Epson Endeavor L User Manual
EPSON
User’s Guide
EPA POLLUTION PREVENTER
®
Printed on 50% recycled paper,
10% post consumer content
IMPORTANT NOTICE
DISCLAIMER OF WARRANTY
Epson America makes no representations or warranties, either express or implied, by or
with respect to anything in this manual, and shall not be liable for any implied warranties
ofmerchantability and fitness for a particular purpose or for any indirect, special, or
consequential damages. Some states do not allow the exclusion of incidental or
consequential damages, so this exclusion may not apply to you.
COPYRIGHT NOTICE
All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval
system, or transmitted, in any form or by any means, electronic, mechanical,
photocopying, recording, or otherwise, without the prior written permission of Epson
America, Inc. No patent liability is assumed with respect to the use of information
contained herein. Nor is any liability assumed for damages resulting from the use of the
information contained herein. Further, this publication and features described herein are
subject to change without notice.
TRADEMARKS
EPSON is a registered trademark of Seiko Epson Corporation
EPSON Direct and EPSON Connection are service marks of Epson America, Inc.
General Notice: Other product names used herein are for identification purposes only and
may be trademarks of their respective owners. EPSON disclaims any and all rights in
those marks.
The Energy Star emblem does not represent EPA endorsement of my product or service.
Copyright © 1994 by Epson America, Inc.
Torrance, California, USA 2/94
ii
Important Safety Instructions
Read all of these instructions and save them for later reference. Follow
all warnings and instructions marked on the computer.
.
Unplug the computer before cleaning. Clean with a damp cloth only.
Do not spill liquid on the computer.
.
Do not place the computer on an unstable surface or near a radiator
or heat register.
.
Do not block or cover the openings in the computer’s cabinet. Do not
insert objects through the slots.
.
Use only the type of power source indicated on the computer’s label.
.
Connect all equipment to properly grounded power outlets. Avoid
using outlets on the same circuit as photocopiers or air control
systems that regularly switch on and off.
.
Do not let the computer’s power cord become damaged or frayed.
.
If you use an extension cord with the computer, make sure the total
ampere rating of the devices plugged into the extension cord does
not exceed the cord’s ampere rating. Also, make sure the total of all
devices plugged into the wall outlet does not exceed 15 amperes.
.
Except as specifically explained in this User's Guide, do not attempt
to service the computer yourself.
.
Unplug the computer and refer servicing to qualified service
personnel under the following conditions:
If the power cord or plug is damaged; if liquid has entered the
computer; if the computer has been dropped or the cabinet damaged;
if the computer does not operate normally or exhibits a distinct
change in performance. Adjust only those controls that are covered
by the operating instructions.
.
If you plan to use the computer in Germany, observe the following:
To provide adequate short-circuit protection and over-current
protection for this computer, the building installation must be
protected by a 16 Amp circuit breaker.
Beim Anschlu des Computers an die Netzversorgung
sichergestellt werden, dab die
16 A
Uberstromschutzschalter
Gebaudeinstallation mit einem
abgesichert ist.
muh
iii
Importantes instructions de sécurité
Lire attentivement les instructions suivantes et les conserver pour les
consulter en cas de besoin. Observer soigneusement tous les
avertissements et directives marques sur l’ordinateur.
.
Debrancher l’ordinateur avant de le nettoyer. N’utiliser qu’un chiffon
humide. Veiller a ne pas renverser de liquides sur l’appareil.
.
Ne pas placer l’ordinateur sur une surface instable ni pres dune
source de chaleur.
.
Ne pas bloquer ni couvrir les orifices d’aération de l’appareil. Ne pas
introduire d’objets dans les ouvertures.
.
Utiliser seulement le type de source d’alimentation électrique indiqué
sur l’étiquette.
.
Tout l’équipement doit etre branché sur des prises de courant avec
contact de terre. Ne jamais utiliser une prise sur le meme circuit
qu’un appareil a photocopies ou un systeme de controle de
ventilation avec commutation marche-arret automatique.
.
S’assurer que le cordon d’alimentation de l’ordinateur n’est pas
abimé ni effiloché.
.
Dans le cas ou on utilise un cordon de rallonge avec l’ordinateur,
s’assurer que l’intensité en amperes requise pour tous les appareils
branches sur ce cordon ne soit pas supérieure a la capacité du cordon.
