D-Link DWL-2100AP User Manual

D-Link AirPlus Xtreme G
DWL-2100AP
802.11g Wireless
108Mbps Access Point
Manual
V2.50
Building Networks for People
Contents
Package Contents ................................................................................3
Introduction ........................................................................................... 4
Connections.......................................................................................... 5
Features and Benets .......................................................................... 7
Wireless Basics ....................................................................................8
Getting Started ....................................................................................11
Using the Conguration Menu ............................................................ 13
Using the AP Manager ........................................................................47
Networking Basics .............................................................................. 67
Troubleshooting .................................................................................. 82
Technical Specications ..................................................................... 89
2
Package Contents
Contents of Package:
D-Link AirPlus Xtreme G DWL-2100AP
802.11g Wireless 108Mbps Access Point
Power Adapter-DC 5V, 2.0A
Manual and Warranty on CD
Quick Installation Guide

Ethernet Cable
If any of the above items are missing, please contact your reseller.
Note: Using a power supply with a different voltage rating than the one included with the DWL-2100AP will cause damage and void the warranty for this product.
®
System Requirements for Conguration:
Computers with Windows, Macintosh, or Linux-based

operating systems with an installed Ethernet adapter
Internet Explorer Version 6.0 or Netscape Navigator Version

6.0 and Above
3
Introduction
At up to fteen times the maximum wireless signal rate of previous wireless devices (up to 108Mbps* in Super G mode), you can work faster and more efciently, increasing productivity. With the DWL-2100AP, bandwidth-intensive applications like graphics or multimedia will benet signicantly because large les are able to move across the network quickly.
The DWL-2100AP is capable of operating in one of 5 different modes to meet your wireless networking needs. The DWL-2100AP can operate as an access point, access
point-to-multi-point bridging mode with AP function, access point-to-multi-point bridging mode without ap function, repeater, or wireless client mode.
The DWL-2100AP is an ideal solution for quickly creating and extending a wireless local area network (WLAN) in ofces or other workplaces, trade shows and special events.
Unlike most access points, the DWL-2100AP provides data transfers at up to 108
Mbps in Super G mode when used with other D-Link AirPlus Xtreme G products. The
802.11g standard is backwards compatible with 802.11b devices.
The DWL-2100AP has the newest, strongest, most advanced security features available today. When used with other 802.11g WPA (WiFi Protected Access) compatible products in a network with a RADIUS server, the security features include:
WPA:
For home users that will not incorporate a RADIUS server in their network, the security for the DWL-2100AP, used in conjunction with other WPA-compatible 802.11 products,
will still be much stronger than ever before. Utilizing the Pre-Shared Key mode of WPA,
the DWL-2100AP will obtain a new security key every time it connects to the 802.11 network. You only need to input your encryption information once in the conguration menu. No longer will you have to manually input a new WEP key frequently to ensure security. With the DWL-2100AP, you will automatically receive a new key every time you connect, vastly increasing the safety of your communication.
Wi-Fi Protected Access which authorizes and identies users based on a secret key that changes automatically at regular intervals. WPA uses TKIP (Temporal Key Integrity Protocol) to change the temporal
key every 10,000 packets (a packet is a kind of message transmitted over a network.) This insures much greater security than the standard WEP security. (By contrast, the previous WEP encryption implementation required the keys to be changed manually.)
®
*Maximum wireless signal rate derived from IEEE Standard 802.11g specications. Actual data throughput will vary. Network conditions and environmental factors lower
actual data throughput rate.
4
Connections
Pressing the Reset Button restores the
DWL-2100AP
to its original
factory default
settings.
The LAN Port is
Auto-MDI/MDIX.
You can insert either a straight­through or a crossover Ethernet cable in this port in order to connect the
DWL-2100AP to the
local network.
5
Receptor for the
Power Adapter.
LEDs
LED stands for Light-Emitting Diode. The DWL-2100AP Wireless Access Point has 3
LEDs as shown below:
Power: Solid green light indicates connection.
Blinking green light indicates activ-
LAN:
ity on the Ethernet Port; solid green
light indicates connection.
WLAN: Blinking green light indicates wireless
activity; solid green light indicates connection.
6
Features
5 Different Operation modes - Capable of operating in one of ve different
operation modes to meet your wireless networking requirements: Access Point, AP-to-multipoint bridge with AP function, AP-to-Multipoint Bridging without AP
function , Repeater, or Wireless Client. Faster wireless networking with the 802.11g standard to provide a wireless
data rate of up to 54Mbps (108Mbps in Super G mode).
Compatible with the 802.11b standard to provide a wireless data rate of up
to 11Mbps - that means you can migrate your system to the 802.11g standard on your own schedule without sacricing connectivity.
Better security with WPA. The DWL-2100AP can securely connect to wireless
clients on the network using WPA (Wi-Fi Protected Access) providing a much higher level of security for your data and communications than has previously been available. AES is also supported by the DWL-2100AP to maximize the network security with data encryption.
AP Manager Setup Wizard -The new Setup Wizard makes networks con-
guration quick and simple.
SNMP for Management - The DWL-2100AP is not just fast but it also
supports SNMP v.3 for a better network management. Superior wireless AP manager software is bundled with the DWL-2100AP for network conguration and rmware upgrade. Systems administrators can also setup the DWL-2100AP easily with the Web-based conguration. A D-Link D-
View module will be downloadable for network administration and real-time
network trafc monitoring with D-Link D-View software.
Utilizes OFDM technology (Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing).
Operates in the 2.4GHz frequency range.
Web-based interface for managing and conguring.
7
Wireless Basics
D-Link wireless products are based on industry standards to provide easy-to-use and
compatible high-speed wireless connectivity within your home, business or public access wireless networks. D-Link wireless products will allow you access to the data you want, when and where you want it. You will be able to enjoy the freedom that
wireless networking brings.
A Wireless Local Area Network (WLAN) is a computer network that transmits and receives data with radio signals instead of wires. WLANs are used increasingly in both home and ofce environments, and public areas such as airports, coffee shops and universities. Innovative ways to utilize WLAN technology are helping people to work and communicate more efciently. Increased mobility and the absence of cabling and
other xed infrastructure have proven to be benecial for many users.
Wireless users can use the same applications they use on a wired network. Wireless adapter cards used on laptop and desktop systems support the same protocols as
Ethernet adapter cards.
People use WLAN technology for many different purposes:
Mobility
within the operating range of the WLAN. Management decisions based on real-time information can signicantly improve worker efciency.
- Productivity increases when people have access to data in any location
Low Implementation Costs - WLANs are easy to set up, manage, change
and relocate. Networks that frequently change can benet from WLANs ease of implementation. WLANs can operate in locations where installation of wiring may be
impractical.
Installation and Network Expansion - Installing a WLAN system can be fast and
easy and can eliminate the need to pull cable through walls and ceilings. Wireless technology allows the network to go where wires cannot go - even outside the home or ofce.
Inexpensive Solution - Wireless network devices are as competitively priced as
conventional Ethernet network devices.
Scalability - WLANs can be congured in a variety of ways to meet the needs of
specic applications and installations. Congurations are easily changed and range
from Peer-to-Peer networks suitable for a small number of users to larger Infrastructure networks to accommodate hundreds or thousands of users, depending on the number
of wireless devices deployed.
8
Wireless Basics (continued)
The DWL-2100AP is compatible, in default mode, with the following wireless products:
D-Link AirPlus Xtreme GTM DWL-G650 Wireless Cardbus Adapters used with laptop computers
D-Link AirPlus XtremeTM G DWL-G520
Wireless PCI cards used with desktop computers
The DWL-2100AP is also interoperable with other 802.11g and 802.11b
standards-compliant devices.
Standards-Based Technology
The DWL-2100AP Wireless Access Point utilizes the 802.11b and the 802.11g standards.
The IEEE 802.11g standard is an extension of the 802.11b standard. It increases the
data rate up to 54 Mbps (108Mbps in Super G mode) within the 2.4GHz band, utilizing
OFDM technology.
This means that in most environments, within the specied range of this device, you will be able to transfer large les quickly or even watch a movie in MPEG format over your network without noticeable delays. This technology works by transmitting high-
speed digital data over a radio wave utilizing OFDM (Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing) technology. OFDM works by splitting the radio signal into multiple smaller
sub-signals that are then transmitted simultaneously at different frequencies to the
receiver. OFDM reduces the amount of crosstalk (interference) in signal transmissions.
The D-Link DWL-2100AP will automatically sense the best possible connection speed
to ensure the greatest speed and range possible.
802.11g offers the most advanced network security features available today, including:
WPA , TKIP, AES and Pre-Shared Key mode.
9
Wireless Basics (continued)
Installation Considerations
The D-Link AirPlus Xtreme G
wireless connection, from virtually anywhere within its operating range. Keep in mind, however, that the number, thickness and location of walls, ceilings, or other objects that the wireless signals must pass through, may limit the range. Typical ranges vary depending on the types of materials and background RF (radio frequency) noise in your home or business. The key to maximizing wireless range is to follow these basic guidelines:
Keep the number of walls and ceilings between the DWL-2100AP and other network
1
devices to a minimum - each wall or ceiling can reduce your DWL-2100AP’s range from 3-90 feet (1-30 meters.) Position your devices so that the number of walls or
ceilings is minimized. Be aware of the direct line between network devices. A wall that is 1.5 feet thick
2
(.5 meters), at a 45-degree angle appears to be almost 3 feet (1 meter) thick. At a 2-degree angle it looks over 42 feet (14 meters) thick! Position devices so that the signal will travel straight through a wall or ceiling (instead of at an angle) for better
reception.
Building materials can impede the wireless signal - a solid metal door or aluminum
3
studs may have a negative effect on range. Try to position wireless devices and computers with wireless adapters so that the signal passes through drywall or open doorways and not other materials.
Keep your product away (at least 3-6 feet or 1-2 meters) from electrical devices or
4
appliances that generate RF noise.
TM
DWL-2100AP lets you access your network, using a
10
Getting Started
On the following pages we will show you an example of an Infrastructure Network
incorporating the DWL-2100AP.
An Infrastructure network contains an access point or a wireless router. The Infrastructure Network example shown on the following page contains the following
D-Link network devices (your existing network may be comprised of other devices):
A wireless access point -
D-Link AirPlus Xtreme G
A wireless router - D-Link AirPlus Xtreme GTM DI-624
A laptop computer with a wireless adapter -
D-Link AirPlus Xtreme A desktop computer with a wireless adapter -
D-Link AirPlus Xtreme GTM DWL-G520 A cable modem - D-Link DCM-201
TM
DWL-2100AP
TM
G DWL-G650
11
Getting Started (continued)
1
4
Setting up a Wireless Infrastructure Network
2
3
5
6
Please remember that D-Link AirPlus XtremeTM G wireless devices are pre-congured to connect together, right out of the box, with their default settings.
For a typical wireless setup at home (as shown above), please do the following:
You will need broadband Internet access (a Cable or DSL-subscriber line into your home or ofce).
Consult with your Cable or DSL provider for proper installation of the modem.
Connect the Cable or DSL modem to the DI-624 Router (see the printed Quick Installation Guide included with your router.)
Connect the Ethernet Broadband Router to the DWL-2100AP (See the printed Quick Installation Guide included with the DWL-2100AP.)
If you are connecting a desktop computer to your network, install the D-Link
AirPlus XtremeTM G DWL-G520 wireless PCI adapter into an available PCI
slot on your desktop computer.
(See the printed Quick Installation Guide included with the network adapter.)
Install the drivers for the D-Link DWL-G650 wireless Cardbus adapter into a
laptop computer. (See the printed Quick Installation Guide included with the DWL-G650.)
12
Using the Conguration Menu
After you have completed the Setup Wizard (please see the Quick Installation Guide that
came with the product) you can access the Conguration menu at any time by opening the Web browser and typing in the IP address of the DWL-2100AP. The DWL-2100AP default IP address is shown below:
Open the Web browser Type in the IP address of the
DWL-2100AP
Note: if you have changed the default IP address assigned to the DWL-2100AP, make sure to enter the correct IP address.

