D-Link DPN-1021G User Manual

User Manual
DPN-1021G
GPON ONT VoIP Gateway with 1 GPON Port, 1 10/100/1000Base-T Port, 1 10/100Base TX Port, and 1 FXS Port
July 2018
DPN-1021G GPON ONT VoIP Gateway with 1 GPON
Port, 1 10/100/1000Base-T Port, 1 10/100Base-TX Port, and 1 FXS Port
User Manual
Contents
Chapter 1. Introduction..........................................4
Contents and Audience.......................................................4
Conventions.................................................................4
Document Structure..........................................................4
Chapter 2. Overview..............................................5
General Information.........................................................5
Specifications*.............................................................6
Product Appearance..........................................................9
Upper Panel...............................................................9
Back and Bottom Panels...................................................11
Delivery Package...........................................................12
Chapter 3. Installation and Connection..........................13
Before You Begin...........................................................13
Connecting to PC...........................................................14
Obtaining IP Address Automatically in OS Windows 7.......................15
Connecting to Web-based Interface..........................................20
Web-based Interface Structure..............................................22
Summary Page.............................................................22
Menu Sections............................................................24
Notifications............................................................25
Chapter 4. Configuring via Web-based Interface..................26
Initial Configuration......................................................26
Statistics.................................................................28
Network Statistics.......................................................28
PON Statistics...........................................................29
DHCP.....................................................................30
Routing Table............................................................31
Clients..................................................................32
Multicast Groups.........................................................33
Clients and Session......................................................34
Connections Setup..........................................................35
WAN......................................................................35
Creating Dynamic IPv4 or Static IPv4 WAN Connection....................37
Creating Dynamic IPv6 or Static IPv6 WAN Connection....................41
Creating PPPoE WAN Connection..........................................45
Creating PPTP or L2TP WAN Connection...................................50
Creating PPPoE IPv6 or PPPoE Dual Stack WAN Connection.................54
LAN......................................................................60
IPv4...................................................................60
IPv6...................................................................63
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Advanced...................................................................65
VLAN.....................................................................66
MVR......................................................................68
PON......................................................................69
EtherWAN.................................................................70
DNS......................................................................71
Ports Settings...........................................................72
Redirect.................................................................75
DDNS.....................................................................76
Routing..................................................................78
TR-069 Client............................................................80
Remote Access............................................................82
UPnP IGD.................................................................84
IGMP/ALG/Passthrough.....................................................85
IPsec....................................................................87
VoIP.......................................................................94
Basic Settings...........................................................94
Advanced.................................................................97
SIP Lines...............................................................100
Fax Settings............................................................103
Audio Settings..........................................................105
Routing call............................................................108
Call Feature Codes......................................................110
Call Logging............................................................112
Security................................................................113
Alarm Clock.............................................................114
Firewall..................................................................115
IP Filter...............................................................115
Virtual Servers.........................................................119
DMZ.....................................................................122
MAC Filter..............................................................123
URL Filter..............................................................125
System....................................................................126
Configuration...........................................................127
Firmware Update.........................................................129
Local Update..........................................................130
Remote Update.........................................................131
Log.....................................................................132
Ping....................................................................134
Traceroute..............................................................135
Telnet..................................................................136
System Time.............................................................137
Yandex.DNS................................................................139
Settings................................................................139
Devices and Rules.......................................................141
Chapter 5. Operation Guidelines................................143
Safety Rules and Conditions...............................................143
Abbreviations and Acronyms................................................144
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Introduction

CHAPTER 1. INTRODUCTION

Contents and Audience

This manual describes the GPON ONT VoIP gateway DPN-1021G and explains how to configure and operate it.
This manual is intended for users familiar with basic networking concepts, who create an in-home local area network, and system administrators, who install and configure networks in offices.

Conventions

Example Description
text The body text of the manual.
Before You Begin A reference to a chapter or section of this manual.
“Quick Installation Guide”
A reference to a document.
Change
A name of a menu, menu item, control (field, checkbox, drop-down list, button, etc.).
192.168.0.1
Data that you should enter in the specified field.
!
Information An important note.