S’assurer aussi que cette intensté ne dépasse jamais la somme de 15
amperes pour l’ensemble des appareils.
.
Sauf dans les cas spécifiques expliqués dans ce manuel de l’usager,
ne pas essayer d’entretenir ou de réparer l’ordinateur soi-meme.
.
Debrancher l’ordinateur et contacter un technicien qualifié dans les
circonstances suivantes:
Si le cordon ou la prise sont abimés; si un liquide a pénétré a
l’intérieur de l’appareil; si on a laissé tomber l’appareil ou si le bonier
est endommagé; si l’ordinateur ne fonctionne pas normalement ou
fonctionne dune mannière très différente de l’ordinaire. N’ajuster que
les commandes décrites dans les directives.
.
Pour utiliser l’ordinateur en Allemagne, il est nécessaire que le
batiment soit muni d’un disjoncteur de 16 amperes pour proteger
l’ordinateur contre les courts-circuits et le survoltage.
iv
Contents
Introduction
SVGA Utilities
Optional Equipment
Processor
System Memory
Video Memory
Cache Memory
Math Coprocessor
Drives
Option Cards
How to Use This Manual
Where to Get Help
CompuServe On-line Support
Chapter 1
Getting Started
Choosing a Location
Unpacking Your Computer
Connecting Peripheral Devices
Connecting a Monitor
Connecting a Printer or Other Device
Connecting the Keyboard
Connecting the Mouse
Connecting the Power Cord
Turning On the Computer
Turning Off the Computer
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Setiing Up Your System
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3
3
3
3
4
4
4
4
5
5
6
7
1-1
1-1
1-2
1-3
1-4
1-5
1-6
1-6
1-7
1-8
1-10
Chapter 2
Starting the SETUP Program
Entering SETUP Options
Selecting Options
Setting the Date and Time
Running the SETUP Program
2-2
2-3
2-4
2-4
V
Setting the Diskette Drive(s)
Setting the Hard Disk Drive(s)
Defining Your Own Drive Type
Setting the Primary Display Type
Setting the Processor Speed
Setting the Booting Sequence
Setting the Diskette Seek Parameter
Using Virus Protection
Using the SETUP Screen Submenus
Setting the Shadow Options
Setting the Keyboard Options
Setting the Peripherals Options
Setting the Password Options
Entering a Password
Changing or Deleting a Password
Setting the Keyboard Lock Option
Using the System Board Help Function
Loading Default SETUP Values
Saving Your Settings and Exiting SETUP
Post-SETUP Procedures
2-5
2-5
2-6
2-6
2-7
2-8
2-8
2-9
2-9
2-10
2-10
2-11
2-12
2-12
2-13
2-13
2-14
2-14
2-15
2-16
Chapter 3
Working Comfortably
Using Energy Wisely
Using Disk Drives
Using Diskettes
Inserting and Removing Diskettes
Using Hard Disk Drives
Stopping a Command or Program
Resetting the Computer
Using a Password
Using the Hot Key Feature
Changing or Deleting a Password
Changing the Processor Speed
Using Your Computer
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vi
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3-1
3-2
3-3
3-3
3-4
3-5
3-5
3-6
3-7
3-7
3-8
3-8
Chapter 4
Installing and Removing Options
Locating the Internal Components
Removing the Cover ...............
Replacing the Cover ................
Changing the Jumper and DIP Switch Settings
Setting the Jumpers .............
Setting the DIP Switches
Memory Modules (SIMMs) ............
Inserting SIMMs ...............
Removing SIMMs ..............
Installing an Option Card ............
Removing an Option Card ............
Removing the Option Card Connector Board
Replacing the Option Card Connector Board
Increasing the Video Memory
Installing the Video Memory Chips
Using the SVGA Feature Connector
Installing a New Processor Chip
Replacing the Processor Chip
Replacing the Battery ...............
Post-installation Procedures
Chapter 5
Installing a Hard Disk in the Vertical Bay
Setting the Hard Disk Drive Jumpers
Removing the Mounting Frames
Installing a Hard Disk in the Vertical Bay
Connecting the Cables
Removing a Hard Disk From the Vertical Bay
Installing a Drive in a Horizontal Bay
Attaching Mounting Frames to a Hard Disk
Installing the Drive .....................