 

The Home>Wizard screen will appear. Please refer to the
Quick Installation Guide for more infor-
mation regarding the Setup Wizard.
Type admin in the User Name eld
Leave the Password blank.
(However, if you have changed the password, please enter the correct password.)
Click OK
admin
Home > Wizard
13
Using the Conguration Menu (continued)
Home > Wireless > AP Mode
Wireless Band-
Mode- Access Point is selected from the pull down menu.. SSID-
SSID Broad­cast-
Channel- 6 is the default channel. All devices on the network must share the same
Auto Channel Scan-
Radio- Select On or Off.
Super G Mode-
IEEE 802.11g.
Service Set Identier(SSID)is the name designated for a specic wire­less local area network(WLAN).The SSID factpru default setting is de­fault.The SSID can be easily changed to connect to an existing network
or to establish a new wireless network.
Enable or Disable SSID Broadcast. Enabling this feature broadcasts the SSID across the network.
channel.
Select Enable or Disable.(Enable this feature to auto-select the channel
for best wireless performance.)
Super G is a group of performance enhancement features that increase end user application throughput in an 802.11g network. Super G is backward compatible to standard 802.11g devices. For top performance, all wireless devices on the network should be Super G capable. Select either Disabled, Super G without Turbo, or Super G
with Dynamic Turbo.
14
Using the Conguration Menu (continued)
Home > Wireless> AP Mode(continued)
Disabled: Standard 802.11g support, no enhanced capabilities. Super G without Turbo: Capable of Packet Bursting, Fast Frames,
Compression, and no Turbo mode. Super G with Dynamic Turbo: Capable of Packet Bursting, Fast Frames,
Compression, and Dynamic Turbo mode.This setting is backwards compatible with non-Turbo (legacy) devices. Dynamic Turbo mode is only enabled when all devices on the wireless network are congured with Super G with Dynamic Turbo enabled.
WMM- Select Enable or Disable, Disable is selected by default. WMM stands
Authentication:
for Wi-Fi Multimedia, by enabling this feature it will improve the user
experience for audio and video applications over a Wi-Fi network.
Open System Shared Key Open System/Shared Key WPA-EAP WPA-PSK WPA2-EAP WPA2-PSK WPA-Auto-EAP WPA-Auto-PSK
Select Open System to communicate the key across the network. Select Shared Key to limit communication to only those devices that share the same
WEP settings. Select Open System/Shared Key to allow either form of data encryption. Select WPA-EAP, WPA2-EAP, WP A-Auto-EAP to secure your network with the inclusion
of a RADIUS server. Select WPA-PSK, WPA2-PSK, WPA-Auto-PSK to secure your network using a
password and dynamic key changes. (No RADIUS server required).
Home > Wireless>AP Mode>WEP Encryption
Encryption:
Key Type*:
Key Size:
Valid Key:
First through
Fourth keys:
*Hexadecimal digits consist of the numbers 0-9 and the letters A-F ASCII (American Standard Code for Information Interchange) is a code for
representing English letters as numbers from 0-127
Select Disabled or Enabled. (Disabled is selected here). Select HEX or ASCII. Select 64-, 128-, 152-bits. Select the 1st through the 4th key to be the active key. Input up to four keys for encryption. You will select one of these
keys in the valid key eld.
15
Using the Conguration Menu (continued)
Home>Wireless>AP Mode>WPA-EAP, WPA2-EAP, WPA-Auto-EAP
Cipher Type­Group Key
Update Interval-
Radius Server­Radius Port­Radius Secret-
Select AES, AUTO or TKIP from the pull down menu.
Select the interval during which the group key will be valid. 1800 is the recommended value. A lower interval may reduce data transfer
rate. Enter the IP address of the Radius server. Enter the Radius port. Enter the the Radius secret.
16
Using the Conguration Menu (continued)
Home>Wireless>AP Mode>WPA-PSK, WPA2-PSK, WPA-Auto-PSK
Cipher Type­Group Key Up-
date Interval­PassPhrase-
Select AES, AUTO or TKIP from the pull down menu.
Select the interval during which the group key wll be valid. The default
value of 1800 is recommended. Enter a PassPhrase in the corresponding eld.
17
Using the Conguration Menu (continued)
Home > Wireless > WDS with AP Mode
WDS (Wireless Distribution System) with AP mode can set APs to work as PtP/PtMP Bridge and Access Point function simultaneously with the same security setting. But all APs need to set as the same SSID.
Wireless Band-
Mode-
SSID-
SSID Broad­cast-
Channel- 6 is the default channel. All devices on the network must share the same
Auto Channel Scan-
IEEE 802.11g.
WDS with AP mode is selected from the pull-down menu.
Service Set Identier(SSID)is the name designated for a specic wire­less local area network(WLAN).The SSID factpru default setting is de­fault.The SSID can be easily changed to connect to an existing network
or to establish a new wireless network. Enable or Disable SSID Broadcast. Enabling this feature broadcasts the
SSID across the network.
channel. Select Enable or Disable.(Enable this feature to auto-select the channel
for best wireless performance.)
18
Using the Conguration Menu (continued)
Home > Wireless> WDS with AP Mode(continued)
Remote AP MAC Address-
Enter the MAC address of the APs in your network that will serve as bridges to wirelessly connect multiple networks.
Authentication
:
Open System Shared Key Open System/Shared Key WPA-PSK WPA2-PSK WPA-Auto-PSK
Select Open System to communicate the key across the network. Select Shared Key to limit communication to only those devices that share the same
WEP settings. Select Open System/Shared Key to allow either form of data encryption. Select WPA-PSK, WPA2-PSK, WPA-Auto-PSK to secure your network using a
password and dynamic key changes. (No RADIUS server required).
Home > Wireless> WDS with AP Mode> WEP Encryption
Encryption:
Key Type*:
Key Size:
Valid Key:
First through
Fourth keys:
*Hexadecimal digits consist of the numbers 0-9 and the letters A-F
ASCII (American Standard Code for Information Interchange) is a code for
representing English letters as numbers from 0-127
Select Disabled or Enabled. (Disabled is selected here). Select HEX or ASCII. Select 64-, 128-, 152-bits. Select the 1st through the 4th key to be the active key. Input up to four keys for encryption. You will select one of these
keys in the valid key eld.
Home > Wireless> WDS with AP Mode> WPA-PSK, WPA2-PSK, WPA-Auto-PSK
Cipher
Type:
Group Key
Update Interval:
PassPhrase:
Select AES or AUTO from the pull down menu.
Select the interval during which the group key wll be valid. The
default value of 1800 is recommended.
Enter a PassPhrase in the corresponding eld.
19
Using the Conguration Menu (continued)
Home > Wireless >WDS Mode
WDS (Wireless Distribution System) mode can set APs to work as PtP/PtMP Bridge. But all APs need to set as the same SSID.
Wireless Band-
Mode WDS is selected from the pull-down menu. SSID
SSID Broad­cast-
Channel- 6 is the default channel. All devices on the network must share the same
Auto Channel Scan
IEEE 802.11g.
Service Set Identier(SSID)is the name designated for a specic wire­less local area network(WLAN).The SSID factpru default setting is de­fault.The SSID can be easily changed to connect to an existing network
or to establish a new wireless network.
Enable or Disable SSID Broadcast. Enabling this feature broadcasts the SSID across the network.
channel. Select Enable or Disable.(Enable this feature to auto-select the channel for
best wireless performance.)
20
Using the Conguration Menu (continued)
Home > Wireless>WDS Mode(continued)
Remote AP Mac Address-
Authentication
Enter the MAC address of the APs in your network that will serve as bridges to wirelessly connect multiple networks.
:
Open System Shared Key Open System/Shared Key WPA-PSK WPA2-PSK WPA-Auto-PSK
Select Open System to communicate the key across the network. Select Shared Key to limit communication to only those devices that share the same
WEP settings. Select Open System/Shared Key to allow either form of data encryption. Select WPA-PSK, WPA2-PSK, WPA-Auto-PSK to secure your network using a
password and dynamic key changes. (No RADIUS server required).
Home > Wireless> WDS Mode> WEP Encryption
Encryption:
Key Type*:
Key Size:
Valid Key:
First through
Fourth keys:
*Hexadecimal digits consist of the numbers 0-9 and the letters A-F
Select Disabled or Enabled. (Disabled is selected here). Select HEX or ASCII. Select 64-, 128-, 152-bits. Select the 1st through the 4th key to be the active key. Input up to four keys for encryption. You will select one of these
keys in the valid key eld.
ASCII (American Standard Code for Information Interchange) is a code for
