series/WP-4020 series/WP-4010 series
Figure 1-1. External View
Table 1-2. Dimensions
ModelDimensions (W x D x H)
WP-4540 series461.0 mm x 419.5 mm x 420.0 mm16.50 kg
WP-4590 series
WP-4530 series11.20 kg
WP-4520 series13.77 kg
WP-4510 series460.0 mm x 419.5 mm x 298.5 mm12.60 kg
WP-4090 series
WP-4020 series10.90 kg
WP-4010 series10.87 kg
Note *1: Paper support for rear ASF and stacker are closed. Rubber feet are included.
*2: Excluding the weight of ink cartridges and power cable.
460.0 mm x 419.5 mm x 340.9 mm
460.0 mm x 419.5 mm x 283.2 mm
*1
Weight
TBD
TBD
*2
Product descriptionFeatures11
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Epson WP-4590/4540/4530/4520/4510/4090/4020/4010 seriesRevision D
*2: When the optional 2nd cassette is installed for WP-4590/4530/4520/4510/4090/4020/4010 series.
2
Product descriptionPrinting Specifications12
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Epson WP-4590/4540/4530/4520/4510/4090/4020/4010 seriesRevision D
1.3 Scanner Specifications (WP-4590/4540/4530/4520/4510 series only)
1.3.1 Basic Specifications
Table 1-4. Basic Specifications
ItemSpecification
Scanner typeFlatbed, color
Scanning methodMoving carriage, stationary document
Home positionThe rear left corner
Photoelectric deviceCIS
Light sourceLED
Maximum document sizesA4 or US Letter
Scanning range8.5” x 11.7” (216 mm x 297 mm)
Maximum resolutionMain scan: 1,200 dpi
Sub scan: 2,400 dpi
Maximum effective pixels10,200 x 14,040 pixels (1200 dpi)
Pixel depthColor48 bit per pixel (input) and 24 bit per pixel (output)
Monochrome16 bit per pixel (input) and 1 bit or 8 bit per pixel (output)
Table 1-5. ADF Specifications (WP-4590/4540/4530/4520 series only)
ItemSpecification
Document loadingFace-up
Maximum document sizesA4, US Letter or Legal
Supported paper typePlain paper only
Paper thickness64 to 95 g/m
Maximum number of documents which can be set30 shee ts or 3 mm at max imum (A4, US Letter) / 10 sheets (Legal)
Document pathFeeds from upper tray and ejects to lower tray
Document set positionRear
2
Product descriptionScanner Specifications (WP-4590/4540/4530/4520/4510 series only)13
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Epson WP-4590/4540/4530/4520/4510/4090/4020/4010 seriesRevision D
WP-4540 series
WP-4590 series/WP-4530 series/WP-4520 series
/WP-4090 seriesWP-4020 series/WP-4010 series
WP-4510 series
Note 1: The WiFi logo on the control panel is for WP-4540/4530/4020 series only.
2: WP-4090/4010 series do not have the WiFi button.
Touch panel
LCD
LCD
1.4 Control Panel
1.4.1 Operation Buttons & LEDs
The operation buttons, touch panel (WP-4540 series only), LEDs, and LCD are sho wn below. See Table 1-6 and
Table 1-7 for the functions.
Figure 1-2. Control Panel
Product descriptionControl Panel14
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Epson WP-4590/4540/4530/4520/4510/4090/4020/4010 seriesRevision D
The available buttons and LEDs differ between models. Refer to Figure1-2 for available
buttons and LEDs for your model.
Table 1-6. Operation Buttons, LEDs and LCD (WP-4590/4540/4530/4520/4510 series)
ItemIconNameFunction
LCDIndicates the printer status, error, and menu screen.
Button/
touch panel
PowerTurns the power on/off.
CopyEnters copy mode.
ScanEnters scan mode.
FaxEnters fax mode.
Auto AnswerTurns on/off auto answer mode.
Redial/Pause
• Displays the last number dialed.
• Inserts a pause symbol (-) when entering numbers in fax mode.
Speed DialDisplays speed dial/group dial list in fax mode.
SetupEnters setup mode.
HelpDisplays help for solutions to problems.
*1
Arrows
Shows next or previous menus.
• Selects menus.
Arrows
*2
• Specifies the number of copies.
• Moves the cursor in fax mode.
OKActivates the setting you have selected.
MenuDisplays detailed settings for each mode.
BackCancels/returns to the previous menu.
• Specifies the date/time
-
,
,
Ten key
• Specifies the number of copies
• Specifies fax numbers
Stop/ResetStops printing/copying/scanning/faxing or resets the setting.
(
(
Start (B&W)Starts copying/scanning/faxing in black and white.
(
(
Start (Color)Starts copying/scanning/faxing in color.
LED
Power
• Lights when the printer is on.
• Flashes when the printer is in process.
ErrorOn when error has occurred.
NetworkIndicates the network connection status.
Auto AnswerOn when the fax is in auto answer mode.
Note :See "1.4.2 LEDs and LCD Indications (p17)" for more details about the LCD.
Note *1: WP-4540 series only.
*2: WP-4590/4530/4520/4510 series only.
Product descriptionControl Panel15
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Epson WP-4590/4540/4530/4520/4510/4090/4020/4010 seriesRevision D
Network status sheetPrints a network status sheet.
Wi-FiConfigures the wireless network.
Paper feed/eject
Head cleaning (monochrome)Starts head cleaning (black only).
Head cleaning (color)Starts head cleaning (all except black).
CancelCancels printing during a print job.
LED
Note :See "1.4.2 LEDs and LCD Indications (p17)" for more details about the LEDs.
Note *:The corresponding color LED is indicated.
Power
NetworkIndicates the network connection status.
Maintenance boxIndicates error status for maintenance box.
PaperIndicates error status for paper.
*
Ink
• Loads or ejects paper.
• Resumes printing after a paper out error, multiple page feed error.
• Lights when the printer is on.
• Flashes when the printer is in process.
Indicates error status for ink.
Product descriptionControl Panel16
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Epson WP-4590/4540/4530/4520/4510/4090/4020/4010 seriesRevision D
1.4.2 LEDs and LCD Indications
Table 1-8. LEDs and LCD Indications
Operating
Status
Printer fatal
error
Scanner fatal
*3
error
ADF fatal
*4
error
Fax error
WP-4090/4020/4010 series
WP-4590/4540/4530/4520/4510
series
LED status
*2
PowerWi-Fi*1Ethernet
Mainte-
nance
box
Paper
Ink
(BK/C/
M/Y)
LCD message
Printer error. Turn power off and
then on again. For details, see your
documentation or visit Epson.com.
Flash at
high
speed
Flash at
high
speed
Flash at
high
speed
Flash at
high
speed
Flash at
high
speed
Flash at
high
speed
Paper jam inside, in back, or in
ADF. Press [OK] to see to see how
to remove jammed paper.
Remove while and orange
transportation locks by following
instructions.
Scanner error. Turn power off and
------------------
then on again. If the error is not fixed,
visit Epson.com for technical support.
------------------
*4
------------------
Automatic Document Feeder
(ADF) error.
Fax error. Turn power off and then
on again.
Maintenance
box full
Maintenance
box CSIC error
Flash
Flash
No
maintenance
Flash
box error
Paper jam
*7
error
Flash
Paper jam error
(front cover
*7
open)
Flash
Paper out errorFlash
Paper out error
(front cover
Flash
open)
No paper
cassette error
Flash
*5
------ON------
*5
------ON------
*5
------ON------
*5
---------Flash---
*5
---------Flash---
*5
---------ON---
*5
---------ON---
*5
---------ON---
Maintenance box is at the end of
its service life. You need to replace
it. <Maintenance Box> XXXXX
*6
Cannot recognize maintenance
box. Install it correctly.
<Maintenance Box> XXXXX
*6
Cannot recognize maintenance
box. Install it correctly.
<Maintenance Box> XXXXX
*6
Paper jam. Press OK to see how to
remove jammed paper.
Paper jam. Press OK to see how to
remove jammed paper.
Paper out or paper jam. Check
paper size and load paper in paper
cassette XX*6.
Paper out or paper jam. Check
paper size and load paper in rear
MP tray.
*6
Load Cassette XX
(
press or .
(
correctly and
(
(
Multi-feed
error
Paper length
mismatch error
for duplex
Flash
Flash
*5
---------ON---
*5
---------ON---
Multi-page feed error. Remove
and reload the paper, then press
(
(
(
or .
(
Incorrect paper size detected. Load
correct paper size and press
(
or .
(
(
(
printing
Product descriptionControl Panel17
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Epson WP-4590/4540/4530/4520/4510/4090/4020/4010 seriesRevision D
Table 1-8. LEDs and LCD Indications
Operating
Status
Paper size
mismatch error
Flash
Printer/printer
driver
Flash
mismatch error
Front cover
open error
Ink end errorFlash
Ink cartridge
detection error
Flash
Ink cartridge
detection error
(non-Epson
Flash
cartridge)
WP-4090/4020/4010 series
LED status
PowerWi-Fi*1Ethernet
*5
---------ON---
*5
---------
Mainte-
nance
box
Paper
Flash at
high
speed
Ink
(BK/C/
M/Y)
Flash at
high
speed
Flash---------Flash2---
*5
------------
*5
------------
*5
------------
Flash/
ON
Flash/
ON
Flash/
ON
WP-4590/4540/4530/4520/4510
series
LCD message
No paper source matches paper
size setting. Load appropriate
paper in Rear MP Tray. Press
(
(
(
or .
(
Error. Press .
Front cover is open.
You need to replace the following
ink cartridge(s).
*8
<Ink Cartridges> XXX
Cannot recognize the following
cartridge(s). Try installing them
*8
again. <Ink Cartridges> XXX
Ink cartridge is not recognized.
Please replace the cartridge.
*8
<Ink Cartridges> XXX
*2
*6
*6
*6
No ink
cartridge error
Starting
initialization
(starting initial
filling of ink)
Initializing
(during initial
filling of ink)
Requiring ink
cartridges for
initial filling
Checking ink
cartridges
Drying 1st side
(printing from
PC)
Printing (PC)
Printing nozzle
check pattern
The cartridge is installed
Flash
*5
------------
Flash/
ON
incorrectly. Press it until it clicks
*8
into place.
<Ink Cartridges> XXX
Install ink cartridges that came
Flash---------------
with this product. Close front
cover. Initialization starts.
Initializing. Please wait... Do not open
Flash---------------
front cover and do not turn power off
until initialization completes. This
takes about 12 minutes.
Open front cover and replace
Flash---------------
Flash---------------
cartridge(s).
Checking the ink cartridges...
Printing 2-sided document. Do not
Flash---------------
touch the paper in the output tray
until printing is complete.
Epson WP-4590/4540/4530/4520/4510/4090/4020/4010 seriesRevision D
Table 1-8. LEDs and LCD Indications
Operating
WP-4590/4540/4530/4520/4510
Status
WP-4090/4020/4010 series
LED status
PowerWi-Fi*1Ethernet
Mainte-
nance
box
Paper
Ink
(BK/C/
M/Y)
CancelingFlash---------------Canceling...
Cleaning (PC)Flash---------------
Print head
cleaning
Flash---------------
Canceling
nozzle check
Flash---------------
Cleaning print head. Please wait...
Do not open front cover.
Cleaning print head. Please wait...
Do not open front cover.
Canceling...
pattern print
Canceling
printer status
Flash---------------
Canceling...
sheet print
Initializing
network
Waiting for
network
Flash
Flash
*5
*5
Alternate
Flash2
Alternate
Flash1
---------
------------------
Processing... Please wait.
initialization
series
LCD message
*2
Network
initialization
(LED ON)
Network
initialization
(LED OFF)
Configuring
wireless
*9
LAN
Configuring
PINCODE
*9
Preparing to
update
firmware
(cancel)
Updating
firmware
Preparing to
update
firmware
Canceling
firmware
update
OFF
OFF
ON
ON
*5
ON
ON to
flash
*5
ON
*5
ON
*5
*5
ONON------------
OFFOFF------------
Alternate
Flash2
Simulta-
neous
Flash
Simulta-
neous
Flash
Alternate
Flash1
Simulta-
neous
Flash
Simulta-
neous
Flash
---------
---------
---------
Establishing a Wi-Fi connection
with Push-Button mode...
Establishing a Wi-Fi connection
with WPS PIN code mode...
PIN Code XXXXXXXX
Preparing to update...
Updating firmware... Do not turn
OFFOFFOFFOFFOFF
power off. It turns off and on
automatically when complete.
Simulta-
neous
Flash
Simulta-
neous
Flash
Simulta-
neous
Flash
Simulta-
neous
Flash
Preparing to update...
---------
Canceling...
---------
*10
Powering OFF
Flash at
high
---------------
Turning off...
speed
Product descriptionControl Panel19
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Epson WP-4590/4540/4530/4520/4510/4090/4020/4010 seriesRevision D
Table 1-8. LEDs and LCD Indications
WP-4590/4540/4530/4520/4510
series
LCD message
Restarting product from other
device...
Operating
Status
Resetting
WP-4090/4020/4010 series
LED status
PowerWi-Fi*1Ethernet
Flash at
high
---------------
Mainte-
nance
box
Paper
Ink
(BK/C/
M/Y)
speed
Powering ONFlash
Feeding a paper
(load/eject)
Flash------------------
Alternate
Flash2
Alternate
Flash1
------------
StandbyNo errorON------------------
Maintenance
box near full
ON
Ink level lowON
Front cover
open error
Maintenance
box full
Flash---------Flash2---
ON
*5
*5
*5
------Flash------
------------Flash
------ON------
Maintenance box is nearing end of
its service life.
*8
Ink low.
Front cover is open.
Maintenance box is at the end of its
service life. You need to replace it.
<Maintenance Box> XXXXX
*2
*6
Maintenance
box CSIC error
ON
No
maintenance
ON
box error
Ink end errorON
No ink
cartridge error
Ink cartridge
detection error
ON
ON
Ink cartridge
detection error
(non-Epson
ON
cartridge)
Access point
setting error
(security
information
exchange)
*9
ON---
*5
*5
*5
------ON------
------ON------
------------ON
Cannot recognize maintenance
box. Install it correctly.
<Maintenance Box> XXXXX
Cannot recognize maintenance
box. Install it correctly.
<Maintenance Box> XXXXX
You need to replace the following
*8
ink cartridge(s).
<Ink Cartridges> XXX
*6
*6
*6
The cartridge is installed
*5
*5
------------ON
------------ON
incorrectly. Press it until it clicks
*8
into place.
<Ink Cartridges> XXX
Cannot recognize the following
*8
cartridge(s). Try installing them
again. <Ink Cartridges> XXX
*6
*6
Ink cartridge is not recognized.
*5
------------ON
Please replace the cartridge.
*8
<Ink Cartridges> XXX
*6
Security error while setting Wi-Fi
Flash at
high
---------
with your access point. Try again.
speed
Access point
setting error
(general)
*9
ON---Flash---------
Error while setting Wi-Fi with
your access point. Try again.
Product descriptionControl Panel20
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Table 1-8. LEDs and LCD Indications
WP-4590/4540/4530/4520/4510
series
LCD message
Registration error.
The access point is busy. Try
again.
PIN code authentication error.
Make sure the PIN code is correct.
The Wi-Fi/network connection
failed.
Print the check report?
The Wi-Fi/network connection
failed.
Print the check report?
Standby
Status
Access point
setting error
(registration)
Access point
setting error
(PINCODE
authentication)
Wireless LAN
connection
*9
error
Network
connection
time out error
WP-4090/4020/4010 series
LED status
Mainte-
PowerWi-Fi*1Ethernet
nance
Paper
box
*9
ON---Flash---------
Ink
(BK/C/
M/Y)
ON---Flash---------
*9
ON---Flash---------
ON---Flash---------
*9
Note :--No change
Flash:turns on and off at intervals of 1.25 seconds.
Flash 2: On for 0.5 sec., Off for 0.5 sec., On for 0.5 sec. and Off for 1.0 sec.
Flash at high speed: turns on and off at intervals of 0.5 seconds.
Simultaneous Flash:same as “Flash”
Alternate flash 1:same as “Flash”
Alternate flash 2: turns on and off at intervals of 1.25 seconds.
Note *1: WP-4020 series only
*2: The message WP-4540 series indicates is different but the meaning is the same.
*3: WP-4590/4540/4530/4520/4510 series only
*4: WP-4590/4540/4530/4520 series only
*5: Flashes if the status arises when printing starts or when the printer starts up, but lights if the status arises when printing is
complete.
*6: The corresponding maintenance box, ink cartridge product number or cassette number is indicated.
*7: Occurs in any paper path.
*8: The corresponding ink LED flashes after the ink falls in the ink low status, and lights when it reaches the ink end status.
*9: WP-4540/4530/4020 series only
*10: The corresponding PIN number is indicated.
*2
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1.5 Various Settings
1.5.1 Panel Operation
1.5.1.1 Setup Menu Configuration (WP-4590/4540/4530/4520/4510 series only)
The following explains the setup menu structure and the outline of the menu functions.
Table 1-9. Menu Configuration
MenuDescription
SetupInk Levels---Displays the status of ink cartridges and maintenance box.
MaintenanceNozzle CheckPrints a nozzle check pattern.
Head CleaningRuns a print head cleaning.
Head AlignmentAdjusts the alignment of the printhead.
*
Printer SetupPaper Size LoadedSelects the paper size (1st cassette/2nd cassette
Thick PaperTurn this on when printing on thick paper.
Dry TimeSets the dry time when duplex printing.
SoundTurns the sound on/off.
Date/TimeSelects display format for data/time.
Daylight Saving TimeSelects daylight saving time.
Country/RegionSelects country/region.
LanguageSelects the language displayed on the LCD.
Paper Size NoticeChecks the paper size and selects whether to alert users when an
Print Status Sheet---Prints a printer status sheet.
Lock SettingsOn
Restore Default
Settings
Wi-Fi SetupSelects a connection method for wireless LAN.