Connecting the Cables
Removing a Drive From a Horizontal Bay
Connecting the Hard Disk Drive Ribbon Cable to the System
Board ...............................
Post-installation Procedures
Installing and Removing Drives
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4-3
4-4
4-6
4-7
4-8
4-10
4-11
4-12
4-14
4-15
4-18
4-19
4-20
4-20
4-20
4-22
4-24
4-25
4-27
4-30
5-2
5-2
5-3
5-5
5-9
5-12
5-14
5-15
5-17
5-21
5-26
5-29
5-31
vii
Chapter 6 Troubleshoofing
Identifying Your System
The Computer Will Not Start
The Computer Does Not Respond
Keyboard Problems
Monitor Problems
Diskette Problems
Diskette Drive Problems
Hard Disk Drive Problems
Password Problems
Software Problems
Printer Problems
Option Card Problems
Memory Module Problems
Mouse Problems
External Cache Problems
Battery Problems
Error Messages
Appendix A Specificafions
CPUandMemory
Controllers
Interfaces
Keyboard
.................................
.................................
SETUP Program
Physical Characteristics
Power Supply
Option Slot Power Limits
Environmental Requirements
Video Memory
Hard Disk Drive Types
DMA Assignments
Hardware Interrupts
System Memory Map
System I/ O Address Map
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6-l
6-3
6-4
6-5
6-6
6-6
6-7
6-8
6-9
6-10
6-10
6-11
6-12
6-13
6-13
6-14
6-14
A-1
A-3
A-3
A-5
A-5
A-5
A-5
A-6
A-6
A-7
A-8
A-11
A-12
A-13
A-14
Vlll
. . .
Parallel and Serial Connector Pin Assignments ...........A-16
Tested Operating Environments....................A-17
Options Available from EPSON....................A-18
Glossary
Index
ix
Introduction
Your new EPSON® computer is a fast, high-performance
system offering flexibility and expandability in a compact
design. Standard features include:
0
486SX, DX or DX2 processor upgradable to faster, more
powerful processors, including SX2, DX4, and Pentium
0verDriveTM processors
0
Energy Star compliant in base configurations
0
4MB of internal memory, expandable to 36MB
0
8KB of internal processor cache, with support for 32KB,
64KB, 128KB, or 256KB external cache
0
High-speed, local bus super VGA (SVGA)
0
512KB or 1MB of on-board video memory; 512KB
configuration is expandable to 1MB
0
Math coprocessor built into the microprocessor for DX,
DX2, DX4, and Pentium OverDrive systems
TM
0
System and video BIOS shadow RAM
0
Two built-in serial ports and one built-in parallel port
0
Built-in PS/2TM compatible keyboard and mouse ports
0
Built-in VGA port and on-board SVGA feature connector
0
Four 16-bit (or 8-bit) ISA option slots
0
Support for up to three internal mass storage devices
0
Password security.
Introduction 1
Your system has a local bus interface for the video. This bus can
transfer data at the full speed of your processor rather than at
the standard 8.33 MHz ISA bus speed, so your system can
transmit video data far more quickly. This local bus, together
with the standard on-board video memory, provides fast video
response in a range of resolutions and colors. (See Appendix A
for a list of supported resolutions.)
In its base configuration, this computer complies with the
United States Environmental Protection Agency’s Energy Star
Program, which promotes the manufacture of energy-efficient
printers, computers, and monitors.
If you install a high-resolution graphics adapter card or
full-motion, multimedia card, you can connect it to the
computer’s SVGA feature connector. This allows you to use the
adapter’s special graphics features while accessing the standard
SVGA signals provided by your main system board.
Your system may have been configured for you so that
everything you need to get started is already in place. The
settings for your hardware configuration have been set to
ensure optimal system performance. The hard disk drive
already contains the MS-DOS@ operating system and Microsoft@
Windows. TM In addition, the drivers needed to take advantage of
your system’s local bus video have been installed for you. Just
connect your keyboard, mouse, and monitor and you’re ready
to go.