representing English letters as numbers from 0-127
Home>Wireless>WDS Mode>WPA-PSK, WPA2-PSK, WPA-Auto-PSK
Cipher
Type:
Group Key
Update Interval:
PassPhrase:
AES is used here.
Select the interval during which the group key wll be valid. The
default value of 1800 is recommended.
Enter a PassPhrase in the corresponding eld.
21
Using the Conguration Menu (continued)
Home > Wireless > AP Repeater Mode
AP Repeater mode only can work with DWL-2100AP in the same H/W & F/W version.
Wireless Band-
Mode
Remote AP Mac Address or Site Survey-
IEEE 802.11g.
AP Repeater is selected from the pull-down menu.
Enter the MAC address of the root AP or site survey to choose the root AP in your network that will allow you to repeat the wireless signal of the
root AP.
22
Using the Conguration Menu (continued)
Home > Wireless>AP Repeater Mode(continued)
Authentication
:
Open System Shared Key
Select Open System to communicate the key across the network. Select Shared Key to limit communication to only those devices that share the same
WEP settings.
Home > Wireless> AP Repeater Mode> WEP Encryption
Encryption:
Key Type*:
Key Size:
Valid Key:
First through
Fourth keys:
*Hexadecimal digits consist of the numbers 0-9 and the letters A-F ASCII (American Standard Code for Information Interchange) is a code for
representing English letters as numbers from 0-127
Select Disabled or Enabled. (Disabled is selected here). Select HEX or ASCII. Select 64-, 128-, 152-bits. Select the 1st through the 4th key to be the active key. Input up to four keys for encryption. You will select one of these
keys in the valid key eld.
23
Using the Conguration Menu (continued)
Home > Wireless > AP Client Mode
AP Client mode can only support single wired station for best compatibility.
Wireless
Band­Mode­Remote AP
Site Survey-
IEEE 802.11g.
AP Client is selected from the pull-down menu.
Will transform any IEEE 802.3 device(e.g., a computer, printer, etc.).
into an 802.11b wireless client when it communicates with another
DWL-2100AP that is acting as the root AP. Site survey to choose the root AP in your network.
24
Using the Conguration Menu (continued)
Home > Wireless>AP Client Mode(continued)
Authentication
:
Open System Shared Key WPA-PSK WPA2-PSK
Select Open System to communicate the key across the network. Select Shared Key to limit communication to only those devices that share the same
WEP settings. Select WPA-PSK, WPA2-PSK to secure your network using a password and
dynamic key changes. (No RADIUS server required).
Home > Wireless> AP Client Mode> WEP Encryption
Encryption:
Key Type*:
Key Size:
Valid Key:
First through
Fourth keys:
*Hexadecimal digits consist of the numbers 0-9 and the letters A-F
ASCII (American Standard Code for Information Interchange) is a code for
representing English letters as numbers from 0-127
Select Disabled or Enabled. (Disabled is selected here). Select HEX or ASCII. Select 64-, 128-, 152-bits. Select the 1st through the 4th key to be the active key. Input up to four keys for encryption. You will select one of these
keys in the valid key eld.
Home> Wireless> AP Client Mode> WPA-PSK, WPA2-PSK
Cipher
Type:
Group Key
Update Interval:
PassPhrase:
Select AES or TKIP from the pull down menu.
Select the interval during which the group key wll be valid. The
default value of 1800 is recommended.
Enter a PassPhrase in the corresponding eld.
25
Using the Conguration Menu (continued)
Home > LAN
LAN is short for Local Area Network. This is considered your internal network. These are the IP settings of the LAN interface for the DWL-2100AP. These settings may be referred to as private settings. You may change the LAN IP address if needed. The LAN IP address is private to your internal network and cannot be seen on the Internet.
Get IP From-
IP Address- The IP address of the LAN interface. The default IP address is:
Subnet Mask- The subnet mask of the LAN interface.
Default Gateway- This eld is optional. Enter in the lP address of the gateway on
Apply-
Select Static (Manual) or Dynamic (DHCP) as the method you
will use to assign an IP address to the DWL-2100AP.
192.168.0.50
The default subnet mask is 255.255.255.0
your network.
Click Apply to save the changes.
26
Using the Conguration Menu (continued)
Advanced > Performance
Wireless Band­Data Rate-
Beacon Interval-
DTIM-
Fragment Length-
RTS Length-
Transmit Power-
IEEE 802.11g
The Data Rates are Auto, 1Mbps, 2Mbps, 5.5Mbps, 6Mbps, 9Mbps,
11Mbps, 12Mbps, 18Mbps, 24Mbps, 36Mbps, 48Mbps, 54Mbps.
Beacons are packets sent by an access point to synchronize a network. Specify a beacon interval value. The default (100) is recommended.
(Delivery Trafc Indication Message)- 3 is the default setting. DTIM is a countdown informing clients of the next window for listening to broadcast and multicast messages.
The fragmentation threshold, which is specied in bytes, determines
whether packets will be fragmented. Packets exceeding the 2346 byte set-
ting will be fragmented before transmission. 2346 is the default setting.
This value should remain at its default setting of 2,346. If you encoun-
ter inconsistent data ow, only minor modications to the value range
between 256 and 2,346 are recommended.
Choose full, half (-3dB), quarter (-6dB), eighth (-9dB), minimum
power.
27
Wireless B/G Mode-
This function allows you to congure the wireless network with IEEE
802.11g only, IEEE 802.11b only, or IEEE 802.11g with backward in-
teroperability with IEEE 802.11b.
Preamble­Antenna Diversity
(continued)-
IGMP Snooping:
Advanced Data Rate Settings-
Select the default value Short and Long, or Long Only.
Diversity: The DWL-2100AP will auto switch to the antenna with better
RSSI value.
Left Antenna: The AP will not switch antenna and the radio will use the left antenna (when facing the AP) to transmit and receive packets.
Right Antenna: AP won’t switch antenna and the radio will use the right antenna (when facing the AP) to transmit and receive packets.
Internet Group Management Protocol (IGMP) snooping allows the AP to recognize IGMP queries and reports sent between routers and an IGMP host (wireless STA). When enabled IGMP snooping, the AP will forward multicast packets to IGMP host based on IGMP messages
passing through the AP.
Specify the data rates at which the DWL-2100AP should transmit signals. For 802.11b, choose from 5.5Mbps, 11Mbps. For 802.11g, choose from 9Mbps, 18Mbps, 36Mbps, 48Mbps, 54Mbps. For 802.11b/g, choose from 6Mbps, 9Mbps, 12Mbps, 18Mbps, 24Mbps, 36Mbps, 48Mbps,
54Mbps.
28
Using the Conguration Menu (continued)
Advanced > Filters > Wireless Access Settings
The following elds are available for conguration in this window:
IEEE 802.11g.Wireless Band-
Access Control- Select Disabled to disable the lters function.
MAC Address- Enter the MAC addresses of the devices that you wish to control
Ac ces s Co ntr ol List-
Select Accept to accept only those devices with MAC addresses in
the Access Control List.
Select Reject to reject the devices with MAC addresses in the Access
Control List.
here. Click Save to add to the Access Control List.
The MAC addresses in this list can be accepted or rejected for
inclusion in the network, depending upon the Access Control selec-
tion. Click on the Delete icon next to the MAC address to delete
it from the list.
Click Apply to save the changesApply-
29
Using the Conguration Menu (continued)
Advanced > Filters > WLAN Partition
Wireless Band-
Internal Station Connection-
Ethernet to WLAN Access-
IEEE 802.11g
Enabling this feature allows wireless clients to communicate with each other. If this feature is disabled, wireless stations of the selected band are not allowed to exchange data through the access point.
Enabling this feature allows Ethernet devices to communicate with wireless clients. If this feature is disabled, all data from the Ethernet to associated wireless devices is blocked, but wireless devices can still send data to the Ethernet.
30
Using the Conguration Menu (continued)
Advanced > Grouping
The D-Link DWL-2100AP allows you to balance the distribution of wireless client connections across multiple access points. Using load balancing, you can prevent scenarios where a single access point in your network shows performance degradation because it is handling a disproportionate share of the wireless trafc.
Load Balance-
User Limit-
Link Intergrate-
Eth ernet Link Status-
Select Enabled or Disabled.
When Load Balance is enabled, select the user limit.
Select Enabled or Disabled
Displays the link status of the Ethernet connect.
31
Using the Conguration Menu (continued)
DHCP Server Control-
Enable or Disable the DHCP
function here.
Dynamic Pool Settings
IP Assigned From-