Document Structure

Chapter 1 describes the purpose and structure of the document.
Chapter 2 gives an overview of the gateway's hardware and software features, describes its
appearance and the package contents.
Chapter 3 explains how to install the gateway DPN-1021G and configure a PC in order to access its web-based interface.
Chapter 4 describes all pages of the web-based interface in detail.
Chapter 5 includes safety instructions.
Chapter 6 introduces abbreviations and acronyms used in this manual.
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Overview

CHAPTER 2. OVERVIEW

General Information

The DPN-1021G device is a GPON ONT VoIP gateway with one GPON port, one 10/100/1000Base-T port, one 10/100Base-TX port, and one FXS port.
The gateway DPN-1021G provides an optical line connection to a GPON OLT device. The key advantage of GPON technology is extraordinary bandwidth of the channel. This helps to deliver the next generation of high-speed Internet services to home and office users. DPN-1021G helps to provide a reliable, long-reaching last-mile connection by extending the high-bandwidth public network to people living and working in remote multi-unit buildings.
High-speed broadband access with the rate up to 2.4Gbps allows to provide customers with all high­demand services (such as HD IPTV, VoIP, Internet connection) simultaneously.
Also the device is equipped with an FXS port which allows connection of an analog phone for calls via Internet.
Any Ethernet port of the device can be configured to connect to a private Ethernet line.
The VoIP gateway DPN-1021G includes a built-in firewall. The advanced security functions minimize threats of hacker attacks, prevent unwanted intrusions to your network, and block access to unwanted websites for users of your LAN.
In addition, the gateway supports IPsec and allows to create secure VPN tunnels.
Built-in Yandex.DNS service protects against malicious and fraudulent web sites and helps to block access to adult content on children's devices.
You can configure the settings of the gateway DPN-1021G via the user-friendly web-based interface (the interface is available in two languages – in Russian and in English).
DPN-1021G itself checks the D-Link update server. If a new approved firmware is available, a notification will appear in the web-based interface of the device.
The built-in TR-069 client allows to perform remote configuration and diagnostics of the device independently from the customer.
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Overview

Specifications

*
Hardware
Processor
· RTL9602
RAM
· 128MB, DDR3
Flash
· 128MB, NAND
Interfaces · GPON port (SC/APC connector)
· 10/100/1000BASE-T LAN port
· 10/100BASE-TX LAN port
· RJ-11 FXS port
LEDs · POWER
· GPON
· Internet
· VoIP
· 2 LAN LEDs
Buttons · ON/OFF button to power on/power off
· RESET button to restore factory default settings
Power connector · Power input connector (DC)
PON
GPON features · Class B+ GPON optical transceiver
· Upstream (transmitter): 1310nm ± 50nm, 1.244Gbps upstream burst data rate
· Downstream (digital receiver): 1490nm ± 10nm, 2.488Gbit/s downstream
continuous data rate
· Single mode fiber cable
· AES encryption
· Support of IGMP v1/v2 Snooping, 16 entries, enable/disable, Fast leaving
· MAC learning
· UNI port configuration (rate, duplex mode, flow control, disable/enable, auto
mode)
· Maximum frame length to 1522 bytes
· Compliance to ONT dying gasp
· ONT authentication
Phone
General SIP features
· Invite with Challenge
· Register by IP address or domain name of SIP server
· Backup proxy support
· Support of DHCP option 120
· RFC3986 SIP URI format support
· Outbound proxy support
· STUN client
· NAT keep-alive
· Call types: voice/modem/fax
· User programmable Dial Plan
· Manual peer table (P2P)
· E.164 Numbering, ENUM support
* The device features are subject to change without notice. For the latest versions of the firmware and relevant
documentation, visit www.dlink.ru.
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Overview
Phone
Call features
· Direct IP-to-IP сall without SIP proxy
· Call hold/retrieve
· Call awaiting
· Forwarding (unconditional, busy, no answer)
· Do Not Disturb
· Blocking hidden number calls
· Speed dialing
· Phone book
· Hotline
· Vertical service codes
· Filtering by IP address (white/black list)
· Alarm clock
Voice features
· Codecs: G.711 a/μ-law, G.729A, G.726, G.722, G.723.1
· DTMF detection and generation
· In-band DTMF, out-of-band DTMF (RFC2833, SIP-INFO)
· Comfort Noise Generation (CNG)
· Voice Activity Detection (VAD)
· Dynamic Jitter Buffer
· Call progress tone generation (FXS)
· DTMF/PULSE dial support
· Caller ID detection and generation
· T.30 FAX bypass to G.711, T.38 Real Time FAX Relay
· Adjustable Flash Time
· Volume control (speaker/microphone)
Software
WAN connection types · Static IPv4 / Dynamic IPv4
· Static IPv6 / Dynamic IPv6
· PPPoE
· PPTP/L2TP
· PPPoE IPv6
· PPPoE Dual Stack
Network functions · DHCP server/relay
· Stateful/Stateless mode for IPv6 address assignment, IPv6 prefix delegation
· DNS relay
· Dynamic DNS
· Static IP routing
· Static IPv6 routing
· IGMP Proxy
· RIP
· Support of UPnP IGD
· Support of VLAN
· Support of MVR
· WAN ping respond
· Support of SIP ALG
· Support of RTSP
· Autonegotiation of speed, duplex mode, and flow control/Manual speed and
duplex mode setup for each Ethernet port
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Software
Firewall functions · Network Address Translation (NAT)
· Stateful Packet Inspection (SPI)
· IP filter
· IPv6 filter
· MAC filter
· URL filter
· DMZ
· Prevention of ARP and DDoS attacks
· Virtual servers
· Built-in Yandex.DNS web content filtering service
VPN · IPsec/PPTP/L2TP/PPPoE pass-through
· IPsec tunnels
Management · Local and remote access to settings through TELNET/WEB (HTTP/HTTPS)
· Bilingual web-based interface for configuration and management
(Russian/English)
· Notification on connection problems and auto redirect to settings
· Firmware update via web-based interface
· Automatic notification on new firmware version
· Saving/restoring configuration to/from file
· Support of remote logging
· Automatic synchronization of system time with NTP server and manual
time/date setup
· Ping utility
· Traceroute utility
· TR-069 client
Physical Parameters
Dimensions (L x W x H)
· 160 x 115 x 43 mm (6.3 x 4.5 x 1.7 in)
Weight · 200 g (0.44 lb)
Operating Environment
Power · Output: 12V DC, 1A
Temperature · Operating: from 0 to 40 °C
· Storage: from -40 to 70 °C
Humidity · Operating: from 10% to 90% (non-condensing)
· Storage: from 5% to 95% (non-condensing)
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Product Appearance