Manual Wi-Fi/Network Setup
Wi-Fi/Network Connection
Check
Confirm Wi-Fi/Network
Settings
Wi-Fi/Network
Receive SettingsConfigures fax receive settings.
CommunicationConfigures the details of the fax communication.
Check Fax ConnectionPrints the fax connection settings.
(“Off” when panel operation
is locked)
Change PasswordChanges the password. (See "1.5.1.2 Panel Operation Lock
Fax Send/Receive SettingsInitializes the fax send/receive settings.
Fax Data SettingsDeletes the fax data settings.
Wi-Fi/Network SettingInitializes the Wi-Fi/network settings.
All except Wi-Fi/Network &
Fax Settings
All SettingsInitiali ze s the all settings.
Configures the connection setting for manual setup.
• Checks the network connection status.
• Prints the connection check result.
• Displays the network information.
• Prints a network status sheet.
Sets the access priority when accessing the storage dev ice
connected to the USB host port to USB or Wi-Fi/Network.
Changes the setting of the panel operation lock. (See "1.5.1.2
Panel Operation Lock Setting (WP-4590/4540/4530/4520/4510
series only) (p23)".)
Setting (WP-4590/4540/4530/4520/4510 series only) (p23)".)
Initializes the settings except Wi-Fi/network/fax settings.
/Rear MP Tray).
Note :The setting items for Wi-Fi is for WP-4540/4530 series only.
Note *:When the optional 2nd cassette is installed for WP-4590/4530/4520/4510/4090/4020/4010 series.
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1.5.1.2 Panel Operation Lock Setting (WP-4590/4540/4530/4520/4510 series only)
For WP-4590/4540/4530/4520/4510 series, the panel operation for the following can be locked after setting the
password.
The same password is also required when configuring the printer settings through
EPSON NetConfig.
All settings will be initialized when resetting the password.
Table 1-10. Panel Operation Lock Setting
ONThe password is required for the following settings.
• Lock settings
• Printer setup
• Wi-Fi/Network settings
• File sharing setup
• Restoration of individual settings such as network setting (except initializing the all settings)
OFFEntering the password is not required to go to the setting screen even the password is registered.
Password setting method
1. Select “Setup” - “Lock Settings” - “On”, and then press “OK”.
2. Enter the password, and then press “OK”.
3. To verify the password, enter the password again and press “OK”.
Table 1-11. Password Setting
Item
WP-4540 seriesWP-4590/4530/4520/4510 series
Digit of the passwordWithin 1 to 20
Available charactersSpace, !”#$%&'()*+,-./, 0-9, ;<=>?@ A-Z, \]^_`, a-z, {|}~
MethodSelect characters with arrows or ten key. When a
password is already set, the following three
password entries are required: “Enter Current
Password”, “Enter New Password”, and “Verify
New Password”.
Note 1: The password is not set when shipping from the factory.
2: If the entr ies “Enter New Password” a nd “Verify Ne w Password” are diffe rent, the message “Passw ord is in correct. Enter cor rect
password.” is displayed and the menu screen returns to the password entering screen.
3: If the entries up t o “Verify New Password” are com plete successfully, the change will be reflecte d and the LCD display returns to
the setup menu.
4: The password is stored on the EEPROM, and kept even the power is off.
Description
Select characters with the arrow buttons. When a
password is already set, the following three
password entries are required: “Enter Current
Password”, “Enter New Password”, and “Verify
New Password”.
Panel operation lock method
1. Select “Setup” - “Lock Settings” - “On”, and then press “OK”.
2. Enter the password, and then press “OK”.
3. When “Free access limited” displays, press “OK”. Then the panel lock setting becomes valid.
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Resetting the password/unlocking the panel operation lock
If you need to reset the password or unlock the panel operation because of forgetting the password and such, follow
the steps below to reset them.
2. When “Restore all settings to defaults” displays, select “Yes”.
Settings after reset
• Password:Not set
• Panel operation lock:OFF
1.5.1.3 Forced Power OFF
For WP-4590/4540/4530/4520/4510/4090/4020/40 10 series, the power can be turned off forcibly by the following panel
operation. If the power is turned off forcibly, the same process of the normal power-off is executed.
Operation method
1. Press the power button and then stop button, and hold down the buttons for seven seconds or more.
2. When the LCD display changes, release the buttons.
1.5.1.4 Printer Status Sheet
WP-4590/4540/4530/4520/4510/4090/4020/4010 series print the printer status sheet by the following operation.
Table 1-12. Status Sheet
ModelProcedure
WP-4590/4540/4530/4520/4510
series
WP-4090/4020/4010 seriesTurn the power on while pressing the paper feed/eject button.
Note : When printing the network status sheet to check the network information, follow the procedure below.
WP-4590/4540/4530/4520/4510 series: Select “Wi-Fi/Network Settings” - “Confirm Wi-Fi/Network Settings”, and press or
WP-4090/4020/4010 series: Press the “network status sheet” button. (See
1. Press the setup button.
2. Select “Print Status Sheet” from the setup menu.
3. Press the start button.
(
(
.(See "1.5.1.1 Setup Menu Configuration (WP-4590/4540/4530/4520/4510 series only) (p22)".)
"1.4.1 Operation Buttons & LEDs (p14) "
(
(
.)
Product descriptionVarious Settings24
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CHAPTER 2
OPERATING PRINCIPLES
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Epson WP-4590/4540/4530/4520/4510/4090/4020/4010 seriesRevision D
A#3
A#2
A#1
A#152
A#151
A#150
B#152
B#151
B#150
B#3
B#2
B#1
C#3
C#2
C#1
C#152
C#151
C#150
D#152
D#151
D#150
D#3
D#2
D#1
E#3
E#2
E#1
E#152
E#151
E#150
F#152
F#151
F#150
F#3
F#2
F#1
G#3
G#2
G#1
G#152
G#151
G#150
0.169 mm
1/150 inch)
5.9267 mm
(35/150 inch
)
2.3707 mm
(14/150 inch)
)
0.0423 mm
1/600 inch)
)
0.0847 mm
1/300 inch)
)
BlackCyanMagenta
Yellow
Column A
Carriage movement direction
Paper feed direction
Column B
Column C
Column D
Column E
Column FColumn G
2.1 Overview
In this manual, the product name is abbreviated to such as “WP-4510 series”, however, the
last digit of the actual name may differ. Identify your product with the first three digits and
refer to the appropriate sections in this manual.
This chapter describes the operating principles of WP-4590/4540/4530/4520/4510/4090/4020/4010 series printer
mechanism.
2.2 Printhead
This section describes the printhead.
Print method:On-demand inkjet
(F7-Mach Turbo 2)
Nozzle configuration
ColorBk, C, M, Y (4 colors)
Number of nozzles1064 nozzles (Bk: 152 nozzles x 4, C, M, Y: 152 nozzles per color)
Nozzle pitch0.169 mm (1/150 inch)
The nozzle layout as seen from behind the Printhead is shown below.
Operating PrinciplesOverview26
Figure 2-1. Nozzle Layout
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A
Printhead
1
2
4
3
5
6
C
B
2.3 Motors and Sensors
The following table lists the motors and sensors of WP-4590/4540/4530/4520/4510/4090/4020/4010 series.
Printer Mechanism
Table 2-1. List of Motors & Sensors (Printer Mechanism)
MechanismMotor or SensorNo.
Printhead--Carriage mechanismCR MotorA
CR Encoder1
PW Sensor2
Cover Open Sensor3
Ink supply mechanismDecompress Pump MotorB
Paper loading/feed mechanismPF MotorC
PF Encoder4
PE Sensor5
Paper Stopper Lever Sensor6
Figure 2-2. Motors & Sensors (Printer Mechanism)
Operating PrinciplesMotors and Sensors27
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1
A
A
1
2
3
Scanner (WP-4590/4540/4530/4520/4510 series only)
Table 2-2. List of Motors & Sensors (Scanner)
MechanismMotor or SensorNo.
Scanner mechanismScanner MotorA
CIS Unit1
Figure 2-3. Motors & Sensors (Scanner)
ADF (WP-4590/4540/4530/4520 series only)
Table 2-3. List of Motors & Sensors (ADF)
MechanismMotor or SensorNo.
ADF mechanismADF MotorA
PE Sensor1
Document Sensor2
ADF Encoder3
Figure 2-4. Motors & Sensors (ADF)
Operating PrinciplesMotors and Sensors28
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A
1
2
2nd cassette
This unit is installed for WP-4540 series, and option for WP-4590/4530/4520/4510/4090/4020/4010 series.
Table 2-4. List of Motors & Sensors (2nd Cassette)
MechanismMotor or SensorNo.
2nd cassetteASF MotorA
Paper Stopper Lever Sensor1
ASF Encoder2
Figure 2-5. Motors & Sensors (2nd Cassette)
Operating PrinciplesMotors and Sensors29
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PF MotorPF Timing Belt
Left side of Printer Mechanism
PF Encoder
With cover
Without cover (light-emitting
and receiving devices)
PF Encoder
Light passes
Light does not pass
PF Scale
2.4 Optical Sensor Control
WP-4590/4540/4530/4520/4510/4090/4020/4010 series uses the optical sensor to control itself. The following
describes the operating principles of optical sensor control.
Control method
To ensure accurate printing, each part must be controlled to make an adequate amount (time) of movement. The
optical sensors read the amount (time) of movements as follows to printer to control it for achieving accurate printing.
1. Rotates the motors for control of the printer, and transmits drive force to the each part via the gear or the
timing belt.
2. The encoder reads the drive amount of each part from the scale one by one to printer to monitor that the part
drives for an adequate amount (time).
Controlled parts
The following table lists where the optical sensor control is used.
Table 2-5. Controlled Parts
ItemMotorScaleEncoderTransmission method
Paper feed/load mechanism
PF MotorPF ScalePF Encoder
Front ASF mechanism
(1st cassette)
Rear ASF mechanism
Carriage mechanismCR MotorCR ScaleCR EncoderCR Timing Belt
Front ASF mechanism
(2nd cassette
ADF mechanism
Note *1: Installed on WP-4540 series, and option for WP-4590/4530/4520/4510/4090/4020/4010 series.
*1
)
*2
*2: WP-4590/4540/4530/4520 series only.
ASF MotorASF ScaleASF EncoderGear
ADF MotorADF ScaleADF EncoderGear
Operating principles
The following describes the paper feed mechanism drive control as an example of the actual operation for the
optical sensor.
The PF scale consists of light-passing and light-blocking portions on its surface, and runs through the slit between
the encoder’s light-emitting and light-receiving devices. While the printer is operating, the encoder always emits
light from light-emitting device toward the light-receiving device, and the ligh t-receiving dev ice detects light when
the light is transmitted through the light-passing portion of the scale, and does not detect light when the light is
blocked by the light-blocking portion of the scale. Accord ing to the counts of light-detected and non detected times,
the printer controls paper feed drive direction and amount.
When the encoder cannot read light-emitting/blocking counts correctly due to the misalignment, broken or
contaminated scale, paper jam, foreign object and increasing a load, the fatal error occurs and the printer stops.
PF Timing Belt
ASF Timing Belt
Figure 2-6. PF Drive Control Section
Operating PrinciplesOptical Sensor Control30
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Ink Supply Unit
(Ink Cartridge Holder - Ink Supply Tube)
Printhead
Ink Supply TubeInk Cartridge Holder
Buffer
Diaphragm Pump
Decompress Pump Unit
2.5 Ink Supply Mechanism
The following shows configurations of the ink supply mechanism.
The ink supply mechanism consists of the Decompress Pump Unit and the Ink Supply Unit composed of the Ink
Supply Tube, Diaphragm Pump, Buffer and Ink Cartridge Holder.
As the Decompress Pump Unit reduces the pressure inside the Diaphragm Pump, the Diaphragm Pump can suck
the ink inside the Ink Cartridge, and then the sucked ink is supplied to the Printhead through the Buffer and Ink
Supply Tube.
Figure 2-7. Ink Supply Mechanism
Operating PrinciplesInk Supply Mechanism31
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Maintenance Box
Pump Unit
Waste Ink Tube
Cap
Valve Unit
Ink System
2.6 Ink System Mechanism
The following shows configurations of the ink system mechanism.
The ink system mechanism consists of the Ink System Unit composed of the Cap, Valve Unit, Pump Unit, Waste
Ink Tube and similar parts, and the Maintenance Box that stores the ink from the Printhead sucked by the Ink
System Unit.
The caps for color and monochrome are separately mounted and can be sucked individually. The Cap to use is
switched by the Valve Unit.
Figure 2-8. Ink System Mechanism
Operating PrinciplesInk System Mechanism32
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0
The rotation direction of the PF Motor
Clockwise:
Paper is fed normally
Counterclockwise:
Paper is fed backward
The above shows clockwise rotation.
Carriage
The condition of the CR lock
Red:CR lock is set
White: CR lock is released
The above shows the CR lock is set.
Valve Unit position
On PF Roller:Up
Below PF Roller: Down
The above shows the Valve Unit is up.
PF Roller
Carriage movement
Right-pointing arrow:
Moves to the 0-digit side
Left-pointing arrow:
Moves to the 80-digit side
The figure shows the carriage
is moving to the 0-digit side.
Digit number of CR
The condition of the APG Trigger
Lever
Red: APG Trigger Lever is set
White:APG Trigger Lever is released
The figure shows the APG Trigger
Lever is released.
APG Trigger
Lever
0
0
↓
0
↓
2.7 Power-On Sequence
Initializing operations of this printer at power-on differ between when powered off normally ("Simple Sequence
(p33)") and when powered off abnormally ("Normal Power-On Sequence (p36)"). This section describes how
this printer operates in the simple sequence and in the normal power-on sequence under certain conditions.
The following explains how to use the simplified diagrams in Table 2-6 or Table 2-7. The
diagrams show the movement of each component as seen from the front of the printer.
80
HP
Figure 2-9. Movement of Compo n ents
Condition 1: Simple sequence (Table 2-6)
After powered off normally without any paper jam or fatal error.
After the ink charge is complete and sufficient ink remains.
No paper is on the paper path.
The Printhead is capped with the Cap of the Ink System.
The Carriage is locked by the CR lock.
No heat control was executed for the CR Motor or the PF Motor at the previous use, or a long time has passed since
the last power off.
PG position is set to PG 1.
Table 2-6. Simple Sequence
1. Printhead initialization and fuse inspection
1-1. Initializes the Printhead, and checks the fuse on the printer control
circuit board.
2. Seek in g th e home position
2-1. The carriage moves to the 0-digit side slowly and confirms it touches
the Right Frame.
2-2. Regards the position where the carriage touches the Right Frame as
the position of the specified steps from the home position, and set it as
the origin position.
Operation
Movement of
Components
80
80
80
Front
ASF
drive
condition
HP
OFF---OFF
HP
HP
Decom-
press
Motor
---ON
---OFF
Operating PrinciplesPower-On Sequence33
I/S
*1
Clutch
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800
HP
0
↓
↓
0
↓
↓
0
↓
↓
0
↓
↓
0
↓
↓
0
↓
0
↓
0
↓
↓
0
↓
↓
0
↓
↓
0
↓
↓
0
↓
↓
0
↓
↓
Table 2-6. Simple Sequence
Operation
2-3. The carriage slowly moves to the CR lock set position.
2-4. The PF Motor rotates clockwise and releases the CR lock.
2-5. The PF Motor rotates counterclockwise and sets the CR lock.
2-6. The carriage moves to the 80-digit side slowly and confirms it touches
the CR lock.
2-7. The carriage returns to its home position.
2-8. The PF Motor rotates clockwise and releases the CR lock.
80
80
80
80
80
Movement of
Components
HP
HP
HP
HP
HP
Front
ASF
drive
condition
OFF---OFF
Decom-
press
Motor
---
---
---
---
---
I/S
Clutch
*1
3. Switching front ASF drive
3-1. The carriage moves to the 80-digit side slowly up to the position
where the Front ASF turns on.
3-2. The carriage moves to the 0-digit side slowly up to the position where
the Front ASF turns off.
3-3. The carriage moves to the 80-digit side slowly and passes by the CR
lock.
4. APG reset
4-1. To reset the APG Trigger Lever, the PF Motor rotates clockwise and
the PF Roller makes one turn.
4-2. The carriage moves to the 80-digit side quickly up to the APG reset
stand-by position.
4-3. To set the APG Trigger Lever, the PF Motor rotates counterclockwise
and the PF Roller makes one turn.
4-4. The carriage moves to the 80-side slowly up to the APG reset
completion position.
80
80
80
80
80
80
80
HP
ON---
HP
OFF---
HP
---
HP
---
HP
---
HP
---
HP
---
4-5. After the carriage slightly moves to the 0-digit side, the PF Motor
rotates clockwise quickly and the PF Roller makes one turn to reset
the APG Trigger Lever.
80
HP
---
Operating PrinciplesPower-On Sequence34
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800
HP
0
↓
↓
0
↓
↓
0
↓
↓
0
↓
↓
0
↓
↓
0
↓
↓
0
↓
↓
0
↓
↓
0
↓
↓
Table 2-6. Simple Sequence
Operation
5. PF initialization
5-1. The PF Motor rotates clockwise for approximately one second.
5-2. The PE sensor checks if paper exists, and the PF Motor rotates
clockwise for approximately 0.5 secon d s.
6. Low temperature operation sequence
6-1. The carriage slowly moves to the 0-digit side.
6-2. The carriage moves back and forth between CR lock and the Left
Frame two times.
*2
7. Checking waste ink overflow
7-1. Reads out the waste ink counter value of the Maintenance Box to
check waste ink overflow.
8. Detecting ink cartridge and initializing ink system
8-1. The carriage moves slowly to the ink detection position.
80
80
80
80
80
Movement of
Components
HP
HP
HP
HP
HP
Front
ASF
drive
condition
OFF---OFF
Decom-
press
Motor
---
---
---
---
---
I/S
Clutch
*1
8-2. The Decompress Motor is driven and the Diaphragm Pump sucks the
ink in the ink cartridges.