Input the rst IP ad­dress available for
assignment in your
network.
The Range of Pool (1-255)-
Enter the number of IP addresses available for assignment.
SubMask-
Advanced > DHCP Server > Dynamic Pool Settings
Enter the subnet mask.
Gateway-
Wins-
DNS-
Domain Name­Lease Time (60-
31536000 sec)-
Status­ Apply-
Enter the IP address of the router on the network.
Windows Internet Naming Service is a system that determines the
IP address of a network computer that has a dynamically assigned IP
address.
Enter the IP address of the DNS server. The DNS server translates domain names such as www.dlink.com into IP addresses.
Enter the Domain Name of the DWL-2100AP.
The Lease Time is the period of time before the DHCP server will assign a new IP address.
Turn the Dynamic Pool Settings ON or OFF here.
Click Apply if you have made any changes.
32
Using the Conguration Menu (continued)
Advanced > DHCP Server > Static Pool Settings*
DHCP Server Control-
Enable or Disable the DHCP
function here.
Static Pool Settings
Assigned lP-
Enter the static IP address of the device here.
Assigned MAC Address-
Enter the MAC
address of the device here.
SubMask-
Enter the subnet mask here.
Gateway-
Enter the IP address of the gateway on the network.
Wins-
Windows Internet Naming Service is a system that determines the IP address of the a
network computer that has a dynamically assigned IP address.
DNS-
Enter the IP address of the DNS server. The DNS server translates domain names such as www.dlink.com into IP addresses.
Domain Name-
Enter the Domain Name of the DWL-2100AP.
Status-
Turn the Static Pool Settings ON or OFF here.
Assigned Static Pool
After you have input the Static Pool Settings for each device, click Apply and the
prole will appear in this list at the bottom of the window.
*Please note that IPs assigned in the Static Pool Settings must not be in the same range as those in the Dynamic Pool Settings.
33
Using the Conguration Menu (continued)
Advanced > DHCP Server > Current IP Mapping List
This screen displays information about the current DHCP dynamic and static IP address pools. This information is available when you enable the DHCP function of the DWL-2100AP and assign dynamic and static IP address pools.
Current DHCP Dynamic Pools-
Binding MAC address-
Assigned IP address-
Lease Time­Current DHCP
Static Pools­Binding MAC
address­Assigned IP
address-
These are IP address pools to which the DHCP server function has
assigned dynamic IP addresses.
The MAC address of a device on the network that is within the DHCP dynamic IP address pool.
The current corresponding DHCP-assigned dynamic IP address
of the device.
The length of time that the dynamic IP address will be valid.
These are IP address pools to which the DHCP server function has assigned static IP addresses.
The MAC address of a device on the network that is within the DHCP
static IP address pool. The current corresponding DHCP-assigned static IP address of
the device.
34
Using the Conguration Menu (continued)
Advanced > Multi-SSID
If you want to congure the Guest and Internal networks on Virtual LAN (VLANs), the switch and DHCP server you are using must suppport VLANs. As a prerequisite step, congure a port on the switch for handling VLAN tagged packets as described in the
IEEE802.1Q standard.
35
Using the Conguration Menu (continued)
Advanced > Multi-SSID(continued)
Index- The Primary SSID and Security cannot be changed here.Those values
SSID- When you Enable Multi-SSID you can name each Multi-SSID.
follow the setting in Home>Wireless.
Security-
VLAN Group ID-
The Security option for these seven Multi-SSIDs are
None, Open System or Shared Key, WPA-EAP, WPA-PSK, WP A2-EAP, WPA2-PSK, WPA-Auto-EAP, WPA-Auto-PSK
When you Enable VLAN State and congure internal and Multi-SSID net-
works on VLANs, this eld will be enable. Provide a number between 1 and 4094 for internal VLAN. This will cuase the access point to send DHCP request woth the VLAN tags. The switch and the DHCP server must support VLAN IEEE802.1Q frames.
The access point must be able to reach the DHCP Server .
Check with the Administator greading the VLAN and DHCP congurations
Advanced > Multi-SSID > WEP Encryption
Key Type­Key Size-
Key-
Select HEX or ASCII Select 64-,128-,152-bits
Select the 1st through the 4th key to b the active key. Enter key here.
Advanced > Multi-SSID > WPA-PSK, WPA2-PSK, WPA-Auto-PSK
Cipher
Type:
Select AES, AUTO or TKIP from the pull down menu.
Group Key
Update Interval:
PassPhrase:
Note: If any of the SSID uses security of WPA-PSK, WPA2-PSK, WPA-Auto-PSK,
WPA-EAP, WPA2-EAP, WPA-Auto-EAP, it will occupy the key space 2 and 3, leaves
only key 1 and key 4 for other SSIDs to use for WEP key.
The Multi-SSID’s security can be WPA-EAP, WPA2-EAP, or WPA-Auto-EAP only when
the Primary SSID’s security is at the same security level. Also, they must connect to the
same RADIUS server.
Select the interval during which the group key wll be valid. The
default value of 1800 is recommended. Enter a PassPhrase in the corresponding eld.
36
Using the Conguration Menu (continued)
Advanced > Rogue AP
BSS Type-
Band-
Security-
Rogue AP List-
AP List­Rogue AP Pro-
tection-
The Basic Service Set Type allows you to select from AP BSS, Ad Hoc, or Both.
Select the type of network (bands 11b and 11g) that you would like the AP
detection to search on.
Select the Security type OFF, WEP, WPA-Enterprise, WPA-Personal, WP A2-Enterprise, WPA2-Personal, WPA-Auto-Enterprise, and WP A-
Auto-Personal that you would like to consider during AP detection.
This window shows all of the neighbor APs detected, which is based on
your criteria from above (BSS Type, Band, and Security). If the AP is in the same network, or if you know the AP, just click on “Add” to save it to
the AP list. This window shows all of the APs that are allowed access on the network. Enable this function to keep the connection with the authorized clients
even though there are rogue APs around.
37
Using the Conguration Menu (continued)
Tools > Admin
Administrator AP with WLAN-
Limit Administrator VLAN ID-
Limit Administrator IP-
IP Range-
User Name­Old Password­New Password-
Conrm New
Password­Console
Protocol-
Check to enable the administrator can manage AP from WLAN.
Check the box provided and enters the specic VLAN ID that the
administrator will be allowed to log in from.
Check to enable the Limit Administrator IP address.
Enter the IP address range that the administrator will be allowed to log in from and then click the Add button.
Enter a user name; admin is the default setting.
To change your password, enter your old password here.
Enter your new password here.
Enter your new password again.
Choose None, Telnet or SSH.
38
Time Out-
Select a time period after which a session timeout will occur.
Community String-
Trap Sever IP-
Enter the Public/Private Community string as the password to access the SNMP service.
Enter the trap server IP when you enable User status notication.
39
Using the Conguration Menu (continued)
Tools > System
Apply Settings and Restart-
Click Restart to ap-
ply the system set­tings and restart the
DWL-2100AP.
Restore to Factory Default Set­tings-
Click Restore to return the
DWL-2100AP to its factory default
settings.
Tools > Firmware
Update File-
After you have down­loaded the most recent version of the
rmware from www.
support.dlink.com
you can browse
your hard drive to
locate the
downloaded le and
click OK to update
the rmware.
40
Using the Conguration Menu (continued)
Tools > Cfg File
Update File-
Load Settings to the Local Hard Drive-
Browse for the conguration settings that you have saved to your hard
drive. Click OK when you made your selection. Click OK to load the selected
settings.
41
Using the Conguration Menu (continued)
Status > Device Info
This window displays the settings of the DWL-2100AP, as well as the Firmware version and the MAC address.
42
Using the Conguration Menu (continued)
Status > Stats
This window displays the statistics of the wireless local area network.
43
Using the Conguration Menu (continued)
Status > Client Info
Client Information Select this option to obtine infomation on wireless clients.(A client is a
device on the network that is communicating with the DWL-2100AP)
44
Using the Conguration Menu (continued)
Status > Log
The log information will include, but not limited to, the following items:
• Upgrade Firmware
• Client associate and disassociate with AP
• Web loginIf you require
Log Sever-
Log Server/IP Address-
Log Type-
If you require more space to hold your logs, please provide the IP address of the Server that will store your logs. The embedded memory can only have up to 300 logs.
Enter the IP address of the log server.