2 Introduction
SVGA
Utilities
Your computer comes with special SVGA drivers and utilities
for use with the integrated local bus SVGA interface. Use these
utilities to take advantage of extended VGA features such as
high resolutions and 132-column text mode when you run
popular application programs. Instructions for installing and
using these drivers are in a README file called VGADRV.TXT
on the Utilities 1 diskette. If your system came configured with
a hard disk drive, you may also find this file by selecting the
VGA Utilities group icon in Microsoft Windows. See page 2-16
for more information.
Optional Equipment
You can easily upgrade your computer by installing additional
memory and a wide variety of options, described below.
Processor
You can upgrade the processor in your computer to a more
powerful processor, including DX and DX2 processors, and
SX2, DX4, and Pentium OverDrive processors, when available.
DX4 processors need an adapter board with an appropriate
voltage regulator for this computer.
System Memory
By adding lMB, 4MB, or 16MB SIMMs (single inline memory
modules) to the main system board, you can expand the
computer’s memory up to 36MB.
Introduction 3
Video Memory
Your system comes with either 512KB 1MB video memory
on the system board. If your system contains 512KB of video
memory, you can add additional memory chips to your system
board to increase the video memory to 1MB and support
higher video resolutions, multimedia graphics adapter cards,
or applications that require higher memory.
Cache Memory
Your system may have external cache memory already
installed for you. If not, you can increase the cache memory on
your main system board to 32KB, 64KB, 128KB, or 256KB by
having external cache SRAM chips installed. Additional cache
allows your system to access frequently used data faster.
Upgrade kits for 128KB and 256KB of external cache are
available from EPSON.
Math Coprocessor
If your system contains a DX, DX2, DX4, or Pentium OverDrive
processor, the chip contains a math coprocessor that allows the
computer to perform mathematical functions faster. If you have
an SX-based system, you can install an 80487SXprocessor,
which includes the math coprocessor.
Drives
Your system supports up to three half-height mass storage
devices, including hard disk drives, diskette drives, a tape
drive, a CD-ROM drive, or an optical drive.
4 Introduction
Option Cards
With four available 16-bit ISA slots, your computer can support
a variety of option cards such as fax modem, network, and
multimedia cards. Your system may come with these options
installed for you.
How to Use This
You don’t have to read everything in this book to use your
computer; see the following chapter summaries to find the
sections you need.
Manual
Chapter 1 provides steps for setting up your system and
connecting peripheral devices.
Chapter 2 describes how to run SETUP to initially define your
computer’s configuration. If you change the configuration later,
you need to run it again.
Chapter 3 covers general operating procedures such as
entering a password and changing the processor speed.
Chapter 4 describes how to install optional equipment such as
option cards and memory modules.
Chapter 5 explains how to install and remove disk drives.
Chapter 6 contains troubleshooting tips.
Appendix A lists the specifications of your computer.
At the end of this manual, you’ll find a Glossary and an Index.
Introduction 5
Where to Get Help
If you purchased your computer in the United States or
Canada, EPSON provides customer support and service
through a network of Authorized EPSON Service Centers.
EPSON also provides support services through the EPSON
Connection. SM In the United States, dial (800) 922-8911. (You can
also contact EPSON at (310) 782-0770 and ask for the EPSON
Connection.) In Canada, dial (800) GO-EPSON.
Call the EPSON Connection for the following:
0 Technical assistance with the installation, configuration,
and operation of EPSON products
0 Assistance in locating your nearest Authorized EPSON
Reseller or Service Center
0 Sales of accessories, manuals, or parts for EPSON products
0 Customer relations
0 Epson technical information library fax service
0 Product literature on current and new products.
When you call for technical assistance, be ready to identify
your system and its configuration, and provide any error
messages to the support staff. See Chapter 6.
If you purchased your computer outside the United States or
Canada, contact your EPSON dealer or marketing location
nearest you for customer support and service. International
marketing locations are listed at the end of this manual.
If you need help with any software application program you
are using, see the documentation that came with that program
for technical support information.
6 Introduction
CompuServe On-line Support
If you have a modem, the fastest way to access helpful tips,
specifications, drivers, application notes, tables for DIP switch
or jumper settings, and bulletins for EPSON products is
through the Epson America Forum on CompuServe.@
If you are already a CompuServe member, simply type GO
EPSON at the menu prompt to reach the Epson America Forum.