8-3. While monitoring the ink end sensor, the Decompress Motor is driven
again and the Diaphragm Pump sucks the ink.
8-4. Detects the ink remaining.
8-5. The carriage returns to its home position.
*3
*4
80
80
80
80
HP
HP
HP
HP
Decompress
and vent to
atmosphere
Decompress
and vent to
atmosphere
---
---
Note :On the premise on this table, PG does not change and the Rear ASF does not operate during the sequence.
Note *1: The I/S Clutch is located in the Ink System, and transmits the drive force of the PF Motor to move the Valve Unit up and down.
*2: Executes when the detected temperature is under 5 oC (41oF) by the thermistor on the Printhead.
*3: If this occurs when the timer cleaning (once a year) is scheduled, the cleaning (equivalent to CL3) is executed for black or
color, or for both of them.
*4: The Printhead is capped with the Cap of the Ink System but the Carriage is not locked by the CR lock in order to shorten the
time before printing starts. The Carriage is locked when the printer enters the power saving mode without any operation after
it is turned on.
Operating PrinciplesPower-On Sequence35
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0
0
↓
↓
0
↓
↓
0
↓
↓
0
↓
↓
0
↓
↓
0
↓
0
↓
↓
0
↓
↓
0
↓
0
↓
0
↓
↓
Condition 2: Normal power-on sequence (Table 2-7)
When a paper jam error occurred during the previous power-on, and also the printer could not turn off normally.
After the ink charge is complete and sufficient ink remains.
No paper is on the paper path.
The Printhead is not capped with the Cap of the Ink System.
The Carriage is not locked by the CR lock, and also the APG Trigger Lever is not set.
PG position is set to PG 1.
Table 2-7. Normal Power-On Sequence
Operation
1. Printhead initialization and fuse inspection
1-1. Initializes the Printhead, and checks the fuse on the printer control
circuit board.
2. Seeking the home position
2-1. The carriage moves to the 0-digit side slowly and confirms it touches
the Right Frame.
2-2. The carriage slowly moves to the 80-digit side.
2-3. To ensure the CR lock and APG Trigger Lever are reset, the PF Motor
rotates clockwise and the PF Roller makes one turn.
2-4. The carriage moves to the 0-digit side slowly and confirms it touches
the Right Frame.
2-5. To engage the I/S Clutch of the Ink System, the PF Motor rotates
clockwise and the PF Roller makes approximately one turn.
*2
80
80
80
80
80
80
Movement of
Components
HP
HP
HP
HP
HP
HP
Front
ASF
drive
condition
OFF---OFF
Decom-
press
Motor
---
---
---
---
---
I/S
Clutch
*1
2-6. To turn on the clutch of the Ink System, the PF Motor rotates
counterclockwise and the PF Roller makes approximately half turn.
2-7. The carriage returns to its home position.
2-8. The PF Motor rotates clockwise, and releases the CR lock.
2-9. The carriage moves to the 80-digit side slowly up to the position
where the Front ASF turns on.
2-10. The carriage moves to the 0-digit side slowly up to the position where
the Front ASF turns off.
2-11. The carriage moves to the 80-digit side slowly up to the Valve Unit
initialization position.
80
80
80
80
80
80
HP
---ON
HP
---
HP
---
HP
ON---
HP
OFF---
HP
---
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0
0
↓
↓
0
↓
↓
0
↓
↓
0
↓
↓
0
↓
↓
0
↓
↓
0
↓
↓
0
↓
↓
0
↓
0
↓
↓
0
↓
↓
0
↓
↓
0
↓
↓
Table 2-7. Normal Power-On Sequence
Operation
2-12. The PF Motor rotates counterclockwise, and the Valve Unit goes up.
2-13. To check if the protrusion of the Valve Unit has been set in the groove
of the carriage, the carriage slightly moves to the 0-digit side, and then
returns to its original position.
2-14. The PF Motor rotates clockwise, and the Valve Unit goes down.
2-15. The carriage slightly moves to the 0-digit side.
2-16. The PF Motor rotates counterclockwise, and the Valve Unit goes up.
2-17. The carriage moves to the 80-digit side.
80
80
80
80
80
80
Movement of
Components
HP
HP
HP
HP
HP
HP
Front
ASF
drive
condition
OFF---ON
Decom-
press
Motor
---
---
---
---
---
I/S
Clutch
*1
2-18. The carriage moves to the 0-digit side slightly, and sets the choke
valve of the Valve Unit to the position where the Printhead nozzles for
both color and monochrome can be sucked.
2-19. The PF Motor rotates clockwise, and the Valve Unit goes down.
2-20. The carriage moves to the 0-digit side slowly and confirms it touches
the Right Frame.
2-21. To turn off the clutch of the Ink System, the PF Motor rotates
clockwise and the PF Roller makes approximately half turn.
2-22. The carriage returns to its home position.
2-23. To release the Pump Unit, the PF Motor rotates clockwise
approximately one second.
2-24. The carriage slowly moves to the 0-digit side to the CR lock set
position.
80
80
80
80
80
80
80
HP
---
HP
---
HP
---
HP
---OFF
HP
---
HP
---
HP
---
2-25. The PF Motor rotates counterclockwise and sets the CR lock.
80
HP
---
Operating PrinciplesPower-On Sequence37
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800
HP
0
↓
↓
0
↓
↓
0
↓
↓
0
↓
↓
0
↓
0
↓
0
↓
↓
0
↓
↓
0
↓
↓
0
↓
↓
0
↓
↓
0
↓
↓
0
↓
↓
Table 2-7. Normal Power-On Sequence
Operation
2-26. The carriage moves to the 80-digit side slowly and confirms it touches
the CR lock.
2-27. The carriage returns to its home position.
2-28. The PF Motor rotates clockwise and releases the CR lock.
3. Detecting remaining paper
3-1. The carriage moves to the 80-digit side, and check if paper exists.
3-2. The carriage returns to its home position.
4. Switching front ASF drive
4-1. The carriage moves to the 80-digit side slowly up to the position
where the Front ASF turns on.
Front
Movement of
Components
ASF
drive
condition
OFF---OFF
80
80
80
*3
80
80
HP
HP
HP
HP
HP
ON---
Decom-
press
Motor
---
---
---
---
I/S
Clutch
*1
4-2. The carriage moves to the 0-digit side slowly up to the position where
the Front ASF turns off.
4-3. The carriage moves to the 80-digit side slowly and passes by the CR
lock.
5. APG reset
5-1. To reset the APG Trigger Lever, the PF Motor rotates clockwise and
the PF Roller makes one turn.
5-2. The carriage moves to the 80-digit side quickly up to the APG reset
stand-by position.
5-3. To set the APG Trigger Lever, the PF Motor rotates counterclockwise
and the PF Roller makes one turn.
5-4. The carriage moves to the 80-side slowly up to the APG reset
completion position.
5-5. After the carriage slightly moves to the 0-digit side, the PF Motor
rotates clockwise quickly and the PF Roller makes one turn to reset
the APG Trigger Lever.
80
80
80
80
80
80
80
HP
OFF---
HP
---
HP
---
HP
---
HP
---
HP
---
HP
---
6. PF initialization
6-1. The PF Motor rotates clockwise for approximately one second.
80
HP
---
Operating PrinciplesPower-On Sequence38
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800
HP
0
↓
↓
0
↓
↓
0
↓
↓
0
↓
↓
0
↓
↓
0
↓
↓
0
↓
↓
0
↓
↓
Table 2-7. Normal Power-On Sequence
Operation
6-2. The PE sensor checks if paper exists, and the PF Motor rotates
clockwise for approximately 0.5 secon d s.
7. Low temperature operation sequence
7-1. The carriage slowly moves to the 0-digit side.
7-2. The carriage moves back and forth between CR lock and the Left
Frame two times.
*4
8. Checking waste ink overflow
8-1. Reads out the waste ink counter value of the Maintenance Box to
check waste ink overflow.
9. Detecting ink cartridge and initializing ink system
9-1. The carriage moves slowly to the ink detection position.
9-2. The Decompress Motor is driven and the Diaphragm Pump sucks the
ink in the Ink Cartridges.
9-3. While monitoring the ink end sensor, the Decompress Motor is driven
again and the Diaphragm Pump sucks the ink.
9-4. Detects the ink remaining.
*5
80
80
80
80
80
80
80
Movement of
Components
HP
HP
HP
HP
HP
HP
HP
Front
ASF
drive
condition
OFF---OFF
Decom-
press
Motor
---
---
---
---
Decompress
and vent to
atmosphere
Decompress
and vent to
atmosphere
---
I/S
Clutch
*1
9-5. The carriage returns to its home position.
*6
80
HP
---
Note :On the premise on this table, PG does not change and the Rear ASF does not operate during the sequence.
Note *1: The I/S Clutch is located in the Ink System, and transmits the drive force of the PF Motor to move the Valve Unit up and down.
*2: Initializes the Ink System. This sets the Valve Unit down completely.
*3: The judgment standard is as follows. If judged as “paper exists”, the paper jam occurs again.
Paper exists: The carriage touches paper, or the PW Sensor detects the paper.
Paper does not exist: The carriage does not touch paper, but can move to the Left Frame position and touch the frame.
o
*4: Executes when the detected temperature is under 5
C (41oF) by the thermistor on the Printhead.
*5: If this occurs when the timer cleaning (once a year) is scheduled, the cleaning (equivalent to CL3) is executed for black or
color, or for both of them.
*6: The Printhead is capped with the Cap of the Ink System but the Carriage is not locked by the CR lock in order to shorten the
time before printing starts. The Carriage is locked when the printer enters the power saving mode without any operation after
it is turned on.
Operating PrinciplesPower-On Sequence39
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CHAPTER 3
TROUBLESHOOTING
Confidential
Page 41
Epson WP-4590/4540/4530/4520/4510/4090/4020/4010 seriesRevision D
3.1 Troubleshooting
In this manual, the product name is abbreviated to such as “WP-4510 series”, however, the
last digit of the actual name may differ. Identify your product with the first three digits and
refer to the appropriate sections in this manual.
This section describes the error message list, troubleshooting workflow, fatal error code and FAX
Troubleshooting.
3.1.1 Error Message List
Table 3-1. Error Message List
WP-4090/4020/4010 seriesWP-4590/4540/4530/4520/4510 series
LED status
Status
Printer fatal error
PowerWi-Fi*1Ethernet
Flash at
high
speed
Flash at
high
speed
Flash at
high
speed
Mainte-
nance
box
Flash at
high
speed
Paper
Flash at
high
speed
Ink
(BK/C/
M/Y)
Flash at
high
speed
LCD message
Printer error. Turn power off and then on
again. For details, see your documentation or
visit Epson.com.
Paper jam inside, in back, or in ADF. Press [ OK]
to see to see how to remove jammed paper.
------------------Fax error. Turn power off and then on again.
ON
ON
ON
Paper jam error*7Flash
Paper jam error
(front cover
*7
open)
Flash
Paper out errorFlash
Remove while and orange transportation
locks by following instructions.
Scanner error. Turn power off and then on again.
If the error is not fixed, visit Epson.com for
technical support.
*5
*5
*5
------ON------
------ON------
------ON------
*5
---------Flash---
*5
---------Flash---
*5
---------ON---
Maintenance box is at the end of its service
life. You need to replace it.
<Maintenance Box> XXXXX
*6
Cannot recognize maintenance box. Install it
correctly.
<Maintenance Box> XXXXX
*6
Cannot recognize maintenance box. Install it
correctly.
<Maintenance Box> XXXXX
*6
Paper jam. Press OK to see how to remove
jammed paper.
Paper jam. Press OK to see how to remove
jammed paper.
Paper out or paper jam. Check paper size and
load paper in paper cassette XX
*6
.
Paper out error
(front cover open)
No paper cassette
error
Flash
Flash
Multi-feed errorFlash
*5
---------ON---
*5
---------ON---
*5
---------ON---
Paper out or paper jam. Check paper size and
load paper in rear MP tray.
*6
Load Cassette XX
(
(
or .
correctly and press
(
(
Multi-page feed error. Remove and reload the
(
(
(
paper, then press or .
(
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Epson WP-4590/4540/4530/4520/4510/4090/4020/4010 seriesRevision D
Table 3-1. Error Message List
WP-4090/4020/4010 seriesWP-4590/4540/4530/4520/4510 series
LED status
Status
PowerWi-Fi*1Ethernet
Mainte-
nance
box
Paper
Ink
(BK/C/
M/Y)
LCD message
*2
Paper length
mismatch error
for duplex
Flash
printing
Paper size
mismatch error
Flash
*8
Printer/printer
driver mismatch
*9
error
Front cover open
error
Flash
Flash---------Flash2---
Ink end errorON
No ink cartridge
error
Ink cartridge
detection error
ON
ON
Ink cartridge
detection error
(non-Epson
ON
cartridge)
Incorrect paper size detected. Load correct
(
(
(
*5
---------ON---
*5
---------ON---
*5
---------
Flash at
high
speed
Flash at
high
speed
paper size and press or .
No paper source matches paper size setting.
Load appropriate paper in Rear MP Tray.
(
(
(
Press or .
(
Error. Press .
(
Front cover is open.
*5
*5
*5
------------ON
------------ON
------------ON
You need to replace the following ink
*10
cartridge(s).
<Ink Cartridges> XXX
The cartridge is installed incorrectly. Press it
*10
until it clicks into place.
<Ink Cartridges> XXX
Cannot recognize the following cartridge(s).
*10
Try installing them again. <Ink Cartridges>
*6
XXX
*6
*6
Ink cartridge is not recognized. Please
*5
------------ON
replace the cartridge.
*10
<Ink Cartridges> XXX
*6
Access point
setting error
(security
information
exchange)
*11
ON---
Access point
setting error
(general)
*11
ON---Flash---------
Access point
setting error
(registration)
*11
ON---Flash---------
Wireless LAN
connection
*11
error
ON---Flash---------
Network
connection time
out error
*11
ON---Flash---------
Note: --No change
Flash:turns on and off at intervals of 1.25 seconds.
Flash 2: On for 0.5 sec., Off for 0.5 sec., On for 0.5 sec. and Off for 1.0 sec.
Flash at high speed: turns on and off at intervals of 0.5 seconds.
Flash at
high
speed
Security error while setting Wi-Fi with your
access point. Try again.
---------
Error while setting Wi-Fi with your access
point. Try again.
Registration error.
The access point is busy. Try again.
The Wi-Fi/network connection failed.
Print the check report?
The Wi-Fi/network connection failed.
Print the check report?
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Epson WP-4590/4540/4530/4520/4510/4090/4020/4010 seriesRevision D
Note *1: WP-4020 series only
*2: The message WP-4540 series indicates is different but the meaning is the same.
*3: WP-4590/4540/4530/4520/4510 series only
*4: WP-4590/4540/4530/4520 series only
*5: Flashes if the status arises when printing starts or when the printer starts up, but lights if the status arises when printing is
complete.
*6: The corresponding maintenance box, ink cartridge product number or cassette number is indicated.
*7: Occurs in any paper path.
*8: If this error occurs, set the correct paper size from “Printer Setup” - “Paper Size Loaded” to solve this error.
*9: If this error occurs, install the appropriate printer drive to solve the error.
*10: The corresponding ink LED flashes after the ink falls in the ink low status, and lights when it reaches the ink end status.
*11: WP-4540/4530/4020 series only
TroubleshootingTroubleshooting43
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Epson WP-4590/4540/4530/4520/4510/4090/4020/4010 seriesRevision D
Finish
*
Turn on the printer
2
What is returned reason?
Copy an image
Copy an image by ADF
Start
ADF/Scanner
failure
Printer failure only
Yes
Yes
Yes
No
Does power-on
sequence start?
Is power-on sequence
finished without error?
Yes
No
Is ADF operation
finished without
trouble?
Standby condition
Is scanning operation
finished without
trouble?
ADF failure?
1
No
Print a nozzle check pattern.
Is the print result OK?
Yes
Yes
Is printing complete
without an error?
4
No
3
No
5
No
6
No
*: In case of “Not Trouble Found”, check fatal error code.
(p45)
(p45)
(p45)
(p45)
(p45)
(p45)
Print a nozzle check pattern
3.1.2 Troubleshooting Workflow
The following page describes the troubleshooting workflow. Follow the flow when troubleshooting problems.
This flowchart is compiled based on the following contents.
• Our experience regarding the quality problem.
• Printer Mechanism specification for WP-4590/4540/4530/4520/4510/4090/4020/4010
series
See " 3.1.1 Error Message List (p41)" for the error indication on the control panel.
WP-4090/4020/4010 series are not equipped with the Scanner / ADF unit, therefore, the
troubleshooting related to the Scanner / ADF unit is not applied.
WP-4510 series are not equipped with the ADF unit, therefore, the troubleshooting
related to the ADF unit is not applied.
When FAX related error occurs, see " 3.1.4 FAX Troubleshooting (WP-4590/4540/4530/
4520 series only) (p49)".
Figure 3-1. Troubleshooting Workflow (1)
TroubleshootingTroubleshooting44
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Epson WP-4590/4540/4530/4520/4510/4090/4020/4010 seriesRevision D
The power-on sequence
does not start (p44)
No power
[Presumable Cause]
• Damage to Power Supply Unit
• Damage to Main Board
[Remedy]
• Replace Power Supply Unit
• Replace Main Board
*1
Error is indicated during printing nozzle check pattern. (p44)
Error is indicated during power-on
21
sequence (p44)
Fatal error
See "3.1.3Fatal Error Code
(p46)".
Maintenance box full
[Occurrence Condition]
This error occurs when
maintenance counter in
Maintenance Box exceeds the
specified value.
[Occurrence Timing]
• At power-on
• When printing starts
• Cleaning
• When closing the Front Cover
[Remedy]
• Replace Maintenance Box
Maintenance box CSIC error
[Occurrence Condition]
This error occurs when
Maintenance Box data is incorrect
or cannot be recognized correctly.