Check the box for the type of activity you want to log. There are three types: System Activity, Wireless Activity, and Notice.
45
Using the Conguration Menu (continued)
Help
At this window you can access the help screens for the topics listed.
46
Using the AP Manager
The AP Manager is a convenient tool to manage the conguration of your network from a central computer. With AP Manager there is no need to congure devices
individually.
To launch the AP Manager:
• Go to the Start Menu
• Select Programs
Select D-Link AirPlus Xtreme G
AP Manager
• Select DWL-2100AP
Discovering Devices
®
Click on this button to discover the devices available on the network.
47
Using the AP Manager (continued)
Selecting Devices
The AP Manager allows you to congure multiple devices all at once. To select a single
device, simply click on the device you want to select. To select multiple devices, hold
down the Ctrl key while clicking on each additional device. To select an entire list, hold
the Shift key, click on the rst AP on the list and then click on the last AP on the list.
IP Conguration
You can assign an IP address to an AP or assign IP
addresses to multiple AP’s by clicking on this button after selecting the device(s).
Select the AP that you want to assign an IP address to and click the IP button. Enter
the IP address and IP netmask for the selected device and click OK.
You can congure multiple AP’s with IP addresses all at once. Click on the IP button after you’ve selected all of the AP’s you want to assign an IP address. Enter the IP address you want to assign the rst unit and the AP manager will automatically assign sequential IP addresses.
48
Using the AP Manager (continued)
Device Conguration
Click on this button to access the conguration properties of the selected device(s).
The device conguration window allows you to congure settings but does not actually
apply the settings to the device unless you click the Apply button. You can also save
and load conguration les from this window. When you load a conguration le, you
must click Apply if you want the settings to be applied to the selected device(s).
The Check All button will select all congurable options. Any setting
that has a checkmark next to it is applied to the device or saved to
the conguration le.
The Clear Checks button deselects all congurable options. This feature is useful if you only want to change a few settings. Deselect all items and only check the items that you want to modify.
Refresh will revert to the actual device settings of the selected
device(s).
To save settings to the device, you must click the Apply button. Only
settings that have a checkmark next to them will be applied.
The open button is used to load a previously saved conguration le. After opening a conguration le, you must click the Apply button to save the settings to the selected device(s).
The save button allows you to save a conguration le of the selected device settings. Only settings that have a checkmark next to them are saved. You cannot save a conguration le if you selected more
than one device in the device list.
The Exit button will close the device conguration window. Any settings that haven’t been applied will be lost.
49
Using the AP Manager (continued)
Device Conguration>General
When selecting multiple devices for conguration, some options are unavailable for conguration as noted(*) below:
• Device Name(*): This allows you to change the device name for the selected
access point. You must place a checkmark in the Device Name box to change
the name. This option can only be congured when one access point is selected for conguration.
• IP address and Subnet Mask(*): If you’ve selected one device for conguration and
you want to change the IP address of the device, check the IP Address box. You can then enter an IP address and Subnet Mask for the selected access point. This option is only congurable when one access point is selected for conguration. To congure
multiple devices with an IP address at one time, please reference the previous page.
• Gateway: Enter the IP address of your gateway, typically your router address.
• DHCP client: There is a pulldown menu to select enabled or disabled. When
enabled, the selected device(s) will function as a DHCP client(s). This allows them to receive IP conguration information from a DHCP server. When disabled, the access point(s) must have a static IP address assigned to them.
50
Using the AP Manager (continued)
Device Conguration>General (continued)
Telnet Support: This pulldown selection enables or disables the ability to Telnet
into the selected device(s).
Telnet Timeout: This pulldown selection denes the timeout period during a Telnet
session with the selected device(s).
51
Using the AP Manager (continued)
Device
Conguration>Wireless
• SSID: The Service Set (network)
Identier of your wireless network.
• Channel: Allows you to select a
channel. 6 is the default setting.
• SSID Broadcast: Allows you to
enable or disable the broadcasting of the SSID to network clients.
• Super G: Super G is a group of
performance enhancement features that increase end user application throughput in an 802.11g network. Super G is backwards compatible with standard 802.11g devices. For ideal performance, all wireless devices on the network should be Super G capable. The modes are
listed below:
• Radio Wave: Enable or disable the wireless functionality of the selected device(s).
• Data Rate: A pulldown menu to select the maximum wireless signal rate for the
selected devices(s).
Beacon Interval (20~1000): Beacons are packets sent by an access point to
synchronize a network. Specify the beacon value for the selected device(s) here.
The default value of 100 is recommended.
DTIM (1~255): DTIM (Delivery Trafc Indication Message) is a countdown informing
clients of the next listening window for broadcast and multicast messages.
Fragment Length (256~2346): This sets the fragmentation threshold (specied
in bytes). Packets exceeding the value set here will be fragmented. The default is
2346.
RTS Length (256~2346): The RTS value should not be changed unless you encounter
inconsistent data ow. The default value is 2346.
Tx Power: A pulldown menu for selecting the transmit power of the selected
device(s).
Auto Channel Scan: Enable to scan for the least populated channel.
52
Using the AP Manager (continued)
Device Conguration>Security
The Security tab contains the WEP conguration settings on the intial page. If you select WPA as the authentication type, an additional tab will appear with the WPA conguration options based on your selection.
• Authentication Type: Select from the pulldown menu the type of authentication to be used on the selected device(s).
• Encryption: Enable or disable encryption on the selected device(s).
• Active Key Index: Select which dened key is active on the selected device(s).
• Key Values: Select the key size (64-bit, 128-bit, or 152-bit) and key type (HEX or
ASCII) and then enter a string to use as the key. The key length is automatically adjusted based on the settings you choose.
53
Using the AP Manager (continued)
Device Conguration>Security>WPA-EAP
• Cipher Type: Select auto, TKIP, or AES from the pulldown menu.
• Group Key Update Interval: Select the interval during which the group key will
be vaild. 1800 is the recommended setting. A lower interval may reduce transfer
rates.
• RADIUS Server: Enter the IP address of the RADIUS server.
• RADIUS Port: Enter the port used on the RADIUS server.
• RADIUS Secret: Enter the RADIUS secret.
54
Using the AP Manager (continued)
Device Conguration>Security>WPA-PSK
• Cipher Type: Select auto, TKIP, or AES from the pulldown menu.
• Group Key Update Interval: Select the interval during which the group key will
be vaild. 1800 is the recommended setting. A lower interval may reduce transfer
rates.
• PassPhrase: Enter a PassPhrase between 8-63 characters in length .
55
Using the AP Manager (continued)
Device Conguration>Filters
• Internal Station Connection: Enabling this allows wireless clients to communicate
with each other. When this option is disabled, wireless stations are not allowed to exchange data through the access point.
• Ethernet to WLAN Access: Enabling this option allows Ethernet devices to
communicate with wireless clients. When this option is disabled, all data from Ethernet to wireless clients is blocked. Wireless devices can still send data to the Ethernet devices when this is disabled.
• Access Control: When disabled access control is not ltered based on the MAC address. If Accept or Reject is selected, then a box appears for entering MAC