If you are not currently a member of CompuServe, you are
eligible for a free introductory membership as an owner of an
EPSON product. This membership entitles you to:
0 An introductory $15 credit on CompuServe
0 Your own user ID and password
0 A complimentary subscription to CompuServe Magazine,
CompuServe’s monthly publication.
To take advantage of this offer, call (800) 848-8199 in the United
States and Canada and ask for representative #529. In other
countries, call (614) 529-1611 (U.S. phone number) or call your
local CompuServe access number.
Introduction 7
Chapter- 1
Setting Up Your System
This chapter describes how to set up your computer. It includes
this information:
0 Getting started
0 Connecting peripheral devices
0 Turning the computer on and off.
Getting Started
Follow the instructions below for choosing a location for your
new system and unpacking it.
Choosing a Location
When selecting a place to set up your system, choose a safe,
convenient location that provides the following:
A flat, hard surface. Surfaces like beds and carpets attract
static electricity, which can erase data on your disks,
damage the computer’s circuitry, and prevent proper
ventilation.
Good air circulation. Leave several inches of space around
the computer so air can move freely.
Moderate environmental conditions. Select a cool, dry area
and protect your computer from extremes in temperature,
humidity, dust, and smoke. Avoid direct sunlight or other
heat sources.
Setting Up Your System 1-1
0 No electromagnetic interference. Do not place your system
too close to any electrical device, such as a telephone or
television, which generates an electromagnetic field.
0 Appropriate power source. Connect all your equipment
with the appropriate power cords for the power source in
your area.
Unpacking Your Computer
When you unpack your system components, make sure you
have these items in addition to this book:
0 Computer
0 Keyboard
0 Power cord
0 Utility diskettes (2).
If your system did not come with a hard disk drive installed,
you’ll also have a hard disk drive cable and four screws to
secure the hard disk drive to the bracket in the internal bay.
Your system may also include a PS/2 compatible mouse and
may have the operating system and software already installed
on the hard disk drive.
If you purchased any optional equipment that wasn’t installed
at the factory-such as option cards, memory modules, a hard
disk or diskette drive-install these options before you connect
your computer. See Chapters 4 and 5 for instructions.
1-2 Setting Up Your System
Connecting Peripheral Devices
Use the illustration below to locate the ports on the back of
your system as you connect the monitor, keyboard, printer, and
other devices.
Setting Up Your System
1-3
Connecting a Monitor
If you have a VGA or SVGA monitor (or a multifrequency
monitor with an analog connector), you can connect it to the
computer’s built-in VGA port as described below. If you have
any other type of monitor (or if you want to install a display
adapter card to control your monitor), see Chapter 4.
Follow these steps to connect your monitor to the computer’s
built-in VGA port:
1.
Place the monitor and computer so the backs are facing you.
2.
There should be two cables provided with your monitor: the
monitor cable (to connect it to the computer) and the power
cable (to connect it to a power source). On most monitors,
the monitor cable is permanently attached to the monitor. If
your monitor does not have an attached cable, connect the
cable to it now. (See your monitor manual for instructions.)
3.
Align the connector on the monitor cable with the VlDEO port
on the computer; then insert the connector. Be careful not to
bend the pins when you insert it.
4.
If the connector has retaining screws, tighten them.
5.
Plug the monitor power cord into the monitor’s power inlet.
6.
Plug the other end of the power cord into an appropriate
grounded electrical outlet or, if the cord has the correct type
of plug, into the power outlet on the back of the computer.
Before you plug the monitor’s power cord into the back of
your computer, make sure the monitor's power
requirements do not exceed 1 Amp.
1-4 Setting Up Your System
Connecting a Printer or Other Device
Your computer has one parallel and two serial ports. To
connect a printer or other peripheral device, follow the
appropriate instructions below.
Using the parallel port
Follow these steps to connect a parallel printer to your
computer:
1.
Place the printer next to the computer so that the backs are
facing you.
2.
Align the connector end of the printer cable with the
PARALLEL port and plug it in. If the connector has retaining
screws, tighten them.
3.
Connect the other end of the cable to the printer. To secure
the cable, squeeze the clips at each side of the printer port
and push them into place.
4.
Plug the printer’s power cord into an appropriate grounded
electrical outlet.