[Occurrence Timing]
•At power-on
• When printing starts
•Cleaning
• When closing the Front Cover
[Remedy]
• Remove and reinstall
Maintenance Box
• Replace Maintenance Box
• Replace CSIC terminal
• Replace Maintenance Box FFC
• Replace Main Board
No maintenance box error
[Occurrence Condition]
This error occurs when
Maintenance Box is not installed.
[Occurrence Timing]
• At power-on
• When printing starts
• Cleaning
• When closing the Front Cover
[Remedy]
• Install Maintenance Box
Ink end error
[Occurrence Condition]
This error occurs when ink in Ink
Cartridge is empty.
[Occurrence Timing]
• At power-on
• When printing starts
• Cleaning
• When closing the Front Cover
• During printing
[Remedy]
• Replace Ink Cartridge
[Note]
If this error occurs during
printing, the paper will be ejected
automatically after the current
page is printed. If the error occurs
during face printing in the
automatic duplex printing, the
current page will be printed but
printing stops before reversing the
paper.
Problems related to print result or during printing (p44)
Ink cartridge detection error
[Occurrence Condition]
This error occurs when ink
cartridge data is incorrect or Ink
Cartridge is not recognized
correctly.
[Occurrence Timing]
• At power-on
• When printing starts
• Cleaning
• When closing the Front Cover
• During printing
[Remedy]
• Remove and reinstall Ink
Cartridges
• Replace Ink Cartridge
• Replace CSIC terminal
• Replace CSIC Board
• Replace CSIC FFC
• Replace Main Board
No ink cartridge error
[Occurrence Condition]
This error occurs when Ink
Cartridge is not installed.
[Occurrence Timing]
• At power-on
• When printing starts
• Cleaning
• When closing the Front Cover
• During printing
[Remedy]
• Install Ink Cartridge
Front cover open error
[Occurrence Condition]
This error occurs when Front
Cover is open.
[Occurrence Timing]
• At power-on
• During printing
[Remedy]
• Close Front Cover
• Replace Front Housing Assy
• Replace Cover Open Sensor
• Replace Main Board
Scanning cannot be
performed
5643
successfully (p44)
Paper jam error
See "Paper jam error" which
occurs during nozzle check
pattern printing.
ADF does not
operate
normally (p44)
Paper jam error
[Occurrence Condition]
This error occurs when the top/
bottom of paper cannot be
detected by PE Sensor or PW
Sensor within the specified steps
even if the paper has been fed
correctly.
[Occurrence Timing]
• At power-on
• During feeding paper
• During ejecting paper
• During duplex printing
• When closing the Front Cover
[Remedy]
1 Press the “Start” button to eject
jammed paper.
• If succeeded
Print starts if there is printing
data.
• If failed
The paper jam error occurs
again.
2 If failed at Step 1, open the
Front Cover and remove the
Duplex Unit, and then remove
jammed paper.
3 Press the “Start” button again.
• If succeeded
Paper is fed if there is
printing data.
• If failed
The paper jam error occurs
again.
4 Check the following if failed in
Step 3.
• Foreign object
• Detached parts
• PE Sensor Lever
•PE Sensor
•PW Sensor
• Main Board
• Paper Stopper Assy
Paper out error
[Occurrence Condition]
This error occurs when the top of
paper cannot be detected by PE
Sensor within the specified steps
even if the paper has been fed
correctly. (No paper / paper
loading failed / paper is fed at
slant)
[Occurrence Timing]
• During feeding paper
[Remedy]
1 Set paper to 1st cassette or
Rear MP Tray, and press the
“Start” button.
2 If a paper stops before reaching
PE Sensor, remove it and
check the paper condition.
3 A)If paper has no damage, set
edge guide correctly after
setting paper in 1st cassette
or Rear MP Tray, and
perform Step 2 again.
B) If paper is damaged, check
for foreign materials /
detached parts / deformed
parts in the paper path.
4 If the problem is not solved by
3-A) & 3-B), check the
following.
• Foreign object
• Detached parts
• Movement of Trigger Lever
of Rear ASF
• Tension of ASF Timing Belt
• Surface condition of LD
Roller of Rear ASF, Pickup
Roller and paper feed rollers
in Duplex Unit
• PE Sensor Lever
•PE Sensor
• Main Board
•PF Motor
• Cassette Assy
• Paper Stopper Assy
Multi-feed error
[Occurrence Condition]
This error occurs on the following
case.
• A paper is ejected without
printing during paper loading
operation.
• Actual paper length is longer
than theoretical one.
[Occurrence Timing]
• During feeding paper
• During loading paper
• During ejecting paper
[Remedy]
• Replace PE Sensor Lever
• Replace PE Sensor
• Replace PW Sensor
• Replace Main Board
• Perform the operation check
and replace Paper Stopper
Assy if necessary
*2
Paper length mismatch error
for duplex printing
[Occurrence Condition]
This error occurs when actual
paper size is not matched to
theoretical one (both shorter and
longer).
[Occurrence Timing]
• During auto duplex printing
• During receiving FAX data
[Remedy]
• Replace PE Sensor Lever
• Replace PE Sensor
• Replace PW Sensor
• Replace Main Board
No paper cassette error
[Occurrence Condition]
This error occurs when Cassette
Assy 1st cannot be detected. (The
error occurs to the Cassette Assy
*4
2nd
in the same way.)
[Occurrence Timing]
• During feeding paper
*3
[Remedy]
• Check connection for Paper
Stopper Lever Sensor cable
• Replace Paper Stopper Lever
Sensor
Printing failure
[Symptoms]
• Printing failure
• Contamination on paper
• Dot missing
• Paper is ejected without printing
[Presumable Cause]
• Incorrect setting for driver/
panel
• Contamination on CR Scale
• Contamination on Printhead
Cover
• Printhead failure
• Dot missing of Printhead
• Contamination on Cap or
Wiper of Ink System Unit
• Ink System Unit failure
• PG is narrow
• Damage on PE Sensor Lever
• Damage on PE Sensor
• Damage on APG related parts
of Carriage Assy
• APG Lever operation failure
• Connection failure between
Decompress Pump Tube and
Ink Supply Unit
• Twist or blockade of
Decompress Pump Tube
• Decompress Pump Unit
operation failure
• Ink Supply Unit operation failure
• Connection failure between
Ink Supply Tube and Printhead
[Remedy]
• Check driver or panel setting
• Replace CR Scale
• Clean Printhead Cover
• Perform cleaning
• Replace Ink Cartridge
• Replace Printhead
• Clean rubber part of Cap
• Replace Ink System Unit
• Adjust PG again
• Replace Printer Mechanism
• Replace PE Sensor Lever
• Replace PE Sensor
• Replace Carriage Assy
• Check the attachment
condition of APG Lever
• Check the condition of
Decompress Pump Tube
• Replace Decompress Pump Unit
• Replace Ink Supply Unit
• Check the condition of the joint
section of Ink Supply Tube
Paper feeding failure
[Presumable Cause]
• Use of 3rd party media
• Inappropriate position of edge
guide
• Foreign object
• Detached parts
• Contamination on LD Roller of
Rear ASF / Retard Roller
• Contamination on Pickup
Roller
• Contamination on paper feed
rollers in Duplex Unit
• Damage to Cassette Assy
• Rear ASF Timing Belt tension
failure
• Damage to Rear ASF Assy
[Remedy]
• Use EPSON-recommended
paper
• Set edge guide correctly
• Remove foreign material
• Re-install parts
• Replace Pickup Assy
• Replace Cassette Assy
• Replace Printer Mechanism
• Replace Rear ASF Assy
Note *1: If the printer can turn on but turns off right away, the protection circuit may cut off the power due
Abnormal noise
[Presumable Cause]
• Foreign object
• Insufficient grease
• Damage to gears
[Remedy]
• Remove foreign material
• Apply an appropriate amount
of grease
• Replace gears
Scanner failure
[Presumable Cause]
• Contamination on document
glass
• Contamination on Document
Pad
• CIS bonding failure
• CIS failure
• Damage to Scanner Motor
[Remedy]
• Clean document glass
• Clean Document Pad
• Replace Document Pad
• Replace CIS Unit
• Replace Scanner Motor
ADF failure
[Symptoms]
• Paper is not fed
• Multi-feed
• Paper jam
• Skewed document
[Presumable Cause]
• Deterioration of Pickup Roller
• Deterioration of ADF Pad
Assy
• Damage to gears
•Damage to ADF Motor
• Contamination on document
glass
• Foreign object
• Damage to ADF Cover Assy
• Deterioration of Paper Eject
Roller
• Damage to ADF Document
Sensor / ADF PE Sensor
[Remedy]
• Replace ADF Cover Assy
• Replace ADF Pad Assy
• Clean document glass
• Remove foreign material
• Replace ADF Unit
to an error such as a circuit failure.
*2: Only for manual duplex printing
*3: WP-4590/4540/4530/4520 series only
*4: Installed on WP-4540 series, and option for WP-4590/4530/4520/4510/4090/4020/4010 series.
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3.1.3 Fatal Error Code
This section describes the fatal error code and the possible cause for this product.
Printer fatal error list
Epson WP-4590/4540/4530/4520/4510/4090/4020/4010 seriesRevision D
ItemInformation
Communication start
date / time
Year/month/day/hour/minute
Communication typeSending/receiving/polling reception
Communication ID
Sending/polling reception:
• Destination name of speed dial (first 20 characters)
• Telephone number (last 20 characters)
• Destination fax ID (20 characters)
Receiving:
• Destination fax ID (20 characters)
AirtimeHour/minute/second
Communication pages0 to 100
Communication result
Common:
Normal/cancel/error code
*
Sending/polling reception:
No dial tone detected/No fax signal detected/Busy tone detected
3.1.4 FAX Troubleshooting (WP-4590/4540/4530/4520 series only)
3.1.4.1 FAX Log
When an error related to fax occurs, it is not only indicated on the LCD but also saved as a log file. The error
code is recorded in it, and according to this log, the contents of the error can be confirmed.
Table 3-5. FAX Log (1)
Log NameDescriptionSave Destination
Latest log
(Last Transaction)
*1
The latest communication log of sending / polling receptionNonvolatile memory
The following information is stored.
Communication log
(Fax Log)
Note *: For error codes, see Table 3-7. Error Code List (p.50).
Power failure log
(Fax Log)
Note *1: The latest communication log for all destinations are printed in a list form when the sequential broadcast is executed. Cancellation is treated as
*2: The power failure log when the sequential broadcast is being executed is not printed for the destinations to which the transmission log is already
*2
a normal termination, therefore, if it is cancelled, the latest log is printed when the auto print setting is “always print”, and not printed when the
setting is “only when an error occurs”. If “only when an error occurs” is selected, the log is printed even when an error occurs for just one
destination.
complete then. If the power failure occurs before the scheduled sending time when a broadcast is scheduled, the scheduled sending time is
recorded.
The information stored in this log is the same as the communication log. However, since the
airtime is “Unknown” in this case, the result of it is recorded as “power failure”.
Nonvolatile memory
Nonvolatile memory
The communication log is not stored under the following conditions:
When the sending operation is canceled while storing B&W image or waiting for
redialing.
In the case of a power failure during the operation of sending/polling reception including
waiting status for redial, or during receive operation.
When the receiving operation is canceled before the fax signal is detected.
If the fax signal is not detected during receiving operation.
If cancelled during the sequential broadcast.
Troubleshooting49
(The log for the destinations of “not dialed yet” or “waiting for re-dial” is not saved except
for those of which the communication is complete.)
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ItemInformation
Communication start
date / time
Year/month/day/hour/minute
Communication typeSending/receiving/polling reception
Communication ID
Sending/polling reception:
• Destination name of speed dial (first 20 characters)
• Telephone number (last 20 characters)
• Destination fax ID (20 characters)
Receiving:
• Destination fax ID (20 characters)
AirtimeHour/minute/second
Communication pages0 to 100
Communication result
Common:
Normal/cancel/error code
Sending/polling reception:
No dial tone detected/No fax signal detected/Busy tone detected
Diagnosing code
10 bytes
Protocol data
The latest 43 commands/responses*
• Time stamp
• Sending / receiving
• Command /response code
(See Table 3-8. Command/Response Code (p.52))
• FCF/FIF (first 33 octets).
Table 3-6. FAX Log (2)
Log NameDescriptionSave Destination
The following information of the latest communication is stored.
Protocol trace
Error codes
Note *: If a large amount of FIF is received, the recorded command/response may be less than
631Communication errorCommunication errorError code
632Communication errorCommunication errorError code
633Communication errorCommunication errorError code
634A fax signal was not detected for a given length of time after dialingNo AnswerNo Answer
637A dial tone was not detected before dialingNo Dial ToneNo Dial Tone
638A power failure occurred during communicationNot displayedPower Fail
700The communication was canceled by an operationCanceledCanceled
706System errorSystem ErrorError code
709Communication errorCommunication errorError code
815Communication errorCommunication errorError code
870The image memory is fullMemory FullMemory Full
871The maximum number of files was exceededError codeError code
873Communication errorCommunication errorError code
874Communication errorCommunication errorError code
875Communication errorCommunication errorError code
880System errorSystem ErrorError code
881System errorSystem ErrorError code
882System errorSystem ErrorError code
883System errorSystem ErrorError code
884System errorSystem ErrorError code
928Collision (A call signal was detected when shifting to dial operation)Not displayed--F0BCommunication errorCommunication errorError code
F1ECommunication errorCommunication errorError code
F20Communication errorCommunication errorError code
F21System errorSystem ErrorError code
Phenomenon LCD Display Print Example
Talking
(Line Busy)
Talking
(Line Busy)
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This section explains the troubleshooting procedures based on the error codes and superficial phenomenon.
When an error occurs, it may be displayed on the LCD panel with a message instead of
an error code. To check the error code, print out a fax log.
If the problem is not solved even after carrying out the remedy shown in the Table 3-9,
print out a protocol trace to analyze the cause of the error.
Table 3-9. Troubleshooting Based on the Error Code/Superficial Phenomenon
Error code (LCD
Message)/Phenomenon
Communication Error
(The error is indicated with
error code on the fax log.)
Line BusyThe line is busy.Try again later.
No answer
Power fail
706,880-884,F21,F27F28,F2F,F51,F59
Memory fullOut of Memory
871
F60A scanner fatal error occurred
F61A printer fatal error occurred
F62Reserved---
F63
F64
Cannot receive faxes
Cannot dial
Cannot receive/send faxes
in color
Communication error
The other end of the line does not
answer.
The other end of the line
answered but no answer tone is
detected.
Power failure occurred during
sending/receiving/printing/
redialing.
A system error (fax circuit failure)
occurs
Maximum number of files is
exceeded
ADF document mis-feed or paper
jam occurs
The memory for printing received
image is full
The telephone cable is not
connected properly.
The telephone line is not working. Verify if the phone line works by connecting to a phone to it.
Auto answer is set to “N”.Set to “Y”.
DRD setting is incorrect.
Calling signal cannot be detected.
The telephone cable is not
connected properly.
The telephone line is not working. Verify if the phone line works by connecting to a phone to it.
Pulse/Tone dial setting error Turn the setting to the other one and try again.
ECM is set to off. Set to on and try again.
Fax mode is set to “B&W only”.Set to “B&W/Color”.
DescriptionRemedy
Turn off v.34 and try again.
Turn off ECM and try again.
When using xDSL, check the connection from “Line” jack to the fax
via the xDSL splitter.
When using TAM, check the connection from “Line” jack to the
TAM via the fax.
Check if the telephone line makes any sounds.
Check the number and dial again.
Confirm the P/S Board Connector Cable or P/S Board is not
damaged, and retry.
Replace the FAX board with a new one.
Ask the sender to resend the fax in several batches.
•See Table 3-2 "Fatal Error List (Printer)" (p.46).
•See Table 3-3 "Fatal Error List (Scanner)" (p.48).
• Set the documents and try again.
• If a paper jam error occurs, remove the jammed paper and try
again.
Ask the sender to resend the fax in several batches.
Connect the telephone cable properly.
Set the setting to “ALL” and try again. Should other ring patterns be
selected, contact the telephone company.
Contact the telephone company or obtain the fax log for more
analysis.
Connect the telephone cable properly.
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Table 3-9. Troubleshooting Based on the Error Code/Superficial Phenomenon
Error code (LCD
Message)/Phenomenon
Cannot print all the
received data when
printing data stored in
memory
Images run off the paper
The size of the memory is 2.0
Mbyte. If the data becomes over
the set threshold, oldest data are
deleted to make room for new
ones.
Auto reduction is set to off.Set auto reduction to on and reprint the data.
Paper size setting does not match
the size of the received data.
Paper size setting does not match
the size of papers in the tray.
DescriptionRemedy
Ask the sender to resend the data if necessary because the data
deleted from the memory can not be restored.
Choose the correct setting and reprint the data.
Choose the correct setting or load correct sized papers in the tray and
reprint the data.
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CHAPTER 4
DISASSEMBLY/REASSEMBLY
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4.1 Overview
In this manual, the product name is abbreviated to such as “WP-4510 series”, however, the
last digit of the actual name may differ. Identify your product with the first three digits and
refer to the appropriate sections in this manual.
This chapter describes procedures for disassembling the main parts/units of WP-4590/4540/4530/4520/4510/
4090/4020/4010 series. Unless otherwise specified, disassembled parts/units can be reassembled by reversing the
disassembly procedure. See the cautions or tips for disassembly/reassembly described in "4.3 Detailed
Disassembly/Reassembly Procedure for each Part/Unit (p68)".
Read the "Safety Precautions (p3)" before disassembling and reassembling.
When you have to remove units or parts that are not described in this chapter, see the exploded diagrams of SPI
(Service Parts Information).
4.1.1 Tools
Use only specified tools to avoid damaging the printer.
Note 1: Some of the tools listed above are commercially available.