addresses. When Accept is selected, only devices with a MAC address in the list are granted access. When Reject is selected, devices in the list of MAC addresses are not granted access.
56
Using the AP Manager (continued)
Device Conguration>AP Mode
• Access Point: The default setting used to create a wireless LAN.
• WDS with AP: Allows you to connect multiple wireless LANs together,while still functioning
as an AP.If enable, you must enter the MAC address of the other DWL-2100APs.
• WDS: Allows you to connect mulitple wireless LANs together. All other LANs must be using DWL-2100APs.When enable , you must enterthe MAC address of the other DWL-2100APs.
• AP Repeater: Allows you to repeat the wireless signal of the root access point. When
enabled you must enter the MAC address of the root access point.
• AP Client: Allows any device with an Ethernet connection to connect to the wireless network via another DWL-2100AP, such as a printer, gaming console (Xbox, PS2), or a computer. You will need to enter the SSID of the DWL-2100AP that is functioning as
an AP.
57
Using the AP Manager (continued)
Device Conguration>DHCP
• DHCP Server: Enable or disable the DHCP server function.
• Dynamic Pool Settings: Click to enable Dynamic Pool Settings. Congure the IP
address pool in the elds below.
• Static Pool Settings: Click to enable Static Pool Settings. Use this function to assign the same IP address to a device at every restart. The IP addresses assigned in the Static Pool list must NOT be in the same IP range as the Dynamic Pool.
• IP Assigned From: Enter the initial IP address to be assigned by the DHCP server.
• Range of Pool (1~255): Enter the number of allocated IP addresses.
• SubMask: Enter the subnet mask.
• Gateway: Enter the gateway IP address, typically a router.
• Wins: Wins (Windows Internet Naming Service) is a system that determines the IP
address of a network computer with a dynamically assigned IP address, if applicable.
• DNS: The IP address of the DNS server, if applicable.
• Domain Name: Enter the domain name of the DWL-2100AP, if applicable.
• Lease Time: The period of time that the client will retain the assigned IP address.
• Status: This option turns the dynamic pool settings on or off.
58
Using the AP Manager (continued)
Device Conguration>Client Info
Client Info.
Mac Address
Band
Authentication
RSSI
Power Mode
Select the option to obtain information on wireless clients.(A client is a
device on the network that is communicating with the DWL-2100AP)
Displays the MAC address of the client.
Displays the wireless band.
Displays the type of authentication that is enabled.
Indicates the strength of the signal.
Displays the status of the power saving feature.
59
Using the AP Manager (continued)
Device Conguration>Multi-SSID
The DWL-2100AP offers congure using Multiple SSIDs. allowing of a vitually sepegated
station by sharing the same channel. One primary SSIDcan be assocaited with up to 3
guest SSIDs. Becuase guest SSIDs cannot be scanned by site survey tools uers cannnot
assocaite with guest SSIDs unless thy know the exact SSID and security setting. The
VLAN function can been enabled for both the primary SSID and the guest SSID.
60
Using the AP Manager (continued)
Conguration Files
The DWL-2100AP allows you to save the device settings to a conguration le. To save a conguration le, follow these steps:
Select a device from the Device List on the main screen of the AP Manager.
Click the device conguration button.
Click the Save button after you have all of the settings as you want them.
A popup window will appear prompting you for a le name and location. Enter the
le name, choose a le destination, and click Save.
Device Conguration button.
To load a previously saved conguration le, follow these steps:
• Select a device or devices from the Device List on the main screen of the AP
Manager.
Click the device conguration button.
• Click the Open button.
A popup window will appear prompting you to locate the conguration le. Locate the le and click Open.
The conguration le is loaded into the AP Manager but has not actually been written to the device(s). If you want to use the newly loaded conguration for the selected device(s),
click Apply
and the conguration settings will be written to the device(s).
Device Conguration button.
You must alw ays clic k
Apply in the Conguration
window if you want the
settings to take effect.
61
Using the AP Manager (continued)
Firmware
You can upgrade the rmware by clicking on this button after selecting the device(s).
To upgrade the rmware:
Download the latest rmware upgrade from http://support.dlink.com to an easy
to nd location on your hard drive.
Click on the rmware button as shown above.
A popup window will appear. Locate the rmware upgrade le and click Open.
IMPORTANT! DO NOT DISCONNECT POWER FROM THE UNIT WHILE THE
FIRMWARE IS BEING UPGRADED.
System Settings
You can customize the basic System Settings for the DWL-2100AP by clicking on this button.
• Access Password: This sets the admin password for the selected device(s).
• Auto Refresh: This setting allows you to enable auto refreshing of the network device list. By default this option is disabled. If you choose to enable it, you must enter the
refresh interval in seconds.
All other settings on this screen should be left at the default setting.
62
Using the AP Manager (continued)
Setup Wizard
This button will launch the Setup Wizard that will
guide you through device conguration.
Click Next
Enter a Password and retype it in the Verify Password eld.
Click Next
63
Using the AP Manager (continued)
Setup Wizard (continued)
Enter the SSID and the Channel for the network.
Click Next
If you want to enable Encryp-
tion, enter the Encryption values
here.
Click Next
64
Using the AP Manager (continued)
Setup Wizard (continued)
Click Finish
The DWL-2100AP setup is complete!
65
Using the AP Manager (continued)
Refresh
Click on this button to refresh the list of devices available on the network.
Devices with a checkmark next to them are still available on the network. Devices with an X are no longer available on the network.
About
Click on this button to view the version
of AP Manager.
66
Networking Basics
Using the Network Setup Wizard in Windows XP
In this section you will learn how to establish a network at home or work, using
Microsoft Windows XP.
Note: Please refer to websites such as http://www.homenethelp.com
and http://www.microsoft.com/windows2000 for information about networking
computers using Windows 2000,/Me/98SE.
Go to Start>Control Panel>Network Connections Select Set up a home or small ofce network
When this screen appears, click Next.
67
Networking Basics (continued)
Please follow all the instructions in this window:
Click Next.
In the following window, select the best description of your computer. If your
computer connects to the Internet through a router, select the second option as shown.
Click Next.
68
Networking Basics (continued)
Enter a Computer description and a Computer name (optional.)
Click Next. Enter a Workgroup name. All computers on your network should have the same
Workgroup name.
Click Next.
69
Networking Basics (continued)
Please wait while the Network Setup Wizard applies the changes.
When the changes are complete, click Next. Please wait while the Network Setup Wizard congures the computer.
This may take a few minutes.
Format the disk if you wish, and click Next.
70
Networking Basics (continued)
In the window below, select the option that ts your needs. In this example, Create a Network Setup Disk has been selected. You will run this disk on each of the
computers on your network. Click Next.
Please wait while the Network Setup Wizard copies the les.
Insert a disk into the Floppy Disk Drive, in this case drive A.
Click Next.
71
Networking Basics (continued)
Please read the information under Here’s how in the screen below. After you complete the Network Setup Wizard you will use the Network Setup Disk to run the Network
Setup Wizard once on each of the computers on your network. Click Next.
72
Networking Basics (continued)
Please read the information on this screen, then click Finish to complete the Network Setup Wizard.
The new settings will take effect when you restart the computer. Click Yes to restart the computer.
You have completed conguring this computer. Next, you will need to run the Network Setup Disk on all the other computers on your network. After running the Network Setup Disk on all your computers, your new wireless network will be ready to use.
73
Networking Basics (continued)
Naming your Computer
To name your computer using Windows XP, please follow these directions:
Click Start (in the lower left corner of the screen).