Using the serial ports
If you have a printer, a modem, or other peripheral device with
a serial interface, you can connect it to one of the serial
(RS-232C) ports on the back of the computer. These ports use a
DB-9P connector, so be sure you have a compatible cable.
To connect a serial device, insert the connector into one of the
ports marked SERIAL 1 and SERIAL2. If you are connecting only
one serial device, use the SERIAL 1 port.
Setting Up Your System 1-5
Connecting the Keyboard
To connect the keyboard, hold the cable connector so the arrow
on the connector faces up. Insert it into the port marked K/B.
Caution
Although the connectors and ports for the keyboard and
mouse are physically identical, they cannot be used
interchangeably. Be sure to plug the keyboard connector
into the keyboard (K/B) port or you could damage your
system.
You can change the angle of the keyboard by adjusting the legs
on the bottom. Turn it over and flip each leg upward until it
locks into place. It is important to select the best angle so you
will prevent wrist fatigue. (You may even want to purchase a
wrist pad-sold at computer stores-for further comfort.)
To lower the keyboard, press each leg back into its slot.
Connecting the Mouse
Your computer includes an auxiliary port for a PS/2
compatible mouse that uses a round, miniature DIN (6-pin)
connector. If your mouse has this type of connector, you can
connect it to the computer’s built-in port.
Note
If your mouse requires a different interface, connect it to the
built-in serial port or an option card that provides the
interface.
To connect the mouse to the built-in mouse port, plug the
connector into the port marked MOUSE
1-6 Setting Up Your System
Caution
Although the connectors and ports for the mouse and
keyboard are physically identical, they cannot be used
interchangeably. Be sure to plug the mouse connector into
the MOUSEport, or you may damage your system.
If your system has not already been configured, you may need
to install a mouse driver. See your mouse manual or the
README file on the mouse driver diskette for instructions.
Connecting the Power Cord
Follow these steps to connect the power cord:
1.
Plug the power cord into the AC power INLET on the back
panel.
WARNING
To avoid an electric shock, be sure to plug the cord into
the computer before plugging it into the wall outlet.
2.
Plug the other end of the power cord into an appropriate
grounded electrical outlet.
Setting Up Your System 1-7
Turning On the Computer
After you set up your system, you’re ready to turn on the
power. Check the following safety precautions to avoid
accidentally damaging your computer or injuring yourself
Do not connect or disconnect any peripheral device cables
(including the mouse or keyboard) or power cables unless
the computer power is off.
Never turn off or reset your computer while a disk drive
light is on. This can destroy data stored on the disk.
Never turn on the computer with a protective card in the
diskette drive.
Always wait about 20 seconds after you turn off the power
before you turn it on again to prevent damage to the
computer’s electrical circuitry.
Do not leave a beverage near your system. Spilled liquid
can damage the circuitry.
Follow these steps to turn on the system:
1-8
1.
Turn your computer around so the front panel faces you.
Place your monitor, printer, and other devices in a
convenient arrangement.
2.
If there is a protective card in the diskette drive, remove it.
3.
Turn on the monitor, printer, and any other devices
connected to the computer.
Setting Up Your System
4.
To turn on the computer, press the power button on the right
side of the front panel.
power
(SPEED)
indicator
hard drive
access
indicator
diskette
drive
The power indicator on the left side of the front panel lights
up. After a few seconds, the screen displays a count of the
system memory, and then the computer performs a
power-on diagnostics routine to make sure everything is
working correctly.
5.
If necessary, use the controls on your monitor to adjust the
brightness and contrast until you can easily see the
characters on the screen. If your monitor has horizontal and
vertical hold controls, you may need to use them to
stabilize the display.
power
button
6.
The screen displays the following prompt:
Press <DEL> If you want to run SETUP
Do not press any key yet;you just want to make sure the
computer is working. This prompt appears every time you
turn on your computer so you can run SETUP if necessary
After a few seconds, the prompt disappears.
Setting Up Your System 1-9
If there is no operating system installed on your computer,
you see an error message. Ignore the message for now; once
you install the operating system, you will not see this
message.
If MS-DOS is already installed, you may see the command
prompt (C : \). If your system is configured to automatically
load a program (such as Windows or a word processing
program), you see the first menu or screen display of that
program.