Figure 1. Upper panel view.
LED Mode Description
POWER
Solid green
The gateway is powered on.
No light
The gateway is powered off.
GPON
Solid green
The gateway is synchronized with the OLT device.
Blinking green
Synchronization with the OLT device is in progress.
No light
The fiber optic cable is not connected.
Internet
Solid green
The connection is on.
No light
The connection is off.
VoIP
Solid green
The phone is registered on the SIP server.
Blinking green
Dialing a number, making or accepting a call.
No light
The phone is not registered on the SIP server.
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LED Mode Description
LAN1
Solid green
A device (computer) is connected to the port, the connection is on (at the rate of up to 1000Mbps).
Blinking green
Data transfer through the LAN port at the rate of up to 1000Mbps.
Solid orange
A device (computer) is connected to the port, the connection is on (at the rate of up to 100Mbps).
Blinking orange
Data transfer through the LAN port at the rate of up to 100Mbps.
No light
The cable is not connected to the port.
LAN2
Solid green
A device (computer) is connected to the port, the connection is on (at the rate of up to 100Mbps).
Blinking green
Data transfer through the LAN port at the rate of up to 100Mbps.
No light
The cable is not connected to the port.
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
Figure 2. Back panel view.
Name Description
LAN1/LAN2
2 Ethernet ports to connect computers or network devices. One port can be used to connect to a private Ethernet line.
FXS
A port to connect an analog phone.
RESET
A button to restore the factory default settings.
To restore the factory defaults, push the button (with the device turned on), hold it for 10 seconds, and then release the button.
POWER Power connector.
ON/OFF A button to turn the gateway on/off.
The PON port located on the bottom panel of the gateway is designed to connect to a fiber optic line.
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Delivery Package

The following should be included:
GPON ONT VoIP gateway DPN-1021G
Power adapter DC 12V/1A
Quick Installation Guide” (brochure).
The “User Manual” and “Quick Installation Guide” documents are available on D-Link website (see www.dlink.ru).
!
Using a power supply with a different voltage rating than the one included will cause damage and void the warranty for this product.
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Installation and Connection

CHAPTER 3. INSTALLATION AND CONNECTION

Before You Begin

Please, read this manual prior to installing the device. Make sure that you have all the necessary information and equipment.
Operating System
Configuration of the GPON ONT VoIP gateway with fiber GPON port DPN-1021G (hereinafter
referred to as “the gateway”) is performed via the built-in web-based interface. The web-based interface is available from any operating system that supports a web browser.
Web Browser
The following web browsers are recommended:
Apple Safari 8 and later
Google Chrome 48 and later
Microsoft Internet Explorer 10 and later
Microsoft Edge 20.10240 and later
Mozilla Firefox 44 and later
Opera 35 and later.
For successful operation, JavaScript should be enabled on the web browser. Make sure that JavaScript has not been disabled by other software (such as virus protection or web user security packages) running on your computer.
Wired NIC (Ethernet Adapter)
Any computer that uses the gateway should be equipped with an Ethernet adapter (NIC). If your computer is not equipped with such a device, install an Ethernet adapter prior to using the gateway.
VoIP
In order to use VoIP over SIP, you need to connect an analog phone to the FXS port of the gateway. Then access the web-based interface of the gateway, and you will be able to configure all needed settings.
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Connecting to PC