2: EPSON provides the tools listed with EPSON part code.
4.1.2 Jigs
NameQuantityEPSON Part Code
Thickness gauge (2 mm)1--Ink Leak Measurement Jig11430064
Ink Leak Check Cartridge11565785
I/S Supply Unit Support Jig11568075
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Joint section of the Printhead
and Ink Supply Unit
Printhead
Ink tubes
Carriage Assy
4.2 Disassembly/Reassembly Procedures
4.2.1 Caution when Replacing the Printhead/Ink Supply Unit
For stable ink supply, this product employs a mechanism where the ink in the ink path is pressurized even the
power is off. Therefore, if the joint section of the printhead and the Ink Supply Unit is simply disconnected, the
ink in the ink tube will spill over.
Figure 4-1. Joint Section of the Printhead and Ink Supply Unit
To prevent this from happening, before separating the Printhead and Ink Supply Unit to replace the Printhead or
the Ink Supply Unit, make sure to release the pressure inside the ink path using the Adjustment Program. The
following explains the procedure.
This is not necessary when replacing the Printhead and Ink Supply Unit together with
the Ink System Supply Assy supplied as an ASP.
Approximately six minutes are required to release the applied pressure.
The ink in the ink path is pressurized in the power-off sequence again, therefore, make
sure not to turn the power off by the power button after the applied pressure is released.
Do not use user’s ink cartridges since the ink in the ink cartridges is consumed when releasing the pressure. Prepare
ink cartridges supplied as consumables for this procedure. (Hereafter, an ink cartridge for this purpose is called as
an “ink cartridge (for service use)”.
Maintenance box
Do not use user’s maintenance box since the ink the ink path flows to the maintenance box when releasing the
pressure. Prepare maintenance box supplied as a consumable for this procedure. (Hereafter, a maintenance box for
this purpose is called as a “maintenance box (for service use)”.
Procedure
1. Remove the ink cartridges and maintenance box in the returned unit, and install the ink cartridges
use)
and maintenance box (for service use).
(for service
2. Connect the printer and the PC installed the Adjustment Program with the USB cable, and turn the power on.
3. Start the Adjustment Program, and select the “Ink Pressure Release” from the menu.
4. Click “Execute” in the displayed screen to release the applied pressure.
5. When the completion message appears, unplug the computer power cable.
Afterward, remove the parts referring to "4.2.2 Parts/Units Need to be Removed in Advance (p59)" and replace
them referring to "4.2.3 Disassembly Flowchart (p60)".
When separating the Printhead and the Ink Supply Unit, make sure to perform "5.2.7
Ink Leak Check (p101)" to check if ink is leaking.
After disconnecting the Printhead and the Ink Supply Unit, ink may spill over even if the
pressure is released. Therefore, be careful not to contaminate the surroundings.
Epson WP-4590/4540/4530/4520/4510/4090/4020/4010 seriesRevision D
4.2.2 Parts/Units Need to be Removed in Advance
In Chapter 4 "Disassembly Flowchart (p60)", the procedures are indicated on the premise that some parts/units
are removed in advance. Make sure to remove the following parts/units before starting disassembly.
Ink Cartridges (x4) Maintenance Box
Cassette Assy 1st Duplex Unit
Cassette Assy 2nd
*
Note "*": When the optional Cassette Assy 2nd is installed for WP-4590/4530/4520/4510/4090/4020/4010 series.
Epson WP-4590/4540/4530/4520/4510/4090/4020/4010 seriesRevision D
4.2.3 Disassembly Flowchart
This section describes procedures for disassembling the parts/units in a flowchart format. For some parts/units, detailed
procedures or precautions are provided (accordingly indicated by icons and cell's color). Refer to the explanations in the
example chart below and perform an appropriate disassembling and assembling procedure. (See "4.3 Detailed
Disassembly/Reassembly Procedure for each Part/Unit (p68)".)
For routing cables, see "4.4 Routing FFCs/cables (p77)" .
4.2.3.1 Parts/Units whose Configuration is Different between Models in the Flowchart
The models describe in this manual employ the same printer mechanism but they have different printing related functions
and structures shown in Chapter 1 "Product description (p9)". Therefore, the parts/units vary and the shape of them differs
even they have the same parts name.
In the flowchart in this section, the parts are in two colors: black for the common parts or units, and blue for the parts or
units which differ between models. For the parts or units which differ between models, confirm the composition of the
parts for the printer whose disassembly procedure you want to check, and then see the disassembly flowchart.
Table 4-1. Parts/Units whose Configuration is Different between Models
Model
Name
WP-4540
series
WP-4590
series
WP-4520
series
WP-4530
series
WP-4510
series
WP-4090
series
WP-4010
series
WP-4020
series
Exterior Parts
"Scanner Unit
(p63)"
"ADF Unit (p63)"
"ADF Cover Assy
(p63)"
• "ADF Cover
Housing Upper
(p63)"
• "LD Cover
(p63)"
• "LD Shaft (p63)"
• "Extension
Spring 0.99
(p63)"
• "ADF LD Assy
(p63)"
"ADF Rear Cover
(p63)"
"ADF Document
Support Assy
(p63)"
"ADF Pad Assy
(p62)"
"FAX Cover (p62)"
"Document Cover
(p62)"
"Scanner Unit
(p62)"
"FAX Cover
(p62)"
"Housin g Upper
Assy (p62)"
"USB Cover
(p62)"
Main Board
Related Parts
"Main Board
Shield Plate Upper
Assy (p65)"
"Interface Board
Shield Plate
(p65)"
"FAX FFC (p65)"
"Interface Board
(p65)"
---
Control Panel
Components
"Panel FFC (p62)"
"Panel Assy (p62)"
"Panel Board
(p63)"
"Panel Housing
Upper Assy (p63)"
"Touch Panel
(p63)"
"Panel Sheet (p63)"
"LCD Module
(p63)"
"Panel Frame
(p63)"
"Panel Optical Plate
(p63)"
"Panel FFC (p62)"
"Panel Assy (p62)"
"Panel Board
(p63)"
"Sub Board Assy
(p63)"
• "Sub Board
(p63)"
• "Sub Board FFC
(p63)"
• "LCD Cover
(p63)"
• "LCD Module
(p63)"
"Panel Housing
Upper Assy (p63)"
"Panel FFC (p62)"
"Panel Assy (p62)"
"Panel Board
(p63)"
"Panel Housing
Upper Assy (p63)"
Wireless LAN
Related Parts
"Wireless LAN
Module (p64)"
----
"Wireless LAN
Module (p64)"
---
---
"Wireless LAN
Module (p64)"
PCL Related Parts.
---
"PCL Sub Board
(p65)"
---
"PCL Sub Board
(p65)"
---
Note: The 2nd Cassette Unit is installed for WP-4540 series, and option for WP-4590/4530/4520/4510/4090/4020/4010 series.
Flowchart 4-2. Disassembling Flowchart of Printer Mechanism (2)
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S2
S2
S2
S3
4.2.3.4 Printhead/Ink Supply Unit
The disassembling and reassembling procedure of the Printhead/Ink Supply Unit requires additional steps before and during the procedure. Therefore, the whole flow from disassembling to reassembling is provided below.
Note: The black arrows () indicate disassembling, and the red arrows () show reassembling.
Printhead / Ink Supply Unit START
Releasing the pressure
(p 58)
WP-4090/4020/4010 seriesWP-4590/4530/4520/4510 series
Panel Assy
---
9
(p 69)
WP-4090/4020/4010 series
Panel FFC
Panel Assy
---
7
(p 69)
WP-4590/4540/4530/4520/4510 series
Panel FFC
---
---
---
WP-4090/4020/4010 series
Go to the next step
WP-4590/4540/4530/4520/4510 series
Housing Rear
FAX Cover
WP-4090/4020/4010 seriesWP-4590/4540/4530/4520 series
Flowchart 4-1. Disassembling Flowchart of 2nd Cassette Unit
Disassembly/Reassembly67
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Rib A
C.B.P-TITE SCREW 3x10 F/ZN-3C (6 ± 1 kgf·cm)
FAX Cover/
USB Cover
Rear right
4
1
2
3
5
Rear left
C.B.P-TITE SCREW 3x10 F/ZN-3C (6 ± 1 kgf·cm)
Housing Upper Assy
Rib B
Hook
1
2
3
Inside Front Cover
Front Cover
Front Cover
Rib A
C.B.P-TITE SCREW 3x10 F/ZN-3C (6 ± 1 kgf·cm)
Cross-section
Middle Housing
Rib A
Front
Housing Assy
Bottom left
Hook
Bottom right
Hook
Front
Housing Assy
Middle Housing
C.B.P-TITE SCREW 3x10 F/ZN-3C (6 ± 1 kgf·cm)
1
2
4
Rear left
Ribs of Frame Base
3
Rear right
Top: WP-4510 series only
Screw to secure grounding wire
Acetate tape
Grounding wire
Ribs of Frame Base
1
4
Housing Rear Assy
C.B.P-TITE SCREW 3x10 F/ZN-3C (6 ± 1 kgf·cm)
2
3
Rear left
Rear right
Hook
Right side of Carriage Assy
Carriage Assy
CR Cover
4.3 Detailed Disassembly/Reassembly Procedure for each Part/Unit
FAX Cover/USB Cover
The name and the shape of this part differ, but the disassembly
procedure for this part is the same. The names are FAX Cover for
WP-4590/4540/4530/4520/4510 series and USB Cover for WP4090/4020/4010 series.
Remove the FAX Cover/USB Cover by sliding it in the direction of
the arrow shown above carefully not to damage the rib A (x4) that
secure the FAX Cover/USB Cover.
Housing Upper Assy (WP-4090/4020/4010 series)
Tighten the screws in the order indicated in the figure above.
Front Housing Assy
The structure of the rib A on the Front Housing Assy is as shown in the cross-section above, and it is extremely fragile. Therefore, be careful not to
damage the rib A when removing the Front Housing Assy.
The positions of the rib A (x3) and rib B (x7) of the Front Housing Assy are shown in the figure above.
When releasing the hooks (x2) of the Front Housing Assy, insert a screw driver or the like from the hole on the bottom of the printer and release them.
Tighten the screws in the order indicated in the figure above.
Middle Housing
When removing the Middle Housing on the way to the target parts, remove it also by removing the screw securing the grounding wire, but le ave the
grounding wire attached on the Middle Housing with the acetate tape then. (WP-4510 series only)
When replacing the Middle Housing, remove the grounding wire from the Middle Housing. After replacing the Middle Housing, route the
Disassembly/ReassemblyDetailed Disassembly/Reassembly Procedure for each Part/Unit68
After reassembling the Middle Housing, make sure the ribs of the Frame Base are aligned and fit in with the Middle Housing without any gap.
Tighten the screws in the order indicated in the figure above.
grounding wire as shown in the figure above and secure it with acetate tape (x3). (WP-4510 series only)
Tighten the screws in the order indicated in the figure above.
Housing Rear Assy
CR Cover
After installing the CR Cover to the Carriage Assy, make sure the
CR Cover is firmly secured with the hooks (x3) shown above.
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When removing the Panel Assy, follow the procedure below.
1. Open the Front Cover, and release the hook A (x2) of the Panel Assy from the bottom of the Scanner Unit.
2. Release the hook B (x5) of the Panel Assy.
3. Lift the Panel Assy in the direction of the arrow and release the ribs (x5) and hook C (x2) on the top of the Panel Assy, and then remove the Panel
Assy.
Panel Board (WP-4590/4530/4520/4510/4090/4020/
Sub Board Assy (WP-4590/4530/4520/4510 series)
4010 series)
When removing the Panel Assy, follow the procedure below.
1. Open the Front Cover, and release the hook A of the Panel Assy from the bottom of the Housing Upper Assy.
2. Release the hook B (x5) and rib A (x3) of the Panel Assy.
3. Slide the Panel Assy slightly in the direction of the arrow and release the rib B (x2), and remove the Panel Assy.
Panel Board (WP-4540 series)
Panel Housing Upper (WP-4540 series)
Tighten the screws in the order indicated in the figure above.
When installing the Panel Board, align the positioning holes
(WP-4590/4530/4520/4510 series: x3, WP-4090/4020/4010
series: x2) of the Panel Board with the dowels (WP-4590/4530/
4520/4510 series: x3, WP-4090/4020/4010 series: x2) of the
After installing the Panel Board, press all buttons on the Panel
Panel Housing Upper.
Board Assy to check if they click and do not come off.
Disassembly/ReassemblyDetailed Disassembly/Reassembly Procedure for each Part/Unit69
Before removing the Sub Board Assy, unlock the connector lock
on the Sub Board Assy that secures the LCD FPC.
Tighten the screws in the order indicated in the figure above.
When connecting the LCD FPC, make sure to insert the LCD
FPC into the connector to the full and secure it with the
connector lock.
Before removing the Panel Board, unlock the connector lock on the
Panel Board that secures the Touch Panel FPC.
Tighten the screws in the order indicated in the figure above.
When connecting the Touch Panel FPC, make sure to insert the
Touch Panel FPC into the connector to the full and secure it
with the connector lock.
When attaching the Panel Cushioning Materials, align them
with the reference lines shown above, and attach them keeping
the gap between the lines and materials less than 1 mm.
Attach the Panel Frame by engaging the hooks (x4) on the
upper side first of the Panel Housing Upper and the hooks (x4)
on the lower side next, then tighten the screws (x6) in the order
indicated in the figure above.
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When attaching the Panel Sheet, make sure to hold the edges of it and do not touch the surface of the sheet.
Main Board Unit
Be careful not to damage or contaminate the MAC Address Label.
When installing the LCD Module, Panel Sheet and Touch Panel, follow the procedure below.
1. Install the LCD Module to the Panel Frame, and tighten the screws (x2) in the order indicated in the figure above to secure the LCD Module to the Panel Frame.
2. Peel off the protection sheet from the Panel Sheet, and attach the Panel Sheet aligning the ribs (x3) of it with the section A (x3) of the Panel Frame.
3. Route the Touch Panel FPC through the hole on the Panel Frame, then attach the Touch Panel aligning it with the frame of the Panel Frame.
Main Board Shield Plate Upper Assy
Main Board / Main Board Shield Plate Lower Assy
When installing the Main Board Unit, insert the ribs of the Main Board Unit Bracket Fro n t/Ma in Board Unit Bracket Rear into the holes of the
Main Board Unit.
Tighten the screws in the order indicated in the figure above.
After installing the Main Board Unit, make sure the legs of the Main Board Unit Grounding Plate touch the Main Frame.
Interface Board (WP-4540/4530/4520 series)
Disassembly/ReassemblyDetailed Disassembly/Reassembly Procedure for each Part/Unit70
The Interface Board FFC is connected to the back of the Main
Board Shield Plate Upper Assy, therefore, be careful of it when
removing the Main Board Shield Plate Upper Assy.
Tighten the screws in the order indicated in the figure above.
Tighten the screws in the order indicated in the figure above.
When installing the Interface Board, follow the procedure below.
1. Place the Interface Board Grounding Plate on the Main Board Shield Plate Upper Assy aligning the positioning hole of the Interface Board
Grounding Plate with the dowel on the Main Board Shield Plate Upper Assy.
2. Place the Interface Board on the Interface Board Grounding Plate aligning the screw holes on the Interface Board, Interface Board Grounding
Plate and Main Board Shield Plate Upper Assy.
3. Place the Interface Board Shield Plate on the Interface Board aligning the screw holes on the Interface Board Shield Plate and the Interface Board.
4. Tighten the screws (x3) in the order indicated in the figure above to secure the Interface Board Grounding Plate, Interface Board and Interface
Board Shield Plate together.
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Ink System Unit
1
2
Dowel
Hole
A
B
C
D
Ink System Unit
E
ABEDC
Maintenance
Box Ink Eject
Joint
Frame Base
Ink System
Tube
Tube
clamp
Hole of Frame Base
C.B.P-TITE SCREW 3x10 F/ZN-3C (6 ± 1 kgf·cm)
Groove
Acetate tape
Ink System
Tube
Tube
clamp
3
1
2
4
PCL Sub Board
Main Plate Shield Plate
Upper
C.B.S-TITE SCREW 3x6 F/ZN-3C (6 ± 1 kgf·cm)
Cutout
Metal Plate Left
3
1
Align cutout with rib.
2
Frame Base Assy
Left
APG Lever
APG Change Lever
Bottom left
Rib
Cutout
3
4
5
Right
1
2
Left
PF Scale Sheet
Bottom right
Rib
Cutout
Hole and rib
Hole and hook
C.B.S-TITE SCREW 3x6 F/ZN-3C (6 ± 1 kgf·cm)
Frame Base Assy
Main Frame Assy
PCL Sub Board( WP-4590/4090 series )
Metal Plate Left
Ink System Unit
Tighten the screw in the order indicated in the figure above.
Main Frame Assy (w / CR Guide Frame)
When installing the Metal Plate Left to the Frame Base Assy,
align the cutout of the Metal Plate Left with the rib of the
Frame Base Assy.
Tighten the screws in the order indicated in the figure above.
When connecting the Ink System Tube to the Maintenance Box Ink Eject Joint, make sure to insert the end of the tube into the socket on the
Maintenance Box Ink Eject Joint up to the full to its base in order to prevent the waste ink from leaking.
When installing the Main Frame Assy to the Frame Base Assy, make sure of the following.
•Align the holes (x2) of the Main Frame Assy with the ribs (x2) of the Frame Base Assy shown above.
•Align the cutout on the bottom of the Main Frame Assy with the rib of the Frame Base Assy.
•Engage the APG Lever with the APG Change Lever properly.
•Align the hook of the PF Scale Sheet with the hole of the Main Frame Assy.
Tighten the screws in the order indicated in the figure above.
Disassembly/ReassemblyDetailed Disassembly/Reassembly Procedure for each Part/Unit71
When installing the Ink System Unit, follow the procedure below.