Right-click on My Computer.

Select Properties.

Select the Computer

Name Tab in the System
Properties window.
You may enter a Comput-

er Description if you wish;
this eld is optional.
To rename the computer

and join a domain, click
Change.
74
Networking Basics (continued)
Naming your Computer
In this window, enter the

Computer name.
Select Workgroup and enter

the name of the Workgroup.
All computers on your

network must have the same Workgroup name.
Click OK.
Checking the IP Address in Windows XP
The adapter-equipped computers in your network must be in the same IP address range
(see Getting Started in this manual for a denition of IP address range.) To check on
the IP address of the adapter, please do the following:
Right-click on the
Local Area Con­nection icon in the
task bar.
Click on Status.
75
Networking Basics (continued)
Checking the IP Address in Windows XP
This window will appear.
Click the Support
tab.
Click Close.
Assigning a Static IP Address in Windows XP/2000
Note: DHCP-capable routers will automatically assign IP addresses to the computers
on the network, using DHCP (Dynamic Host Conguration Protocol) technology. If you
are using a DHCP-capable router you will not need to assign static IP addresses.
If you are not using a DHCP capable router, or you need to assign a static IP address, please follow these instructions:
Go to Start.

Double-click on

Control Panel.
76
Networking Basics (continued)
Assigning a Static IP Address in Windows XP/2000
Click on Internet Protocol

(TCP/IP)
Click Properties


Double-click on Network Connections.
Select Use the following

IP address in the Internet Protocol (TCP/IP) Properties
window (shown below)

Right-click on Local Area Connections.
Double-click on

Properties.
77
Networking Basics (continued)
Assigning a Static IP Address
Click on Internet Protocol
(TCP/IP).
Click Properties.
Input your IP address and
subnet mask. (The IP
addresses on your network
must be within the same range. For example, if one computer has an IP address of 192.168.0.2, the other computers should have IP addresses that are
sequential, like 192.168.0.3
and 192.168.0.4. The subnet mask must be the same for all the computers on the
network.)
D-Link DWL-G650
Input your DNS server
addresses. (Note: If you are entering a DNS server, you
must enter the IP Address of
the Default Gateway.)
The DNS server information will be supplied by your ISP (Internet Service Provider.)
Click OK.
78
Networking Basics (continued)
Assigning a Static IP Address with Macintosh OSX
Go to the Apple Menu

and select System Prefer­ences.
cClick on Network.
Select Built-in Ethernet in

the Show pull-down menu.
Select Manually in the

Congure pull-down menu.
Built-in Ethernet
Input the Static IP Address,

the Subnet Mask and the Router IP Address in the
appropriate elds.
Click Apply Now.

79
Networking Basics (continued)
Selecting a Dynamic IP Address with Macintosh OSX
Go to the Apple Menu and select
System Preferences.
Click on Network.

Select Built-in Ethernet in the

Show pull-down menu.
Select Using DHCP in the

Congure pull-down menu.
Built-in Ethernet
Manually
Using DHCP
Click Apply Now.
The IP Address, Subnet mask,

and the Router’s IP Address will appear in a few seconds.
80
Networking Basics (continued)
Checking the Wireless Connection by Pinging in Windows XP/ 2000
Go to Start > Run >

type cmd. A window similar to this one
will appear. Type
ping xxx.xxx.xxx. xxx, where xxx is
the IP address of the wireless router or access point. A good wireless connection will show four replies from the wireless router or access point, as shown.
Checking the Wireless Connection by Pinging in Windows Me/98
Go to Start > Run

> type command. A window similar to this will appear.
Type ping xxx.xxx. xxx.xxx where xxx
is the IP address of the wireless router or access point. A good wire­less connection will show four replies from the wireless router or access point, as shown.
81
Troubleshooting
This Chapter provides solutions to problems that can occur during the installation and
operation of the DWL-2100AP Wireless Access Point. We cover various aspects of the network setup, including the network adapters. Please read the following if you are
having problems.
Note: It is recommended that you use an Ethernet connection to
congure the DWL-2100AP Wireless Access Point.
1. The computer used to congure the DWL-2100AP cannot access the conguration menu.
Check that the Ethernet LED on the DWL-2100AP is ON. If the LED
is not ON, check that the cable for the Ethernet connection is securely
inserted.
Check that the Ethernet adapter is working properly. Please see item
3 (Check that the drivers for the network adapters are installed
properly) in this Troubleshooting section to check that the drivers are
loaded properly.
Check that the IP address is in the same range and subnet as the
DWL-2100AP. Please see Checking the IP Address in Windows XP
in the Networking Basics section of this manual.
Note: The IP address of the DWL-2100AP is 192.168.0.50. All the computers on the network must have a unique IP address in the same range, e.g., 192.168.0.x. Any computers that have identical IP addresses will not be visible on the network. They must all have the same subnet mask, e.g., 255.255.255.0
Do a Ping test to make sure that the DWL-2100AP is responding. Go

to Start>Run>Type Command>Type ping 192.168.0.50. A successful ping will show four replies.
82
Note: If you have changed the default IP address, make sure to ping the correct IP address assigned to the DWL-2100AP.
Troubleshooting (continued)
2. The wireless client cannot access the Internet in Infrastructure mode.
Make sure the wireless client is associated and joined with the correct access point. To
check this connection: Right-click on the local area connection icon in the taskbar>
select View Available Wireless Networks. The Connect to Wireless Network screen
will appear. Please make sure you have selected the correct available network, as
shown in the illustration below.
• Go to Start
• Right-click on My Computer
• Click Properties
default
Check that the IP address assigned to the wireless adapter is within the s ame IP
address range as the access point and gateway. (Since the DWL-2100AP has
an IP address of 192.168.0.50, wireless adapters must have an IP address in the same range, e.g., 192.168.0.x. Each device must have a unique IP address;
no two devices may have the same IP address. The subnet mask must be the same for all the computers on the network.) To check the IP address assigned
to the wireless adapter, double-click on the local area connection icon in the taskbar > select the Support tab and the IP address will be displayed.
(Please refer to Checking the IP address in the Networking Basics section of this manual.)
If it is necessary to assign a static IP address to the wireless adapter, please
refer to the appropriate section in Networking Basics. If you are entering a DNS
server address you must also enter the default gateway address. (Remember that if you have a DHCP-capable router , you will not need to assign a static IP
address. See Networking Basics: Assigning a Static IP Address.)
83
Troubleshooting (continued)
2. The wireless client cannot access the Internet in the Infrastructure mode (continued).
Check to make sure that the router in your network is functioning properly