!
I nvisible laser radiation may be emitted from the end of the fiber and/or from DPN-1021G .
Take all necessary precautions to avoid unnecessary exposure to this radiation.
1. Connect an Ethernet cable between the Ethernet port of your PC and the 10/100/1000Base-T port (LAN1) or 10/100Base-TX port (LAN2).
2. To connect the device to a fiber optic line: connect the fiber optic cable to the PON port in the bottom panel of the gateway. Make sure that center conductor of the cable is inserted directly into the center of the PON connector. Secure the cable by carefully pushing the fiber connector onto the PON connector until tight. Be careful not to over-tighten the connector or you may damage either the cable or the device.
3. To connect the device to an Ethernet line: in the web-based interface of the gateway, select the gateway's LAN port that will be used as the WAN port and create an Ethernet WAN connection. Then connect an Ethernet cable between an available Ethernet port of the gateway and the Ethernet line.
!
Please connect the gateway to the ISP's Ethernet line only after setting the WAN port and creating the Internet connection.
4. Connect a phone cable between the FXS port of the gateway and the phone.
5. Connect the power cord to the power connector port on the back panel of the gateway, then plug the power adapter into an electrical outlet or power strip.
6. Turn on the gateway by pressing the ON/OFF button on its back panel.
7. Wait for several minutes. When the device receives all needed settings, the GPON LED will stop blinking and will light solid green. When the Internet connection is established, the Internet LED will light solid green.
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Installation and Connection

1. Click the Start button and proceed to the Control Panel window.
2. Select the Network and Sharing Center section. (If the Control Panel has the category view (the Category value is selected from the View by drop-down list in the top right corner of the window), choose the View network status and tasks line under the Network and Internet section.)
Figure 3. The Control Panel window.
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3. In the menu located on the left part of the window, select the Change adapter settings line.
Figure 4. The Network and Sharing Center window.
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4. In the opened window, right-click the relevant Local Area Connection icon and select the Properties line in the menu displayed.
Figure 5. The Network Connections window.
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5. In the Local Area Connection Properties window, on the Networking tab, select the Internet Protocol Version 4 (TCP/IPv4) line. Click the Properties button.
Figure 6. The Local Area Connection Properties window.
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6. Select the Obtain an IP address automatically and Obtain DNS server address automatically radio buttons. Click the OK button.
Figure 7. The Internet Protocol Version 4 (TCP/IPv4) Properties window.
7. Click the OK button in the connection properties window.
Now your computer is configured to obtain an IP address automatically.
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Connecting to Web-based Interface

When you have configured your computer, you can access the web-based interface and configure needed parameters (create a WAN connection, configure VoIP, specify the settings of the firewall, etc.).
!
For security reasons, DPN-1021G with default settings cannot connect to the Internet. To get started, please set your own password used to access the web-based interface and, if needed, configure other settings recommended by your ISP.
Start a web browser (see the Before You Begin section, page 13). In the address bar of the web browser, enter the IP address of the gateway (by default, 192.168.0.1). Press the Enter key.
Figure 8. Connecting to the web-based interface of the DPN-1021G device.
!
If the error “ The page cannot be displayed ” (or “ Unable to display the page ”/“ Could not connect to remote server ”) occurs upon connecting to the web-based interface of the
gateway, make sure that you have properly connected the gateway to your computer.
If the device has not been configured previously or the default settings have been restored, after access to the web-based interface the Initial Configuration page opens (see the Initial Configuration section, page 26).
Figure 9. The Initial Configuration page.
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If you configured the device previously, after access to the web-based interface the login page opens. Enter the username (admin) in the Username field and the password you specified in the Password field, then click the LOGIN button.
Figure 10. The login page.
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Web-based Interface Structure