1. Route the Ink System Tube through the hole of the Frame Base.
2. Align the dowels A to dowel E of the Ink System Unit with the hole A to hole E of the Frame Base, and install the Ink System Unit to the Frame Base.
3. Insert the end of the Ink System Tube into the socket on the Maintenance Box Ink Eject Joint to the full up to its base, and secure the tube with
the tube clamp.
4. Route the Ink System Tube through the groove of the Frame Base, and secure it with acetate tape.
5. Tighten the screws (x2) in the order indicated in the figure above to secure the Ink System Unit to the Frame Base.
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Ink System Supply Assy (Ink Supply Unit w/ Printhead)
When removing/installing the Printhead, move the Carriage Assy to the center of the printer, and place the thickness gauge (2 mm) between the
Carriage Assy and Star Wheel Assy in order to prevent the CR Guide Frame and Main Frame from being deformed. (See " Printhead (p72)".)
To prevent ink leakage, make sure not to separate the ink tubes from the I/C Holder Unit by removing th e screws (x2 ) in section A shown above.
Loosening the screws even just once will cause ink leakage, therefore, make sure to replace the Ink System Supply Assy with a new one.
When installing the Ink System Supply Assy, see " Printhead (p72)" and " Ink Supply Unit (p72)".
Ink Supply Unit
Printhead
To replace the Printhead, it is necessary to disconnect the joint section of the Printhead and the ink tubes of the Ink Supply Unit. Before
disconnecting the joint section, perform “Ink Pressure Release” in advance. (See "4.2.1 Caution when Replacing the Printhead/Ink Supply Unit
(p58)" and " Ink Supply Unit (p72)".)
When disconnecting the joint section of the ink tubes of the Ink Supply Unit and the Printhead, ink may slightly spill over from the ink tubes
even if “Ink Pressure Release” has been performed. To protect the Printhead from the damage caused by the spilled ink if the ink reaches up to
the control board of the Printhead, make sure to attach tape over the connectors to protect them beforehand, then disconnect the joint section of
the ink tubes of the Ink Supply Unit and the Printhead.
When disconnecting the ink tubes of the Ink Supply Unit from the Printhead to replace the Printhead, make sure to replace the rubber packing
between the ink tubes and the Printhead with a new one in order to prevent ink leakage. (See " Ink Supply Unit (p72)".)
When removing/installing the Printhead, move the Carriage Assy to the center of the printer, and place the thickness gauge (2 mm) between the
Carriage Assy and Star Wheel Assy in order to prevent the CR Guide Frame and Main Frame from being deformed.
Tighten the screws in the order indicated in the figure above.
After installing the Printhead, make sure to connect the ink tubes to the Printhead. (See " Ink Supply Unit (p72)".)
When replacing the Printhead, make sure to perform "5.2.7 Ink Leak Check (p101)".
Before disconnecting the joint section of the Printhead and the ink tubes of the Ink Supply Unit, it is necessary to perform “Ink Pre ssure Releas e”
in advance. Make sure to perform “Ink Pressure Release”, otherwise, the ink in the ink tube will spill over. (See "4.2.1 Caution when Replacing
the Printhead/Ink Supply Unit (p58) ".)
When disconnecting the joint section of the ink tubes of the Ink Supply Unit and the Printhead, ink may slightly spill over from the ink tubes
even if “Ink Pressure Release” has been performed. To protect the Printhead from the d am age caused by the spille d ink if the ink reaches up to
the control board of the Printhead, make sure to attach tape over the connectors to protect them beforehand, then disconnect the joint section of
the ink tubes of the Ink Supply Unit and the Printhead. (See " Printhead (p72)".)
When disconnecting the ink tubes from the Printhead, make sure to replace the rubber packing between the ink tubes and the Printhead with a
new one in order to prevent ink leakage.
When connecting the ink tubes to the Printhead, place the thickness gauge (2 mm) between the Carriage Assy and Star Wheel Assy in order to
prevent the CR Guide Frame and Main Frame from being deformed. (See " Printhead (p72)".)
When Ink Supply Unit fixed, I/S Supply Unit Support Jig put on between Ink Supply Unit and Front Flame to prevent the defect of reading CSIC
caused by transformation of main Flame and Ink Supply Unit.
When installing the Ink Supply Unit, follow the procedure below.
1. Align the positioning holes (x2) and dowels (x2) shown above, and tighten the screws (x4) of the I/C Holder Unit in the order indicated in the figure above.
2. Secure the ink tubes with the Tube Holder A (x3).
3. Move the Carriage Assy to the center of the printer.
4. While aligning the Tube Holder C attached on the ink tubes with the groove of the Carriage Assy, insert the joint section on the end of the ink
tubes into the holes of the Printhead, and then secure the end of the ink tubes with the screws (x2).
5. Secure the ink tubes with the Tube Holder B (x3), and then adjust their attachment positions to between the Tube Spacers.
Once you loosen the screws on the joint section of the ink tubes to the Printhead, make sure to perform "5.2.7 Ink Leak Check (p101)".
Disassembly/ReassemblyDetailed Disassembly/Reassembly Procedure for each Part/Unit72
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When installing the Head FFC, follow the procedure below.
1. Fit in the rib of the Front Frame to the space between the rib A (x3).
2. Align the rib B (x3), rib C (x2) and hook of the Head FFC Holder with the hole A (x3), cutouts (x2) and the hole B of the Front Frame, and slide
the Head FFC Holder in the direction of the arrow to secure it to the Front Frame.
3. Insert the Front Tube Guide between the Tube Holder and Head FFC.
Carriage Assy
Disassembly/ReassemblyDetailed Disassembly/Reassembly Procedure for each Part/Unit73
Before installing the Carriage Assy to the CR Guide Frame, make
sure the APG Slider is correctly installed to the Carriage Assy as
shown above.
Tighten the screws in the order indicated in the figure above.
Front Frame Assy
When installing the PF Encode r, set the encoder over the PF
Scale with the scale in the slit a s shown in the figure above. Af ter
installing PF Encoder, make sure it does not touch the PF Scale.
Install the PF Timing Belt as shown above and make sure the
belt is correctly attached to the gears and pulley.
Rear ASF Assy
When installing the Rear ASF Assy to the Frame Base Assy,
move the Trigger Lever in the direction of the arrow to prevent
it from touching the Clutch Lever, and align the positioning
holes (x2) of the Rear ASF Assy with the dowels (x2) of the
Frame Base Assy.
Tighten the screws in the order indicated in the figure above.
When installing the Ink Supply Unit Grounding Plate, secure it with
the hook of the Ink Supply Unit and rib of the Front Frame, and
tighten the screws (x2) in the order indicated in the figure above.
Rear ASF Guide Upper Assy
When installing the Rear ASF Guide Upper Assy, follow the
procedure below.
1. Insert the ribs (x2) on the 80-digit side of the Rear ASF Guide
Upper Assy into the holes (x2) of the Frame Driven Assy.
2. Align the positioning hole on the 0-digit side of the Rear ASF
Guide Upper Assy with the dowel of the Frame Base Assy, and
secure the Rear ASF Guide Upper Assy with the screw.
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Install the CR Scale with the black mark section up.
Make sure to put the CR Scale through the slit of the CR
Encoder.
EJ Roller
When removing the Power Supply Unit, the Power Supply Unit
When installing the Star Wheel Assy, align the posi tioning holes
(x2) on the bottom of the Star Wheel Assy with the dowels (x2) of
the Paper Guide Front Assy, and tighten the screws (x2) in the
cable may touch the Frame. Be careful not to damage the Power
Supply Unit cable then.
Tighten the screws in the order indicated in the figure above.
order indicated in the figure above.
Paper Stopper Assy 1st
Paper Stopper Assy 2nd
*
Tighten the screws in the order indicated in the figure above.
Route the Decompress Pump Tube through the hooks (x2) of
the Ink Supply Unit, and insert the end of the tube into the joint
on the Ink Supply Unit to the full up to its base.
Paper Stopper Assy 1st / 2nd
Release the dowel of the Bush, 5, and detach it from the frame by
rotating it in the direction of the arrow, and then remove the EJ Roller.
Make sure the grounding spring touches the EJ Roller on the
position shown above.
When installing the Paper Stopper Assy 1st, align the positioning
holes (x2) of the Paper Stopper Assy 1st with the dowels (x2) of the
Metal Plate, and tighten the screws (x2) in the order indicated in
the figure above.
When installing the Paper Stopper Assy 2nd, align the
positioning holes (x2) of the Paper Stopper Assy 2nd with the
dowels (x2) of the 2nd Cassette Unit, and tighten the screws (x2) in
the order indicated in the figure above.
If any of the parts of the Paper Stopper Assy 1st/2nd comes off
when removing it, be sure to reassemble the Paper Stopper Assy
1st/2nd as shown above.
Disassembly/ReassemblyDetailed Disassembly/Reassembly Procedure for each Part/Unit74
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When releasing the hooks (x3) of the 2nd Cassette Cover Left, release
them in the order from the front side to the rear side of the printer by
inserting a screw driver or the like into the holes of the 2nd Cassette
Cover Left and then pushing the hooks in the direction of the arrow.
Tighten the screws in the order indicated in the figure above.
Note "*": When the optional 2nd cassette is installed for WP-4590/4530/4520/4510/
4090/4020/4010 series.
2nd Cassette Cover Right
*
When releasing the hooks (x3) of the 2nd Cassette Cover Right, release
them in the order from the front side to the rear side of the printer by
inserting a screw driver or the like into the holes of the 2nd Cassette
Cover Right and then pushing the hooks in the direction of the arrow.
Tighten the screws in the order indicated in the figure above.
Frame Pickup Assy
When installing the Frame Pickup Assy to the 2nd Cassette
Housing Assy, align the positioning holes (x2) of the Frame
Pickup Assy with the dowels (x2) of the 2nd Cassette Housing
Assy.
Tighten the screws in the order indicated in the figure above.
Wireless LAN Module (WP-4540/4530/4020 series)
When installing the Wireless LAN Module, make sure of the
following.
Align the cutout of the Wireless LAN Module with the rib of
the Wireless LAN Module Mounting Plate.
Align the positioning hole of the Wireless LAN Module with
the dowel of the Wireless LAN Module Mounting Plate.
Tighten the screws in the order indicated in the figure above.
ADF Unit / Scanner Unit (WP-4590/4540/4530/4520/4510
Disassembly/ReassemblyDetailed Disassembly/Reassembly Procedure for each Part/Unit75
WP-4510 series do not have the ADF Unit but the disassembly/
reassembly procedure is the same as that for the others.
Tighten the screws in the order indicated in the figure above.
The figures above indicate the hooks (x2), ribs (x3) and screws
(x4) that secure the ADF Cover Housing Upper.
Note"*":When the optional 2nd cassette is installed for WP-4590/4530/4520/4510/4090/4020/4010 series.
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Epson WP-4590/4540/4530/4520/4510/4090/4020/4010 seriesRevision D
Hook
Dowel
ADF Pad Assy
ADF Cover Assy
Screw hole
ADF Rear Cover
ADF Document Support Assy
ADF Unit
C.B.P-TITE SCREW 3x10 F/ZN-3C (6 ± 1 kgf·cm)
ADF Pad Assy
ADF Cover Assy
ADF Document Support Assy
ADF Rear Cover
ADF Unit (WP-4540/4530/4520 series)
The figures above indicate the hooks, dowels and screws that secure the parts and units.
Disassembly/ReassemblyDetailed Disassembly/Reassembly Procedure for each Part/Unit76
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Rib
C.B.S-TITE-SCREW-3 x 6-F/ZN-3C (6 ± 1kgf·cm)
Ferrite core
Shield plate of Main Board Assy
Scanner grounding wire
Metal Plate
Hook
Hole of Frame Base
Clamp
Paper Stopper Lever Sensor cable
Bottom
Hook
Secure ferrite core with hook.
Rib
Scanner Motor cable
Scanner FFC
Pull out ADF
cables (x5) here.
Pull out Scanner
FFC here.
Pull out Scanner
Motor cable here.
Scanner Unit
CN37
Scanner FFC
Scanner Motor cable
CN55
CN#Name
CN37Scanner FFC
CN38ADF PE Sensor cable
CN39Document Sensor cable
CN40ADF Encoder cable
CN54ADF Motor cable
CN55Scanner Motor cable
CN39
CN38
CN40
CN54
ADF Motor cable/ADF Document
Sensor cable/ADF grounding wire
Route them through rib on the left
side of screw boss on Middle
Housing.
ADF grounding wire
C.B.S-TITE-SCREW-3 x 6-F/ZN-3C (6 ± 1kgf·cm)
Scanner
Unit
Middle Housing
ADF PE Sensor cable
ADF Encoder cable
ADF Motor cable
ADF Document Sensor cable
ADF Encoder cable/ADF
PE Sensor cable
Route them through rib on the
right side of screw boss on
Middle Housing.
Rear
Metal Plate Left
Bottom left
Front
Frame
PF Motor
cable
Hook
Rib
ASF Motor relay cable
Clamp
PF Motor cable
Frame Base
PF Motor cable
Front Frame
4.4 Routing FFCs/cables
Top of the Scanner Unit
(WP-4590/4540/4530/4520/4510 series)
Route the Scanner grounding wire through the ribs (x4) of the Sc an ne r U n it and
insert the ferrite core of it into the position shown above, and then secure the end
of the grounding wire to the shield plate of the Main Board Assy with the screw.
Bottom of the Frame Base
Route the Paper Stopper Lever Sensor cable through the hooks (x3) and clamp
of the Metal Plate, and then route it through the hole of the Frame Base.
Bottom of the Scanner Unit
(WP-4590/4540/4530/4520/4510 series)
Pull out the Scanner Motor cable from the hole of the Scanner Unit as shown above, and then route it through the hooks (x4) of the Scanner Unit.
Pull out the Scanner FFC from the hole of the Scanner Unit as shown above, and then route it through the hooks (x4) of the Scanner Unit.
Secure the ferrite core of the Scanner FFC on the position shown above with the hook.
Route the following cables related to the ADF through the space between the ribs and the rim on the rear side of the printer as shown above, and secure
them with the hooks (x4). (WP-4590/4540/4530/4520 series only)
•ADF PE Sensor cable•ADF Document Sensor cable•ADF Motor cable
•ADF Encoder cable•ADF grounding wire
Inside the FAX Cover (WP-4590/4540/4530/4520/4510 series)
Route the Scanner FFC and Scanner Motor cable as shown above, and connect them to the connectors on the Main Board as indicated in the above table.
Route the following cables related to the ADF as shown above, and connect them to the connectors on the Main Board as indicated in the above table.
(WP-4590/4540/4530/4520 series only)
•ADF PE Sensor cable•ADF Motor cable•ADF grounding wire (secure it to the shield plate on the Main Board with the screw)
•Document Sensor cable•ADF Encoder cable
Disassembly/ReassemblyRouting FFCs/cables77
PF Motor cableRoute it through the hooks (x2) of the Frame Base and the hooks (x2) of the Metal Plate Left, and then route it through the
hooks (x7), rib and clamp of the Front Frame.
ASF Motor relay cableRoute it under the rib of the Frame Base and rib of the Front Frame, and then route it through the clamp.
Front of the Printer
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Left
PF Encoder FFC
Fasten Plate Left
Double-sided tape
Hook
Rib
Acetate tape
Rear
Fasten Plate Center
Ink Supply Unit
Main Frame
CSIC FFC
Decompress Pump cable
Decompress Pump Unit
Decompress Pump cable
Make one turn
Power Supply Unit cable
Rear ASF Guide Upper Assy
Decompress Pump Unit
Ink Supply Unit
Main Frame
CSIC FFC
PF Encoder FFC
Fasten Plate Center
Hook
Main Frame Assy
Hole of Holder Cam
Rear right
Paper Stopper Lever
Sensor cable
Paper Guide Front Assy
PE Sensor cable
Hole of Frame Base
Acetate tape
Frame Base
ASF Encoder relay cable
Wireless LAN Module
Hole of Front Frame
Main Board
Assy
Wireless LAN
Module cable
Back
Wireless LAN
Module cable
Right
Route under the cables
connecting the two boards.
Pull it out from hole
of Panel Board.
Panel Board
Touch Panel FPC
LCD FFC
LCD FFC
Pull them out from hole of Panel Frame.
Touch Panel FPC
Panel Frame
Top of the Printer
Bottom of the Ink System Unit
Route the Paper Stopper Lever Sensor cable, PE Sensor cable and ASF Encoder relay cable as follows, and then route them under the Main Frame Assy and
pull them out from the hole of the Holder Cam Assy.
Paper Stopper Lever Sensor cablePull it out from the hole of the Frame Base, and secure it on the position shown above with acetat e tape.
PE Sensor cablePull it out under the Paper Guide Front Assy and route it through the hooks (x2) of the Frame Base, and then secure
it on the position shown above with acetate tape.
ASF Encoder relay cableRoute it through the hooks (x3) of the Frame Base, and then secure it on the position shown above with acetate tape.
Power Supply Unit cableRoute it through the ribs (x5) of the Rear ASF Guide Upper Assy.
Decompress Pump cableRoute it through the ribs (x3) and hooks (x2) of the Decompress Pump Unit, hooks (x3) of the Ink Supply Unit, and the
hooks (x8) of the Fasten Plate Center.
Wireless LAN Module (WP-4540/4530/4020 series)
LCD FFC / Touch Panel FPC (WP-4540 series)
CSIC FFCForm the CSIC FFC back by folding it on the original fold lines, and route it on the Ink Supply Unit and Main Frame, and
PF Encoder FFCForm the PF Encoder FFC back by folding it on the original fold lines, and route it on the Fasten Plate Left and Fasten Plate
Disassembly/ReassemblyRouting FFCs/cables78
then secure it on the positions shown above with acetate tape and double-sided tape.
Center, and then secure it on the position shown above with double-sided tape.