by pinging it. If the router is not functioning properly, it will not connect to the Internet. If you need to nd out how to ping network devices, please refer to
Checking the Wireless Connection by pinging in the Networking Basics section of this manual.
Check to make sure that the DNS server in your network is functioning

properly by pinging it. If the DNS server is not functioning properly, you may be unable to access the Internet. Typically, your ISP (Internet Service Provider) will be able to give you the DNS server information.
3. Check that the drivers for the network adapters are installed properly.
You may be using different network adapters than those illustrated here, but this procedure will remain the same, regardless of the type of network adapters you are using.
Go to Start > My Computer >
Properties.
Select the Hardware Tab.
Click Device Manager.
84
Troubleshooting (continued)
Double-click on Net-

work Adapters.
Right-click on D-Link

AirPlus DWL-G650 Wi rele ss Card bus Adapter (In this example
we use the DWL-G650; you may be using other
network adapters, but the procedure will remain the
same.)
Select Properties to

check that the drivers are
installed properly.
D-Link AirPlus DWL-G650 Wireless Cardbus Adapter
D-Link AirPlus DWL-G650
Look under Device

Status to check that the device is working
properly.
Click OK.

D-Link AirPlus DWL-G650 Wireless Cardbus Adapter
85
Troubleshooting (continued)
4. What variables may cause my wireless products to lose reception?
D-Link products let you access your network from virtually anywhere you want. However, the positioning of the products within your environment will affect the wireless range. Please
refer to Installation Considerations in the Wireless Basics section of this manual for further
information about the most advantageous placement of your D-Link wireless products.
5. Why does my wireless connection keep dropping?
Antenna Orientation- Try different antenna orientations for the DWL-2100AP. Try to

keep the antenna at least 6 inches away from the wall or other objects.
If you are using 2.4GHz cordless phones, X-10 equipment or other home security

systems, ceiling fans, and lights, your wireless connection will degrade dramatically
or drop altogether. Try changing the channel on your router, access point and wire-
less adapter to a different channel to avoid interference.
Keep your product away (at least 3-6 feet) from electrical devices that generate

RF noise, like microwaves, monitors, electric motors, etc.
When deploying several access points and wireless devices, please make sure that

access points in close proximity do not have overlapping channels. Nearby access
points should be assigned channels that are at least 4 channels apart to prevent
interference. For example, with a group of 3 access points you could assign the rst
to channel 1, the second to channel 6, and the third to channel 1 1.
6. Why can’t I get a wireless connection?
If you have enabled encryption on the DWL-2100AP, you must also enable encryption
on all wireless clients in order to establish a wireless connection.
The encryption settings are: 64-, 128-, or 152-bit. Make sure that the encryption
bit level is the same on the access point and the wireless client.
Make sure that the SSID on the access point and the wireless client are exactly
the same. If they are not, wireless connection will not be established.
Move the DWL-2100AP and the wireless client into the same room and then
test the wireless connection.
Disable all security settings. (WEP, MAC Address Control)
86
Troubleshooting (continued)
6. Why can’t I get a wireless connection? (continued)
Turn off your DWL-2100AP and the client. Turn the DWL-2100AP back on again,
and then turn on the client. Make sure that all devices are set to Infrastructure mode.
Check that the LED indicators are indicating normal activity. If not, check that
the AC power and Ethernet cables are rmly connected.
Check that the IP address, subnet mask, and gateway settings are correctly
entered for the network. If you are using 2.4GHz cordless phones, X-10 equipment or other home se-
curity systems, ceiling fans, and lights, your wireless connection will degrade dramatically or drop altogether. Try changing the channel on your DWL-2100AP, and on all the devices in your network to avoid interference.
Keep your product away (at least 3-6 feet) from electrical devices that generate
RF noise, like microwaves, monitors, electric motors, etc.
7. I forgot my encryption key.
Reset the DWL-2100AP to its factory default settings and restore the other
devices on your network to their default settings. You may do this by pressing the Reset button on the back of the unit. You will lose the current conguration
settings.
87
Troubleshooting (continued)
8. Resetting the DWL-2100AP to Factory Default Settings
After you have tried other methods for troubleshooting your network, you may choose
to Reset the DWL-2100AP to the factory default settings.
Reset
To hard-reset the D-Link DWL-2100AP to the Factory Default Settings, please do the following:
Locate the Reset button on the back of the

DWL-2100AP.
Use a paper clip to press the Reset button.


Hold for about 5 seconds and then release.
After the DWL-2100AP reboots (this may take a few

minutes) it will be reset to the factory Default settings.
88
Technical Specications
Standards
• IEEE 802.11b
• IEEE 802.11g
• IEEE 802.3
• IEEE 802.3u
• IEEE 802.3x
Device Management
• Web-Based – Internet Explorer v6 or later; Netscape Navigator v6 or later; or other
Java-enabled browsers.
• Telnet
• AP Manager
• SNMP v.3
Data Rate
For 802.11g:
• 108, 54, 48, 36, 24, 18, 12, 9 and 6Mbps For 802.11b:
• 11, 5.5, 2, and 1Mbps
Security
• 64-, 128-, 152-bit WEP
• WPA & WPA 2 – Wi-Fi Protected Access (WPA & WPA2-TKIP/PSK/AES)
• MAC Address Access Control List
Wireless Frequency Range
• 2.4GHz to 2.4835GHz
Wireless Operating Range*
802.11g (Full Power with 2dBi gain diversity dipole antenna)
Indoors:
• 98ft (30m) @ 54Mbps
• 105ft (32m) @ 48Mbps
• 121ft (37m) @ 36Mbps
• 148ft (45m) @ 24Mbps
• 197ft (60m) @ 18Mbps
• 223ft (68m) @ 12Mbps
• 253ft (77m) @ 9Mbps
• 295ft (90m) @ 6Mbps
* Environmental factors may adversely affect the wireless range
Outdoors:
• 312ft (95m) @ 54Mbps
• 951ft (290m) @ 11Mbps
• 1378ft (420m) @ 6Mbps
Antenna Type
• Dipole antenna with 2dBi gain
Operating Voltage
• 5VDC +/- 10%
89
Technical Specications (continued)
Radio and Modulation Type For 802.11g: OFDM:
• BPSK @ 6 and 9Mbps
• QPSK @ 12 and 18Mbps
• 16QAM @ 24 and 36Mbps
• 64QAM @ 48 and 54Mbps DSSS:
• DBPSK @ 1Mbps
• DQPSK @ 2Mbps
• CCK @ 5.5 and 11Mbps For 802.11b: DSSS:
• DBPSK @ 1Mbps
• DQPSK @ 2Mbps
• CCK @ 5.5 and 11Mbps
Wireless Transmit Power
Typical RF Output Power at each Data Rate For 802.11g:
• 31mW (15dBm) @ 54 and 108Mbps
• 40mW (16dBm) @ 48Mbps
• 63mW (18dBm) @ 36, 24, 18, 12, 9, and 6Mbps For 802.11b:
• 63mW (18dBm) @ 11, 5.5, 2, and 1Mbps
LEDs
• Power
• 10M/100M
• WLAN
Temperature
• Operating: 32ºF to 104ºF
• Storing: -4ºF to 149ºF
Receiver Sensitivity For 802.11g:
• 1Mbps: -94dBm
• 2Mbps: -91dBm
• 5.5Mbps: -89dBm
• 6Mbps: -91dBm
• 9Mbps: -90dBm
• 11Mbps: -86dBm
• 12Mbps: -89dBm
• 18Mbps: -87dBm
• 24Mbps: -84dBm
• 36Mbps: -80dBm
• 48Mbps: -76dBm
• 54Mbps: -73dBm For 802.11b:
• 1Mbps: -94dBm
• 2Mbps: -90dBm
• 5.5Mbps: -88dBm
• 11Mbps: -85dBm
90
Technical Specications (continued)
Humidity
• Operating: 10%~90% (non-condensing)
• Storing: 5%~95% (non-condensing)
Certications
• FCC Part 15
• CE
CSA
• Wi-Fi
Dimensions
• L = 5.59 inches (142mm)
• W = 4.29 inches (109mm)
• H = 1.22 inches (31mm)
Weight
• 0.44 lbs (200g)
91
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