On the Summary page, detailed information on the device state is displayed.
Figure 11. The summary page.
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The Device Information section displays the model and hardware version of the gateway, the firmware version, and other data.
To contact the technical support group (to send an e-mail), left-click the support e-mail address. After clicking the line, the e-mail client window for sending a new letter to the specified address opens.
In the WAN section, data on the type and status of the existing WAN connection are displayed.
In the LAN section, the IPv4 and IPv6 address of the and the number of wired clients of the device are displayed.
The LAN Ports section displays the state of the device's LAN ports.
In the VoIP Line 1 section, data on the status of registration on the SIP proxy server and the phone status are displayed.
The Yandex.DNS section displays the Yandex.DNS service state and operation mode. To enable the Yandex.DNS service, move the Enable switch to the right. If needed, change the operation mode of the service.
The GPON Status section displays the state of synchronization with the OLT.
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
To configure the gateway use the menu in the left part of the page.
The pages of the Statistics section display data on the current state of the gateway (for the description of the pages, see the Statistics section, page 28).
The pages of the Connections Setup section are designed for configuring basic parameters of the LAN interface of the gateway and creating a connection to the Internet (for the description of the pages, see the Connections Setup section, page 35).
The pages of the Advanced section are designed for configuring additional parameters of the gateway (for the description of the pages, see the Advanced section, page 65).
The pages of the VoIP section are designed for specifying all settings needed for VoIP (for the description of the pages, see the VoIP section, page 94).
The pages of the Firewall section are designed for configuring the firewall of the gateway (for the description of the pages, see the Firewall section, page 115).
The pages of the System section provide functions for managing the internal system of the gateway (for the description of the pages, see the System section, page 126).
The pages of the Yandex.DNS section are designed for configuring the Yandex.DNS web content
filtering service (for the description of the pages, see the Yandex.DNS section, page 139).
To exit the web-based interface, click the Logout line of the menu.
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 
The gateway's web-based interface displays notifications in the top right part of the page.
Figure 12. The web-based interface notifications.
Click the icon displaying the number of notifications to view the complete list and click the relevant button.
!
Note that you should regularly save the changes of the gateway's settings to the non­volatile memory.
To save the settings of the gateway, click the SAVE button.
You can also save the gateway's settings on the System / Configuration page (see the
Configuration section, page 127).
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Configuring via Web-based Interface
CHAPTER 4. CONFIGURING VIA WEB-BASED
INTERFACE

Initial Configuration

If the device has not been configured previously or the default settings have been restored, the Initial Configuration page opens automatically upon access to the web-based interface or upon opening a web site on the Internet.
Click the START button.
Figure 13. The initial configuration page.
On the opened page, click YES in order to leave the current language of the web-based interface or click NO to select the other language.
Figure 14. Selecting a language.
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Configuring via Web-based Interface
On the next page, change the default settings: specify the administrator password in the Admin password field. You may set any password except admin. Use digits, Latin letters (uppercase
and/or lowercase), and other characters available in the US keyboard layout.
1
Figure 15. Changing the default settings
!
Remember or write down the new password for the administrator account. In case of losing the new password, you can access the settings of the gateway only after restoring the factory default settings via the hardware RESET button. This procedure wipes out all settings that you have configured for your gateway.
Click the APPLY button to continue or click the BACK button to return to the previous page. After
clicking the APPLY button, the Summary page opens (see the Summary Page section, page 22).
1 0-9, A-Z, a-z, space, !"#$%&'()*+,-./:;<=>?@[\]^_`{|}~.
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Configuring via Web-based Interface

Statistics

The pages of this section display data on the current state of the gateway:

network statistics

statistics for the PON interface
IP addresses leased by the DHCP server
the routing table
data on devices connected to the gateway's network and its web-based interface
addresses of active multicast groups
active sessions.
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On the Statistics / Network Statistics page, you can view statistics for all connections existing in the system (WAN connections, LAN). For each connection the following data are displayed: name and state (when the connection is on, its name is highlighted in green, when the connection is off, its name is highlighted in red), IP address and subnet mask, gateway (if the connection is established), MAC address, and volume of data received and transmitted (with increase of the volume the units of measurement are changed automatically: byte, Kbyte, Mbyte, Gbyte).
Figure 16. The Statistics / Network Statistics page.
To view detailed data on a connection, click the line corresponding to this connection.
Page 28 of 145
DPN-1021G GPON ONT VoIP Gateway with 1 GPON
Port, 1 10/100/1000Base-T Port, 1 10/100Base-TX Port, and 1 FXS Port
User Manual
Configuring via Web-based Interface

On the Statistics / PON Statistics page, you can view statistics for the PON interface (volume of data transmitted/received, number of packets of different types, and number of errors).
Figure 17. The Statistics / PON Statistics page.
Page 29 of 145
DPN-1021G GPON ONT VoIP Gateway with 1 GPON
Port, 1 10/100/1000Base-T Port, 1 10/100Base-TX Port, and 1 FXS Port
User Manual
Configuring via Web-based Interface
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The Statistics / DHCP page displays the information on computers that have been identified by hostnames and MAC addresses and have got IP addresses from the DHCP server of the device, as well as the IP address expiration periods (the lease time).
Figure 18. The Statistics / DHCP page.
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