Route the Wireless LAN Module cable through the hole of the Front Frame,
and then connect it to the connector on the Main Board. (TBD)
Route the LCD FFC and Touch Panel FPC as shown above, and then connect
them to the connectors on the Panel Board.
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Epson WP-4590/4540/4530/4520/4510/4090/4020/4010 seriesRevision D
Clamp D
Clamp A
Clamp B
Clamp C
Clamp E
Clamp F
Clamp G
Rib A
Double-sided tape (1)
Double-sided tape (2)
PE Sensor cable
Paper Stopper
Lever Sensor cable
Power Unit cable
CR Motor cable
PF Encoder FFC
CSIC FFC
Top of Main Board Assy
ASF Encoder
relay cable
Decompress Pump cable
CN8 CN13CN501CN9
CN20CN11
CN22 CN35
Connector positions on Main Board Assy
CN#Name
CN8PF Encoder FFCCN9PE Sensor cableCN11ASF Encoder relay cableCN13Paper Stopper Lever Sensor cableCN20CR Motor cableCN22Decompress Pump cableCN35CSIC FFCCN501Power Unit cable
CN#Name
CN8PF Encoder FFC
CN9PE Sensor cable
CN11ASF Encoder relay cable
CN13Paper Stopper Lever Sensor cable
CN20CR Motor cable
CN22Decompress Pump cable
CN35CSIC FFC
CN501Power Unit cable
Main Board Cable Holder
PF Motor cable
ASF Motor
relay cable
CR Encoder FFC
Head FFC
Front right of Main Board Assy
Double-sided tape
Rib
CN30
CN31
CN32
CN33
CN34
CN12 CN51
CN#NameCN#Name
CN30CR Encoder FFCCN34Head FFC
CN31Head FFCCN12ASF Motor relay
cable
CN32Head FFC
CN33Head FFCCN51PF Motor cable
Connector positions on Main Board Assy
Maintenance
Box FFC
Main Board Assy
Acetate tape
Right side of Main Board Assy
Carriage Assy
CR Encoder FFC
Connector of CR Encoder Board
Head FFC
Head FFC
Hook
Main Board Assy (1)
Main Board Assy (2)
ASF Motor relay cable (CN12)/
Route them through the ribs (x5) of the Main Board Cable Holder, and then connect them to the connectors on the
PF Motor cable (CN51)Main Board.
Head FFC (CN31, CN32, CN33, CN34)/ Fold them on the fold lines of the FFCs, and route and connect them to the connectors on the Main Board.
CR Encoder FFC (CN30)
Main Board Assy (3)
Power Unit cable (CN501)
CR Motor cable (CN20)Route it through the clamp B and clamp E as shown above, and then connect it to the connector on the Main Board.
PF Encoder FFC (CN8)Secure it on the double-sided tape (1) as shown above with a piece of double-sided tape and fold it on the fold lines
CSIC FFC (CN35)Secure it on the double-sided tape (2) as shown above with double-sided tape (x2) and fold it on the fold lines of the
Decompress Pump cable (CN22)
Disassembly/ReassemblyRouting FFCs/cables79
Paper Stopper Lever Sensor cable (CN13)/
PE Sensor cable (CN9)/connectors on the Main Board.
ASF Encoder relay cable (CN11)
Route it through the clamp A, clamp C and clamp D as shown above, and then connect it to the connector on the
Main Board.
of the FFCs, and then route and connect it to the connector on the Main Board.
FFCs, and then route and connect it to the connector on the Main Board.
Route them through the rib A, clamp F and clamp G of the Main Board Assy, and then connect them to the
Route it through the rib A and clamp F of the Main Board Assy, and then connect it to the connector on the Main Board.
Secure the Maintenance Box FFC on the position shown above with acetate
tape, and then connect it to the connector (CN1) on the Main Board.
Route the Head FFC as shown above.
Connect the CR Encoder FFC to the connector on the CR Encoder Board,
and then route it under the hooks (x2) of the Carriage Assy.
Head FFC
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Bottom
Paper Stopper Lever Sensor cable
Groove AHole C
2nd Cassette Housing Assy
ASF Motor cable
ASF Encoder
cable
Hole A
Ferrite core
Route this outside rib.
Left
ASF Motor
ASF Motor cable
ASF Encoder cable
Relay connector
Ferrite core
Hole B
Front
Rear left
Paper Stopper
Lever Sensor cable
Groove B
Groove B
Hole C
ASF Encoder Board
Hook
Rib
ASF Motor cable and ASF Encoder cable
ASF Encoder cable
Connect to Relay
connector
ASF Motor cable
Connect to
connector on ASF
Encoder Board
ASF Motor
2nd Cassette Housing Assy
*
When connecting the Paper Stopper Lever Sensor cable to the ASF Encoder Board, follow the procedure below.
Note "*": When the optional 2nd cassette is installed for WP-4590/4530/4520/4510/4090/4020/4010 series.
Disassembly/ReassemblyRouting FFCs/cables80
Insert the ferrite core of the ASF Motor cable into the hole A of the 2nd Cassette Housing Assy, and route the cable through the hooks and ribs as shown above.
Insert the ferrite core of the ASF Encoder cable in the hole B of the 2nd Cassette Housing Assy, and route the cable through the hooks and ribs as shown above.
1. Route it through the groove A of the 2nd Cassette Housing Assy, and then route it through the hook and ribs as shown above.
2. Pull it out from the hole C of the 2nd Cassette Housing Assy, and route it through the groove B of the 2nd Cassette Housing Assy.
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4.5 Connector
Cable connections of this printer are shown below.
Epson WP-4590/4540/4530/4520/4510/4090/4020/4010 seriesRevision D
5.1 Required Adjustments
The table from the following page lists the required adjustments depending upon the parts being repaired or
replaced. Find the part(s) you removed or replaced, and check which adjustment(s) must be carried out.
After all required adjustments are complete, use the “Final check pattern print” function
to print all adjustment patterns for final check. If you find a problem with the printout
patterns, carry out the adjustment again.
When replacing the Main Board and the Printer Mechanism (Frame Base Assy) at the
same time, the adjustment should be made after performing the initial setting.
In this manual, the product name is abbreviated to such as “WP-4510 series”, however,
the last digit of the actual name may differ. Identify your product with the first three
digits and refer to the appropriate sections in this manual.
The table items and marks used in the “Required Adjustment List” provided on the
following pages have the following meanings.
• “O” indicates that the adjustment must be carried out.
• “---” indicates that the adjustment is not required.
• The “Mechanism Adjustment” should be performed just after reinstalling or
reassembling the part or unit. (See "Table 5-1 Required Adjustment List (Mechanism
adjustment) (p84)".)
• The “Adjustments using the Adjustment Program” need to be performed after
reassembling the printer completely. (See "Table 5-2 Required Adjustment List
(p85)".)
If you have removed or replaced multiple parts, make sure to check the required
adjustments for the all parts. And when multiple adjustments must be carried out, be
sure to carry them out in the order given in the “Priority” row.
AdjustmentRequired Adjustments83
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Epson WP-4590/4540/4530/4520/4510/4090/4020/4010 seriesRevision D
Table 5-1. Required Adjustment List (Mechanism adjustment)
To align print
start position at
0-digit side with
that at 80-digit
side in bidirectional band
printing, timing
of firing ink
droplet is
adjusted
through
software
control.
PF / EJ
deterioration
offset
To reset the
counter or set
it to its
maximum
according to
the replaced
parts.
PW
deterioration
offset
To reset the
counter
according to
the replaced
parts.
PF band
adjustment
To correct
variations in
paper feed
accuracy to
achieve
higher print
quality in
band
printing.
PE
adjustment
detection
check
To confirm
the chattering
ends within
the specified
time after the
PE Sensor
detects the
rear edge.
CR motor
heat
protection
control
To measure
and correct
the electrical
variation of
the CR Motor
and the Power
Supply Board.
PF motor
heat
protection
control
To measure
and correct
the electrical
variation of
the PF Motor
and the Power
Supply Board.
ASF motor
heat
protection
control
To measure
and correct
the electrical
variation of
the ASF
Motor and the
Power Supply
Board.
Printout pattern
How to judge
OK
---------------------------------
---------------
NG
NG
Examine the
printout
patterns and
enter the
value for the
pattern with
no overlap
and gap
between the
two
rectangles.
PW Adjustment
Examine the misaligned
lines printed on top, bottom,
left, and right of the paper,
and enter the number beside
the line that is exactly 5 mm
away from the paper edge
for each side.
1st dot adjustment
Examine the lines on the left
side of paper, and enter the
number beside the line that
overlaps with the horizontal
line.
OK
NG
NG
Examine the
printout
patterns for
each of the
four modes,
and enter the
value for the
pattern with
no gap and
overlap for
each mode.
NGOK
OK
NG
Band
pattern
Enter the
values of the
most straight
lines.
Microwea
ve pattern
Enter the
value for the
group of
which the
gaps between
the two color
Examine the misaligned lines printed on top
and bottom of the paper, and enter the
number beside the line that is exactly 5 mm
away from the paper edge for each side.
OK NGNG
Examine the
printout
pattern and
enter the
number of the
one with the
least gap and
overlap
between the
two different
colored lines.
------
OK
NG
NG
Examine the
printout
patterns and
enter the
value for the
pattern with
no overlap
and gap
between the
two
rectangles.
------------
bars are the
smallest.
Adjustment program
Tool
OOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOO
------------------
Ruler
------
Ruler------
------------------
Note *: When the data in EEPROM on the Main Board cannot be read out and the Main Board is replaced, the PW deterioration offset is reset. Therefore, replacing the Carriage Assy (PW Sensor) is required with a new one.
AdjustmentRequired Adjustments85
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Epson WP-4590/4540/4530/4520/4510/4090/4020/4010 seriesRevision D
OKNGG
-2
-1
0
1
2
-2 -1 0 1 2
-2 -1 0 1 2
-2
-1
0
1
2
-2
-1
0
1
2
-8-7-6-5-4-3-2-1012345678
-8-7-6-5-4-3-2-1012345678
Table 5-2. Required Adjustment List
Adjustment TypeAdjustment using the Adjustment Program
Priority123456789101112131415161718
Adjustment Item
Duplex Unit
CR Scale
Cassette Assy 1st
Frame Base Assy
Rear ASF Assy
Part Name
Ink Supply Unit
EJ Roller
Main Frame
Paper Guide Upper
Purpose
First dot position /
PW adjustment
Rear ASF
Front ASF
(1st cassette)
To correct the print start
position in the carriage
moving direction through
software control.
Bi-D
adjustment
To correct
print start
timing in
bidirectional
printing
through
software
control.
Head
angular
adjustment
To correct tilt
of the
Printhead
caused at the
installation
through
software
control.
Rear ASF
(Top edge)
To correct the paper detection positions and
the mounting positions of the PE Sensor by
software control.
EEPROM
data copy
To copy
adjustment
values or the
like stored on
the old Main
Board to the
new board
when the
Main Board
Initialize
Setting (MAC
address
setting)
To write saledestinationspecific
settings and
the serial
number into
the Main
Board after
replacing it.
Maintenance
counter
To reset the
tube
durability
counter after
replacing the
Ink Supply
Unit.
Ink charge
To fill ink
throughout
the ink path
to make all
the nozzles
ready for
printing.
Head ID
input
To correct
characteristic
variation of
the replaced
Printhead by
entering its
Printhead ID
(Head ID).
PF / EJ
adjustment
To correct
variations in
paper feed
accuracy to
achieve
higher print
quality.
To align print
start position at
0-digit side with
that at 80-digit
side in bidirectional band
printing, timing
of firing ink
droplet is
adjusted
through
software
control.
PF / EJ
deterioration
offset
To reset the
counter or set
it to its
maximum
according to
the replaced
parts.
PW
deterioration
offset
To reset the
counter
according to
the replaced
parts.
PF band
adjustment
To correct
variations in
paper feed
accuracy to
achieve
higher print
quality in
band
printing.
PE
adjustment
detection
check
To confirm
the chattering
ends within
the specified
time after the
PE Sensor
detects the
rear edge.
CR motor
heat
protection
control
To measure
and correct
the electrical
variation of
the CR Motor
and the Power
Supply Board.
PF motor
heat
protection
control
To measure
and correct
the electrical
variation of
the PF Motor
and the Power
Supply Board.
ASF motor
heat
protection
control
To measure
and correct
the electrical
variation of
the ASF
Motor and the
Power Supply
Board.
Printout pattern
How to judge
OK
---------------------------------
---------------
NG
NG
Examine the
printout
patterns and
enter the
value for the
pattern with
no overlap
and gap
between the
two
rectangles.
PW Adjustment
Examine the misaligned
lines printed on top, bottom,
left, and right of the paper,
and enter the number beside
the line that is exactly 5 mm
away from the paper edge
for each side.
1st dot adjustment
Examine the lines on the left
side of paper, and enter the
number beside the line that
overlaps with the horizontal
line.
OK
NG
NG
Examine the
printout
patterns for
each of the
four modes,
and enter the
value for the
pattern with
no gap and
overlap for
each mode.
NGOK
OK
NG
Band
pattern
Enter the
values of the
most straight
lines.
Microwea
ve pattern
Enter the
value for the
group of
which the
gaps between
the two color
Examine the misaligned lines printed on top
and bottom of the paper, and enter the
number beside the line that is exactly 5 mm
away from the paper edge for each side.
OK NGNG
Examine the
printout
pattern and
enter the
number of the
one with the
least gap and
overlap
between the
two different
colored lines.
------
OK
NG
NG
Examine the
printout
patterns and
enter the
value for the
pattern with
no overlap
and gap
between the
two
rectangles.
------------
bars are the
smallest.
Adjustment program
Tool
Note *: When the data in EEPROM on the Main Board cannot be read out and the Main Board is replaced, the PW deterioration offset is reset. Therefore, replacing the Carriage Assy (PW Sensor) is required with a new one.
AdjustmentRequired Adjustments86
OOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOO
------------------
Ruler
------
Ruler------
------------------
Confidential
Page 87
Epson WP-4590/4540/4530/4520/4510/4090/4020/4010 seriesRevision D
OKNGG
-2
-1
0
1
2
-2 -1 0 1 2
-2 -1 0 1 2
-2
-1
0
1
2
-2
-1
0
1
2
-8-7-6-5-4-3-2-1012345678
-8-7-6-5-4-3-2-1012345678
Table 5-2. Required Adjustment List
Adjustment TypeAdjustment using the Adjustment Program
Priority123456789101112131415161718
Adjustment Item
Purpose
PE Sensor Holder Assy
PE Sensor
CR Motor
PF Motor
Front Frame Assy
Part Name
Star Wheel Assy
Paper Guide Front Assy
PF Holder / PF Timing
Belt
First dot position /
PW adjustment
Rear ASF
Front ASF
(1st cassette)
To correct the print start
position in the carriage
moving direction through
software control.
Bi-D
adjustment
To correct
print start
timing in
bidirectional
printing
through
software
control.
Head
angular
adjustment
To correct tilt
of the
Printhead
caused at the
installation
through
software
control.
Rear ASF
(Top edge)
To correct the paper detection positions and
the mounting positions of the PE Sensor by
software control.
EEPROM
data copy
To copy
adjustment
values or the
like stored on
the old Main
Board to the
new board
when the
Main Board
Initialize
Setting (MAC
address
setting)
To write saledestinationspecific
settings and
the serial
number into
the Main
Board after
replacing it.
Maintenance
counter
To reset the
tube
durability
counter after
replacing the
Ink Supply
Unit.
Ink charge
To fill ink
throughout
the ink path
to make all
the nozzles
ready for
printing.
Head ID
input
To correct
characteristic
variation of
the replaced
Printhead by
entering its
Printhead ID
(Head ID).
PF / EJ
adjustment
To correct
variations in
paper feed
accuracy to
achieve
higher print
quality.
To align print
start position at
0-digit side with
that at 80-digit
side in bidirectional band
printing, timing
of firing ink
droplet is
adjusted
through
software
control.
PF / EJ
deterioration
offset
To reset the
counter or set
it to its
maximum
according to
the replaced
parts.
PW
deterioration
offset
To reset the
counter
according to
the replaced
parts.
PF band
adjustment
To correct
variations in
paper feed
accuracy to
achieve
higher print
quality in
band
printing.
PE
adjustment
detection
check
To confirm
the chattering
ends within
the specified
time after the
PE Sensor
detects the
rear edge.
CR motor
heat
protection
control
To measure
and correct
the electrical
variation of
the CR Motor
and the Power
Supply Board.
PF motor
heat
protection
control
To measure
and correct
the electrical
variation of
the PF Motor
and the Power
Supply Board.
ASF motor
heat
protection
control
To measure
and correct
the electrical
variation of
the ASF
Motor and the
Power Supply
Board.
Printout pattern
How to judge
OK
---------------------------------
---------------
NG
NG
Examine the
printout
patterns and
enter the
value for the
pattern with
no overlap
and gap
between the
two
rectangles.
PW Adjustment
Examine the misaligned
lines printed on top, bottom,
left, and right of the paper,
and enter the number beside
the line that is exactly 5 mm
away from the paper edge
for each side.
1st dot adjustment
Examine the lines on the left
side of paper, and enter the
number beside the line that
overlaps with the horizontal
line.
OK
NG
NG
Examine the
printout
patterns for
each of the
four modes,
and enter the
value for the
pattern with
no gap and
overlap for
each mode.
NGOK
OK
NG
Band
pattern
Enter the
values of the
most straight
lines.
Microwea
ve pattern
Enter the
value for the
group of
which the
gaps between
the two color
Examine the misaligned lines printed on top
and bottom of the paper, and enter the
number beside the line that is exactly 5 mm
away from the paper edge for each side.
bars are the
smallest.
Adjustment program
Tool
OOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOO
------------------
Ruler
------
Ruler------
Note *: When the data in EEPROM on the Main Board cannot be read out and the Main Board is replaced, the PW deterioration offset is reset. Therefore, replacing the Carriage Assy (PW Sensor) is required with a new one.