Now you need to run SETUP to make sure your computer is
configured properly. First turn off the computer, as
described below, then see Chapter 2 for instructions. When
you finish running SETUP, be sure to see “Post-SETUP
Procedures”on page 2-16 for guidelines on what you need
to do next.
Turning Off the Computer
Whenever you turn off your system, follow these steps:
1.
Save your data and exit any application program you are
using. You should not turn your system off until you see
the operating system prompt.
1-10
2.
Check the hard disk drive light and the diskette drive light(s)
to make sure they are not on. Do not turn off the computer
if a drive light is on, because you can damage the drive or
lose data.
3.
Remove any diskette(s) from the diskette drive(s)
4.
Press the power button to turn off the computer.
5.
Turn off the monitor, printer, and any other peripheral
devices.
Setting Up Your System
Chapter 2
Running the SETUT Program
The first time you use your computer, you may need to run the
SETUP program. If your system was configured for you, you
may want to check the settings or adjust the date and time. If
you change your configuration, you may need to run it again.
SETUP lets you verify or change the following:
0 Current date and time
Type of diskette drive(s) installed
0
Type of hard disk drive(s) installed
0
Type of video display adapter you are using
0
0 Processor speed
0 System booting sequence
0 Diskette drive seek test
0 Virus protection
0 System memory
0 Coprocessor support
0 Shadow options
0 Keyboard options
0 Peripherals options
0 Password options.
Running the SETUP Program
2-1
The SETUP program and the factory default options for your
computer are stored in the computer’s ROM BIOS (read-only
memory, basic input/ output system). The configuration
information you enter is stored in an area of memory called
CMOS RAM. This memory is backed up by a battery, so it is
not erased when you turn off or reset the computer.
Whenever you reboot the computer, it checks the settings, and
if it discovers a difference between the information in the
CMOS RAM and its actual hardware configuration, it prompts
you to run SETUP. You see a message describing the error as
well as the following prompt at the bottom of the screen:
Press <Fl> to run SETUP or <F2> to continue
If this happens, press F1 to run SETUP and correct the setting.
Starting the SETUP Program
To start SETUP, make sure there is no diskette in the diskette
drive; then turn on your computer. (If your computer is already
on, turn it off, wait 20 seconds, and then turn it on again.) After
the self test, you see the following prompt on the screen:
Press <DEL> If you want to run SETUP
As soon as you see this message, press Del.
If you do not press Del within approximately five seconds, the
computer starts loading the operating system and you will not
be able to run SETUP. If this happens, reset the computer and
try again.
2-2 Running the SETUP Program
When you press Del, you see a SETUP menu containing these
options:
1. Start operating system
2. Run SETUP
3. Set Password options
4. Display system board help
5. Load default SETUP values
6. SAVE settings and exit
7. Exit without saving settings
Type the number of the menu option you want to select, or use
‘/‘or & to move the cursor over the option you want to select
and press Enter. As you highlight each menu selection, you’ll
see a description of the option at the bottom of the screen.
Entering SETUP Options
You can verify or change all SETUP functions except the
password options from menu option 2, Run SETUP. To select
this option, press & to highlight it, then press Enter. You see the
main SETUP screen.
This screen displays the size of the base and extended memory
and math coprocessor information, if one is installed. You also
see a calendar for the current month at the bottom right of the
screen.
Additionally, this screen contains system parameters you can
change.
Running the SETUP Program 2-3
Selecting Options
A solid cursor bar highlights the selected parameter. Press
t, ‘/‘, +, & to move the cursor to the parameter you want to
change. Then press Page Up or Page Down to display the
available options.
As you move the cursor to each parameter, you see a
description of the available options for that parameter at the
bottom of the screen.
The following sections describe how to choose the correct
SETUP parameters for your system.
Setting the Date and Time
The real-time clock in your computer continuously tracks the
date and time-even when the computer is turned off. Once
you set the date and time using SETUP, you should not need to
change them, unless you need to adjust the time for daylight
savings or other seasonal adjustments. (The computer
automatically changes the date for leap years.)
Use the cursor arrow keys to position the cursor over the
portion of the date or time you want to change. Press Page Up
or Page Down to modify the date or time. The time parameter
uses a 24-hour clock. For example, 5 p.m. is shown as 17.
2-4 Running the SETUP Program
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