OK NGNG
Examine the
printout
pattern and
enter the
number of the
one with the
least gap and
overlap
between the
two different
colored lines.
------
------------------
OK
NG
NG
Examine the
printout
patterns and
enter the
value for the
pattern with
no overlap
and gap
between the
two
rectangles.
------------
AdjustmentRequired Adjustments87
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Epson WP-4590/4540/4530/4520/4510/4090/4020/4010 seriesRevision D
PF Timing Belt
Left side
Measurement positionEJ Pulley
5.2 Details of Adjustments
This section provides adjustment procedures for which explanation in details is necessary. See "5.1 Required
Adjustments (p83)" for the adjustments not explained here.
5.2.1 PF Timing Belt Tension Check
This section describes PF Timing Belt tension check.
This printer is designed so that the tension of the PF Timing Belt falls within the expected
range if you correctly reassemble the unit according to this manual. However,
deformation of any related part(s) can cause improper tension of the belt. In such case,
replace the Printer Mechanism (Frame Base Assy).
The standard tension range of the PF Timing Belt is as follows:
• Standard: 5.0 ± 1.0 N
Tools
Sonic tension gauge
Plastic tweezers
Adjustment procedure
When performing the PF Timing Belt tension measurement, make sure of the following.
Perform PF Timing Belt tension measurement before installing the Metal Plate Left.
Bring the microphone of the sonic tension gauge within 5 mm from the PF Timing Belt
but do not let it touch the belt.
Flip the PF Timing Belt as weak as the sonic tension gauge can measure it.
Be careful not to damage the PF Timing belt when flipping it with the plastic tweezers.
1. Set the following parameters to the sonic tension gauge:
Weight:0.96 g/m
Width:2.5 mm
Span:51 mm
2. Bring the microphone of the sonic tension gauge clos e to th e lower center of the PF Timing Belt as shown in
Figure 5-1.
3. Press the “MEASURE” button of the sonic tension gauge and flip the PF Timing Belt with plastic tweezers
and measure the tension of the belt.
4. Rotate the EJ Pulley a half turn in the direction of the arrow, and measure the tension of the belt. Repeat the
same measurement five times (including the first one). After measuring it six times in total, check the
average of the measured values falls within the standard range.
Figure 5-1. PF Timing Belt Tension Check
AdjustmentDetails of Adjustments88
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Epson WP-4590/4540/4530/4520/4510/4090/4020/4010 seriesRevision D
Rear ASF Timing Belt
Rear
Measurement position
PF Pulley
Left side
5.2.2 Rear ASF Timing Belt Tension Check
This section describes Rear ASF Timing Belt tension check.
This printer is designed so that the tension of the Rear ASF Timing Belt falls within the
expected range if you correctly reassemble the unit according to this manual. However,
deformation of any related part(s) can cause improper tension of the belt. In such case,
replace the Printer Mechanism (Frame Base Assy).
The standard tension range of the Rear ASF Timing Belt is as follows:
• Standard: 6.0 ~ 7.5N
Tools
Sonic tension gauge
Plastic tweezers
Adjustment procedure
When performing the Rear ASF Timing Belt tension measurement, make sure of the
following.
Perform Rear ASF Timing Belt tension measurement before installing the Rear ASF
Assy.
Bring the microphone of the sonic tension gauge within 5 mm from the Rear ASF Timing
Belt but do not let it touch the belt.
Flip the Rear ASF Timing Belt as weak as the sonic tension gauge can measure it.
Be careful not to damage the Rear ASF Timing belt when flipping it with the plastic tweezers.
1. Set the following parameters to the sonic tension gauge:
Weight:1.3 g/m
Width:4 mm
Span:73.4 mm
2.
Bring the microphone of the sonic tension gauge close to the Rear ASF Timing Belt on the position shown in
Figure 5-2.
3. Press the “MEASURE” button of the sonic tension gauge and flip the
Rear ASF
Timing Belt with plastic
tweezers and measure the tension of the belt.
4. Rotate the PF Roller one turn in the direction of the arrow, and measure the tension of the belt. Repeat the
same measurement four times (including the first one). After measuring it five times in total, check the
average of the measured values falls within the standard range.
Figure 5-2. Rear ASF Timing Belt Tension Check
AdjustmentDetails of Adjustments89
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Epson WP-4590/4540/4530/4520/4510/4090/4020/4010 seriesRevision D
PositionPG (mm)Application
PG 11.60Printing plain paper/EPSON special paper, PG adjustment, Bi-d adjustment
PG 21.85Select when PG 1 is too narrow, printing envelopes/matte paper
PG 32.50Select when PG 2 is too narrow
PG 43.00Printing envelopes
5.2.3 PG Adjustment
This section describes the procedure for the platen gap (PG) adjustment.
When performing the PG adjustment, make sure of the following.
Move the Carriage Assy by pulling the Timing Belt.
Be careful not to damage the nozzle surface of the Printhead with the thickness gauge.
Be careful not to damage the PF Scale when removing/installing the PG Cam Left.
The PG position of this printer can be set to four points, from PG 1 to PG 4. Perform the
PG adjustment with the PG position set to PG 1.
The standard range of the PG and the adjustment pitch are as follows.
• Standard: 1.6 ± 0.1 mm (PG position: PG 1)
• Adjustment pitch: 0.05 mm (distance between notches on the PG Cam)
When performing the PG adjustment, install the Printhead to the Carriage Assy, and
remove the following parts beforehand.
• Exterior parts
• Main Board Unit
• Ink Supply Unit
• Metal Plate Left
• CR Cover
When replacing the Ink System Supply Assy (Ink Supply Unit with Printhead), perform
the PG adjustment with the Ink Supply Unit connected to the Printhead.
Tools
Thickness gauge: 1.5 mm (x2), 1.7 mm (x2)
AdjustmentDetails of Adjustments90
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Epson WP-4590/4540/4530/4520/4510/4090/4020/4010 seriesRevision D
Carriage Assy
APG Cam
OK
NG
APG Cam
Right side of Carriage Assy
PG 1
When the APG Cam is the nearest to
the 0-digit side.
PG 4
When the APG Cam is the nearest to
the 80-digit side.
OK
APG Lever
NG
Check before the adjustment
Perform the following to check if the PG position is surely set to PG 1.
1. Move the Carriage Assy to the center of the printer.
2. From the 0-digit side between the Main Frame and Carriage Assy, check the APG Cam is as shown in “PG
1” in Figure 5-3.
When PG position is set to PG 1: Go to "Adjustment procedure (p92)".
If PG position is not set to PG 1: Go to Step 3. (p 91).
Figure 5-3. PG Position
3. Move the Carriage Assy to the 0-digit side.
4. Rotate the PF Roller counterclockwise to move the APG Lever out of the hole of the Main Frame.
5. Move the Carriage Assy to the 80-digit side until it touches the APG Lever.
6. Return the Carriage Assy to the center of the printer.
Figure 5-4. APG Lever
7. Confirm the PG position is set to “PG 1” (see Step 2. (p 91)), and go to "Adjustment procedure (p92)".
AdjustmentDetails of Adjustments91
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Epson WP-4590/4540/4530/4520/4510/4090/4020/4010 seriesRevision D
Left side
Right side
C.B.P-TITE (P2) SCREW 3x10-F/ZN-3C (6 ± 1kgf·cm)
PG Cam Left
PG Cam Right
C.B. SCREW 3 x 6 F/ZN-3C (8 ± 1kgf·cm)
P.W. 3 x 0.5 x 8 F/ZN-3C
Do not loosen these screws.
CR Guide Frame
Right side
Dowel of
Frame Base
Left side
Dowel of Paper
Guide Front
Assy
PG: narrower
PG: wider
PG: narrower
PG: wider
Rib
Dowel
Align “+” (notch for the widest PG) on the
PG Cam with the rib.
Align “+” (notch for the widest PG) on the
PG Cam with the rib.
PG Cam Left
PG Cam Right
Adjustment procedure
1. Remove the screws (one each) that secure the PG Cam Left and PG Cam Right on both sides of the printer,
and remove the PG Cam Left and PG Cam Right.
Figure 5-5. PG Cam Left/PG Cam Right
2. Loosen the screws (x3) that secure the CR Guide Frame.
Figure 5-6. CR Guide Frame
3. Set the PG Cam Left to the dowel of the Paper Guide Front Assy, and set the PG Cam Right to the dowel of
the Frame Base.
4. Align the “+” marked notches of the PG Cams with the ribs of the F rame Base so as to make the PG the widest.
Figure 5-7. Installing the PG Cam Left/PG Cam Right
AdjustmentDetails of Adjustments92
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Epson WP-4590/4540/4530/4520/4510/4090/4020/4010 seriesRevision D
PG Cam Left
Left side
Confirm PG Cam Left
touches CR Guide Frame.
PG Cam Right
Right side
Confirm PG Cam Right
touches CR Guide Frame.
Press here (x2) down vertically.
Top
Carriage Assy
CR Guide Frame
Make sure from here that the Carriage Assy
is not loosened from the CR Guide Frame.
Right side
To avoid performing the PG adjustment with the Carriage Assy loosened from the CR Guide Frame, press down the two
points in the direction of the arrow.
5. Press the two points down vertically on the Carriage Assy shown in Figure 5-3 simultaneously, and make
sure of the following.
The Carriage Assy is installed correctly without any gap between the Carriage Assy and CR Guide Frame.
The PG Cam Right/PG Cam Left touch the CR Guide Frame.
Figure 5-8. The PG Cam Right/PG Cam Left and CR Guide Frame
AdjustmentDetails of Adjustments93
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Epson WP-4590/4540/4530/4520/4510/4090/4020/4010 seriesRevision D
Thickness gaugeThickness gauge
Right
PG Cam Right
PG: narrower
Left
PG Cam Left
PG: narrower
Adjust three notches each for both PG Cam
Right/Left to make the PG narrower.
6. Place the thickness gauges (1.7 mm) on the positions shown in Figure 5-9.
Figure 5-9. Position of the Thickness Gauge
When adjusting the PG Cam Right/PG Cam Left in the following steps, make sure to adjust
the same amount for both right and left.
7. With the Carriage Assy in the center of the printer, adjust three notches each for both PG Cam Right and PG
Cam Left to make the PG narrower.
8. Pull the Timing Belt to move the Carriage Assy to 0-digit side and 80-digit side and check if the Carriage
Assy touches the thickness gauges. If the Carriage Assy does not come in contact with the thickness gauges,
adjust the PG Cam Right and PG Cam Left to make the PG narrower until the Carriage Assy touches the
thickness gauges.
Figure 5-10. PG Adjustment
AdjustmentDetails of Adjustments94
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Epson WP-4590/4540/4530/4520/4510/4090/4020/4010 seriesRevision D
START
Move the Carriage Assy to
the 0-digit side.
Yes
No
Move the Carriage Assy to
the center of the printer.
Move the Carriage Assy to
the center, and adjust one
notch for PG Cam Right to
make the PG wider.
Yes
No
Yes
No
Yes
No
Remove the PG Cam Right/
Left once, and attach them
back on the same positions
as shown in Step 1. (p 92).
Return to Step 7.
(p 94) and
perform the
adjustment again.
END
Change the thickness gauges
(x2) to 1.5 mm ones.
Adjusts the PG to more than
1.5 mm on the 0-digit side.
Move the Carriage Assy to
the center of the printer.
Move the Carriage Assy to
the 80-digit side.
Move the Carriage Assy to
the 0-digit side.
Move the Carriage Assy to
the center of the printer.
Change the thickness gauges
(x2) to 1.7 mm ones.
Move the Carriage Assy to
the 0-digit side and to the
80-digit side.
Does the Carriage
Assy touch the
thickness gauges?
Does the Carriage
Assy touch the
thickness gauges?
Does the Carriage
Assy touch the
thickness gauges?
Does the Carriage
Assy touch the
thickness gauges?
Adjusts the PG to more than
1.5 mm on the 80-digit side.
Confirms the PG is more than
1.5 mm on the 0-digit side.
Confirms the PGs are less
than 1.7 mm on the 0-digit
side and 80-digit side.
Secure the CR Guide Frame
with the screws (x3).
(See Figure 5-6 (p 92).)
Move the Carriage Assy to
the center, and adjust one
notch for PG Cam Left to
make the PG wider.
Move the Carriage Assy to
the center, and adjust one
notch for PG Cam Right to
make the PG wider.
In the following steps, make sure the PG Cam Right/PG Cam Left always touch the CR Guide
Frame. (See Figure 5-8 (p 93).)
9. Follow the flowchart below to perform the PG adjustment.
Figure 5-11. PG Adjustment Flow
AdjustmentDetails of Adjustments95
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Epson WP-4590/4540/4530/4520/4510/4090/4020/4010 seriesRevision D
5.2.4 Checking the Platen Gap
This section describes the procedure for checking the platen gap (PG) necessary when removing the Printhead or
in a similar case.
When checking the PG, make sure of the following.
Move the Carriage Assy by pulling the Timing Belt.
Be careful not to damage the nozzle surface of the Printhead with the thickness gauge.
Tools
Thickness gauge: 1.5 mm (x2), 1.7 mm (x2)
Checking procedure
1. Check the PG position is set to PG 1. (See "Check before the adjustment (p91)".)
2. Move the Carriage Assy to the center of the printer.
3. Place the thickness gauges (1.5 mm) on the positions shown in Figure 5-9 (p 94).
4. Pull the Timing Belt to move the Carriage Assy to both ends and confirm the Carriage Assy does not touch
the thickness gauges. If the Carriage Assy comes in contact with the thickness gauges, the PG is narrower
than the standard value, therefore, perform "5.2.3 PG Adjustment (p90)".
5. Move the Carriage Assy to the center, and replace the thickness gauges (1.5 mm) with the thickness gauges
(1.7 mm) on the same positions as Step 3.
6. Pull the Timing Belt to move the Carriage Assy to both ends and confirm the Carriage Assy touches the
thickness gauges. If the Carriage Assy does not come in contact with the thickness gauges, the PG is wider
than the standard value, therefore, perform "5.2.3 PG Adjustment (p90)".
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MAC Address Label
Last six digits of MAC address
5.2.5 MAC Address Setting
This setting is not necessary when the data in EEPROM on the Main Board can be read out.
To avoid a conflict of MAC address on a network, make sure to correctly follow the MAC
address setting flowchart given on the following.
The user should be notified of the change of MAC address because of the following
reasons.
• If the user has set the printer’s MAC address on a router, the repaired printer with a
new MAC address cannot be connected to the network.
• The default printer name on a network consists of “EPSON” and the last six digits of the
MAC address. Therefore, the printer name becomes different from the previous one.
You are required to enter the last six digits of the MAC address (xx:yy:zz) on the
Adjustment Program.
MAC address example: 00:00:48:xx:yy:zz
(“xx, yy, zz” represents a value unique to each printer)
Figure 5-12. MAC Address Label
Setting procedure
1. After replacing the Main Board, note down the MAC address written on a label on the Main Board Shield
Plate Upper Assy.
2. Reassemble the printer, and connect the printer and the PC with the USB cable.
3. Start the Adjustment Program.
4. Select the “Initial Setting” from the menu. The initial setting screen appears.
5. Enter the last six digits of MAC address into the MAC address entry field, and click the MAC Address input
button. (Enter the address again into the second entry field to confirm it.)
6. Select the network status sheet from the printer’s control panel, and print the sheet. Check the MAC address
printed on the sheet to see if it is correct.
Figure 5-13. MAC Addr ess Setting Screen
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(2) Press this button.
(1) Keep pressing these buttons.
Power: Quit the Inspection mode / Power off
1: Menu forward
2: Menu backward
Color: OK/Menu selection
Stop: Back
Inspection Mode
Run:Color / Select:[UP:1][DOWN:2]
1. Mechanism Inspection
2. Special Inspection
3. Fax Inspection
3. Touch Screen Inspection
5.2.6 Touch Panel Adjustment (WP-4540 series only)
This section describes Touch Panel adjustment.
Purpose
This adjustment is made to adjust the relative positions between the Touch Panel detection points and
displaying positions on the Control Panel.
Tools
Touch pen (without a sharp end such as a plastic stick)
Adjustment procedure
1. Press and keep pressing the Copy, , and Stop buttons, then press the Power button to start WP-4540 series
in the inspection mode.
Figure 5-14. Touch Panel Adjustment (1)
While in the inspection mode, you can operate selection of each menu, etc. by pressing the
following buttons.
Figure 5-15. Panel Operation in Special Inspection Mode
2. Select “Touch Screen Inspection” and press the Color button.
Figure 5-16. Touch Panel Adjustment (2)
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Touch Screen Inspection
Run:Color / Select:[UP:1][DOWN:2]
1. Touch Screen Calibration
2. Touch Screen Coordinates
Touch panel to coordinate them.
Push [Color] Button.[OK]
Push [Stop] Button.[Cancel]
+ << Please Touch
3. Select “Touch Screen Calibration” and press the Color button.
Figure 5-17. Touch Panel Adjustment (3)
4. Press LCD to display the adjustment screen. When aborting the adjustment, press the Stop button.
Figure 5-18. Touch Panel Adjustment (4)
5. Press “+” displayed on the four corners in order using the touch pen.
Figure 5-19. Touch Panel Adjustment (5)
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Calibration Check
Push [Color] Button.[Save]
Push [Stop] Button.[Retry]
Press the [Stop] button to retry.
+
Complete!
Push [Color] Button
6. If you retry the adjustment, press the Stop button and start from Step 5 once again. When saving the result of
adjustment, press the Color button.
Figure 5-20. Touch Panel Adjustment (6)
7. When the confirmation pattern appears, press “+” displayed in the middle of the panel.
Figure 5-21. Touch Panel Adjustment (7)
8. When “Complete!” appears on LCD, press the Color button to return to the menu, and press the “Color”
button to complete the adjustment.
If “Retry Check” is displayed, press Color button and start from Step 5 once again.
Figure 5-22. Touch Panel Adjustment (8)
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